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Journal articles on the topic 'Past references'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 18 April 2022

Last updated: 25 April 2022

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1

Mann, William. "Futures past." Architectural Research Quarterly 18, no. 4 (December 2014): 302–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1359135515000044.

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For the 2012 Olympics, London was announced to us in images and words which combined sophisticated rhetoric and crude simplification. Two related promises emerged from the compact between design and politics: to replace a fragmented, neglected and polluted area with a smooth, harmonious new city district; and to bequeath an enduring foundation, a ‘legacy’, to the future. The references to ecology and inequality can be identified with their early twenty-first century moment, but the spatial strategy of a city in a park was something of a throwback to the twentieth and nineteenth centuries: a techno-pastoral in which nature redeems the city from its fallen state. In short: a vision of the future inherited from the past.

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2

Widholm, Andreas. "Great Escapes from the Past." European Television Memories 2, no. 3 (June 30, 2013): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.18146/2213-0969.2013.jethc037.

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Over the last couple of decades, Europe has undergone fundamental political transformations that have challenged old stereotypes about the ‘essence’ of the European identity. This article analyses televisual narratives of the 2004 enlargement of the European Union, turning the analytical spotlight on two of Europe’s largest news broadcasters: BBC World and Euronews. The article focuses on how Europe is remembered in the news, but also how references to the past are used to explain what Europe is today and what it might look like in the future.

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3

Xiaomin, Liu. "An analysis of the development of Chinese STM journals in the past 30 years." Quantitative Science Studies 2, no. 1 (2021): 292–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/qss_a_00107.

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Abstract China publishes 5,052 academic journals in science, technology, and medicine. It ranks third in terms of the number of publications, behind the United States and the United Kingdom. In recent years, English-language journals have increased annually in China, but there are only just over 300 English journals published, accounting for about 6.5% of all published journals, whereas Chinese journals account for about 93.5%. Using 30 years’ data from the Chinese science citation database (CSCD), I compiled statistics on the average number of papers, the average number of references, the language of references, the distribution of author age, etc. I also analyzed the role of Chinese STM journals in terms of their academic significance. It is observed that the average number of journal papers and references per paper has been on the rise in the past 30 years. English literature accounts for a large proportion of the references, and the authors are young. The conclusion is that Chinese journals are important for young scholars to publish their papers, and Chinese scholars widely use international research results for reference in their research.

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4

Umberger, Emily. "Antiques, Revivals, and References to the past in Aztec Art." Res: Anthropology and Aesthetics 13 (March 1987): 62–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/resv13n1ms20166764.

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Alhabash, Saleem, Courtland VanDam, Pang-Ning Tan, Sandi W. Smith, Gregory Viken, Duygu Kanver, Liang Tian, and Luiz Figueira. "140 Characters of Intoxication: Exploring the Prevalence of Alcohol-Related Tweets and Predicting Their Virality." SAGE Open 8, no. 4 (October 2018): 215824401880313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244018803137.

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Past research has suggested an associative relationship between social media use and alcohol consumption, especially among the younger generations. The current study takes a generalizable approach to examining the prevalence of posting about alcohol on a popular social media platform, Twitter, as well as examining the predictors of a tweet’s virality. We content-analyzed more than 47.5 million tweets that were posted in March 2015 to explore the prevalence of alcohol-related references, and how alcohol-related references, tweet features (e.g., inclusion of hashtags, pictures, etc.), and user characteristics (e.g., number of followers) contribute to the tweet’s virality. Our findings showed that during March 2015, about two of every 100 tweets in the United States were alcohol-related; whereas the majority of those referenced intoxication. In addition to tweet features and user characteristics, the prevalence of alcohol-related references in a tweet positively predicted the number of likes it received, yet negatively predicted the number of retweets. Given prior evidence supporting the association between social media use and alcohol consumption, the prevalence of alcohol references in tweets and how that contributes to their virality offers insights into the widespread phenomenon of glorifying alcohol use and excessive drinking via social media, pointing to potential negative health consequences.

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6

González Cruz, Isabel. "English in the Canaries: past and present." English Today 28, no. 1 (March 2012): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266078411000642.

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The Canary Islands are very well known as an all-year-round tourist resort, thanks to their mild climate. References to the Islands have been many and varied since ancient times. Caught between legends and reality, the Canaries were described as marvellous islands on the limits of the world. They were referred to as ‘the Isles of the Blest’, the Hesperides or the Elysian Fields by the Greek poets of the Golden Age.

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7

Wadowski, Dariusz. "Pamięć zbiorowa i dziennikarstwo newsowe." Roczniki Nauk Społecznych 13(49), no. 1 (2021): 167–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rns21491.11.

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The main goal of the article is to analyze the relationship between news journalism and collective memory. Based on the basic principles of news journalism, the specifics of the forms in which references to the past appear in media information materials are shown. Typification, premeditation and remediation were indicated as the most significant processes determining the ways of the presence of memory content in news. The main types of references to the past within news journalism were also discussed.

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8

Rushby, Nick. "Editorial: Recent references." Education and Self Development 17, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 6–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/esd.17.1.01.

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In addition to editing Education & Self Development I am on the reviewer panel for other journals in the field. I never begrudge the work involved in reviewing: it gives me insights into what other researchers are thinking, long before their work reaches the stage of being published. It also gives me a way of moderating the reviewing activities of E&SD so that we are matching the standards of other journals. This piece was prompted by a discussion between the authors and reviewers of an article submitted to one of these journals. It concerned the recency of the references and I recalled that on several occasions over the past few months, submissions to E&SD had been criticised because many of the references were ‘old’ – that is, published more than ten years ago. It is a simple matter to read through the list of references and count the number that are more than, say, ten years old, but that does not necessarily mean that they do not have value. In contrast to high energy particle physics, our field of education and psychology moves relatively slowly.

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9

Rushby, Nick. "Editorial: Recent references." Education and Self Development 17, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/esd.17.1.01r.

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In addition to editing Education & Self Development I am on the reviewer panel for other journals in the field. I never begrudge the work involved in reviewing: it gives me insights into what other researchers are thinking, long before their work reaches the stage of being published. It also gives me a way of moderating the reviewing activities of E&SD so that we are matching the standards of other journals. This piece was prompted by a discussion between the authors and reviewers of an article submitted to one of these journals. It concerned the recency of the references and I recalled that on several occasions over the past few months, submissions to E&SD had been criticised because many of the references were ‘old’ – that is, published more than ten years ago. It is a simple matter to read through the list of references and count the number that are more than, say, ten years old, but that does not necessarily mean that they do not have value. In contrast to high energy particle physics, our field of education and psychology moves relatively slowly.

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10

Winfield, Betty Houchin, and Janice Hume. "The Continuous Past: Historical Referents in Nineteenth-Century American Journalism." Journalism & Communication Monographs 9, no. 3 (September 2007): 119–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/152263790700900301.

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This study examines how nineteenth-century American journalism used history. Based primarily on almost 2,000 magazine article titles, the authors found a marked increase in historical referents by 1900. Primarily used for context and placement, historical references often noted the country's origins, leaders and wars, particularly the Civil War. By connecting the present to the past, journalists highlighted an American story worth remembering during a time of nation-building, increased magazine circulation, and rise of feature stories. References to past people, events and institutions reiterated a particular national history, not only to those long settled, but also to new immigrants. Journalistic textual silences were the histories of most women, African Americans, Native Americans and immigrants. This study found historical continuity in contrast to Lipsitz and a repeated national institutional core as opposed to Wiebe. It reinforced other memory studies about contemporary usefulness of the past, and agrees with Higham's contention that the century's journalistic reports created the initial awareness of the nation's history.

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11

Treleani, Matteo, and Claude Mussou. "Retelling the Past with Broadcast Archives." Making Sense of Digital Sources 1, no. 1 (February 21, 2012): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18146/2213-0969.2012.jethc011.

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he publication of audiovisual archives asks many questions about the meaning of documents. Publishing a video archive on a Web site, for example, is a re-contextualisation. The loss of cultural references needed to understand a document implies the necessity to recontextualise documents. This means adding elements, such as titles, descriptions and other information. This paper analyzes the case of a video published by Ina on its Web platform Ina.fr and its Blog, the Blognote. The video, dated 1st January 1947, is a report envisioning a future when surveillance cameras would be installed on the streets in Paris. These two instances of publication offer two different views on the editorialization of video archives.

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12

Caliva, Kathryn. "The Past Made Present: Mythic References and Pragmatic Effects in Sappho." American Journal of Philology 140, no. 3 (2019): 415–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ajp.2019.0026.

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13

Golahny, Amy. "Poe’s References to the Visual Arts." Edgar Allan Poe Review 22, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 6–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/edgallpoerev.22.1.6.

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Abstract Poe’s references to the visual arts have long been noted, but rarely examined for personal and original content. Barbara Cantalupo’s recent monograph is an exception in this regard and proposes that Poe’s interest in the arts was deep and generally concerned beauty and aesthetic issues. Facile with aspects of antiquity, the Renaissance, and the Baroque, Poe had an enthusiasm for artists working in the United States that was more personal than his interest in those from the European past. He knew firsthand works by Joshua Shaw, Clark Mills, and Hiram Powers. Without traveling to continental Europe, Poe became familiar with Renaissance and Baroque art through his reading and by viewing works in New York and Philadelphia. He was sufficiently familiar with foremost artists and antiquities to make references that strengthened his characters and settings. In commenting on exhibits in New York, Poe revealed his opinions, both positive and negative. Conversant with the typical qualities of major categories of art, Poe did not stray from the generally received information about past art but evidently relied on his own observations for current art. Ultimately, Poe’s interest in the visual arts depended on how he could use painting and sculpture in his writings.

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14

Farris II, M. Theodore, Jeanne D. Maes, and Ulla K. Bunz. "References and Bibliography: Citing the Internet." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 14, no. 3 (August 31, 2011): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v14i3.5701.

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<span>Over the past six years scholars have found the Internet to be a source of quick information. While the quality of information on the Internet may be questionable, nonetheless, sources of online studies are beginning to merge with library-based research. This article discusses the history of the Internet; concerns of using the Internet as a source, the importance of citing sources and how to cite electronic sources.</span>

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15

Beal, Joan C. "English: past, present and future." English Today 30, no. 1 (February 5, 2014): 63–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026607841300059x.

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The Oxford History of English is an updated version of a work whose first edition appeared in 2006. The content is essentially the same as that of the first edition, with the same fourteen chapters covering a chronology stretching from prehistory (‘Before English’, pp. 9–38) to the present (‘Into the Twenty-first Century’, pp. 488–513). Apart from the addition of some post-2006 publications to the references and suggestions for further reading that accompany the chapters, this updating is most obvious in the last chapter, where David Crystal considers, alongside globalization and changes in educational policy, the influence of electronic communication. The latter, in particular, is an area of rapid change: the appended timeline (pp. 514–29) informs us that Twitter was launched in the same year as the first edition of The Oxford History of English was published, and by the time this second edition appeared it had reached 10 million users in the UK.

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16

Jastrzębska, Marta. "(...) what we past through in Walhynia 1943 and 1944." Tekstualia 2, no. 33 (September 2, 2013): 149–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.6590.

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This article tells about the the wartime fate of the Volyn Gypsies from the Vajs’s musical ﬂ eet. The text includes the records of the Vajs family memories, collected by Jerzy Ficowski, and the comments of researchers. There is an important problem of an ahistorical consciousness of Gypsies, which resulted in the silencing of their Holocaust experience. References are made to a poem by the Gipsy poet Bronislava Vajs–Papusha, which is the only comprehensive Gipsy testimony about the time of war.

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17

Marvin, Christine A. "Cartalk! Conversational Topics of Preschool Children En Route Home From Preschool." Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools 25, no. 3 (July 1994): 146–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461.2503.146.

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The conversations of 9 preschool-age children (chronological age [CA] 4:0 to 5:2, years:months) were tape-recorded as they traveled home from school with their parent in the family car. The speech samples (5 to 20 minutes in length) were coded to identify the semantic content of topics the children spoke about most often in this setting. References to specific persons, time frames, and content were noted. Overall, the children spoke most often about the here and now, making frequent references to the present and themselves or their parent. References to past and future events, however, were made more frequently in the car setting than at home or school by the same children (Marvin, Beukelman, Brockhous, & Kast, 1994). The content of most cartalk addressed the children's school projects and play, vehicles, food, and people's actions or positions. Most references to the past and to school projects occurred during the first 5 minutes of travel and often were prompted by the presence of a project remnant in the car or by a parent's questions or comments. References to future events occurred more frequently during the latter portion of the trip. The merits of viewing the family car (and car travel time) as an important setting for advancing young children's decontextual use of language are discussed.

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18

Wang, Lishu, Xuefeng Zhou, Mangaladoss Fredimoses, Shengrong Liao, and Yonghong Liu. "Naturally occurring organoiodines." RSC Adv. 4, no. 101 (2014): 57350–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ra09833a.

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19

Gelo, Daniel J. "Recalling the Past in Creating the Present: Topographic References in Comanche Narrative." Western Folklore 53, no. 4 (October 1994): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1499451.

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20

Most, Fabian, Francisco J. Conejo, and Lawrence F. Cunningham. "Bridging past and present entrepreneurial marketing research." Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship 20, no. 2 (October 15, 2018): 229–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jrme-11-2017-0049.

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PurposeLiterature in entrepreneurial marketing (EM) continues to grow in volume and diversity. This paper aims to examine the topical structure of EM’s literature toward guiding research in the field.Design/methodology/approachA four-phase bibliometric research design is implemented, encompassing co-citation and bibliographic-coupling analyses, network analysis, factor analysis and correspondence analysis.FindingsIn total, 14 EM literature clusters, comprising 7 topical meta-clusters, are mapped and discussed: the 7 clusters are resources and capabilities, entrepreneurial orientation (EO), measurement, EO/marketing orientation (MO) integration, MO, international entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship.Originality/valueThese topical streams confirm, refine and extend prior bibliometric studies. A more comprehensive, extensive and reliable picture of EM’s literature is provided, the result of using over twice as many references as prior studies and peer-reviewed journals only. Results will help guide EM research, contributing toward the field’s empirical/theoretical development.

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Yoder, Jennifer A. "Angela Merkel’s discourse about the past: Implications for the construction of collective memory in Germany." Memory Studies 12, no. 6 (August 30, 2017): 660–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1750698017727807.

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This article examines German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s political discourse about the past. Through analysis of 54 of Merkel’s speeches over a 10-year period, I explore when and how she references the past and whether she links the past to particular foreign policy choices. I suggest that Merkel draws upon several pasts—from different points in time and from different configurations of Germany—to present an integrated collective memory for a unified Germany.

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22

Takagi, Tomoyo. "Referring to past actions in caregiver–child interaction in Japanese." Research on Children and Social Interaction 3, no. 1-2 (August 29, 2019): 92–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/rcsi.37384.

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In naturally occurring everyday caregiver–child interaction, a major part of what is hearable as storytelling or an incipient form of it is talk about participants’ (mostly children’s) past experiences. Adopting a conversation-analytic approach, this study attempts to show how explicit references to children’s past actions formulated in the form of [(X) did (Y)], where X is the young child interacting with the caregiver, can engender opportunities for participants to develop telling activities. Through the detailed analysis of talk and embodied features of telling sequences in each case, the analysis will reveal how the [(X) did (Y)]-format utterance is utilized for co-constructing the telling, and what social and interactional consequences are accomplished through the telling occasioned by such reference.

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Zedelmaier, Helmut. "Provenienz braucht Referenz." Internationales Archiv für Sozialgeschichte der deutschen Literatur 46, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 229–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/iasl-2021-0014.

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Abstract Marks that readers leave in books are instructive documents with regard to what readers did with them, how they came in contact with them, and how those books have come down to us. These traces reflect past readers’ attempts to relate to their act of reading while also establishing references to the texts themselves. In retrospect, historians can understand books as mobile vitae, that is, as products created not by an author alone, but also by a network of references that the physical volumes acquired along their transmission history. References of this kind can also help us understand why and how certain books we are interested in today have become objects of our interest.

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Popa, Diana. "Narrating the past: Cultural memory and Romanian identity in Aferim!" Journal of European Studies 48, no. 3-4 (October 22, 2018): 308–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0047244118797054.

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In contrast to the internationally celebrated New Romanian Cinema, Aferim! (Radu Jude, 2015), set in the distant past, invokes the historical filmmaking tradition as represented by Sergiu Nicolaescu’s historical epics, including references to the literary adaptations of the socialist era La moara cu Noroc / The Mill of Good Luck (Victor Iliu, 1957) and Moromeții / The Moromete Family (Stere Gulea, 1987). The article identifies notions of Romanian identity in relation to changing ideas of nationalism to show how Aferim! uses representations of violence as a means of illuminating and interrogating romantic-heroic visions of the history of the nation and encouraging national self-knowledge.

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Fratantuono, Lee. "The Head of Medusa: Gorgon Imagery in Virgil’s Aeneid." Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 60, no. 1-2 (June 24, 2021): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/068.2020.00006.

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SummaryThe poet Virgil in his Aeneid employs Gorgon imagery and its attendant connection to the goddess Minerva as part of his explication of one of the key themes of his Augustan epic, namely the progress from a Trojan past to a Roman future. Close analysis of the references to the Perseus myth and related Gorgon legends in the Aeneid reveals a carefully constructed web of intratextual allusions that serve in part to underscore the end of the Trojan order and the advent of the Roman.

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Lašas, Ainius, Rocio Garcia-Retamero, Vaida Jankauskaitė, and Vitalija Simonaitytė. "Living in the past: The impact of victimization memory on threat perceptions." Memory Studies 11, no. 4 (January 25, 2017): 405–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1750698016688241.

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Threat perception is a key issue defining intergroup conflict dynamics. To date, it has been linked with power asymmetries and value similarities between groups. This article examines the role of victimization memory in threat construction. The results of an experiment converge to suggest that personal and institutional victimization memories are robust predictors of the levels of threat perception. They act as primary references in the assessment of threat and suppress framing effects. The findings have significant implications for the theory of threat perception.

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Nguyen, Naomee-Minh. "“This is similar to Vincent Chin”: Intertextuality, referring expressions, and the discursive construction of Asian American activist identities in an online messaging community." Discourse & Society 32, no. 1 (October 10, 2020): 98–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0957926520961632.

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While the linguistic practices of Asian American Pacific Islander (AAPI) communities have become more widely documented, little is known about how AAPIs discursively create shared political identities, let alone political identities online. In this study, I examine an online messaging community dedicated to AAPI political organizing. Focusing on the discourse of four highly active members of the community, I analyze stance-taking, their uses of what have been called “referring terms” or “referring expressions”, and the intertextual references they make. I show how users establish group values through stance-taking and in-group membership through using specific referring expressions, co-constructing the community’s identity as a marginalized political group. Through intertextual references, users index shared knowledge of cultural texts regarding AAPI activism and political organizing, such as references to recent and past hate crimes, current news, and AAPI non-profit organizations. I demonstrate how these intertextual references reinforce Becker’s notion that social groups’ identities lie in a shared collection of “prior texts.” Furthermore, I contend that the use of intertextual references aligns the community with the political implications and connotations of the references themselves. Through mutual recognition and understanding of shared texts, members create an online community that transcends ethnic and regional boundaries.

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Willis, Katherine J., Miguel B. Araújo, Keith D. Bennett, Blanca Figueroa-Rangel, Cynthia A. Froyd, and Norman Myers. "Correction for Willis et al. , How can a knowledge of the past help to conserve the future? Biodiversity conservation and the relevance of long-term ecological studies." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 362, no. 1488 (December 29, 2007): 2367. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2007.2000.

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Correction for ‘How can a knowledge of the past help to conserve the future? Biodiversity conservation and the relevance of long-term ecological studies’ by Katherine J. Willis, Miguel B. Araújo, Keith D. Bennett, Blanca Figueroa-Rangel, Cynthia A. Froyd and Norman Myers (Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 362 , 175–186. (doi: 10.1098/rstb.2006.1977 )). The dates of the textual citations and the entries in the reference list for the following references should have been 2007 but were incorrectly given as 2006. The correct forms of these references are given below.

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Huang, Hai Ming, Xiao Liang Xu, and Yu Liu. "Numerical Simulation on Flow Past Sphere-Conic with Ablation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 29-32 (August 2010): 2668–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.29-32.2668.

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A combined numerical model is proposed in order to solve ablation and denudation under high temperature and high pressure. Vortex method is used for simulating vorticity field and pressure distribution; a three-equation model is used for resolving the ablation mass loss; and a trajectory model is adopted for solving the motion of denudated particles. Compared with the flow past an ablating cylinder with the same Re number and ablation condition, the ablation effect on the sphere-conic is more significant and the vorticity contour turned to an asymmetric structure earlier; the particle traces are no longer symmetric, and the particles distribution become unorganized; the linear momentum of the ablating sphere-conic become larger than the non-ablating one; This simulation may offer numerical references to ablation experiments on thermal protection materials.

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Huang, Zhen. "Research on the changes of water capacity for Sha Hu lake in 30 years." E3S Web of Conferences 53 (2018): 01039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185301039.

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This article studies the changes of Wuhan Sha Hu lake water volume during the past 30 years. By analysing environment in the development of our city construction, we provide relevant references and advice for governing natural resources and protecting environment.

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31

MCCARTHY, PAUL. "Management of the Febrile Infant." Pediatrics 89, no. 6 (June 1, 1992): 1251–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.89.6.1251.

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In the past 15 years, there has been a geometric increase in the number of studies and commentaries that have focused on the management of the febrile infant. This fact is nicely highlighted by the 48 references in Lieu and coworkers' article in this issue of Pediatrics. Only 5 of the articles appeared prior to 1976, and several of those report on hospitalized infants in nurseries and not those seen in an outpatient setting. Forty of the references were published in the past 10 years and 15 since 1990. Of interest, two of the largest studies, both of which examined the issues of the efficacy of clinical judgment and screening laboratory tests and challenged, through careful study protocols, the traditional "admit for intravenous antibiotics" dictum which has been applied to most infants with fever, are now completed and recently published1 or being prepared for publication.2

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Almansa Sánchez, Jaime. "The Past is a Horny Country: Porn Movies and the Image of Archaeology." AP: Online Journal in Public Archaeology 4 (January 6, 2017): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.23914/ap.v4i0.46.

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Do you watch porn? Most people lie when answering this question.The pornographic industry would not be as big as it is if nobodyconsumed it. As with other cultural expressions, archaeology andthe past are also represented in porn movies, affecting the publicimage of our discipline as it does advertising, literature, or cinema.This paper explores and analyses the multiple references to thepast and our profession found within the context of pornographicmovies and other erotic products, highlighting the potential ofpornography as another tool for informal education.

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Shang, Yuchen. "What’s English Majors’ View on the Best Time of Second Language Learning?" Region - Educational Research and Reviews 2, no. 2 (May 19, 2020): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32629/rerr.v2i2.92.

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Based on relevant theories in the past, this article explores the best time for English majors to learn a second language from the perspective of research methods and data analysis, with a view to providing strategies and references for relevant language learners.

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34

Contreras Jr., Eduardo, Lily López-McGee, David Wick, and Tasha Willis. "Introduction: A Virtual Issue on Diversity and Inclusion in Education Abroad." Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad 31, Virtual (June 19, 2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.36366/frontiers.v31ivirtual.451.

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The Guest Editors introduce their virtual issue on Diversity and Inclusion in Education Abroad, which curates past articles published in Frontiers on the topic. Click on the links beside each selected article in the REFERENCES section below to read the full article.

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35

Vega, Rubén, and Matthew Kerry. "Nothing Compares to the Past:." Moving the Social 64 (December 1, 2020): 149–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.46586/mts.64.2020.149-175.

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Processes of industrial decline have often generated nostalgia phenomena in the affected communities based on the more or less idealised memory of a past time of prosperity that disappeared as the chimneys went out (‘smokestack nostalgia’, this has been called sometimes). In an earlier time, the development of industries and mining had resulted in the configuration of well-defined social structures and socio-political frameworks. Class identity, collective action, labour disputes and trade union organisations provided the basis on which to build communities that revolved around work. Deindustrialisation undermines both the material and symbolic bases of those cities and regions that have known an industrial boom and exposes them to great uncertainty about their future. The elaboration of a collective memory capable of adapting to a radically transformed context constitutes a research field full of possibilities, despite its complexity. The references can be adapted to new post-industrial scenarios only with considerable difficulty, but at the same time they provide sources of pride and identity and response schemes to adversities. In the following lines, we will concentrate on a specific case: that of Asturias, a mining and industrial region with a prominent role played by the labour movement that has suffered a prolonged decline in its economic bases but has largely managed to preserve social cohesion. The traumatic nature of these changes invites us to explore the way in which collective perceptions manifest themselves and also the role that memory (and oblivion) can play in the reactions of young people subjected to very different challenges from those of their elders.

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Acheson, Kris, Katherine N. Yngve, Aletha Stahl, and Lan Jin. "Introduction: Recent Research in Assessment in Education Abroad." Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad 32, Virtual (February 28, 2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.36366/frontiers.v32ivirtual.464.

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The Guest Editors introduce their virtual issue on Recent Resarch in Assessment in Education Abroad, which curates past articles published in Frontiers on the topic. Click on the links beside each selected article in the REFERENCES section below to read the full article.

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Kosacka-Olejnik, Monika, and Karolina Werner-Lewandowska. "Reverse Logistics as a Trend of XXI Century – State of Art." Management Systems in Production Engineering 28, no. 1 (March 1, 2020): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mspe-2020-0002.

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AbstractOn the basis of legal, environmental, social, and economic factors, reverse logistics and closed-loop supply chain issues have attracted attention among both academia and practitioners. A growing number of publications is an expression of reverse logistics trend in the literature which has been lasted for around 40 years. Hence, a comprehensive literature review of recent and state-of-the-art papers is vessential to draw a framework of the past, and to support researchers in their works by indicating journals or adequate references. The aim of this paper was to prepare appropriate literature review procedure and following it to review all papers whose main topis was reverse logistics. The papers were analyzed and categorized to construct a useful foundation of past research with respect to the scale of number of research on reverse logistics, considering stages of reverse logistics development, targeted journals, main research centres and leading countries. Moreover there were reccommended the most valuable papers as references.

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De Ridder, Bram. "When the Analogy Breaks." Journal of Applied History 2, no. 1-2 (April 21, 2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25895893-bja10003.

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Abstract Between 1 January and 13 March 2020, Flemish media gradually increased their attention to the new Corona virus and the associated COVID-19 disease. This coverage included a lot of attention to the past, as history offered many opportunities for explaining the emerging crisis. In order to better understand this relation between history and news, this article analyses the virus-related coverage of three Flemish media outlets and the historical references included in it. The research shows that, in some media, history was included in up to 65 % of the news articles concerning Corona, with the SARS-epidemic of 2002–2003 being the dominant point of reference. However, as time progressed it became obvious that this reliance on SARS led to an understandable, yet highly unfortunate mistake, forcing the three media to diversify their historical references. As such, the consequences of the recent comparisons between SARS and COVID-19 offer a warning for using the past in the next stages of the crisis.

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Kalas, Gregor. "Architecture and élite identity in late antique Rome: appropriating the past at Sant'Andrea Catabarbara." Papers of the British School at Rome 81 (September 26, 2013): 279–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068246213000111.

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The conversion of a fourth-century secular basilica into the church of Sant'Andrea Catabarbara in Rome during the 470s invites a discussion of how architectural adaptation contributed to the identity of its restorer, Valila. More than a century after the praetorian prefect of Italy, Junius Bassus, founded the basilica in 331, a Goth named Valila, belonging to the senatorial aristocracy, bequeathed the structure to Pope Simplicius (468–83). References to Valila's last will in the church's dedicatory inscription were inserted directly above Junius Bassus's original donation inscription, inviting reflections upon the transmission of élite status from one individual to another. The particularities of Valila's legacy as a testator, as indicated in the references to his will in the Sant'Andrea Catabarbara inscription and confirmed by a charter he wrote to support a church near Tivoli, suggest that he sought to control his lasting memory through patronage. Valila's concern for a posthumous status provides a context for interpreting the interior of the Roman church. Juxtaposed to the church's fifth-century apse mosaic were opus sectile panels depicting Junius Bassus, together with scenes of an Apollonian tripod and an illustration of the exposed body of Hylas raped by two nymphs originating from the earliest phase of the basilica. The article proposes that Valila nuanced his élite identity by preserving the fourth-century images and thereby hinted that preservation fostered both the accretion of physical layers and the accrual of multiple identities by a Gothic aristocrat in Rome.

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Timofeev, D. A. "On some features of the structure of the dorsal and sympathetic nodes in birds." Neurology Bulletin VII, no. 2 (November 25, 2020): 72–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/nb51095.

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The question of the finest structure of nerve cells over the past years has attracted the attention of many histologists and neuropathologists. In this direction, very interesting studies have already been carried out in various types of invertebrates and vertebrates, and only regarding birds, as far as I know, there has not yet been more or less detailed research on this topic. True, in the works of some authors there are brief references on this issue, but there are very few such references and these works relate almost exclusively to the period preceding the last studies by Nissl and other authors, who shed new light on the structure of nerve cells.

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Johnson, Claire D., and Bart N. Green. "Trends in Articles Published Over the Past 20 Years in The Journal of Chiropractic Education: Country of Origin, Academic Affiliation, and Data Versus Nondata Studies." Journal of Chiropractic Education 22, no. 1 (April 1, 2008): 4–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7899/1042-5055-22.1.4.

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Purpose: To review trends in articles published during the first 20 years of The Journal of Chiropractic Education (JCE), which is the primary periodical that publishes chiropractic educational research. This study focused on article type, country of origin, contributions by institutions, use of references, and use of structured abstracts. Methods: All volumes of the JCE were retrieved (1987–2006). Only full articles were included in this study; abstracts from proceedings and ephemera were excluded from this analysis. Articles that presented no data (eg, commentary, narrative descriptions) were classified as nondata articles. Articles that reported data (eg, experimental studies, survey research, etc) were classified as data articles. Each article was reviewed by hand for the type of study (data vs nondata), geographic region of origin, college of origin, use of references, and the presence of a structured or unstructured abstract. Results: After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 153 papers were assessed. Published articles came from 5 countries and represented 23 chiropractic colleges. A majority (80.2%) of papers were from the United States. Of all articles, 101 articles (66%) were nondata in nature. Consistent use of references and structured abstracts increased over time. Conclusion: During its first 20 years, the JCE has published more nondata than data studies and the number of data papers published per year has remained constant. The journal has reached a consistent level of quality in its publication of manuscripts containing structured abstracts and references, and articles have been authored primarily by US authors. It is recommended that more efforts and resources are dedicated to data-driven studies and that greater geographic diversity is obtained to better represent the worldwide distribution of the chiropractic profession's educational institutions.

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Louth, Andrew. "Constructing the Apostolic Past: The Case of Dionysius the Areopagite." Studies in Church History 49 (2013): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s042420840000200x.

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Somewhere around the 620s, there began to appear in the Byzantine world references to works allegedly by Dionysius the Areopagite, that is, the judge of the court of the Areopagus converted by Paul the apostle according to the account in Acts 17. The corpus of works consisted of two works, on the heavenly and earthly church respectively, theCelestial Hierarchyand theEcclesiastical Hierarchy;a treatise called theDivine Names; a short treatise called theMystical Theology;and ten letters, addressed to various people, arranged hierarchically, from a monk called Gaius, through lesser clergy, bishops (or ‘hierarchs’) such as Polycarp and Titus, to the apostle John. Although they were initially cited by Monophysite theologians who rejected the Council of Chalcedon, there was little resistance to the acceptance of this body of texts; gradually in the course of the sixth century these works came to be regarded as genuinely belonging to the apostolic period.

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Akamatsu, Motoyuki, Paul Green, and Klaus Bengler. "Automotive Technology and Human Factors Research: Past, Present, and Future." International Journal of Vehicular Technology 2013 (September 4, 2013): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/526180.

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This paper reviews the history of automotive technology development and human factors research, largely by decade, since the inception of the automobile. The human factors aspects were classified into primary driving task aspects (controls, displays, and visibility), driver workspace (seating and packaging, vibration, comfort, and climate), driver’s condition (fatigue and impairment), crash injury, advanced driver-assistance systems, external communication access, and driving behavior. For each era, the paper describes the SAE and ISO standards developed, the major organizations and conferences established, the major news stories affecting vehicle safety, and the general social context. The paper ends with a discussion of what can be learned from this historical review and the major issues to be addressed. A major contribution of this paper is more than 180 references that represent the foundation of automotive human factors, which should be considered core knowledge and should be familiar to those in the profession.

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Matos, Maria J., Eugenio Uriarte, and Lourdes Santana. "3-Phenylcoumarins as a Privileged Scaffold in Medicinal Chemistry: The Landmarks of the Past Decade." Molecules 26, no. 21 (November 8, 2021): 6755. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26216755.

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3-Phenylcoumarins are a family of heterocyclic molecules that are widely used in both organic and medicinal chemistry. In this overview, research on this scaffold, since 2010, is included and discussed, focusing on aspects related to its natural origin, synthetic procedures and pharmacological applications. This review paper is based on the most relevant literature related to the role of 3-phenylcoumarins in the design of new drug candidates. The references presented in this review have been collected from multiple electronic databases, including SciFinder, Pubmed and Mendeley.

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Tsinganos, K., A. Ferrari, and R. Rosner. "Quasi-Two-Dimensional Cosmic Jets." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 107 (1985): 497–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900076014.

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One of the major discoveries in solar physics over the past decade has been the association of coronal holes with high-speed solar wind streams (Zirker 1977 and references therein). On the other hand, advances in X-ray and radio instrumentation (e.g., Einstein, VLA, VLBI, etc.) in the past few years have allowed detailed observations of collimated outflows from rather more distant objects, such as young stars and active galaxies (Beer 1981, Lada 1982, Ferrari and Pacholczyk 1983 and references therein). The remarkable structural similarities between jets of magnetized gas from our Sun, other active stars, and active galactic nuclei suggest that these phenomena may be manifestations of similar hydrodynamic processes operating on both small and large scales. In this article, we shall use the experience gained by studying the nearest known astrophysical jet - high-speed solar wind streams - to address some of the problems of astrophysical jet acceleration and collimation associated with objects as diverse as SS 433, star-forming molecular clouds and, in particular, jets associated with galaxies and quasars.

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Sengupta, Pallav, and Sulagna Dutta. "Chemosterilization in Male: ‘Past And Present’ in Reproductive Biology." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 15, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2336.

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The effects of chemosterilizing agents on the testes and sperm production and maturation are much less understood than their effects on the ovaries and oogenesis. It was discovered that sterilising male insects with ionising radiation caused the emergence of chromosome-wide or chromatid-specific dominant lethal mutations, which led to the development of the classical male castration techniques1, 2. It was discovered in those investigations that alterations were not frequently found on spermatozoa, but that they were commonly visible in anomalies during the division of the zygote in the fertilised egg2, 3. Dominant lethal mutation in the screw-worm, Cochliomyia hominivorax, were first discussed vividly by LaChance & Riemann (1964)3 and LaChance & Crystal (1965)4, in the most classic experiments ever conducted. Detailed information on and complications related to dominant lethal mutations in insects caused by irradiation and sterilizing agents have been enumerated by LaChance (1967), who has also incorporated a detailed references containing research that dispensed this arena long before the era when chemosterilizing agents were introduced into the scientific community5.

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Bondi, Marina. "The future in reports." Pragmatics of professional discourse 7, no. 1 (April 7, 2016): 57–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ps.7.1.03bon.

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Company disclosures are often looked at as narrative rather than argumentative or directive texts. And yet “irrealis” statements – references to future or hypothetical processes – do play a role and contribute greatly to the construction of corporate identity. Combining a corpus and a discourse perspective, the paper looks at references to the future in a corpus of CSR (corporate social responsibility) reports. After a preliminary analysis of frequency data, a case study of markers of futurity is presented, focusing on ways of expressing prediction or commitment, together with attitudinal values or evaluations of importance. Keywords and phraseology are studied to highlight how prediction and commitment statements are used to legitimize the company’s (past) conduct.

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Szmyt, Zbigniew. "Huns on the Ruins of Socialism: Public Past in Inner Asian Cities." Prace Etnograficzne 49, no. 1-2 (2021): 145–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/22999558.pe.21.010.14132.

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This paper examines the process of Hunnic symbols introduction to urban space. The question is, why rapidly expanding and modernizing cities at the same time create so many references to ancient archaeological cultures that previously played almost no role in the urban or national culture? The main emphasis is on public past in two cities: Ulaanbaatar and Ulan-Ude. In order to provide insight into this variety of social behaviours, an increased focus is put on: indigenous placemaking, shamanic activity in the city, new temporalization and local politics of memory. As a consequence of these processes, new senses of urban space, time and history are established. The study presents the results of ethnographic fieldwork in Mongolia and Eastern Siberia 2018–2020.

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Li, Chao, and Dayong Shi. "Structural and Bioactive Studies of Halogenated Constituents from Sponges." Current Medicinal Chemistry 27, no. 14 (April 29, 2020): 2335–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867325666181112092159.

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: Marine organisms are abundant sources of bioactive natural products. Among metabolites produced by sponges and their associated microbial communities, halogenated natural compounds accounted for an important part due to their potent biological activities. The present review updates and compiles a total of 258 halogenated organic compounds isolated in the past three decades, especially brominated derivatives derived from 31 genera of marine sponges. These compounds can be classified as the following classes: brominated polyunsaturated lipids, nitrogen compounds, brominated tyrosine derivatives and other halogenated compounds. These substances were listed together with their source organisms, structures and bioactivities. For this purpose, 84 references were consulted.

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Kayser, Christine Vial. "Immutability and impermanence in Qiu Zhijie's work: From Buddhism to New Confucianism to Mainland New Confucianism." Journal of Contemporary Chinese Art 6, no. 2 (September 1, 2019): 265–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jcca_00007_1.

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Abstract 'The need to go back to the past' is central to Qiu Zhijie (b. 1969)'s understanding of human agency, and in consequence is central to his artistic endeavour. By 'the past' Qiu means Chinese (immutable) history and identity, based on a sense of impermanence. Chinese philosophy has informed his work from its beginning in the 1990s, as he imagined calligraphic performances, infused his installations and photographs with explicit references to Buddhist sutras and Koan. Since 2000 he has peppered his discourse and curating practices with implicit references to Confucianism (such as the celebration of the master/student relationship, the search for social harmony). Initial works used a mix of western contemporary and Chinese traditional art forms, and were concerned to the cultivation of the self. The latter have become associated with social aims such as diffusing art to the masses, promoting ancient arts and crafts in curated projects that link the artist's individual development with that of the collective. Qiu designates this holistic aim as 'Total art'. Critics explain Qiu's concept of Total art using the Wagnerian concept of Gesamtkunstwerk or of post-structural criticality of history. Others compare Qiu's endeavour to Republican New Confucianism. Still others consider it as part of Chinese literati tradition, in an ahistorical perspective. We want to emphasize rather its relation to Mainland New Confucianist philosophy that emerged since the millennium, which is characterized by a will to use ontological Chinese values to defend a political vision of Confucianism that is both social and authoritarian, essentially Chinese and opened to the world. This explains how Qiu reconciles his view of 'going to the past', with his participation in the Government's sponsored international programmes. We shall question its consequence on Qiu's position as global 'avant-garde'.

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