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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Path Dependency Theory

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Academic literature on the topic 'Path Dependency Theory'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 15 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Path Dependency Theory"

1

Bergek, A., and K. Onufrey. "Is one path enough? Multiple paths and path interaction as an extension of path dependency theory." Industrial and Corporate Change 23, no. 5 (2013): 1261–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtt040.

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Kessy, Ambrose T. "Decentralisation, Local Governance and Path Dependency Theory." Utafiti 13, no. 1 (2018): 54–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26836408-01301005.

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Tanzania has embarked on several radical measures to restructure its economy and governance structures, including local governments. For more than four decades, Tanzania has been striving relentlessly for effective decentralisation measures, yet the progress has been slow. The country has passed through several phases of decentralisation, with each phase inheriting some criticised characteristics that have been difficult to dismantle in the successive phases. For example, previously recognised mistakes have continued to block any attempts to diverge from the direction set by the Ujamaa policie

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Grube, Dennis C. "Sticky words? Towards a theory of rhetorical path dependency." Australian Journal of Political Science 51, no. 3 (2016): 530–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10361146.2016.1171824.

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Jensen, Laura S., and Donna Sedgwick. "Habitual Path Dependence of Interorganizational Relationships—A Response to Sydow." Perspectives on Public Management and Governance 4, no. 3 (2021): 241–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ppmgov/gvab009.

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Abstract In “Path Dependence and the Roots of Interorganizational Relationship Challenges,” recently published by PPMG, we suggested the utility of path dependency theory in unpacking the developmental dynamics that may feed into contemporary problems of management and governance. Professor Jörg Sydow was moved to submit commentary on our article; we respond to his thoughtful comments in this essay.

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Dopfer, Kurt. "Toward a Theory of Economic Institutions: Synergy and Path Dependency." Journal of Economic Issues 25, no. 2 (1991): 535–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1991.11505186.

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Ladwig, Bernd. "Global justice, cosmopolitanism and moral path dependency." Philosophy & Social Criticism 39, no. 1 (2012): 3–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0191453712467750.

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The article explains the essential features of a theory of global justice that combines justice for individuals with justice for political communities. It holds that arguing within the justificatory framework of cosmopolitanism is compatible with a conditional justification of states that are basically just. The justification rests on an argument I will name ‘the moral path dependency argument’. The article follows its normative consequences into the fields of a justly ordered community of legitimate states and of cosmopolitan principles of distributive justice. Thus, it reconciles the latter

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Hands, D. W. "Integrability, Rationalizability, and Path-Dependency in the History of Demand Theory." History of Political Economy 38, Suppl 1 (2006): 153–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182702-2005-021.

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Dahal, Gaurav Raja. "The Nepal’s Political Relationship with India: Under the Lens of Path Dependency Theory." Dhaulagiri Journal of Sociology and Anthropology 14 (December 30, 2020): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/dsaj.v14i0.26207.

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The recent developments in Nepal’s politics from the abolition of autocratic monarchy, promulgation of a new constitution to successful completion of local, provincial, and federal level elections can be perceived as Nepal’s politics achieving miraculous success in forming democracy. Throughout the history, heavy reliance on the Indian economy has been considered as a major hurdle to Nepal’s sovereignty. This paper analyzes the Nepal-India relationship through path-dependent theory and argues that with series of above mentioned democratic success, the contemporary Nepali foreign policy towards

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Dahal, Gaurav Raja. "The Nepal’s Political Relationship with India: Under the Lens of Path Dependency Theory." Dhaulagiri Journal of Sociology and Anthropology 14 (December 30, 2020): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/dsaj.v14i0.26207.

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The recent developments in Nepal’s politics from the abolition of autocratic monarchy, promulgation of a new constitution to successful completion of local, provincial, and federal level elections can be perceived as Nepal’s politics achieving miraculous success in forming democracy. Throughout the history, heavy reliance on the Indian economy has been considered as a major hurdle to Nepal’s sovereignty. This paper analyzes the Nepal-India relationship through path-dependent theory and argues that with series of above mentioned democratic success, the contemporary Nepali foreign policy towards

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Viatkina, E. M., W. A. M. Brekelmans, and M. G. D. Geers. "Numerical analysis of strain path dependency in FCC metals." Computational Mechanics 41, no. 3 (2007): 391–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00466-007-0195-5.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Path Dependency Theory"

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You, Chuanman. "A comparative study from the path dependency theory : understanding China's takeover regulations." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2018. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/77657/.

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Dirring, John William. "The organization and practice of banking in Cornwall, 1771-1922 : motivations and objectives of Cornish bankers." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/21368.

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The subject of this study is the period of independent banking in Cornwall, from the formation of the Miners’ Bank in Truro in 1771 to the absorption of Dingley’s Launceston Bank by the National Provincial in 1922. Undertaken within the perspectives of the `New’ Cornish Studies, it aims to provide an assessment of the objectives, strategies, and operational decision-making of banking institutions in Cornwall. A comprehensive analytical narrative of their development forms the core of the study, building on the existing literature and augmented from a range of fragmentary primary and secondary

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Hartell, Ann. "Path dependence in economic theory and research." WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2013. http://epub.wu.ac.at/6097/1/sre%2Ddisc%2D2013_03.pdf.

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This paper gives an overview of the concept of path dependence and explores its relevancy for sustainability-related research. The importance of path dependency for evolutionary economics is discussed, along with some important criticisms of the concept. The framework of path dependency is then applied to a case study of a regional rail transport plan with implications for sustainable transportation systems. Traditional economic theory emphasizes a set of assumed initial conditions, a series of decisions guided by rationality and perfect information which deliver a market to a state of predic

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Nachemson-Ekwall, Sophie. "An institutional analysis of cross-border hostile takeovers : shareholder value, short-termism and regulatory arbitrage on the Swedish stock market during the sixth takeover wave." Doctoral thesis, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm, Institutionen för Företagande och Ledning, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hhs:diva-1907.

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Taking a sociological perspective on the market for corporate control this thesis calls into question financial capitalism with its preference for clear shareholder-value governance of the corporation. The institutional setting chosen to show this is Sweden, with its particularly shareholder friendly governance regime and its very active takeover market. To this is added three longitudinal case studies of cross-border hostile takeover processes during the sixth takeover wave in Europe. These reveal that the success of cross-border hostile bids has little to do with the theory of the market for

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Siray, Sibel [Verfasser]. "Combining Marketing Theory and Path Dependence : Measuring and Breaking the Consumption Path / Sibel Siray." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2016. http://d-nb.info/111702850X/34.

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Möller, Philipp Maximilian [Verfasser]. "Path-dependent Risk Measures - Theory and Applications / Philipp Maximilian Möller." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1225936497/34.

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Kranzinger, Stefan. "The process of wealth accumulation with regard to the path dependence theory." Verein Momentum, 2016. http://epub.wu.ac.at/5169/1/129%2D199%2D1%2DPB.pdf.

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This paper analyses the process of wealth accumulation with regard to the path dependence theory. Based on the theoretical foundations of Robert King Merton, Vilfredo Pareto and Pierre Bourdieu, mechanisms of wealth accumulation are analyzed. These mechanisms, which are understood as direct and indirect network effects, are formalized using the statistical computing software R. A base model without any mechanisms of wealth accumulation is developed, which makes it possible to include the analyzed mechanisms step by step and observe their effects on the process of wealth accumulation and social

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Kyriakou, Ioannis. "Efficient valuation of exotic derivatives with path-dependence and early exercise features." Thesis, City University London, 2010. http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/12194/.

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The main objective of this thesis is to provide effective means for the valuation of popular financial derivative contracts with path-dependence and/or early-exercisable provisions. Starting from the risk-neutral valuation formula, the approach we propose is to sequentially compute convolutions of the value function of the contract at a monitoring date with the transition density between two dates, to provide the value function at the previous monitoring date, until the present date. A rigorous computational algorithm for the convolutions is then developed based on transformations to the Fouri

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Agliardi, Elettra. "Essays on the dynamics of allocation under increasing returns to adoption and path-dependence." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.239739.

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Li, Ting. "Does Chinese outside directors' use of Guanxi affect their independence and fiduciary duties?" Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/does-chinese-outside-directors-use-of-guanxi-affect-their-independence-and-fiduciary-duties(e5688f5e-5b51-49e2-b976-e83dc101d920).html.

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As China has become one of the largest economic entities in the world, many studies focus on corporate governance in China. In 2001, the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) transplanted the outside director mechanism from the United States and the United Kingdom. CSRC hoped that outside directors could play a control role to monitor the behaviours of controlling shareholders, protecting the interests of minority shareholders. However, since it was established, the Chinese outside director mechanism has played an unsatisfactory control role because they are not truly independent of th

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Books on the topic "Path Dependency Theory"

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Durlauf, Steven N. Path dependence in aggregate output. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1991.

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1941-, Arestis Philip, and Sawyer Malcolm C, eds. Path dependency and macroeconomics. Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

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(Editor), Gerhard Fuchs, and Philip Shapira (Editor), eds. Rethinking Regional Innovation and Change: Path Dependency or Regional Breakthrough (Economics of Science, Technology and Innovation). Springer, 2004.

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Hegmon, Michelle. Path Dependence. Edited by Barbara Mills and Severin Fowles. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199978427.013.7.

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Path dependence concepts, thus far, have seen little application in archaeology, but they have great potential. At a general level, these concepts provide tools for theorizing historical sequences, such as patterns of settlement on a landscape and divergent historical traditions. Potential applications include issues of historical contingency in the late Rio Grande, settlement in the Mesa Verde region, and divergent trajectories in the post-Chaco period. Specific concepts from path dependence theory, including lock-in and critical junctures, are illustrated by an analysis of the growth of Hoho

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Boland, Lawrence A. Equilibrium models vs. complexity economics. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190274320.003.0013.

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This chapter will critically examine the non-equilibrium-based complexity theory approach to model building. Complexity theory replaces equilibrium-based models with algorithm-based models. Attention will be paid to the work of W. Brian Arthur and the other researchers at the Santa Fe Institute, with a particular assessment of their approach to including knowledge and learning recognition in their alternative to equilibrium models. Topics discussed include complexity economics, technology, increasing returns, diversity, learning, path dependency and evolution. Particular attention is given to

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Schmidt, Susanne K. Case-Law Development between Path Dependence and Legal Uncertainty. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198717775.003.0003.

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Chapter 3 turns to the analysis of case-law development. The overlapping nature of EU and domestic legal orders, coupled with the great material detail in the EU Treaty, leads to a state of legal uncertainty concerning the reach of EU law. Some private actors benefit from drawing on this supranational, alternative legal setting. The interpretation of the four freedoms and citizenship shows that legal uncertainty about the Treaty’s ever-broader scope is embedded in a path-dependent interpretation of rights. Principles established in one area are transferred to other areas, as most private actor

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Sydow, Jörg, Arnold Windeler, Gordon Müller-Seitz, and Knut Lange. Path constitution analysis. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198796978.003.0013.

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Jörg Sydow, Arnold Windeler, Gordon Müller-Seitz, and Knut Lange develop an unconventional analytic approach called path constitution analysis (PCA). This integrates the concepts of path dependence and path creation, which have attracted limited methodological attention although they are widely applied for explanatory purposes. Path dependence in particular highlights the role of small triggering events and self-reinforcing processes, leading to unintentional lock-in as one outcome gains momentum. Path dependence emphasizes the role of history and context, while path creation in contrast empha

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Russell, Daniel C. Putting Ideals in Their Place. Edited by Nancy E. Snow. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199385195.013.48.

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Ideal virtue theories posit what counts as good character and then ask how one gets there from here. This chapter defends a non-ideal theory, on two fronts. One, getting better is path-dependent: to understand moral development, one must first understand what psychological paths are available, and then determine what developments that are possible along those paths would count as genuine improvements. Ideals like “the virtuous person” help one understand in which direction “better” lies, and one cannot do that work without them. Second, that is all the work ideals do, because doing better is a

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Thurner, Stefan, Rudolf Hanel, and Peter Klimekl. Statistical Mechanics and Information Theory for Complex Systems. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821939.003.0006.

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Most complex systems are statistical systems. Statsitical mechanics and information theory usually do not apply to complex systems because the latter break the assumptions of ergodicity, independence, and multinomial statistics. We show that it is possible to generalize the frameworks of statistical mechanics and information theory in a meaningful way, such that they become useful for understanding the statistics of complex systems.We clarify that the notion of entropy for complex systems is strongly dependent on the context where it is used, and differs if it is used as an extensive quantity,

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Pollack, Detlef, and Gergely Rosta. Patterns and Determinants of Religious Change in the Modern Period. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801665.003.0020.

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Chapter 14 does not design a general theory of religious change, but develops a multiple theoretical perspective including various theoretical elements, which are instrumental for explaining religious changes and which can be combined flexibly. In brief, they are: 1. Functional differentiation as a rule stands in a strained relationship to the integrational capacity of religious communities and churches. If, however, religious identities are linked with non-religious, for example, political, national, or economic interests, religion and church are strengthened. 2. Processes of individualizatio

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Book chapters on the topic "Path Dependency Theory"

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Karanassou, Marika, and Hector Sala. "The Rise and Fall of Spanish Unemployment: A Chain Reaction Theory Perspective." In Path Dependency and Macroeconomics. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230251090_6.

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Beyersdorff, Olaf, Joshua Blinkhorn, and Tomáš Peitl. "Strong (D)QBF Dependency Schemes via Tautology-Free Resolution Paths." In Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing – SAT 2020. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51825-7_28.

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Benkhelil, Hilal, and Mekki Aouachria. "Spinning Particle in Interaction with a Time Dependent Magnetic Field: A Path Integral Approach." In Intelligent Mathematics II: Applied Mathematics and Approximation Theory. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30322-2_5.

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Schwaninger, Markus, and Christoph Mandl. "Understanding the System Dynamics of High-Technology Markets: Pólya Processes with Positive Feedback, Path Dependence and Lock-In." In Computer Aided Systems Theory – EUROCAST 2011. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27549-4_17.

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Tan, Guo-zhen, Xiang-fu Xia, and Wen Gao. "Reliability Theory Model and Expected Life Shortest Path in Stochastic and Time-Dependent Networks." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44864-0_85.

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Affeldt, Reynald, Cyril Cohen, Marie Kerjean, Assia Mahboubi, Damien Rouhling, and Kazuhiko Sakaguchi. "Competing Inheritance Paths in Dependent Type Theory: A Case Study in Functional Analysis." In Automated Reasoning. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51054-1_1.

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Florian, M. "Finding Shortest Time-Dependent Paths in Schedule-Based Transit Networks: A Label Setting Algorithm." In Schedule-Based Dynamic Transit Modeling: theory and applications. Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6467-3_3.

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Tesfaye, Bezaye, Nikolaus Augsten, Mateusz Pawlik, Michael H. Böhlen, and Christian S. Jensen. "An Efficient Index for Reachability Queries in Public Transport Networks." In Advances in Databases and Information Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54832-2_5.

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AbstractComputing path queries such as the shortest path in public transport networks is challenging because the path costs between nodes change over time. A reachability query from a node at a given start time on such a network retrieves all points of interest (POIs) that are reachable within a given cost budget. Reachability queries are essential building blocks in many applications, for example, group recommendations, ranking spatial queries, or geomarketing. We propose an efficient solution for reachability queries in public transport networks. Currently, there are two options to solve reachability queries. (1) Execute a modified version of Dijkstra’s algorithm that supports time-dependent edge traversal costs; this solution is slow since it must expand edge by edge and does not use an index. (2) Issue a separate path query for each single POI, i.e., a single reachability query requires answering many path queries. None of these solutions scales to large networks with many POIs. We propose a novel and lightweight reachability index. The key idea is to partition the network into cells. Then, in contrast to other approaches, we expand the network cell by cell. Empirical evaluations on synthetic and real-world networks confirm the efficiency and the effectiveness of our index-based reachability query solution.

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Razavi, Shahra. "What Does the UN Have to Say About Family Policy? Reflections on the ILO, UNICEF, and UN Women." In The Palgrave Handbook of Family Policy. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54618-2_5.

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AbstractThis chapter considers three UN entities with mandates that have particular relevance for family policy: the ILO, UNICEF, and UN Women. Each organization sees family policy through its own lens, shaped by its mandate and institutional culture. While this means path-dependency, there is also learning. While there is no ‘one UN’ approach to family policy, there is considerable cross-fertilization across agencies. The ILO has long engaged with family policy through its standard-setting work, most notably its conventions on maternity protection, which has tended to bypass men’s role in families. Driven by its child-centric mandate, UNICEF’s focus on children, has arguably left out the needs of working parents, especially mothers who are largely seen in their maternal roles. The youngest of the three, UN Women, has expanded the terrain of family policy by centering key feminist concerns, such as domestic violence, but its work on family policy has yet to find a strong programmatic footing. The growing global interest in the care economy, reinforced by the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), alongside transformations in gender roles, may account for the recent turn to family policy.

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Soyer, Ayberk, Sezi Çevik Onar, and Ron Sanchez. "Overcoming Path Dependency and “Lock-In”: In Competence Building and Competence Leveraging Processes." In Mid-Range Management Theory: Competence Perspectives on Modularity and Dynamic Capabilities. Emerald Publishing Limited, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/s1744-211720170000008002.

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Conference papers on the topic "Path Dependency Theory"

1

Baxevanis, Theocharis, Yves Chemisky, and Dimitris Lagoudas. "On the Path-Dependency of the J-Integral in a Pseudoelastic Shape Memory Alloy." In ASME 2011 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2011-5004.

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Detailed finite-element calculations are carried out to examine the path-dependence of the J-integral in a pseudoelastic Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) for mode I loading under the approximation of linear kinematics. The evolution equation for the transformation strain is consistent with the classical rate-independent J2 flow theory. The small-scale nonlinearity assumption is employed using a boundary layer approach, wherein the actual boundary conditions have been replaced by the requirement of an asymptotic approach to the linear elastic inverse-square-root stress/strain distribution at large dist

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Sonneville, Valentin, Olivier A. Bauchau, and Olivier Brüls. "On the Compatibility Equations in Geometrically Exact Beam Finite Element." In ASME 2016 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2016-59954.

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This paper discusses the compatibility equations which relate the velocity field and the strain field in geometrically exact beam theory. The analysis is carried out in the context of intrinsic equations, namely the dynamic equilibrium equations are formulated in terms of local velocities and strains only. In addition to the well established objectivity and path-independence requirements of the spatial discretization, these compatibility equations show that a consistent spatial interpolation of the velocity field should depend on the curvature of the beam, including initial curvature and curva

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Wang, Yingjing, and Hanhui Hu. "Study of Chinese Entrepreneur's Incentive Evolvement on the Basis of Path-dependence Theory." In 2008 International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering (ICIII). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciii.2008.277.

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Jordao da Silva, Claudia. "The Impact of the Quality of Public Spending and Institutional Change on the Use of Oil Royalties: Exploring Public Management Research." In New Horizons in Business and Management Studies. Conference Proceedings. Corvinus University of Budapest, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14267/978-963-503-867-1_11.

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The aim of the paper is to analyze the impacts of the quality of public spending and institutional change on the use of oil royalties. The related research is based on the (re)definition of concepts that are crucial for scholars in public administration. The debate on their utilization involves social and environmental issues, not limited to economic growth. Given the current economic crises faced by governments, there is a more significant limitation on public resources available by local governments. Therefore, one should not ignore the window of opportunity that has opened to give due atten

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Liebich, Stefan, Jan-Gerrit Richter, Johannes Fabry, Christopher Durand, Janina Fels, and Peter Jax. "Direction-of-Arrival Dependency of Active Noise Cancellation Headphones." In ASME 2018 Noise Control and Acoustics Division Session presented at INTERNOISE 2018. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ncad2018-6120.

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The evolving field of ear-mounted hearing devices manifests in more people wearing headphones, hearing aids or hearables in daily life. One of their purposes is to reduce the increasing burden of ambient noise. Their passive attenuation of noise can be supplemented by using Active Noise Cancellation (ANC). It uses acoustic anti-phase compensation. The occurring ambient noises in daily life can have a highly time-variant nature, e.g. with varying direction of arrival. In this contribution, we investigate the direction-dependency of ANC systems based on acoustic device-specific head related tran

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Chauda, Gaurav, and Daniel J. Segalman. "Some Exploration of the Path-Dependence in the Contact Analysis." In ASME 2020 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2020-22439.

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Abstract One of the most frustrating features of joint mechanics is that all the important processes take place precisely where they cannot be seen or measured directly — the interface between contacting bodies. In order to achieve some insight into the mechanisms that give rise to the nonlinearities of joints one naturally turns to analytic or numerical models of interface mechanics. With such models, one can explore the significance of different assumptions of kinematics or surface mechanics and compare those with laboratory experiments on the integrated joints. Among the limitations of such

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Bao, Ying. "Research on the Inheritance of Digital Education of Mongolian Heroic Epics from the Perspective of Path Dependence Theory." In 3rd International Conference on Contemporary Education, Social Sciences and Humanities (ICCESSH 2018). Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iccessh-18.2018.168.

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Eapen, Jacob. "Thermal Conduction Mechanism in Nanofluids, Solid Composites and Liquid Mixtures." In ASME 2009 Heat Transfer Summer Conference collocated with the InterPACK09 and 3rd Energy Sustainability Conferences. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2009-88236.

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Analysis of Maxwell’s mean-field (or effective-medium) theory reveals two limiting bounds — an upper and a lower bound — for thermal conductivity in binary composite systems. The lower and the upper bounds correspond to continuous conduction paths through the base medium and the dispersed medium, respectively (assuming that the dispersed medium has a higher thermal conductivity). Extensive comparisons to experimental data show that most of the reported thermal conductivity data on nanofluids, solid composites and liquid mixtures fall between the limiting Maxwell bounds. For a nanofluid, this i

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Eiamsa-ard, Kunnayut, F. W. Liou, Robert G. Landers, and Howie Choset. "Toward Automatic Process Planning of a Multi-Axis Hybrid Laser Aided Manufacturing System: Skeleton-Based Offset Edge Generation." In ASME 2003 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2003/dac-48726.

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Even though the machining process has been integrated to the Multi-Axis Laser Aided Manufacturing Process (LAMP) System in order to get good surface finish functional parts [1], the quality of parts produced by the LAMP system is still very much dependent upon the choice of deposition paths. [2] Raster motion paths are replaced by offset spiral-like paths, which are discussed in this paper. Most commercial CAD/CAM packages are feature-based, and their use requires the effort and expertise of the user. The shape has to be decomposed into manufacturing features before the software packages can g

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Corley, James E. "A Pump Instability Theory Using an Acoustic Feedback Mechanism." In ASME 1994 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/94-gt-030.

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A subsynchronous vibration problem with a large water injection pump was solved in 1974 by modifying the discharge piping transition to a long taper configuration. This paper describes a quantitative theory based upon the dynamic modeling of the pump rotor and piping system. The mode] successfully duplicates the experimental results of the pump instability and reproduces the subsynchronous vibration described in the original paper. The analysis results in a log decrement of the system that is dependent upon the time delay of the acoustic pulsation. It shows that the system can be driven unstab

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Reports on the topic "Path Dependency Theory"

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Wang, Chih-Hao, and Na Chen. Do Multi-Use-Path Accessibility and Clustering Effect Play a Role in Residents' Choice of Walking and Cycling? Mineta Transportation Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2021.2011.

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The transportation studies literature recognizes the relationship between accessibility and active travel. However, there is limited research on the specific impact of walking and cycling accessibility to multi-use paths on active travel behavior. Combined with the culture of automobile dependency in the US, this knowledge gap has been making it difficult for policy-makers to encourage walking and cycling mode choices, highlighting the need to promote a walking and cycling culture in cities. In this case, a clustering effect (“you bike, I bike”) can be used as leverage to initiate such a trend

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Havrlant, David, and Abdulelah Darandary. Economic Diversification under Saudi Vision 2030. King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2021-dp06.

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The last decade has brought a row of substantial changes that have profound implications for the traditional hydrocarbon resource-rich economies. Economic conditions may change radically either throughout a decade or within months. The question is whether there is no other option for a hydrocarbon resource-rich economy than to be held hostage to the fluctuations in global oil prices. The general answer to a changing environment is: Adapt! From the macroeconomic perspective, this means diversifying the economy to broaden the income base and significantly reduce the dependence on oil revenues. T

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Hicks, Jacqueline. Environmental Challenges of Digital Transformation in Developing Countries. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.107.

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This rapid review synthesises the literature on the environmental risks of four different aspects of digital transformation in developing countries: ICT adoption, digitally-enabled energy efficiency, ride-hailing apps, and big data use. The overall message which runs throughout the diverse literatures and results is that it is not digital technologies that create environmental risks or opportunities, but how they are used. Efficiency gains derived from digital transformation may yet lead developing countries down existing unsustainable development paths if not accompanied by careful, context-d

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McKenna, Patrick, and Mark Evans. Emergency Relief and complex service delivery: Towards better outcomes. Queensland University of Technology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.211133.

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Emergency Relief (ER) is a Department of Social Services (DSS) funded program, delivered by 197 community organisations (ER Providers) across Australia, to assist people facing a financial crisis with financial/material aid and referrals to other support programs. ER has been playing this important role in Australian communities since 1979. Without ER, more people living in Australia who experience a financial crisis might face further harm such as crippling debt or homelessness. The Emergency Relief National Coordination Group (NCG) was established in April 2020 at the start of the COVID-19 p

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