Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Peinture – Portugal – 17e siècle'
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Fragoso, Vanessa. "Le sentiment de nature dans la peinture "baroque" portugaise : de Baltazar Gomes Figueira, 1604-1674 à Joaquim Manuel da Rocha, 1727-1786." Lille 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LIL3A002.
Full textThis study presents an overview of the natural painting in the field of the Portuguese stylistics and iconography during modern period and more mainly for almost two centuries, XVII and XVIII centuries. It shows an art of the landscape and the still life at the same time dependent on European tendencies and autonomous by its constant nearness in the national historic and cultural context. The interdisciplinary approach, by bringing to light the Portuguese spirit and throught in a period of shocks, tends to reconsider the speech of the historians on the subordination of the Portuguese art in that of Spain. The nature through the study of the Portuguese paintings seems more original, endowed with feelings peculiar to a nation. The nature is, according to forms and different modes, a shape of expression of extreme feelings. The sign of an idealized nature, sometimes image of perfection, sometimes image of terror, reveals a grammar for which constructions integrate into this highly codified system of communication that is variety. These peculiarities characterize paintings of XVII as XVIII century. There is thus a real artistic tendency, which continued in the art of the nature of Portugal. That is why a separation of art of XVII and XVIII century, in that case precise, loses totally of its sense direction. The Portuguese history distinguishes itself from the French history. While this last one sets a period of absolutism and other one of the openmindedness, the second underlines two consecutive periods of permanent disorders after a century of gold and glory. XVI century is indeed a significant period for Portugal. It conditioned all the spirit of the people for centuries. These directions of research introduce again questionings on the validity of a term today problematic in France, that is the "baroque". In Portugal, the qualifier is used to characterize this long period of a part of XVII and XVIII centuries. It seemed to us more adapted to keep the "baroque" term to this period for which the slices of dates are not important and in the course of which natural was synonymic of feelings, passions, affects and extremely codified intelligent art. Without imposing the Portuguese painters on the side of the great masters of painting, as the Caravaggio or Poussin, our work allows to reconsider an art still unknown and too odten judjed without highly interest
Lacau, St Guily Agnès. "L'enfant dans la peinture française du XVIIe siècle." Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100121.
Full textKerspern, Sylvain. "La peinture en Brie au XVIIe siècle." Paris 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA010539.
Full textTo study painting in brie in the seventeenth century (1620-1705) supposed, besides a definition of the geographical and historical area, a reconstitution of the "pictural scenery", and therefore an investigation according to several axes : the royal presence in the region, specially in Fontainebleau; the one of the ecclesiastical power through the peiscopal city of Meaux -both susceptible of supporting an artistic centre-; the spread of the "maisons de campagne", circa 1630-1660, culminating with Vaux; at least, the various populations more directly, and often more anciently, linked with the land of brie : nobility, ecclesiastic, parishioners. In spite of lacks and losses 'Horace le blanc, Vouet, Vignon, Le Sueur, Le Brun, etc. ), the production designed for brie thus evoked, through works of artists sometimes underrated (the pupil of A. Dubois, Errard, Quillerier, or even Senelle. . . ) and several masterpieces conserved (Le Brun in Vaux, Stella in Provins, Champaigne in Chaumes. . . ), shows a set of behaviours towards art and the movements that animated it then, at once peculiar to the region and the times, specially in his relations with Paris, and of a more general reach, in the conditions which create the painting
Lemoine, Annick. "Nicolas Régnier (Maubeuge, vers 1588-Venise, 1667) : un peintre et marchand de tableaux dans l'Italie du XVIIe siècle." Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040237.
Full textNicolas Régnier was born in Maubeuge around 1588. He did his apprenticeship in Antwerp and spent the rest of his life in Italy : at the Farnese Court in Parma, in Rome under the aegis of Manfredi and finally in Venice where he became known not only as a painter but also as an art dealer and a connoisseur. Today, Régnier remains relatively unknown in spite of Voss’s study in 1924 and of the more recent one by Fantelli in 1974. It is now possible, in the light of a new biography of Régnier and of the catalogue raisonné of his works, to reconsider his position in the Caravaggesque movement and his role as an innovator in 17th century Venetian painting. By the study of his commercial activities together with his important collection of old masters, scattered not long before his death (1667), we are now able to reinstate Régnier as a connoisseur and a great art dealer
Fallay, d'Este Lauriane. "Peinture et théorie à Séville au temps de Francisco Pacheco : La nouvelle Rome." Paris 4, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA04A001.
Full textLévy, Jean-Marc. "Médecins et malades dans la peinture européenne du XVIIe siècle." Strasbourg 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004STR20014.
Full textThe Patients and the physicians were often depicted by artists during the "golden age" of European art : the seventeenth century. After a brief reminder of the evolution of medical opinions of that time, pictures of diseases are analysed. Those concerning the plague, which was so feared and so lethal, will be the subject of a special chapter ; then examples of sick persons are considered in the historical paintings in the portraiture and in the genre paintings. .
Sapir, Itay. "Ténèbres sans leçons : esthétique et épistémologie de la peinture ténébriste romaine, 1595-1610." Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0036.
Full textItay Sapir's dissertation proposes an epistemological reading of Tenebrism in Roman painting around 1600, and puts that distant pictorial revolution in the context of theoretical questions about seeing, knowing and representing. In particular, he interprets the paintings of Adam Elsheimer and of Caravaggio as manifestations of a crisis of knowledge, and analyse them in the context of cultural objects and phenomena from other fields such as texts by Bruno, Montaigne, Shakespeare and Cervantes, and the first creations of the musical Baroque. The concrete limitation of visibility that Tenebrism entails is thus interpreted not as the simple emergence of a new realism or as originating exclusively in the Counter-Reformation, as has been often suggested. Instead, the role of darkness, and of other pictorial devices complicating the mimetic regime, is considered in the context of generalised scepticism, a reaction to the epistemological saturation in the aftermath of Renaissance Humanism
Jiméno, Frédéric. "La peinture espagnole et la diffusion des modèles français aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles : les enjeux de la copie." Paris 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA010638.
Full textFuccia, Laura de. "Collezionisti francesi di pittura veneziana nel Seicento." Paris, EPHE, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EPHE4151.
Full textLoureiro, Marcello José Gomes. "Iustitiam Dare. A Gestão da Monarquia Pluricontinental : Conselhos Superiores, pactos, articulações e o governo da monarquia portuguesa (1640-1668)." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0149.
Full textAfter the restoration of december 1640, the theme of government by the councils (or courts) was recurrent in the administration of the portuguese monarchy. Therefore, it has become a matter of great debate in the literature. The main purpose of this thesis is to show the importance of government by councils in the portuguese monarchy and to link this model of deliberation to the idea of agreed monarchy. The studied period were the years following december's restoration
Le, Bihan Olivier. "Catalogue raisonné de l'oeuvre dessiné de Marten de Cock : (Amsterdam ? vers 1600 - ?, aprés 1647)." Bordeaux 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR30058.
Full textCatlogue raisonne of a collection of one hundred and eleven original paintings by different dutch masters of the seventeenth and eighteenth century (c. Bega, a. Begeijn, d. Van den bergen, g. Du bois, r. Brakenburgh. L. Bramer, j. Camphuijsen, l. Chalon, c. Cornelisz, b. Buyp, d. Dalens, j. Van der does, h. Dubbels, w. Ferguson, j. Van goyen, p. De grebber, j. Van der hagen, a. Hanneman, e. Van heemskerck, th. Heeremans, m. D'hondecoeter, a. Hondius, a. Keirincx, w. Kool, j. Lingelbach, k. Molenaer, h. Mommers, f. De momper, p. Moninckx, f. De moncheron, p. Muller, j. Olis, j. Van ossenbeeck, p. Van overschee, g. Poelenburch, j. Porcellis, s. Rombout, s. Van ruysdael, j. S. Van ruysdael, h. Swanewelt, p. Verelst. . . ), with critical motices, iconograifcal studies, notes, comparative illustrations, archives, bibliography and general index. Catalogue raisonne of sixty four original drawings by marten de cock, ( amsterdam ? vers 1600 - ? apres 1647), with rejected works, comparative illustrations, bibliography, index of locations and of previous owners
Sarant, Mylène. "Histoires d'amours pastorales, iconographie de la pastorale narrative dans les arts du XVIIe siècle." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA040009.
Full textIn literature, the watershed between the 16th and 17th centuries was, in certain terms, the age of the pastoral. All over Europe, writers such as Torquato Tasso, Gian Battista Guarini, Guidobaldo Bonarelli, Philip Sidney, Honoré d'Urfé, Pieter Corneliszoon Hooft chose to set certain romantic works in an arcadian context. These novels and plays, because they were the symbol of a refined and aristocratic lifestyle while remaining easily accessible, were very successful. They gave rise to fashions, aroused the attention of musicians, painters and craftsmen. Although the literary works are well known to historians of literature, this is not the case of the numerous tapestries, engravings and paintings which were inspired by the texts. Artists who devoted themselves to these subjects, even though they did not always produce masterpieces, did however show imagination and knew how to translate into images the wealth of their subjects. Their production, deeply marked by the tragic-comic genre, offered to the public entertaining stories where events and romantic dramas succeeded and followed on from each other with great vitality and sometimes even humour. They are not devoid either of a certain eroticism for those who make the effort to take a second look at them
Decoudun-Gallimard, Frédérique. "La vie féminine dans la peinture française au XVIIIe siècle." Paris 10, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA100015.
Full textThe dissertation entitled "women's life through the french painting of eighteenth century" develops three essential parts : the pratical life, the private life and the professional life, and leans on contemporaneous pictural works in order to justify its assertions. It treats in its first part of women's diverse society activities, deals with the salon phenomenon, describes through the example of madame de pompadour the place of the theatre and the fine arts in women's universe (painting, pieces of china), and deals then with the theme of pleasures (games, love). In its second part, the private life of these women is related, the relations between the latter with their children during different periods of existence (feeling, raising, marrying) are evocated and the major social which rests of them is brought to the fore. Moreover it evocates the purely selfish activities to which these women give themselves over (wash, moments of oblivion, minor activities), and insists on the importance of the intimate pleasure. Finally, the third and last part is devoted to the theme of labor, where a very clear distinction is made between degrading tasks with which the majority of the female population is concerned (servants, workers) and rewarding and fulfilling occupations that have the artists, the craftswomen or the teachers. It deals lastly with the oldest profession in the world : the prostitution. To conclude, it notices the extreme diversity of women's life at that time, and insists on the very ambivalent position that they hold in the society
Hamoury, Maud. "La peinture religieuse en Bretagne aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles." Rennes 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006REN20010.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis is to study Breton religious painting between the XVII and the XVIII centuries. Although the richness of Breton religious heritage is well known, little attention has been given so far to Breton religious painting during this period because of its alleged poorness. This thesis is divided into four sections. Each one will analyse in depth the following topics : First an analysis of the structures of patronage and artistic commissions. These range from choosing the artist, methods and techniques through to contracts and final payments. Next, this thesis look into the different centres of artistic production and the social and economic contexts in which the artists worked. Attention will also be given to the artist's place in society and his training. Then the examine of the painter's profession : analysis of task distribution within the workshop and of the painters' influence. Understanding of painter's technical ability and nature of his work through the study of sources, especially prints. Then lastly, this thesis surveys the amount and range of paintings. Appendix I: Catalogue of paintings in Brittany. Appendix II: Biographical artists dictionary
Bonfait, Olivier. "Les tableaux et les pinceaux : la naissance de l'école bolonaise (1680-1730)." Paris 4, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA040095.
Full textThe gap between Malvasia's Felsina pittrice (1678) and Zanotti's Storia dell'accademia Clementina reveals the evolution from an artistic center, where different personalities coexisted, to a single, unified school. The image and the painting, much appreciated by scholars and diffused by dealers, are substituted by an object of new value, the picture itself, gathered massively by aristocracy. The ideal of a collection, now a symbol of nobility, takes form in historical and Bolognese paintings. The XVIII c. Gallery sees the triumph of the school over the art of painting, and of the picture itself over the artist. There is a new erwastungs horizon that substitutes the demand for a same text and a same rhetoric to an extensive view. Noble patrons control the art world in 1730s, but, by the end of the century, the aristocracy adopts a European artistic pantheon and forms its collections having the idea of museum in mind. A detailed study of Franceschini's career, on the basis of his account book, inventory and biographies shows that honor, bon gout and virtue dominate the Bolognese artistic creation of the first half of the XVIII c. This production is now territorialized, its clients almost exclusively aristocrats, organized in networks that explained the importance of artistic conventions. All these conditions were unknown to Reni and Guercino. The law of the contract and the conformity of the product, the universal criteria for bon gout and the foundation of an academy, that sets the rules of the market, are the principal features of this homogenization of different manners
Pieroni, Geraldo. "Les exclus du royaume : l'Inquisition portugaise et le bannissement au Brésil - 17e siècle." Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040212.
Full textPublic authorities have always fought against the criminal world and, in order to achieve a harmonious society (at least theoretically), have organised judiciary systems that were strong and coercive. These were considered by their magistrates as essentially necessary for the defences of community. The practice of excluding undesirables from a community by arresting and condemning them to banishment has always existed in human society. The history of banishment in Portugal acquired new angles with the maritime expansion of the 15th 16th centuries and the establishment of the Inquisition in Portugal. Who were the people condemned? Was the exclusion of undesirable elements from the community used by the holy-office both as a means of achieving social normalisation and of populating recently discovered lands? By studying the royal laws and inquisitorial regulations, one perceives that most of the banished were punished for crimes against morals and religion. They were new Christians, witches, blasphemers, visionaries, sodomites, bigamists, immoral and false priests. . . For the inquisition, banishment functioned as a necessary religious and social defence against heterodox infection, while at the same time serving as a mystical procedure for the purification of sins ministers of the holy-office used as many castigations and banishments as possible to insure proper purification. Both social normalisation and the expiation of sins fit perfectly in the practice of banishment
Orcel, Chrystèle. "La peinture européenne à la cour des premiers Stuarts, 1603-1649[Texte imprimé] : esthétique et politique." Grenoble 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE29052.
Full textThe examination of the successes achieved by english amateurs and of the profusion of portraits is divided into three stages. From 1603 to 1632, the court asserted itself thanks to its collections and its portraits, which deviated from rigid aesthetics, notably through rubens. The royal family was disunited, particularly about the dilemma between war and peace facing the continent. From 1632 to 1641, from van dyck's settling in london to his death, painting reflected the vision of a pacified world nurtured by charles i, who came to terms with spain and the vatican, while the nobility multiplied glorious deeds (hamilton's purchase of the della nave cabinet. . . ). Charles and his courtiers profited by the metamorphosis of portraits of state, in armour and family ones, which was orchestrated by van dyck, whose knowledge of titian was crucial for his ideal of grace. While three equestrian portraits by van dyck display the king's triumph and while peace and the arts were praised by gentileschi in queen's house at greenwich, aristocrats sat for friendly and loving portraits. Two mythological projects designed for greenwich, which were given to jordaens and reni, failed as tenseness grew. During the civil war, dobson portrayed royalists, walker and lely parliamentarians : cooper asserted himself on both sides, and others showed the refugees were sociability lay. The ebb of collected works was orientated towards brussels (archduke leopold-william), madrid (philip iv) and paris (mazarin and jabach). This does not square with the geography which prevailed from 1603 to 1641 (flanders and the united provinces providing london with artists, and italy providing pictures), a period characterized by the duality between the courtiers' brilliance (arundel, buckingham. . . ) and the ruptures caused by the stuarts. Painting doesn't wholly seem as a means which would have helped royal power to be recognized, a power whose prerogatives were contended and which was finally abolished
Girard, Paul. "Dispositifs, corps et images dans l'architecture : perceptions et représentations à l'origine de nos repères dans l'espace architectural, urbain et paysager." Paris 8, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA083489.
Full textLéal, Bruno. "La crosse et le bâton : visites pastorales et recherche des pécheurs publics dans le diocèse d'Algarve : 1630-1750." Bordeaux 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BOR30017.
Full textMontoya, Manuel. "Le peintre herméneute : théorétique et théologie de l'image dans la peinture espagnole des siècles d'or (1560-1730)." Montpellier 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998MON30002.
Full textThe influence of the council of trent in the aesthetic context of the 16th and 17th centuries is usually discussed without knowing what the counter-reformation had an effect on. The 25th session of the council is totally silent on the matter, and explains nothing since it is only interested in the worldly impact of the image. It is however to this session alone that art historians refer. Nevertheless, the discussions of the 2nd and 3rd periods devoted to the effective presence of sense in the eucharistic sign inform us on the possible influence of this debate on spanish treatises of painting that wished to dispute the platonic contradiction, and to bring out, at all costs, the plastic sign of the material referent. After a study of numerous works (approximately 600) published in the course of a period that goes from 1560, the date of the first major spanish treatise, to 1730, the date of the last "baroque" work, the study sets out to show that the realism of spanish painting, proclaimed by art historians, is only an illusion, and that "mannerism" and "baroque" are "invented" modern concepts which have no raison d'etre and explain absolutely nothing. And moreover, that the whole of spanish aesthetic theory and practice, through emblematic works, tried, in their way, to resolve the apparent contradiction between sign and object, by presenting painting as a system of knowledge rather than recognition which placed it in a much wider perspective, that of illation, which has its origins in the 13th century in st thomas aquinas, and even in the 4th century in the thought of st augustine
Antunes, José Carlos Janela. "Le Portugal de la Restauraçao : la politique du Comte de Castelo Melhor (1662-1667) et l'attitude de la France." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040050.
Full textOn December 1st 1640, at Lisbon, a group of revolted noblemen proclamed the Duke of Bragance, John IV, King of Portugal. This movement put an end to the Spanish domination and restored the independance of the country. The Spain's difficulties at the time allowed revolution to consolidate its position. European wars and Catalonia's revolt prevented the Catholic King from counter-attacking effectually. After he had signed peace with France (1659), Philip IV could at last sent all his forces against Portugal. However, Louis XIV didn't want to lose such an useful ally. That's why France sent important help to Portugal in spite of the Pyrenees' treaty. The sources at the time underline the importance of the role that Turenne had in that action whereas at Lisbon Count Castelo Melhor kept alive the pennon of the portuguese resistance. The Portuguese were so delighted at their military victories (1662-1165) that they felt self-confident enough to insist on Spain recognizing the independence. Since the Spanish regency had reserves about it, Count Castelo Melhor signed a treaty with France (1667). However, Castelo Melhor had to resign because of the climate of conspiracy at Lisbon's court and also because of foreign interferences, sepcially of france, King Alphonse VI was put in prison and his brother, the future Peter II, has replaced him. The Lisbon's treaty (1668) signed under english mediation put finally an end to the conflict between Portugal and Spain and Sealed the aim of December 1st 1640 : the portuguese independence
Raţiu, Dan-Eugen. "Peinture et théorie de l'art au XVIIe siècle : Nicolas Poussin et la doctrine classique." Paris 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA010578.
Full textAlsina, Dominique. "Louyse Moillon (Paris, vers 1610-1696) : la nature morte au Grand Siècle : catalogue raisonné." Toulouse 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010TOU20066.
Full textLhopiteau, Simon. "Pierre Daret, étude monographique et catalogue de son oeuvre." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA040033.
Full textPierre Daret (1605-1678), whose father had come to France from Brussels, was apprenticed to Flemish-born Pierre Firens en 1618. After a probable trip abroad (to Flanders and/or Italy), he started a brilliant 25-year career (1629-1654) as an engraver after the works of major contemporary French painters (Jacques Blanchard, Simon Vouet, Eustache Le Sueur) whose friend he became. His work in book illustration and frontispieces was epoch-making and his ambitious spirit drove him to try and become financially independent (as an independent publisher) and intellectually relevant in the debates that were fostering the rise of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture. He published 4 significant volumes, but had to leave in Paris due to family problems that brought him into trouble with the law. After a brief comeback in 1663, he retired for good in Gascony where he died, all but forgotten in the newly centralized French art scene
Palonka-Cohin, Anetta. "La peinture religieuse dans le Haut-Maine au XVIIe siècle." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040176.
Full textThe inventory of 17th-century paintings in churches in the département of Sarthe reveals that painters in Le Mans, hitherto little known, were prolific at that time. This hive of activity gave rise to an artistic scene in the province of Maine, in and around the city of Le Mans, which prolonged the style of mannerism well into the century, until it was replaced by the authority of Parisian, Italian and Flemish masters. A far cry from main artistic centres, Maine painting was generally conservative and repetitive. Above all, it sought to strike religious believers. Religious works by Maine painters during the post-Tridentine era were functional works, content to merely portray a scene. They required little or no talent and copying was very widespread. This thesis shows that the painting scene in and around Le Mans, although doggedly provincial, was dynamic, open to new contributions and full of interesting characters. Their work marked a turning point in regional production and its evolution followed the same trends as the major Parisian currents, albeit with an evitable delay. We shall examine commissioning, the artists, creation, works and the evolution of painting in Le Mans (I). This will be followed by the dictionary of Maine painters (II) and the catalogue of works (III)
Marquès, Guida. "L' invention du Brésil entre deux monarchies : gouvernement et pratiques politiques de l'Amérique portugaise dans l'union ibérique (1580-1640)." Paris, EHESS, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EHES0146.
Full textThis thesis examines the Imperial dimension of the Portugal and Castile union of crowns (1580-1640) from the Portuguese America, which experiments profound changes during this period. The question is to understand its change process, in its links to the situation created by the dynastic union, and to study their relationship and interactions. It intends to reveal how the Portuguese America belongs to this situation to examine the political and institutional changes across the Atlantic at the same lime as the brazilian problem's paradoxes, the evolution of the Portuguese America' s representation during thus period and the political learning of the colonization in Brazil. The question of the political comunication circuits and, more widely, of the comunication' s forms and uses between Portuguese America and the dynastie union, is the principal area of the research from which were analysed the representations, institutions and political practices linking Portuguese America to the dynastic union. This analysis takes place at the junction of the problematics of the dynastie union, of the colonization in the 17 th century, and of the connections between the Portuguese and Castilian empires
Camarinhas, Nuno. "Les juristes portugais de l'Ancien Régime (XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles)." Paris, EHESS, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EHES0061.
Full textStarting from a prosopographic analysis of the legal personnel of the Portuguese crown, this study proposes to reconstruct the group of learned magistrates at the service of the king, not only in metropolitan Portugal but also in its colonial territories. The organization of powers in Ancien Régime Portugal of resembles the judicial procedure, and civil law, derived from the Roman law, is used as a power technology. Jurists, who assist the action of the king with their technical speciality, not only at the great councils but also at the growing legal apparatus which extends to the colonies, set up a bureaucratic group which is analyzed from both social and institutional points of view. The study tries to cross contributions from political and institutional history, social history and network analysis to reconstitute the group of magistrates, its social and geographical origins, its recruitment and the various professional paths opened by the king's service
Bolard, Laurent. "Recherches sur la représentation de l'architecture vernaculaire dans le paysage français du XVIIe siècle." Paris 4, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA040018.
Full textFrench landscape of the seventeenth century is narrowly connected to the representation of architectures. Among them, vernacular architecture occupies a first rank place, which is revealed by the diversity of types, the precision of technical characters, the variety of models, the relationships with subjects and nature of landscapes, and the cultural references. The domination of Italian model sanctions the ambiguity of theses architectures, between myth and reality
Ory, Séverine. "Antoine Leblond de Latour (1635-1706)." Bordeaux 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BOR30041.
Full textSouza, Evergton Sales. "Du jansénisme français au jansénisme portugais : l'empire portugais et la réforme de son Église (vers 1640 vers 1790)." Paris 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA040028.
Full textThis thesis seeks to understand the principal characteristics of Portuguese Jansenism. Since this Jansenism is strongly influenced by regalismo, we will analyse the ways in which the relations between Church and Empire were envisioned and put into practice by Portuguese lay and ecclesiastical authorities in the period ranging from the Restoration (1640-1688) to the reign of José I (1750-1777). .
Milovanovic, Nicolas. "L'iconographie des grands décors monarchiques (1653-1683) : De la fin de la Fronde à la mort de Colbert." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040022.
Full textMonarchical french painted ceilings realized between the end of the "Fronde" (1653) and the death of Colbert (1683) are numerous, from the Louvre apartments to the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles. From a formal point of view, there is a triple unification: structural, iconographical and ornamental, with a hierarchy of the subjects and a submission of the ornaments to the themes of the decorations. All programs are founded on metaphor: either enigmatic, when the beholder has an active part to play, or emblematic, when the meaning is given precisely by a text. The meaning remains always part of a system, where the supremacy of the king is related to the benefits the subjects get from it. The careful composing of the iconographical programs implies that the meaning is part of the "esthetic significance" i. E. , that is the part the authors wanted the beholder to perceive on an esthetic level
Rogeaux, Nadine. "Wallerant Vaillant (1623-1677), graveur à la manière noire, dessinateur à la pierre noire et peintre de portraits." Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040181.
Full textCastiglione, Julia. "L'oeil et la main ˸ juger la peinture à Rome à l'orée du XVIIe siècle. Giulio Mancini, courtisan et théoricien." Thesis, Paris 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA030063.
Full textJudging paintings, assessing their quality and estimating their price is nowadays considered a specific expertise acquired by agents to whom auction houses, museums or collection owners turn. In Rome during the seventeenth century, different groups compete to appropriate this skill, especially in order to become advisers to great collectors. As a market of paintings gradually emerges and the circulation of works grows, knowing how to estimate their value becomes an essential ability. While price evaluation is traditionally the prerogative of painters, who value each other within their corporation, the emergence of new commercial criteria tends to undermine the profession's authority in terms of quality assessment. This research focuses on the development of this expertise, which is remarkably different from the painters' know-how and favors courtiers specialized in painting advice. Giulio Mancini theorized this skill in his treatise Considerazioni sulla pittura. By crossing this text and the transcription of some of his unpublished treatises, the thesis shows how this artistic judgment is integrated within a broader, shared courtesan culture. At the crossroads of history, art history and literature, this research proposes to analyze the historical process of formalization of artistic judgment, thus not only shedding new light on this practice, but also on the discourses that made it possible and the reconfiguration of the value criteria of works of art
Delaplanche, Jérôme. "Joseph Parrocel (1646-1704) et son temps." Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040108.
Full textThis thesis is a monograph on the French painter Joseph Parrocel. It is constituted with a biography, a study of the works, a catalogue raisonné and with a regrouping of appendix. The biography tries to insert the artist in a vast political context. The study of the works is divided into four chapters. The first studies the mains characteristics and the evolution of his paintings and his drawings, and examines the case of Jacques-Ignace Parrocel. The second chapter analyses the pittoresco aesthetic from Italian and French art theories. The third chapter discusses the battle painting. The fourth studies the landscape painting of Parrocel with his hunting paintings. The catalogue raisonné regroups all the works of the artiste (paintings, drawings and engravings). Then, there are the archives, unpublished manuscripts and a final study on the reception of his art
Bedard, Sylvain. "Les académies dans l'art français au XVIIe siècle (1630-1720)." Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040064.
Full textFornari-Natale, Shura. "Le peintre et historien romain Giovanni Baglione." Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040249.
Full textAmeille, Brice. "L’impressionnisme et la peinture ancienne : Itinéraire d’une avant-garde face à la tradition." Thesis, Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040088.
Full textImpressionism is often perceived as a genuine aesthetic revolution. However, over the course of past years, it has been reconsidered and this vision called into question. Without rejecting the groundbreaking characteristics of Impressionism, this thesis studies the relationship between the Impressionists and pictorial tradition. Referring to a large corpus of reviews, specialized articles, exhibition catalogs of the period, and supported by many iconographic analogies, it lists four major inspirations: the Venetian 16th century, the Spanish 17th century, the Dutch 17th century, and the French 18th century. In the light of this connection between Impressionism and Ancient painting, and with the help of a typology summing up the different positions regarding this connection, this thesis reexamines the crisis that Impressionism underwent during the early 1880’s and suggests a new approach to the movement
Ducos, Blaise. "Frans Pourbus le Jeune (1569-1622) entre Habsbourg, Médicis et Bourbons." Amiens, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AMIE0015.
Full textTapié, Alain. "Le sens cache des fleurs : symbolique et botanique dans la peinture du xviieme siecle." Caen, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000CAEN1304.
Full textAfonso, Lopes Maria Inês. "Por minha alma : raízes históricas do culto das Almas do Purgatório em Portugal (séculos XVII e XVIII)." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0182.
Full textBetween the XVII and XVIII centuries, the worship to the souls of purgatory has spread in Portugal till the point that it still persists today. Texts, rites and images were part of a system of representations, which used to link alive and deceased, through the belief in the beyond. Throughout the centuries, the church tried to shape the body of their believers, from the belief in the purgatory, where the souls would purify their sins before reaching the paradise. Aiming that, from the fears and uncertainty of believers, acts of expurgation of the souls still alive, wen encouraged by the ecclesiastical entities. Practices like suffrages, confession and bequest wills were a way to attempt managing the future in the purgatory time. On the other side, believers tried through the sensorial stimuli and internalized practices in habits, to appease the fears in the death and in the beyond, where the fire punishments were proportional to their sins through the life. Images like "Alminhas" and altarpieces were part of that structure, from the performance of the believers towards them. In this sense, an historical and anthropological study, explaining how that belief shaped and is still shaping the quotidian gestures, is suggested
Trouvé, Stéphanie. "Des ténèbres de la matière aux pures lumières de la science : la peinture à Toulouse au XVIIe siècle et ses rapports avec l'art italien." Paris 10, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA100168.
Full textThe subject of this thesis is about painting in Toulouse, with a focus on the alteration of its status and the reasons of this evolution. The major question was to define the place the Toulouse society attached to painting in the 17th century. How did the situation evolve, as Pader wrote, "from the darkness of the matter" to "the pure lights of science"? The scheme of my dissertation is based on a thematic plan in three parts. First, a social approach. The question which aims at studying the impact of the introduction of concepts and new practices on a social group required to consider the community of painters as a group of men handling pigments and brushes and producing images, in order to draw up a panorama of the craft of painter as it was then practised in Toulouse. Secondly, a theoretical part attempts to decipher the codes on which the concepts of "artist" and "work of art" were based, in order to account for the emancipation process of the pictorial field and its limits. The third and last part analyses Italian concepts and practices imported by painters
Leontakianakou, Irini. "L'œuvre peint d'Emmanuel Tzanès (ca. 1610-1690) : contribution à l'étude de l'école crétoise." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010619.
Full textBastet, Delphine. "Les Mays de Notre-Dame de Paris (1630-1707) : Peinture, Eglise et monarchie au XVIIe siècle." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM3116.
Full textThe mays of Notre-Dame, paintings offered from 1630 till 1707 by the brotherhood Sainte-Anne-Saint-Marcel of the Parisian silversmiths to the cathedral Notre-Dame de Paris in sign of worship in the Virgin, are one of main group of paintings of the XVIIth century. The doctoral thesis proposes a study of this series in two steps, an analytical approach through a essay and a synthetic approach by means of a catalog. The essay approaches on a first part the fraternal context and explains the choice of large formats presented in the nave of the cathedral. The second part is interested in the religious function and the politics of these paintings. The third part becomes attached in the conditions of the command and to the questions of style and estimates the reception of the works at the XVIIIth, XIXth and XXth centuries. The catalog resumes for every picture all the documentary and visual data. Texts accompanying paintings (contracts, explanations, inventories of Notre-Dame) establish appendices. The importance of mays in the religious painting of the XVIIth century holds their echos with the pastoral concerns and théologales of the Church of Paris, as well as in their status of model for the religious painting. Exposed at the heart of the cathedral of Paris, they constitute a decoration crowned in the service of king and of religious politics of the kingdom
Moreira, Paulo Estudante Dias. "Les pratiques instrumentales dans la musique sacrée portugaise dans son contexte ibérique : XVIe et XVIIe siècles : le ms. 1 du fond Manuel Joaquim (Coimbra)." Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA040137.
Full textThis dissertation undertakes the study of the instrumental performance practice of four major Portuguese religious centres, the cathedrals of Braga, Coimbra and Évora along with the Santa Cruz monastery, at Coimbra. These institutions give us enough information as to understand the instrumentalists admission, organization and repertoire at the religious centres. All this information, most of it previously unknown, is taken through an Iberian perspective in order to give us a first sketch of what may have been the ministriles participation during the XVIth- and XVIIth-century Peninsula’s liturgy. Moreover, this work discloses a new Portuguese XVIIth-century instrumental music source
Vincent-Cassy, Cécile. "Les "chemins du ciel" : sainteté féminine, martyre et patronage en Espagne sous Philippe III (1598-1621) et Philippe IV (1621-1665)." Paris 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA030147.
Full textIn the XVIIh century, Virgin Martyrs worship in the Spanish royal court, and particularly in the Royal Convent of the Encarnación, funded by Queen Margaret of Habsburg in 1611, is linked to the “Catacombs spirit” which then dominates Rome. From this centre, this keen interest for these saints, pictured as members of God’s court, conquers Spain. Martyrdom is combined with the notion of patronage, first for specific churches at local and regional levels, but also in the representation of the power of royal family women. Royalty then forces its way as a new hagiographic criteria for profane feminine sanctity. These phenomenons are apparent in the theatrical, poetical and pictorial portrayal of Virgins and martyrs : their sanctity is shaped in images and the story of their vita portrayed
Quaranta, Gabriele. "L'art du roman : peintures à sujet littéraire en France au XVIIe siècle (du règne de Henri IV à la régence d'Anne d'Autriche)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010615/document.
Full textThis thesis investigates a number of pictorial decorations with literary subject in French aristocratic houses during the period from the reign of Henry IV to the beginning of the regency of Anne of Austria, especially during the 1620's and 1630·s. Critical literature has shown the important reference to the literature in pictorial patronage of Henry IV and Marie de 'Medici: from the Franciade to the Ethiopiques, from the Jérusalem Dclivercd, to the Pastor Fido. In a larger part, those subjects enjoyed a great fortune also in aristocratic patronage of crown ministers as weil as of some rebel "frondeur". During the same years, with the publication of Honoré dUrfé's .Astrée, Cervantes ' Don Quixote and many others, the novel began to impose itself as autonomous genre, to becorne an important instrument of representation but also a way of training and reflection on society and culture of modern Europe. Indeed as the epic heroes. who appeared in painting but even on stage - as protagonists of court ballets, tragedies and tragicomedies - were increasingly read and interprete in a "novel' light. So, figurative arts were involved - in their way - to this development, which is one of the nodal points of our cultural history. Starting from the specific case sets a literary subject, the ultirnate goals of this work are the analysis of the different cornmands, the different way to "read" these "histories" and to translate them in images, and the relationships between artistic patronage. literarv patronage and, in general, the links between culture and painting
Mandrella, David. "La vie et l'oeuvre de Jacob Van Loo (1614-1670) : sa vie, son oeuvre." Paris 4, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA040134.
Full textThe artist was born in provincial Sluis, in Zeeland. In the period from 1640 to 1650, he was a well-known painter in Amsterdam and, in 1652, became a citizen of that town. He was famous for his nudes, including, for instance, his Bacchanals, but was also a prolific portraitist. In 1650, he invented a new kind of Dutch genre painting, depicting rich individuals in an interior setting. After committing a homicide in 1660, he was forced to flee Amsterdam; he settled in Paris, becoming, in 1663, a member of the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture. The present work retraces his life using unpublished archival material and discusses his painterly style and critical reception. Moreover, the study also situates van Loo particularly with regards to other Dutch artists living and working in seventeenth-century France. Finally, this work introduces the first catalogue raisonné ever to be established of van Loo’s oeuvre (including a list of doubtful and/or rejected attributions as well as works only known through art-historical literature or sales catalogues)
Coquery, Emmanuel. "Charles Errard : ou l'ambition du décor." Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040049.
Full textThis thesis deals with the work and life of Charles Errard (Nantes v. 1603-Rome 1689), painter, architect and decorator. The first part studies his first roman period (c. 1625-1642), in which Errard reveals a prolific draughtsman, and a well established young artist. The second part analyses this production. The third part deals with the conditions of this partisan career, as a decorator. The fourth part tackles the elements of his art in Paris. The fifth part regards his role as a print publisher and his conception of architecture. The last embraces his final years in Rome, as the first director of the French academy in Rome and as the Principe of the San Luca academy. The catalogue, here established, counts 5 paintings, 15 decorations, 400 drawings and 500 prints
Salvi, Claudia. "Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer (Lille 1636 – Londres 1699) : peindre des fleurs et des fruits à l’âge classique." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM3068.
Full textHaving compiled the entire work catalogue of Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer (easel paintings and decorations), this thesis aims to study and re-value his importance in France during the Grand Siècle.Through the study of works of his collaborators and contemporaries the uniqueness of his artistic personality is specified, as well as his position in the development of still life painting in France during the 17th century.Born in Lille, Monnoyer came early to Paris, where he joins his knowledge of Nordic still life painting to the influence of French « silent life » painters.His name is famous too during the century of Louis XIV as a painter decorator. As such, he made the first decorations for the youth residences of the monarch (Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Vincennes, the Tuileries). He there develops the importance of the pattern of the garland glorifying the prince.As a collaborator of Le Brun, he works in private worksites (Hôtel Lambert, château de Vaux), or in castles of ministers (Sceaux). He also works in England at the end of the century. Due to the great amount of royal orders, he was forced to gather assistants. The artistic issues of this production are analysed: the situation of the still life genre in the official doctrine of the Academy, and his recognition in private collections ; the position of the still life painter in the classical generation, from Felibien to Perrault. And then, the fondamental part of Monnoyer in the development and the rayonnment of this genre is studied
Nau, Clélia. "Le temps du sublime et le paysage en peinture : Nicolas Poussin, Claude Lorrain." Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHES0124.
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