Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Paul Verlaine'
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Malherbe, Michel. "L'euphonie des "Romances sans paroles" de Paul Verlaine /." Amsterdam : Rodopi, 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35711931g.
Full textBallón, Aguirre Enrique. "Diglosia poética: Vallejo / Verlaine." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/103285.
Full textBecause the poetry of César Vallejo incorporates strategies poetic expression in which it moves away from the “ideal monolingual writing” and involves different levels of the Andean Castilian speech, it is a clear sign of a committed work with the multilingual character of the society in which it is inserted. Now, when Vallejo moved to Paris and changed its original Andean setting by French, only some of the early innovations were kept. In that sense, the purpose of this article is to show the ways in which it is evidence the change of Castilian-Quechua literary diglossia by the intervention of French in Vallejo’s poetry from the analysis of the poem untitled included in Poemas humanos.
Yamamoto, Kenji. "Poétiques révolutionnaires du premier Verlaine." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021REN20055.
Full textOur thesis is based on analyses of “the revolutionary poetics of the early Verlaine” around poems in verse and prose, critical writings and versification, on their ideological aspects, their intertextuality and Verlaine’s political thinking. As for “poetics” in the plural, it’s about different stages of the poet’s development from 1860s to imprisonment of 1873. Our work consists of three chapters, each of which deal with different periods of the poet’s poetic creation. The first chapter addresses the genesis of the poet’s poetics by reflecting on the influence of Baudelaire to answer this question: “Verlaine is he simply Baudelaire’s son?” In the second chapter, we examine various figures of Verlaine. Verlaine is a multiple poet as “Parnassian”, “underground”, “republican and socialist”, “homosexual”, “zutiste” and “catholic” We show his radical processes by treating little studied texts. Finally, in the last chapter, we focus on his poetic blossoming, that is to say, Verlaine’s “System” influenced by poetic adventures with Rimbaud, by analyzing poems written in prison and intended for Cellulairement. Thus, our thesis aims to throw light on his poetic evolution, from “victim of Baudelaire” to “true poet”
Pereira, Wiliam Mariano. "Alphonsus de Guimaraens tradutor de Paul Verlaine." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8146/tde-21022013-144016/.
Full textThe poet Alphonsus de Guimaraens established for his formation, a constant dialogue with France through the writers of that country, especially with those who produced in the nineteenth century, during which the Brazilian poet also produced much of his work. Among the literary relationships established, Guimaraens had the opportunity to translate those poems identified to Symbolist movement. Recognized by critics, the dialogue with the productions of the poet Paul Verlaine was undoubtedly the one most emphasized, especially by means of translations of poems of the French bard, theme of this dissertation. For the establishment of the production context of the poems and their translations, this study took into consideration, first, the critical fortune of the mineiro poet in relation to his intellectual formation. Then we made some reflections from the methodology suggested by Berman, guiding the analyses. These analyses were guided by considerations of textual approaches to translation and productive confrontation with the aim of revealing a little more the translator activities of Alphonsus in light of poems from his most important interlocutor.
Cordier, Jean. "Le bestiaire de Verlaine." Paris 4, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA040061.
Full textThe composition of the bestiary-book of beasts-concerning verlaine's poetry is of interest not only in its description of the"fauna" but also in its contribution of a new approach to the work for the poet's readers. The bestiary begins with an inventory of"animal words" together with the number of occurrences of the word. The first volume(441p. ) of the thesis is therefore an alphabetical repertory where each word is analysed for its semantic, stylistic and symbolic value. Following this,when the word occurrence number is large, the occurrences are classified in logical, efficient and arbitrary categories with a view to providing improved comprehension and appreciation of images. The second volume(370 p. ) includes a thematic study drawn from the preceding inventory in vol. 1 where important subjects arise from semantic, expressive and symbolic grouping resulting in 14 points, landscape, woman, lov love, god, etc. . . These themes eventually lead to a twofold conclusion, one of a psychobiographic nature restoring verlaine's personality as a man and a poet, and the orher being a synthetic appreciation of the originality of verlaine's imagery
Kang, Y. J. Sophie. "Pluralité, dialogue et polyphonie dans l'Oeuvre de Paul Verlaine." Paris 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA030087.
Full textThe aim of this research intends to propose a rereading of Verlaine's works which are often understood in the restricted sense of lyricism such as emphasis, expression of personal feelings and subjective sentimentalism. This study starts from the hypotheses proposed by Mikhaïl Bakhtine, the notion of dialogism in the discourse : every word (or discourse) dialogues with another word. Although Bakhtine applicates this notion to the genre of the novel, the modern nature of the lyrical subject requires the analysis from this viewpoint. The research is composed of three parts. In the first stage, the study consists in analysing dialogues that the poetic subject instutes. In the second part, the research is wholly devoted to the problem of the lyrical subject's identity and to his voice based on the polyphonic aspect. The last part concerns the problem of intertextuality and rewriting. The discourse "à la manière de plusieurs" ("according to several's way") indicates the effort to invente a new poetic language where the frontiers between several genres disappear
PIETRUSZKA, SYLVIE. "Paul verlaine temoin culturel et religieux de son temps." Paris 7, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA070092.
Full textVerlaine's prose and poetry faithfully mirror his life. Some will think, or argue, that is going to much, it would, however, be virtually impossible to untangle the interwoven therads of verlaine's material and imaginative existence. His highly personnal perception of events invites reflection on their value and on their implications. Neither is of more or less weight than the other and examined on the same level, they reveal two fundamental facets of verlaine's aesthetics, spontaneity and ambivalence. Verlaine's outlook wandres from one ideal to another. The spatio-temporal scale of his wanderings reflects the scale of verlaine's conversion. Whatever the field addressed - moral, religious, sexual or political boredom - which, above all, seems to account for a change of view, his every gesture, and his every inclination seems to invite and incite some counter-mouvement. Excess in one direction culminates in a wave of revulsion as some opposing inclination wells up to displace it. This, im part, is the way in which verlaine's perversity expresses itself. The mainstream of 19tch century thought could scarcely fail to seize on such behavoiur. Some people have attempted to analyse verlaine's "troubles" in relation to physical and physiological characteristics
Absalyamova, Elina. "Paul Verlaine critique littéraire : aspects biographique, esthétique et discursif." Thesis, Paris 4, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA040152.
Full textVerlaine’s experience allows to question the phenomenon of writer criticism. The rationale and the formal qualities of the daily critical output of a poet acceding to celebrity are studied after an overview of the phenomenon’s definitions (introduction). The triple biographical, esthetic and discourse analysis reveals the tight bond between critical production context, theories used and form given to critical texts. Verlaine’s marginal position in the literary field predetermines his distrust of institutionalization mechanisms and oftheories justifying them resulting in low conceptualization as well as in contradictory and discouraging handling of existing notions. The particularities of self-representation (provocation, weak ethos) equally result from his position in the literary field and go along with abandoning prescriptive theories in the name of tolerance. The emphasis moves from the conceptual sphere to the discourse accentuating affectivity, expressivity and irony which bring it closer to poetical creativity but not so as to become prose poetry. This criticism does not loose its pragmatic turn inherent to literary communication, its efficiency being reinforcedby certain features of idiolect (play upon sounds, metaphors, segmentation of phrases), freed of their poetical value in the new context
Malherbe, Michel. "Analyse euphonique et stylistique des Romances sans paroles de Paul Verlaine." Paris 5, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA05H060.
Full textReading a poem, the obvious reflection of a poet's experience of life, can give the reader an essentially euphonic satisfaction. An analysis of the pleasures and satisfaction in writing and reading, which is essential to grasp the poetic phenomenon more widely, is being undertaken in "Romances sans paroles" (by Paul Verlaine) via Michel Gauthier's work "Equations poétiques". The latter enables us to bring out Verlaine's composing "rules" and to measure the extent of the poet's self-implication into his work. After a theoretical approach aiming at justifying the importance of euphony in linguistics as well as at working out an original poetic methodology, a more thorough analysis of each verse (horizontal euphony) and of each poem (vertical euphony) in each of the four parts of "Romances sans paroles" largely assists the semantic comprehension. Next, a comparative study of the subdivisions of the compilation brings out the "sound totality", Verlaine's poetic art being largely self-implicated into his compilation as demonstrated by a thorough study of the language philosophy of its performative force. Next, via the lexical and statistical calculation, comes a list of the theme-words and of the key-words as well as an investigation into possible correlations. The statistics concerning the frequency occurrence of the phonemes and the diphonemes enables us to emphasize the necessity of the poet's serious work on the language to achieve an exceptionaly musical and poetic production. After suggesting alternative directions allowing further investigations into this matter, the author ends his work with a critical bibliography of euphonic linguistics in general and of Verlaine's euphony in "Romances sans paroles" in particular. In an appendix you will find the graphical analysis of all the verses and of all the poems of the "target" compilation, all the notes and any further useful documents
Sintichakis-Placas, Marie. "L'image poétique dans la poésie symboliste du XIXe siècle : Paul Verlaine." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040242.
Full textThe works of Verlaine have constituted the object of numerous literary studies. The aim of this project is to study Verlaine’s imagery from a stylistic viewpoint, in order to demonstrate the originality of the poet's aesthetic concept. The use of figurative diction allows for expressive evaluations based on dominant forms of verlainian imagery. The thematic classification reveals the major poles of the poet's universe. The study of imagery is centered around the way figures are produced and their function, as well as on the evoked values of connotation. At the same time, an effort is made to manifest the evolution of the aesthetic dimension of images across Verlaine’s poetic collections and their variants in each of the collections individually. The parallel confrontation with the imagery created by other poets belonging to the same group as Verlaine is aimed towards a demonstration of the particularity of the poet's language within the constellation of symbolism. Its self-proposed target is to bring to light the common affinities and nuances uniting all symbolists in their desire to create corresponding links between the "sensible" universe and the human soul. After a theoretical approach of the "poetic image", the figures are categorized into different domains, according to their "sensible" aspect, concrete or abstract. First are studied the "sensible" elements of the terrestrial, aerial, cosmic, liquid or luminous domains, then the human forms and finally the abstract realities
Malherbe, Michel. "Analyse euphonique et stylistique des "Romances sans paroles" de Paul Verlaine." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37607573n.
Full textSeo, Gi-Won. "L'espace et le temps dans l'oeuvre poétique de Verlaine." Paris 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA030070.
Full textIn Verlaine's poetic works, the representation of space and time is articulated with the search for a being or a subject, and is intimately linked with the author's sensitivity and style. The study of space and time allows us to understand not only the identity and the meaning of existence, but also the connection between the subject and the world as experienced in life, and their written transcription. We are thus enabled to understand how the triple dimension, poetical, ontological and spiritual, of his search is a quest about identity and the main "living attitudes". Indeed, the features and representations of space and time act, from our standpoint, as the foremost revealing element of the ways and means of Verlaine's writing, as the progress of the subject in his search of himself, or as the progress through the various aspects of the search disclosed by this double experience. .
Matangrano, Bruno Anselmi. "Camilo Pessanha revisitado: o \"Verlaine Português\" à luz de Mallarmé." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8150/tde-10022014-110958/.
Full textThe present research studies the poetry from the Portuguese symbolist poet Camilo Pessanha, considering his relation with the French authors Paul Verlaine and Stéphane Mallarmé, aiming to display that Pessanha surpasses by far the \"Portuguese Verlaine\" image, by proposing an innovative and fragmentary writing, which in some aspects nears mallarmean writing, although preserving his entire identity and originality. To that end, the formal principles from the symbolist poetic found in the works of the three aforementioned poets were observed, especially sonority as means of suggestion. Moreover, it was analyzed how the use of intricate syntax in fragmentary poems can assist the musical and pictorial effects of the poem to evoke images. It is expected to disclosure the similarities, dissonances and specificities between the poetic of the aforementioned authors, in an attempt to establish contact points between the Camilo Pessanhas writing and the poetics of Paul Verlaine and Stéphane Mallarmé. Camilo Pessanhas place in the Portuguese symbolist movement was also studied, considering that he was, among the Portuguese poets, the one who neared the Parisian symbolism the most, though he did not live much in Portugal. Finally, it was intended to highlight the great importance from these three poets to the development of what we stipulated to name the lyrical modernity.
Marietti, Melissa Andrea. "A construção do sujeito poético e a noção de tempo na poesia de Paul Verlaine e na de Camilo Pessanha." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8150/tde-26092008-160545/.
Full textThe Masters research that began in the first semester of 2006 has the objective to analyse Clepsidra by Camilo Pessanha as well as Poèmes Saturniens and Jadis et Naguére by Paul Verlaine,under the perspective of the inoxerable flowing of the time and of the miserable and introverted subject. Its about verifying the esthetic literary procedures, the poetic imageries and the resulting questions from these themes in the works of these two simbolists, a French and another one, Portuguese, ilustrating possible dialogues established between each other.
Kim, Kil Won. "A detailed study of Reynaldo Hahn's settings of the poetry of Paul Verlaine /." Full-text version available from OU Domain via ProQuest Digital Dissertations, 1996.
Find full textThomas, Solène. "Travailler à l’indécis. Étude littéraire et stylistique de Verlaine." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE3013/document.
Full textBeginning from his most emblematic collections (Poëmes saturniens, Fêtes galantes, Romances sans paroles), critics have often seen Verlaine’s poetry as a drab art, scrambled and imprecise. This characteristic is then attributed to a defective sense of perception, as if the poet, disconnected from the world, could only perceive reality through a veil of dreams or of memories. This study takes the opposite view, proposing that we see in Verlaine one who is gifted with a remarkable ability to feel and perceive, seizing upon the slightest nuances present in reality. The supposed imprecision that emanates from his poetic texts must therefore be considered through a painstaking study of language. In essence, the words, long suspected of being mismatched, hold within them the singularity of a rich and supremely moving reality. The poet’s mission is then to weaken the contours, to blur categorical boundaries, and Verlaine’s poetic enterprise thus results in a veritable undermining of everyday language. What’s more, this attempted undermining continues in his prose works (fiction, autobiographies, critical texts): invested in wrecking anything that could seem to be an overly categorical assertion, Verlaine increases the concessions, the denials, the hesitations. Returning over his own words, he demonstrates the trial-and-error of a discourse developed through a suspicion of language itself
Dupas, Pierrard Solenn. "L'art du déconcertement dans l’œuvre poétique du second Verlaine (1880-1896)." Rennes 2, 2009. http://ezproxy.normandie-univ.fr/login?url=http://www.classiques-garnier.com/numerique-bases/garnier?filename=sdsMS01.
Full textGenerally considered to be the result of poetic decline, or even creative renunciation, the later poetry of Verlaine tends to be forgotten by publishers and critics. This corpus, albeit heterogeneous, offers a constant reflection on literary expression and reception. From the publication of Sagesse in 1880, the poet emphasizes the art of disconcerting the reader created in his earlier poems. He writes outside of his time, against the standards and conventions of public opinion, but also uses explicit and implicit self-contradictions. This thesis proposes to show how Verlaine elaborated unstable, contradictory and polyphonic poetry, to surprise readers and confront them with their freedom and their responsibility with regard to the interpretation of texts
Dubiau-Feuillerac, Mylène. "Paul Verlaine dit par Claude Debussy (1882-1904) : rythme, poétique et diction poetico-musicale." Toulouse 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008TOU20032.
Full textFar from of a research of the only meaning of words, in a semantic perception, Paul Verlaine's poetry is working with others significant parameters of the langage : sonorities, length, rythm. This marks of subject's inscription in the discurse, which reveals the orality of Paul Verlaine's poems, reach a sonorous reality with the compositions of Claude Debussy. Rythm, which is an essential parameter of music, but also of poetry, is the focal point of our work on the interactions between rythm in poetry of Paul Verlaine (1844-1896) and rythm in the mélodies of Claude Debussy(1862-1918). The tradition of diction in this time seems to be indissociable with the elaboration of the seventeen mélodies of Claude Debussy on Paul Verlaine's poems. There are in the heart of the tradition of reading poetry in public in the parisian salons. The orality of the poems, as specificity of Paul Verlaine who works with rythm in poetry, gives an interpretation which is a play with conventional poetry. Claude Debussy try to write in music as Paul Verlaine does in his writings that are all regular verses in poetry. These propositions of rythm in this regular context lead the musician to recreate the structuration of the musical discurse. The study of diferent musical parameters in the mélodie, in interaction with the literary marks, reinvent an interpretation of the genre of mélodie française. The double diction (voice and piano) gives a sensible approach to the poetics of the poem, that recreate musical discurse
Lewis, Lynnell K. "The poetry of symbolism and the music of Gabriel Fauré." Muncie, Ind. : Ball State University, 2009. http://cardinalscholar.bsu.edu/836.
Full textAroui, Jean-Louis. "Poetique des strophes de verlaine : analyse metrique, typographique et comparative." Paris 8, 1996. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00728377.
Full textThis dissertation is primarily a study of paul verlaine's stanzas (second half of nineteenth century). The analysis is metrical (study of rhymes, etc. ), but also typographical. Stanzas used by verlaine have been coded in a computerized data bank ; this data will be found in the appendices of the thesis ; they are systematically compared with the uses of earlier poets and with the stanzas of beranger's songs. A new code for formalising of stanzas is proposed, which works for poetry but also for songs. The conclusions propose a metrical and cognitive model of the french stanza, based on the theory of prototypes. In the appendices wille be found a glossary, a critical and chronological bibliography on french stanza studies published until 1900, and three data banks (on verlaine's poems, beranger's songs and on the stanzas catalogue by martinon); these data banks are given on paper and in a diskette
Lhermelier, Cyrille. "Lectures des Premiers vers de Germain Nouveau (1851-1920) : Paul Verlaine, Arthur Rimbaud, intertextualité, intermétricité." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015REN20004.
Full textThis work is devoted to the almost exhaustive study of early poems written by Germain Nouveau (1851-1920) covering the period 1872-1879. The common thread is the deepening of the analysis of poetic and personalrelationships that the poet has with Paul Verlaine and Arthur Rimbaud. The aim is to show how Nouveau’s passion for the works of these two stars has determined its aesthetic, but also how his poetry is still very personal, givinga prominent place among the poets of the decade that followed the war of 1870. The first part examines the poems in 1872-1873, most of which appeared in the literary and artistic renaissance. These texts are dotted with metric and intertextual references to Rimbaud and Verlaine’s poems. The second movement is dedicated to human and poetic meeting between Germain Nouveau and Arthur Rimbaud. We try to clarify the chronology of events, in Paris then in London, through Nouveau’s correspondence and various accounts, including the one of Jean Richepin. Our research is finally interested in subsequent poems to 1874 or undated, sometimes in prose, which, always full of invention and originality, show the Paris Commune and its crushing seem to hold a goodposition
Abid, Dhouib Wafa. "Les enjeux du prosai͏̈sme : tensions et crise du poétique autour de Paul Verlaine et François Coppée." Paris 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA030076.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to redefine the notion generally devaluate of prosai͏̈sm, in order to use it as a critical concept to approach the questions of genres and poetics. Prosai͏̈sm means not only stereotypes, platitude but also a theoretical construction, a pattern of reading and writing literary texts through the example of two poets seemingly opposite Paul Verlaine and Francois Coppée. The topic of the first part focuses upon the youthful works made in collaboration by the two poets. (Collaboration on Parnasse Contemporain, translation of King Lear of Shakespeare as well as "rhyming gazettes", "complaints", "revue" which are so hybrid and modern genres prescribing a destruction of the classical opposition between prose and poetry). The second part deals with the phenomenon of "contamination" in mature works of the two poets who choose then different and personal ways. Besides, it cannot elude comparison between their edifying poems and conversion's works (Sagesse, La Bonne souffrance). In short, this study is mainly based on the ambivalent attitude of Verlaine as regards for realist and prosaic poetry of Coppée ("Dizains" and "versified stories" contes en vers). Such attitude generates new genres ("vieux Coppées"), as well as others pastiches and parodies written by the poets who surrounded them like Rimbaud, Cros, and Nouveau. This dissertation is moreover a study of Coppée influences in the prose poems of Verlaine, of the comings and goings between distinctive proceedings (generic, rhetoric, rhythmic), which point out a crisis of poetics or poetism in the second half of nineteenth century. In fact, like the word prosai͏̈sm (devaluate and excessive prose), the critical vocabulary has not a word such as poetism which means devaluate and excessive poetry
Kadhi, Moncef. "Le motif de la lumière dans l'oeuvre poétique de Verlaine." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX10176.
Full textThis thesis consists in studying the motif of the light in the poetry of Verlaine. The concept of motif in the thematic approach we have adopted and which is defined principally by Jean-Pierre Richard in L’univers imaginaire de Mallarmé and in Microlectures extends to a set of terms which, by their sense and reference, have various connections between them and ensure the work cohesion. These terms, while referring to a same notion, in this case the light, are transformed in the text and appear under various forms. We have set as a target to identify them and to study their changes and their functions.In the face of the reality, the poet adopts a negative attitude characterized by self-absorption and abandonment. The space that is open or closed is oppressive and the time, often associated with the past, means loss and disappointment. Many poems, especially at the beginning of the work, reflect this sense of inertia and failure. But despite the strong lyrical presence, the constantly suggestive expression cannot be dominated by the speech. The poet combines the dark with this abandonment. All the lights in these poems are dark and low. Occurrences that are related to this tone are by far the most numerous. Their use and their frequency reflect the importance that Verlaine attaches to the forms.But the lyricism of Verlaine is also the lyricism of celebration. The major part of his work is composed of portraits and self-portraits. In this set where God, heroes, women… are celebrated, Verlaine chooses the explicit expression. He uses processes that support the exaggeration. The idealized portraits are his way of showing his quest for otherness. The expression in these poems involves bright, shining and white lights.But in some poems, Verlaine breaks completely with poetic legacy and wrote a poetry that attempts to grasp the reality in its movement and its metamorphosis. He adopts a middle way that meets the needs of the artist. Some lights, themselves unstable and indeterminate, can meet this need. The need of asking language is in fact common to the poets of the second half of the nineteenth century. The era is characterized by changing tastes and ideas, but also by a concern about the emerging modernity. This development and this discomfort can be perceived in the poetry of Verlaine. The Verlaine modernity appears between what is said and what is just suggested.In fact, the existence of this art depends on the complicity that exists beyond the words between the poet and the reader. Verlaine seems to meet the challenge of a large reception thanks to the poetics of indeterminacy and suggestion
Rabearizafy, Nestor. "Lecteur implicite et lecture virtuelle dans la poésie lyrique du XIXe siècle : Le cas de Verlaine." Montpellier 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998MON30013.
Full textThe lyric text is a favourite field for the germination of inscribed reading, a kind of virtual reception that can be located through the textual inscribing of the implicit reader. The text elaborates its reception through a reading contract which puts the author ant the reader into relationship, and which interaction strategies prepare the aesthetic effects that the reader is bound to realize. This practical pattern making would allow to understand some lyric attitudes in the xixth century. Romantics provokes an identificatory reading through an assimilation contract. The initiators of modem poetry emphasizes a suggestive communication in a rhetoric of connivance. Verlaine chooses an original orientation. Refusing any direct inscribing, he multiplies the verbal lines of the implicit calls which slowly confine the reader in the dizziness of uncertain words. The polyphonic interlacing of the voices stresses a poetry of sharing which pours crude feelings, and makes relevant all the notations of heartbeats. The musical dictatorship of a symphonic poetry enlarges the field of what is beyond words and succeeds to suggest the fugacity of the impressions carried out by verses. The reader is often solicited in the structure of the unachieved, and reading becomes a cooperating activity, a refusal of stillness, a constant effort to prolong lifetime in vanished freshnesses
Hong, Sunmi. "La mélancolie : sur le fonctionnement inconscient des textes verlainiens." Toulouse 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOU20066.
Full textThis thesis considers the question of Verlaine's melancholy in texts which include prose, poetry ans correspondence, even if most of the analysis relates to the poetry of Verlaine and his depressive tropism. On a methodological level, it is located from the point of view of the « psychoanalysis applied » and of the psychobiography such as in principles defined by Dominique Fernandez. It is based on the various assumptions suggested by criticism of understanding the melancholic structure of Verlaine's work and to privilege Freud hermeneutics, as well in the biographical order as in the analysis of his imagination of the literay works. The biographical study has given us the opportunity to show the result of interactions between the political, social and cultural environments in which Verlaine's melancholy has evolved. We could see, in particular, his family situation, with a father who is an often absent career soldier and a mother, kind but very possessive, was not far away from his unstable and pathological personality. The repeated melancholic structure was released by a psychoanalytical approach provided in the autobiographical work, like correspondence and poetic transpositions. It makes it possible to search the complex in inconsciousness linked strongly with the Oedipus complex, which also revealed in the relations between Verlaine and the world, his objects of desire which shows ambivalence. It is recognized that the melancholy of Verlaine draws its roots in the uncounscious experience of the poet's childhood. An extreme sensitivity, great frustrations, depressions as well as professional and social failures have only accentuated the sadistic and perverse characterisitics of the poet. Alcoholic problems, that of his sexuality and social exclusion, and his late conversion have also supported his depressive nature which is related with the « damned poet » myth. Lastly, the poetic work, which is dominated with indistinctness or indetermination and tied with ironical dissonance, leads to confirm the psychoanalytical assumption, makingit possible to finally put the question of sublimation through literary creation
Wanlin, Nicolas. "Du pittoresque au pictural : valeurs et usages des arts dans la poésie française de 1830 à 1872 : Aloysius Bertrand (Gaspard de la Nuit), Théophile Gautier (Poésies complètes), Paul Verlaine (Poèmes saturniens et Fêtes galantes)." Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040104.
Full textNineteenth-century French poets have used the arts as a major reference in their poetry. This work deals with Aloysius Bertrand’s Gaspard de la Nuit, Théophile Gautier’s poetry, and Paul Verlaine’s Poèmes saturniens and Fêtes galantes. It brings to light which artistic values are handled by the poems and for what purpose. As it is not possible to give account of the historical and social grounding of poetic practices by transsemiotic approaches, our method will be pragmatic, sociological and historical. We will reassess the notion of transposition d’art, and highlight the differences between works of art and poems. Referring to the arts in a poem means drawing the works out of a context into another, twisting and reinterpreting them by force. Works, artists, techniques, genres and trends are referred to by poetry because of the values they are likely to promote. To Bertrand, art reveals the value of humbleness, and he grounds a poetics of popular History on it. Gautier first passes from a poetics of the picturesque to a secular spirituality. To him, art is a means to express the dialectic of desire and frustration, beyond the split of neo-Platonism and materialism. His references to the world of arts imply a social strategy of positioning, while they also reflect an aesthetic creed. Verlaine concludes a course : he takes for granted that poetry defines itself through artistic analogy and thus defines its own originality. Further, he finds in painting the values of superficiality and fake. The plastic paradigm comes to an end and is replaced by other, less systematic, relationships to the arts
Choi-Diel, In-Ryeong. "Evocation et cognition : le reflet dans l'eau en poésie et en musique à la fin du XIXe et au début du XXe siècle." Paris 8, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA081499.
Full textThe aim of this thesis was to work out a model accounting for the process of evocation which could apply to both poetic and musical analysis, based on a double formal and cognitive principle inspired by marc dominicy's "evocation theory". We do consider evocation to be a cognitive process common to poetry and music and relying on encyclopedic memory. The formal principle peculiar to both means of artistic expression is that which is defined by nicolas ruwet as superficial parallelism. The semantics of the prototype underlies the content of evocation in its global form. By pointing out the main principles of poetical and musical works; we argue that there is a relation of evocation between their global form and the prototypes they represent. We then suggest a procedure that enables us to find back the content put in hy the author while taking into account the specificity of each of those arts. Through the analysis of poetry and music dealing with the theme of water reflection, our research shows how poets and musicians manipulate their own artistic material in order to build evocation. They explore the formal and semantic-cognitive prototypical properties of this image: mirror effect, liquidity, fluidity, wave motion, light mirroring, mysterious reverie, and downward image. All these elements that help the reader or the listener recovering his own mental representation, held back in his long-term memory. We finally conclude on the idea that tilts model could also apply to other sorts of arts. As movies or opera for instance
Bernadet, Arnaud. ""En sourdine, à ma manière" : pour une poétique de la voix chez Paul Verlaine : étude de Poèmes saturniens, Fêtes galantes, La Bonne chanson, Romances sans paroles et Sagesse (1866-1889)." Paris 8, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA082276.
Full textAlbrecht, Florent. "Le passage à l'Ut musica poesis dans la poésie française (1857-1897) : faux paragone littéraire." Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040088.
Full textFrench poetry rules, for centenaries, can be summarized by the following Horatian phrase : 'Ut pictura poesis'. In the second half of the XIXth century, an aesthetic revolution stigmatizes this classic rhetoric heritage. Poetry eliminates its pictorial model to try a musical one, a changeover which is named 'Ut musica poesis'. Poets of this period, whatever school or sensibility they are defined by, are unanimously trying to get beyond their model. The scheme of this essay is to show how this artistic rivalry succeeds in defining, at the end, and after numerous and hazardous artistic experiments, modern poetry. More than a mere artistic fight, the musical model managed to test poetry’s limits : aesthetically, theoretically, semiotically, and literarily. The issue of representation never changed; on the contrary : has music, more than a rival, ever been but revealing poetry to itself ?
Schropp, Jeremy. "Symbolist Symphony for Orchestra." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/12105.
Full textThe implementation of an informed cross-relationship between two independent art forms has often been a source of inspiration for artists throughout the millennia. However, in the late 19th century, both Russian and French thinkers and artists began to build upon this notion by creatively considering the intermingling of sensory experiences as well. The resulting artwork from this temporally specific era was described as being "Symbolist," referencing both the intermedial and multi-sensory processes involved and/or considered in creating the respective work. My personal penchant to explore this artistic approach has resulted in a symphony that was inspired by, and intimately considers, five individual pieces of French "Symbolist" art, poetry, and sculpture. Each movement specifically focuses upon one of the five human senses. The respective works are: the sculpture "Le baiser" by Auguste Rodin (touch), "Parfum exotique" from Les fleurs du mal by Charles Baudelaire (smell), "Tristesse d'été" by Stèphane Mallarmé (taste) as published in Du parnasse contemporain, the painting "Hina tefatou" by Paul Gauguin (sight/insight), and "Chanson d'automne" from Poèmes saturniens by Paul Verlaine (hearing/listening).
Committee in charge: Dr. David Crumb Chairperson, Advisor, Dr. Robert Kyr, Member; Dr. Jack Boss, Member; Dr. Jenifer Craig, Outside Member
Rouchon, Jean-Francois. "Les mélodies de Charles Bordes (1883-1909) : Histoire et analyse." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSES017.
Full textStudent of César Franck, Charles Bordes established himself as a musician outside the Conservatoire and the official institutions. From his integration with the “bande à Franck” to the founding of the Chanteurs de Saint-Gervais and the Schola cantorum, he formed a vast network of relationships among composers, interpreters, writers and music lovers, who would later describe him as a fervent architect of the French musical revival. This image overshadowed his contributions as a composer; his mélodies, however, still stimulate a remarkable interest. An examination of the history of their publication reveals the complexity of relationships within the musical publishing world at the end of the nineteenth-century and the nature of the posthumous reviewing work executed by his friend Pierre de Bréville. The analysis of the corpus shows the originality of the production, either about its literary aspects – Bordes was among the first artists to set the poetry of Paul Verlaine and Francis Jammes to music – or about his inspired musical language at the boundaries of academia from an harmonic point of view. Author of more than thirty-five songs for voice and piano, Bordes also tried his hand at the composition of orchestrated or “symphonic” songs like many of his contemporaries at the end of the century
Sarrafian, Chahab. "Influences de la poésie moderne française sur la poésie contemporaine persane : étude de l’oeuvre de Nâderpour, Honarmandi et Eslâmi-e Nodouchane." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAC021.
Full textIn this thesis, we have tried to show the influence of modern French poetry on three contemporary Iranians poets: Nâder Nâderpour, Hassan Honarmandi and Mohammad Ali Eslâmai-e Nodouchane. They have studied at Sorbonne University. Since the period of Mashroutiat or constitutional monarchy the modern poets like Nimâ have written the poems in “vers libres” following the French models. The Iranians, always attached to classical forms, didn’t like this form of “vers libres”. The role of theses three poets has been to prepare the ground to make accept “le vers libre” by the Iranian readership. These poets are grouped in semi-traditional group and they use the images and the themes of the modern French poetry, they have prepared the ground so that “le vers libres” will be well accepted in Iran.They have chosen, in the most of their poems, the continual quatrains “les quatrains continus”. They have tried to use the themes and the images that come principally from the poetry of Baudelaire, Rimbaud, Verlaine, Valéry, Prévert….These poets are considered like à “bridge” by which the Iranian cross the classical poetry to arrive to modern Persian poetry.They have sometimes changed the place of the rhymes following the French models. Sometimes they have integrated the “tercets”, “quintils” and “sizains” in their poetry among their “quatrains” and this can be considered as a French influence
Geoffrion, Karine. "Le poète maudit dans la mire des contemporains : la figure de Baudelaire, Verlaine et Rimbaud dans les fictions biographiques de D. Blonde, G. Goffette et P. Michon." Mémoire, 2009. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/2072/1/M10860.pdf.
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