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Journal articles on the topic 'Peace and Conflict Studies'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Jaelani, Achmad, Uus Ruswandi, and Mohamad Erihadiana. "CONFLICT STUDIES TOWARDS PEACE STUDIES (CONFLICT RESOLUTION)." IJGIE (International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education) 2, no. 1 (2021): 40–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.37567/ijgie.v2i1.343.

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The purpose of writing this article is to study and understand the study of conflict towards peace. This research is motivated by the diversity of ethnicity, ethnicity, language, culture, religion and other differences that cause conflicts between people. The impact and changes that occur after this conflict raise the question of how this conflict can make changes that give birth to various forms and patterns of conflict and provide solutions for resolution. This paper will explain several subjects which will later illustrate the position of conflict studies towards the study of peace. The fir

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2

Aji, M. Prakoso, and Jerry Indrawan. "UNDERSTANDING PEACE STUDIES AS PART OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS." Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara 9, no. 3 (2019): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v9i3.645.

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<p>Peace Studies is a discipline that is derived from International Relations. With the development of International Relations, they are dealing with cases related to conflicts and wars between states, as well as states with non-states. For this reason, Peace Studies was born so that it can focus on discussing issues surrounding conflict, war, and resolution efforts. Peace Studies in general are associated with the concept of conflict resolution. One method of conflict resolution in Peace Studies is the concept of conflict transformation. Conflict transformation is not only aimed at stop

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3

LeBillon, Philippe, and Rosaleen V. Duffy. "Conflict ecologies: Connecting political ecology and peace and conflict studies." Journal of Political Ecology 25, no. 1 (2018): 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v25i1.22704.

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Conflict is at the core of many political ecology studies. Yet there has been limited engagement between political ecology and the field of peace and conflict studies. This lack of connection reflects in part the broader disciplinary context of these two fields. Whereas political ecology research mostly comes from disciplines that eschewed environmental determinism, such as human geography, much of peace and conflict studies is associated with political science using positivist approaches to determine the causal effects of environmental factors on conflicts. Yet greater connections are possibl

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4

Chowdhury, Arjun. "Conflict and Peace Studies." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 36, no. 2 (2008): 376–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03058298080360020207.

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5

Cooper, Robin. "Peace and Conflict Studies." Peace Review 26, no. 4 (2014): 514–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2014.972250.

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6

Habibal, Omar. "Evolution of International Peace and Conflict Resolution Studies." International Journal of Social Science Research and Review 2, no. 3 (2019): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v2i3.23.

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In this paper review of the International Peace literature, specifically exploring the contemporary trends that function to align International Peace theory and practice with dominant interests. I begin with a critical historical overview of the development of this field, looking at the primary influences that have shaped and continue to impact it. A variation on this, peace studies (irenology), is an interdisciplinary effort aiming at the prevention, de-escalation, and solution of conflicts by peaceful means, thereby seeking "victory" for all parties involved in the conflict. This is in contr

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7

ÖZÇELİK, Sezai. "INTERNATIONAL AND INTRA-STATE CONFLICTS, PEACE AND SPORT TRIANGLE: CONFLICT ANALYSIS, PEACE STUDIES AND SPORT MANAGEMENT APPROACHES." Conflict Studies Quarterly, no. 43 (April 5, 2023): 18–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/csq.43.2.

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There has been a close relationship between conflict, peace, development and sport. The use of sports for international and intra-state conflict analysis and peacebuilding proposes has become an important study subject in the 21st century. Sport can be associated with intolerance, nationalistic sentiments, and, most of time, violence. It is also true that international sport events may cause conflicts, violence, aggression and controversies (Öğretir-Özçelik, 2017). According to sport and olympic ideology, the main function of international sport is to promote international peace and developmen

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8

KATZ, NEIL H. "Conflict Resolution and Peace Studies." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 504, no. 1 (1989): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716289504001002.

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9

Ryan, Stephen. "Peace and conflict studies today." Global Review of Ethnopolitics 2, no. 2 (2003): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14718800308405138.

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10

Hogbladh, S. "Peace agreements in armed conflicts: focusing on finding a solution to the conflict incompatibility." Pathways to Peace and Security, no. 2 (2021): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/2307-1494-2021-2-11-23.

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The Uppsala Conflict Data Program’s (UCDP) Peace Agreement Dataset was first published in 2006. Its main goal was to provide the research community with a dataset on peace agreements that was not linked to conflict termination, i. e. included both successful and failed agreements. The latest update of the dataset includes 355 peace agreements concluded in the 1975–2018 period. A number of studies have been based on the dataset over the years. The dataset is unique in its strict connection to the UCDP conflict data and in its focus on the conflict dyad, actors, and the conflict incompatibility.

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11

Sinulingga, Anita Afriani, Abdul Halim, and Putiviola Elian Nasir. "Bencana dan Konflik: Pelajaran dari Aceh dan Sri Lanka." Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) 9, no. 2 (2020): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ajis.9.1.203-217.2020.

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Several academic studies have given birth to the notion that natural disasters and conflicts have a close relationship. Under certain conditions, the disaster functions to bring peace in conflict areas. However, it has not explained how the peace process can affect the dynamics of conflict. This paper aims to analyze the factors that cause conflict in a disaster area to transform into peace or vice versa. The prolonged social conflicts in the Indonesian provinces of Aceh (1976–2005) and Sri Lanka (1983–2009) are examples of cases where the tsunami disaster in December 2004 led to a peace agree

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12

Dr. Bakht Rawan and Syed Inam ur Rahman. "Comparative Frame Analysis of Coverage of Kashmir Conflict in Indian and Pakistani Newspapers from War/Peace Journalism Perspective." sjesr 3, no. 2 (2020): 338–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.36902/sjesr-vol3-iss2-2020(338-345).

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The study analyzes press coverage of Kashmir conflict in Indian and Pakistani leading English newspapers from war/peace journalism perspective. The results show that print media of both the countries were more war-oriented than peace. They were following respective national policies in reporting the Kashmir conflict. War journalism indicators in the coverage of the conflict had outnumbered the peace-journalism indicators. The results confirm previous research studies’ findings regarding the role (negative) of national media in de-escalation of inter-state conflicts. It indicates that conventio

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13

Rahman, Saifur, Intan Soliha Ibrahim, Wahyuni Husain, and Muhammad Zulfadli Amin. "Prolonged Conflict in Mancani Residen, Palopo City (Johan Galtung's Peace and Conflict Studies)." Al-MUNZIR 16, no. 2 (2023): 131. https://doi.org/10.31332/am.v16i2.6860.

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This study examines the phenomenon of protracted conflict that occurred in the Mancani resident, Polapo City by involving two community groups, namely the Batu and Uri community groups. This research answers the root causes of conflict, forms of violence, and forms of peace using Johan Galtung's perspective. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological and historical approach. The study found that the conflict's root originated from youth but has now extended to impact children and parents, primarily driven by social pathologies such as drinking behavior, sensitivity, and grou

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Shofiyah, St, and Hafied Cangara. "Penanganan Konflik Ambon dalam Analisis Dialektics Peace-Reconciliation dari Bar- Siman-Tov." Al-MUNZIR 16, no. 2 (2023): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31332/am.v16i2.6014.

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Abstract The concept of conflict management often focuses only on how to stop the conflict. However, how to prevent these conflicts from happening again, and how to maintain permanent peace, often escapes scientific studies and the attention of conflict theorists and parties concerned with world peace. Based on this phenomenon, Bar-Siman-Tov developed a theory regarding the creation of lasting peace (stable peace) through a dialectic between the "peace approach" (top down structural) and the "reconciliation approach" (bottom up social psychological). The research is aimed at analyzing the Ambo

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15

Johns, Michael. "Book Review: Conflict and Peace Studies." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 37, no. 2 (2008): 492–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03058298080370021404.

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Glaesel Frontani, Heidi. "Book Review: Conflict and Peace Studies." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 38, no. 1 (2009): 180–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03058298090380010108.

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17

Karcic, Harun. "Book Review: Conflict and Peace Studies." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 38, no. 2 (2009): 460–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03058298090380021301.

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18

Chandler, David. "Book Review: Conflict and Peace Studies." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 38, no. 3 (2010): 843–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03058298100380031301.

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19

Horesh, Andrew. "Book Review: Conflict and Peace Studies." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 35, no. 1 (2006): 214–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03058298060350010507.

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20

Brown, Rory Stephen. "Book Review: Conflict and Peace Studies." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 35, no. 2 (2007): 468–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03058298070350020908.

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21

Petersen, Karen Lund. "Book Review: Conflict and Peace Studies." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 36, no. 3 (2008): 657–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03058298080360031407.

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22

Kriesberg, Louis. "CONFLICT RESOLUTION APPLICATIONS TO PEACE STUDIES." Peace & Change 16, no. 4 (1991): 400–417. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0130.1991.tb00677.x.

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23

Fernando, Jude Lal. "Framings of Religion, Conflict and Peace." International Journal of Asian Christianity 4, no. 2 (2021): 177–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25424246-04020002.

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Abstract The dominant discourse on the interplay of religion, conflict, and peace is constructed on a Western liberal peace agenda which marginalises many voices for just peace. In analysing the role of Christianity in conflict and peace in Asia, the authors of this issue have adopted a critically self-reflective methodology by listening to the deep yearnings of the afflicted ones in conflict zones in West Asia, South Asia, South East Asia and East Asia. These seven articles critique not only exclusionary politics and religious identities, but also identify alternative theological practices fo

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24

Svyrydenko, Denys, Weizhen Gao, and Chengzhang Zou. "HIGHER EDUCATION AS A TOOL OF PEACEBUILDING AND DECOLONIZATION: UKRAINIAN CASE AND GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE." Educational Discourse: collection of scientific papers, no. 14(6) (July 15, 2019): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.33930/ed.2019.5007.14(6)-4.

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The conceptualization of the possibilities of Ukrainian higher education as an instrument of peace-building is proposed to be based on a multidimensional approach that has to combine the approaches of modern philosophy of education, educational policy, cultural studies, history, law and political science fruitfully. The experience of educational peace-building is an entire powerful area at modern war and peace studies, and the educational practices of peace-building offered by the other countries’ (Israeli, etc.) education system are valuable to a number of societies included in conflicts. As

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25

Genyk, Mykola. "Methodological problems of interdisciplinary peace research." Political Studies, no. 1 (2021): 8–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.53317/2786-4774-2021-1-1.

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The increase in international tensions and the threat of global selfdestruction has determined the appearance of new interdisciplinary sciences aimed to investigate ways of contradictions resolving and raising the peace process’s effectiveness. Since the Second World War, issues of peace have become the object of study for several disciplines: polemology, eirenology, conflict resolution, and peace studies. They coexisted and rivalled in questions of methods and ways of cognition and achievement of peace. From 1960 to 1980, peace studies had been taking the first place. It had broadened and dee

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26

Putri, Penny Kurnia. "Manajemen Konflik dan Resolusi Konflik: Sebuah Pendekatan Terhadap Perdamaian." Papua Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations 2, no. 1 (2022): 16–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31957/pjdir.v2i1.1945.

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Although much literature has examined conflict management and conflict resolution, there have not yet been systematic studies that focus on their discrepancies. This article aims to explore the difference between conflict management and conflict resolution in the context of international relations. The discussion includes the theoretical and practical aspects of both approaches to peace based on a literature review of primary texts in Security and Peace Studies. This study adopts a qualitative descriptive method to shed light on the difference between the two approaches. In reference to the co

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27

Tripathi, Siddharth, and Kristina Roepstorff. "Decentering Peace and Conflict Studies: Conceptualisations of Peace in India." Zeitschrift für Friedens- und Konfliktforschung 9, no. 1 (2019): 79–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42597-019-00014-z.

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28

Akinola, Adeoye O., and Ufo Okeke Uzodike. "Ubuntu and the Quest for Conflict Resolution in Africa." Journal of Black Studies 49, no. 2 (2017): 91–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021934717736186.

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Many postcolonial African states have experienced violent conflicts, prompting the quest for viable approaches to conflict resolution and peace-building. Certain groups’ desire to control power and resources at the expense of others lies at the heart of the racism, civil wars, armed insurrections, terrorism, ethnic conflict, genocide, xenophobia, and intracommunity and domestic conflict prevalent in Africa, particularly in countries that experienced prolonged foreign domination. The quest for peace and security led to the resurgence of Ubuntu, an African humanist ideology, as an indigenous app

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29

Jackson, Richard. "How Resistance Can Save Peace Studies." Journal of Resistance Studies 1, no. 1 (2025): 18. https://doi.org/10.63961/2025.026.

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For the most part, peace studies has assumed that violent conflict and injustice require ‘peace,’ ‘conflict management,’ and forms of liberal interventionism from external actors. The consequence of this unquestioned assumption has been to prioritize external actors, top-down processes, governance, and conflict mitigation – often at the expense of social justice and local actors. A shift in analytical focus, terminology, and epistemology towards the theory and practice of ‘resistance’ has the potential to re-focus the field on local agency and priorities, local and everyday forms of peace, the

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30

Sharma, Priyanka, Parikshat Singh Manhas, Ranjeet Singh, and Faheem Ashraf. "Tourism for Peace and Community Engagement: A Soft Power Approach to Conflict Resolution." ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism 21, no. 3 (2023): 269–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ajht.2023.21.3.03.

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The study analyses the soft power approach to conflict resolution using tourism and community involvement initiatives. This study investigates the impact of Peace through Tourism (PTT) and Community participation (CP) on Conflict resolution (CR) in Border destinations of Jammu and Kashmir (UT) in order to explore the possibilities of promoting just, peaceful, and inclusive societies, as articulated by Sustainable Development Goal 16 (SDG 16). Using community involvement and tourism as a means to greatly minimise conflict of all kinds as the main objective, about 340 residents of border towns w

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31

Chrismas, Robert, and Sean Byrne. "The Evolving Peace and Conflict Studies Discipline." Journal for Peace and Justice Studies 27, no. 2 (2017): 98–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/peacejustice201727215.

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32

McLeod, Laura, and Maria O’Reilly. "Critical peace and conflict studies: feminist interventions." Peacebuilding 7, no. 2 (2019): 127–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2019.1588457.

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33

Clyne, Michael. "The role of linguistics in peace and conflict studies." Australian Review of Applied Linguistics 10, no. 1 (1987): 76–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/aral.10.1.05cly.

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Abstract This paper discusses various meanings of the word “peace” and its equivalents in a variety of languages. It argues that “peace” has developed as the marked alternative to “war”. It investigates the consequences of this use of language and suggests actions that linguists might take to reduce the markedness of “peace” at the international, national and interpersonal levels.

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34

Lewis, David, John Heathershaw, and Nick Megoran. "Illiberal peace? Authoritarian modes of conflict management." Cooperation and Conflict 53, no. 4 (2018): 486–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010836718765902.

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In a contested international order, ideas of liberal peacebuilding are being supplanted by state-centric, authoritarian responses to internal armed conflicts. In this article we suggest that existing research has not yet sufficiently recognised this important shift in conflict management practice. Scholarship in peace and conflict studies has avoided hard cases of ‘illiberal peace’, or categorises them simply as military victories. Drawing on accounts of state responses to conflicts in Russia, Sri Lanka, China, Ethiopia, Rwanda and Turkey, we develop an alternative conceptual framework to unde

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35

Ossai, Emmanuel Chiwetalu. "COVID-19 and Peace in Conflict-Affected Areas." Encyclopedia 2, no. 4 (2022): 1678–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia2040114.

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The relationship between COVID-19 and peace has been considered from a variety of perspectives. In addition, different empirical studies on the link between the pandemic and peace in conflict-affected areas exist. However, little work has been performed on examining these studies to highlight key findings on the theme of COVID-19 and peace in conflict-affected areas. A conflict-affected area is a country, or part of a country, where widespread violence or armed conflict was present when COVID-19 emerged in December 2019, or that was transitioning from recent armed conflict to peace by the time

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Cohen-Chen, Smadar, Richard J. Crisp, and Eran Halperin. "Hope Comes in Many Forms." Social Psychological and Personality Science 8, no. 2 (2016): 153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1948550616667612.

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In conflicts, political attitudes are based to some extent on the perception of the out-group as sharing the goal of peace and supporting steps to achieve it. However, intractable conflicts are characterized by inconsistent and negative interactions, which prevent clear messages of out-group support. This problem calls for alternative ways to convey support between groups in conflict. One such method is emotional expressions. The current research tested whether, in the absence of out-group support for peace, observing expressions of out-group hope induces conciliatory attitudes. Results from t

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Slom, Fawzi Ahmed Abdullah. "Localizing Peace in Sudan: Grassroots Solutions for Sustainable Conflict Resolution." Journal of International Relations and Peace 1, no. 1 (2024): 33–40. https://doi.org/10.54536/jirp.v1i1.4019.

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Sudan has long been plagued by recurring conflicts rooted in ethnic, political, and economic grievances. Traditional top-down peace processes, led by national and international actors, have often failed to deliver sustainable peace. The Data Collection Primary data is collected through semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders, including local community leaders, grassroots activists, women’s groups, and youth organizations involved in peacebuilding, exploring grassroots approaches to peacebuilding in Sudan and focusing on local communities as drivers of sustainable conflict resolution.

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Brigg, Morgan, and Nicole George. "Emplacing the spatial turn in peace and conflict studies." Cooperation and Conflict 55, no. 4 (2020): 409–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010836720954488.

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This introduction provides an overview for the following collection of articles that engage with, and aim to extend, recent scholarship emphasising space as a category of analysis in peace and conflict studies. Attempts to ‘spatialise’ this field of enquiry have emphasised the ways actors and ideas travel and transform across scale (from the personal to the local, regional and global) and how agents, actors and identities constitute, and are constituted by, space and place in dynamics of conflict and peace. Attention to space has increased appreciation of the complex nature of nature of war- a

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Lim, Youngseop, and Dong Jin Kim. "Mobilising Social Movement for Peace." International Journal of Asian Christianity 4, no. 2 (2021): 248–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25424246-04020007.

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Abstract Informed by the resource mobilisation theory, this article conducts a case study on Christianity in Korea, in order to explore the nexus between religion and social movements, and how this nexus could contribute to peace, rather than violence. Given its geopolitical dimensions, involving nuclear weapons and the legacy of the Cold War, the role of religion in the Korean conflict has been under-researched. Nonetheless, Christianity has influenced the Korean conflict, with its association with anticommunism, as well as with peace movements. This article argues that Christian ecumenical o

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Bisong, Clara Bate Ashu Mbuoben (Ph.D). "Women and Peace Building in Cameroon Issues and Perspectives." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 4 (2018): 1864–83. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd14485.

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Peace building activities address the root causes or potential causes of violence, create a societal expectation for peaceful conflict resolution and stabilize society politically and socio economically. Though Cameroon has hardly been involved any full scale war or persistent armed conflict like those of some Africa countries were conflicts have resulted in destabilization, displacement, and destruction of both people and infrastructural, both men and women are involved in the different approaches and phases of peace building that has to do with issues related to minor boarder violence like t

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Aldea, Claudiu-Bogdan. "Elections as a Mechanism of Peace. The Cases of Liberia and The Central African Republic." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Studia Europaea 67, no. 2 (2022): 57–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbeuropaea.2022.2.03.

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"The paper analyses the normative and empirical capacity of elections to function as a peace mechanism in the early stages of the recovery period. Accordingly, the analysis is based on a theoretical framework that draws attention to the timing of elections in post-conflict societies. Moreover, in order to operationalize such theoretical aspects, the paper focuses on two relevant case studies: the 1997 elections in Liberia (perceived as post-conflict) and the 2020-2021 elections in The Central African Republic (early peace process – not void of conflict). Accordingly, the paper poses the follow

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Kwashi, Ben. "Conflict, Suffering and Peace in Nigeria." Transformation: An International Journal of Holistic Mission Studies 21, no. 1 (2004): 60–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026537880402100113.

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Irene, Oseremen Felix. "Peace Clubs in Nigerian Schools: Impact and Policy Implications." African Conflict & Peacebuilding Review 13, no. 2 (2023): 128–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/africonfpeacrevi.13.2.06.

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ABSTRACT: This briefing paper reports the impact of peace club infrastructure in the eight schools where such peace infrastructures were established in Nigeria. The study adopts an action research design and thematic approach in data analysis. The pre- and post-training test results and the focus group discussions point to a very positive outcome for the peace clubs. The study contributes to improving participants’ knowledge in anger management and conflict resolution and builds participants’ skills in anger management and in resolving their own conflicts amicably. It promotes a positive attit

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Suprianto, Bibi. "Religious Conflict and Islamic Strategies of Peacebuilding in Indonesia." ADDIN 16, no. 1 (2022): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/addin.v16i1.12877.

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<p align="left">Religious conflict is not only a matter of religion, but also a matter of human life who wants peace in life. By understanding the Islamic strategy in building peace in Indonesia, we can find conflict resolution that must be developed in life. This study argues that conflict and Islam’s strategy in building peace is a study of conflict resolution in overcoming violence and truth claims in religion. Thus, this study formulates the question of how religious conflict and Islamic strategies of peace building in Indonesia are? This study uses the library research to find sourc

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Suurmond, Jeannine, Alexandros Lordos, and Prakash Mani Sharma. "Blessing or Burden? The Impact of Peace Services on Peace and Violence in Nepal." Journal of Peacebuilding & Development 12, no. 1 (2017): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15423166.2017.1281678.

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Recent literature highlights the potential of infrastructures for peace for peacebuilding and violence prevention. An increasing number of studies examine cases of infrastructures for peace, yet little is known about the services individuals actually use when facing conflict. This study investigates local agency in the context of infrastructures for peace in Nepal. Adopting a quantitative approach, we explore the relationship between use of third party support for dealing with conflict (‘peace services’) and individual experiences of peace and violence. Results show that the more respondents r

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Quinn, Jason, Madhav Joshi, and Erik Melander. "One Dyadic Peace Leads to Another? Conflict Systems, Terminations, and Net Reduction in Fighting Groups." International Studies Quarterly 63, no. 4 (2019): 863–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isq/sqz073.

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Abstract Governments often fight multiple civil conflicts simultaneously and each conflict can have multiple groups. Prior research on civil war termination and recurrence has been conducted at either the conflict level, once all the groups have been terminated, or the dyadic level, which examines group terminations in a conflict separately as more or less independent processes. Hence, conflict-level studies mostly tell us how to preserve peace once a civil war has already ended, while dyadic studies mostly tell us about the durability of specific group-level terminations within the larger pro

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OLUWARINDE, Olukunle Enoch. "Religious Conflicts and Their Impact on Africa's Future: Exploring the Path to Sustainable Peace and Development with the Support of Artificial Intelligence (AI)." International Journal of Religions and Peacebuilding 1, no. 1 (2025): 43–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14926778.

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Religious conflicts in Africa have significantly hindered peace, stability, and development. These conflicts, often fueled by ethnic, political, and economic factors, have led to loss of lives, displacement, and economic decline. This study explores the impact of religious conflicts on Africa’s future and examines how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can support sustainable peace and development. AI technologies, including data analytics, machine learning, and predictive modeling, can help in early conflict detection, misinformation control, and promoting interfaith dialogue. The methodology

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48

KHALAF, Hussein Mezher. "THE METHODOLOGICAL AND EPISTEMOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS IN CONFLICT AND PEACE STUDIES." Conflict Studies Quarterly, no. 47 (April 5, 2024): 20–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/csq.47.2.

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Conflict and peace studies is a field of knowledge and a contemporary academic dis cipline whose theories and concepts were formed in the second half of the twentieth century. However, the phenomenon of conflict is considered one of the oldest human phenomena. This article seeks to study and analyze the emergence and development of conflict and peace studies as a new scientific field, from its beginnings in post-World War II to the present time. In other words, this article deals with the progress of this scientific field through a review of all the basic stages that this field of knowledge ha

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Ekpe, Dickson E. "The United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325 (Unscr 1325) and The Challenges of Women Participation in Peace Building and Conflict Resolution in Nigeria: Critical Analysis." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 6, no. 12 (2020): 224–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.612.7332.

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In 31 October, 2000, the United Nations Security Council adopted and signed SC Resolution 1325 on Women Peace and Security. Resolution 1325 recognizes that civilian, particularly women and children are the worst affected by conflict. Resolution 1325 call for women participation in conflict prevention and resolution initiative, the integration of gender perspective in peace building, peace keeping mission and the protection of women in regions of conflict. The resolution reaffirms the important role of women in the prevention and resolution of conflicts, peace negotiations, peace-building, peac

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Muscat, Robert J. "Peace and Conflict: Engineering Responsibilities and Opportunities." International Journal of Engineering, Social Justice, and Peace 2, no. 1 (2013): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ijesjp.v2i1.3661.

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In many conflicts, the consequences of engineering projects are among the problems at issue, and engineers are unavoidably parties to the problems. Engineers need to raise their awareness of the potential effects of their projects, especially in situations of serious social and political contention, and to explore alternative designs or engineering solutions, and methods of implementation, that may ameliorate rather than exacerbate tensions. Engineers will also need to dialogue effectively with the many stakeholders affected if these projects are to be politically viable and achieve their tech

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