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Journal articles on the topic 'Pathogenic enterobacteria'

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1

Romanishina, T. A., A. R. Lakhman, O. Ye Galatiuk, V. L. Behas, and M. V. Zastulka. "Study of disinfectant activity against bee pathogenic enterobacteria in vitro." Ukrainian Journal of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences 7, no. 1 (2024): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/ujvas7-1.07.

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Dysbiosis is a pathological condition caused by violating the normal coexistence of bacterial organisms in one or more body systems. This disease arises due to the action of many ethological factors, the mechanisms of which arise from each other. Klebsiellosis of bee colonies is a relatively new disease of Apis mellifera, caused by pathogenic enterobacteria, which leads to the mass death of bees with signs of acute dyspepsia, particularly in the spring and autumn periods. To prevent klebsiellosis in bees, it is necessary to carry out veterinary and sanitary measures in apiaries every year, inc
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2

Ermakov, Vladimir, and Nikolai Titov. "Persistence factors and antibiotic susceptibility of enterobacteria isolated from various animal species." BIO Web of Conferences 52 (2022): 00005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20225200005.

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During the study, we isolated 575 strains of enterobacteria from various animal species belonging to the genus Escherichia, Shigella, Salmonella, Klebsiella, Proteus, Providencia, Hafnia, Morganella, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, Serratia, Erwinia, Kluyvera, Yersinia. In farm animals, the amount of transient pathogenic enterobacteria Salmonella enteritidis and Yersinia enterocolitica did not exceed 0.22-0.12%. Among wild animals, the proportion of pathogenic Salmonella enteritidis and Yersinia enterocolitica did not exceed 0.24-0.11%, while Shigella dysenteriae and Shigella flexneri were isolated
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3

Islam, S., N. Tanjila, and MF Begum. "Evaluation of microbial quality and pathogenic potentiality of enterobacteria in poultry feeds." Journal of Bio-Science 28 (December 28, 2019): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbs.v28i0.44711.

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The present investigation has been carried out to assess the microbial safety and pathogenic potentialities of enterobacteria in poultry feeds. From the results it was observed that total aerobic plate count of poultry feeds samples were recorded as 2.8 × 105 to 5.8 × 109 cfu/g and 100% samples contained ≥106 cfu/g while the highest mean of cfu was counted as log10 8.797/gm. Large number of coliforms were recorded in different poultry feed samples and the ranges of cfu were counted as 1.2 × 104 to 5.2 × 107/g while average 75% samples were contaminated with coliform bacteria with ≥104 cfu/g an
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4

Vahjen, W., T. Cuisiniere, and J. Zentek. "Protective effects of indigenous Escherichia coli against a pathogenic E. coli challenge strain in pigs." Beneficial Microbes 8, no. 5 (2017): 779–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/bm2017.0040.

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To investigate the inhibitory effect of indigenous enterobacteria on pathogenic Escherichia coli, a challenge trial with postweaning pigs was conducted. A pathogenic E. coli strain was administered to all animals and their health was closely monitored thereafter. Faecal samples were taken from three healthy and three diarrhoeic animals. Samples were cultivated on MacConkey agar and isolates were subcultured. A soft agar overlay assay was used to determine the inhibitory activity of the isolates. A total of 1,173 enterobacterial isolates were screened for their ability to inhibit the E. coli ch
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5

Bublitz, DeAnna C., Patricia C. Wright, Fidisoa T. Rasambainarivo, Summer J. Arrigo-Nelson, Jonathan R. Bodager, and Thomas R. Gillespie. "Pathogenic enterobacteria in lemurs associated with anthropogenic disturbance." American Journal of Primatology 77, no. 3 (2014): 330–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajp.22348.

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6

Avduevskayа, N. N. "STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS IS ONE OF THE MAIN PATHOGENS OF MASTITIS OF LACTATING COWS." Problems of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology 1, no. 2 (2020): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/vet.san.hyg.ecol.202002020.

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As a result of microbiological studies of the udder secretion of lactating cows, conducted in ten livestock farms in the Vologda, Yaroslavl and Kostroma regions, 280 cultures of pathogenic and opportunistic microorganisms, as well as lactic acid and other non-pathogenic flora were isolated from 271 samples of the studied milk. At the same time, it was revealed that S. aureus occupies a leading place in the spectrum of the selected pathogenic microflora. In 2019, the species composition of the pathogenic microflora in the above-listed farms was represented by isolates of Staphylococcus aureus –
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7

Trishina, A. V., E. A. Bereznyak, I. R. Simonova, L. M. Verkina, A. Yu Bereznyak, and M. V. Poleeva. "BIODIVERSITY AND ANTIBIOTICS RESISTANCE OF OPPORTUNISTIC PATHOGENIC ENTEROBACTERIA ISOLATED FROM SURFACE RESERVOIRS OF ROSTOV-ON-DON." Journal of microbiology epidemiology immunobiology, no. 4 (August 28, 2017): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-2017-4-17-23.

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Aim. Study biodiversity, sensitivity/resistance to antibacterial preparation (ABP) of opportunistic microorganisms of Enterobacteriaceae family isolated from surface reservoirs of Rostov-on-Don in 2014 - 2016. Materials and methods. Determination of genus and species membership of enterobacteria was carried out by the results of a complex of biochemical tests using MALDI Biotyper program-apparatus unit. Sensitivity to ABP was determined by serial dilution method. Results. 468 strains of opportunistic and pathogenic enterobacteria were isolated during the study. 20 genera, 33 species of microor
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8

Séraphin, Wognin Affou, Ouattara Mohamed Baguy, Traoré Gnamien Sylvain, Assi Clair Brice, and Koffi Rose Nevry. "Prevalence of Pathogenic Enterobacteria in Market Garden Produce Grown in the Peri-Urban Area of Abidjan, Ivory Coast." Scholars Academic Journal of Biosciences 11, no. 10 (2023): 346–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sajb.2023.v11i10.004.

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This study, which is a contribution to national health surveillance of pathogens, was conducted to determine the prevalence of pathogenic Enterobacteriaceae in the market garden environment of Abidjan. To this end, samples of lettuce, irrigation water, manure and soil were taken from three (03) major market gardening sites in Abidjan. Microbiological analyses of these samples were carried out. The enterobacteria obtained after isolation were identified. The results revealed ten (10) bacterial genera belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae family, including 15 bacterial species in the samples of le
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9

Sydorchuk, L. I., D. V. Rotar, A. S. Sydorchuk, S. E. Dejneka, and I. Y. Sydorchuk. "Ecological state of colon cavitary microbiota in patients with chronic course of viral hepatitis c." Likarska sprava, no. 7-8 (December 30, 2018): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31640/jvd.7-8.2018(8).

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The article presents results of microbiological examination of 72 samples of colon contents of patients with chronic hepatitis C (control group is consisted of 87 samples of colon contents of the healthy people) and studied ecological changes in taxonomic composition of the investigated biotope. It has been established that patients with chronic hepatitis C form a tendency to elimination of Bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli from colon cavity (decrease in the index of constancy on 9.94 % and frequency of occurrence on 57.14 %), as well as Eubacteria (on 3,88 % and by 2 times, respectively) and an
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10

Sydorchuk, L. I., D. V. Rotar, A. S. Sydorchuk, S. E. Dejneka, and I. Y. Sydorchuk. "Ecological state of colon cavitary microbiota in patients with chronic course of viral hepatitis c." Likarska sprava, no. 7-8 (December 30, 2018): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31640/vd.7-8.2018(8).

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The article presents results of microbiological examination of 72 samples of colon contents of patients with chronic hepatitis C (control group is consisted of 87 samples of colon contents of the healthy people) and studied ecological changes in taxonomic composition of the investigated biotope. It has been established that patients with chronic hepatitis C form a tendency to elimination of Bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli from colon cavity (decrease in the index of constancy on 9.94 % and frequency of occurrence on 57.14 %), as well as Eubacteria (on 3,88 % and by 2 times, respectively) and an
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11

McKernan, Kevin, Yvonne Helbert, Liam T. Kane, et al. "Pathogenic Enterobacteriaceae require multiple culture temperatures for detection in Cannabis sativa L." F1000Research 11 (May 26, 2022): 578. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.109870.1.

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Background: Cannabis safety testing requires adequate detection of a broad class of bacteria known as Enterobacteria, from the family of Enterobacteriaceae. These organisms are responsible for many food-borne illnesses including gastroenteritis, and are common targets in the food testing industry. While all these organisms contain 16S DNA, not all of them grow on commercial culture-based platforms at a single culture temperature. Methods: We assessed four Enterobacteria (Aeromonas hydrophila, Pantoea agglomerans, Yersinia enterocolitica, Rahnella aquatilis) that vary in their preferred culture
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12

Markova, Yu A., A. S. Romanenko, V. T. Klimov, et al. "Relationships between plants and Enterobacteria that are pathogenic for humans." Doklady Biological Sciences 411, no. 1 (2006): 486–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0012496606060172.

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13

Zdvizhkova, I. A., and S. V. Andryuschenko. "SCREENING OF THE GENETIC DETERMINANTS OF PATHOGENIC POTENTIAL OF ENTEROBACTERIA." Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta 209, no. 09 (2017): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.25198/1814-6457-209-57.

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14

Peterle, Valéria Modolo, Juliana Aliprandi Bittencourt Cardoso, Carolina Magri Ferraz, et al. "Microbiological Quality of Coconut Water Sold in the Grande Vitória Region, Brazil, and Phenogenotypic Antimicrobial Resistance of Associated Enterobacteria." Microorganisms 12, no. 9 (2024): 1883. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12091883.

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This study aimed to evaluate the microbiological quality of coconut water sold from street carts equipped with cooling coils or refrigerated at bakeries in the Grande Vitória Region, Brazil. Additionally, it assessed the phenotypic and genotypic antimicrobial resistance profiles of isolated enterobacteria. The results indicated that coconut water sold at street carts had lower microbiological quality compared to refrigerated samples, as evidenced by significantly higher counts of mesophilic microorganisms. Using MALDI-TOF, the following opportunistic pathogens were identified: Citrobacter freu
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15

Eskova, Alena I., Boris G. Andryukov, Anatoli A. Yakovlev, Alexandra V. Kim, Anna L. Ponomareva, and Vera S. Obuhova. "Horizontal Transfer of Virulence Factors by Pathogenic Enterobacteria to Marine Saprotrophic Bacteria during Co-Cultivation in Biofilm." BioTech 11, no. 2 (2022): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biotech11020017.

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Environmental problems associated with marine pollution and climate warming create favorable conditions for the penetration and survival of pathogenic bacteria in marine ecosystems. These microorganisms have interspecific competitive interactions with marine bacteria. Co-culture, as an important research strategy that mimics the natural environment of bacteria, can activate silent genes or clusters through interspecies interactions. The authors used modern biotechnology of co-cultivation to dynamically study intercellular interactions between different taxa of bacteria—pathogenic enterobacteri
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16

Filippova, Valentina A., Elena A. Yildirim, Larisa A. Ilina, et al. "ANALYSIS OF THE PRESENCE OF TOXINS FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI, CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS, C. DIFFICILE IN BULK FEEDS OF SAINT-PETERSBURG AND LENINGRAD REGION." Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture 16, no. 4 (2024): 164–85. https://doi.org/10.12731/2658-6649-2024-16-4-858.

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Background. Undesirable microflora can enter forage crops during harvesting with soil, which can contain various pathogenic microorganisms, including clostridia and enterobacteria, which enter it when manure is applied to fields as fertilizer. As a result, the silage may become unsuitable for use as animal feed. Purpose. Assess the presence of bacterial toxin genes in canned food on farms in the Leningrad region: shiga toxin (stx1, stx 2), intimin (eae), enterohemolysin (ehxA) of enterobacteria; alpha toxin (cpa), beta toxin (cpb) and epsilon toxin (etx) C. perfringens; binary toxin (cdtB), to
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17

Rotar, O. V., I. V. Khomiak, V. P. Polioviy, and V. I. Rotar. "Bacterial overgrowth syndrome of upper parts of gastrointestinal tract in acute necrotizing pancreatitis." Herald of Pancreatic Club 49, no. 4 (2020): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33149/vkp.2020.04.05.

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Aim: to study the changes in the microflora of the upper part of digestive tract during acute necrotizing pancreatitis.
 Material and methods. Acute necrotizing pancreatitis was induced in 42 white rats; changes in the mucous microflora of the upper part of digestive tract were studied. Bacteriological examination of the contents of the proximal small intestine was performed in 42 patients with acute necrotic pancreatitis during gastrofibroscopy.
 Results and discussion. Induction of acute necrotic pancreatitis was accompanied by impaired colonization resistance of the intestinal muc
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18

Nikanorova, Anna M., and Nadezhda D. Moskovskaya. "Formation of pathogenic potential of enterobacteria in associative symbiosis of bee intestines." Veterinariya, Zootekhniya i Biotekhnologiya 2, no. 99 (2022): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/vet.zoo.bio.202202005.

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Enterobacteria, being permanent inhabitants of the gastrointestinal tract of bee individuals, play a significant role in maintaining homeostasis of the macroorganism. For the life of the bee family, the symbiotic microflora is important, because due to bacterial enzymes of glycosidases, carbohydrates are broken down and nectar is converted into honey, protein components of the feed are digested [2], and protection from pathogenic microorganisms is carried out [13]. However, a number of researchers report on the pathogenicity of representatives of the Enterobacteriaceae family for bees. In this
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19

Shulga, Nikolay, Natalia Trush, Lyudmila Bugaeva, and Irina Sayapina. "Pathogenic properties of enterobacteria isolated from calves in the Far Eastern Federal District." E3S Web of Conferences 203 (2020): 01004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020301004.

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Methods of modern control of infectious animal diseases have led to a change in the etiological structure of infectious agents. Irrational use of antibiotic therapy may be the cause of bacterial variability and involvement in the infectious process of opportunistic bacteria that are present in the normal microflora of the animal body. Opportunistic bacteria are the cause of many animal diseases. Infections caused by them have a prolonged character, the pathogenetic basis of which is the persistence of the pathogen in the host body. Bacterial exotoxins damage the plasma membrane of cells. Pore-
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20

Rotar, O. V., I. V. Khomiak, V. P. Polioviy, and O. V. Hrama. "BACTERIAL OVERGROWTH SYNDROME OF GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT I N ACUTE NECROTIZING PANCREATITIS." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 2-3 (June 28, 2024): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.2-3.2024.22.

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Summary. Purpose: to study the changes in the microflora of the upper parts of digestive tract during acute necrotizing pancreatitis. Material and methods: acute necrotizing pancreatitis was induced in 42 white rats, changes in the mucous microflora of the upper part digestive tract have been dtudied. Bacteriological examination of the contents of the proximal small intestine was performed in 42 patients with acute necrotic pancreatitis during gastrofibroscopy. Results and discussion: Induction of acute necrotic pancreatitis was accompanied by impaired colonization resistance of the intestinal
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21

Quintaes, Bianca Ramalho, Marco André Giovannini Hinojosa, Alessandra Fonseca Lourenço, et al. "BACTERIOLOGICAL EVALUATION IN EXPERIMENTAL LANDFILL CELLS: THE CO-DISPOSAL OF HOUSEHOLD SOLID WASTE AND HEALTHCARE SOLID WASTE." Detritus, no. 29 (October 4, 2024): 74–87. https://doi.org/10.31025/2611-4135/2024.19428.

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This work aimed to study the effects of co-disposal of household solid waste (HHSW) and healthcare solid waste (HCW) on the microbiota of the leachate generated in experimental landfill cells. To this end, three waste containment units were built, differentiated by the percentage of HHSW and HCW: HHSW cell (100% household solid waste), HCW cell (100% healthcare solid waste) and COD cell (cell simulating co-disposal containing 98% HHSW and 2% HCW). Volume, temperature, pH and evaluation of the leachate's microbiota from the cells were monitored over 810 days of confinement. Culture-dependent me
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Gayrabekov, Ruslan Kh, Raisa Kh Gayrabekova, Ayna M. Dochtukaeva, Fatima S. Turlova, and Yacha S. Usaeva. "Some Peculiarities of Episootic Process during Entorobacteriosis in Small Ruminants on the Territory of the Chechen Republic." Revista Gestão Inovação e Tecnologias 11, no. 2 (2021): 140–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47059/revistageintec.v11i2.1649.

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Enterobacteriosis in agricultural animals are quite widespread. These are human and animal infectious diseases caused by pathogenic or opportunistic pathogenic representatives of various geni of the Enterobacteriaceae family, that often lead to the death of infected individuals. Enterobacteria capable of causing infectious diseases are widespread in nature, as they are isolated from soil, water, fruit, vegetables, grains, plants, representatives of various systematic groups of animals and humans. Among these microorganisms there is a wide variety of strains that differ by ecological properties
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23

Petrić, Jasenka, Brigita Hengl, Ivančica Kovaček, Ksenija Markov, Đurđica Ačkar, and Dražen Knežević. "Identification of bacteria species among Enterobacteriaceae found in confectionery cakes." Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam 18, no. 3-4 (2023): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31895/hcptbn.18.3-4.2.

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The goal of this research was to identify which Enterobacteriaceae species are present in cakes from confectionery establishments and whether these are species that can be considered pathogenic for humans and what their harmful impact on human health could be. The sampling of confectionery cakes was carried out in the area of the City of Zagreb, and the samples were analysed for the presence of Enterobacteriaceae in accordance with the HRN ISO 21528-2:2017 standard. In cases where the samples contained the number of Enterobacteriaceae greater than 102 CFU/g, the MALDI-TOF method was used to id
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Ranjith, Konduri, Chinthala Reddy SaiAbhilash, Gumpili Sai Prashanthi, Shalem Raj Padakandla, Savitri Sharma, and Sisinthy Shivaji. "Phylogenetic Grouping of Human Ocular Escherichia coli Based on Whole-Genome Sequence Analysis." Microorganisms 8, no. 3 (2020): 422. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8030422.

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Escherichia coli is a predominant bacterium in the intestinal tracts of animals. Phylogenetically, strains have been classified into seven phylogroups, A, B1, B2, C, D, E, and F. Pathogenic strains have been categorized into several pathotypes such as Enteropathogenic (EPEC), Enterotoxigenic (ETEC), Enteroinvasive (EIEC), Enteroaggregative (EAEC), Diffusely adherent (DAEC), Uropathogenic (UPEC), Shiga-toxin producing (STEC) or Enterohemorrhagic (EHEC) and Extra-intestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC). E. coli also survives as a commensal on the ocular surface. However, under conditions of trauma
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25

Ouédraogo, Judicaël, Lassina Gadi Timbiné, Bréhima Traoré, et al. "Multirésistance to antibiotics of pathogens isolated from human, animal and environment in the District of Bamako, Mali." MOJ Biology and Medicine 8, no. 2 (2023): 58–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/mojbm.2023.08.00185.

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In Mali, coli and Salmonella infections are one of the most common bacterial diseases in outpatients. Treatment of these diseases has become challenging due to the emergence of pathogens with increasing resistance to available antimicrobial agents. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence and evaluate the antibiotic resistance profile of the most frequently isolated strains of these bacteria involved in bacterial infections in Bamako, Mali. In this study, 400 samples of human, animal and environmental origin were obtained in the study area. The isolated bacteria were identified by
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26

Zolotukhin, S. N., A. S. Melekhin, and N. V. Pimenov. "Sensitivity of potentially pathogenic enterobacteria to antibiotics and master seed strains of bacteriophages." Vestnik of Ulyanovsk State Agricultural Academy, no. 2(34) (June 4, 2016): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2016-2-87-91.

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27

Bublitz, DeAnna C., Patricia C. Wright, Jonathan R. Bodager, Fidisoa T. Rasambainarivo, James B. Bliska, and Thomas R. Gillespie. "Epidemiology of Pathogenic Enterobacteria in Humans, Livestock, and Peridomestic Rodents in Rural Madagascar." PLoS ONE 9, no. 7 (2014): e101456. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0101456.

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Nilsson, A. S. "Site-Specific Recombination Links the Evolution of P2-like Coliphages and Pathogenic Enterobacteria." Molecular Biology and Evolution 21, no. 1 (2003): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msg223.

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Jonathan, N. "Screening for Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Pathogenic Enterobacteria in District General Hospitals." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 43, no. 3 (2005): 1488–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.43.3.1488-1490.2005.

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Crépin, Sébastien, Josée Harel, and Charles M. Dozois. "Chromosomal Complementation Using Tn7Transposon Vectors in Enterobacteriaceae." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 78, no. 17 (2012): 6001–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00986-12.

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ABSTRACTGenetic complementation in many bacteria is commonly achieved by reintroducing functional copies of the mutated or deleted genes on a recombinant plasmid. Chromosomal integration systems using the Tn7transposon have the advantage of providing a stable single-copy integration that does not require selective pressure. Previous Tn7systems have been developed, although none have been shown to work effectively in a variety of enterobacteria. We have developed several mini-Tn7and transposase vectors to provide a more versatile system. Transposition of Tn7at the chromosomalattTn7site was achi
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Sklyar, T.V., K.V. Lavrentievа, N.V. Kurahina та ін. "Monitoring of Enterobacteria strains with producing β-lactamases in males with infectious-inflammatory diseases of urogenital tract". Medicni perspektivi 27, № 2 (2022): 110–18. https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2022.2.260282.

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This article presents the findings of investigation of the microflora of 257 males with infectious-inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract using the test system “Androflor”. The role of representatives of conditionally pathogenic microflora as the main etiological agent in occurrence of infectious-inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract in males was shown. Its composition in 39.3±3.0% of cases was represented by bacteria of family Enterobacteriaceae, in 10.9±1.9% – by Enterococcus spp., in 3.1±1.1% – by Haemophilus spp. and in 0.4&plusmn
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Carlos, Nancy, Eduardo Tafur, Elizabeth Solano, and Paloma Alcazar. "Enterobacterias de la paloma de castilla Columba livia en la ciudad de Lima, Perú." Salud y Tecnología Veterinaria 4, no. 1 (2017): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.20453/stv.v4i1.3082.

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The rock dove Columba livia is an exotic and feral bird that has been described as carrying various agents potentially pathogenic to man and other birds, including bacteria such as Salmonella spp. and E. coli, however, there are few studies regarding infectious disease agents carried by the species in our country. The objective of the study was to determine the enterobacterias present in this free-living bird resident in the City of Lima. During the months of June and July of 2014, 27 adult individuals of C. livia were captured in two zoos located in the districts of Chorrillos and San Juan de
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Aleksanina, N. V., and T. I. Tverdokhlebova. "Phage resistance of conditionally pathogenic intestinal microbiota bacteria in children with microbiocenosis disorders." Journal Infectology 13, no. 2 (2021): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2021-13-2-102-107.

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Objective: to study the circulation and prevalence of phage-resistant strains among opportunistic enterobacteria, isolated from children with disorders of intestinal microflora, in relation to domestic preparations of bacteriophages.Materials and methods. A bacteriological study of the fecal microflora of the colon in 970 young children for dysbiosis was carried out. The sensitivity of 720 antibiotic-resistant strains of opportunistic enterobacteriaceae (S. aureus, K. pneumoniae, P. mirabilis and P. vulgaris, P. aeruginosa, E. coli, coagulase-negative staphylococci) isolated from children to d
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LEÃO-VASCONCELOS, Lara Stefânia Netto de Oliveira, Ana Beatriz Mori LIMA, Dayane de Melo COSTA, et al. "Enterobacteriaceae ISOLATES FROM THE ORAL CAVITY OF WORKERS IN A BRAZILIAN ONCOLOGY HOSPITAL." Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo 57, no. 2 (2015): 121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0036-46652015000200004.

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The evaluation of workers as potential reservoirs and disseminators of pathogenic bacteria has been described as a strategy for the prevention and control of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of Enterobacteriaceae in the oral cavity of workers at an oncology hospital in the Midwest region of Brazil, as well as to characterize the phenotypic profile of the isolates. Saliva samples of 294 workers from the hospital’s healthcare and support teams were collected. Microbiological procedures were performed according to standard techniques. Amo
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Fonseca, Belchiolina Beatriz, Marcelo Emílio Beletti, Max Siqueira da Silva, Paulo Lourenço da Silva, Ivamario Nahas Duarte, and Daise Aparecida Rossi. "Microbiota of the cecum, ileum morphometry, pH of the crop and performance of broiler chickens supplemented with probiotics." Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 39, no. 8 (2010): 1756–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982010000800018.

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It was studied, in this work, the effects of supplementation of probiotics on the performance, on the pH of crop content, on the morphometry of the ileum and on the number of enterobacteria in the cecum of the broilers. Out of the 120 studied birds, 60 belonged to the test group and 60 to the control group. At 1, 7, 12, 18, 23 and 28 days of age, the chickens and rations were weighed and mortality and morbidity were determined. Then, the birds were sacrificed and the pH of the crop content was measured, ileum fragments were collected for morphometric analysis and the enterobacteria in the ceca
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Guțu, Nadejda, Olga Postolachi, and Elena Zariciuc. "Enterobacteria from the genera Salmonella and Shigella with an etiological role in acute diarrheal diseases." Acta et commentationes Ştiinţe Exacte şi ale Naturii 15, no. 1 (2023): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.36120/2587-3644.v15i1.51-58.

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The research was carried out during the years 2011-2022 in PHMI TMA Buiucani, 12496 samples were processed and 129 strains (1.03%) were isolated. The major causative agents of acute diarrheal disease were pathogenic enterobacteria Salmonella spp. (90.7%) and Shigella spp. (9.3%). The dominant serovars were Salmonella Enteritidis (53.49%) and S. Typhimurium (37.21%), and Shigella serogroups constituted 4.65% each. The isolation rate of Salmonella and Shigella strains decreased ranging from 1.67% (year 2011) to 0.12% (year 2022), except for 2014 (2.01%) and 2015 (1.78%). To mitigate acute bacter
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Makavchik, S. A., E. D. Vorobieva, and V. V. Travina. "Detection of enterobacteria using polymerase chain reaction real-time." Legal regulation in veterinary medicine, no. 3 (October 18, 2022): 33–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.52419/issn2782-6252.2022.3.33.

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The purpose of the work is to carry out a real-time polymerase chain reaction for the isolation of enterobacteria from the faeces of the maize snake and their identification.Fecal masses after molting were collected from a male maize snake named Rabbit of Bloodred het Pied-Sided morph.Egg release date: 06/19/2020.Isolation of nucleic acids from faecal samples was carried out by the sorption method using the AmpliPrime DNA-sorb-AM reagent kit (Central Research Institute of Epidemiology) in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.For amplification, a test was used the Salm-IDS system for
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Holden, Nicola, Leighton Pritchard, and Ian Toth. "Colonization outwith the colon: plants as an alternative environmental reservoir for human pathogenic enterobacteria." FEMS Microbiology Reviews 33, no. 4 (2009): 689–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6976.2008.00153.x.

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Ma, Yi, Wei Fu, Bin Hong, Xinfeng Wang, Shoujin Jiang, and Jufang Wang. "Antibacterial MccM as the Major Microcin in Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 against Pathogenic Enterobacteria." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 14 (2023): 11688. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241411688.

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Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) possesses excellent antibacterial effects on pathogenic enterobacteria. The microcins MccM and MccH47 produced in EcN played critical roles, but they are understudied and poorly characterized, and the individual antibacterial mechanisms are still unclear. In this study, three EcN mutants (ΔmcmA, ΔmchB, and ΔmcmAΔmchB) were constructed and compared with wild-type EcN (EcN wt) to test for inhibitory effects on the growth of Escherichia coli O157: H7, Salmonella enterica (SE), and Salmonella typhimurium (ST). The antibacterial effects on O157: H7 were
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SKOUFOS, I., I. GIANNENAS, A. KARAMOUTSIOS, A. TSINAS, G. K. PAPADOPOULOS, and A. TZORA. "Milk quality characteristics of indigenous sheep breeds Boutsko, Frisarta and Karagouniko." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 68, no. 1 (2018): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.15564.

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In this study, the chemical and microbiological characteristics of ovine milk from three indigenous Greek breeds, Boutsko, Frisarta and Karagouniko were examined, while reared in the semi mountainous areas. The milk yield of each sheep breed was recorded at the early, mid and late stages of lactation for two consecutive years. The average composition of the samples of ewe’s milk used in this study was similar for protein, lactose and total solids among the three; however fat values were significantly lower (p<0.05) in Frisarta milk compared to Boutsko and Karagouniko. Total viable cells of
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Galatiuk, O. Ye, T. A. Romanishina, A. R. Lakhman, V. L. Behas, A. M. Andriichuk, and L. О. Solodka. "Application of biochemical typing in veterinary medicine in bee enterobacterioses to determine Klebsiella Pneumoniae." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 22, no. 99 (2020): 101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet9916.

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The article presents laboratory diagnostics (in vitro), namely, identification of pure culture of pathogenic bacteria of Klebsiella Pneumoniae species in case of enterobacteriosis in bees in winter-spring and summer-autumn times. The purpose of the study was the biochemical typification of bacteria of the species Klebsiella Pneumoniae with humane medicine methods, that isolated in the case of dysbacteriosis of bees which have a characteristic symptomatic complex of a decrease in the strength of bee families, which leads to a decrease in the resistance of the bee family, their diarrhea, crawlin
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Galatyuk, O., T. Romanyshyna, A. Lakhman, O. Lysenko, and V. Shimanska. "The pathogenic bee enterobacteria resistance to the experimental iodine-containing disinfectant "Jodis Des No. 2"." Scientific Horizons 86, no. 1 (2019): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.33249/2663-2144-2020-86-1-71-78.

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Ayantade, Dayo Victor Ayansina, Temilade Popoola Omowonuola, and Aromolaran Olukemi. "Multiple drug resistant enterobacteria from biofilms in some tap water supplies in a Nigerian university." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 16, no. 1 (2023): 089–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10790094.

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Tap outlets have been found to contain biofilms, which are a consortium of bacteria, fungi, viruses and protozoa. These microorganisms, especially Gram negative bacteria, could be pathogenic and highly resistant to antibiotics, leading to an increase in the prevalence of diseases worldwide. The university community depends on water from boreholes for consumption and domestic uses; as such, the need to identify the Gram negative bacteria is expedient. The main objective of this research is to determine the potability of the water released from the taps, and ultimately reduce the incidence of bi
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Tsybulya, Natalia, Elvina Fedorenko, and Liliya Gribkova. "Ecological and Phytosanitary Monitoring of Indoor Air Quality in Preschool Institutions of Novosibirsk." BIO Web of Conferences 11 (2018): 00040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20181100040.

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Special assortment of plants demonstrating high antimicrobial activity was tested in the play rooms of kindergartens in Novosibirsk. Preliminary laboratory experiments revealed universal activity of these plant species against test objects: Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans. Microbial pollution of air in the play rooms of 12 kindergartens in Novosibirsk was monitored taking into account the presence or absence of plants in the rooms. The dynamics of microbial pollution of the rooms was studied: the composition and number of colonyforming units per 1 m3 (CFU/m3), th
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Abrantes, Jaime Antonio, Líllian Oliveira Pereira da Silva, Emanuele Amorim Alves, and Joseli Maria da Rocha Nogueira. "Detection of KPC-producing Enterobacteria and Antimicrobial Resistance in Brazilian Sewage Treatment Plants." Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research 37, no. 4 (2025): 205–18. https://doi.org/10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i45794.

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Background and Aims: Pathogenic microorganisms can be found in sewage and may cause several infections and deleterious health effects. In this scenario, Enterobacterales can trigger several diseases in humans and animals, since antimicrobial resistance bacteria, as well as antimicrobial resistance genes, are considered a global public health problem that tends to increase. Therefore, this study aims to identify Enterobacterales resistant to third- and fourth-generation cephalosporins and carbapenems isolated from Sewage Treatment Plants (STP) in Brazil. Methodology: Four sampling campaigns wer
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MÄÄTTÄ, JENNI, MARJA LEHTO, RISTO KUISMA, HANNA-RIITTA KYMÄLÄINEN, and MAARIT MÄKI. "Microbiological Quality of Fresh-Cut Carrots and Process Waters." Journal of Food Protection 76, no. 7 (2013): 1240–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-12-550.

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Fresh vegetables may be contaminated by pathogens in different ways after harvest. Pathogenic microorganisms associated with fresh vegetables can cause severe outbreaks of foodborne disease. We discuss here the results of microbiological analysis of carrot samples, as well as of washing, processing, and wastewater samples. Washed, unpeeled carrots generally contained the highest aerobic plate counts (mean, 5.5 log CFU/g). Escherichia coli was not detected in any carrot or water sample examined. The amounts of coliform bacteria and enterobacteria were higher in carrot samples taken from the fir
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Kouaho, F. H., A. Toure, A. S. Gouro, A. Hulea, G. B. Gragnon, and V. Herman. "Antibiotic Sensitivity of Pathogenic Bacteria Associated with Subclinical Mastitis of Dairy Cows in the Poro Region of the Ivory Cost." European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety 15, no. 12 (2023): 78–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2023/v15i121369.

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Subclinical mastitis is the most considered pathology in dairy farming and is responsible for economic losses in cows. The condition remains asymptomatic in dairy cows and treatment is mainly done without laboratory analysis. The objective of this work is to research bacterial causes of subclinical mastitis in dairy cows and to study their sensitivity to certain antibiotics. Thus, this study was carried out in four departments (Korhogo, Sinématiali, Dikodougou and M'bengué) in the Poro region (Ivory Coast) from May to August 2022 in traditional farms on 288 neighborhood milk samples taken from
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Gwyer, J. D., D. J. Richardson, and J. N. Butt. "Inhibiting Escherichia coli cytochrome c nitrite reductase: voltammetry reveals an enzyme equipped for action despite the chemical challenges it may face in vivo." Biochemical Society Transactions 34, no. 1 (2006): 133–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst0340133.

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Escherichia coli cytochrome c nitrite reductase is one of a large family of homologous enzymes that are particularly prevalent in pathogenic enterobacteria. The enzymes are periplasmic and in vivo may find themselves challenged by molecules that could enhance or compromise their performance. In the present study, we describe protein film voltammetry in which the activity of E. coli cytochrome c nitrite reductase is challenged by the presence of a number of small molecules. These results are discussed in light of the environment(s) that the enzyme may face before and after colonization of a hum
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Ivanovic, Snezana, M. Zutic, O. Radanovic, and S. Lilic. "Slaughterhouse: Slaughter place or source of contamination." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 23, no. 3-4 (2007): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah0704101i.

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There are many possibilities of pig carcasses contamination by pathogenic microorganisms, particularly on the slaughter line. The aim of this paper was to affirm a hygienic level of the slaughter line by the enumeration of aerobic bacteria and enterobacteria. Samples were taken by both non-destructive and destructive methods from 4 place on the carcass of 5 pigs, weekly for 15 weeks. The results of examination has shown the hygiene of slaughter line had satisfied and acceptable level. Destructive method of samples was more susceptible than non-destructive method. The obtained results have inte
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Shevchenko, L. V., and Yu V. Dobrozhan. "The effect of doxycycline on the microbial composition of chicken manure." Sučasne ptahìvnictvo, no. 7-8 (October 12, 2020): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/poultry2020.07-08.018.

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The use of antibiotics during treatment of infectious diseases of chickens causes the release of their residues with manure and entry into the environment, which creates a risk of antibiotic resistance pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microorganisms and violates the microbiocenosis of the digestive system of chickens. The purpose of research was to determine the effect of doxycycline as one of the most common antibiotics used in poultry on the microbial composition of chicken manure. Ingestion of doxycycline solution to the laying hens in therapeutic doses for 7 days caused a decrease o
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