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1

Chithapuram, Chethan Upendra, Aswani Kumar Cherukuri, and Yogananda V. Jeppu. "Aerial vehicle guidance based on passive machine learning technique." International Journal of Intelligent Computing and Cybernetics 9, no. 3 (2016): 255–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijicc-12-2015-0042.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to develop a new guidance scheme for aerial vehicles based on artificial intelligence. The new guidance scheme must be able to intercept maneuvering targets with higher probability and precision compared to existing algorithms. Design/methodology/approach A simulation setup of the aerial vehicle guidance problem is developed. A model-based machine learning technique known as Q-learning is used to develop a new guidance scheme. Several simulation experiments are conducted to train the new guidance scheme. Orthogonal arrays are used to define the training exp
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Xiaodong Liang and O. Ilochonwu. "Passive Harmonic Filter Design Scheme." IEEE Industry Applications Magazine 17, no. 5 (2011): 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mias.2010.939652.

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Zhou, Biao, Deockhyeon Ahn, Jungpyo Lee, Chao Sun, Sabbir Ahmed, and Youngok Kim. "A Passive Tracking System Based on Geometric Constraints in Adaptive Wireless Sensor Networks." Sensors 18, no. 10 (2018): 3276. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18103276.

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Target tracking technologies in wireless sensor network (WSNs) environments fall into two categories: active and passive schemes. Unlike with the active positioning schemes, in which the targets are required to hold cooperative devices, the research on passive tracking, i.e., tracking device-free targets, has recently showed promise. In the WSN, device-free targets can be tracked by sensing radio frequency tomography (RFT) on the line-of-sight links (LOSLs). In this paper, we propose a passive tracking scheme exploiting both adaptive-networking LOSL webs and geometric constraint methodology fo
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Falugi, P. "Model predictive control: a passive scheme." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 47, no. 3 (2014): 1017–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20140824-6-za-1003.02165.

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Juraeva, Makhsuda, and Dong-Jin Kang. "Optimal Combination of Mixing Units Using the Design of Experiments Method." Micromachines 12, no. 8 (2021): 985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12080985.

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A passive micromixer was designed by combining two mixing units: the cross-channel split and recombined (CC-SAR) and a mixing cell with baffles (MC-B). The passive micromixer was comprised of eight mixing slots that corresponded to four combination units; two mixing slots were grouped as one combination unit. The combination of the two mixing units was based on four combination schemes: (A) first mixing unit, (B) first combination unit, (C) first combination module, and (D) second combination module. The statistical significance of the four combination schemes was analyzed using analysis of va
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Yang, Yan Gui, Zhi Xin Chen, Min Xun Lu, and Zhi Qiang Xu. "Analysis on Schemes of Passive Heave Compensation System for Base Plate." Advanced Materials Research 562-564 (August 2012): 851–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.562-564.851.

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Three kinds of schemes of passive heave compensation systems (PHCS) for base plate are presented in this paper. These schemes are PHCS based on winch, PHCS based on weight and PHCS based on hydraulic cylinder. An analysis focused on the principles and the characteristics of these schemes is developed, and the hydraulic systems of these schemes are also established. This provides an important theoretical guidance for choosing the scheme of the passive heave compensation system for base plate according to different conditions.
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Xiong, Hu, Zhiguang Qin, and Fagen Li. "An Improved Certificateless Signature Scheme Secure in the Standard Model." Fundamenta Informaticae 88, no. 1-2 (2008): 193–206. https://doi.org/10.3233/fun-2008-881-209.

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In ASIACCS 2007, Liu et al proposed a certificateless signature scheme which is provably secure in the standard model. However, as we will show in this paper, the proposed scheme is insecure against a malicious-but-passive KGC attack. This implies that the malicious-but-passive KGC, which generates system parameters based on the information of the target user, can forge valid signatures for that signer without being detected. Furthermore, we propose an improved scheme that remedies the weakness of Liu et al's scheme. The improved scheme can be proven secure against malicious-but-passive KGC at
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Meng, Qing Li, Jun Chen, and Chun Yu Chu. "The Passive Control Seismic Strengthen about RC Frame Infilled Wall Structure." Applied Mechanics and Materials 405-408 (September 2013): 1056–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.405-408.1056.

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In this paper, a four-storey reinforced concrete frame infilled wall structure does not meet the seismic perform target, based on the seismic behavior target of both frame and infilled wall, to carry out the study on the passive control seismic strengthen of RC infilled wall structure with attached dampers. First, two kinds of passive control strengthen schemes were put forward. Scheme 1: Dampers were installed in the in-plane direction parallel with all 1-storey infilled walls; Scheme 2: Dampers were installed in the in-plane direction parallel with all 1-storey and 2-storey infilled walls. T
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Kumar, Pankaj, Vishnu Sharma, Gaurav Sharma, and Tarunpreet Bhatia. "An Efficient and Secure Certificateless Aggregate Signature From Bilinear Maps." International Journal of Information Security and Privacy 13, no. 4 (2019): 89–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisp.2019100106.

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Certificateless signature schemes are a very intriguing aspect in information security because of its capability of removing the well-known key escrow problem predominately in ID-based cryptography. He et al. proposed an efficient certificateless aggregate signature scheme and proved that their scheme is secure against all possible types of security attacks. However, the authors still managed to find loopholes in the form of insecurities against ‘honest but curious' and ‘malicious but passive' attacks during cryptanalysis of He et al.'s scheme. The authors propose an efficient certificateless
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10

Yang, B., L. Jiang, CK Zhang, YY Sang, T. Yu, and QH Wu. "Perturbation observer-based adaptive passive control for nonlinear systems with uncertainties and disturbances." Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control 40, no. 4 (2016): 1223–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0142331216678313.

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In this paper, a perturbation observer-based adaptive passive control scheme is developed to provide great robustness of nonlinear systems against the unpredictable uncertainties and disturbances therein. The proposed scheme includes a high-gain perturbation observer and a robust passive controller. The high-gain perturbation observer is designed to estimate online the perturbation aggregated from the combinatorial effect of system nonlinearity, parameter uncertainty, unmodelled dynamics and fast time-varying external disturbances. Then the robust passive controller, using the estimated pertur
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Kasai, Kazuhiko, and Yoji Ooki. "Current Status of Japanese Passive Control Technology Using Various Damping Materials." Key Engineering Materials 319 (September 2006): 197–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.319.197.

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Due to the recent earthquakes in the U.S. and Japan, many modern buildings ceased functioning and required costly structural and nonstructural repairs, although they successfully protected the lives of the occupants. Because of these, most major buildings constructed after the earthquakes utilize either passive-control scheme or base-isolation scheme in order to better protect the building and its contents. This paper addresses current status of passive control technology being implemented in Japan. Four major groups of dampers and their basic mechanisms are discussed. Three groups of frames a
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12

Vasserman, I., and E. R. Moog. "A passive scheme for ID end correction." Review of Scientific Instruments 66, no. 2 (1995): 1943–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1146459.

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13

Xia, Qi, Chun Xiang Xu, and Yong Yu. "Key Replacement Attack on Two Certificateless Signature Schemes without Random Oracles." Key Engineering Materials 439-440 (June 2010): 1606–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.439-440.1606.

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Liu et al. proposed the first certificateless signature scheme without random oracles in 2007. However, Xiong et al. showed that Liu et al.'s scheme is insecure against a malicious-but-passive KGC attack and proposed an improved scheme. In ISA 2009, Yuan et al. also proposed a new certificateless signature scheme without random oracles. Although they claimed that the two schemes are secure in the standard model, this paper shows that both Xiong et al.'s improved scheme and Yuan et al.'s new scheme are vulnerable to key replacement attack, where an adversary, obtaining a signature on a message
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14

Myung, Jungho, Keunyoung Kim, and Taehong Kim. "Threshold Secret Sharing Transmission against Passive Eavesdropping in MIMO Wireless Networks." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2018 (October 22, 2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4143061.

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We propose a threshold secret sharing scheme for secure communications in multiple input and multiple output wireless networks. In the proposed scheme, the base station divides the secret data into Nmin parts using a polynomial of degree T-1 (T≤Nmin) and transmits the divided data to the legitimate user by beamforming with multiple spatial dimensions. Then, at the user, the secret data can be reconstructed with a sufficient number (≥T) of divided parts by using the Lagrange interpolating polynomial. However, it is difficult for the eavesdropper to correctly estimate the T parts due to the diff
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15

Butt, Rizwan Aslam, M. Waqar Ashraf, M. Faheem, and Sevia M. Idrus. "A Survey of Dynamic Bandwidth Assignment Schemes for TDM-Based Passive Optical Network." Journal of Optical Communications 41, no. 3 (2020): 279–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/joc-2017-0186.

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AbstractIn time division, multiple access (TDMA)-based passive optical network (PONs), a dynamic bandwidth assignment (DBA) is necessary for efficient utilization of the available bandwidth of the upstream link. An efficient DBA scheme can improve the upstream performance of a traffic class of an ONU in two ways. First, it can increase the bandwidth assignment to it by efficiently utilizing the available bandwidth. Secondly, it can reduce the channel and frame idle time by increasing the polling frequency and by assigning extra surplus bandwidth not used by the other ONUs. Many DBA schemes hav
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16

Chun-Kit Chan, F. Tong, Lian-Kuan Chen, Jian Song, and D. Lam. "A practical passive surveillance scheme for optically amplified passive branched optical networks." IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 9, no. 4 (1997): 526–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/68.559410.

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Hsu, Chingfang, Lein Harn, Shan Wu, and Lulu Ke. "A New Efficient and Secure Secret Reconstruction Scheme (SSRS) with Verifiable Shares Based on a Symmetric Bivariate Polynomial." Mobile Information Systems 2020 (December 14, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1039898.

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Secret sharing (SS) schemes have been widely used in secure computer communications systems. Recently, a new type of SS scheme, called the secure secret reconstruction scheme (SSRS), was proposed, which ensures that the secret can only be recovered by participants who present valid shares. In other words, if any outside adversary participated in the secret reconstruction without knowing any valid share, the secret cannot be recovered by anyone including the adversary. However, the proposed SSRS can only prevent an active attacker from obtaining the recovered secret, but cannot prevent a passiv
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Dominguez, Hugo, Nicolas Riel, and Pierre Lanari. "Modelling chemical advection during magma ascent." Geoscientific Model Development 17, no. 16 (2024): 6105–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-6105-2024.

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Abstract. Modelling magma transport requires robust numerical schemes for chemical advection. Current numerical schemes vary in their ability to be mass conservative, computationally efficient, and accurate. This study compares four of the most commonly used numerical schemes for advection: an upwind scheme, a weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO-5) scheme, a semi-Lagrangian (SL) scheme, and a marker-in-cell (MIC) method. The behaviour of these schemes is assessed using the passive advection of two different magmatic compositions. This is coupled in 2D with the temporal evolution of a me
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Thamboon, Prissana, Tanatip Mayoon, Nuttanan Tanasanchai, Puripong Suthisopapan, and Waranont Anukool. "VIBRATION ISOLATION SCHEME BASED ON ELECTROMAGNETIC SPRING." Suranaree Journal of Science and Technology 30, no. 2 (2023): 010207. http://dx.doi.org/10.55766/sujst-2023-02-e01602.

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Sensitive measurements require a vibration isolation system to safeguard against detrimental tremble. Two types of vibration isolation systems - passive and active - are currently implemented. The spring-based passive designs usually accompany with ineffective low-frequency response. Therefore, the active designs, consisting of sensors, feedback control systems, and actuators, are consolidated to improve the total effectiveness of the cancellation performance. In this work, we focus on developing the actuator founded on electromagnetic spring to be incorporated into our compact quantum gravime
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20

Cheng, Lin, and Qiao Yan Wen. "On the Security of a Certificateless Signature Scheme." Applied Mechanics and Materials 519-520 (February 2014): 965–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.519-520.965.

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Certificateless public key cryptography eliminates inherent key escrow problem in identity-based cryptography, and does not yet requires certificates as in the traditional public key infrastructure. Recently, Yu et al. propose a new certificateless signature scheme and their scheme offers shorter system parameters and higher computational efficiency than the previous schemes in the standard model. However, in this paper, we show Yu et al.'s certificateless signature scheme is vulnerable to malicious-but-passive KGC attack where a malicious KGC can forge valid signatures by embedding extra trap
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Zhang, Hui, Qiming Jia, Meikun Li, Jingjing Wang, and Yuxin Song. "Passive Beamforming Design of IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems Based on Deep Learning." Sensors 23, no. 16 (2023): 7164. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23167164.

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In the intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted MIMO systems, optimizing the passive beamforming of the IRS to maximize spectral efficiency is crucial. However, due to the unit-modulus constraint of the IRS, the design of an optimal passive beamforming solution becomes a challenging task. The feature input of existing schemes often neglects to exploit channel state information (CSI), and all input data are treated equally in the network, which cannot effectively pay attention to the key information and features in the input. Also, these schemes usually have high complexity and computation
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Bian, Wei Wei, Liang Ming Wang, and Yang Zhong. "Design and Simulation of Passive Controller for Guided Rockets." Applied Mechanics and Materials 236-237 (November 2012): 230–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.236-237.230.

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In order to increase the density of guided rockets, a passive control method was proposed to reduce the trajectory dispersion caused by initial disturbances, thrust misalignment, vertical wind, etc. at the end of boost phase. The basic principle of passive control method was introduced briefly, and then the disturbance motion equations for the rocket projectile were established. The effective conditions to implement passive control on guided rockets were put forward. A technical scheme of installing elastic sabots on rocket projectile was proposed to realize passive control and a simulation wa
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Das, Ashok Kumar, Vanga Odelu, and Adrijit Goswami. "A Robust and Effective Smart-Card-Based Remote User Authentication Mechanism Using Hash Function." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/719470.

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In a remote user authentication scheme, a remote server verifies whether a login user is genuine and trustworthy, and also for mutual authentication purpose a login user validates whether the remote server is genuine and trustworthy. Several remote user authentication schemes using the password, the biometrics, and the smart card have been proposed in the literature. However, most schemes proposed in the literature are either computationally expensive or insecure against several known attacks. In this paper, we aim to propose a new robust and effective password-based remote user authentication
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Tang, Fei, Jiali Bao, Yonghong Huang, Dong Huang, and Fuqun Wang. "Identity-Based Identification Scheme without Trusted Party against Concurrent Attacks." Security and Communication Networks 2020 (October 17, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8820271.

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Identification schemes support that a prover who holding a secret key to prove itself to any verifier who holding the corresponding public key. In traditional identity-based identification schemes, there is a key generation center to generate all users’ secret keys. This means that the key generation center knows all users’ secret key, which brings the key escrow problem. To resolve this problem, in this work, we define the model of identity-based identification without a trusted party. Then, we propose a multi-authority identity-based identification scheme based on bilinear pairing. Furthermo
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Beltrán-Carbajal, Francisco. "Variable frequency harmonic vibration suppression using active vibration absorption." Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia, no. 73 (November 13, 2014): 144–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.18126.

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Passive dynamic vibration absorbers have been extensively used for harmful vibration attenuation in many practical engineering systems. The applicability of these passive vibration absorption devices is limited to a specific narrow operation frequency bandwidth. In this article, a novel active vibration absorption scheme is proposed to extend the vibration suppression capability of a passive mass-spring-damper absorber for any excitation frequency, including interest resonant harmonic perturbation forces. The central foundations of a passive absorber are exploited in the design stage of the pr
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Gao, Hui. "Passive Distributed Clustering Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks." Applied Mechanics and Materials 441 (December 2013): 936–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.441.936.

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Energy efficiency is especially important for the cluster of the wireless sensor network (WSN). This paper studies how to increase availability and survivability of WSN by selecting a suitable cluster head. For this purpose, we propose a passive distributed clustering scheme (PDCS), to promote the efficiency of energy utilization. In PDCS, both the relative distance and the residual energy are taken into consideration for cluster head selection. Simulation results present that PDCS has better performance than the well-known LEACH scheme.
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Laaksonen, Hannu Jaakko Johannes. "Enhanced Multi-Criteria-Based Passive Islanding Detection Scheme." International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE) 9, no. 6 (2014): 1162. http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iree.v9i6.4656.

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28

Zhou, Biao, Nammoon Kim, and Youngok Kim. "A Passive Indoor Tracking Scheme With Geometrical Formulation." IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 15 (2016): 1815–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lawp.2016.2537842.

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29

Tian, Jianuo, Panke Qin, Zongqu Zhao, and Baodong Qin. "Ethernet Passive Mutual Authentication Scheme on Quantum Networks." Entropy 27, no. 2 (2025): 135. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27020135.

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In the context of increasing demand for secure and efficient communication networks, addressing the issue of mutual authentication in ethernet passive optical networks (EPONs) has become both valuable and practically significant. This paper proposes a solution based on ideal lattices. The proposed scheme leverages the security of the ring learning with errors (RLWE) problem to establish a robust public-key cryptosystem. By involving ONUs, OLTs, and an SDN controller in the authentication process, it enables mutual authentication through a series of message exchanges facilitated by the SDN cont
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Jones, Thomas A., Daniel Cecil, and Mark DeMaria. "Passive-Microwave-Enhanced Statistical Hurricane Intensity Prediction Scheme." Weather and Forecasting 21, no. 4 (2006): 613–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/waf941.1.

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Abstract The formulation and testing of an enhanced Statistical Hurricane Intensity Prediction Scheme (SHIPS) using new predictors derived from passive microwave imagery is presented. Passive microwave imagery is acquired for tropical cyclones in the Atlantic and eastern North Pacific basins between 1995 and 2003. Predictors relating to the inner-core (within 100 km of center) precipitation and convective characteristics of tropical cyclones are derived. These predictors are combined with the climatological and environmental predictors used by SHIPS in a simple linear regression model with cha
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Tang, Lei, Shibao Wu, Yulong Li, and Hongke Lu. "Novel survivable scheme for OFDM passive optical network." Optik 124, no. 20 (2013): 4664–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2013.01.093.

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32

Chan, Y. T., and T. A. Rea. "Passive tracking scheme for a single stationary observer." IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 38, no. 3 (2002): 1046–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/taes.2002.1039420.

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33

Moessner, M., and Gul N. Khan. "Secure authentication scheme for passive C1G2 RFID tags." Computer Networks 56, no. 1 (2012): 273–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2011.09.008.

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Róka, Rastislav. "Performance Analysis of Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Based Passive Optical Network Protection Schemes by Means of the Network Availability Evaluator." Applied Sciences 12, no. 15 (2022): 7911. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12157911.

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This paper is focused on the performance analysis of protection mechanisms utilized in common wavelength division multiplexing-based passive optical networks. The main aim of the proposed research is providing an option of comparing different traffic protection scenarios for advanced optical network designs, evaluating their possible realizations from a viewpoint of the total optical power budget and analyzing their network availabilities with accommodation to concrete optical access infrastructures. First, a short basic classification of passive optical network architectures utilizing advance
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Kannan, R., J. J. Chin,, V. T. Goh, and S. C. Yip. "A Pairing-free Provable Secure and Efficient Identity-based Identification Scheme with Anonymity." Malaysian Journal of Mathematical Sciences 17, no. 4 (2023): 705–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/mjms.17.4.11.

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In this paper, we propose a Blind Identity-Based Identification (Blind IBI) scheme based on the Guillou-Quisquater (GQ) scheme. Our proposed scheme combines the benefits of traditional Identity-Based Identification (IBI) schemes that can authenticate a user's identity without relying on a trusted third party with the Blind Signature (BS) scheme that provides anonymity. As a result, the proposed scheme assures absolute user privacy during the authentication process. It does not rely on a third party, yet the verifier can still be assured of the user's identity without the user actually revealin
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Blasone, Giovanni Paolo, Fabiola Colone, Pierfrancesco Lombardo, Philipp Wojaczek, and Diego Cristallini. "Dual Cancelled Channel STAP for Target Detection and DOA Estimation in Passive Radar." Sensors 21, no. 13 (2021): 4569. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21134569.

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This paper deals with the problem of detection and direction of arrival (DOA) estimation of slowly moving targets against clutter in multichannel mobile passive radar. A dual cancelled channel space-time adaptive processing (STAP) scheme is proposed, aiming at reducing the system computational complexity, as well as the amount of required training data, compared to a conventional full array solution. The proposed scheme is shown to yield comparable target detection capability and DOA estimation accuracy with respect to the corresponding full array solution, despite the lower computational cost
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Ma, Chunguang, Lei Zhang, Songtao Yang, and Xiaodong Zheng. "Hiding Yourself Behind Collaborative Users When Using Continuous Location-Based Services." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 26, no. 07 (2017): 1750119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218126617501195.

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The prosperity of location-based services (LBSs) makes more and more people pay close attention to personal privacy. In order to preserve users privacy, several schemes utilized a trusted third party (TTP) to obfuscate users, but these schemes were suspected as the TTP may become the single point of failure or service performance bottleneck. To alleviate the suspicion, schemes with collaborative users to achieve [Formula: see text]-anonymity were proposed. In these schemes, users equipped with short-range communication devices could communicate with adjacent users to establish an anonymous gro
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Takaki, Yumi, Makoto Ando, Keisuke Maesako, et al. "Efficient and reliable packet transfer protocol for wireless multihop bidirectional communications." International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 14, no. 1 (2018): 155014771875603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1550147718756034.

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In wireless multihop bidirectional communication environment, there is a possibility that packet collision and retransmission owing to the hidden node problem decrease efficiency of throughput. The aim of this article is to achieve efficient and reliable packet transmissions in such environments. To do so, we propose a packet transmission scheme named inter-flow network coding with passive acknowledgment. In inter-flow network coding with passive acknowledgment, it is necessary to optimize the encoding latency and to avoid passive acknowledgment packet collision, so we address these issues in
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You, Yalei, S. Joseph Munchak, Christa Peters-Lidard, and Sarah Ringerud. "Daily Rainfall Estimate by Emissivity Temporal Variation from 10 Satellites." Journal of Hydrometeorology 22, no. 3 (2021): 623–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jhm-d-20-0195.1.

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AbstractRainfall retrieval algorithms for passive microwave radiometers often exploit the brightness temperature depression due to ice scattering at high-frequency channels (≥85 GHz) over land. This study presents an alternate method to estimate the daily rainfall amount using the emissivity temporal variation (i.e., Δe) under rain-free conditions at low-frequency channels (19, 24, and 37 GHz). Emissivity is derived from 10 passive microwave radiometers, including the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Microwave Imager (GMI), the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2 (AMSR2), three Spec
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Xie, Yuqi, Ruwei Huang, and Junbin Qiu. "Verifiable Threshold Multi-Party Fully Homomorphic Encryption from Share Resharing." Applied Sciences 15, no. 9 (2025): 4745. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15094745.

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Threshold multi-party fully homomorphic encryption (TMFHE) schemes enable efficient computation to be performed on sensitive data while maintaining privacy. These schemes allow a subset of parties to perform threshold decryption of evaluation results via a distributed protocol without the need for a trusted dealer, and provide a degree of fault tolerance against a set of corrupted parties. However, existing TMFHE schemes can only provide correctness and security against honest-but-curious parties. We construct a compact TMFHE scheme based on the Learning with Errors (LWE) problem. The scheme a
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Smith, M. C., and G. W. Walker. "Interconnected vehicle suspension." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 219, no. 3 (2005): 295–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/095440705x6578.

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This paper introduces a class of passive interconnected suspensions, defined mathematically in terms of their mechanical admittance matrices, with the purpose of providing greater freedom to specify independently bounce, pitch, roll, and warp dynamics than conventional (passive) suspension arrangements. Two alternative realization schemes are described that are capable of implementing this class (under ideal assumptions). The first scheme incorporates an interconnected multilever arrangement consisting of four separate hydraulic circuits, which transforms the separate wheel station displacemen
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Nor, Ahmed M., Octavian Fratu, and Simona Halunga. "Fingerprint Based Codebook for RIS Passive Beamforming Training." Applied Sciences 13, no. 11 (2023): 6809. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13116809.

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In this article, we propose a new RIS passive beamforming scheme in two main stages. First, a fingerprint-based codebook (FP-CB) design phase occurs, where the area of interest is divided into a number of points and the optimal reflection patterns (RPs) corresponding to these points are determined and stored alongside the coordinates of these points in the codebook database (DB). Second, there is the searching and learning online stage, in which, based on the receiver (RX) and FP points’ locations, the system determines a group of candidate RPs. Then, it just searches through them instead of e
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43

Yang, Wenjie, Jian Weng, Weiqi Luo, and Anjia Yang. "Strongly Unforgeable Certificateless Signature Resisting Attacks from Malicious-But-Passive KGC." Security and Communication Networks 2017 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5704865.

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In digital signature, strong unforgeability requires that an attacker cannot forge a new signature on any previously signed/new messages, which is attractive in both theory and practice. Recently, a strongly unforgeable certificateless signature (CLS) scheme without random oracles was presented. In this paper, we firstly show that the scheme fails to achieve strong unforgeability by forging a new signature on a previously signed message under its adversarial model. Then, we point out that the scheme is also vulnerable to the malicious-but-passive key generation center (MKGC) attacks. Finally,
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44

Li, Yiming, Xitao Liang, Wenwu Xie, and Juan Zhu. "Security performance analysis of active intelligent reflective surface assisted wireless communication." Computer Science and Information Systems, no. 00 (2023): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis220712011l.

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As a new communication technology, Intelligent Reflecting Surface (IRS) can intelligently reconfigure the wireless propagation environment by integrating many passive/active reflective elements on the plane. According to the characteristics that IRS can adjust the propagation channel intelligently, this paper applies IRS to wireless security communication, and studies how to make the security rate reach the optimal security capacity from the perspective of optimization technology. In this paper, two schemes of passive/active IRS are considered, and the corresponding safety rate maximization al
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45

Kinoshita, Shin, Yoshihiko Nomura, and Yoshiaki Kashino. "MoP-31 COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ACTIVE AND PASSIVE MOTION LEARNING SCHEME WITH HAPTIC INFORMATION." Proceedings of JSME-IIP/ASME-ISPS Joint Conference on Micromechatronics for Information and Precision Equipment : IIP/ISPS joint MIPE 2015 (2015): _MoP—31–1_—_MoP—31–3_. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemipe.2015._mop-31-1_.

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46

Albasri, Fadhel Abbas, Sayed Ali Al-Mawsawi, and Mahmood Al-Mahari. "A pot line rectiformer scheme with hybrid-shunt active power filter." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 13, no. 1 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i1.pp1-10.

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Passive harmonic filters (PHF) are commonly used in conventional potline rectifier transformers (Rectiformer) schemes of aluminum smelters to improve the power quality and reduce harmonic distortions to an acceptable level. However, changes in operating conditions and system configuration affect the performance capability of PHF in attenuating harmonics. In this paper, a Rectiformer scheme with hybrid-shunt active power filter (SAPF) is used instead of PHF and compared with the other commonly applied schemes in aluminum smelter in terms of harmonic attenuation capability. The SAPF potline Rect
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47

Fadhel, Abbas Albasri, Ali Al-Mawsawi Sayed, and Al-Mahari Mahmood. "A pot line Rectiformer scheme with hybrid-shunt active power filter." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 13, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i1.pp1-10.

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Passive harmonic filters (PHF) are commonly used in conventional potline rectifier transformers (Rectiformer) schemes of aluminum smelters to improve the power quality and reduce harmonic distortions to an acceptable level. However, changes in operating conditions and system configuration affect the performance capability of PHF in attenuating harmonics. In this paper, a Rectiformer scheme with hybrid-shunt active power filter (SAPF) is used instead of PHF and compared with the other commonly applied schemes in aluminum smelter in terms of harmonic attenuation capability. The SAPF potline Rect
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48

Аракелян, Варужан. "ASSESSMENT OF THE ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM POWER LOSSES TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE PASSIVE PARAMETERS OF TRANSFORMERS." SWorldJournal, no. 16-01 (November 30, 2019): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30888/2663-5712.2022-16-01-010.

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Introductory speech on the research topic: When studying the modes of electric power systems, the parameters of the mode and scheme are distinguished. Schema parameters refer to generic network parameters. Generalized parameters of the electrical network
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49

Crerar, Scott, and Kim Moser. "Annual report of the CDI Sterile Sites Laboratory Reporting Scheme, 1994." Communicable Diseases Intelligence 20 (January 22, 1996): 28–34. https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.1996.20.4.

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The Communicable Diseases Intelligence (CDI) Sterile Sites Laboratory Reporting Scheme, LabDOSS, is a passive surveillance scheme based on voluntary reports contributed by a sample of laboratories throughout Australia.
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Tetskyi, A., S. Sushko, and A. Perepelitsyn. "Creation of Li-Ion Battery Pack Balancer Based on Cheap Microcontrollers." Èlektronnoe modelirovanie 47, no. 1 (2025): 77–100. https://doi.org/10.15407/emodel.47.01.077.

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Possible variants of construction of multistage assemblies based on Li-ion batteries are considered. The reasons for the structural imbalance of battery assemblies are analyzed. The analysis of possible options for balancing the voltage on the cascades of battery assemblies is carried out. Existing solutions for active and passive balancing are considered. The experience of using and disadvantages of passive balancers schemes are presented. A scheme for creating a system for monitoring and balancing the cascades of a Li-ion battery assembly based on microcontrollers is proposed. An example of
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