Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Pèlerinage'
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Becker, Catherine. "Le pèlerinage de Siripada (Sri Lanka)." Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100022.
Full textThibault, Geneviève. "Caractéristiques d'un pèlerinage andin, le cas d'Otuzco, Pérou." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/mq25746.pdf.
Full textCharbonnier, Corentin. "Le festival du Hellfest : Un pèlerinage pour metalheads." Thesis, Tours, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOUR2023.
Full textThe present work shows, through the study of the Hellfest Festival – an annual heavy metal music festival that takes place in Clisson, Loire-Atlantique, France – that this music is in itself a genuine culture. In order to understand how the Hellfest Festival features in the metal community, one needs to know how it has developed since it was created, to question how it supports relationships among the festival-goers, as well as between festival-goers and artists, and to examine the part it plays as a place where a community devoid of any geographical anchorage can meet during a specific period of time. To be understood, the various socializing behaviors displayed during the festival must be reviewed in association with the particular economics implemented by the organizers, which are a part of the acknowledgement of this event and have impacts on the socializing behaviors. The organizing team has had and still has a view to take into account the festival-goers’ wishes in terms of metal music sub-genders, making them actors and not only consumers, and has been able to include the local economic players. The Hellfest festival offers each and every metalhead a break within a specific space, during a defined period of time, and the opportunity to assert or reassert his or her identity through various rituals. It is a pilgrimage for the whole metal community
Provost, Georges. "Le pèlerinage en Bretagne aux XVIIe etXVIIIe siècles." Rennes 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995REN20001.
Full textThis thesis examines the reality and the historical genesis of the picture created in the XIXth century of a brittany as " land of pardons " where pilgrimages presented totally specific characteristics. To this end, attention ws paid to the previous two centuries, studying the most varied documents (miracles, wills, chapel accounts, hospital records, monuments, oral tradition, local folklore). It shows that celtic culture undeniably stands out at the end of the middle ages to which the large number of chapels, holy springs, holy stones, the wide variety of the pigrim's rituals as well as a marginal situation compared with the usual routes of european pilgrimages (rome, st james of compostella) bear witness. But the counter-reformation, which made itself here from 1620 in the increasing number of spontaneous pilgrimages such as to Sainte-Anne d'Auray, also plays a decisive role in the birth of pardons as they appear in the XIXth century ; it renews their forms by briging in, through the use of indulgences, an extensive use of sacraments ; it further adds a spectacular festive element. This evolution, which is the opposite of that prevailing in the surrounding areas, lends more originality to the pardon at the the end of the xXVIIIth century and enables us to understand the forming of the stereotype which holds sway later
Michel, Janine. "Iconographie du pèlerin et du pèlerinage, XIe-XVIe siècle." Paris, EPHE, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011EPHE4008.
Full textIn this study are presented all the pictures, whatever their kind is, which are related to the medieval pilgrims and pilgrimages of the Western Europe, since the 11th and extended up to the 16th century. Those multiple pictures are, for a major part, of religious origin: The medieval Catholic Church used them for the education of all Christians, but also to get money. The rich Christians accomplished remote pilgrimages, the less wealthy ones took part in vicinity pilgrimages; but they all left offerings at the holy place. The study is supported by the works of the previous researchers and by medieval texts. It is first considered the pilgrim himself, the motives of his departure, his walking journey, his arrival at the holy place, then his models: the holy pilgrims and the holy protectors of the pilgrims. The study then approaches the multiple miracles which the Saints give to the good pilgrims, either by curing the ill persons, or by removing the difficulties of their journey. It is also dealt with the identified pilgrims, such as kings and princes, then with the imaginary pilgrims met in religious and profane texts, sometimes satirically described. The fourth part of the study is devoted to the Saint James miracle called “The miracle of the hanged unhanged pilgrim”, of which the multiple representations still visible in Europe give evidence of its importance. In the fifth and last part, it is sought to know which part those pictures could have plaid in the historical research upon medieval pilgrimages
Le, Calvé Jacqueline. "Pèlerinage et recours : pour une sociologie religieuse du pèlerinage catholique occidental : comparaison des deux sanctuaires de Ste-Anne d'Auray et de Ste-Anne de Beaupré." Rennes 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999REN20024.
Full textIf by the end of the twentieth century, catholic practices drop off in our societies, pilgrimages hold well. They exercise a particular attraction on believers, mainly because they are places of recourse. Investigations carried on at Ste-Anne d'Auray (Morbihan) and at Ste-Anne de Beaupré (Quebec) make us discover pilgrim’s practices and beliefs, especially the world of prayers. What do devotees ask ? By which rites ? To whom do they address their supplications ? Is heavenly world organizer into a hierarchy ? Do the saints grant them ? Do the pilgrims thank them ? How ? More, story of Sainte Anne’s cult and of the two sanctuaries studied have offered us a better understanding of pilgrimage evolution since three hundred years. Modernity and rationality have influenced recourse, contributed to the transformation of working and infrastructure peregrine. So, today, health requests take medical discoveries into account. Rites are more moderate, with a preference for simple prayer. The pilgrim sanctuary does not have only a religious function : visitors come there in quest of architecture and past, too
Etienne, Guillaume. "Religion, ethnicité et patrimoine. Un pèlerinage berrichon approprié par les migrations." Phd thesis, Université François Rabelais - Tours, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00995085.
Full textGermain-De, Franceschi Anne-Sophie. "L'intimité pèlerine à l'épreuve de l'écriture : récits manuscrits de pèlerinage rédigés en français à la Renaissance et pendant la Contre-Réforme (1500-1612)." Amiens, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004AMIE0013.
Full textThe style of pilgrimage accounts seems to have been codified in the Middle-Ages. The pilgrim narrator who says " I " is forbidden from telling anything about neither his personality nor his personal experience of faith, because pilgrimage is a experience of humility and community. During the Renaissance, printed narratives generally respect this rule. However, many handwritten ones show more and more freedom in the way the main character and arrator of the travel is depicted. " I " shows more easily his own personality. This come from diversity in destinations and ways to go there, diversity in personal interests in profane matters and from various degrees of sensibility to the evolution onf the historical Church, in particular after the Counter-Reformation
Pénicaud, Manoël. "Le réveil des Sept dormants : anthropologie d'un pèlerinage islamo-chrétien en Bretagne." Aix-Marseille 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX10055.
Full textVidal, Claire. "Putuoshan, l’île (de) Guanyin : les facettes sociologiques d’un pèlerinage dans la Chine contemporaine." Thesis, Paris 10, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA100032.
Full textPutuoshan Island (Zhoushan archipelago, Zhejiang) welcomes every year thousands of travelers coming from all over Asia to worship Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion, and to express their wishes to be blessed, to receive miraculous responses and to see divine manifestations. Well known as a major Buddhist site since the tenth century, Putuoshan is by now the focus of many development projects, initiated at the end of the Cultural Revolution, that aim to transform the landscapes and to change the pilgrimage’s practices. These changes have reconfigured the local religious field that includes a plurality of actors each of them having their own goals and strategies. The monastic communities seek to increase the influence of the site; a goal that is shared by the political authorities, that encourage also the touristic initiatives taken by private companies, and by administrations in charge of cultural affairs. Of course, by the while, they mean to control the temples’ activities, as they do everywhere in China. Many different people project their own visions of the place onto Putuoshan, this insular microcosm, the island of Guanyin. They shape them by listening to the mythological narratives and discourses relayed by Buddhist media, as well as by reading the tourist literature that make the site become a place both in and out of the world. With their knowledge of Buddhist practices, they invent their own pilgrimage and their own relationship to Guanyin, whose presence is sometimes suggested, sometimes showed to them, or even staged through various theatrical sets. So that going to the island of Guanyin is properly to ”experience” Guanyin, this multifaceted bodhisattva able to take any existing form and performing miracles and marvels. Based on an ethnographic fieldwork research and on the analysis of local publications, this thesis means to analyze from an anthropological perspective, the various religious, economic, political and social aspects, that shape the site and its pilgrimage
Moussa, Chaabo Ramadan. "La Mecque, une ville de pèlerinage : essai d'évaluation des transformations urbaines à l'époque saoudienne." Paris 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA010587.
Full textMecca, as a spiritual capital of the islamic world and its pilgrimage center, is the most famous of the islamic cities. Mecca underwent important transformations since the beginning of the saudian epoch on 1924, and that's especially because of the great development of the national economy, based on petroleum. National economy, based on petroleum. This thesis treat with the different aspects of the urban evolution of this city (particularly : the road's network, housing, industrie, hostelry, commerce,. . . ) and try to imagine its evolution in the near future
Righini, Anne. "Analyse ecclésiologique du Pèlerinage National à Lourdes : essai d'une approche pratique de théologie fondamentale." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26261.
Full textHow should theology be done today? The National Pilgrimage has offered an experience of theological thinking based on contemporary Christian practice. The description of the singular ecclesiality that was discovered in the shrines is the product of a dialogue between the observation work that was made in Lourdes, the pilgrims’ words, human science works and theological writings. The pilgrims who go to the National Pilgrimage, together with thousands of other pilgrims, form an uncertain, moving group. Nevertheless, Church can be found in this crowd summoned by the Virgin that gathers around a bishop: Eucharist in celebrated; the word of God is proclaimed and listened to while poor people that are mainly represented by sick persons are standing in the first line. Il the here and now of the liturgical gathering, each person can remember the salvation through Jesus Christ and perceive something from the Kingdom before going back to the uncertainties of their everyday life. Lourdes – water and rock – is a sign in a time of transformations that aspires both to fluidity and solidity. By letting oneself be dragged by the pilgrims, the theologist comes across the most contemporary questions and the extraordinary creativity of a Church that lets itself be guided by the Spirit. Keywords: theology, postmodernity, practical theology, Church, pilgrimage, Lourdes, assembly, liturgy, Christian identity, event, interruption, Liquid Church.
Maire, Svetlana. "Les particularités de la langue parlée dans L'Année du Seigneur et Le Pèlerinage d'Ivan Smelev." Thesis, Nancy 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011NAN21010/document.
Full textIvan Smelev (1873-1950) is a well-known writer from the beginning of the XXe century. This research project is based on his devices of the imitation of oral language as a basic element in the general image of a Russia lost forever. Our analysis is based on the study of this Russian émigré writer's diptych, The Year of the Lord (1927-48) and The Pilgrimage (1931), written in France. For this purpose our study was first focused on the treatment of the oral form of language in modern studies as well as the definition of its place in the literature. It is important to emphasize the main dominants of the writer's work. Then an analysis of phonostylistical, morphosyntaxical, lexical et paradigmatic devices used by the writer was made and also the correlations between linguistic and extralinguistic factors, especially concerning the main manifestations of the Russian mentality in the circumstances of our corpus were pointed out
Chantre, Luc. "Le pèlerinage à La Mecque à l'époque coloniale (v. 1866-1940) : France - Grande-Bretagne - Italie." Thesis, Poitiers, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012POIT5011/document.
Full textWhile they intervened until then only marginally in the hajj affairs, the humanitarian disaster constituted by the epidemic of cholera of 1865-66 led colonial powers, such as France and Great Britain, soon joined by Italy, to deal directly with the question of the organization of the travels and the stay of their Moslem subjects in the Holy Cities of the Hijaz. For the first time in the history of Islam, the hajj was so overseen by not Moslem powers. If the official aim of european intervention remained the sanitary protection of the pilgrims - and, to a certain extent, the protection of the European continent - it hides not less more political concerns from it. Here the stake consists in making the hajj « governable ». In this respect, the Great War and the Hijjaz annexation by Saudi government in 1925 constitute important stages providing colonial powers the means to build of real « pilgrimage policies ». For the european colonial powers, the 1930's represent the peak of their intrusion in pilgrimage to Mecca organization they have contributed to turn into an instrument of diplomatic and colonial influence
Abdel, Jalil Mohamed ali. "Approche polysémique et traductologique du Coran : la sourate XXII (Al-Hajj [le pèlerinage]) comme modèle." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0348.
Full textAccording to Islamic tradition, one of the core characteristics of the Quran is that it is a polysemic text par excellence (ḥammāl dhū wujūh, bearer of several faces). To say that the Quranic text is polysemic implies that its various exegeses are as many possible readings of it, which implies in turn that its translations are also as many readings that complete each other. The accumulation of translations is thus another expression of the polysemy of the original text, even if the diversity of these translations does not match that of the exegeses.The thesis deals with the analysis of the Surah of Al-Ḥajj and it is based on two research axes:I. a study of the polysemy of the original text (Surah of Al-Ḥajj).II. A study of the polysemy of the final text (18 French translations) to show how translation reduces and/or modifies polysemy. The corpus of translations (18 translations) covers all the periods of the history of the translation of the Koran from 1647 until 2010 in order to see the evolution of the translation of the Koranic text.As a closed space that evolves independently from exegesis to more literality, the translations meet and complement each other, reflecting in their diversity with slight modification a large part of the polysemy united and concentrated in the original text but sporadic, sparse and Dispersed in the translations
Buffetrille, Katia. "Montagnes sacrées, lacs et grottes : lieux de pèlerinage dans le monde tibétain : traditions écrites, réalités vivantes." Paris 10, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA100065.
Full textThis work studies the religious practices of the lay people in the tibetan world. It focuses on pilgrimages to sacred mountains, lakes and caves in tibet itself and in the sherpa area (east nepal). Pilgrimages to sacred mountains appear revelatory of a "popular culture" in so far as they integrate nonbuddhist notions, buddhist beliefs, and also influences coming from the periphery of tibetan culture. The aim of this study was not to separate buddhist actions and beliefs from ones which could be characterized as non-buddhist but rather to understand how their synthesis arose and is still going on, why and how such element was kept and under which form. The association of sacred mountains, lakes and caves derives from the fact that, in the tibetan conception of space, these entities form a homogenous whole. To understand the mechanisms of the process of buddhisation and the reasons which underline it became the main purpose of this work. This process is all the more interesting since, far to belong to a more or less distant past, it is still living and can be observed even to-day. It is through the similarities and the differences between the observed pilgrimages that appear states and stages of buddhisation which, from the conclusions, change according with the interests at stake, how the community has traditionally reacted and what the particular role of pilgrimages has been and still is. For this research a two-fold approach was adopted : study of the written sources (mainly pilgrimage guides) and observation of actual pilgrimages combined with numerous interviews with tibetans
Languedoc, Sarah. "Une dévotion populaire dans les Cantons-de-l'Est Saint-Gérard de Wolfe, sa signification et son évolution (1908-1969)." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/5639.
Full textOdaysky, Myriam. "Vasilij Grigorovic-Barskij et les lieux saints ( 1701-1747) : un sujet russe entre itinéraire spirituel et quête du savoir." Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040023.
Full textVasilij Grigorovič-Barskij was a voyager who left Kiev in 1723 at the age of twenty-two with the initial goals of seeking a cure for himself and of pursuing his education at L'viv. Heeding the call of the road, without provisions, alone and on foot, he took almost a quarter century to traverse the countries on the shores of the Mediterranean from Italy to Egypt, passing through Greece and its islands, Syria, Lebanon, the Holy Land and Constantinople. Our study is dedicated to Barskij's sojourns in the countries of the near east. First, we will endeavour to place the work of Vasilij Barkij in the context of the tradition of accounts of slavic pilgrimages in the East. These were termed xoždenija and first undertaken by Daniel of Černigov, of whom our pilgrim, Vasilij is the worthy heir. However, Barskij was also affected by his times: desirous of improving his knowledge so that he could bring back learning to his country, he demonstrated an encyclopaedic curiosity with a particular gift for languages. Finally, we turn our attention towards the human aspect of Vasilij Barskij's adventure which enabled him to develop a better understanding of humankind and of himself, leading to the full flourishing of his vocation as a scholarly monk. The translation of Barskij's travels in the Orient into French makes the original works of this traveller between traditional and modern worlds accessible to all francophones
Ferrié, Eric. "«Dansons dans la couleur du kirtan» : pèlerinage et dévotion dans le culte de Vithoba au Maharashtra (Inde)." Paris 10, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA100174.
Full textThis thesis deals with the cult of Viṭhobā, a divinity of salvation in Maharashtra. This cult is the object of several devotional traditions. These traditions don’t refer themselves to an eponym saint but through their devotional practices, which define their way of being in itself. Thus, although they establish their foundation by referring to saints called sant, the Vārkarī etymologically define themselves as “Pilgrims”. As for the nāradīya kīrtankār, Brahmans, they define themselves by their celebrations, called kīrtan, with reference to the emblematic character of Narad, the celestial storyteller. It is still in the kālā ritual or banquet that the singers of Viṭhobā’s temple in Panḍharpūr, which is the divinity’s original place, legitimize their status and their function. Consequently, through these collective practices in themselves, and the representations they implement, we’ll try to demonstrate the social implications of these different approaches: the one of saintliness and the other, brahmanical. Finally, if salvation is based on universal participation, each, in its own way, affirms its own particularity
Delage, Rémy. "Les Formes géographiques du pèlerinage à Sabarimala en Inde du Sud : réseaux, pouvoirs et figures de rhétorique identitaire." Bordeaux 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BOR30035.
Full textThe pilgrimage to Sabarimala, a polymorphous object and a religious phenomenon of multiple spatial dimensions, takes place in mountainous inland southern region of Kerala. It attracts a population mainly originating from the four southern Indian states (Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka). The analysis of the geographical forms of a cult with a universalistic scope, that of Aiyyappa, brings to light on one hand the territorial differentiation of its appropriation and, on the other hand, the homogeneity of the geographical coverage of this pilgrimage in South India. Based on ethnographic and statistical research material, I have built a model of territorial analysis of flexible scale, from the local to the regional, which combines topographical and topological metrics of space. Pilgrimage conceived as a " geographical ritual " allows the individuals to apprehend social and geographical distinctions and the map drawn up by the itineraries feeds into the process of identification to South Indian space according to a cultural regime of mobility and distance. The study of the pilgrimage's internal conflicts, based on competing religious and territorial ideologies, shows how the pilgrimage to Sabarimala runs counter larger political ambitions of national unity along religious lines. This essay of religious geography in India participates in the redefinition of the internal and external borders of geographical identity (subjective and objective) as well as questioning the viability of divisions inherited from the past between the North and the South and, by extension, the legitimacy of geographical discourse on South India
Tan, Sok-Hoon. "The "Gypsy" style as extramusical reference: A historical and stylistic reassessment of Liszt's Book I "Swiss" of Années de pèlerinage." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2008. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc6046/.
Full textSnedden, Andrew John. "Vital performance: Culture, worldview, and romanticist performance practice with application in Franz Liszt’s Consolations and Années de Pèlerinage Première Année." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2018. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2115.
Full textBoutros, Ramez. "Dayr al-ʿAdrã-̉Ǧabal al-Ṭayr couvent de la Vierge - Montagne des oiseaux : archéologie et histoire d'un lieu de pèlerinage chrétien en Moyenne-Egypte." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002STR20004.
Full textJeanne, Anthony. "De l’Appartenance et de l’Inclusion : relations et logiques d’interactions sur une voie de pèlerinage du sud de l’Europe : le cas de Compostelle." Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0716.
Full textDuring the last twenty years, the pilgrimage to Saint James has experience'd unprecedented growth, which ranks among the most interesting phenomenon produced by Christianity in modern times. This apprently new reality is here explored through a wide ethnographic research. First of all, our investigation necessarily bring to the fore the processes of one's culture's reformulation and reconstruction when faced with historical changes that end to reduce its own influence. Insofar as this pilgrimage has been, first and foremost, made to encompass in one's universe, that is, in a typical set expertly restored, scattedred elements of the culture, the way individuals and groups of people coming from different backgrounds may be required to establish new appertaining relationships or to convert to the norms and values of this alternative world, becomes a critical issue. In this perspective, the investigation of social interactions will be extended to different categories of beings and things with whichy men and women come - ritually or not - into contact as long as they are embedded, to varying degrees, in this universe. The opportunity is thus given here to question the intercourse between remote ancestors and participants and to interrogate, beyond figures and symbolic forms introduced by the pilgrims or imposed by the authorities, the nature of the connections and relationships the propose to meet and stabilize in the temporary but nvertheless striking experiment of this totality
Lamotte, Charlotte. "De l'expérience individuelle du religieux dans la société japonaise contemporaine : itinéraires de dévotion sur le circuit du nouveau pèlerinage de Shikoku à Sasaguri (Fukuoka)." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU20060/document.
Full textThis doctoral dissertation aims to determine the structural role that religious practice can have for the individual and how they are meaningful nowadays, in the context of a pilgrimage town called Sasaguri, situated near the big city of Fukuoka in Kyūshū. The first part presents this frame by showing how Sasaguri forms a sacred, dynamic and multi-layered space where various religious practices are displayed by people coming from outside of the town. The second part of this thesis explores the various possibilities between different types of religious specialists. The third and last part of this thesis discusses the individual modalities of the religious practices, via the interactions between the internal and external dimensions: those of the practitioner, the space they are in, or the network which they belong to and which is revolving around them
Palmieri, Giovanni. "La fuite et le pélerinage : le voyage dans l'oeuvre de Carlo Emilio Gadda." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM3080.
Full textThe travel in Gadda's work is always a tendencial escape from (his) world, from (his) time, from (his) space and from what he feels as (his) fate. But, at the same time, the travel is also a “religious” pilgrimage in foreign lands, it is the epistemological assessment and the subsequent testimony of the reality of the world and his historical and material form. A reality made of stones and men, not of dreams. The travel Gadda described fluctuates between the unetic travel that belongs to Symbolists, ending in itself and dreaming, and the etic travel which has the aim to know and built the world. To travel mostly dreamy and lyrical corresponds a sense of escape from the world, and to travel mainly ethical corresponds the meaning of a pilgrimage designed to certify and witness the reality of human work in its historical development. In this thesis I don't describe texts in which there is only one of these two components in the pure form; on the contrary there are texts in which prevails with greater or lesser intensity one of the two components. In conclusion the lyric travel tends to be dominant in Gadda and the etic travel is subject to the lyric and it will be always the result of a conscious and artistic repression of primal instinct: the dreamy, lyrical and unetic instinct
Baussant, Michèle. "Un pèlerinage pour mémoire : d'Oran à Nimes, les "enfants de Notre Dame de Santa Cruz" : filiation et communauté pieds-noirs à l'épreuve de l'exil." Paris 10, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA100008.
Full textFrom the year 1958 to the year 1964, more than one million French people leave what was then the French departments of North-Africa and now the newly born democratic Republic of Algeria. Leaving Algeria without any hope of come back was for them nearly the end of a world. This French Algeria-born people was named "Black feet" as they were born in Africa. This community as a whole was the direct result of the colonization of North-Africa by France. When in mainland France, many individuals starts to think that this community will surely die with the last "Black foot" born in Algeria during the independence year. This study tries to investigate in deep how French and European settlements in Algeria gave way to an historical and cultural behaviour to their descendants. . . First and second part analyze cultural, political and religious matters which participate to the growing of a huge European community in Algeria. . . The third part deals with the exile from Algeria. This induces a kind of very special relations between Algeria-born French people and their past. .
Dessarts, Christine. "La "Deuxième année de pélerinage" depuis son avant-texte : paratexte et signification chez Liszt." Aix-Marseille 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AIX10037.
Full textLarochelle, Dominic. "Pèlerinage vers l'est : la réception des traditions d'arts martiaux chinois en occident : analyse d'un discours légitimateur dans la littérature populaire sur le taiji quan (1960-2006)." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27450/27450.pdf.
Full textMajo, Garigliano Irène. "The Brahmans of the Kāmākhyā temple complex (Assam) : customary rights, relations with pilgrims and administrative power." Thesis, Paris 10, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA100051/document.
Full textThis thesis studies the Brahmans of the Kamakhya temple complex; and in particular the social, economic and political issues agitating the priestly community. My interest concerns all Brahmans active at the temple complex. l analyze the logic that organizes and hierarchizes the wide range of activities restricted to Brahmans; the financial aspect of these activities; and the way Brahmans conceptualize and legitimize their activities and standing. The Brahmans are basically involved in two sets of activities: those connected to the public worship and those connected to their relations with pilgrims and the private worship (in dealing with pilgrims, the rights—holder Brahmans delegate certain activities to the Brahmans from outside the Nilachal). Considering both the spheres of activity allowed me to analyze the relative significance of the two spheres at the level of concepts and at that of the practices undertaken by the Brahmans. The chapters of this thesis will show that a significant gap can be detected between the two levels. The public worship is the only activity which (in theory) should be undertaken every day and is understood to be the essential activity of the temple complex. On the 0ther hand, at present the temple complex receives thousands of pilgrims every day; as will be shown, that has a profound impact on the internal organization and agency of the Brahman community. One 0f the main tasks of this thesis will be to find 0ut the specific ways in which the flow of pilgrims contributes to shaping new models of relationships between the Brahmans of the Kamakhya temple complex, to orientating the Brahmans' choices and actions, and to creating significant economic differences among the Brahmans. The last part of the thesis explores the role of the Brahmans in the administration of the temple complex. Through the analyse of a seventeen—year—old dispute l explore the way different actors answer the question whether the political sphere should be informed by ritual ranking among Brahmans and between Brahmans and non—Brahmans or not
Demarchi, Nora. "Saints locaux et vierges étrangères : les pèlerinages valdôtains de Saint Besse et Medjugorje." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM3030.
Full textIn the narrow area of Valle d'Aosta, in Italy, two different approaches to pilgrimage can be found: one is represented by local pilgrimages, attended by a community of devout constantly in touch with each other, the other one being international pilgrimages, composed by followers who meet for the first time when they board the bus that will take them towards the holy place. Among the latter, one of the most frequented lately is the one that brings the pilgrims towards the Virgin of Medjugorje, in Bosnia-Herzegovina. What are the differences we can find between these two different peregrinations ? Are the members of local pilgrimages the same who decide to meet a “foreign” Virgin Mary, which has not even been yet acknowledged by the Church ? Can this second devotion offer something more than the numerous places of worship located in the region ? Through the instruments of ethnographical analysis, Nora Demarchi tries to answer those questions, illustrating how the study of the religious pilgrimage phenomena can say something more about society in a broader sense
Lively, Judy Sharon. "Extra-Musical Associations in Selected Pieces From Années de Pélerinage, Troisième Année, by Franz Liszt: A Lecture Recital, Together with Three Recitals of Selected Works of D. Scarlatti, F.J. Haydn, L.v. Beethoven, F. Schubert, F. Chopin, J. Brahms, R. Schumann, and Others." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1990. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc332359/.
Full textRouxpetel, Camille. "Le regard des voyageurs latins sur les chrétiens d’Orient (Cilicie, Syrie-Palestine, Égypte) du XIIe au début du XVe siècle." Thesis, Paris 4, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA040124.
Full textThis research aims at analysing the representation of otherness in the writings of Latin travellers in Cilicia, Syria Palestine and Egypt from the 12th century to the early 15th century. Close encounters between Western Christians and Eastern Christians gradually changed the previous representations of the former, while the attitudes of the writers depended on their status and the respective career paths. After presenting the conditions in which the works were written and underlining the themes and issues that were tackled during the encounters with Eastern Christians, this research analyses the Latin discourse on Eastern otherness, the construction of which results from the confrontation between observation and representation. Curiosity for a new exotic reality went along with a double-edged rhetoric of rejection and assimilation of Eastern Christians, as the stakes were both geopolitical – in the context of the Crusades – and religious – with the policy of pontifical union and the continuation of the monastic reform. Integrating Eastern churches into Western culture thus meant conciliating unity and diversity with Christianity. Analysing the relationships of Latin people with the Holy Land – between biblical and actual geography – as well as the discourses of crusaders, missionaries and pilgrims on diversity and their various reactions to it allows one to measure the impact of the encounter with Eastern Christians on the idea of Christianity
Mironenko-Marenkova, Irina. "Société et sainteté en France et en Russie au XIXe siècle." Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0006.
Full textThe study of the two forms of holiness -the holy pilgrimage in France, if taken in the case of Benoît-Joseph Labre, and the Russian fools-in-Christ -reveals that the nineteenth century's orthodox and catholic hagiographies, describing the spiritual activity of those persons, use the same categories, inherited from ancient Christian lives: the humiliation, the devotion and the miracles of the saints. However, in the French and Russian societies the attitude toward these saints varies from devotion to scepticism and derision. The criticism toward these saints has a common : origin, the idea, dating back to the eighteenth century, of the public benefit from each human being, but it takes ; different forms in French and Russian societies. The B. -J. Labre's critics intend to refute the Catholic Church's authority, but the opponents of the Russian fools-in-Christ, on the contrary, try to protect the Orthodox Church from these vagabonds reputed as liars. The French state power stays hostile to the pilgrims like B. -J. Labre and, in the same manner, the Russian state authorities dislike the fools-in-Christ because of their uncontrolled character which is considered as a social danger. However, the Catholic Church used the canonization of Labre to consolidate its ascendancy and resist to the new philosophical ideas that conflict with the ancient Christian morality. The Russian Orthodox Church stayed passive in the Synodal period and didn't canonize any fools-in-Christ which cult remained on a local scale
Chevrier, Marie-Hélène. "Pratiques et valeurs spatiales, pèlerines et touristiques : grands et petits lieux de pélérinage aujourd'hui." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE2127/document.
Full textThis thesis links up geography and religion. Religion, here, is not just a footnote in the analysis but constitutes the central matter of this work. The research work done here, starts from a contemporary paradox, particularly intense in western societies. The latter are under a growing secularization which implies the progressive obliteration of any religious reference in public space. Yet, for twenty years or so, the number of visitors in places of pilgrimage is increasing. This rise concerns not only the most famous pilgrimage centers such as Le Mont-Saint-Michel or Santiago de Compostela, invested with high historical and cultural values, but also some places of pilgrimage more recent and confidential (for instance L’Ile-Bouchard shrine). During a visit, the visitors’ spatial practices fluctuate between pilgrimage and tourism. These variations challenge the categories of “tourism” and “pilgrimage” which are usually kept separated in the French scientific literature. This hybridization of audiences and practices leads to consider the remonetization of the sacred value and the sacred spaces as a consequence of secularization. This thesis is based on a comparative study of spatial practices in several catholic places of pilgrimage in France, Bosnia Herzegovina, Spain, Ireland, Italy, Mexico and Portugal. The purpose here is to question once again the categorization of the practices of pilgrimage and tourism. This work also aims to study the spatial value. Spatial practices allow indeed to grab the representations of space built up by the visitors and these representations betray the values granted to the places by the same visitors. The evolution of the spatial form taken by the sacred value in a secular context, between resistance and resilience, is at stake here
Anna, Poujeau. "Églises, Monachisme et Sainteté. Construction de la communauté chrétienne en Syrie." Phd thesis, Université de Nanterre - Paris X, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00653119.
Full textRajohnson, Matthieu. "L’Occident au regret de Jérusalem : l’image de la Ville sainte en chrétienté latine (1187-fin du XIVe siècle)." Thesis, Paris 10, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA100071.
Full textIn 1187, after nearly a century of Christian rule over Jerusalem, the Latins lost the Holy City to the army of Saladin. The fall triggered an instant, overwhelming reaction of shock in the West and led to military and liturgical action, as well as to the production of specific literary and pictorial depictions, which continued until the last attempts at recapturing the Holy Land in the 14th century. Through these representations, this thesis examines Latin Christianity’s response to the loss of Jerusalem: its impact in the West, the resulting discourses and images, and the evolving memory it created combine to indicate an increasingly vivid sense of regret. This new relationship with the Holy City also altered the way it was perceived. Indeed, laying claim to the city was a way for the Latins to reconsider and reaffirm Christianity’s ties to Jerusalem, and therefore justify attempts to recover it and assert its importance in Christian salvation. At the same time, the nostalgia the city inspires lends it a legendary, symbolic dimension; the latter offers the Latins a way to reclaim Jerusalem through its image, in order to ward off their loss
Badiola, Frédérique. "Le pelerin de lorete voeux a la glorieuse vierge marie, de louys richeome (1604) edition critique, annotee et commentee, precedee d'une etude litterraire, linguistique et iconographique." Thesis, Pau, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PAUU1011/document.
Full textIn 1604, the Jesuit Louis Richeome (1544-1625) published for the first time Le Pelerin de Lorete. The book was reedited several times and was translated in three languages until 1628. Le Pelerin de Lorete was considered a best-seller for its time in France. Despite this initial success, the book remained unstudied until the late 19th century. Among the first literary critics to study Le Pelerin de Lorete was Henri Brémond (1865-1933). However, to date there is no critical edition of the book. Thus, this study proposes a new reading of Le Pelerin de Lorete as a religious book that oscillates between a catechism and a guide to spiritual meditation and between a pilgrimage account and an adventure novel. Moreover, by providing for the first time a visual and textual analysis of the book, we uncover the historical and religious context that made possible this unique piece
Dhondt, Julie. "Sous le signe du Tau : de la fraternité laïque à l'abbaye, Saint-Antoine et son réseau de dépendances dans les Alpes occidentales du XIe au XVe siècle." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSE3014.
Full textMarked by the Tau, is a research at the crossroads of religious, hospitable and social history. The lay fraternity which was born in Saint-Antoine under the impulse of two noblemen, Gaston and Guérin at the end of the eleventh century, made hospitality its primary vocation and relics of the saint, its essential purpose. Placed under the tutelage of the Abbey of Montmajour, this relationship did not hinder its expansion and the little fraternity was quickly at the head of an extensive network of dependencies. In a context of regularisation of the vita religiosa, Innocent IV transformed this first fraternal movement into a canonical order in 1247. Erected as an abbey and withdrawn from the tutelage of the Benedictines of Montmajour in 1297 by Boniface VIII, Saint-Antoine gradually became a political and religious power in the heart of the Dauphiné and Savoy. Between liturgical, devotional and hospitable practices, the canons of Saint-Antoine developed a specific propositum vitae, a middle path within the regular canons. Fully integrated into feudal society, their commitment to dauphins, kings of France and dukes of Savoy contributed to the emergence of new local aristocratic networks. Marked by the Tau is thus written the story of an original vocation struggling with the changes in feudal society
Pomel, Fabienne. "Les voies de l'au-delà au Moyen-Age : de la navigation de Saint Brandan aux Pélerinages de Guillaume de Digulleville." Paris 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA030166.
Full textThe corpus (journeys to the world beyond and allegorical ways to hell and/or paradise, 1rst qrt of the xiith-mi. Of the xivth c. ) explores the variations of a genre which connects the travel account to the dynamics of christian individual salvation thought of as mediation between this world and the next, between man and god. Although the medieval consciousness of the unity of the corpus is slight and its designation vague, the actantial patterns, the typology of journeys and narrative forms appear to belong to an historical group of texts. Though didactic and edifying, the texts divert and secularize religious motifs, this "para-religious" literature reflects on the status of literary creation, the writer and allegory, often suspicious to religion. The changes of the means of access to the otherworld, the development of penitential, purgatorial, judiciary or monastic patterns, and of the agents and motifs of mediation, give evidence of a fracture which appears during the xiith c. And progressively widened between the two worlds, associated to a reenforced effort of juncture and indirect communication : decisive changes in the representation of space, time and man. The subject then emerges with difficulty, suffering from fragmentation and consiciousness of time, and undergoes a promotion in the religious field (to fill the gap with his profession of faith) as well as in the literary field. Allegory appears both as a sign and an antidote to the fracture : it's an intellectual, aesthetic, theological exercise of the representation to compensate the separation of the physical and metaphysical spheres, thanks to the interweaving capacity of its processes and the hermeneutics called for the reader. Offering an ordered wiew of the world, based on participation and interrelationships, it reveals nevertheless its limits in guillaume de digulleville's work, which is an allegorical monument undermined by fragmentation and analogical excess, where a new anguish surfaces
Simon, Aurore-Diane. "Implantations, activités et relations des établissements d'assistance en Bourgogne à la fin du Moyen Age." Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00796994.
Full textÉtienne, Guillaume. "Religion, ethnicité et patrimoine : un pélerinage berrichon approprié par les migrations." Thesis, Tours, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013TOUR2024/document.
Full textBased on the study of a local pilgrimage in the midst of France, witch appropriation was done by the Portuguese migrants of the area round 1960, this thesis questions the elaboration, expression and visibility, concerning their feeling as members of a community. These representations are built and expressed through both religious and ethnic, most often imbricated categories. This pilgrimage appears as a patrimonial moment, enhancing their attachment to Portugal and at the same time their claim for local roots. Or even autochthony, alongside those who, for various reasons, rather invest Christian identity. This thesis explores the complex construction of belongings, circumstances and ways in which they are expressed or, on the contrary fall silent, one hand from the analysis of the pilgrimage showing how participants perceive this annual event and mobilize alternately tradition, territory, religion or origin references, and secondly by highlighting the Church’s role, and especially that of the diocese in the making of an otherness rooted in a particularly inclusive religious context
Crémoux, Françoise. "Pèlerinages et miracles à Guadalupe (Extrémadure) au XVIe siècle." Paris 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA030106.
Full textThe collection of virgin maria's miracles of the monastery of guadalupe (extremadura) represents an unexploited bu very interesting corpus. A systematic analysis of the documents wich concern the sixteenth century made possible the reconstitution of pilgrim's religious life. The cult of "santa maria de guadalupe" appears, in this collection, as a very particular one. It possesses a universal dimension, and has several miraculous specializations. But it reveals too constant characteristics of sixteenth century's popular religion. One of these characteristics is the evolution of pilgrimage and the end of medieval roaming. On the other hand, the relation with miraculous facts conduces to an increase of miracle's relates. The cult reveals also a clear difference between the devotion of popular and privileged classes. Finally, it shows, in spite of the influence of counter-reformation's ideas, the popular religion's great requirement of marvellous elements
Glauzy, Christian. "Pèlerinages et miracles, en regard de la maladie mentale." Montpellier 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989MON11004.
Full textKarsallah, Amina. "Les mises au tombeau monumentales du Christ en France (XVe-XVIe siècles) : enjeux iconographiques, funéraires et dévotionnels." Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040202.
Full textThe monumental representations of the Christ’s entombment were one of the most sought after sculpted subjects during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Their historiography has long been confined to mere stylistic observations without tackling the issue of the reasons for their immense popularity. However, the emergence of such a distinctive iconographic motif – one that stems from no direct reference in the Scriptures – as well as the great diversity of its locations (cathedral and parish churches, castle or hospital chapels), one which mirrors that of their donators, should lead us to a careful examination of the command contexts, from a historical, political, economic as well as personal viewpoint. By examining several examples chosen for their relevance and their wealth of documentation, the present study offers several chapters of reflections hinging upon such notions as a funeral monument, a devotion image and a spiritual pilgrimage. It thus casts light upon the outstanding polyvalence of these remarkable sculpted groups
Majdi, Hassan. "Le culte des saints et les pèlerinages des juifs au Maroc ?" Paris 8, 2009. http://octaviana.fr/document/18550650X#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textAmong Moroccan Jews saint worship is highly important cultural characteristic, pervasively present in all strata of the population. Jewish saints are located in all areas of Morocco, both in the regions inhabited by Berber Jews and those inhabited by Sephardic Jews. The tradition of praying at the tombs of Jewish saints evidently grew out of similar practices carried out by Moroccan Muslims. It is likely that the Berbers were the original source of this practice in Morocco. Many elements of the natural world are associated in one way or another with saints, trees, bushes, stones, rocks, boulders, springs, water-falls, rivers, caves and mountains have been consecrated, although they may already have been held sacred at the time of pagan idolatry. Religious life among the Berbers, who were autochthonous to the region, abounded in myths rooted in the natural word. The Jews, too, may occasionally have participated in such cult rituals, which may help explain their strong ties today to some of those natural sites
Garric, Yseult. "Pèlerins et pèlerinages de Compostelle dans la littérature, le théâtre et le cinéma (de Guilhem IX à La voie Lactée de Luïs Bunuel) : de l'épique au subjectif, de la recherche de la Jérusalem Céleste à la quête de soi." Toulouse 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOU20026.
Full textWe aim here at giving an idea of the evolution of sprirituality through centuries since the Middle Ages. Using literary evidences and movies we wanted to find out what make pilgrimof today different from pilgrims of the Middle Ages. First and foremost we tried to understand the real motivations of pilgrims. Our first question was : Do pilgrims of today share the same ones as pilgrims of yesterday ? Pilgrims of the Middle Ages had at their time many different reasons to take the road towards Santiago de Compostela. Some where, for instance, looking for redemption, hoping a miracle whereas others did it for political reasons. But pilgrims nowdays don't walk for political reasons any more. Most of them just want to take a good walk or need to feel themselves closer to Mother Nature. However it remains a very hard challenge for all. New dangers effectively threaten them on the orad although modern equipments make now the crossing of natural obstacles, like rivers or mountains (the so-called "loca horribila"), quite easier than before. If highwaymen are not to be feared any longer, falling in with dishonest false pilgrims (people using tourist traps to dupe exhausted pilgrims) may always happen. Pilgrims of today are really quite different from pilgrims of the Middle Ages. Their feet are no more accustumed to covering so great distances. Moreover, carrying rucksacks is a real ordeal. Nevertheless they share the same spiritual quest as pilgrims of yesterday. It has just taken different forms through the centuries. Anyway that pilgrimage knows a real revival today. Its future looks so promising that we will probably see for a long time yet courageous and anonymous people following in pilgrim footsteps, marching on the road to Santiago de Compostela
Saghi, Omar. "L'arithmétique du salut : le pélerinage à la Mecque : description analytique et typologie des mutations." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009IEPP0055.
Full textThe hajj is an Islamic obligation, for all believers. The ancient practice has only become to change in recent years. Until now, the hajj was associated to old age, as something apart from daily life. But new categories of pilgrims started to practice differently this old ritual. This research tends firstly to describe as precise as possible the emotional and psychological process of pilgrimage. The relations between pilgrims and state authorities, religious obligations and other pilgrims are also treated. Two major conceptions of pilgrimage are put forward: a sacred one, in which the believer considers his religious duty as something sacred and exceptional, very different from his entire life; and a secular pilgrimage, in which the religious duty becomes a rational process aiming to improve his daily life; the hajj is used as leisure and a confirmation of his identity. These two pilgrimages appear through some behavioural patterns: the frequency of pilgrimages to Mecca, the consumer’s practices etc. Four categories of pilgrims are distinguished: The old-pilgrim: practicing the ancient vision of Muslim pilgrimage. The accountant-pilgrim: a professional who views pilgrimage as complement of his economic activity. The young-pilgrim: the pilgrimage becomes leisure, and a search for identity. The born-again: for him, pilgrimage is the symbol of a new beginning
Macheda, Sophie. "Les pèlerinages en Terre Sainte à travers les récits de voyage (XIème-XIIIème siècles)." Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040033/document.
Full textWe have chosen to study the accounts of pilgrimages to the Holy Land in the Middle Ages (XIth-XIIIth). Our aim is to determine from a specific corpus the status of these pilgrims, the means of transport they used, their route and the travelling conditions to the Middle East. We have compared these documents according to several lines of thought such as the economic aspect (the cost of such a journey, tariffs), geographic data (the places they went to) and historical data (wars, agreements and tensions between nations), the temporal dimension (the length of the journey), and human relationships. This in order to distinguish the cartographic dimension (what sites are visited, what routes can be mapped out) and the anthropological dimension: in other words the pilgrims’ actual experience of the journey and how they managed to reach the place they longed through encounters and difficulties
Flamment, Emerik. "Les voyages officiels et les déplacements des personnages publics en Orient de la mort d'Alexandre Le Grand au début de l'Empire romain (323-30 AV. J.C) : entre cérémonial politique et pratique culturelle." Thesis, Paris Est, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PEST0089/document.
Full textThrough the analysis of the travels of the hellenistic kings and the roman imperatores in the East, this work intends to throw light on the modern concept of official trip and to demonstrate the validity of this category to characterize the travels of these ancient political personalities. Beyond the criterion of the status of the traveller, sources bring to light the discriminating role of the infrastructure of the trip, as well as the importance of public reception in the collective recognition of the official. The inquiry leads to underline the formal and the popular dimension of this kind of trip whose spectacular character contributed to ensure his exceptional impact and turn it into a large-scale local event. As a demonstration of [sovereignty], the official trip was part of a process of legitimization of power and provided the privileged framework for the staging of the political personality : the pageantry and dramatization of the journey as much as [its] major political stakes can be considered as distinctive characteristics of the official trip. This study also raises the problem of the relevance of the public/private dichotomy. The latter is only effective in Rome where the concept of functional trip is attested, but where a confusion of the sphere of the officium and the otium can nevertheless be observed within the travels of the imperatores which were the opportunity of touristic, cultural and religious initiatives revealing the intellectual curiosity of these characters whose study tours and official trips in the East made it possible to satisfy their philhellenism