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Journal articles on the topic 'Participatory rural appraisal'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 31 July 2024

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1

LEURS, ROBERT. "Current challenges facing participatory rural appraisal." Public Administration and Development 16, no. 1 (February 1996): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-162x(199602)16:1<57::aid-pad853>3.0.co;2-z.

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Wijeratne, M., and W. N. De Silva. "The Paradigm Shift of Agricultural Extension from Technology Transfer Towards Participatory Approaches." Journal of Agricultural Sciences – Sri Lanka 19, no. 1 (January 5, 2024): 01–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/jas.v19i1.9851.

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Purpose: Different technology transfer mechanisms are used to disseminate innovative agricultural technologies. The extension approaches based on the top-down transfer of technology were dominated in the past. That paradigm could not achieve reasonable benefits to many users but the resource-rich clientele reaped the benefits. Therefore, new concepts and approaches were warranted. The paper describes the outcomes of the paradigm shift of agricultural extension from technology transfer to participatory technologies..Research Method: The paper contains the information collected from published literature on technology transfer efforts, global experience in Participatory Rural Appraisal applications, and the research findings from participatory rural appraisal sessions conducted in Sri Lanka.Findings: The critical issue of technology transfer models was insufficient attention granted to incorporate.the participation of grassroots-level clientele. Hence, real community needs were omitted. The concept of Participatory Rural Appraisal evolved as an alternative scenario and was implemented with promising results. The Participatory Rural Appraisal is a bottom-up approach, that incorporates local knowledge and community participation, uses simple technology, requires low cost, and could be applied in rural areas without complex apparatus. Participants have a great opportunity to express their actual needs. Hence, a valid plan can be designed and the community will participate in the following stages of the planning cycle. This study reviews the Participatory Rural Appraisal experience worldwide and the paradigm shift taken place in technology transfer from a top-down approach to participatory methods.

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Chambers, Robert. "Participatory rural appraisal (PRA): Analysis of experience." World Development 22, no. 9 (September 1994): 1253–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-750x(94)90003-5.

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4

Berardi, Gigi. "Application of Participatory Rural Appraisal in Alaska." Human Organization 57, no. 4 (December 1998): 438–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/humo.57.4.g1x2j72366n20nl3.

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Muhsin, A., S. H. Darpito, and Y. Siswanti. "COMMUNITY-BASED POVERTY ALLEVIATION USING PARTICIPATORY RURAL APPRAISAL." Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences 78, no. 6 (June 30, 2018): 112–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18551/rjoas.2018-06.12.

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Loader, R., and L. Amartya. "Participatory Rural Appraisal: extending the research methods base." Agricultural Systems 62, no. 2 (November 1999): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0308-521x(99)00056-6.

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Chambers, Robert. "Participatory rural appraisal (PRA): Challenges, potentials and paradigm." World Development 22, no. 10 (October 1994): 1437–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-750x(94)90030-2.

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8

Chambers, Robert. "The origins and practice of participatory rural appraisal." World Development 22, no. 7 (July 1994): 953–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-750x(94)90141-4.

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Webber, Lynn M., and R. L. Ison. "Participatory Rural Appraisal Design: Conceptual and process issues." Agricultural Systems 47, no. 1 (January 1995): 107–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0308-521x(94)p3278-3.

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10

Sulaeman, A., Dhi Bramasta, and M. Makhrus. "Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dengan Pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)." Jurnal Literasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (October 23, 2023): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.61813/jlppm.v2i2.34.

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Pemberdayaan masyarakat menjadi elemen penting dalam meningkatkan kemandirian dan kesejahteraan dengan memaksimalkan potensi dan sumber daya yang dimiliki. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh tim pelaksana dengan melakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan pendekatan participatory rural appraisal (PRA) dengan memfokuskan kepada dua aspek yakni pendidikan dan hukum. Mitra dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Desa Kebarongan Kemranjen Kabupaten Banyumas dengan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan pendekatan PRA memberikan dampak positif terhadap kehidupan masyarakat dengan meningkatnya kesadaran hukum dan pentingnya pengembangan media pembelajaran. Dalam aspek hukum masyarakat dapat meminimalisir berbagai tindakan pelanggaran seperti kekerasan, pelecehan seksual, narkotika, pencurian, dan lainnya, sedangkan dalam pentingnya pengembangan media pembelajaran sangat berdampak terhadap hasil belajar dalam proses pembelajaran. Komitmen mitra melakukan tindak lanjut terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini sangat tinggi agar pendekatan PRA dapat diaplikasikan kepada bidang yang lain khususnya dalam bidang ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.

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Campbell, John R. "Participatory Rural Appraisal as Qualitative Research: Distinguishing Methodological Issues from Participatory Claims." Human Organization 60, no. 4 (December 2001): 380–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/humo.60.4.4bgnlmy60fkvq4r2.

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12

Rehman, Atiq-ur. "Shirley A. White et al. The Art of Facilitating Participation: Realising the Power of Grassroots Communication. New Delhi: Sage Publications, 1999. Indian Rs 250.00. 367 pages." Pakistan Development Review 38, no. 3 (September 1, 1999): 312–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v38i3pp.312-314.

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Participatory development has gained considerable recognition and popularity in recent years as conventional approaches have been unable to tackle the widening disparities between scarce resources and endless needs and shorten the rich-poor gap. Their failure is traced to lack of participation of the beneficiaries. Shirley A. White, the editor of this volume, has used contributions from a number of authors who describe their experience in facilitating participation through its major components. The book is divided into three parts: the Art of Activation, the Art of Technique, and the Art of Building Community. The experiences of the authors are in a variety of areas—from facilitation to synergising participation, from catalyst communication to participatory rural communication appraisal, from participatory research to the participatory action research, from participatory rural appraisal to participatory learning, from the use of statistics in participatory development to use of the Internet and community radio in rural development, from role of women in agriculture to children in participatory research and so on. The book also tells a number of success and failure stories across the continents under world organisations like the USAID, UNDP, FAO, UNICEF, WHO, UNESCO, SIDA and others.

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Phahlevy, Rifqi Ridlo, Sri Budi Purwaningsih, and Moh Faizin. "Konstruksi Participatory Rural Appraisal untuk Kesatuan Masyarakat Hukum Asli Berbasis Agama." Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 7, no. 3 (July 11, 2024): 294–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.37329/ganaya.v7i3.3447.

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This study discusses the renewal of the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) concept based on transcendental values and its conceptual implications for empirical legal research and governance policies. PRA is a participatory rural assessment method based on the assumption that villages should be developed from within through a participatory process. The objective of this research is to develop an effective PRA concept and perspective for rural communities with a religious orientation. The research method uses a qualitative approach through description and explanation of legal phenomena and thoughts related to PRA. The findings indicate that the application of PRA in rural assessment and empowerment requires adaptation and alignment of values to maintain the existence of local values and wisdom that shape the characteristics of villages. The integration of the concept of syuro (an Islamic principle) into PRA will result in a concept that respects the participatory nature of PRA and the religious norms of the community. This concept ensures that village governance and development are guided by religious and ethical considerations, creating a more holistic and culturally sensitive approach. In conclusion, PRA adapted with transcendental values can be an effective tool in the empowerment of religious-based rural communities.

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Deka, Amarendra, Jacqueline S. Syiem, S. P. Saikia, and Valensha Surong. "Participatory Rural Appraisal to Detect Childhood Blindness in Community." International Journal of Medicine and Public Health 7, no. 2 (June 5, 2017): 80–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5530/ijmedph.2017.2.16.

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Lalhmunmawia and Samares Kumar Das. "Social Structure of Mizo Village: a Participatory Rural Appraisal." International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management 10, no. 1 (February 7, 2019): 077–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/ijbsm/2019.10.1.1899.

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Megayanti, Trias, and Dian Fitria. "PARTICIPATORY RURAL APPRAISAL IMPLEMENTATION IN IDENTIFYING PUBLIC OPEN SPACE." Journal of Architectural Research and Education 2, no. 1 (May 1, 2020): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jare.v2i1.23912.

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. Public open space performs an important role to enhance the quality of community living as well as being beneficial in maintaining the ecosystem. It is also having a prominent role in disaster risk management applied to densely populated settlements. Nevertheless, social awareness about the essential role and utilization of green open space is still a concern. The aim of this paper is to deliberate the result of the river banks potential analysis that serves as a green open space and communal space. This study is conducted by the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) methods, which was carried out in collaboration with the local community group, to asses the potency of green open space at Nagrikaler, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia. The result shows that community empowerment in optimizing public space, requires a critical awareness process for the local community to maintain environmental sustainability and social interaction. It is also shows the mapping of green open space at the village. The results from this study is being used as guidelines for designing green open spaces with community architecture methods based on the needs of the local community.

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Dwaraki, B., and N. Narayanasamy. "Participatory rural appraisal for a vibrant co-operative sector." Development in Practice 4, no. 1 (January 1994): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/096145249100077511.

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Gallardo, Wenresti G., Vincent C. Encena, and Nestor C. Bayona. "Rapid rural appraisal and participatory research in the Philippines." Community Development Journal 30, no. 3 (1995): 265–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdj/30.3.265.

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19

Rekhis, J., F. Saaidane, M. Laamouri, K. Ben Hamida, W. Mabrouk, and N. Slimane. "Participatory rural appraisal in smallholder dairy systems in Tunisia." Tropical Animal Health and Production 39, no. 8 (September 19, 2007): 619–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-007-9067-4.

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20

Sheikh, Fayaz A., Parvez A. Sofi, M. Nisar Khan, Najeeb R. Sofi, Shabir H. Wani, and M. A. Bhat. "Participatory rural appraisal and farmers’ perception about common bean varieties in temperate Kashmir." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 9, no. 2 (June 1, 2017): 1256–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i2.1351.

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Present investigation was undertaken during 2012 to 2014 in which 54 genotypes, both pole and bush type of Common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) were selected among a number of germplasm lines, land races and research material in order to generate information on the farmer’s’ perception about the Common bean varieties. Participatory rural appraisal was conducted in 32 villages of Kashmir through a broad questionnaires comprising of questions pertaining to the socio-economic conditions, farming systems, production constraints and varietal preferences of the common bean. The Participatory Rural Appraisal results revealed that common bean is generally grown as a rainfed crop (70 %) and is intercropped with maize/ potato/vegetable and merely as sole crop (20.66 %). Low yielding varieties and diseases (68.27 %) are considered as major challenges in the success of common bean crop, while as red colour with kidney shaped types (50 %) are highly being preferred as a pulse crop. The exercise of Participatory Rural Appraisal was carried out to generate basic information by assessing the need based constraints and devise the target breeding approach, by taking into consideration all constraints and also devise future breeding programme. A successful PRA provides the information needed to specify the characteristic in a new variety regarding its physical environment and the existing varietal diversity. For a breeding program, well applied Participatory Rural Appraisal techniques or customer profiling results in better client orientation and makes possible efficient goal setting or product design. Successful PRA provides everything that could be included in the full design specification of a new crop variety.

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Park, Andrew. "Trees, people, food and soil: A case study of participatory development in Malawi." Forestry Chronicle 73, no. 2 (April 1, 1997): 221–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc73221-2.

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In rural Malawi, rapid population growth has contributed to deforestation, land and other chronic resource scarcities. In 1995, a team of Canadian graduate students and Malawian extension workers investigated and attempted to find solutions to specific local resource scarcities. Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) was used to assess total resource supply, evaluate food security and gender issues, facilitate village fuelwood action plan and inquire into the non-adoption of a tree nursery scheme. This article relates the team's experiences and insights against reviews of the history of forestry in Malawi, recent initiatives in forestry extension, and the current condition of Malawi's indigenous woodlands. It is concluded that villagers are willing to plant trees provided their costs are minimized and maize production is not compromised. Key words: Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), participatory development, refugee affected areas, deforestation; indigenous trees, fuelwood

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22

Sunarmi. "THE EMPOWERMENT OF KARANGPANDAN COMMUNITY THROUGH ECOLOGY-BASED LIVING BARN PLANT ARRANGEMENT SKILLS TRAINING FOR STRENGTHENING THE TOURISM." International Journal of Social Science 1, no. 4 (December 14, 2021): 289–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v1i4.704.

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Sawahan Karangpandan Village is one of the villages in Karangpandan, Karanganyar Regency, and it is a strategic village being a tourism village.Society has not entirely aware of the potential. Mostly, they earned their living by culinary business, planting living barn plants, decorative plants, and farming. It is strategic to be developed as a business during the Covid-19 pandemic. The PPM, the ISI Surakarta team, considers the importance of providing skilful education for the Sawahan Karangpandan community through the thematic Community Service Program in ISI Yogyakarta. The method employed is using Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) methodand Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method. The result of Community Service shows that Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) method and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method can provide valuable skills to the community.Because the people in Sawahan village support training activities such as IT-based MSME's promotion strategy, decorative plants and living barn plants-based competition, and education for the strategy to exist during the pandemic. The research result of training skills in arranging and promotion can be seen on Instagram with the following address https://instagram.com/kkn21_karangpandan?utm_medium=copy_link Keywords: Empowerment, Promotion, IT, Arrangement, Education.

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Lestari, Mutiara Ayu, Meilanny Budiarti Santoso, and Nandang Mulyana. "PENERAPAN TEKNIK PARTICIPATORY RURAL APPRAISAL (PRA) DALAM MENANGANI PERMASALAHAN SAMPAH." Prosiding Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 7, no. 3 (February 9, 2021): 513. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v7i3.29752.

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Saat ini sampah sudah menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang sangat kompleks bukan hanya di Indonesia tapi juga di seluruh belahan dunia. Permasalahan sampah yang terjadi di masyarakat tentunya harus melibatkan partisipasi dari masyarakat dalam upaya penggalian informasi dan penyelesaiannya. Teknik Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) menjadi suatu pendekatan dalam proses pemberdayaan masyarakat yang menekankan paritisipasi dan keterlibatan aktif masyarakat dalam kegiatannya. Desa Cikuya RW 15 yang terletak di Kabupaten Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat menjadi lokasi yang dipilih untuk pelaksanaan teknik PRA untuk mengetahui potensi dan permasalahan yang ada di wilayah tersebut hingga dilaksanakan program sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya membuang sampah pada tempatnya dan pengadaan tempat sampah di lingkungan RW 15 Desa Cikuya sebagai salah satu upaya menangani permasalahan sampah di daerah tersebut. Pelaksanaan program ini didasarkan pada hasil kegiatan familiarisasi dan assessment yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) bersama masyarakat setempat.

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Kim, Jae-Sun, and Il-Kwon Lee. "A Case Study on the Utilization of Participatory Rural Appraisal on Rural Development." Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning 23, no. 2 (June 30, 2017): 97–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.7851/ksrp.2017.23.2.097.

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25

Rachel, Linde. "Participatory rural appraisal beyond rural settings: A critical assessment from the nongovernmental sector." Knowledge and Policy 10, no. 1-2 (March 1997): 56–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02912487.

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Awa, Awa Julius. "Participatory Approach in Project Management and Developement in Developing Countries." European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 6, no. 2 (June 10, 2017): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejms.v6i2.p23-26.

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Community development and management in most developing countries especially in Africa has been retarded because the main participants which are the local people have been left out or neglected in the implementation of developmental projects by either governments or some developmental agencies Whereas, participatory approach is a method of conceiving projects in which all the stake holders have a say in decision making which has greatly been the canker-worm of developing countries. They are various types of participatory approaches which may include Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA), Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) and Participatory Assessment Monitoring and Evaluation (PAME) which could be analyzed as appropriate approach in realizing Community’s effort in developing countries and stresses the need for integration, participation and empowerment. With the application of these principles, the integration of various stake holders will enhances cross ‘sectoral’ harmonization of developmental objectives as well as increased coordination between agencies involved in the developmental process. Participation on its part gives the opportunity for consultation with those most directly affected which most at times are rural dwellers in developing countries; hence increasing the level of involvement of local people in the development process (Storey, 1999) and gives community members to take part in identifying priority areas, decision making and vulnerable groups to participate effectively in community development.

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Versfeld, D. B. "Participatory catchment management — an opportunity for Southern Africa." Water Science and Technology 32, no. 5-6 (September 1, 1995): 145–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1995.0585.

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South Africa has hundreds of thousands of hectares of heavily populated and badly degraded landscapes. Past attempts at land management have been either through avoidance or the top-down imposition of “betterment” schemes. Participatory methods offer a new opportunity for communities living within these catchments to share their knowledge and to become involved in planning and implementing the management process. This paper discusses the use of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) in a catchment rehabilitation programme in rural KwaZulu/Natal, the lessons learnt and the prospects for wider application.

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Rayesa, N. F., A. Fibrianingtyas, D. Y. Ali, T. Estiasih, L. Bella, and M. Maizura. "Identification the rural economic potency using participatory rural appraisal (PRA) to devise development strategies." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1153, no. 1 (May 1, 2023): 012027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1153/1/012027.

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Abstract This paper focus on identify the potency of rural area using Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). Some alternative of development strategies are discuss followed by the sensitivity of internal and external factors. In addition to PRA, data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, FGDs, and interpretation for 3 months. The results show that the selected villages have the potential to develop added value, but with the current conditions, stronger horizontal integration is still needed, assisted by external publications from the local government.

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KATOLE, R. T., U. R. CHINCHMALATPURE, and G. B. MORE. "Identification of agricultural problems of village using participatory rural appraisal technique." AGRICULTURE UPDATE 10, no. 3 (August 15, 2015): 206–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/au/10.3/206-210.

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Khoryanton, A., P. Pratikto, S. Suparman, and P. B. Santoso. "Participatory rural appraisal strategy in realizing the standardization of ship components." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1108, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 012048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1108/1/012048.

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Mashudi, Mashudi, Luluk Fauziah, and Isna Fitria Agustina. "Poverty Alleviation Based On Participatory Rural Appraisal- (Pra) In Sidoarjo Regency." MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan 34, no. 1 (June 19, 2018): 112–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v34i1.3168.

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Poverty with its entire dimension has a destructive effect due to social, economy, safety, legal, and political instabilities. This research design is a combination of qualitative descriptive and confirmatory exploration. The research variable is derived from Empowerment and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) which is the designation of a competitive and sustainable empowerment management scheme. Poverty alleviation which consists of social support and protection for poor household to the empowerment of small and micro businesss has two characteristics, namely rescue and recovery. The rescue characteristic is a short-term effort to save the poor household due to the rise of fuel price, while the recovery is a long-term ones. There are problems in poverty alleviation which focuses on the empowerment and lack of engagement from local people. An increase in growth rate should increase the income per capita which will solve the problem of unemployment, poverty, and imbalance of income distribution. On the contrary, the real situation shows different fact that the increase of economic growth causes an increase of unemployment rate along with more gap in poverty and income distribution.

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Motteux, Nicole, Tony Binns, Etienne Nel, and Kate Rowntree. "Empowerment for development: Taking participatory appraisal further in rural South Africa." Development in Practice 9, no. 3 (May 1999): 261–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09614529953007.

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Maalim, A. D. "Participatory rural appraisal techniques in disenfranchised communities: a Kenyan case study." International Nursing Review 53, no. 3 (September 2006): 178–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-7657.2006.00489.x.

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Cornwall, Andrea, and Garett Pratt. "The use and abuse of participatory rural appraisal: reflections from practice." Agriculture and Human Values 28, no. 2 (February 22, 2010): 263–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10460-010-9262-1.

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Bestari, Astuti Dyah, Didah Didah, Ariyati Mandiri, and Neneng Martini. "Pemetaan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak melalui Pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)." Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) 7, no. 3 (March 1, 2024): 943–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.12272.

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ABSTRAK Salah satu indikator derajat kesehatan masyarakat adalah angka kematian di suatu wilayah. Data menyebutkan bahwa angka kematian ibu, bayi dan balita di Indonesia masih tinggi. Hal tersebut membutuhkan perhatian khusus agar dapat ditangani dengan baik dan berdampak pada turunnya angka kematian. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat (kader kesehatan) agar dapat melakukan pemetaan kesehatan ibu dan anak dalam rangka pemantauan serta deteksi dini masalah kesehatan. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Partcipatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dimana keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam hal ini yaitu kader menjadi peran utama. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan pemetaan kesehatan ibu dan anak di empat dusun Desa Cikoneng Kecamatan Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung. Hasil pemetaan kesehatan ibu memuat data dan sebaran ibu hamil, nifas, menyusui, pasangan usia subur pengguna kontrasepsi dan bukan pengguna kontrasepsi serta pasangan pernikahan dini. Hasil pemetaan kesehatan anak memuat data dan sebaran bayi dan balita dengan kondisi sehatan normal maupun beresiko. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah kader dibantu oleh fasilitator dapat membuat pemetaan kesehatan ibu dan anak baik dengan kondisi normal maupun beresiko tinggi. Pembuatan pemetaan kesehatan ibu dan anak ini sebaiknya dilakukan secara rutin dan berkala agar pemantauan dapat dilakukan berkelanjutan oleh berbagai pihak yang terkait seperti bidan desa, puskesmas, dinas kesehatan maupun perangkat desa itu sendiri. Kata Kunci: Pemetaan, Kesehatan Ibu, Kesehatan Anak, Participatory Rural Appraisal ABSTRACT One indicator of the level of public health is the death rate in an area. Data shows that the maternal, infant and toddler mortality rates in Indonesia are still high. This requires special attention so that it can be handled well and have an impact on reducing the death rate. The aim of this service activity is to increase community participation (health cadres) so that they can carry out maternal and child health mapping in the context of monitoring and early detection of health problems. The method used in this service activity is Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) where community participation in this case, namely cadres, plays the main role. This activity resulted in mapping of maternal and child health in four hamlets of Cikoneng Village, Ciparay District, Bandung Regency. The results of the maternal health mapping contain data and distribution of pregnant, postpartum, breastfeeding mothers, couples of childbearing age who use contraception and those who do not use contraception as well as couples in early marriage. The results of child health mapping contain data and distribution of babies and toddlers with normal and at-risk health conditions. The conclusion of this service activity is that cadres, assisted by facilitators, can map the health of mothers and children in both normal and high-risk conditions. Mapping the health of mothers and children should be carried out routinely and periodically so that monitoring can be carried out continuously by various related parties such as village midwives, community health centers, health services and village officials themselves. Keywords: Mapping, Maternal Health, Child Health, Participatory Rural Appraisal

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Pratama, Rio. "THE EFFECT OF PARTICIPATORY RURAL APPRAISAL (PRA) IN BCCPGLE ACTIVITIES ON THE COMMUNITY WELFARE IN BATU ITAM VILLAGE, ACEH SELATAN REGENCY, NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM PROVINCE." Journal of Environmental and Development Studies 2, no. 2 (October 22, 2021): 95–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jeds.v2i2.6613.

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The participatory rural appraisal method is carried out as an effort to develop areas and improve human resources and community welfare. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of village transect, seasonal calendar, division of labour between men and women, livelihood, and institutional relation partially and simultaneously on the community welfare. The study was conducted in Batu Itam Village on the effect of participatory rural appraisal on the community welfare. The analytical methods employed descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the village transect, seasonal calendar, labor division between men and women, and livelihood had a positive and significant effect on the community welfare. Institutional relation had no significant effect on the community welfare. Village transect, seasonal calendar, labor division between men and women, livelihood, and institutional relation simultaneously had a significant effect on the community welfare in Batu Itam Village, South Aceh Regency.

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Zulin Nurchayati, Zulin Nurchayati. "PEMBENTUKAN DESA LAYAK ANAK DESA BOLO KECAMATAN KARE KABUPATEN MADIUN." JURNAL DAYA-MAS 7, no. 2 (December 14, 2022): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33319/dymas.v7i2.99.

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The Village Government controls the existence of natural resources and human resources in the Village. A safe, comfortable and well-cultured environment is the dream of every child in the fulfillment of children's rights. So it is appropriate for the village to provide proper facilities and infrastructure for children's lives. So it is necessary to have a child-friendly village. The expected targets include: 1. The establishment of a child-friendly village can be implemented 2. There is intensive communication between Bolo Village Government officials and the community, 3. There are positive and significant changes to the Village Government regarding a proper environment for children. The methods used in community service are gradual participatory extension and the “PRA” (Participatory Rural Appraisal) approach. The participatory extension method referred to is that the extension worker is actively involved in assisting the community service target group (Village Government Officials and PKK) during the implementation of the service program. Meanwhile, the “PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal)” approach emphasizes the active involvement of the target group in the formation of child-friendly villages. Meanwhile, the result of community service is a change in positive attitudes, that is, there is public awareness of the environment that is suitable for children.

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Balgah, Roland. "Applying Participatory Rural Appraisal to Unlock Gender Group Differences in Some Communities in Rural Cameroon." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 12, no. 3 (January 10, 2016): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2016/28327.

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Nanang Apriandi, Padang Yanuar, Timotius Anggit Kristiawan, Ignatius Gunawan Widodo, Yanuar Mahfudz Safarudin, and Rani Raharjanti. "Penyuluhan Potensi Biogas Dari Limbah Kotoran Ternak Di Desa Campuranom, Kecamatan Bansari, Kabupaten Temanggung." Medani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 1, no. 2 (August 5, 2022): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.59086/jpm.v1i2.118.

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Kegiatan penyuluhan dan pemetaan potensi pemanfaatan limbah kotoran ternak menjadi biogas di Desa Campuranom, Kecamatan Bansari, Kabupaten Temanggung sudah dilakukan. Desa Campuranom merupakan desa yang menitikberakan sektor perekonomian warganya pada sektor pertanian dan peternakan. Khusus di sektor peternakan, limbah feses atau kotoran ternak yang dihasilkan belum dikelola dengan baik. Padahal, limbah feses tersebut dapat dijadikan sumber energi yang dapat dimanfaatkan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman terkait dengan potensi limbah feses atau kotoran ternak menjadi sumber energi dengan teknologi biogas. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah kombinasi pendekatan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dengan cara melibatkan pemangku kebijakan dan warga dalam semua tahapan kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah potensi biogas yang bisa dihasilkan dalam satu kelompok ternak yang tergabung dalam satu wilayah kandang komunal dengan jumlah total ternak 100 ekor kambing adalah sebesar 569,4 m3/tahun dengan rekomendasi kapasitas digester yang dibangun sebesar 11200 liter. Kata kunci: biogas, focus group discussion, participatory rural appraisal, penyuluhan, pemetaan potensi.

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Indrizal, Edi. "PENGKAJIAN KEADAAN PERDESAAN SECARA PARTISIPATIF PARTICIPATORY RURAL APPRAISAL (PRA): SUATU PENGANTAR PENGENALANNYA." Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya 15, no. 2 (March 27, 2014): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jantro.v15.n2.p39-49.2013.

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Indrizal, Edi. "PENGKAJIAN KEADAAN PERDESAAN SECARA PARTISIPATIF PARTICIPATORY RURAL APPRAISAL (PRA): SUATU PENGANTAR PENGENALANNYA." Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya 15, no. 2 (March 27, 2014): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jantro.v15i2.5.

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Singh, Gobinder, Vijay Kumar, K. R. Sharma, Angrej Singh, Tejbir Singh Buttar, Raj Kumar Gupta, Gowhar Mir, and Ajay Kumar. "Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) Approach for Watershed Management in India: A review." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 6, no. 7 (July 10, 2017): 1924–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.607.229.

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Astari, Naura Mutia, and Vita Efelina. "PENERAPAN METODE PARTICIPATORY RURAL APPRAISAL (PRA) PADA SUSU KEDELAI DI DESA KUTAGANDOK." INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian 5, no. 1 (July 1, 2021): 164. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/integritas.v5i1.919.

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Stunting pada anak masih menjadi masalah besar di Indonesia, berdasarkan pantauan status gizi (PSG) tahun 2017 bahwa 29,6% kasus stunting, diatas ketetapan WHO (20%). Faktor penyebab kasus Stunting pada balita sering di kaitkan dengan factor kemiskinan termasuk gizi, kesehatan, sanitasi dan lingkungan. Desa Kutagandok merupakan desa yang mengalami gizi krosnis atau stunting, salah satu upaya masyarakat desa dengan memberikan asupan gizi melalui susu kedelai. Susu kedelai memiliki gizi yang baik dapat dijadikan alternatif dari susu sapi karena memiliki kandungan protein yang hampir setara. Selain itu susu kedelai memiliki potensi yang memiliki harga nilai jual, oleh karena itu produk susu kedelai dijadikan sebagai produk UMKM Desa Kutagandok, upaya ini dapat meminimalisir stunting dan meningkatakan perkekonomian masyarakat desa. Berbagai program pemerintah maupun non pemerintah mengupayakan peningkatan perokonomian masyarakat, salah satunya Program Hibah Bina Desa (PHBD). Tujuan pada program hibah bina desa yaitu menjadikan produk susu kedelai menjadi produk UMKM, dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan pemasukan masyarakat desa. Untuk dapat mencapai tujuan digunakan metode pelaksanaan dengan pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) yang merupakan pendekatan yang mengedepankan hasil perumusan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dalam penyelenggaraan program.

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Panudju, Andreas Tri, Rina Nopianti, and Leni Triana. "Pemberdayaan Pengrajin Bambu di Kecamatan Bandung-Serang dengan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)." KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 3 (November 30, 2021): 312–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.37010/kangmas.v2i3.535.

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Setiap desa perlu mengembangkan potensinya secara lebih mandiri dalam rangka mewujudkan kesejahteraan, kemandirian masyarakat, dan melestarikan budaya. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) adalah program yang dirancang untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat. Kecamatan Bandung, Kabupaten Serang, Banten. Kecamatan Bandung merupakan wilayah dengan potensi sumber daya alam tanaman bambu yang tumbuh subur di wilayah ini. Kecamatan Bandung menjadi wilayah dengan penghasil kerajinan bambu dan penduduk yang memiliki keahlian sebagai pengrajin anyaman bambu. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produksi anyaman bambu yang aman, dengan tujuan akhir meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat di Kecamatan Bandung dan mengurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja bagi pengrajin anyaman bambu. Program ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), dan identifikasi potensi bahaya, di mana dalam pelaksanaannya menggunakan focus group discussion, pelatihan, sosialisasi, penyuluhan, dan pendampingan. Secara bertahap kesadaran akan keselamatan dalam menganyam bambu akan meningkat dan mengurangi kecelakaan kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja pada pengrajin anyaman bambu. Hasil dari program ini adalah peningkatan kesehatan dan keselamatan pengrajin anyaman bambu serta peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat melalui pengembangan produk.

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Dooley, Kim E., Catherine Dobbins, and Leslie D. Edgar. "Using Participatory Rural Appraisal for a Community Needs Assessment in Timor-Leste." Journal of International Agricultural and Extension Education 25, no. 4 (December 15, 2018): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5191/jiaee.2018.25405.

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Conducting timely and effective needs assessments in the field is important for international development work. In many cases, a researcher has only a couple of hours to build rapport with a community, visually examine the state of the field, and conduct the needs assessment and achieve open, honest, and valid data. Working with translators further constrains the process by cutting available time. Thus, research focused on conducting these types of international assessments is valuable. This study aimed to identify the key needs of the Fatubesi community in Timor-Leste using a combination of techniques for Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)—a transect walk and a small group discussion that included guided questions and ranking priorities. PRA is context specific and emphasizes facilitation of co-learning between local knowledge and outside expertise (Toness, 2005). Water, new fencing, and technical training/seeds were identified as the top three priorities for the community and their gardens, and the transect walk revealed issues with infrastructure that provided visual context for the small group discussion. The results of this study reflect the unique challenges faced by many communities in international development settings. The techniques described in this article are beneficial when used together for PRA to shift roles from expert facilitator to local empowerment.

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Torres, Rebecca Maria, and Lindsey Carte. "Community participatory appraisal in migration research: connecting neoliberalism, rural restructuring and mobility." Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 39, no. 1 (July 26, 2013): 140–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tran.12019.

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Aslikhah. "Sinergitas Program Matoanisasi Pada Masyarakat Desa Gunting Melalui Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)." SOEROPATI 2, no. 1 (November 23, 2019): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35891/js.v2i1.1779.

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To Sukorejo The City of Matoa, Sukorejo subdistrict always distributes Matoa tree seedlings from year to year, which is spread in 19 villages, one of which is the Scissors village which is the first ring in spreading Matoa tree seedlings. However, Gunting villagers still do not know more about the types or benefits of these Matoa trees and fruits. This program takes the theme of entrepreneurship which will be implemented in Gunting village of Sukorejo Sub-district of Pasuruan Regency using the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method. The purpose of this program is to increase the understanding of Gunting village community on the use of Matoa trees and fruits so that they have high economic value. The results of this program are the community ranging from adults to children more familiar with Matoa fruit and Matoa trees, as well as variants of products from processed Matoa fruit. In addition to these results, this assistance also resulted in an attractive way of packaging products, as well as an understanding of the procedures for obtaining products that have SNI standards

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Hogan, Christine. "“Water buffaloes get bewitched”: observations of a participatory rural appraisal training workshop." Empowerment in Organizations 4, no. 1 (March 1996): 34–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09684899610111061.

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Olawepo, Raphael Abiodun. "Using Participatory Rural Appraisal to explore coastal fishing in Badagry villages, Nigeria." Environmentalist 28, no. 2 (November 20, 2007): 108–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10669-007-9052-5.

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Solano Lara, Citlal, Antonio Fernández Crispín, and María Concepción López Téllez. "Participatory rural appraisal as an educational tool to empower sustainable community processes." Journal of Cleaner Production 172 (January 2018): 4254–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.08.072.

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