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Journal articles on the topic 'Passive Solar Landscape Design'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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1

Chen, Cheng, Rong Wen Du, and Hao Zhang. "The Analysis of Passive Design in Zero-Energy Buildings: A Case Study of Solar Decathlon." Advanced Materials Research 689 (May 2013): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.689.119.

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In order to promote the development of the zero-energy buildings, the U.S. Department of Energy Solar Decathlon is held biennially, in which every team is required to design, build and operate an energy-efficient house powered by the sun. This paper is focused on the innovative passive design in the Solar Decathlon 2011 in following five categories: the indoor and outdoor space, the envelop, the ecological system as well as the shading structure. Based on the case studies, it is suggested that the solar house is emphasizing more flexible living space, the multifunctional envelop and the ecological landscape.

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2

Mabdeh, Shouib, Tamer Al Radaideh, and Montaser Hiyari. "ENHANCING THERMAL COMFORT OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS THROUGH DUAL FUNCTIONAL PASSIVE SYSTEM (SOLAR-WALL)." Journal of Green Building 16, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 139–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/jgb.16.1.139.

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ABSTRACT Thermal comfort has a great effect on occupants’ productivity and general well-being. Since people spend 80–90% of their time indoors, developing the tools and methods that help in enhancing the thermal comfort for buildings are worth investigating. Previous studies have proved that using passive systems like Trombe walls and solar chimneys significantly enhanced thermal comfort in inside spaces despite that each system has a specific purpose within a specific climate condition. Hence, the main purpose of this study is to design and configure a new dual functional passive system, called a solar wall. The new system combines the Trombe wall and solar chimney, and it can cool or heat based on building needs. Simulation software, DesignBuilder, has been used to configure the Solar Wall and study its impact on indoor operative temperature for the base case. Using the new system, the simulation results were compared with those obtained in the base case and analyzed to determine the most efficient system design parameters and implementation method. The case that gave the best results for solar wall configuration was triple glazed glass and 0.1 cm copper as an absorber (case 11). The results show that using four units (case D) achieves longer thermal comfort levels: 15 to 24 thermal hours during winter (compared to five hours maximum) and 10 to 19 comfort hours in summer (compared to zero).

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Mabdeh, Shouib, Tamer Al Radaideh, and Montaser Hiyari. "ENHANCING THERMAL COMFORT OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS THROUGH A DUAL FUNCTIONAL PASSIVE SYSTEM (SOLAR-WALL)." Journal of Green Building 16, no. 3 (June 1, 2021): 155–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/jgb.16.3.155.

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ABSTRACT Thermal comfort has a great impact on occupants’ productivity and general well-being. Since people spend 80–90% of their time indoors, developing the tools and methods that enhance the thermal comfort for building are worth investigating. Previous studies have proved that using passive systems like Trombe walls and solar chimneys significantly enhanced thermal comfort in inside spaces despite that each system has a specific purpose within a specific climate condition. Hence, the main purpose of this study is to design and configure a new, dual functional passive system, called a solar wall. The new system combines the Trombe wall and solar chimney, and it can cool or heat based on building needs. Simulation software, DesignBuilder, has been used to configure the Solar Wall, and study its impact on indoor operative temperature for the base case. Using the new system, the simulation results were compared with those obtained in the base case and analyzed to determine the most efficient system design parameters and implementation method. The case that gave the best results for solar wall configuration was triple glazed glass and 0.1 cm copper as an absorber (case 11). The results show that using four units (case D) achieves longer thermal comfort levels: 15 to 24 thermal hours during winter (compared to five hours maximum) and 10 to 19 comfort hours in summer (compared to zero).

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4

El Azhary, Karima, Mohamed Ouakarrouch, Najma Laaroussi, and Mohammed Garoum. "Energy Efficiency of a Vernacular Building Design and Materials in Hot Arid Climate: Experimental and Numerical Approach." International Journal of Renewable Energy Development 10, no. 3 (February 10, 2021): 481–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.2021.35310.

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Morocco faces tremendous climate constraints; the climate is hot and dry in most parts of the country, and when selecting an energy-saving approach, the architectural landscape becomes essential.Designer and building professionals seem to have neglected this large-scale integration. Sustainable development programs in terms of sustainable architecture are ongoing in countries around the world. One part of this trend is the growing concern shown in the high environmental efficiency of vernacular architecture. It is within this prescriptive framework that this research study is being conducted, which reveals novel architectural style integrating thermal comfort, energy efficient characteristics, passive solar elements architecture, and construction techniques inspired from the vernacular Ksourian architectural configurations. The goal of the present research study is to identify features of energy efficient vernacular architecture and thermal performances that affect indoor thermal comfort conditions for adaptation to current lifestyles in modern architecture. The key characteristics developed are; built mass structure, building orientation, space planning, availability of s, building techniques, and new coating materials for manufacturing and roofing. The suggested methodology enables to analyze the thermal performance analysis, applying an experimental research using experimental testing measurement and comparative optimization processes for thermal efficiency and comfort evaluation of a traditional vernacular earthen house.Series of experimental thermophysical characterization measurements have been carried out in order to quantify on a real scale the thermophysical properties that characterize the Rissani earth. Thusthermophysical characterization results are operated as input data for the thermal dynamic simulation for the purpose to evaluate thermal performances and comfort under the weather conditions and control natural comfort in both summer and winter, without using heating or cooling systems. Ultimately, the simulations carried out make it possible to identify the optimal orientation, revealing an effective decrease in interior temperatures during summer and providing good thermal comfort in winter.

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5

Dell’Acqua, Edoarda Corradi, Jaime Marin, and Eric Wright. "INTEGRATED ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING DESIGN STRATEGIES FOR A ZERO-ENERGY BUILDING: ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY’S DESIGN ENTRY FOR THE 2018 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY RACE TO ZERO (SOLAR DECATHLON DESIGN CHALLENGE)." Journal of Green Building 16, no. 2 (March 1, 2021): 251–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/jgb.16.2.251.

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ABSTRACT This paper describes the design of InterTech, a zero-energy mixed-use student residence hall, developed in 2018 by an interdisciplinary team of Illinois Institute of Technology (Illinois Tech) students for the U.S. Department of Energy Solar Decathlon Design Challenge, formerly known as Race to Zero. The main focus is the team’s integrated and iterative approach, which blended architectural design and engineering concepts and led to achieving the high-performance goal. InterTech aims to provide an innovative housing solution to Illinois Institute of Technology’s graduate students and their families. Located along State Street in between Illinois Tech’s main campus and downtown Chicago, it offers a mix of living options providing both independence and access to the campus and to the city. In addition to the residential program, the project includes a small grocery/cafe connected to an outdoor public plaza, and an underground garage. Energy modeling was introduced in the early design stages. The potential of on-site renewable energy generation defined the project’s target Energy Use Intensity (EUI) of 37 kBtu/sqft. Several passive and active strategies were implemented to reduce the building’s total energy needs and meet the target EUI. The implementation of energy conservation measures led to a 25% reduction of the building’s cooling load and a 33% reduction of the heating load. A design EUI of 28 kBtu/sqft was calculated, validating that this design met and exceeded the zero-energy goal.

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6

Seyed Salehi, Seyed Shahabaldin, Andrea Ferrantelli, Hans Kristjan Aljas, Jarek Kurnitski, and Martin Thalfeldt. "Impact of internal heat gain profiles on the design cooling capacity of landscaped offices." E3S Web of Conferences 246 (2021): 07003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124607003.

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Using passive methods in façade design for controlling heating and cooling needs is an important prerequisite for constructing cost-effective nearly zero-energy buildings. Optimal control of solar heat gains reduces the cooling demand and the size of the active cooling systems. However, applying such methods increases the impact of internal heat gains on the heat balance of the buildings, and accordingly also the dimensions of cooling systems. Therefore, a good model of internal heat gains is needed for a reliable and optimal sizing of the cooling sources. This paper aims to bring understanding to developing internal heat gains models for sizing the cooling systems. For this purpose, several weekly internal heat gain profiles were selected from a large set of tenant-based electricity use measured in 4 office buildings in Tallinn. The selection was based on maximum daily or weekly peak loads of an office space per floor area. The selected profiles and the schedule of EN 16798-1 were used to dimension ideal coolers in the zones of a generic floor model with landscaped offices developed in IDA-ICE 4.8. The model had variable window sizes and thermal mass of the building materials. Finally, the internal heat gains models resulting in the largest cooling capacity were identified. We found that utilizing thermal mass can reduce the cooling system size by up to 7% on average and the models with big windows and light structure need the largest cooling systems. The cooling loads obtained with the profile of EN 16798-1 did not significantly differ from the average of other profiles’ results. This paper focused mainly on the zonal dimensioning of cooling systems, therefore a more in-depth analysis of the different occupancy patterns as well as developing models for dimensioning the cooling system at the building level, is needed.

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7

Hastings, S. Robert. "Myths in passive solar design." Solar Energy 55, no. 6 (December 1995): 445–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-092x(95)00075-3.

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8

Hasting, S. R. "Myths in passive solar design." Fuel and Energy Abstracts 37, no. 3 (May 1996): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0140-6701(96)88788-1.

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9

McVeigh, J. C. "Solar passive building: Science and design." Solar & Wind Technology 4, no. 4 (January 1987): 525. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0741-983x(87)90033-6.

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10

Voogd, H., B. J. Brinkworth, D. Valler, S. Seymour, T. Maver, J. Alden, and P. Terpstra. "Reviews: The Right Place: Shared Responsibility and the Location of Public Facilities, Passive Solar Buildings, British Urban Policy and the Urban Development Corporations, the Palladian Landscape, Computers in Architecture: Tools for Design, Tourist Organizations, European Urban Land and Property Markets 1. Urban Land and Property Markets in the Netherlands." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 21, no. 2 (April 1994): 247–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b210247.

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11

Ma, Jing, Jian Liu, Yin Liu, and Wen-Lei Wan. "Architectural design of passive solar residential building." Thermal Science 19, no. 4 (2015): 1415–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci1504415m.

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This paper studies thermal environment of closed balconies that commonly exist in residential buildings, and designs a passive solar residential building. The design optimizes the architectural details of the house and passive utilization of solar energy to provide auxiliary heating for house in winter and cooling in summer. This design might provide a more sufficient and reasonable modification for microclimate in the house.

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12

Clifford, M. J., and D. Eastwood. "Design of a novel passive solar tracker." Solar Energy 77, no. 3 (September 2004): 269–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2004.06.009.

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13

Poole, D. "Passive solar design—the local authority experience." International Journal of Ambient Energy 11, no. 1 (January 1990): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01430750.1990.9675150.

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14

Wang, Wei. "A study of passive solar house design." Journal of Shanghai University (English Edition) 2, no. 1 (March 1998): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11741-998-0026-8.

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15

Chen, Ming Dong. "Optimization Design of Courtyard Sunspace Passive Solar House." Applied Mechanics and Materials 178-181 (May 2012): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.178-181.33.

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Courtyard sunspace passive solar house is designed according to architecture structure characteristics of rural courtyard, which is a composite of direct absorption, collected wall and attached greenhouse solar house. Architectural optimization design is carried out in order to improve energy saving effect of courtyard sunspace passive solar house, and evaluation standard of thermal performance test and energy consumption of building test is determined to analyze indoor thermal environment of courtyard sunspace passive solar house. It will provide theoretical foundation to construct courtyard sunspace passive solar house in rural area.

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16

Qiu, Ju, and Hong Ming Liu. "Northeast China Rural Residential Passive Solar Design Exploration." Advanced Materials Research 280 (July 2011): 200–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.280.200.

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The promotion and utilization of passive solar technology in Northeast China rural residential constructions which locate in harsh cold climate and underdeveloped economy regions has great advantages and feasibility. Through the regional environmental analysis, this paper launched the Northeast China rural residential passive solar design exploration from the aspects of plan design, residence orientation selection, wall, roof, window and others. By the prerequisite of minimizing the increase in building cost, it provides technical supports for passive solar further applications in Northeast China rural residence.

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17

Stevanović, Sanja. "Optimization of passive solar design strategies: A review." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 25 (September 2013): 177–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.04.028.

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18

Tombazis, A. N., and S. A. Preuss. "Design of passive solar buildings in urban areas." Solar Energy 70, no. 3 (2001): 311–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0038-092x(00)00090-6.

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19

Bartholomew, D. M. L. "Possibilities for passive solar house design in Scotland." International Journal of Ambient Energy 6, no. 3 (July 1985): 147–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01430750.1985.9675457.

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20

Shaviv, Edna. "Design tools for bio-climatic and passive solar buildings." Solar Energy 67, no. 4-6 (1999): 189–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0038-092x(00)00067-0.

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21

Lau, Chris C. S., Joseph C. Lam, and Liu Yang. "Climate classification and passive solar design implications in China." Energy Conversion and Management 48, no. 7 (July 2007): 2006–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2007.01.004.

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22

Ali, Nurhalim Dani, Noveri Lysbetti M, Firdaus Firdaus, Rahyul Amri, and Edy Ervianto. "Passive Filter Design for Improving Quality of Solar Power." International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering 1, no. 1 (September 30, 2018): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ijeepse.1.1.11-16.

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With the progress of industry, power electronic equipment is widely used in power system, it has produced serious harmonic distortion. It goes without saying that harmonic analysis is a very important subject in power system. The influence of harmonics dominant because it is permanent. This harmonic influence spread to energy systems, energy devices, and influential to the energy source. For that, it is necessary a tool that is able to overcome these problems so that the electric energy services are not compromised and the reliability was not reduced. This study how to harmonic analysis, total harmonic distortion, and identifying the inverter at a solar power plant 320WP in accordance with the IEEE 519-2014.

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23

Sayigh, A. A. M. "Principles of passive solar building design with microcomputer programs." Solar & Wind Technology 5, no. 5 (January 1988): 585. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0741-983x(88)90051-3.

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24

Gong, Shengping, Junfeng Li, and Hexi Baoyin. "Passive Stability Design for Solar Sail on Displaced Orbits." Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets 44, no. 5 (September 2007): 1071–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/1.29752.

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25

Littlefair, Paul. "Passive solar urban design : ensuring the penetration of solar energy into the city." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2, no. 3 (September 1998): 303–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1364-0321(97)00009-9.

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26

Barber, Daniel A. "Active Passive." South Atlantic Quarterly 120, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 103–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00382876-8795754.

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This essay proposes an inversion and productive complication of the familiar nomenclature of active and passive solar energy, as it pertains to architectural design methods and to solarity more generally: that is, to changes in economies, cultures, and ways of living in the present and future. I examine three houses central to the history of solar energy and its possible futures: the George O. Löf House (Denver, CO, 1957); the Douglass Kelbaough House (Princeton, NJ, 1974), and the Saskatchewan Conservation House (Regina, Saskatchewan, 1977) in order to assess the cultural and technical changes they elicited. At stake in reconsidering the distinction between active and passive solar energy is an attempt to understand how we experience simultaneously the resource conditions of our thermal interiors and the transformations of global climatic patterns. Which is to say, reconsidering active and passive in solar architecture (with heat storage as the hinge) also reconsiders the role of buildings in the production of the carbon zero future—less, at least relatively, as spaces of technological innovation, and more as spaces of social and species evolution. An active passive solar architecture aspires to lifestyles, habits, and expectations coming into line with the massive geophysical transformation of climate instability. By emphasizing the contingency of the built environment and of means of inhabitation, the solar house becomes a medium for epochal social change.

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27

Alahmer, Ali, and Mohammed Al-Dabbas. "Design and Construction of a Passive Solar Power Clothing Dryer." Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 7, no. 13 (April 5, 2014): 2785–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.7.600.

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28

Dietz, Søren. "Passive Solar design basics, a way for low emission buildings?" IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 297 (September 2, 2019): 012005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/297/1/012005.

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29

Zhu, Jia Yin, and Bin Chen. "Optimization of Building Envelope Thermal Design for Passive Solar House." Applied Mechanics and Materials 368-370 (August 2013): 1250–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.368-370.1250.

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Optimization design of building envelope-integrated collectors plays an important role in reducing energy consumption and improving thermal comfort. Take a passive solar house for an example, optimization design principles for passive solar house were proposed by simulation. Simulation results by changing envelope insulation thickness showed that the optimal thickness was between 30mm and 70mm for south wall, and 70mm~150mm for other façade, respectively. Meanwhile, the optimal thickness for concrete exterior walls was in the range of 200mm~300mm. Simulation of changing heat capacity proportion showed that the daily temperature difference decreased by 14oC to 5.2oC as the proportion increased doubled. However, considering the building initial investment, the arrangement of thermal mass should be determined by the building type and energy demand.

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30

Rakoto-Joseph, O., F. Garde, M. David, L. Adelard, and Z. A. Randriamanantany. "Development of climatic zones and passive solar design in Madagascar." Energy Conversion and Management 50, no. 4 (April 2009): 1004–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2008.12.011.

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31

Awasthi, Anuradha, Kanchan Kumari, Hitesh Panchal, and Ravishankar Sathyamurthy. "Passive solar still: recent advancements in design and related performance." Environmental Technology Reviews 7, no. 1 (January 2018): 235–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21622515.2018.1499364.

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32

Rabah, Kefa V. O., and C. O. Mito. "Pre-design guidelines for passive solar architectural buildings in Kenya." International Journal of Sustainable Energy 23, no. 3 (September 2003): 83–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01425910310001634433.

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33

Ma, Jing, and Yin Liu. "Passive solar energy building in mountain residence: Strategies and design." Thermal Science 25, no. 3 Part B (2021): 2263–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci200123114m.

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Mountain dwellings rely strongly on topographical conditions and are sometimes limited by terrain. A stratega is proposed for a passive solar building design in a Taihang mountainous area to utilize flexibly good sunshine and natural ventilation for the building and to organize a shady courtyard next to the mountain to form a cold source of the outdoor environment. This design has made a positive attempt for the application of passive solar building strategies to mountain dwellings.

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34

Murgul, Vera, Dragan Komatina, Vojislav Nikolić, and Nikolay Vatin. "Passive Solar Heating: Its Role in Architectural Shaping." Applied Mechanics and Materials 725-726 (January 2015): 1552–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.725-726.1552.

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A notion ‘passive solar building design’ has been arisen so far. In fact, it means heat flows management using architectural shaping. Architectural shaping is based on logic of heat flows generation and movement. Nowadays, an architectural form has no direct relation to a structure as close as it used to be before. Ways and means of energy supply step forward and become a significant forming factor.It has been analyzed herein how solar energy as an environmental factor affects architectural shaping and design.

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35

الحسان, نبيل فرج, and عبد السلام داود محمد حسن. "Passive Solar Energy for Heating Buildings." Wasit Journal of Engineering Sciences 2, no. 2 (October 2, 2014): 59–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/ejuow.vol2.iss2.28.

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This research includes the construction of a mathematical model for thermal equilibrium equations in different sections of wall collect and stores heat (Tromp Wall) that which consider one of the most important passive solar heating system.Differential equilibrium equations of this model were solved by using numerical solution based on control volume method with the help of computer program which has been developed for this purpose .In order to study the effect of some design parameters, such as thickness of wall and type of constructed materials, the solution has been applied for five types of this wall. Three of them which are made of concrete with different thicknesses 10 cm, 20 cm and 30 cm, and the two other are made of brick and stone with 20 cm thickness .The results of the solution that has been reached showed clearly that the wall made of concrete with 20 cm thickness is the best among these walls in term of collection, storage and transfer of heat to the space to be warmed.

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36

Wang, Xue Ying, Ya Jun Wu, and Dong Xu. "Passive Solar House Design Strategy in the North-East of China." Applied Mechanics and Materials 71-78 (July 2011): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.71-78.61.

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Proceed with basic passive solar construction parts,analysis and state thermal storage,heating accumulation and consumption process of passive solar energy.Put forward several effective measures to strengthen thermal storage and heating accumulation and reduce thermal loss in the northeast area.Lay the foundation for the green house design in the north-east of China.

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37

Yang, Bin, and Shu Guang Jiang. "Improved Passive Solar Hot-Air Heating of Residential Design and Research." Applied Mechanics and Materials 178-181 (May 2012): 88–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.178-181.88.

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Climate characteristics of Shihezi area, present passive solar building planning and design of residential and architectural design requirements; Through the improvement of traditional passive solar heating system, and adopt collection hot wall completely cover housing south wall and other measures to improve thermal efficiency sets. To pilot project as an example, the use of SLR method calculated, the system, in Shihezi the coldest month is January, solar fraction can reach 31%.

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38

Cillari, Giacomo, Fabio Fantozzi, and Alessandro Franco. "Passive Solar Solutions for Buildings: Criteria and Guidelines for a Synergistic Design." Applied Sciences 11, no. 1 (January 2, 2021): 376. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11010376.

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Passive solar system design is an essential asset in a zero-energy building perspective to reduce heating, cooling, lighting, and ventilation loads. The integration of passive systems in building leads to a reduction of plant operation with considerable environmental benefits. The design can be related to intrinsic and extrinsic factors that influence the final performance in a synergistic way. The aim of this paper is to provide a comprehensive view of the elements that influence passive solar systems by means of an analysis of the theoretical background and the synergistic design of various solutions available. The paper quantifies the potential impact of influencing factors on the final performance and then investigates a case study of an existing public building, analyzing the effects of the integration of different passive systems through energy simulations. General investigation has highlighted that latitude and orientation impact energy saving on average by 3–13 and 6–11 percentage points, respectively. The case study showed that almost 20% of the building energy demand can be saved by means of passive solar systems. A higher contribution is given by mixing direct and indirect solutions, as half of the heating and around 25% of the cooling energy demand can be cut off.

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39

Cillari, Giacomo, Fabio Fantozzi, and Alessandro Franco. "Passive solar systems for buildings: performance indicators analysis and guidelines for the design." E3S Web of Conferences 197 (2020): 02008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019702008.

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Data from the International Energy Agency confirm that in a zero-energy perspective the integration of solar systems in buildings is essential. The development of passive solar strategies has suffered the lack of standard performance indicators and design guidelines. The aim of this paper is to provide a critical analysis of the main passive solar design strategies based on their classification, performance evaluation and selection methods, with a focus on integrability. Climate and latitude affect the amount of incident solar radiation and the heat losses, while integrability mainly depends on the building structure. For existing buildings, shading and direct systems represent the easiest and most effective passive strategies, while building orientation and shape are limited to new constructions: proper design can reduce building energy demand around 40%. Commercial buildings prefer direct use systems while massive ones with integrated heat storage are more suitable for family houses. A proper selection must consider the energy and economic balance of different building services involved: a multi-objective evaluation method represents the most valid tool to determine the overall performance of passive solar strategies.

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40

Amoako-Attah, Joseph, and Ali B-Jahromi. "Impact of conservatory as a passive solar design of UK dwellings." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Engineering Sustainability 169, no. 5 (October 2016): 198–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/jensu.14.00040.

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41

Rabah, Kefa. "Development of energy-efficient passive solar building design in Nicosia Cyprus." Renewable Energy 30, no. 6 (May 2005): 937–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2004.09.003.

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42

Peterkin, Neville. "Rewards for passive solar design in the Building Code of Australia." Renewable Energy 34, no. 2 (February 2009): 440–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2008.05.017.

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43

Overen, O. K., E. L. Meyer, and G. Makaka. "A Commercial Building Lighting Demand-Side Management through Passive Solar Design." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 290 (June 21, 2019): 012148. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/290/1/012148.

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44

Charde, M., R. Gupta, A. Vemuri, A. Kheterpal, and S. Bhati. "Passive solar design for energy efficiency in buildings in composite climate." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1276 (August 2019): 012080. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1276/1/012080.

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Athienitis, A. K., and E. Akhniotis. "Methodology for computer-aided design and analysis of passive solar buildings." Computer-Aided Design 25, no. 4 (April 1993): 203–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(93)90051-o.

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Zirnhelt, Hayes E., and Russell C. Richman. "The potential energy savings from residential passive solar design in Canada." Energy and Buildings 103 (September 2015): 224–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.06.051.

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Ye, Jian Gong. "Renewable Energy in Building Design Strategies of Application." Applied Mechanics and Materials 253-255 (December 2012): 697–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.253-255.697.

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From the perspective of sustainable development,a combination of some construction examples domestic and abroad,This artical illustrates how to use solar,geothermal,wind,water and other natural energy in building design,in passive heatings and passive colling of both energy savings in order to provide for the creation of today's architectural reference.

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Kirkpatrick, A., and C. B. Winn. "Optimization and Design of Zone Heating Systems, Energy Conservation, and Passive Solar." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 107, no. 1 (February 1, 1985): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3267657.

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This paper addresses the problem of determining the optimal mix of energy conservation, passive solar, and zone heating systems in residential buildings. Analytic solutions to constrained and global optimization problems are presented. This work draws upon the Lagrangian multiplier technique used in related studies of energy conservation and passive solar design. Graphs are presented showing the optimal cost fractions for energy conservation, passive solar, and a zone heater as a function of the initial cost constraint, for a reference building in Dodge City, Kansas. The use of a zone heater is shown to reduce the annual energy requirements for space heating, and increase the life cycle savings. Also presented are design curves for the required zone heater capacity as a function of the thermal time constant for a given zone, heater response time, and interzonal heat transfer. Finally, design curves for the zone mean radiant temperature as a function of zone size, zone heater temperature, zone heater area, and interzonal heat transfer are presented.

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Wang, Xin Bin, Jia Ping Liu, and Yu Fu. "The Strategies of Passive Energy-Efficiency Design in Low Energy Building." Applied Mechanics and Materials 368-370 (August 2013): 1318–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.368-370.1318.

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This paper briefly analyzes the structure and conservation approaches of building energy consumption, analyzes the forming reason and influence factors of heating and air-conditioning energy consumption and proposes the passive energy conservation designing strategies of low energy consumption building. Through the passive methods of building design, envelop enclosure and planning landscape, the goal of last year building low energy conservation can be achieved.

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Mushtaha, Emad S., Taro Mori, and Enai Masamichi. "The Impact of Passive Design on Building Thermal Performance in Hot and Dry Climate." Open House International 37, no. 3 (September 1, 2012): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2012-b0009.

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Several calls have been everywhere asking for proper use of passive design tools like shading devices, insulation, natural ventilation and solar panels in building architecture of hot-dry area in order to improve the thermal performance of indoor spaces. This paper examines the effect of these passive tools on indoor thermal performance which in turn helps arrange thermal priorities properly. Herein, basic principles of Successive Integration Method (SIM) have been utilized for an integrated design of two floors with small openings integrated with floor cooling, solar panels, natural ventilation, shading devices, and insulation. As a result, create priorities of passive tools that are structured consequently for ventilation, insulation, solar panels, and shading devices. This structure could guide designers and builders to set their priorities for the new development of building construction.

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