Academic literature on the topic 'Paysage méditerranéen'
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Journal articles on the topic "Paysage méditerranéen"
Ez-zouaine, Younès. "Le paysage méditerranéen dans la poésie de Mohammed Khair-Eddine." Babel, no. 30 (July 1, 2014): 199–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/babel.3947.
Full textJoncheray, Claire. "Les colonies grecques du sud de la Gaule (VIIe – IIe s. avant n. è.)." Cadernos do LEPAARQ (UFPEL) 15, no. 29 (June 24, 2018): 401. http://dx.doi.org/10.15210/lepaarq.v15i29.11494.
Full textAlbergel, J., S. Nasri, and J. M. Lamachère. "Programme de recherche sur les lacs collinaires dans les zones semi-arides du pourtour méditerranéen." Revue des sciences de l'eau 17, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 133–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705526ar.
Full textPacchiani, Nathalie. "Albert Camus, René Char: fonction du paysage méditerranéen dans l'identité de l'artiste et de l'écrivain au XXeme siècle." Revista Criação & Crítica, no. 10 (May 22, 2013): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-1124.v0i10p14-22.
Full textGorgievski, Sandra. "Imaginaires du paysage méditerranéen dans un traité historique des croisades : Les Passages d’Outremer de Sébastien Mamerot (XVe s.)." Babel, no. 30 (July 1, 2014): 35–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/babel.3830.
Full textMoschetto, Héloïse. "Sarai urlo della mia sostanza1 : le paysage méditerranéen, miroir de la conscience poétique dans l’œuvre de Salvatore Quasimodo." Babel, no. 30 (July 1, 2014): 127–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/babel.3893.
Full textKhemiri, Khaoula, and Sihem Jebari. "Évaluation de l’érosion hydrique dans des bassins versants de la zone semi-aride tunisienne avec les modèles RUSLE et MUSLE couplés à un Système d’information géographique." Cahiers Agricultures 30 (2021): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/cagri/2020048.
Full textDertilis, Georges B. "Terre, paysans et pouvoir économique (Grèce, XVIIIe-XXe siècle)." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 47, no. 2 (April 1992): 273–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.1992.279046.
Full textLorent, Catherine. "Paysages et jardins méditerranéens dans la musique." Horizons Maghrébins - Le droit à la mémoire 45, no. 1 (2001): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/horma.2001.1982.
Full textDanjou, Chantal. "Méditerranée, vers un noir paysager. Jalons d’un itinéraire personnel." Babel, no. 30 (July 1, 2014): 233–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/babel.3970.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Paysage méditerranéen"
Clairet, Sophie. "Paysage, identite régionale : les représentations télévisuelles des territoires dans l'arc méditerranéen." Aix-Marseille 1, 2000. https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01944102.
Full textSirami, Clélia. "Abandon des terres et avifaune : dynamiques spatiales et temporelles d’un paysage méditerranéen." Montpellier, ENSA, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ENSA0018.
Full textLand abandonment, less studied than agricultural intensification, affects an increasing number of regions. The slow rate of the vegetation dynamics it triggers makes its perception diffuseand the diagnosis of its effects on plants and animal communities uneasy. It is also a natural experiment for studying the ability of animals to respond to change. We analysed the consequences of land abandonment on the temporal and spatial dynamics of bird species in a Mediterranean landscape and the mechanisms involved. We used data on the avifauna collected between 1978 and 2003 in an area north of Montpellier (France). We confronted it with a detailed study of aerial photographs assessing temporal vegetation changes after cessation of the land use practices in place in the early XXth century. We confirmed an increase in occurrence of forest species, a decline in open habitat species and a progressive habitat closure through colonisation by ligneous plants. Some numerically stable species showed distribution shifts over time consistent with shifts in vegetation distribution and a potential for future population decline. For open habitat species, local extinction or colonisation depended on different spatial scales: plot scale for extinction and landscape scale for colonisation. Species responses to vegetation changes were linked to cumulative effects of a small number of biological characteristics: habitat selected (type and structure), habitat breadth, migratory behaviour, and type of geographical distribution. An open habitat species, with a narrow habitat breadth, migratory, and with a southern distribution range was more likely to be negatively affected by abandonment. A forest species with a broad habitat breadth, sedentary, and with a more northerly range was likely to benefit from it. Our results allow a better prediction of species sensitivity to land use changes and suggest appropriate scales for mitigation measures
Alcaraz, Françoise. "Les terrasses méditerranéennes, entre terroirs et paysages (nord-ouest du bassin méditerranéen)." Toulouse 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999TOU20001.
Full textCoreau, Audrey. "Dialogue entre des chiffres et des lettres : imaginer et construire des futurs possibles en écologie." Montpellier 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009MON20190.
Full textStudying and predicting possible futures for ecological systems has become an objective of ecological research, particularly because of a growing awareness of the consequences of global changes. We propose here that the methods and concepts developed by the academic field of futures studies could be useful to enlarge ecological knowledge. Building model predictions has been the main method used by ecologists to study futures, whereas more qualitative methods are common in futures studies. We therefore adopted a reflexive viewpoint and conducted detailed interviews with ecologists to analyse the reasons for their limited application to ecological problems. The use of a reductionist approach to deal with complex systems and the lack of acknowledgement of futures' specificities appear as the major reasons for the continued preference for predictive approaches. We built conjectures based mainly on narratives to study possible futures for a Mediterranean landscape and showed that one can imagine several ecological futures. Incomplete knowledge, contingent events and the coexistence of several theories, play an important role in understanding possible future dynamics. By using numerical simulations of possible future changes in this Mediterranean landscape, we also illustrated the complementarities between prediction and narration. This study opens interesting perspectives for (i) ecological research, here we underline the importance of interactions and contingency to understand possible futures, (ii) futures studies, by going further in our understanding of the concepts of ‘conjectural problematic', and ‘diachronisation' and (iii) the link between these two disciplines
Portanier, Elodie. "Parasitisme et structuration génétique et spatiale : exemple chez le mouflon méditerranéen, Ovis gmelini musimon x Ovis sp." Thesis, Montpellier, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MONTG038/document.
Full textUsing as a case study the Mediterranean mouflon (Ovis gmelini musimon × Ovis sp.), we aimed at better understanding how are linked genetic diversity, individual behaviour, gene flows and parasitic dynamic. Using population and landscape genetics approaches, we showed that the spatial genetic structure of the studied population was determined by its introduction history, its socio-spatial structure and the landscape in which it evolves. Given the impact of these elements on mouflon gene flow, we expected them to also determine parasite transmission in the population. Our results nevertheless evidenced that parasite are better dispersed than mouflon genes. Finally, we showed that host resistance to parasites depends on neutral and adaptive genetic diversity, and more specifically on heterozygosity at a immunity-linked locus. Our results precisely describe genetic variability spatial distribution and its link with sanitary risks in the studied population, bringing crucial information for wild sheep population management and conservation in the current context of global changes and disease reemergence
Zeidan, Nina. "Un instrument de la planification traditionnelle urbaine et durable : le 'Hawch' hérité dans le paysage méditerranéen : le cas de Beyrouth." Thesis, Grenoble, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013GRENH022.
Full textThe "Hawch" is an inherited element in Beirut urban planning. It is a dense grouping of traditional habitat, surrounded by an enclosure wall and accessible from a "Zoukak" –a narrow service street-. It contains in its interior a community life identical to that of Lebanese society around a structuring green space. By its peripheral location to Beirut's Downtown that's being rebuilt, the “Hawch” is subject to stress conditions. The first is an external pressure: first, in an economic order that is due to land and property speculation, the second in terms of urban densification and sprawl. The second is an internal tension coming first by the community fallback presented by its inner society facing Beirut's trend towards individualization and Westernization and secondly the "competence of the owner" to modify the space at the expense of the "Hawch"'s ecological microclimate balance. The "Hawch" comes as a response to the discourse on today's urban policy. Three intrinsic components: social, spatial and environmental landscape corresponding to the three sustainable development pillars meet the challenges of the modern city of Beirut. The potentialities of living together in the social dimension, urban spatial ecology of the spatial dimension and the environmental dimension microclimate as landscape predisposes it to persist in the contemporary city of Beirut as "Hawch" Revisited that we call the "Neo-Hawch "
Roucaute, Emeline. "Une histoire des zones palustres en milieu méditerranéen entre bas Rhône et basse Durance (XIVe siècle-début XIXe siècle)." Aix-Marseille 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AIX10117.
Full textBenjelloun, Badr. "Diversité des génomes et adaptation locale des petits ruminants d’un pays méditerranéen : le Maroc." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAV011/document.
Full textRecent technological developments allow an unprecedented access to the whole genome variation and would increase our knowledge on genome diversification using population and landscape genomics. This work is based on the analysis of Whole Genome Sequence data (WGS) with the purpose of characterising genetic diversity in small ruminants (sheep and goats) and exploring genetic bases of local adaptation.First, we addressed a methodological aspect by investigating the accuracy and possible bias in the widely used genotyping approaches to characterize genetic variation in comparison with WGS data. We highlighted strong bias in conventional approaches (SNP chips and exome capture) and also in low-coverage whole genome re-sequencing (1X and 2X), and we suggested effective solutions based on sampling panels of random markers over the genome depending the purpose of the study (assessing neutral diversity, linkage disequilibrium, selection signatures). The various datasets produced allowed assessing genetic resources in various domestic (Moroccan and Iranian indigenous breeds and industrials) and wild populations (bezoars and Asiatic mouflons). We identified a very high diversity in indigenous and wild populations. They constitute a reservoir of alleles allowing them to play a possible key role in the preservation of these species in the context of global changes. The deep study of Moroccan goats showed a high diversity that is weakly structured in geography and populations, and highlighted numerous genomic regions showing signatures of selection. These regions identified different putative adaptive mechanisms according to the population (e.g. panting/sweating to adapt to warm/desert environment).Then, we explored genetic bases of local adaptation to the environment in sheep and goats using a landscape genomics framework. We scanned genomes of 160 sheep and 161 goats representing the eco-climatic Moroccan-wide diversity. We identified numerous candidate variants and genes, which allowed for identifying physiological pathways possibly underlying local adaptation. Especially, it seems that respiration and cardiac process have key roles in the adaptation to altitude. Our results suggest dissimilar adaptive mechanisms for the same environment in sheep and goats. However, we highlighted several cases of common metabolic pathways in different species. Moreover, we characterized some patterns for the variation of genetic differentiation in some candidate genomic regions over environmental gradients. This allowed us to visualise different adaptive reaction depending genes. This work points the way towards a better understanding of some mechanisms underlying local adaptation
Lavorel, Sandra. "Structure spatiale, perturbations, et dynamique de la coexistence des espèces végétales : de l'expérimentation à la modélisation : l'exemple de friches méditerranéennes." Montpellier 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991MON20006.
Full textMárquez, Thomas Claudia. "Les oliveraies de montagne de la Sierra de Cadix (Andalousie occidentale, Espagne) : évolution récente (1956-2001) et enjeux de conservation d'un paysage agraire méditerranéen traditionnel." Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCC281.
Full textMountain olive groves are analyzed as traditional Mediterranean agrarian landscape in crisis, halfwa) between a "marginal" agriculture and a secondary forest formation. The study was conducted in the Sierra de Càdiz, and seeks to understand the olive grove's landscape dynamics of recent decades, and their current place in the management of the territory. The approach, interdisciplinary, articulates a diachronie mapping, a floristic study of farms and interviews on practices / representations of the actors. Between 1956 and 2001 the area shows a stable olive-grove cover, explained by agricultural specialization and by a resilient dynamic of "round - trip" between olive parcels abandoned and those recultured during opportunity periods, thanks to the non-professional dominant profile, the small property and the plasticity of tree crops on cleared-forest land. Olive groves have a strong spatial heterogeneity - at the landscape scale and intra-plot - and a strong floristic diversity (Mediterranean fora refuge); aspects reinforced by extensive olive growing with productive, aesthetic and heritage interesting characteristics. Yet, dominates the discourse of the actors a quite a negative image of it. Logic of productivity seeking their standardization, or the perception of an olive out of place - representations constructed by comparing the specialized areas - point to the need of their valorisation by local managers and growers to consider them otherwise in the co-management of this space
Books on the topic "Paysage méditerranéen"
Congreso Internacional sobre el Paisaje Mediterráneo (1st 1993 Montpellier, France). El paisaje mediterráneo =: Le paysage méditerranéen = Il paesaggio mediterraneo. Granada: Universidad de Granada, 1998.
Find full textHarfouche, Romana. Histoire des paysages méditerranéens terrassés: Aménagements et agriculture. Oxford: Archaeopress, 2007.
Find full textRegards croisés sur l'étude archéologique des paysages anciens: Nouvelles recherches dans le Bassin méditerranéen, en Asie Centrale et au Proche et au Moyen-Orient. Lyon: MOM, 2010.
Find full textPasqualetti, Martin J. The Evolving Landscape: Homer Aschmann's Geography. The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997.
Find full textDutrieux/Eric. Paysages sous-marins des côtes françaises de la Méditerranée et guide de la faune et de la flore. Ouest-France, 1999.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Paysage méditerranéen"
Callebat, Louis. "Noir et sombre dans le paysage méditerranéen." In Rythmes et lumières de la Méditerranée, 59–69. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.22917.
Full textZurayk, Rami. "Chapitre 7. La consommation durable peut-elle protéger le paysage méditerranéen ?" In MediTERRA 2012, 161–80. Presses de Sciences Po, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.chea.2012.01.0161.
Full textPeylet, Gérard. "La conversion du regard d’un écrivain du centre aux rythmes et lumières de la Méditerranée : Un hiver à Majorque et Tamaris de George Sand, ou le paysage méditerranéen dans l’œuvre de Sand." In Rythmes et lumières de la Méditerranée, 209–18. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.22977.
Full textWunenburger, Jean-Jacques. "L’aveuglante vibration de l’immobile. L’expérience sensori-onirique du paysage solaire." In Rythmes et lumières de la Méditerranée, 13–23. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.22892.
Full textMatthieu, Ghilardi, Müller Celka Sylvie, Theurillat Thierry, Fachard Sylvian, and Vacchi Matteo. "Évolution des paysages et histoire de l’occupation d’Érétrie (Eubée, Grèce) du Bronze ancien à l’époque romaine." In Géoarchéologie des îles de la Méditerranée, 149–63. CNRS Éditions, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.editionscnrs.28590.
Full textMatthieu, Ghilardi, Istria Daniel, Curras Andrés, Dussouillez Philippe, Vella Claude, Crest Yannick, Colleu Maxime, and Vacchi Matteo. "Occupation humaine et mobilité des paysages dans la basse vallée du Sagone (Corse, France) entre l’âge du Bronze et l’époque romaine." In Géoarchéologie des îles de la Méditerranée, 215–27. CNRS Éditions, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.editionscnrs.28641.
Full textBallester, Patrice. "Tourisme et nouvelles urbanités portuaires en Méditerranée. Les nouveaux paysages du port de Barcelone et d’Adriano à Majorque." In Plaisance et urbanité, 179–94. Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.septentrion.20284.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Paysage méditerranéen"
PACITTO, Jean-Louis, and Odile JACQUEMIN. "Friches salinières solaires: vers de nouveaux "paysages du sel" en Méditerranée." In Conférence Méditerranéenne Côtière et Maritime - Coastal and Maritime Mediterranean Conference. Editions Paralia, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/cmcm.2017.013.
Full textBahíllo Sphonix-Rust, Emma. "Espaces de l’eau : lieux féminins dans la littérature médiévale française." In XXV Coloquio AFUE. Palabras e imaginarios del agua. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/xxvcoloquioafue.2016.3073.
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