Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Pays (sud)'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Pays (sud).'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Fawaz, Zam-Zam. "L'avenir de la coopération Sud-Sud." Aix-Marseille 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991AIX32027.
Full textThe aims of the present study is to determine the development prospects of southsouth cooperation, its projecting role within international economic relations and its impact on the southern countries development. Our methodology consisted in making a sectorial diagnosis in order to raise the basic problem of the feasability of real south-south cooperation into action beyond speechmaking and thus to determine the relative share of illusion and reality inherent in this concept. The multiplicity of interaction between different actors, and the diversity of factors and variables intervening within these relationships has shown to what extent these latter constitute a complexe system has led us to suggest a systems approach to south-south cooperation in the framework of the worldwide economic environment. This undertaking showed retrospectively that the temporal dynamism of south-south exchanges resulted from a favourable climate - intensification of north - south relationships diversification of financing sources. Inversely, the limits of indebtedness as well as the collapse of raw materiel prices, mainly petrol would appear to hinder the future of south-south exchanges. Sould the latter be dependant in the short term of north-south relationship, the necessity in a long term perspective of a greater self - generated third world grouththanks specifically to south-south cooperation- could play a key role in southern countries developement while contributing to a rebalancing of north south relationships
Benabdelkarim, Aziz. "La menace du Sud." Montpellier 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999MON10007.
Full textLebdioui, Salah. "Les pays membres de l'OPAEP et les autres pays du Tiers-monde : une expérience de coopération sud/sud." Paris 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA021017.
Full textIs the assistance of the oil exporting arabs countries to the third world, a mere fiction as has been told in certains westerns circles, or is it on the contrary a reality as asserted by this new group of donors whose volume of financial assistance is second only to that of the oecd development assistance committee superior since 1974 to the meal assistance? the thesis constitute an aswer to this interrogation by confirming the effectivness of this assistance whose nature and objectives are different from those of the western countries even if it is more importantly based on political than economic and commercial considerations. The content (i), the instruments (ii), of this cooperation between third world countries are analysed in this thesis that contains in its introductive part a brief presentation of the opaec action as a regional organization as well as a short reminder of the concept of south south cooperation. The conclusion analyses the effets of this assistance on the beneficiaries as well as on the donor countries and third countries; the back klash, the perspectives and the limitations of this assistance that since 1982, begins to be short breathed under the joined action of the fall of the oil prices and the disapearance of the "mobilizing causes", which in the past made the strength of the countries of the south
Lebdioui, Salah. "Les Pays membres de l'OPAEP et les autres pays du Tiers-monde une expérience de coopération sud/sud /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376071381.
Full textPiyaareekul, Uttama Nathapornpan. "L'impact de l'effet « pays tiers » et de l'intégration régionale sur les investissements directs étrangers : une application aux pays de l'ASEAN." Nantes, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008NANT4012.
Full textThis thesis studies two distinctive issues that concern the theoretical and empirical analyses of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) economies. In the first part we extend the theoretical framework proposed by Baltagi et al. (2005) in the context of determinants of FDI and host-country effects of FDI. In order to obtain the theoretical hypotheses to analyze empirical evidence, the comparative-static analysis and numerical simulation are conducted. In the second part we empirically investigate the effects of changes in the determinants of FDI in the ASEAN using panel data techniques, and the ASEAN's effects from FDI using time-series techniques. To receive consistent results, different methods which are commonly used for recent estimation are applied for both studies. These two unique research topics on FDI are meant to serve as a guide to understand the patterns and impacts of FDI which still need further exploration because of the lack of robust results
Heraud-Arouna, Magali. "La réponse d'un pays entre terre et eau à l'essor des besoins alimentaires des villes : le cas des pays du Bas-Ouémé (Sud-Bénin)." Paris 10, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA100095.
Full textSince 1950, urbanization is increasing in South Benin. The urban food analysis, revealing a local products consuming propension, Bas-Ouémé farmers, close to the big consuming poles, very soon involved theirselves in the cities supply. However, settled in an heterogenous environment, between a sedimentary disc and a flood plain, at various distances from the cities of Cotonou and Porto-Novo, Bas-Ouémé farmers do not have the same integration capacities as the food-producing networks. The dichotomy of this environment allows to combine two paramount factors with the farmers' answers. How can the distance from the city be an handicap for merchant food-producing ? What are the consequences of the physical environment on the farmers' strategies ?
Benhamou, Abdallah. "La pluralité des normes dans la coopération sud-sud." Aix-Marseille 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993AIX32011.
Full textThe south south cooperation conduct set down two series of question : one related to the quality of participants whereas the other concerne the contents and the legal nature of relations established or to be established between less developping contries. In other words, it is to define the profil of parties as well as the legal frame work of such cooperation. There is greater realisation today than ever before that uniquality in under developement is a fact recognized by less developed countries themselves. Thus acteurs of south cooperation do not have the same economic profil hence they could be classified into many categories. The consequences of such classification mainly those defining rightes and ducies, however, are not quite prices for each of the categories of developing countries. Our research aims, therefore, to propose to widespread application of the norms of international law of development to the south south relations. Mainly those taking into account the uniquality in under developement besides the normes that allow a dynamic application of the preferentiel treatment betwen developping countries
Pendanx, Marie. "Cultures locales et identités : l'exemple des pays du Sud Sud-Ouest landais (France)." Phd thesis, Université Michel de Montaigne - Bordeaux III, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00976337.
Full textPendanx, Marie. "Cultures locales et identités : l’exemple des pays du Sud Sud-Ouest landais (France)." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BOR30021/document.
Full textWithin the framework of globalization and the implicit process of cultural standardization, we are confronted with the paradoxical emergence of local identities and territories - in Aquitaine and beyond - which are supported by original cultural practices or claiming, at least, to be as such. What are the particulars of these local cultures, which often come in a variety of forms in the context of a more or less deep sociospatial recomposition (development of peri-urban et coastal areas) ? To what extent do the confirmation or emergence of these cultures, firmly rooted in local identities and territories, impact on citizenship, country planning and regional development ? How can social realities assert themselves ?On our ground of investigation, the south-west corner of the Landes département bordering the Pays basque and the Béarn, we are in front of society in a state of renewal. Therefore it is convenient to figure out the lines along which the local territory we chose takes shape. Confronted with changing objects full of ideologies and representations, we adopted a combining approach which lies at the heart of a social and humanist geography. Our work of investigation and research has enabled us to show that the local culture of this area is marked both by external influences and its own features. The study of daily life in our area of investigation in the south of the Landes has shed light on the inner components of a whole culture based on living, the sense of the “here” and popular and lively celebrations. Nevertheless these apparent specificities are the outcome of “connections” worked out by increasingly mobile individuals, regardless of the urban or rural context. Local features thus turn out to be permanently under an innovatory process of construction fed by makeshift identity creations
Grandes, Martin. "Quatre essais sur les déterminants du risque pays dans les pays émergents." Paris, EHESS, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004EHES0043.
Full textThis thesis contributes to empirical literature on debat pricing in countries which pay a considerable prenmium over returns on risk-free assets like the US Treasury bonds. In particular, it aims to identify the relevant economic/finacial variables which drive the bond yield spread of a typical developing-country borrower (be it the government or a corporation) in secondary markets. Caphter one examines the macroeconomic determinants of sovereign default risk premia in major Latin American countries, mamely Argentina, Brazil and Mexico, over the period 1993-2001. The major finding is that most of the times it is the permanent rather than the transitory change in output growth, the net capital inflows in terms of GDP or the debt service burden (also normalized by GDP) what drive sovereign spreads. Contagion episodes, and to some extent a measure of risk aversion, are also found to significantly explain variations in Latin American sovereign default risk. Chapter two looks into the determinants of corporate default risk premia in South Africa, using a panel of nine representative corporations and rand-denominated issues over the period 1997-2003. It finds, first, that the "sovereign ceiling" does not hold for all nine companies, i. E. The yields of their rand-denominated bonds outstanding increase less than 1% when government bonds yields rise by the same amount. And second, other firm-specific features (leverage, volatility of returns on the firm's value, maturity and ris-free interest rate volatility), are also found statistically significant determinants of corporate spreads. Finally, chapter four brings up the relationship between currency and default risk in the conetxt of a potential shift to dollarisation in a country which already had a hard peg regime: Argentina in 1991-2001. It is shown that by dollarising Argentina would have performed no miracle to reduce default risk
Cardebat, Jean-Marie. "Commerce Nord-Sud et inégalités salariales dans les pays industrialisés." Bordeaux 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR40008.
Full textKim, Bak-Soo. "Stratégies d'industrialisation des nouveaux pays industriels et coopération économique sud-sud : le cas de la Corée du Sud." Grenoble 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987GRE21008.
Full textThe south-south trade constituted the most dynamic trade current among the big currents of the international trade during the 1970s, whose major role is played by the manufactured goods. This trade of the manufactured goods was supported by the industrialization of the third world in general and by the emergence of the nemly industrializing countries that were able to supply the goods which the others countries of the south needed. Korea is a typical example of the nics. The high economic growth of korea resulted from the outwardlooking industrialization strategy, that leaded to fast expanding exports of its manufactured goods. Concerning korean trade with others south countries, the notable phenomenon is the close combination of the industrialization strategies between the importsubstitution and the export-promotion and with the modes of industrialization. The cooperation of korea with the middle east oilexporting countries started really from the construction-works export of korea in the early 1970s, that enabled korea to export intermediate goods in general and construction goods in particular. This cooperation is based on the interregional and bilateral economic relations. The cooperation of korea with asean countries showed nearly the same tendency as that with the middle east countries in spite of their traditional relations. This means that south-south cooperation in korea resulted from the amelioration of the production capacity by the relative success of korea's industrialization during thses twenty years
Kim, Bak-Soo. "Stratégies d'industrialisation des nouveaux pays industriels et coopération économique sud-sud le cas de la Corée du Sud /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37606600g.
Full textMacdissi, Charbel. "Théories de la spécialisation internationale : avantage comparatif régional et échanges sud-sud." Toulouse 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989TOU10003.
Full textThe development of exchanges among developing countries and the emergence of the new industrial countries (nic) exporting manufactured products are among the main transformations which have characterized the evolution of the international division of labour for the last two decades. The analysis of south-south exchanges and the search of their causes do not lead to a questioning of the structure of international trade flows nor of their theoritical explanation. Howewer, the analysis allows at the quantitative level a better integration of a number of developing countries in the world trade and from a theoritical viewpoint a better explanation of south-south specialization and exchanges founded on the concept of regional comparative advantage. Applied in the regional frame of latin america and more precisely of the latinamerican integration association (laia), the analysis deals with the empirical testing of econometric indicators and models linked to the variables of the regional comparative advantage as a concept and as a determining factor of the regional specialization as well as the intra and inter-regional south-south exchanges
Bela, Cyrille Bienvenu. "Les expressions sculpturales au sud-Cameroun : le cas du pays Beti." Paris 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA010659.
Full textGrégoire, Vincent. "Caractérisation pétrostructurale du socle précambrien de Madagascar (pays Betsileo, province de Fiaranantsoa) : méthodologie et implications géodynamiques." Toulouse 3, 1999. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00367741v2.
Full textDebus, Kehr Monique. "Salariat, société et pouvoir dans les villes du Rhin supérieur au XVe siècle." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006STR20008.
Full textThe wage-earning population is one of the components of urban society which is divided into categories according to their patrimony, rights and power. Due to meagre income, lack of rights and power, wage-earnes belong to the lower categorie. Its aim is to accede to the status of mastership. Its image as conveyed by the authorities is negative. It is being shared with other off social groups, such as lansquenets or itinerant musicians. The craftsmen fellows form confraternities which frequently are connected with mendicant orders. The drastic rules of craftsmanship, many of which are interterritorial, are the expression of urban and corporative power. These rules do not prevent the wage-earners from taking individual or collective steps in order to get better working conditions or to maintain acquirements
Belaouane-Gherari, Rachida. "Aspects juridiques de la coopération économique Sud-Sud." Paris 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA010267.
Full textDeisting, Florent. "Convergence réelle et nominale entre les pays du sud et de l'est de la Méditerranée et les pays du sud de l'Union européenne." Pau, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PAUU2017.
Full textFor several decades the MENA's Countries engaged in processes of transformation which were concretized by the implementation of many action plans (plane of adjustment structural,. . . ). Even if all these countries did not reach the same level of advance in the reforms, one awaits these policies which they support the process of growth and economic development. These reformes accompanied a more general movement by liberalization of the economies to the international level. From this point of view the MENA did not make exception. On the one hand, as of the years 1950, the first South-South agreements were born ; in addition the Euro-Mediterranean partnership, or agreements today are rather well encircled. It is initially a question of increasing the size of the markets, to profit from economies of scale. In second place, the diversification of the commercial exchanges by the suppression of the tariffs in the regional agreement (trade intra-connects). Lastly it is a question of operating a process of stabilization monetary, essential condition with a sustainable development of the countries. From this point of view, the objective of this work will be to analyze thoroughly the economic phenomenon of convergence of the MENA and to deduce some from the political reform proposals, economically effective but also socially acceptable, so that the least advenced countries can make a movement of correction. To treat these dynamic ones, one will initially retain a panel of 16 countries, representative of widened a Mediterranean zone
Sani, Mahaman. "Secteur non enregistré et mobilisation fiscale dans les pays en développement (PED) : le cas des pays d'Afrique au sud du Sahara (PASS)." Phd thesis, Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00356166.
Full textLakrouf, Slimane. "Contribution a l'etude du statut juridique differencie des pays moins avances dans la cooperation nord sud et sud-sud." Lille 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987LIL20006.
Full textA first list of countries considered as the least developped among developing countries has has bean identified in 1971. This iniative was the result of a process undertaken by u. N. C. T. A. D united nations general assembly and various experts groups. The specificity of theses states which form a separate category of developing countries can be understood only in reference to walter rostow's theory. United nations general assembly and u. N. C. T. A. D. Recommended in their resolutions to offer a special treatment to the poorest. In september 1981, the international community adopted a new substantial programm of action in favour of the least developped countries. This programm lays down orientations, means of action and even a genvine process of control
Lakrouf, Slimane. "Contribution à l'étude du statut juridique différencié des pays moins avancés dans la coopération Nord-Sud et Sud-Sud." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37598928v.
Full textHinshiranan, Narumit. "Les tentatives d'intégration des pays membres de l'ASEAN." Nice, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987NICE0022.
Full textRahal, Ahmed. "La contribution de l'Algérie au dialogue Sud-Sud." Nice, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988NICE0011.
Full textSaham, Mohammed. "La coopération arabo-africaine : contribution à l'étude des institutions et des relations de coopération sud-sud." Nice, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987NICE0013.
Full textBarry, Amadou Bella. "Les pratiques de microcrédit dans les pays du Sud versus les pays industrialisés : une analyse théorique." Phd thesis, Université Nice Sophia Antipolis, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00860052.
Full textTerrade, Frédéric. "Les médicaments essentiels dans les pays de l'axe nord-sud." Paris 5, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA05P182.
Full textDang, Thuy Hanh. "Coopération entre bibliothèques dans les pays d'Asie du Sud-Est /." Villeurbanne : ENSSIB, 2001. http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque/documents/dpssib/rrbdang.pdf.
Full textDPSSIB = Diplôme professionnel supérieur en sciences de l'information et des bibliothèques. Notes bibliogr.
Pinitpuvadol, Kamalinne. "Les investissements étrangers dans les pays de l'ASEAN." Université Robert Schuman (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991STR30002.
Full textIn order to encourage and protect foreign investments. The ASEAN countries are endowed with two specific legal instruments, namely investment codes and bilateral investment treaties. This study intend to describe and analyse these "lex specialis" with regard to investments. After an introductive chapter defining the principal concepts which are concerned, two main parts of this study will respectively deal with ASEAN countries's investment codes, on the one hand, and bilateral investments treaties concluded by them, on the other hand. The general conclusion try to show the legal relationships of these "lex specialis", their importance in the view of encouragement and protection of foreign investments, and the future prospects of investment law of ASEAN countries
Elhajidb, Mohamed. "Les rapports arabo-africains : de la solidarité politique à la coopération institutionnelle (un exemple de coopération Sud-Sud) 1960-1984." Montpellier 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985MON10030.
Full textSchunck, de Goldfiem Jacques. "Histoire des relations entre la Chine et les pays de l'ASEAN." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986IEPP0009.
Full textOn August 1967, when the People's Republic of China was immersed in the worst excesses of the cultural Revolution, five non-communist countries, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Singapore, Indonesian, having filed several times to form a regional grouping, finally founded the ASEAN. These countries were united in their oposition to China's territorial claims in the South China Sea, her attitude toward the overseas Chinese in their countries and China's support for the various communist parties in South-East Asia. Since that trime, there have been four major stages in the relations between China and the ASEAN States. There was initially a period of hostility (1967-1970), in wich China viewed ASEAN as an organization extablished to oppose her. The Sea-change in Aerica's Asian policy followed by China's admission to the United-Nnations resulted in a period of mutual uncertainty (1970-1973), with both China and Asean pursuing a wait-and-see policy. From 1973 on, the PRC pursued a policy of openness and good will, resulting in the establishment of diplomatic relations with several ASEAN States. This culminated in 1978 with the present working alliance between China and the ASEAN Nations which has the shared objective of opposing the Vietnamese occupation of Cambodia. In order to maintain this alliance, China has forgone discussion of contentious issues with these countries
Danrhé, Aboh Yaouazi. "Le programme des nations unies et la cooperation sud-sud." Paris 5, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA05D005.
Full textThe study on the undp and the south-south cooperation deals essentially with the role played by the undp in the organization, the promotion and the establishment of technical cooperation between developping countries. It excludes the south-south undp cooperation which is more extended than the tcdc (technical cooperation between developping countries), as well as the south south cooperation of other organisations in the united nations system for developpment. Two chapters are dedicaced to this study. The first chapter deals in its first section with the origin of the tcdc since the bandung conference, of the undp commission and tries to redefine the technical cooperation between developping countries. The second section approaches the preparation of the united nations conference on the tcdc with the preparatory board, the local intergovernment meetings organized by the undp along with the four economic boards, according to the application of the relevant resolutions taken by the united nations general assembly. The second chapter studies in its first section the process of the united nations conference on the technical cooperation between developping countries, the elements of negociation and the analysis and acceptance of the texte contents, the second section of this chapter focuses on the follow up and influence of the
Pernoud, Christophe. "Déterminants des investissements directs manufacturiers dans les pays de l'ASEAN." Paris 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA010034.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to study the determinants of manufacturing foreign direct investment in ASEAN countries. In the first part we refer to the macro and micro-economic theory of the location. The limits of these approaches find their extension in the synthetic analysis. The meso-economic aspect of investments allows the complementarity of the determinants tied to the comparative advantages and the competitive advantages. Upon this we have developed and adapted to the asean countries some concepts joint to the competitive and comparative logical of foreign investment. Both of these interconnected logical refer respectively to the strategic and competitive behaviour of the firms and to the shift and the hierarchy of comparative advantages. The second part of this thesis follows empirically the determinants of investment. The first step consist to point out the importance of location in the manufacturing sector. The second and last step emphasize the evolution of determinants. They show, parallelly to the determinants based on the comparative advantages, the development of the determinants focused on the expansion of market share. The existence of the above mentioned logical is confirmed by an econometric test. In this sense, the evolution and or the "sophistication" of the comparative advantages is tied to the development of competitive advantages of the located foreign firms
Oudada, Mohamed. "Désenclavement et développement du sud du Maroc : le cas des pays du Bani." Aix-Marseille 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004AIX10069.
Full textAngo-Obiang, Nadège Noële. "Mondialisation et inégalités (salaires/revenus, emploi) dans les pays du Sud." Lille 1, 2007. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/2007/50374-2007-Ango.pdf.
Full textRakotomanana, Fulgence. "Contribution géographique à l'étude des pays du Sud-Est de Madagascar : fait urbain et problèmes de l'organisation régionale." Nice, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987NICE2003.
Full textKoffi, Marthe Adjoba. "Mutations sociales et gestion de l'espace rural en pays ébrié (sud-est de la Côte d'Ivoire)." Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010647.
Full textDiaw, Diadié. "Économies émergentes d’Asie et commerce Sud-Sud : application au cas du Sénégal." Rouen, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010ROUED005.
Full textThe objective of this thesis is to analyse the role played by the Asian emerging countries in South-South trade. It tries to capture specificities that may arise from trade between Sub-Saharan Africa and the Developing Asia. Moreover, it addresses the determinants of export performance in the southern countries and the externalities provided by the Asian developing countries on the expansion of trade in Sub-Saharan Africa. It shows that for all African countries, South-South trade is expanding either regionally or in relation to the Developing Asia. Using the case study of Senegal, we notice that initial trade with developed countries is getting weaker relative to trade with Southern countries. This thesis shows new evidence about demand externalities and knowledge transmissions that developing countries can get from South-South trade. So, South-South trade may influence countries’ export performance better than other trade orientation. But, even though South-South trade is growing very fast since the beginning of the new millennium, important structural problems remain (mainly for the African countries) and tend to hinder gains from trade opportunities. This thesis insists on the fact that developing countries must take more supply oriented policies in order to better capture opportunities in South-South trade linkages
Mesclon, Claude. "Enjeux économiques et environnementaux d'un arrière-pays rhodanien : les pays du Roubion-Jabron." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991GRE19017.
Full textThe central part of the Rhone valley represents a paradox. It is a major european transport route and yet has under-developed hinterland. The analysis of stages, modes, causes and consequences of this unbalanced situation is based around a mountain valley cross-section from montelimar to the Roubion-Jabron region. During recent decades this region has been marked by a slowing down of the rural urban drift and pronounced economic decline, followed by population growth and an increased dependance on the economy of montelimar. In this fragile ecosystem, rural depression, agricultural intensification and re-urbanisation have created new problems which demand a global approach to the economic and environnemental issues at stake in the basin. The first (the potential and limitations of the area) will present the area's general characteristics ; an inventory of its ressources (underground, soil and water) and will treat the problems posed by their exploitation, and a description and analysis of projects designed to control the regions water ressources and prevent risks. The second part (recent socio-economic changes) will treat the recent population movements, their consequences on the population structures and mobility 0f the work force, and the place of sectors of activity in the local economy ; their transformation and perspectives, and the degradation of the rural way of life
Gaucher, Jacques. "De la maison à la ville en pays Tamoul, ou la diagonale interdite : formes urbaines, pratiques et significations en Inde du Sud." Paris, EHESS, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994EHES0308.
Full textA contribuion to an architectural and urban knowledge about the specificities of indian spatiality, this study is based on field work carried out from 1985 to 1990 in three middle-sized towns of tamil nadu(south india) on the kaveri river : bhavani, srirangam and mayiladuturai. It aims at explicating the notions of built-shape and organized space in temple-towns, it defines the topologics at work in traditionnal space, its mutation through contemporary evolution and it gives an insight into certain typological processes. The town is approached as an edifice that includes anthropological codes and that can be broken down into main formal urban categories such as site, town shape, residential district-street, plot pattern, building, domestic architecture. By crossing elements from architectural analysis based on architectural typology and urban morphology, by observing spatial practices and by combining them together with data from indian social and religious anthropology, a socio-spatial urban model is buildt, the geometry of which satisfies an ideological order that tends to the universal. The understanding of a repetivtive, coded and obstinate- therefore signifiant - application of a number of spatial logics, detectable in the two dimensions of the plan an urban landscape (iconic), in the three dimensions of the fixed space (morphological) and in the four dimensions of space moved by displacement (kinetic) contributes to the knowledge of an imagination which is part of the sutdy of south-indian mentalities that are largely constituent of what may be called indianity
Lahet, Delphine. "Les crises financières dans les pays émergents : implication du secteur bancaire dans la crise asiatique." Bordeaux 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BOR40038.
Full textThis thesis examines the role of the banquing system in the triggering of the Asian financial crisis in 1997-1998. We show that currency crisis and runs models are quite inadequate (but can be withdrawn) to explain that crisis because they don't take into account nether the banking crisis that precedes the exchange rate crisis in Asia nor an encompassing approach of the crisis. By tests, we conclude that banking problems help to predict the asian currency crisis. Thus, we propose models of runs triggered by foreign investors and a cross generation exhange rate crisis. .
Termeer, Henricus Johannes Cornelis. ""Het geweten der natie" : de politieke en maatschappelijke rol van de voormalige illegaliteit in het bevrijde Zuiden van Nederland, september 1944-mei 1945 /." Assen : [S. n.], 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38948324m.
Full textLa couv. porte comme sous-titre : "de voormalige illegaliteit in het bevrijde Zuiden, september 1944-mei 1945" Résumé en anglais. Bibliogr. p. XVIII-XXVIII. Index.
Behri, Nora. "La terre et l'homme dans l'arrière-pays de Safi (Maroc)." Paris 10, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA100041.
Full textThis study discusses the land in a radius of 50km surrounding safi. It is a semi arid region with weak underground waters and barren soils. A part from the plain of abda. We can divid this region into four sectors. Each sector presents a range of problems dependant upon its geographical position, its topography and its human specificity. However, the most important difficulty of the region is the shortage of water. The successive dry years 92, 93, 94 and 95 aggravated the conditions of living. To this essential problem of water, we must also consider the landed structure which, in addition, prevents any serious organisation of the land. These conditions have imposed a traditionnal spatial organisation based on an insufficiant and a random agriculture. The surrounding area of safi developes slowly as the city of safi does not contribute sufficiantly to its dynamism, eventhough the falocal population lives, for the most part, on urban activities. This actor explains why families still remain in their douars
Lafargue, François. "Geopolitiques des zoulous : eveil d'un pays, reveil d'une ethnie." Paris 8, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA081203.
Full textThis research geopolitics of zulus has for subject the place and history of zulu for shaka to the new south africa. The differents representations and view of zulus territories are presented ans analysed. But these representations are only the translation of the south africa's imbroglio. Each actor wants to lay down his view. This work presents and relate history and fresco of zulus. Shaka and his conquests war against britannic, bambate rebellion. . . Maps, pictures and diagramme complete the analyse. But this work is in first a french analyse without ideology. For the first time and especially since 1991 and new south africa the zoulou startegy is presented
Sotong, Simon. "Le pays Bakoko : traditions et modernisation d'une région du littoral camerounais." Bordeaux 3, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985BOR30031.
Full textMinh, Ban Kosal. "Développement financier et croissance économique : le cas des principaux pays de l'ASEAN et du Cambodge." Lyon 2, 2007. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/sdx/theses/lyon2/2007/minh_bk.
Full textThis dissertation would like to justify the causality relationship between financial development and economic growth, particularly in the main countries of ASEAN and Cambodia. The developments of endogenous growth models have justified the influence of financial development on economic growth, where these models have integrated the role of financial sector in their economic growth models. After presentation of financial systems of the 10 ASEAN’s member countries, we conduct an empirical study on the correlation between indicators of financial development and indicators of economic growth. We also study the relationship between the development of legal system environment and the financial development, and then its influence on economic growth. Basing on the case of empirical study, we can finalize our research by justifying the case of Cambodia the impact of financial development on economic growth, where its financial system is characterized by a level of under-development
Yapaudjian-Thibaut, Anne. "Commerce Nord-Sud et inégalités : une évaluation en équilibre général calculable." Pau, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PAUU2002.
Full textIn the industrialised countries, in the 1980s, the rise in wage inequality and unemployment takes place in a context of intensified competition and development of trade flows. The objective of thesis is to examine the linkage between globalisation and labour market. Within the framework of North-South relations, we will focus more precisely on the distributive conflict generated by an exogenous trade policy. The first part of the thesis exposes the main theoretical and empirical lessons on the impact of trade openness under perfect competition hypothesis. Then, we develop an applied general equilibrium model with a multi-region and multi-sector specification, to assess the impact of North-South Trade on earnings distribution in industrialised countries. Simulations show that the ongoing North-South globalisation does not generate necessarily a net loss for unskilled labour. In the second part, the research work is devoted to an analysis of the effect of North-South trade with imperfections in both goods and labour markets. We show that imperfections in goods market do not lead to reconsider fundamentally the trade impact. Nevertheless, the employment and wage adjustments, generated by globalisation, are closely linked through labour market paradigms
Agbo, Valentin Akpadji. "Civilisation et agriculture paysannes en pays Adja-Mono (Bénin) : rites, production, réduction des risques et gestion de l'incertitude." Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05H061.
Full textThe uncertainty from unpredictable disasters makes out anguish into adja ethnic group homehold unities. The main points are around the caracteristics of culture which are the agriculture supports : ritual uses to get down rains in breedings. It is an agrarian civilization into which people use indegenous knowledge : the astral and biological sings to elaborate their lunar agriculture calendar to manage with more certainty traditional agriculture risks. To understand peasant approch of risks evasion and uncertainty magement we : - determinate a deficit (gap) or surplus of crops into homehold unities - have a reference marks about uncertainty phenomenons in adja peasant-area. All those datas are explained bottom the theory of organization and power. Each ethnic group about his ecological place and context makes specific strategies to risks evasion and uncertainty management
Batina, Jean de Dieu. "Une nouvelle approche du développement économique des pays d'Afrique noire au regard du modèle des pays du sud-est asiatique." Paris 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA020035.
Full textEltaief, Ghalia. "Essoufflement du modèle de croissance économique des pays sud méditerranéens : analyse théorique et empirique et comparaison avec les pays asiatiques." Thesis, Paris 9, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA090018.
Full textThe thesis investigates the causes of growth weakening in southern Mediterranean countries in comparison with Asian countries through industrial and educational policies analysis, as well as through the institutional dimension. It also attempts to analyze the economic and social factors that may have contributed to triggering the revolts experienced by these countries. The main results of this research are: First, the quality of institutions is a relevant determinant of growth differences between countries. Second, Tunisia is the country that gathered together the most necessary elements for this revolution to be achieved. Third, it is found out that the degree of development of civil society as measured by the participation rate of women in the workforce as well as the rate of Internet use played an important role in triggering these revolts. This result is achieved in an environment featured by high levels of unemployment, income inequality, and low levels of democracy