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Academic literature on the topic 'PDF (format)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 17 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "PDF (format)"

1

Buquet, Thierry. "Le format PDF." Le médiéviste et l'ordinateur 38, no. 1 (1999): 6–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/medio.1999.1518.

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León, Ana María. "Review: The Portable Document Format (PDF)." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 70, no. 4 (December 1, 2011): 532–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jsah.2011.70.4.532.a.

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Dick, Maurício Elias, Berenice Santos Gonçalves, and Rosângela Schwarz Rodrigues. "Formatos digitais de publicação científica em acesso aberto: uma análise à luz do design da informação | Digital formats of open access scientific publication: an information design analysis." InfoDesign - Revista Brasileira de Design da Informação 14, no. 2 (October 29, 2017): 144–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.51358/id.v14i2.595.

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A paisagem global da publicação científica contemporânea se caracteriza pela existência de periódicos de acesso aberto que disponibilizam resultados de pesquisas científicas de maneira gratuita e irrestrita, por meio de variados formatos de arquivo digital. Diante da multiplicidade de dispositivos de acesso, a publicação multiformato se mostra uma necessidade e evidencia a importância de um design da informação adequado, visto que a forma de apresentação da mensagem influencia na sua percepção. Nesse contexto, este estudo tem por objetivo analisar o design da informação em diferentes formatos digitais de publicação científica em acesso aberto. Para tal, realizou-se uma análise qualitativa de um artigo científico em três formatos de arquivo digital: PDF, HTML e ePUB. Tal procedimento deu-se a partir dos princípios do design da informação trazidos por Lipton (2007). Como resultado, observou-se que o formato PDF apresentou problemas de legibilidade, comprometendo o princípio da clareza. Além disso, nos formatos HTML e ePUB foram identificadas fragilidades no princípio da hierarquia. Por outro lado, destaca-se a conformidade dos princípios de hierarquia e segmentação no formato PDF, a conformidade com o princípio do equilíbrio e fluxo de leitura no arquivo HTML e o atendimento ao princípio da clareza na versão ePUB. .........The global landscape of contemporary scientific publication is characterized by the existence of open access journals that provide results of scientific research in a free and unrestricted manner, through various formats of digital files. Given the multiplicity of access devices, multi-format publication is needed and highlights the importance of adequate information design, as the form of the message influences its perception. In this context, this study aims to analyse the information design in different digital formats of scientific publishing in open access. To this end, a qualitative analysis of a scientific paper in three digital file formats, PDF, HTML and EPUB, was carried out. This procedure took place from the principles of information design brought by Lipton (2007). As result, it was observed that the PDF format presented legibility problems, compromising the principle of clarity. Moreover, in HTML and EPUB formats weaknesses were identified in the principle of hierarchy. On the other hand, there was compliance with the principles of hierarchy and segmentation in PDF format, compliance with the principle of balance and eye flow in the HTML file and the conformity of the principle of clarity in the ePUB version.

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Han, Yan. "Beyond TIFF and JPEG2000: PDF/A as an OAIS submission information package container." Library Hi Tech 33, no. 3 (September 21, 2015): 409–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lht-06-2015-0068.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to introduce PDF/A to replace TIFF as the preferred file format for digitization of textual documents. In addition, PDF/A can be used as an open archival information system (OAIS) submission information package (SIP) container to reduce digitization and digital preservation costs. Design/methodology/approach – The author first reviewed the current digitization guidelines, the OAIS model and provides on an overview of the development PDF and PDF/A as international standards. Then literature review of the uses of PDF/A is presented. The author analyzed pitfalls of TIFFs as the preferred format for digitization, and showed how to use PDF/A to code digitization SIP. Findings – TIFF file format has been the preferred master file format by Federal Agency Digitization Guidelines Initiative digitization guidelines for the past 20 years. However, there are drawbacks of TIFF format. Literature reviews show that PDF/A has been the preferred standard for coding born-digital documents in court, government and business sectors. PDF/A-2 and PDF/A-3 are relatively new standards released after 2010. However, few understood the standards and have utilized the full potentials in digitization. The author shows that PDF/A can be used as an OAIS SIP container. Practical implications – In order to delivery OAIS SIPs, current practices require a combination of files, directories and various types of metadata. The author shows that PDF/A (PDF/A-2 and/or PDF/A-3) can be a better file format for textual document digitization with coding various types of metadata in extensible metadata platform and arbitrary file/data can be coded in PDF/A-3. These features in PDF/A provide much better ways to deliver SIPs in a cost-efficient manner. Originality/value – PDF/A has been recognized as the preferred standard for born-digital documents, but it has not been used as the preferred file format for digitized materials. The author recommends that: PDF/A with lossless JPX compressions as the preferred file format; and PDF/A with lossless JPX compressions along with metadata/data as the preferred OAIS SIP container. As a result, the uses reduce costs in digitization and digital preservation and also increase productivity. The author recommends to update the national and international digitization practices using PDF/A.

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Han, Yan, and Xueheng Wan. "Digitization of Text Documents Using PDF/A." Information Technology and Libraries 37, no. 1 (March 19, 2018): 52–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i1.9878.

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The purpose of this article is to demonstrate a practical use case of PDF/A file format for digitization of textual documents, following recommendation of using PDF/A as a preferred digitization file format. The authors showed how to convert and combine all the TIFFs with associated metadata into a single PDF/A-2b file for a document. Using open source software with real-life examples, the authors show readers how to convert TIFF images, extract associated metadata and ICC profiles, and validate against the newly released PDF/A validator. The generated PDF/A file is a self-contained and self-described container which accommodates all the data from digitization of textual materials, including page-level metadata and/or ICC profiles. With theoretical analysis and empirical examples, PDF/A file format has many advantages over traditional preferred file format TIFF / JPEG2000 for digitization of textual documents.

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Chen, Jiaze, Liangcai Gao, and Zhi Tang. "Information Extraction from Resume Documents in PDF Format." Electronic Imaging 2016, no. 17 (February 17, 2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/issn.2470-1173.2016.17.drr-064.

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Wiseman, Yair. "Efficient Embedded Images in Portable Document Format (PDF)." International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology 124 (March 31, 2019): 129–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33832/ijast.2019.124.12.

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Williams, Tim. "The Use of Acrobat PDF for Documents." Legal Information Management 5, no. 2 (June 2005): 120–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1472669605000617.

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Tim Williams explains that the use of modern digital data formats such as Adobe's Portable Document Format (PDF) and the Extensible Mark-up Language (XML) enables the on-line searching and publishing of data held in data repositories where the ownership rights over the intellectual property are controlled. Understanding the security and quality of the content of the documents emanating from such data repositories is vital for good business strategies to be defined. As the larger publishers move increasingly towards global trading, they will control and distribute their assets globally via the internet.

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Nagarajan, S., and V. Karthikeyani. "Ensemble Classification System for Scientific Chart Recognition from PDF Files." International Journal of Computer Vision and Image Processing 2, no. 4 (October 2012): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcvip.2012100101.

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Portable Document Format (PDF) is the most frequently used universal document format on the Internet and E-Publishing. Wide usage of PDF files has increased the need of conversion tools that convert PDF file content to text or HTML formats. A PDF converter can be categorized into two domains, namely, text recognition and graphics recognition. This paper focus on graphic recognition, especially chart type identification, which is concerned with developing algorithms that has the ability to determine the type of a given chart image from a PDF file. In the proposed system, initially an enhanced connected component and statistical feature based method is used to separate the chart region from other regions. The chart region is then analyzed and grouped as either 2-dimensional or 3-dimensional chart. After separating the graphic component from the text components, feature extraction is performed. The features can be grouped as object features, texture features and shape features. The combined feature vector is then classified using ensemble classification system. Experimental results show that the chart separation, feature extraction and ensemble classification models significantly improve the quality of chart identification.

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Craft, John R. "Portable Document Format (PDF): Standardizing document files for publication." DESIDOC Bulletin of Information Technology 23, no. 1 (January 1, 2003): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.14429/dbit.23.1.3587.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "PDF (format)"

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Köbe, Rolf. "PDF - Ein überflüssiges Format?" Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 1998. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-199800381.

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Wang, Yingzhuo. "PDF shopping system with the lightweight currency protocol." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2820.

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This project is a web application for two types of bookstores an E-Bookstore and a PDF-Bookstore. Both are document sellers, however, The E-Bookstore is not a currency user. The PDF-Bookstore sells PDF documents and issues a lightweight currency called Scart. Customers can sell their PDF documents to earn Scart currency and buy PDF documents by paying with Scart.

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Sjöholm, Peter. "The Extendable Guideline for Analysing Malicious PDF Documents." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för Informationsvetenskap, Data– och Elektroteknik (IDE), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-23192.

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Today, the average computer user has undoubtedly encountered the PDF format while handling electronic documents. Due to its wide-spread popularity and feature richness, PDF documents are commonly utilized by attackers in order to infect systems with malware. This thesis will present The Extendable Guideline for Analysing Malicious PDF Documents. This work will establish the foundation of the guideline and populate it with a part of the analysis process. The guideline relies on earlier published material in the topic. It is a practical guideline that is followed by the use of a flowchart and can be utilized by an analyst in order to determine if a PDF document is malicious or not. It provides technical background information, suitable analysis techniques, and tools. The guideline structure was developed by using sequential thinking in combination with the divide and conquer paradigm. The thesis will also elucidate commonly applied techniques that are used by malicious PDF authors in order to infect systems, evade detection, and distribute their malicious documents. A commonly utilized function in PDF documents are the JavaScript feature. There are a wide range of other features that are targeted by malicious PDF authors, but they are more rarely encountered. PDF documents are often distributed by attackers by sending them as an attachment in an email, or storing the document on a web server.

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Hatoum, Makram. "Digital watermarking for PDF documents and images : security, robustness and AI-based attack." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UBFCD016.

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Le développement technologique a ses avantages et ses inconvénients. Nous pouvons facilement partager et télécharger du contenu numérique en utilisant l’Internet. En outre, les utilisateurs malveillants peuvent aussi modifier, dupliquer et diffuser illégalement tout type d'informations, comme des images et des documents. Par conséquent, nous devons protéger ces contenus et arrêter les pirates. Le but de cette thèse est de protéger les documents PDF et les images en utilisant la technique de tatouage numérique Spread Transform Dither Modulation (STDM), tout en tenant compte des exigences principales de transparence, de robustesse et de sécurité.La méthode de tatouage STDM a un bon niveau de transparence et de robustesse contre les attaques de bruit. La clé principale dans cette méthode de tatouage est le vecteur de projection qui vise à diffuser le message sur un ensemble d'éléments. Cependant, un tel vecteur clé peut être estimée par des utilisateurs non autorisés en utilisant les techniques de séparation BSS (Blind Source Separation). Dans notre première contribution, nous présentons notre méthode de tatouage proposé CAR-STDM (Component Analysis Resistant-STDM), qui garantit la sécurité tout en préservant la transparence et la robustesse contre les attaques de bruit.STDM est également affecté par l'attaque FGA (Fixed Gain Attack). Dans la deuxième contribution, nous présentons notre méthode de tatouage proposé N-STDM qui résiste l'attaque FGA et améliore la robustesse contre l'attaque Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN), l'attaque de compression JPEG, et diversité d'attaques de filtrage et géométriques. Les expérimentations ont été menées sur des documents PDF et des images dans le domaine spatial et le domaine fréquentiel.Récemment, l’Apprentissage Profond et les Réseaux de Neurones atteints du développement et d'amélioration notable, en particulier dans le traitement d'image, la segmentation et la classification. Des modèles tels que CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) sont utilisés pour la dé-bruitage des images. CNN a une performance adéquate de dé-bruitage, et il pourrait être nocif pour les images tatouées. Dans la troisième contribution, nous présentons l'effet du FCNN (Fully Convolutional Neural Network), comme une attaque de dé-bruitage, sur les images tatouées. Les méthodes de tatouage STDM et SS (Spread Spectrum) sont utilisés durant les expérimentations pour intégrer les messages dans les images en appliquant plusieurs scénarios. Cette évaluation montre qu'un tel type d'attaque de dé-bruitage préserve la qualité de l'image tout en brisant la robustesse des méthodes de tatouages évalués
Technological development has its pros and cons. Nowadays, we can easily share, download, and upload digital content using the Internet. Also, malicious users can illegally change, duplicate, and distribute any kind of information, such as images and documents. Therefore, we should protect such contents and arrest the perpetrator. The goal of this thesis is to protect PDF documents and images using the Spread Transform Dither Modulation (STDM), as a digital watermarking technique, while taking into consideration the main requirements of transparency, robustness, and security. STDM watermarking scheme achieved a good level of transparency and robustness against noise attacks. The key to this scheme is the projection vector that aims to spreads the embedded message over a set of cover elements. However, such a key vector can be estimated by unauthorized users using the Blind Source Separation (BSS) techniques. In our first contribution, we present our proposed CAR-STDM (Component Analysis Resistant-STDM) watermarking scheme, which guarantees security while preserving the transparency and robustness against noise attacks. STDM is also affected by the Fixed Gain Attack (FGA). In the second contribution, we present our proposed N-STDM watermarking scheme that resists the FGA attack and enhances the robustness against the Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) attack, JPEG compression attack, and variety of filtering and geometric attacks. Experimentations have been conducted distinctly on PDF documents and images in the spatial domain and frequency domain. Recently, Deep Learning and Neural Networks achieved noticeable development and improvement, especially in image processing, segmentation, and classification. Diverse models such as Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) are exploited for modeling image priors for denoising. CNN has a suitable denoising performance, and it could be harmful to watermarked images. In the third contribution, we present the effect of a Fully Convolutional Neural Network (FCNN), as a denoising attack, on watermarked images. STDM and Spread Spectrum (SS) are used as watermarking schemes to embed the watermarks in the images using several scenarios. This evaluation shows that such type of denoising attack preserves the image quality while breaking the robustness of all evaluated watermarked schemes

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Wang, Lizhong. "PDF document search within a very large database." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för informations- och kommunikationsteknik (ICT), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-210714.

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Digital search engine, taking a search request from user and then returning a result responded to the request to the user, is indispensable for modern humans who are used to surfing the Internet. On the other hand, the digital document PDF is accepted by more and more people and becomes widely used in this day and age due to the convenience and effectiveness. It follows that, the traditional library has already started to be replaced by the digital one. Combining these two factors, a document based search engine that is able to query a digital document database with an input file is urgently needed. This thesis is a software development that aims to design and implement a prototype of such search engine, and propose latent optimization methods for Loredge. This research can be mainly divided into two categories: Prototype Development and Optimization Analysis. It involves an analytical research on sample documents provided by Loredge and a multi-perspective performance analysis. The prototype contains reading, preprocessing and similarity measurement. The reading part reads in a PDF file by using an imported Java library Apache PDFBox. The preprocessing processes the in-reading document and generates document fingerprint. The similarity measurement is the final stage that measures the similarity between the input fingerprint with all the document fingerprints in the database. The optimization analysis is to balance resource consumptions involving response time, accuracy rate and memory consumption. According to the performance analysis, the shorter the document fingerprint is, the better performance the search program presents. Moreover, a permanent feature database and a similarity based filtration mechanism are proposed to further optimize the program. This project has laid a solid foundation for further study in the document based search engine by providing a feasible prototype and enough relevant experimental data. This study figures out that the following study should mainly focuses on improving the effectiveness of the database access, which involves data entry labeling and search algorithm optimization.
Digital sökmotor, som tar en sökfråga från användaren och sedan returnerar ett resultat som svarar på den begäran tillbaka till användaren, är oumbärligt för moderna människor som brukar surfa på Internet. Å andra sidan, det digitala dokumentets format PDF accepteras av fler och fler människor, och det används i stor utsträckning i denna tidsålder på grund av bekvämlighet och effektivitet. Det följer att det traditionella biblioteket redan har börjat bytas ut av det digitala biblioteket. När dessa två faktorer kombineras, framgår det att det brådskande behövs en dokumentbaserad sökmotor, som har förmåga att fråga en digital databas om en viss fil. Den här uppsatsen är en mjukvaruutveckling som syftar till att designa och implementera en prototyp av en sådan sökmotor, och föreslå relevant optimeringsmetod för Loredge. Den här undersökningen kan huvudsakligen delas in i två kategorier, prototyputveckling och optimeringsanalys. Arbeten involverar en analytisk forskning om exempeldokument som kommer från Loredge och en prestandaanalys utifrån flera perspektiv. Prototypen innehåller läsning, förbehandling och likhetsmätning. Läsningsdelen läser in en PDF-fil med hjälp av en importerad Java bibliotek, Apache PDFBox. Förbehandlingsdelen bearbetar det inlästa dokumentet och genererar ett dokumentfingeravtryck. Likhetsmätningen är det sista steget, som mäter likheten mellan det inlästa fingeravtrycket och fingeravtryck av alla dokument i Loredge databas. Målet med optimeringsanalysen är att balansera resursförbrukningen, som involverar responstid, noggrannhet och minnesförbrukning. Ju kortare ett dokuments fingeravtryck är, desto bättre prestanda visar sökprogram enligt resultat av prestandaanalysen. Dessutom föreslås en permanent databas med fingeravtryck, och en likhetsbaserad filtreringsmekanism för att ytterligare optimera sökprogrammet. Det här projektet har lagt en solid grund för vidare studier om dokumentbaserad sökmotorn, genom att tillhandahålla en genomförbar prototyp och tillräckligt relevanta experimentella data. Den här studie visar att kommande forskning bör huvudsakligen inriktas på att förbättra effektivitet i databasåtkomsten, vilken innefattar data märkning och optimering av sökalgoritm.

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Tran, Charles. "Intelligent document format, a text encoding scheme." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq20956.pdf.

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Santos, André Jerónimo Martins dos. "Automatic and interactive annotation of PDF documents." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/17886.

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Mestrado em Engenharia de Computadores e Telemática
O aumento acelerado da literatura biomédica levou ao desenvolvimento de vários esforços para extrair e armazenar, de forma estruturada, a informação relativa aos conceitos e relações presentes nesses textos, oferecendo aos investigadores e clínicos um acesso rápido e fácil à informação. No entanto, este processo de "curadoria de conhecimento" é uma tarefa extremamente exaustiva, sendo cada vez mais comum o uso de ferramentas de anotação automática, fazendo uso de técnicas de mineração de texto. Apesar de já existirem sistemas de anotação bastante completos e que apresentam um alto desempenho, estes não são largamente usados pela comunidade biomédica, principalmente por serem complexos e apresentarem limitações ao nível de usabilidade. Por outro lado, o PDF tornou-se nos últimos anos num dos formatos mais populares para publicar e partilhar documentos visto poder ser apresentado exatamente da mesma maneira independentemente do sistema ou plataforma em que é acedido. A maioria das ferramentas de anotação foram principalmente desenhadas para extrair informação de texto livre, contudo hoje em dia uma grande parte da literatura biomédica é publicada e distribuída em PDF, e portanto a extração de informação de documentos PDF deve ser um ponto de foco para a comunidade de mineração de texto biomédico. O objetivo do trabalho descrito nesta dissertação foi a extensão da framework Neji, permitindo o processamento de documentos em formato PDF, e a integração dessas funcionalidades na plataforma Egas, permitindo que um utilizador possa visualizar e anotar, simultaneamente, o artigo original no formato PDF e o texto extraído deste. Os sistemas desenvolvidos apresentam bons resultados de desempenho, tanto em termos de velocidade de processamento como de representação da informação, o que também contribui para uma melhor experiência de utilizador. Além disso, apresentam várias vantagens para a comunidade de mineração de texto e curadores, permitindo a anotação direta de artigos no formato PDF e simplificando o uso e configuração destes sistemas de anotação por parte de investigadores.
The accelerated increase of the biomedical literature has led to various efforts to extract and store, in a structured way, the information related with the concepts and relations presented in those texts, providing to investigators and researchers a fast and easy access to knowledge. However, this process of “knowledge curation” is an extremely exhaustive task, being more and more common demanding the application of automatic annotation tools, that make use of text mining techniques. Even thought complete annotation systems already exist and produce high performance results, they are not widely used by the biomedical community, mainly because of their complexity and also due to some limitations in usability. On the other hand, the PDF has become in the last years one of the most popular formats for publishing and sharing documents because of it can be displayed exactly in the same way independently of the system or platform where it is accessed. The majority of annotation tools were mainly designed to extract information from raw text, although a big part of the biomedical literature is published and distributed in PDF, and thus the information extraction from PDF documents should be a focus point for the biomedical text mining community. The objective of the work described in this document is the extension of Neji framework, allowing the processing of documents in PDF format, and the integration of these features in Egas platform, allowing a user to simultaneously visualize the original article in PDF format and its extracted text. The improved and developed systems present good performing results, both in terms of processing speed and representation of the information, contributing also for a better user experience. Besides that, they present several advantages for the biomedical community, allowing the direct annotation of PDF articles and simplifying the use and configuration of these annotation systems by researchers.

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Rossi, Monika. ""Super Nanny" - Erziehungsberatung via Fernsehen : stärkt ein Real-People-Format im Fernsehen elterliche Erziehungskompetenzen der Zuschauenden? /." Zürich : Hochschule für Angewandte Psychologie, 2005. http://www.hapzh.ch/pdf/2s/2s0853.pdf.

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Ho, Yu-Feng. "PDF Receipts: A micro-based-payment web service." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2714.

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The purpose of this project is to design, build and implement an instance of a specified online payment system, which is based on micro-payments. The three components for this system are a bookstore, a receipt service and a currency issuer.

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Riedel, Casper. "Ethnopharmacological evaluation through literature review and GC-MS analysis of Baccharis magellanica." [Copenhagen] : University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Life Sciences, Department of Plant Biology, 2007. http://www.forskningsbase.life.ku.dk/retrieve/6144494?format=application/pdf.

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Books on the topic "PDF (format)"

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Lindlan, Kristin. Advanced Serials Cataloging Workshop [PDF format]. Washington, D.C: Library of Congress, Cataloging Distribution Center, 2000.

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PDF Hacks. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly Media, Inc., 2004.

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Laurent, Simon St, ed. PDF Explained. Sebastopol, USA: O'Reilly, 2011.

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Padova, Ted. Adobe Acrobat 8 PDF bible. Indianapolis, Ind: Wiley, 2007.

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Adobe Acrobat 8 PDF bible. Indianapolis, Ind: Wiley, 2007.

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National Digital Stewardship Alliance (U.S.), ed. The benefits and risks of the PDF/A-3 file format for archival institutions: An NDSA report. [Washington, D.C.]: National Digital Stewardship Alliance, 2014.

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Hehn, Tiberius. PDF@Flash: Multimediale interaktive PDF-Dokumente durch Integration von Flash. Heidelberg: Springer, 2010.

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Systems, Adobe, ed. Real world PDF with Adobe Acrobat 5. Berkeley, Calif: Peachpit Press, 2002.

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Hastings, Pattie Belle. Adobe Acrobat 5 master class: Interactivity and multimedia for PDF. Berkeley, Calif: Peachpit, 2003.

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Zhong wen ban Acrobat 6 huo yong shou ce. Taibei Shi: Xue guan xing xiao gu fen you xian gong si, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "PDF (format)"

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Grätzer, George. "The PDF file format." In More Math Into LaTeX, 299–305. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23796-1_11.

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Khan, Arshad. "Saving in PDF Format." In Jumpstart Tableau, 229–34. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-1934-8_25.

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Acosta-Vargas, Patricia, Mario Gonzalez, Maria Rosa Zambrano, Ana Medina, Noah Zweig, and Luis Salvador-Ullauri. "The Portable Document Format: An Analysis of PDF Accessibility." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 206–14. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51369-6_28.

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Moore, Ross. "PDF/A-3u as an Archival Format for Accessible Mathematics." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 184–99. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08434-3_14.

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Déjean, Hervé, and Jean-Luc Meunier. "A System for Converting PDF Documents into Structured XML Format." In Document Analysis Systems VII, 129–40. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11669487_12.

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Westbrook, John D., and Paula M. D. Fitzgerald. "The PDB Format, mmCIF Formats, and Other Data Formats." In Structural Bioinformatics, 159–79. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0471721204.ch8.

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Gulbins, Jürgen, and Christine Kahrmann. "Digitale Formate — HTML und PDF." In Mut zur Typographie, 309–24. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57294-4_16.

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Gulbins, Jürgen, and Karl Obermayr. "Online-Formate — HTML und PDF." In Edition Page, 581–608. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06567-9_22.

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Gulbins, Jürgen, Angelika Obermayr, and Karl Obermayr. "Online-Formate — PDF, HTML und XML." In Desktop Publishing mit FrameMaker, 501–50. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55757-6_21.

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Suzuki, Masakazu, and Katsuhito Yamaguchi. "On Automatic Conversion from E-born PDF into Accessible EPUB3 and Audio-Embedded HTML5." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 410–16. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58796-3_48.

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AbstractAs a promising method to make digital STEM books in PDF accessible, a new assistive technology to convert inaccessible PDF into accessible digital books in some different-type formats are shown. E-born PDF is initially converted into text-based EPUB3, and then, it is converted into audio-embedded HTML5 with JavaScript (ChattyBook). In the conversion, various local languages can be chosen for reading out STEM contents.

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Conference papers on the topic "PDF (format)"

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Marinai, Simone, Emanuele Marino, and Giovanni Soda. "Conversion of PDF Books in ePub Format." In 2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdar.2011.102.

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Fan, Jian. "Text Segmentation of Consumer Magazines in PDF Format." In 2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdar.2011.163.

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Bindra, Gundeep Singh. "Invisible Communication through Portable Document File (PDF) Format." In 2011 Seventh International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIH-MSP). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iihmsp.2011.103.

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Cholakov, Nikolaj. "An approach for generating product catalogues in PDF format." In the 2007 international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1330598.1330622.

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Rico, Roberto D. Tabernero, Juan A. Juanes Méndez, and Alberto Prats-Galino. "Use of 3D PDF (portable document format) in radiological models." In TEEM'18: Sixth International Conference on Technological Ecosystems for Enhancing Multiculturality. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3284179.3284239.

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Bindra, Gundeep Singh. "Masquerading as a Trustworthy Entity through Portable Document File (PDF) Format." In 2011 IEEE Third Int'l Conference on Privacy, Security, Risk and Trust (PASSAT) / 2011 IEEE Third Int'l Conference on Social Computing (SocialCom). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/passat/socialcom.2011.148.

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von Seggern, Dietrich, Klaas Posselt, Tamir Hassan, and Thomas Zellmann. "More than just digital paper-hidden features of the PDF format." In DocEng '19: ACM Symposium on Document Engineering 2019. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3342558.3351873.

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Kwok, T., and Thao Nguyen. "An Automatic Method to Extract Data from an Electronic Contract Composed of a Number of Documents in PDF Format." In The 8th IEEE International Conference on E-Commerce Technology and The 3rd IEEE International Conference on Enterprise Computing, E-Commerce, and E-Services (CEC/EEE'06). IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cec-eee.2006.13.

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Climacosa, Reynaldo Celestial, Sierra Foster Matlock, Joveline Anne Ollero, and David Miller. "Benefits of Using Requirements Management Tools on a Digitized API 17O Document." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/31024-ms.

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Abstract Currently oil and gas companies are spending billions of dollars on digitalization efforts. One important aspect of a project that needs to be digitized are requirements. Most oil and gas companies receive project documentation and requirements as PDF files. Receiving PDF documents make it very difficult for companies to manipulate the content to identify which parts of the document are requirements and which parts are just background information. In addition, documents that contain requirements have poorly written requirements that are ambiguous, and can have many interpretations, making it difficult to show compliance. To solve the issues caused by poorly written requirements and receiving PDF files instead of receiving requirements in a more usable format, the solution is to rewrite the requirements and use a requirements management (RM) tool to put the requirements in a database. The American Petroleum Institute (API) 17O 2nd Edition document and a representative list of High Integrity Pressure Protection System (HIPPS) product requirements are used to show the benefits of using a requirements management tool. This paper will describe the prerequisites prior to selecting an RM tool, show how using a requirements quality analyzer tool can aid in preparing requirements to be imported into an RM tool, demonstrate the main benefits of using an RM tool in a project context, and discuss lessons learned from adding an RM tool to a document-based project.

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Berlitz, Igor H. "Proposta de Implementação de uma Ferramenta Gráfica para Geração de Relatórios PDF com PHP e FPDF." In III Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbsi.2006.14743.

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Este artigo apresenta uma proposta de ferramenta gráfica para geração de arquivos no formato PDF, implementado para ser acessado via Web e construído sobre a classe FPDF escrita em PHP. O sistema proposto atende as necessidades básicas para a criação e exportação de relatórios Web no formato PDF, possibilitando que o usuário possa criar seu próprio relatório através do navegador de forma simples e ágil.

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Reports on the topic "PDF (format)"

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Masinter, L., and M. Hardy. PDF Format for RFCs. Edited by T. Hansen. RFC Editor, December 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc7995.

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Đorđević, Dragoljub, Biljana Kosanović, Nikola Stanić, Nebojša Šipka, Milica Antić, Tanja Dželetović, and Pero Šipka. SCIndeks Premium package: Articles in HTML and interactive PDF. Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/cees-2020-12-1.

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The production, purpose and significance of HTML and interactive PDF (iPDF), as the dominant publishing formats in modern scientific journals, are described. Presented are the benefits of the HTML format, as well as the functionalities of the interactive PDF as a by-product of the HTML production based on XML. In addition, a detailed description of some newly implemented technologies in SCIndeks is given. Functionalities of the Premium package are fully described. Finally, a new SCIndeks interface, created to enable the integration of HTML versions of papers into the existing application is reviewed.

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Thoreson, Gregory G. PCF File Format. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1378172.

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Thoreson, Gregory. PCF File Format. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1762353.

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Sugano, H., S. Fujimoto, G. Klyne, A. Bateman, W. Carr, and J. Peterson. Presence Information Data Format (PIDF). RFC Editor, August 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc3863.

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Dolan, Daniel H. Portable File Format (PFF) specifications. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1169933.

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Thomson, M., and J. Winterbottom. Revised Civic Location Format for Presence Information Data Format Location Object (PIDF-LO). RFC Editor, February 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc5139.

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Lonnfors, M., E. Leppanen, H. Khartabil, and J. Urpalainen. Presence Information Data Format (PIDF) Extension for Partial Presence. RFC Editor, September 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc5262.

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Schulzrinne, H., V. Gurbani, P. Kyzivat, and J. Rosenberg. RPID: Rich Presence Extensions to the Presence Information Data Format (PIDF). RFC Editor, July 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc4480.

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Schulzrinne, H., V. Singh, H. Tschofenig, and M. Thomson. Dynamic Extensions to the Presence Information Data Format Location Object (PIDF-LO). RFC Editor, September 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc5962.

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