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1

Wright, Jay. "Passionflower." Callaloo, no. 27 (1986): 310. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2930651.

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2

Trimble, Ruth. "The Passionflower." Appalachian Heritage 25, no. 2 (1997): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/aph.1997.0064.

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3

Gromova, O. A., and I. Yu Torshin. "Systemic analysis of anti-stress, normothymic, and hypnotic effects of passionflower extracts standardized for luteolin-7-glucoside." Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine 28, no. 3 (2025): 112. https://doi.org/10.17116/profmed202528031112.

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The use of standardized phytoextracts, particularly passionflower extracts (PEs), is a promising approach to relieving stress and improving sleep quality. Materials and methods. Using topological and metric approaches, we analyzed 1141 publications on fundamental and clinical studies of PE in the PubMed database. Aim. To analyze publications on fundamental and clinical studies of anti-stress, normothymic, and hypnotic effects of passionflower extracts. Results. Standardized passionflower extracts have a mild calming effect and no side effects (provided that the phytoextract is properly standar
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4

Conceição, Léo Duc Haa Carson Schwartzhaupt da, Margarete Magalhães Souza, Gabriela de Oliveira Belo, Sheila Félix dos Santos, and Jôsie Cloviane Oliveira de Freitas. "Hybridization among wild passionflower species." Brazilian Journal of Botany 34, no. 2 (2011): 237–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-84042011000200011.

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5

Silva, Janaina Della Torre da, Rodrigo Antonio Gravena, Rafael Henrique Marques, et al. "Passionflower supplementation in diets of Japanese qualis at rearing and laying periods." Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 39, no. 7 (2010): 1530–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982010000700020.

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The objective of this study was to assess the effect of the inclusion of passionflower (Passiflora alata) in diets on performance, behavior, heterophil/lymphocyte ratio (H/L), corticosterone plasma levels (CPL) and immune response of quails. The study was carried out using 192 birds, distributed in randomized blocks with 4 diets (0, 125, 250 and 375 and 0, 250, 500 and 750 mg of passionflower/kg of feed for the rearing and laying period, respectively), 8 replicates and 6 birds per experimental unit. The rearing period began when birds were 28 days of age and it lasted for 15 days. In this phas
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6

Mourvaki, Evangelia, Stefania Gizzi, Ruggero Rossi, and Stefano Rufini. "Passionflower Fruit—A "New" Source of Lycopene?" Journal of Medicinal Food 8, no. 1 (2005): 104–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2005.8.104.

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7

Протько, Н. Н., Г. Д. Ситник, Н. С. Милюк, and К. А. Теплякова. "Passionflower in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders." Рецепт, no. 2 (May 18, 2023): 221–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2023.26.2.007.

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Тревожные расстройства являются наиболее часто встречающейся группой психических расстройств. Вопросы своевременной диагностики и эффективного лечения этих заболеваний приобретают особую актуальность, прежде всего в первичном звене здравоохранения. Законом Республики Беларусь от 11.11.2019 № 255-З определены полномочия врачей общей практики в лечении психических расстройств. Среди ряда психотропных препаратов, которые применяются для лечения тревожных расстройств, отдельную группу представляют лекарственные растения с анксиолитическим эффектом. Одним из таких растений является пассифлора (Pass
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8

Janda, Katarzyna, Karolina Wojtkowska, Karolina Jakubczyk, Justyna Antoniewicz, and Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka. "Passiflora incarnata in Neuropsychiatric Disorders—A Systematic Review." Nutrients 12, no. 12 (2020): 3894. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12123894.

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Background: Stress is a natural response of the body, induced by factors of a physical (hunger, thirst, and infection) and/or psychological (perceived threat, anxiety, or concern) nature. Chronic, long-term stress may cause problems with sleep, concentration, and memory, as well as affective disorders. The passionflower (Passiflora incarnata) is a perennial plant with documented therapeutic properties. The literature data suggest that the passionflower itself, as well as its preparations, helps reduce stress and can therefore be helpful in the treatment of insomnia, anxiety, and depression. Th
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9

Duran, Canan Nilay, Gizem Demirkaplan, and Sevinç Şener. "Çeşitli Biyoaktivatör Uygulamalarının Çarkıfelek ve Guava Bitkilerinin Fidan Gelişimi Üzerine Etkileri." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 8, no. 2 (2020): 421. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v8i2.421-425.3115.

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Passionflower is a member of Passifloraceae family, it can be used as medicinal and ornamental plants in addition to its consumption as fruit in the world. Guava (Psidium guajava L.) fruits, which has a rich nutrient content, are consumed both fresh and processed. Passionfruit and guava plants, which can only be cultivated in temperate southern coasts in our country, have gained commercial importance because of the fruits' export potential, high medical importance and nutrient. This study was carried out to determine the effects of some bioactivator applications on the criteria of sapling grow
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10

Wohlmuth, Hans, Kerry George Penman, Tanya Pearson, and Reginald Paul Lehmann. "Pharmacognosy and Chemotypes of Passionflower (Passiflora incarnata L.)." Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 33, no. 6 (2010): 1015–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/bpb.33.1015.

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11

Modabbernia, Amirhossein, and Shahin Akhondzadeh. "Saffron, Passionflower, Valerian and Sage for Mental Health." Psychiatric Clinics of North America 36, no. 1 (2013): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psc.2012.12.007.

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12

Cronin, Joseph R. "Passionflower: Reigniting Male Libido and Other Potential Uses." Alternative and Complementary Therapies 9, no. 2 (2003): 89–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/107628003321537020.

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13

Boboc Oros, Paula, Maria Cantor, Mirela Irina Cordea, and Corina Cătană. "Plant Regeneration Protocol for Recalcitrant Passionflower (Passiflora quadrangularis L.)." Horticulturae 8, no. 4 (2022): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8040337.

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This research was designed to provide the first protocol to establish an efficient solution for direct organogenesis regeneration in Passiflora quadrangularis using nodal explants from young shoots. Passifloraceae tissue culture has been associated with problems such as recalcitrance, sensitivity to ethylene accumulation and browning of explants due to the presence of phenols in the tissues. Due to the high rate of endogenous contamination of the explants, a preliminary experiment was performed. The best results of surface sterilization were obtained using the pretreatment with 70% EtOH, 1 min
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14

Cass, Hyla. "Herbs for the nervous system: Ginkgo, kava, valerian, passionflower." Seminars in Integrative Medicine 2, no. 2 (2004): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sigm.2004.07.001.

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15

Alexandre, Rodrigo Sobreira, Poliana Rangel Costa, Kristhiano Chagas, Livia Giro Mayrinck, João Antônio Dutra Giles, and Edilson Romais Schmildt. "Different propagules and auxin concentration on rooting of passionflower sandbank." Revista Ceres 63, no. 5 (2016): 691–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-737x201663050014.

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ABSTRACT Passiflora mucronata Lam. is resistant to Fusarim oxysporum f. passifloraceae and therefore can be used as rootstock for the species Passiflora edulis Sims. f. flavicarpa. The rootstocks in this case can be vegetatively propagated through cuttings. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different types of cuttings and different concentrations of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) on the adventitious rooting of P. mucronata. The experiments were arranged in a completely randomized design with four replications of 16 cuttings each. In Experiment 1, the treatments consisted o
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16

MacDougal, John M. "Two New Species of Passionflower (Passiflora, Passifloraceae) from Southwestern Mexico." Novon 11, no. 1 (2001): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3393211.

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17

Wehtje, Glenn, Russell B. Reed, and Roland R. Dute. "Reproductive Biology and Herbicidal Sensitivity of Maypop Passionflower (Passiflora incarnata)." Weed Science 33, no. 4 (1985): 484–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500082709.

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Studies were conducted to evaluate seed and root reproduction and herbicide sensitivity of maypop passionflower (Passiflora incarnataL. ♯ PAQIN). Water-leached seeds that were not exposed to light had the greatest germination (53%). Depending on soil type, seedlings emerged from depths of 10 to 12 cm. Most rapid germination and seedling development occurred between 30 and 35 C. Plants rapidly produced an extensive system of lateral roots and rhizomes that had regenerative capability at maturity. Root or rhizome sections of only 0.5 cm in length had a 20% regeneration rate. Desiccation effectiv
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18

Buzato, Silvana, and Andr�a L. M. Franco. "Tetrastylis ovalis: A second case of bat-pollinated passionflower (Passifloraceae)." Plant Systematics and Evolution 181, no. 3-4 (1992): 261–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00937450.

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19

Buzato, Silvana, and Andria L. M. Franco. "Tetrastylis ovMis: a second case of bat-pollinated passionflower (Passitloraceae)." P1. Syst. Evol. 181 (June 5, 1992): 261–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13406679.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The floral biology of Tetrastylis ovalis and its pollination by bats was studied in southeastern Brazil. The flowers of T. ovalis seem more fitted to bat-pollination than those of Passiflora mucronata, the other known chiropterophilous passionflower. Two species of bats were observed visiting flowers of T. ovalis: the phyllostomids Glossophaga soricina and Rhinophylla pumilio. Due to the attributes of Tetrastylis, its presumed primitiveness and a better defined bat-pollination syndrome we suggest that chiropterophily evolved independently in t
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20

Dias, Bruno Mateus Ribeiro, and Sérgio Roberto Rodrigues. "Floral association of adult Cyclocephala tucumana Brethes and Cyclocephala melanocephala (Fabricius) with passion flowers (Passiflora edulis Sims)." EntomoBrasilis 11, no. 2 (2018): 144–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.12741/ebrasilis.v11i2.738.

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Abstract. Adults of Cyclocephala tucumana Brethes and Cyclocephala melanocephala (Fabricius) were sampled in yellow passionflower flowers, being the first record of C. tucumana associated with flowers of this plant.Associação floral de adultos de Cyclocephala tucumana Brethes e Cyclocephala melanocephala (Fabricius) com flores de maracujá (Passiflora edulis Sims)Resumo. Adultos de Cyclocephala tucumana Brethes e Cyclocephala melanocephala (Fabricius) foram amostrados em flores de maracujá amarelo, sendo o primeiro registro de C. tucumana associada com flores dessa planta.
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21

MacDougal, John M. "Passiflora boenderi (Passifloraceae), a New Egg-Mimic Passionflower from Costa Rica." Novon 13, no. 4 (2003): 454. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3393379.

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22

Zhang, Jianli, Tao Yang, Chen Zhang, Ting Zhang, Lihua Pu, and Weiquan Zhao. "Effects of exogenous zinc on the physiological characteristics and enzyme activities of Passiflora edulis Sims f. edulis seedlings." PeerJ 11 (October 18, 2023): e16280. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.16280.

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Passionflower (Passiflora edulis Sims) is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical areas for edible, medicinal and skin care product processing, and the market demand is large. Zinc (Zn) is a necessary trace element for plant growth and development. In many countries, the content of Zn in soil is low and/or bioavailability is low. The exogenous application of Zn has become a common agronomic measure in agriculture. However, the effect of Zn on the physiological characteristics and enzyme activity of passionflower seedlings is not clear. In this study, pot experiments were conducted to an
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23

Borrás, Silvia, Isabel Martínez-Solís, and José Luis Ríos. "Medicinal Plants for Insomnia Related to Anxiety: An Updated Review." Planta Medica 87, no. 10/11 (2021): 738–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1510-9826.

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AbstractSleep disorders are common among the general population and can generate health problems such as insomnia and anxiety. In addition to standard drugs and psychological interventions, there are different complementary plant-based therapies used to treat insomnia and anxiety. This review aimed to find and examine the most recent research on the use of herbal medicines for treating anxiety and insomnia as compiled from clinical trials, as well as to assess the safety and efficacy of these medicines and to elucidate their possible mechanisms of action. The process entailed a search of PubMe
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24

Araújo, Pedro Carvalho, Carolina Chaves Ramos, and Daniela Barros de Oliveira. "Investigation into the Sleep-Promoting Effects of the Traditional Use of Passionflower (Passiflora spp.), Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) and Mulungu (Erythrina spp.) in Brazil." Drugs and Drug Candidates 4, no. 1 (2025): 11. https://doi.org/10.3390/ddc4010011.

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Background/Objectives: Sleep is essential to human health, playing a vital role in physical and mental well-being. Sleep disorders can lead to significant health complications, such as cardiovascular problems, diabetes, obesity, and depression. In Brazil, plants such as passionflower (Passiflora spp.), chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) and mulungu (Erythrina spp.) are widely used in folk medicine for their sleep-promoting properties. This article reviews the existing literature on the sleep-promoting effects of these plants, focusing on the Brazilian context and popular knowledge of their u
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25

Sethi, Poonam. "SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF PASSIFLORA INCARNATA LINN LEAF." Chemistry & Material Sciences Research Journal 2, no. 1 (2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/cmsrj.v2i1.70.

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Passiflora incarnata, commonly known as passionflower, is a fast-growing perennial vine with climbing or trailing stems. It has large, intricate flowers with prominent styles and stamens. Extrafloral glands in Passifloraceae species have aroused the interest of many researchers because of their wide morphological diversity. Hence this present work analysed the foliar trichomes on Passiflora incarnata. Scanning electron microscopy analysis was carried out. Phytochemical screening was also studied which are of taxonomic significance. Rich source of saponins, glycosides and proteins. The major ph
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Zaffignani, Daniela, and Facundo X. Palacio. "Tropical Kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus) feeding a fledgling with Blue Passionflower (Passiflora caerulea) fruit." El Hornero 36, no. 1 (2021): 89–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.56178/eh.v36i1.433.

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The Tropical Kingbird (Tyrannus melancholichus) feeds mostly on flying insects, but it can also supply its diet with other arthropods, fruits, and even small vertebrates. Despite being one of the most common birds in the Neotropics, knowledge about its foraging behavior is scarce. In December 2020, we observed and videotaped an adult feeding a fledgling with pulp and seeds of Blue Passionflower (Passiflora caerulea) in Ranchos, northeastern Buenos Aires province, Argentina. The whole event lasted 3:37 min. This is the first time that this foraging and breeding behavior is reported for the Trop
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27

Keasar, Tamar. "Large Carpenter Bees as Agricultural Pollinators." Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 2010 (2010): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/927463.

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Large carpenter bees (genusXylocopa) are wood-nesting generalist pollinators of broad geographical distribution that exhibit varying levels of sociality. Their foraging is characterized by a wide range of food plants, long season of activity, tolerance of high temperatures, and activity under low illumination levels. These traits make them attractive candidates for agricultural pollination in hot climates, particularly in greenhouses, and of night-blooming crops. Carpenter bees have demonstrated efficient pollination service in passionflower, blueberries, greenhouse tomatoes and greenhouse mel
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28

Spadotti, David M. A., Lillian B. J. Bibiano, and Jorge A. M. Rezende. "Unlikely transmission of Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus by hand pollination of passionflower." Tropical Plant Pathology 46, no. 4 (2021): 476–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40858-021-00429-1.

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29

Akhondzadeh, S., L. Kashani, M. Mobaseri, S. H. Hosseini, S. Nikzad, and M. Khani. "Passionflower in the treatment of opiates withdrawal: a double-blind randomized controlled trial." Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics 26, no. 5 (2001): 369–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2710.2001.00366.x.

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30

Ekpiken, E. E., O. I. Eyong, and A. O. Adediji. "Causal agent for disease symptoms on passionflower in Adim, Cross River State, Nigeria." African Crop Science Journal 32, no. 1 (2024): 51–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/acsj.v32i1.4.

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The stinking passionflower (Passiflora foetida L.) is generally regarded as a weed, although its tender fruits are consumed by a few; while the plant is mostly regarded for its medicinal properties. Cucumber mosaic virus is known not just to cause significant losses among crops, but also present in many weeds species. The objective of this study was to identify the causal agent of the disease symptoms observed from P. foetida in Adim, Cross River State, Nigeria. Leaves of P. foetida with virus symptoms were collected from various locations in Adim. Antigen-coated plate enzyme-linked immunosorb
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31

Ming, Li. "Study on Open-air Display Pedestal Decorated with Passionflower Pattern under Comparative View." Museum 8, no. 2 (2024): 106–11. https://doi.org/10.3724/2096-1715.2024.008.002.106.

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32

Abrahamczyk, S., D. Souto-Vilarós, and S. S. Renner. "Escape from extreme specialization: passionflowers, bats and the sword-billed hummingbird." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 281, no. 1795 (2014): 20140888. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.0888.

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A striking example of plant/pollinator trait matching is found between Andean species of Passiflora with 6–14-cm-long nectar tubes and the sword-billed hummingbird, Ensifera ensifera , with up to 11-cm-long bills. Because of the position of their anthers and stigmas, and self-incompatibility, these passionflower species depend on E. ensifera for pollination. Field observations show that the bird and plant distribution match completely and that scarcity of Ensifera results in reduced passionflower seed set. We here use nuclear and plastid DNA sequences to investigate how often and when these mu
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33

Abrahamczyk, S., D. Souto-Vilarós, and S. S. Renner. "Escape from extreme specialization: passionflowers, bats and the sword-billed hummingbird." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 281, no. 1795 (2014): 20140888. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14821477.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) A striking example of plant/pollinator trait matching is found between Andean species of Passiflora with 6–14-cm-long nectar tubes and the sword-billed hummingbird, Ensifera ensifera , with up to 11-cm-long bills. Because of the position of their anthers and stigmas, and self-incompatibility, these passionflower species depend on E. ensifera for pollination. Field observations show that the bird and plant distribution match completely and that scarcity of Ensifera results in reduced passionflower seed set. We here use nuclear and plastid DNA s
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34

Toledo Olivar, Araceli. "Memorias en púrpura pasionaria. Carmen Mondragón “Nahui Olin” y Gerardo Murillo “Dr. Atl”." Revista Internacional de Culturas y Literaturas, no. 23 (2020): 172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/ricl.2020.i23.12.

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Carmen Mondragón Valseca (Nahui Olin), poeta, caricaturista y pintora de origen mexicano, sostuvo una relación amorosa con Gerardo Murillo, más conocido como el Dr. Atl. En Gentes profanas en el convento, Atl recrea, a través de cartas escritas por personajes ficticios, la relación sostenida con la poeta. El presente ensayo aborda el discurso amoroso de Pierre (Atl) y Eugenia (Nahui Olin) a través de la vena teórica de Julia Kristeva, Roland Barthes y Eugenio Trías.
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35

Nagpal, Kalpana Kumar, and Kalpana Nagpal. "The UV Spectrophotometric-Based Analytical Method Development and Validation for the Quantitative Estimation of Passiflora incarnata." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (2022): 12833–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.12833ecst.

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Herbal products are an asset to mankind. We are utilizing them for ages for the treatment of ailments and the prevention of diseases further. For them to be consumed well, we must know the scientific evidence for their proper utilization. For them to be formulated effectively there must be a method for their quantitative estimation. One such extract is Passiflora incarnata, which holds immense potential in the treatment of central nervous system disorders and many others being an antioxidant. This is also known as Passionflower. The flower is collected, pulverized after drying the above-ground
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Nikolova, Krastena, Margarita Velikova, Galia Gentscheva, et al. "Chemical Compositions, Pharmacological Properties and Medicinal Effects of Genus Passiflora L.: A Review." Plants 13, no. 2 (2024): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13020228.

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Practically all aboveground plants parts of Passiflora vines can be included in the compositions of dietary supplements, medicines, and cosmetics. It has a diverse chemical composition and a wide range of biologically active components that determine its diverse pharmacological properties. Studies related to the chemical composition of the plant are summarized here, and attention has been paid to various medical applications—(1) anti-inflammatory, nephroprotective; (2) anti-depressant; (3) antidiabetic; (4) hepatoprotective; (5) antibacterial and antifungal; and (6) antipyretic and other. This
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Kuchi Manjeera, Vattepally Anusha, V.V. Rajesham, and T. Rama Rao. "A Review on Antidiabetic Activity of Orientin." International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research 13, no. 2 (2025): 173–79. https://doi.org/10.61096/ijamscr.v13.iss2.2025.173-179.

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Diabetes mellitus is a long-term metabolic condition characterized by increased blood sugar levels caused by insulin resistance, reduced insulin secretion or both. Even while synthetic antidiabetic medications are readily available, their prolonged use is linked to adverse effects, which makes the search for natural alternatives necessary. Orientin, a bioactive flavonoid glycoside that is mostly present in Phyllostachys nigra (black bamboo leaves), Passiflora incarnata (passionflower), and Ocimum sanctum (holy basil), has drawn a lot of interest due to its possible antidiabetic effects. This r
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Rodrigues, Gisele Brito, Geraldo Gomes Rocha Sobrinho, Tatiana Mituti, et al. "Etiology, occurrence and epidemiology of a begomovirus disease in passionflower in the southwest of Bahia." Scientia Agricola 76, no. 4 (2019): 337–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-992x-2017-0272.

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39

Trevisan, F., B. M. J. Mendes, S. C. Maciel, M. L. C. Vieira, L. M. M. Meletti, and J. A. M. Rezende. "Resistance to Passion fruit woodiness virus in Transgenic Passionflower Expressing the Virus Coat Protein Gene." Plant Disease 90, no. 8 (2006): 1026–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-90-1026.

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We report the use of the coat protein (CP) gene from Passion fruit woodiness virus (PWV) to produce resistant transgenic plants of yellow passion fruit. A full-length CP gene from a severe PWV isolate from the state of São Paulo, Brazil (PWV-SP) was cloned into pCAMBIA 2300 binary vector, which was further introduced into Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain EHA 105. Leaf disks were used as explants for transformation assays, e.g., 2,700 and 2,730 disks excised from plants from the Brazilian cultivars IAC-275 and IAC-277, respectively. In vitro selection was performed in kanamycin. After transferr
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40

BLENDEA, Ana-Lucia, Ioana VATA, Ioan GOTCA, Andreea GHERASIM, and Bogdan A. STANA. "CIRCADIAN RHYTHMS AND SLEEP DISORDERS. THE ROLE OF PHYTONUTRITHERAPY IN RESTORING PHYZIOLOGICAL BALANCE." Annals of the Academy of Romanian Scientists Series on Biological Sciences 14, no. 1 (2025): 127–38. https://doi.org/10.56082/annalsarscibio.2025.1.127.

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Sleep disorders are increasingly prevalent in modern society, often resulting from disrupted circadian rhythms and lifestyle-related factors. Circadian rhythms, the body’s internal biological clock, play a critical role in regulating the sleep–wake cycle and overall physiological homeostasis. Phytonutritherapy, which involves the therapeutic use of bioactive compounds from plants with nutritional value, offers a promising complementary approach to managing sleep disturbances. This article explores the interplay between circadian regulation and sleep quality, highlighting the mechanisms through
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Takara, Tsuyoshi, Kazuo Yamamoto, Naoko Suzuki, Marina Hirano, Norihito Shimizu, and Hiroshi Shimoda. "Passionflower Extract Improves Diurnal Quality of Life in Japanese Subjects with Anxiety: A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Trial." Functional Foods in Health and Disease 9, no. 5 (2019): 312. http://dx.doi.org/10.31989/ffhd.v9i5.593.

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Background and objective: Passiflora incarnata (passionflower) has traditionally been used to treat insomnia and anxiety. We recently reported that an aqueous ethanol extract of passionflower (PFE) and its flavonoid glycosides enhanced the expression of Period (Per) 2, a clock gene, in mouse liver and fibroblasts. However, the influence of PFE on daily activities or emotions has not been examined in humans. Therefore, we conducted a clinical trial of PFE supplementation in healthy Japanese subjects.Methods: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study examined the effects of PFE (20
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Hemingway, Claire A., Ashley R. Christensen, and Simon T. Malcomber. "B- and C-class gene expression during corona development of the blue passionflower (Passiflora caerulea , Passifloraceae)." American Journal of Botany 98, no. 6 (2011): 923–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1100026.

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Akhondzadeh, S., H. R. Naghavi, M. Vazirian, A. Shayeganpour, H. Rashidi, and M. Khani. "Passionflower in the treatment of generalized anxiety: a pilot double-blind randomized controlled trial with oxazepam." Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics 26, no. 5 (2001): 363–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2710.2001.00367.x.

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Tomczyk, Michał, Marijana Zovko-Končić, and Lech Chrostek. "Phytotherapy of Alcoholism." Natural Product Communications 7, no. 2 (2012): 1934578X1200700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1200700243.

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Alcoholism is a medical, social, and economic problem where treatment methods mostly include difficult and long-lasting psychotherapy and, in some cases, quite controversial pharmacological approaches. A number of medicinal plants and pure natural compounds are reported to have preventive and therapeutic effects on alcoholism and alcohol dependency, but their constituents, efficacy and mechanism of action are mostly unknown so far. Recently, kudzu [ Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi], St. John's wort ( Hypericum perforatum L.), danshen ( Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge.), ginseng ( Panax ginseng C.A. Mey.
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Elmore, C. Dennis, Larry G. Heatherly, and Richard A. Wesley. "Perennial Vine Control in Multiple Cropping Systems on a Clay Soil." Weed Technology 3, no. 2 (1989): 282–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x0003181x.

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An area of a shrink-swell clay soil (Tunica clay, Vertic Haplaquept) with an established population of redvine, trumpetcreeper, honeyvine milkweed, redberry moonseed, and maypop passionflower was treated with dicamba once in the fall of 1983. The effect on perennial vines was determined for the following 4 yr in three rotational cropping systems involving winter wheat, soybean, corn, and sorghum, all with and without irrigation. Dicamba reduced the population of perennial vines 80% over 4 yr. Redvine and trumpetcreeper, the first and second most abundant species, were reduced by over 83 and 76
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Ada, Mesut, İlbilge Oğuz, Nesibe Ebru Kafkas, Ayşegül Burgut, and Hayat Topçu. "A research on the detection of some phytochemical properties in the fruits of passiflora species." BIO Web of Conferences 85 (2024): 01050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248501050.

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Passiflora belongs to the Passifloraceae family and is native to South Africa. Thanks to its health benefits, it is now commonly grown in tropical and subtropical regions. This fruit gathers attention, especially for its rich nutritional content, aroma, and taste. Passiflora has gained popularity in the Mediterranean region of Turkey, particularly in recent years. It stands out for its ease of maintenance, yielding twice a year, and high economic returns. Additionally, passiflora is used as an ornamental plant in landscaping arrangements by means of its showy flowers and is often referred to a
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Chávez-Corcuera, Gonzalo, and Robin Fernandez-Hilario. "Rediscovery of Passiflora lanceolata (Mast.) Harms (Passifloraceae) in Peru." Check List 15, no. (6) (2019): 1037–43. https://doi.org/10.15560/15.6.1037.

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<em>Passiflora lanceolata </em>(Mast.) Harms is a poorly known endemic species from the highlands in Peru. This species was believed to be extinct, but it has been found and collected for the first time since 1970. Herein, we increase the general knowledge about <em>P. lanceolat</em>a, its morphology, and geographical distribution. A description, photographs, and taxonomic comparisons with related species are provided.
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Kaźmierczyk, Izabela, Mateusz Bychowski, Julia Kwaśna, et al. "Passiflora incarnata as an Adjunctive Treatment for Anxiety and Sleep Disorders." Quality in Sport 35 (December 16, 2024): 56361. https://doi.org/10.12775/qs.2024.35.56361.

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Background: Passiflora incarnata (commonly known as passionflower) has a longstanding history in ethnopharmacology for its sedative and anxiolytic properties. Recent scientific advancements have expanded its applications, particularly in managing neuropsychiatric disorders such as anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances. Objective: This review synthesizes current evidence regarding the pharmacological mechanisms, clinical applications, and safety profile of Passiflora incarnata in neuropsychiatric contexts. Methods: A systematic search of peer-reviewed literature from 2016 to 2024 was cond
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Aukar, Ana Paula de Andrade, Eliana Gertrudes de Macedo Lemos, and João Carlos Oliveira. "Genetic variations among passion fruit species using rapd markers." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 24, no. 3 (2002): 738–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-29452002000300044.

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It has been evaluated the genetic variability through the use of RAPD molecular markers on the following passionflower species: Passiflora amethystina, P. caerulea, P. cincinnata, P. coccinea, P. serrato digitata, P. foetida, P. maliformis, P. alata, P. giberti, P. laurifolia, P. macrocarpa, P. nitida, P. setacea, P. suberosa, P. ligularis, P. capsularis, P. edulis Sims and its botanical variety P. edulis Sims f. flavicarpa Deg. In this research work, the analyses of the random amplified polymorphic DNA products (RAPD) were employed to estimate the genetic diversity and the taxonomic linkage w
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Bilia, Anna Rita, Maria Camilla Bergonzi, Sandra Gallori, Giovanni Mazzi, and Franco Francesco Vincieri. "Stability of the constituents of Calendula, Milk-thistle and Passionflower tinctures by LC-DAD and LC-MS." Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 30, no. 3 (2002): 613–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00352-7.

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