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Journal articles on the topic 'Partial resolution with residual disability'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Dr., Shazad Najeeb Dr. Arshad Sohail DR. Muhammad Ali Raza Dr. Chetan Das Priya Hotwani Dr. Suresh Kumar Rathi*. "FREQUENCY OF NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS IN PRETERM NEONATES AND THEIR OUTCOME DURING HOSPITAL STAY." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 07 (2017): 2087–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.835557.

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Background: Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis [NEC], characterized by intestinal necrosis and pneumatosis intestinal, is the most common gastrointestinal emergency in the premature newborns[1] . The disease has an incidence rate of 2 to 5% in premature infants. The incidence rate increases to 13% in those weighing 1,500 gram at birth. NEC has a mortality rate of 10 to 55%. Objective: To determine the frequency of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonates along with their outcome during stay in hospital. Methods: All premature newborn with morbidity admitted at Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

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Picca, Alberto, Nefeli Valyraki, Cristina Birzu, et al. "Anti–Interleukin-6 and Janus Kinase Inhibitors for Severe Neurologic Toxicity of Checkpoint Inhibitors." Neurology - Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation 8, no. 6 (2021): e1073. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/nxi.0000000000001073.

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Background and ObjectivesTo describe the marked clinical and biological responses of a targeted treatment with anti–interleukin-6 (IL-6)–receptor antibody and Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors in a patient with a severe, corticoresistant CNS toxicity of immune-checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy.MethodsA 58-year-old man was admitted for subacute paraparesis, urinary retention, and ascending paresthesia. He was under treatment with ipilimumab and nivolumab for metastatic melanoma. Spine MRI disclosed multiple T2-hyperintense, contrast-enhancing longitudinally extensive lesions. A diagnosis of ICI-re

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Larrosa, Javier, and Emma Rollon. "Augmenting the Power of (Partial) MaxSat Resolution with Extension." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 02 (2020): 1561–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5516.

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The refutation power of SAT and MaxSAT resolution is challenged by problems like the soft and hard Pigeon Hole Problem PHP for which short refutations do not exist. In this paper we augment the MaxSAT resolution proof system with an extension rule. The new proof system MaxResE is sound and complete, and more powerful than plain MaxSAT resolution, since it can refute the soft and hard PHP in polynomial time. We show that MaxResE refutations actually subtract lower bounds from the objective function encoded by the formulas. The resulting formula is the residual after the lower bound extraction.

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Kapteyn, Arie, James P. Smith, and Arthur van Soest. "Vignettes and Self-Reports of Work Disability in the United States and the Netherlands." American Economic Review 97, no. 1 (2007): 461–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.97.1.461.

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In contrast to the believed similarity in their health outcomes, workers in different Western countries report very different rates of work disability. Using new data from the United States and the Netherlands, we offer a partial resolution to this paradox. We find that observed differences in reported work disability largely stem from the fact that Dutch respondents have a lower threshold in reporting whether they have a work disability than American respondents. For those who do not suffer from pain, work disability is similar in both countries once thresholds are the same. For respondents w

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Bosco, Felix, Jörg-Uwe Pott, and Rainer Schödel. "SOWAT: High-resolution imaging with only partial AO correction." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 14, S351 (2019): 185–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921319007026.

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AbstractObservations of dense stellar systems such as globular clusters (GCs) are limited in resolution by the optical aberrations induced by atmospheric turbulence (atmospheric seeing). At the example of holographic speckle imaging, we now study, to which degree image reconstruction algorithms are able to remove residual aberrations from a partial adaptive optics (AO) correction, such as delivered from ground-layer AO (GLAO) systems. Simultaneously, we study, how such algorithms benefit from being applied to pre-corrected instead of natural point-spread functions (PSFs). We find that using pa

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Dentali, Francesco, Marco Donadini, Benilde Cosmi, Alessandro Squizzato, Silvia Bozzato, and Walter Ageno. "Presence of Residual Thromboemboli at Least Six Months after a First Episode of Symptomatic Pulmonary Embolism: DO Perfusion Scintigraphy and CT-Angiography Agree?" Blood 112, no. 11 (2008): 3030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v112.11.3030.3030.

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Abstract Introduction. The natural history of residual thromboembolic obstructions after pulmonary embolism (PE) and the clinical utility of imaging techniques at follow up are not completely known; in particular, to our knowledge, there are no clinical studies that compared the accuracy of angio-computed tomography (angio-CT) and perfusion scintigraphy (Q scan) in detecting residual thromboemboli after at least 6 months from a first episode of symptomatic PE. Methods. Consecutive patients on anticoagulant treatment for a first episode of symptomatic PE diagnosed by angio-CT scan and/or Q scan

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Bach, Annika, Anne Bartens, Gabriele Gossing, Bernhard Gebauer, Rolf W. Günther, and Christian Althoff. "Embolization of a life-threatening placenta increta hemorrhage with a four-month MRI follow-up." Acta Radiologica Open 6, no. 9 (2017): 205846011772778. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2058460117727788.

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A 29-year-old woman with partial placenta increta was treated by bilateral uterine artery embolization (UAE) for bleeding with hemorrhagic shock two months after delivery, resulting in permanent hemostasis. The patient underwent a total of three magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations—before UAE and four days and four months after UAE. At four months, MRI showed a fully regenerated uterus with preserved perfusion and complete resolution of residual placental tissue.

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Whitelaw, J. L., K. Mickus, M. J. Whitelaw, and J. Nave. "High-resolution gravity study of the Gray Fossil Site." GEOPHYSICS 73, no. 2 (2008): B25—B32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.2829987.

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The Gray Fossil Site, Washington County, Tennessee, has produced a remarkable Mio-Pliocene fauna and flora with no known correlative in the Appalachian region. After its discovery in 2000, a series of auger holes were drilled by the Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT) to determine the areal extent of the site. Drilling indicated that the fossils occurred in fill material within a paleokarst basin, but the distribution of boreholes does not permit details of sinkhole topography, and therefore its formation and fill history, to be adequately resolved. To better image the sinkhole basin

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Liao, Wen-Jui, Chun-Yuan Hsiao, Chin-Hsiu Chen, Yuan-Yun Tseng, and Tao-Chieh Yang. "Spontaneous Resolution of an Aggressive Direct Carotid Cavernous Fistula Following Partial Transvenous Embolization Treatment: A Case Report and Review of Literatures." Medicina 60, no. 12 (2024): 2011. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60122011.

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Traumatic direct type carotid cavernous fistula (CCF) is an acquired arteriovenous shunt between the carotid artery and the cavernous sinus post severe craniofacial trauma or iatrogenic injury. We reported a 46-year-old woman who had developed a traumatic direct type CCF after severe head trauma with a skull base fracture and brain contusion hemorrhage. The clinical manifestations of the patient included pulsatile exophthalmos, proptosis, bruits, chemosis, and a decline in consciousness. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed engorgement of the right superior ophthalmic vein (SOV), perifoca

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Davies, Timothy Charles, Anton Alatsatianos, Magdalena Nowak, and Lyndsay Fraser. "Bilateral cavernous sinus thrombosis complicating acute unilateral pansinusitis in a 15-year-old boy." BMJ Case Reports 13, no. 12 (2020): e237758. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-237758.

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Cavernous sinus thrombosis (CST) is a rare and potentially fatal complication of acute sinusitis. Timely diagnosis and management is, therefore, essential in preventing death and neurological disability. Here, we describe the case of a paediatric patient with bilateral CST secondary to acute unilateral pansinusitis that presented with rapidly progressing bilateral periorbital oedema. Initial imaging was negative. This case serves to emphasise the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion when managing paediatric patients with suspected CST with persistent symptoms. Expeditious invest

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Lim, Hyun-Chang, Kitichai Janaphan, Thipphayaphan Sathitthammaphon, Phurin Hansakul, and Borvornwut Buranawat. "Connective Tissue Graft May Compensate for Residual Bone Defect of the Implant in the Esthetic Zone: A Case Report with 7-year Follow-up." Oral Sciences Reports 45, no. 3 (2024): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.12982/osr.2024.039.

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The present case report aimed to demonstrate the case using a connective tissue graft (CTG) to compensate for a residual defect after guided bone regeneration (GBR) in the anterior maxillary area. An extensive number of studies have reported successful outcomes of horizontal bone augmentation, but it was also demonstrated that a complete resolution of the defect may not be achieved in all cases. In the present case report, the patient underwent implant placement simultaneously with GBR at the anterior maxillary area. After 4 months, partial regeneration of the initial defect was observed. To c

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Angelo, J. E., and M. J. Mills. "A new technique for measuring the separation of closely spaced dislocations using residual-contrast conditions." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 52 (1994): 902–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100172243.

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In order to measure the spacing of closely spaced dislocations, a method with sufficient spatial resolution must be used. High resolution imaging provides one method of determining the spacing of paired dislocations, but care must be taken since these authors have shown that thin film effects can give rise to structures not present in bulk materials. To date, the most widely used method of determining the spacing of paired dislocations is the weak-beam dark field method. This method has proved extremely useful in the study of many systems, see Cockayne3 for a review. One of the difficulties of

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Klimenko, V. V., P. Petitjean, and A. V. Ivanchik. "Observational estimate of the partial covering probability of quasar emission regions by distant H2 absorption clouds." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 493, no. 4 (2020): 5743–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa614.

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ABSTRACT We have searched high spectral resolution spectra of quasars known to exhibit high redshift (z &gt; 1.7) intervening H2-bearing damped Lyman-α (DLA) systems for partial coverage of the quasar emission by intervening H2 clouds. Partial coverage manifests itself by the presence of non-zero residual flux in the core of saturated H2 absorption lines. The residual flux can be observed either only at the bottom of absorption lines redshifted on top of quasar emission lines, in which case part of the broad line region (BLR) is not covered, or in all absorption lines, in case some continu

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Belkov M.V., Borisevich D.A., Catsalap K.Y., and Khodasevich M.A. "Spectral variables selection in multivariate calibration of concentrations of C, Mn, Si, Cr, Ni and Cu in low-allow steels by laser induced breakdown spectroscopy." Optics and Spectroscopy 130, no. 10 (2022): 1351. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/eos.2022.10.54875.3895-22.

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Multivariate calibrations of concentrations of C, Mn, Si, Cr, Ni and Cu have been developed by the partial least squares method for 31 to 39 standard samples of low-alloy steels using low-resolution emission spectra (190-440 nm, resolution 0.4 nm, step 0.1 nm). Three methods of spectral variables selection are considered: a method of ranking spectral variables by their correlation coefficient with the value of the calibrated parameter, a successive projection algorithm and an original modification of searching combination moving windows. The partial least squares model with the spectral variab

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Gandhoke, Gurpreet S., Sabri Yilmaz, Lorelei Grunwaldt, Ronald L. Hamilton, David J. Salvetti, and Stephanie Greene. "A case of spinal epidural venous malformation with mediastinal extension: management with combined surgery and percutaneous sclerotherapy." Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics 17, no. 5 (2016): 612–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2015.9.peds15341.

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While spinal epidural arteriovenous malformations, fistulas, and shunts are well reported, the presence of a venous malformation in the spinal epidural space is a rare phenomenon. Herein, the authors report the clinical presentation, imaging findings, pathological features, and the outcome of surgical and percutaneous interventional management of a mediastinal and spinal epidural venous malformation in a young woman who presented clinically with neurogenic claudication from presumed venous hypertension precipitating the formation of a syrinx. The patient underwent a C6–T5 osteoplastic laminect

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Hyogo, T., T. Kataoka, K. Hayase, J. Nakagawara, R. Takeda, and H. Nakamura. "Local Fibrinolysis for Middle Cerebral Artery Embolism Criteria for the Indication by Evaluation of Residual Cerebral Blood Flow and the Results." Interventional Neuroradiology 6, no. 1_suppl (2000): 227–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15910199000060s138.

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We summarize our clinical experience of the local fibrinolysis for the middle cerebral artery (MCA) embolism. We added residual CBF factors of the ischemic territories to the usual criteria for the indication of fibrinolysis by Xe-SPECT CBF measurement. Forty-nine cases of local fibrinolysis for MCA embolism were reviewed and the results were compared with the conservative medical treatment cases. Angiographical improvements were achieved in 38 cases (76%, full reopening 17/49, partial reopening 21/49) and favorable outcomes (good recovery at GOS) were obtained in 32 cases (65%) at three month

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Sun, Jingwen, Xiaojing Cai, Wentao Zou, and Jiaxiong Zhang. "Outcome of Endoscopic Optic Nerve Decompression for Traumatic Optic Neuropathy." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 130, no. 1 (2020): 56–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003489420939594.

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Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of endoscopic optic nerve decompression (EOND) for adults with traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) and seek factors that might affect surgery outcomes. Methods: From January 2016 to June 2019, 16 adults diagnosed with TON, who underwent endoscopic trans-ethmosphenoid optic canal decompression, were reviewed. All the patients were treated with steroids before the surgery. The main outcome measure was an improvement in visual acuity (VA) after treatment. Results: Eight (50.0%) patients had residual vision before the surgery, while eight (50.0%) h

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Welander, J., J. E. Navarro Navarrete, J. Rohlén, et al. "A field ionizer for photodetachment studies of negative ions." Review of Scientific Instruments 93, no. 6 (2022): 065004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0061736.

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In this paper, we present an apparatus for studies into the photodetachment process of atomic negative ions. State-selective detection of the residual atom following the initial photodetachment step is achieved by combining resonant laser excitation of the photo-detached atom with electric field ionization. The resonance ionization technique in combination with a co-linear ion–laser beam geometry gives an experimental apparatus that has both high selectivity and sensitivity. In addition to measurements of a single selected partial photodetachment channel, the apparatus also can be used to stud

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White, Alexandra, Paul Cullen, and John Hinchion. "Traumatic avulsion of the tricuspid valve: an unusual cardiac complication of an equine accident." BMJ Case Reports 15, no. 5 (2022): e248580. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-248580.

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A stablehand in his 20s presented with increasing dyspnoea on exertion and chest pain months after being kicked directly in the chest by a horse. Further investigations revealed severe isolated, primary tricuspid regurgitation due to partial avulsion of the anterior leaflet. Open surgical repair was successfully performed from which he recovered uneventfully with resolution of his symptoms and minimal residual tricuspid regurgitation. Although uncommon, blunt force trauma to the chest is becoming increasingly recognised as a rare cause of tricuspid regurgitation. Symptoms may be insidious, and

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Бельков, М. В., Д. А. Борисевич, К. Ю. Кацалап та М. А. Ходасевич. "Выбор спектральных переменных в многопараметрической калибровке концентраций C, Mn, Si, Cr, Ni и Cu в низколегированных сталях методами лазерно-искровой эмиссионной спектроскопии". Оптика и спектроскопия 130, № 10 (2022): 1611. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/os.2022.10.53634.3895-22.

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Multivariate calibrations of concentrations of C, Mn, Si, Cr, Ni and Cu have been developed by the partial least squares method for 31 to 39 standard samples of low-alloy steels using low-resolution emission spectra (190-440 nm, resolution 0.4 nm, step 0.1 nm). Three methods of spectral variables selection are considered: a method of ranking spectral variables by their correlation coefficient with the value of the calibrated parameter, a successive projection algorithm and an original modification of searching combination moving windows. The partial least squares model with the spectral variab

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Qin, Honglei, Peng Liu, Li Cong, and Xia Xue. "Ambiguity of Residual Constraint-Based Precise Point Positioning with Partial Ambiguity Resolution under No Real-Time Network Corrections Using Real Global Positioning System (GPS) Data." Sensors 20, no. 11 (2020): 3220. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20113220.

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Although precise point positioning (PPP) is a well-established and promising technique with the use of precise satellite orbit and clock products, it costs a long convergence time to reach a centimeter-level positioning accuracy. The PPP with ambiguity resolution (PPP-AR) technique can improve convergence performance by resolving ambiguities after separating the fractional cycle bias (FCB). Now the FCB estimation is mainly realized by the regional or global operating reference station network. However, it does not work well in the areas where network resources are scarce. The contribution of t

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Yue, Caiya, Yamin Dang, Shuqiang Xue, Hu Wang, Shouzhou Gu, and Changhui Xu. "A New Optimal Subset Selection Method of Partial Ambiguity Resolution for Precise Point Positioning." Remote Sensing 14, no. 19 (2022): 4819. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14194819.

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Rapid and accurate ambiguity resolution is the core of high-precision precise point positioning (PPP) data processing. However, the ambiguity parameters in PPP observation models are easily affected by atmospheric residual and gross errors, which lead to the probability of successfully fixing decreases and computational burden increases in full ambiguity resolution. Therefore, an increasing number of partial ambiguity resolution (PAR) strategies have been proposed. The selection of the optimal subset of PAR is crucial in this method. The traditional optimal subset selection method of PAR commo

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Crotti, C., F. Zucchi, M. Manara, R. Caporali, and M. Varenna. "AB1060 LONG-TERM DISABILITY SECONDARY TO CRPS-1. RETROSPECTIVE MONOCENTRIC STUDY ON 106 CASES." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 81, Suppl 1 (2022): 1651.2–1651. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.3656.

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BackgroundComplex regional pain syndrome type-1 (CRPS-1) is a severely disabling pain syndrome characterized by sensory and vasomotor disturbance, swelling, and functional impairment. Persistence of signs and symptoms has been observed in up to 64% of cases until 5.8 yrs after the onset of manifestations. Long-term disability, such as irreversible functional limitation, has been reported in up to 28% of cases with severe consequences on workability. No scores are validated to evaluate residual disability. Bisphosphonates have the best efficacy profile, compared with other therapeutic approache

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Li, Haiyang, Guigen Nie, Shuguang Wu, and Yuefan He. "Sequential Ambiguity Resolution Method for Poorly-Observed GNSS Data." Remote Sensing 13, no. 11 (2021): 2106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13112106.

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Integer ambiguity resolution is required to obtain precise coordinates for the global navigation satellite system (GNSS). Poorly observed data cause unfixed integer ambiguity and reduce the coordinate accuracy. Previous studies mostly used denoise filters and partial ambiguity resolution algorithms to address this problem. This study proposes a sequential ambiguity resolution method that includes a float solution substitution process and a double-difference (DD) iterative correction equation process. The float solution substitution process updates the initial float solution, while the DD itera

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Yu, Deying, Houpu Li, Zhiguo Wang, et al. "Long-Baseline Real-Time Kinematic Positioning: Utilizing Kalman Filtering and Partial Ambiguity Resolution with Dual-Frequency Signals from BDS, GPS, and Galileo." Aerospace 11, no. 12 (2024): 970. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace11120970.

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This study addresses the challenges associated with single-system long-baseline real-time kinematic (RTK) navigation, including limited positioning accuracy, inconsistent signal reception, and significant residual atmospheric errors following double-difference corrections. This study explores the effectiveness of long-baseline RTK navigation using an integrated system of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), Global Positioning System (GPS), and Galileo Satellite Navigation System (Galileo). A long-baseline RTK approach that incorporates Kalman filtering and partial ambiguity resolution

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Sorenson, Thomas J., and Giuseppe Lanzino. "Surgical Dissection of a Perimedullary Fistula of Conus Medullaris With Long-Term Follow-Up: 2-Dimensional Operative Video." Operative Neurosurgery 17, no. 2 (2018): E59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ons/opy346.

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Abstract Perimedullary fistulae of the spinal cord are rare vascular lesions that can present with different clinical patterns: hemorrhage, progressive myelopathy due to arterial steal and/or venous congestion, or symptoms due to compression of neural structures by engorged vessels. Treatment consists of surgical excision, endovascular embolization, or a combination of the two. If complete obliteration of the nidus exposes the patient to undue risk of permanent neurological deficits, incomplete obliteration with reduction of the vascular supply is a reasonable compromise to improve clinical sy

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Del Rey, Javier, Mónica Santos, Antonio González-Meneses, Montserrat Milà, and Carme Fuster. "Heterogeneity of a Constitutional Complex Chromosomal Rearrangement in 2q." Cytogenetic and Genome Research 148, no. 2-3 (2016): 156–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000445859.

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Complex chromosome rearrangements (CCRs) are unusual structural chromosome alterations found in humans, and to date only a few have been characterized molecularly. New mechanisms, such as chromothripsis, have been proposed to explain the presence of the CCRs in cancer cells and in patients with congenital disorders and/or mental retardation. The aim of the present study was the molecular characterization of a constitutional CCR in a girl with multiple congenital disorders and intellectual disability in order to determine the genotype-phenotype relation and to clarify whether the CCR could have

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Contreras, Arturo, Carlos Torres-Verdín, and Tim Fasnacht. "Sensitivity analysis of data-related factors controlling AVA simultaneous inversion of partially stacked seismic amplitude data: Application to deepwater hydrocarbon reservoirs in the central Gulf of Mexico." GEOPHYSICS 72, no. 1 (2007): C19—C29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.2399353.

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We consider the inversion of synthetic and recorded seismic amplitude variation with angle AVA data to appraise the influence of several data-related factors that control the vertical resolution and accuracy of the estimated spatial distributions of elastic properties. We use measurements acquired in deepwater hydrocarbon reservoirs in the central Gulf of Mexico to generate synthetic seismic amplitude data and evaluate inversion results with both synthetic and recorded seismic amplitudes. Detailed sensitivity analysis of synthetic amplitude data indicates that, even in the most ideal scenario

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Wetjen, Nicholas M., John D. Heiss, and Edward H. Oldfield. "Time course of syringomyelia resolution following decompression of Chiari malformation Type I." Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics 1, no. 2 (2008): 118–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/ped/2008/1/2/118.

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Object To better understand syrinx pathophysiology, the authors performed a prospective study in which they used findings from serial clinical and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging examinations performed before and after craniocervical decompression to establish the time course of syrinx narrowing. Methods Serial clinical examinations and cervical MR imaging were performed in 29 consecutive patients with Chiari malformation Type I (CM-I) and syringomyelia before surgery, 1 week, and 3–6 months after surgery, and then annually. Time to narrowing of the syrinx (> 50% decrease in maximal anterop

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Chen, Peng R., Sepideh Amin-Hanjani, Felipe C. Albuquerque, Cameron McDougall, Joseph M. Zabramski, and Robert F. Spetzler. "Outcome of Oculomotor Nerve Palsy from Posterior Communicating Artery Aneurysms: Comparison of Clipping and Coiling." Neurosurgery 58, no. 6 (2006): 1040–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000215853.95187.5e.

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Abstract OBJECTIVE: Recovery of posterior communicating artery aneurysm-induced oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP) after aneurysm coiling has been reported. However, the coil mass may compromise recovery of the nerve. Therefore, we compared the outcome of coiling and clipping for this indication. METHODS: We retrospectively compared the outcomes of ONP in 13 patients, six of whom underwent endovascular coiling and seven of whom underwent surgical clipping. RESULTS: Six of the seven surgical patients with ONP recovered completely, compared with two of the six patients in the endovascular group. Of th

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P., Naufal, Rinu Susan Thomas, and Lin Varghese. "CT Guided Microwave Ablation of Osteoid Osteoma – Efficacy in Alleviation of Symptoms." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 24 (2021): 1835–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/379.

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BACKGROUND Osteoid osteoma is a benign bone tumour which eventually undergoes spontaneous resolution but causes distress due to severe inflammatory pain and sleep loss. Major goal of ablative procedure is alleviation of symptoms. Long term follow up studies on pain remission and complications are less commonly available for microwave ablation. We wanted to assess alleviation of symptoms and long term complications in CT guided microwave ablation of osteoid osteoma. METHODS CT (Computed tomography) guided microwave ablation was performed on 10 patients referred with clinicoradiological diagnosi

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Ng, Vicky Lee, Frederick C. Ryckman, Gilda Porta, et al. "Long‐term Outcome After Partial External Biliary Diversion for Intractable Pruritus in Patients With Intrahepatic Cholestasis." Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 30, no. 2 (2000): 152–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1536-4801.2000.tb02695.x.

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ABSTRACTBackground:Chronic intrahepatic cholestasis is associated with severe pruritus that is often refractory to maximal medical management and leads to significantly impaired quality of life. The hypothesis in this study was that partial external biliary diversion (PEBD) can substantially improve intractable pruritus secondary to intrahepatic cholestasis with subsequent improvement of functional quality of life.Methods:Parents' and/or patients' clinical rating of pruritus, growth percentiles, biochemical parameters, and liver biopsies performed before and after surgery were compared in a re

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Kim, Daeun, Heewon Moon, Hyunglok Kim, Jungho Im, and Minha Choi. "Intercomparison of Downscaling Techniques for Satellite Soil Moisture Products." Advances in Meteorology 2018 (August 27, 2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4832423.

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During recent decades, various downscaling methods of satellite soil moisture (SM) products, which incorporate geophysical variables such as land surface temperature and vegetation, have been studied for improving their spatial resolution. Most of these studies have used least squares regression models built from those variables and have demonstrated partial improvement in the downscaled SM. This study introduces a new downscaling method based on support vector regression (SVR) that includes the geophysical variables with locational weighting. Regarding the in situ SM, the SVR downscaling meth

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Chai, Dashuai, Xiqi Wang, Yipeng Ning, and Wengang Sang. "Partial Ambiguity Resolution Strategy for Single-Frequency GNSS RTK/INS Tightly Coupled Integration in Urban Environments." Electronics 14, no. 13 (2025): 2712. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14132712.

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Single-frequency global navigation satellite system/inertial navigation system (GNSS/INS) integration has wide application prospects in urban environments; however, correct integer ambiguity is the major challenge because of GNSS-blocked environments. In this paper, a sequential strategy of partial ambiguity resolution (PAR) of GNSS/INS for tightly coupled integration based on the robust posteriori residual, elevation angle, and azimuth in the body frame using INS aids is presented. First, the satellite is eliminated if the maximum absolute value of the robust posteriori residuals exceeds the

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Watanabe, Aito, Satoshi Tsutsumi, Senshu Nonaka, and Hisato Ishii. "Microvascular proliferation in the clots: The key finding of acute subdural hematoma transforming into chronic subdural hematoma?" Surgical Neurology International 12 (December 8, 2021): 601. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni_1103_2021.

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Background: Despite extensive investigations, the exact etiology of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) remains elusive. Organized CSDHs are a distinct but less-understood type of CSDH. Case Description: A 50-year-old hypertensive woman experienced headache without any previous head injury. At presentation, the patient showed no focal neurological deficits. Cranial computed tomography (CT) revealed a slightly compressive subdural hematoma that spontaneously regressed and no intracranial vascular lesions. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging identified a non-enhancing nodular lesion in the subdural

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Gowrinath, K., K. Srinivasulu, and Vijayamohan Rao Avisa. "Outcome of short course chemotherapy of tuberculosis verrucosa cutis in a child." Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research 12, Suppl 1 (2023): S63—S66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jcsr.jcsr_244_22.

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Abstract Tuberculosis verrucosa cutis (TBVC) is an exogenous form of cutaneous tuberculosis (TB) due to accidental inoculation of mycobacterium TB from tubercular material like sputum into the exposed areas of skin with the minor traumatic lesion of a previously infected individual with intact cell-mediated immunity. In India, TBVC often occurs in the lower extremities and involvement of the elbow is unusual. Excellent response to anti-TB treatment (ATT) is the characteristic feature of TBVC. A case of TBVC at the left elbow in a 10-year-old boy with partial resolution at the end of ATT is rep

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Romanelli, Pantaleo, Helen Bronté-Stewart, Tracy Courtney, and Gary Heit. "Possible necessity for deep brain stimulation of both the ventralis intermedius and subthalamic nuclei to resolve Holmes tremor." Journal of Neurosurgery 99, no. 3 (2003): 566–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2003.99.3.0566.

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✓ Holmes tremor is characterized by resting, postural, and intention tremor. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of both the nucleus ventralis intermedius (Vim) and the subthalamic nucleus (STN) may be required to control these three tremor components. A 79-year-old man presented with a long-standing combination of resting, postural, and intention tremor, which was associated with severe disability and was resistant to medical treatment. Neuroimaging studies failed to reveal areas of discrete brain damage. A DBS device was placed in the Vim and produced an improvement in both the intention and postur

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Zhao, Lin, Zhiguo Sun, Fuxin Yang, Xiaosong Liu, and Jie Zhang. "Improved Multi-GNSS PPP Partial Ambiguity Resolution Method Based on Two-Step Sorting Criterion." Remote Sensing 15, no. 13 (2023): 3319. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15133319.

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Multi-GNSS PPP partial ambiguity resolution (PAR) can improve the fixing success rate and shorten the time to first fix (TTFF). Ambiguity subset selection based on the bootstrapping success rate sorting criterion (BSSC) is widely used in PPP PAR due to its ease of computation and comprehensive evaluation of the global quality of ambiguity solutions. However, due to the influence of unmodeled errors, such as atmospheric residuals and gross errors, ambiguity parameter estimation will inevitably introduce bias. For ambiguity parameters with bias, their variance will converge incorrectly and will

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Yamauchi, Takahiro, Ryuhei Kitai, Yoshinori Shibaike, et al. "STMO-03 ROLE OF INTRAOPERATIVE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN GLIOBLASTOMA RESECTION GUIDED BY 5-ALA." Neuro-Oncology Advances 1, Supplement_2 (2019): ii18—ii19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdz039.083.

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Abstract OBJECTIVE To improve resection rate, multiple operative modalities have been essential for glioblastoma (GBM) surgery. Aim of this study is to clarify the impact of intraoperative computed tomography (i-CT) for GBM surgery with 5-aminolevulinic acid photodynamic diagnosis (5-ALA PDD). METHODS Consecutive 24 patients newly diagnosed GBM were analyzed, retrospectively. To exclude 6 patients decided timing for i-CT based on neural monitoring, 18 patients performed i-CT after total resection of 5-ALA positive lesion were included, finally. RESULTS The median age was 58 years old, and aver

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Kubelt, Carolin, Dana Hellmold, Eva Peschke, et al. "Establishment of a Rodent Glioblastoma Partial Resection Model for Chemotherapy by Local Drug Carriers—Sharing Experience." Biomedicines 11, no. 6 (2023): 1518. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11061518.

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Local drug delivery systems (LDDS) represent a promising therapy strategy concerning the most common and malignant primary brain tumor glioblastoma (GBM). Nevertheless, to date, only a few systems have been clinically applied, and their success is very limited. Still, numerous new LDDS approaches are currently being developed. Here, (partial resection) GBM animal models play a key role, as such models are needed to evaluate the therapy prior to any human application. However, such models are complex to establish, and only a few reports detail the process. Here, we report our results of establi

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He, Li, Yan Yuan, Zhengwei He, et al. "Spatiotemporal Variations of Vegetation NPP Based on GF-SG and kNDVI and Its Response to Climate Change and Human Activities: A Case Study of the Zoigê Plateau." Forests 16, no. 1 (2024): 32. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16010032.

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Net primary productivity (NPP) is a key metric for evaluating ecosystem carbon sink capacity and defining vegetation. Despite extensive research on vegetation NPP, much relies on coarse spatial resolution data, which often overlooks regional spatial heterogeneity, causing inaccuracies in NPP estimates. Therefore, this study employed the improved CASA model, based on GF-SG and kNDVI methods, to estimate vegetation NPP at a 30 m spatial resolution on the Zoigê Plateau from 2001 to 2020. The effects of anthropogenic and climatic factors on NPP were quantified through residual and partial correlat

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Stathis, Aristeidis, Ioannis Papadakis, Nikolaos Karampitsos, et al. "Thiophenol‐Modified Fluorographene Derivatives for Nonlinear Optical Applications." ChemPlusChem 84 (March 29, 2019): 1288–98. https://doi.org/10.1002/cplu.201800643.

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The synthesis and characterization of two thiophenol-modified fluorographene derivatives, namely methoxythiophenol-and dimethylaminothiophenol-modified fluorographenes, are reported, while their third-order nonlinear optical response were thoroughly investigated under both visible (532 nm) and infrared (1064 nm) with 35 ps and 4 ns laser pulses. The graphene derivatives were obtained by partial nucleophilic substitution/ reduction of fluorographene by the corresponding organic thiophenols, and were fully characterized by techniques including infrared/Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spe

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Payzant, Edward, and Lindsay Sochalski-Kolbus. "Neutron diffraction strain mapping in engineering materials." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 70, a1 (2014): C732. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053273314092675.

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Bragg peak positions with precisions of a few parts in 10^4 are typically necessary to provide the strain resolution required for measurement of the residual strains in bulk materials. Neutron diffraction, mainly because of its high penetration in many engineering materials, provides a unique non-destructive capability for strain measurement. Dedicated instruments for mapping lattice strains using neutron diffraction, a technique first demonstrated in the 1980s, are found at all major neutron scattering facilities around the world. Residual stresses typically arise during synthesis, forming, j

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Murovic, Judith, Krzysztof Turowski, Charles B. Wilson, Takao Hoshino, and Victor Levin. "Computerized tomography in the prognosis of malignant cerebral gliomas." Journal of Neurosurgery 65, no. 6 (1986): 799–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1986.65.6.0799.

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✓ Ninety-seven patients with supratentorial malignant gliomas who received postoperative radiation therapy and chemotherapy at the University of California, San Francisco, from 1977 through 1984 showed improvement in their follow-up computerized tomography (CT) scans. Twenty-one of these 97 “CT responders” were designated “complete responders” because on serial CT scans they had complete disappearance of the tumor mass and contrast enhancement, which had been present postoperatively. In the remaining 76 patients, CT scans showed reduction in the size, but not disappearance, of the lesions, and

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Kalincik, Tomas. "Multiple Sclerosis Relapses: Epidemiology, Outcomes and Management. A Systematic Review." Neuroepidemiology 44, no. 4 (2015): 199–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000382130.

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Relapses (episodic exacerbations of neurological signs or symptoms) are a defining feature of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS), the most prevalent MS phenotype. While their diagnostic value relates predominantly to the definition of clinically definite MS, their prognostic value is determined by their relatively high associated risk of incomplete remission resulting in residual disability. The mechanisms governing a relapse incidence are unknown, but numerous modifiers of relapse risk have been described, including demographic and clinical characteristics, many of which represent op

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Zameer, Noor Ul Ain, Sheharyar Zameer, and Jahanzeb Liaqat. "A case of transverse myelitis post COVID-19 infection in Pakistan." Romanian Journal of Neurology 21, no. 1 (2022): 75–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjn.2022.1.14.

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Background. COVID-19 emerged in Wuhan, China and spread rapidly, becoming a global health pandemic. The condition, apart from its typical respiratory presentation, may also cause neurological complications. Case presentation. A 35-year-old, ex-smoker presented with bilateral lower limb weakness associated with urinary incontinence and constipation following the resolution of a suspected COVID-19 infection. His MRI-Spine showed areas of abnormal densities confirming the diagnosis of transverse myelitis. On the presence of positive SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, COVID-19 was concluded as the pathologica

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Mansur, Nacime Salomão Barbachan, Rafael Mohriak de Azevedo, Lucas Furtado Fonseca, Juliana Doering Xavier da Silveira, Fernando Cepolina Raduan, and Caio Augusto Souza Nery. "TL - 18148 - Partial plantar fasciotomy for the treatment of plantar fibromatosis." Scientific Journal of the Foot & Ankle 13, Supl 1 (2019): 94S. http://dx.doi.org/10.30795/scijfootankle.2019.v13.1073.

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Introduction: Ledderhose's disease (plantar fibromatosis) is an uncommon condition that usually affecting men older than 40 years of age and causes major discomfort and disability. The low response to conservative treatment and the progression of surgical techniques have motivated some professionals to resume considering surgical resolution for this disease. Our study describes the outcomes of a series of cases treated with resection of the affected band. Methods: This is a retrospective study with 14 patients (17 feet) diagnosed with plantar fibromatosis of the medial fascia that was refracto

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van Peet, Jacob C. A., and Ronald J. van der A. "Deriving tropospheric ozone from assimilated profiles." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19, no. 12 (2019): 8297–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-8297-2019.

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Abstract. We derived global tropospheric ozone (O3) columns from GOME-2A (Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment) and OMI (Ozone Monitoring Instrument) O3 profiles, which were simultaneously assimilated into the TM5 (Tracer Model, version 5) global chemistry transport model for the year 2008. The horizontal model resolution has been increased by a factor of 6 for more accurate results. To reduce computational cost, the number of model layers has been reduced from 44 to 31. The model ozone fields are used to derive tropospheric ozone, which is defined here as the partial column between mean sea lev

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Brudno, Jennifer N., Irina Maric, Steven D. Hartman, et al. "T Cells Genetically Modified to Express an Anti–B-Cell Maturation Antigen Chimeric Antigen Receptor Cause Remissions of Poor-Prognosis Relapsed Multiple Myeloma." Journal of Clinical Oncology 36, no. 22 (2018): 2267–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2018.77.8084.

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Purpose Therapies with novel mechanisms of action are needed for multiple myeloma (MM). T cells can be genetically modified to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs), which are artificial proteins that target T cells to antigens. B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) is expressed by normal and malignant plasma cells but not normal essential cells. We conducted the first-in-humans clinical trial, to our knowledge, of T cells expressing a CAR targeting BCMA (CAR-BCMA). Patients and Methods Sixteen patients received 9 × 106 CAR-BCMA T cells/kg at the highest dose level of the trial; we are reportin

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Tiralongo, Francesco, Monica Palermo, Giulio Distefano, et al. "Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia: Evolution of Morphological Patterns Assessed by HRCT." Diagnostics 10, no. 5 (2020): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10050262.

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To evaluate the radiological findings in patients with cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP) before steroid treatment and their behavior after therapy, we retrospectively evaluated a total of 22 patients with a diagnosis of COP made by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), biopsy or clinical/radiological features, and the patients were followed between 2014 and 2018 at the hospital; the demographic data, symptoms, radiologic findings, diagnostic methods and treatment plans of patients were collected from patients’ hospital records. At least two CT scans of 22 patients (16 female and six men) were eva

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