Academic literature on the topic 'Penile rehabilitation'
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Journal articles on the topic "Penile rehabilitation"
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Katz, Anne. "Penile Rehabilitation." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 109, no. 9 (September 2009): 71–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.naj.0000360317.61997.1e.
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Bella, Anthony J. "Penile Rehabilitation." Journal of Sexual Medicine 8, no. 8 (August 2011): 2391–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2011.02402.x.
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Kent, David, and Run Wang. "Pharmacologic penile rehabilitation." Current Sexual Health Reports 3, no. 4 (December 2006): 141–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11930-006-0002-x.
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Facio, Fernando, and Arthur L. Burnett. "Penile Rehabilitation and Neuromodulation." Scientific World JOURNAL 9 (2009): 652–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2009.86.
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Erectile dysfunction (ED) following treatment for clinically localized prostate cancer, particularly radical prostatectomy (RP), is a major quality of life issue that remains unsatisfactorily addressed. With the introduction and use of cavernous nerve–sparing procedures over the past 25 years, many men recover erections postoperatively that enable sexual intercourse unlike in the prior surgical era, when permanent ED postoperatively was certain. Despite this advance, 26–100% of these patients may never recover normal erectile function (EF). Recent advances in the understanding of ED after RP have stimulated great attention to develop penile rehabilitation programs and neuromodulation. The purpose of penile rehabilitation is to prevent adverse corpus cavernosal tissue structural alterations and thereby maximize the chances of recovering functional erections. Rehabilitation programs are common in clinical practice, but there is no definitive evidence to support their efficacy. Neuromodulation represents another strategy for promoting erection recovery postoperatively. This therapy involves the application of neuroprotective interventions, conceivably targeting biological elements involved in the erection response that are affected by neuropathic injury. Well-conducted, controlled trials with adequate follow-up are required in order to determine the erection preservative benefits of these therapeutic strategies. The purpose of this essay is to describe the mechanisms related to post-RP ED, assess the need for penile rehabilitation and neuromodulation following surgery, and analyze the basic science and clinical trial evidence associated with these applications for preserving EF following prostate cancer treatment.
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Aoun, Fouad, Alexandre Peltier, and Roland van Velthoven. "Penile Rehabilitation after Pelvic Cancer Surgery." Scientific World Journal 2015 (2015): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/876046.
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Erectile dysfunction is the most common complication after pelvic radical surgery. Rehabilitation programs are increasingly being used in clinical practice but there is no high level of evidence supporting its efficacy. The principle of early penile rehabilitation stems from animal studies showing early histological and molecular changes associated with penile corporal hypoxia after cavernous nerve injury. The concept of early penile rehabilitation was developed in late nineties with a subsequent number of clinical studies supporting early pharmacologic penile rehabilitation. These studies included all available phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors, intracavernosal injection and intraurethral use of prostaglandin E1 and to lesser extent vacuum erectile devices. However, these studies are of small number, difficult to interpret, and often with no control group. Furthermore, no studies have proven an in vivo derangement of endothelial or smooth muscle cell metabolism secondary to a prolonged flaccid state. The purpose of the present report is a synthetic overview of the literature in order to analyze the concept and the rationale of rehabilitation program of erectile dysfunction following radical pelvic surgery and the evidence of such programs in clinical practice. Emphasis will be placed on penile rehabilitation programs after radical cystoprostatectomy, radical prostatectomy, and rectal cancer treatment. Future perspectives are also analyzed.
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Hinh, Peter, and Run Wang. "Overview of Contemporary Penile Rehabilitation Therapies." Advances in Urology 2008 (2008): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/481218.
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Introduction. Post-prostatectomy erectile dysfunction affects a considerable number of men and is a significant quality of life issue. There has been a substantial amount of research on the treatment of post-prostatectomy ED, and now there is a rising interest in the concept of penile rehabilitation. The goal of penile rehabilitation is to moderate the destructive processes that occur after prostatectomy in order to preserve erectile function, either through spontaneous or assisted means.Methods. We reviewed published data and experiences of post-prostatectomy penile rehabilitation using regimented interventions of phosphodiesterase inhibitors, vacuum erectile device, and intracavernosal agents, and we present and analyze the research conducted.Results. These studies show improved objective and subjective clinical outcomes in regards to physical parameters, sexual satisfaction, and rates of spontaneous erections.Conclusion. These studies are often limited by small size, study period, and study design. There continues to be a need for large, randomized, placebo controlled trials with adequate followup to fully evaluate the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of the various proposed penile rehabilitation regiments before a clear standard can be established.
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Bezrukov, E. А., E. S. Sirota, R. B. Sukhanov, G. A. Martirosyan, and A. A. Muradyan. "Penile rehabilitation after radical prostatectomy." Urology and Andrology 6, no. 2 (2018): 18–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.20953/2307-6631-2018-2-18-27.
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Cohen, David, and Sidney Glina. "Penile Rehabilitation After Radical Prostatectomy." Current Drug Targets 16, no. 5 (May 4, 2015): 451–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150202153832.
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Hedges, Jason C., and Eric Laborde. "Penile Rehabilitation After Radical Prostatectomy." Journal of Urology 187, no. 1 (January 2012): 15–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2011.10.049.
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Liu, Shih-Ping. "Penile Rehabilitation Following Radical Prostatectomy." Urological Science 21, no. 1 (March 2010): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1879-5226(10)60004-8.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Penile rehabilitation"
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Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M., Anais Casandra Luza-Dueñas, Mónica Urdániga-Hung, and Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz. "Diagnosis of erectile dysfunction can be used to improve screening for Type 2 diabetes mellitus." Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624610.
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Aims: To assess the diagnostic accuracy of four undiagnosed Type 2 diabetes mellitus risk scores accounting for erectile dysfunction status. Methods: This was a population-based cross-sectional study. Type 2 diabetes was defined according to a oral glucose tolerance test and self-reported physician diagnosis. Erectile dysfunction was defined according to the answer to the question, ‘Have you had difficulties obtaining an erection in the last 6 months?’ (yes/no). The risk scores used were the FINDRISC, LA-FINDRISC, American Diabetes Association score and the Peruvian Risk Score. A Poisson regression model was fitted to assess the association between Type 2 diabetes and erectile dysfunction. The area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve was estimated overall and by erectile dysfunction status. Results: A total of 799 men with a mean (sd) age of 48.6 (10.7) years were included in the study. The overall prevalence of Type 2 diabetes was 9.3%. Compared with healthy men, men with Type 2 diabetes had 2.71 (95% CI 1.57–4.66) higher chances of having erectile dysfunction. Having excluded men aware of Type 2 diabetes status (N=38), the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve of three of the risk scores (not the American Diabetes Association score) improved among those who had erectile dysfunction in comparison with those who did not; for example, the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve of the LA-FINDRISC score was 89.6 (95% CI 78.7–99.9) in men with erectile dysfunction and 76.5 (95% CI 68.5–84.4) overall. Conclusions: In a population-based study, erectile dysfunction was more common in men with Type 2 diabetes than in the otherwise healthy men. Screening for erectile dysfunction before screening for Type 2 diabetes seems to improve the accuracy of well-known risk scores for undiagnosed Type 2 diabetes.Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz is a Research Training Fellow in Public Health and Tropical Medicine (103994/Z/14/Z), funded by the Wellcome Trust.
Revisión por pares
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Portugues, Manoel Rodrigues. "Educação de adultos presos: possibilidades e contradições da inserção da educação escolar nos programas de reabilitação do sistema penal no Estado de São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2001. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/48/48134/tde-12022015-141319/.
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Este trabalho consiste numa tentativa de investigar as possibilidades e contradições em constituir a educação escolar enquanto um dos aspectos da operação penitenciária de transformação dos indivíduos punidos. Ponto de inflexão de uma trajetória profissional de dez anos, atuando no Programa de Educação do sistema penal do Estado de São Paulo, o trabalho procura sistematizar uma série de reflexões e questionamentos, cuja nítida orientação era a consolidação de uma proposta educativa própria, destinada à população carcerária. As prisões, suas normas, procedimentos e valores observam a absoluta primazia na dominação e no controle da massa encarcerada. Decorre que a manutenção da ordem e disciplina internas são transfiguradas no fim precípuo da organização penal. Os programas e atividades considerados reeducativos inserem-se nesta lógica de funcionamento, pautando suas ações e finalidades pela necessidade de subjugar os sujeitos punidos, adaptando-os ao sistema social da prisão. Contudo, a resistência prisioneira ao controle é patente. A educação, de forma alguma, permanece neutra nesse processo (embate) de subjugação e resistência. Seus pressupostos metodológicos e suas práticas cotidianas podem contribuir para a sedimentação da escola enquanto recurso ulterior de preservação e formação dos sujeitos, nos interstícios dos processos de dominação. A pesquisa procura delinear as possibilidades para que as prerrogativas da gestão penitenciária não irrompam as práticas educativas, prescrevendo suas ações. Por conseguinte, impõe-se a necessidade de inscrever o Programa de Educação de Adultos Presos aos seus congêneres no âmbito nacional, efetivando sua organização por preceitos mormente educacionais e não carcerários.This work consists in an attempt to investigate the possibilities and contradictions when schooling education for transformation of the individuals punished is constituted as one of the aspects pertaining to the prison operation. As a point of deflection after a ten-year professional trajectory working for the Educational Program in the penal system of São Paulo State, this work intends to systematize several thoughts and questionings formerly oriented to consolidate an education proposal particularly driven to the population incarcerated. The prisons, its rules, procedures and values observe absolute primary attention to the domination and control of the mass incarcerated. Therefore, the maintenance of internal order and discipline is transfigured to the essential goal of the penal organization. The so-called re-educational programs and activities are inserted in this functional logic, having their actions and objectives based on the need of subjugating the people punished, by adapting them to the social system inside the prison. Nevertheless, prisoners resistance to the control is evident. By no means education is neutral in such a process (battle) of subjugation and resistance. Its methodological basis and daily practises can contribute to sediment school as a subsequent resource for the preservation and formation of individuals in the interstices of the domination processes. This research aims to draw possibilities so that the prerogatives of prison administration shall not invade the educational practice, ruling its actions. Therefore, theres need to introduce the Education Program for Adult Inmates along with its congenial programs in a national approach, with the view of effecting its organization on educational and not incarcerating basis.
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Maurício, Pedro Gonçalo Quendera. "Re pensar a arquitetura no espaço prisional." Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Arquitetura, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/18318.
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Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Arquitetura, com a especialização em Arquitetura apresentada na Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de Mestre.A prisão é actualmente um lugar com uma amplitude de acção bastante vasta, longe dos ideais oitocentistas que forneceram as bases para o nascimento desta instituição enquanto instrumento de privação da liberdade. Hoje, os sistemas penais tendem a desenvolver um caráter mais humano no tratamento dos reclusos, apostando na reabilitação e procura de uma maior eficácia da sua reinserção social e combate à reincidência criminal, o que faz da prisão um lugar cada vez mais dinâmico pela sua pluralidade programática. A presente tese tem por objectivo a projecção de um novo estabelecimento prisional em Setúbal (EPS), respondendo à necessidade urgente de uma modernização do sistema prisional português, não apenas pela sobrelotação das prisões, mas sobretudo quando olhamos para o seu status quo, longe do discurso politico que tenta escamotear as condições precárias de avançado estado de degradação, demonstrando o cenário decadente da instituição e das condições desumanas em que nela se vive. Em concordância com o lugar de intervenção, o EPS é um dos oito estabelecimentos nesta situação de decadência que serão desactivados gradualmente até à construção de cinco novas prisões, das quais uma que será erguida no mesmo distrito. Numa abordagem ao contexto prisional, procura-se desenvolver uma reflexão e discurso crítico quanto às valências da prisão enquanto medida por excelência de defesa da sociedade contra os prevaricadores, mostrando como os modelos penitenciários foram desenvolvendo estratégias inovadoras de controle e vigilância até à concepção actual da arquitectura prisional. Desta forma, pretende-se compreender como a arquitectura influencia a atmosfera do espaço prisional e como esta representa um factor determinante no processo de reabilitação do recluso, sendo imperativo reconhecer os mecanismos e técnicas utilizadas nestas instituições que apresentam eficácia enquanto máquina do sistema penal, buscando, a partir daí, as valências que servirão como directrizes na concepção projectual do espaço prisional. Por fim, os conceitos teóricos aqui analisados servirão como mote para o desenvolvimento da proposta arquitectónica, procurando a concepção de um estabelecimento prisional que respeite a dignidade humana e promova a reabilitação dos reclusos assim como a valorização da pluralidade de actividades como processo de reinserção.
ABSTRACT: The prison is currently a place with a very wide range of action, far from the eight century ideals that provided the foundations for the birth of this institution as an instrument of deprivation of liberty. Today, criminal systems tend to develop a more humane character in the treatment of inmates, betting on rehabilitation and seeks greater effectiveness of its social reintegration and combating criminal recidivism, that makes the prison an increasingly dynamic place for its programmatic plurality. The aim of this thesis is to project a new prison facility in Setúbal (EPS), responding to the urgent need for a modernization of the portuguese prison system, not only for the overcrowding in it’s prisons, but especially when we look at their status quo, far from the political discourse that attempts to disguise the precarious conditions of advanced state of degradation, demonstrating the decadent scenery of the institution and the inhumane conditions in which it lives. In agreement with the place of intervention, the EPS is one of the eight establishments in this situation of decay that will be gradually deactivated until the construction of five new prisons, of which one will be erected in the same district. In an approach to the prison context, it seeks to develop a reflection and critical discourse regarding the valences of prison as a measure par excellence in the Defense of society against the prevaricators, showing how the penitentiary models were developing innovative control and surveillance strategies to the current conception of prison architecture. Thus, we intend to understand how the architecture influences the atmosphere of the prison space and how it represents a determinant factor in the rehabilitation process of the prisoner, being imperative to recognize the mechanisms and techniques used on these institutions that are effective as a machine of the penal system, seeking, throught there, the valences that will serve as guidelines in the projectual conception of the prison space. Finally, the theoretical concepts analyzed here will serve as a motto for the development of the architectural proposal, seeking the conception of a prison establishment that respects human dignity and promotes the rehabilitation of prisoners as well as the Appreciation of the plurality of activities as a reinsertion process.
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Miranda, Márcia Mathias de. "Execução penal, penas alternativas e reabilitação do criminoso: uma análise da implementação política e do controle do crime, em Juiz de Fora." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, 2014. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/811.
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CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Esta tese apresenta uma análise do processo de reabilitação de criminosos condenados pelo crime de furto – qual é a ação política destinada ao indivíduo condenado por um crime não violento na cidade de Juiz de Fora, estado de Minas Gerais. Buscamos a compreensão da atuação da rede de execução penal para estabelecer uma descrição analítica acerca das lacunas encontradas entre o planejamento do Estado (tanto em nível federal quanto em nível estadual) para a política criminal e a implantação de suas propostas. Propomos uma análise da participação das três esferas do Poder Executivo, bem como da articulação entre as Secretarias, no processo de reabilitação do criminoso, formado por estratégias preventivas e estratégias corretivas. No decorrer do projeto de pesquisa, entretanto, sustentamos o nosso foco de análise nas ações corretivas, ou seja, no processo de execução penal em implementação enquanto política criminal voltada para a realibitação dos criminosos. Compreendemos que a reabilitação do criminoso não é um resultado, mas um processo a ser promovido, exclusivamente, pelo Estado. Tal processo envolve questões técnicas e questões políticas, ambas em discussão no decorrer desta tese. Referenciamos nossa discussão pelo criminoso não violento, condenado por um crime reconhecido pelos próprios entrevistados como “permeado por uma alta taxa de reincidência específica”, ou seja, reincidência no mesmo tipo de crime. Tomamos como parâmetro para as nossas análises o programa oferecido pelo estado de Minas Gerais para a prevenção da reincidência, bem como o impacto das estratégias punitivas oferecidas a tais indivíduos. Em nossa discussão, contrapomos a reabilitação não propriamente à incapacitação, mas à produção da delinquência e a identificamos como um processo localizado na ação dos governos, ou seja, no campo das Políticas Públicas. Compreendemos a reabilitação como um processo alternativo à pena, que interrompe a possível formação de carreiras criminosas.
This thesis sought a analysis of the rehabilitation process of criminals convicted of theft crime – what is the political action aimed at an individual convicted of a nonviolent crime in the city of Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais. We seek the understanding of the role of criminal enforcement network to establish an analytical description about the gaps found between the State planning (both at federal level as at state level) for the criminal policy and the implementation of their proposals. We propose an analysis of the participation of the three spheres of executive power, as well as the articulation between the Secretaries, in the process of the criminal rehabilitation, consisting of preventative strategies and corrective strategies. During the research project, however, we maintain our focus of analysis on corrective actions, i.e., in the process of criminal enforcement in implementation while criminal policy towards criminals rehabilitation. We understand that the criminal rehabilitation is not a result, but a process to be promoted, exclusively, by the State. This process involves technical issues and political issues, both under discussion during this thesis. We refer to our discussion by non-violent criminal, convicted of a crime recognized by interviewees as "permeated by a high rate of specific recidivism", i.e., recurrence in the same type of crime. We take as a benchmark for our analysis the program offered by the State of Minas Gerais for the prevention of recurrence as well as the impact of punitive strategies offered to such individuals. In our discussion we oppose the rehabilitation not exactly at the incapacitation, but at the production of delinquency; and identified it as a localized process in the government‟s action, i.e., in the field of public policy. We understand the rehabilitation process as an alternative to the sentence, which interrupts the possible formation of criminal careers.
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Silva, Anaclara Pedroso Fernandes Valentim da. "O mito do cárcere ressocializador." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2018. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21114.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
The resocializing purpose of the penalty, in the course of history, has been placed as its primary purpose. This claim is supported by the fact that some of the dogmatic theories on the subject never exclude it as the ultimate goal of the sanction or even place it as a limitation on other purposes, as for example in Claus Roxin's Dialectic Theory. Moreover, the Brazilian legal system, if analyzed in a systematic way, prioritizes re-education and social reintegration of the convicted in society, which demonstrates crystal proof because the Law on the Execution of Criminal Sanctions contains numerous resocializing mechanisms to be applied. The purpose of this study is to analyze, through the hypothetical-deductive method, whether the hypothesis of resocialization of the condemned prisoner is a myth, besides being essentially obedient to the guiding values of the national legal system and likewise being a motivating purpose of numerous legal institutes included in the Law on the Execution of Criminal Sanctions. Thus, it was verified that social integration is not really implemented, either because it is not in fact the purpose of the intended penalty or because of the dysfunctional use of the available legal instruments, it became only a legitimating speech of the existence of the sentence and has as a consequence the mistaken production of legal and legislative decisions, impacting significantly on the criminal policy adopted by the State
A finalidade ressocializadora da pena, no decorrer da história, vem sendo colocada como finalidade precípua da pena. Tal afirmação encontra respaldo no fato de algumas das teorias dogmáticas a respeito do tema nunca a excluírem como objetivo final da sanção penal ou mesmo a colocarem como limitação das demais finalidades, como acontece, por exemplo, na Teoria Mista Dialética, de Claus Roxin. No mais, o ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, se analisado de forma sistemática, prioriza a reeducação e a reintegração social do condenado, o que resta cristalinamente comprovado no texto da Lei de Execução Penal, do qual constam inúmeros mecanismos ressocializadores. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar, através do método hipotético-dedutivo, a hipótese da ressocialização do condenado à pena de prisão ser um mito, ainda que essencialmente obediente aos valores norteadores do ordenamento jurídico nacional, além de ser finalidade motivadora de inúmeros institutos jurídicos constantes da Lei de Execução Penal. Assim, se comprovará que a integração social não é verdadeiramente implementada, quer seja por não ser de fato a finalidade da pena pretendida ou por uso disfuncional dos instrumentos legais disponíveis, tornando-se apenas um discurso legitimador da existência da pena e que tem como consequência a produção equivocada de decisões jurídicas e legislativas, impactando significativamente na política criminal adotada pelo Estado
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Frenkiel-Pelletier, Eliane. "Histoire de la probation durant la deuxième guerre mondiale, période d’exception, et sa refondation jusqu’aux années soixante-dix.France, Angleterre, Pays de Galles, Israël." Thesis, Reims, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021REIMD001.
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La probation anglo-saxonne a influencé les dispositifs français et israéliens alors que des différences existent dans chacune des législations. Durant la seconde guerre mondiale, les droits de l’Homme ont été dans l’ensemble maintenus tant en Angleterre, au Pays de Galles qu’en Palestine sous Mandat britannique, permettant la continuation de l’activité des services. En France les projets d’introduction de la probation sont interrompus durant le régime de Vichy. Dans les trois ressorts, le suivi pour mineurs a joué un rôle majeur dans l’essor de la probation pour les majeurs. La période suivant la guerre, -soit pour l’essentiel celle de l’État-providence-, est caractérisée d’une part, par l’influence du modèle médical et d’autre part par la croyance que l’aide et l’assistance aux probationnaires est suffisante pour prévenir la récidive. À la fin de l’État-providence, l’article retentissant de Martinson a marqué la fin de l’idéal de la réhabilitation dans les pays anglo-saxons et a entrainé un scepticisme quant à l’efficacité de la probation conduisant à un changement répressif. La recherche et les professionnels ont cherché de nouvelles solutions pour limiter l’impact de ce tournant. La probation française ne s’est pas alors, impliquée dans ce débat. S’agissant d’Israël, son enracinement dans le travail social et la perception positive de la probation, l’a tenu éloigné de sa déconsidération. Puis, des changements significatifs sont survenus dans les services de probation ainsi que dans les services publics, de façon différenciée dans chacun des trois territoiresAnglophone probation has strongly influenced probation agencies in France and Israel, in spite of their different legal frameworks. During the Second World War, Human Rights were overall maintained in both England and Wales and in Palestine under British Mandate. This enabled probation services to continue their activities. At the same period, the projects for the establishment and development of probation services were halted in occupied France during the Vichy regime. In the three jurisdictions, juvenile supervision played a key role in the development of adult probation. The period following WWII – essentially the Welfare State –, is characterised, on the one hand, by the influence of the medical model on probation and, on the other hand, by the belief that the support and assistance given to probationers was sufficient to prevent reoffending. At the end of the Welfare State, Martinson’s resounding report, marked the end of the rehabilitation ideal in anglophone jurisdictions and caused wide-spread scepticism regarding the efficiency of probation, leading to a punitive policy era. Consequently, research and practice sought new answers in order to limit this punitive turn. At the time, French probation was not involved in this debate. With regard to Israel, its strong roots in social work as well as general support for probation kept it away from a rethinking of probation. At the end of the 1970s, changes emerged in probation methods and in public services, which were similarly contrasted in the study countries
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SPRICIGO, BIANCAMARIA. "La "riflessione critica" sull'illecito commesso alla luce dei principi costituzionali e della teoria generale del reato: problemi e prospettive." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/1797.
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La tesi si occupa del concetto di “riflessione critica” dell’autore di reato sull’illecito commesso. Secondo l’art. 27 d.P.R. 30 giugno 2000, n. 230, essa consiste in una riflessione dialogica concernente le condotte antigiuridiche e colpevoli, le correlate motivazioni, le conseguenze che discendono per l’autore medesimo e le possibili azioni di riparazione attuabili nella fase di esecuzione. La ricerca si sviluppa in cinque momenti: il primo capitolo focalizza l’attenzione sullo studio di un fondamento costituzionale del concetto di “riflessione critica”, anche al fine di una rinnovata lettura del finalismo rieducativo; il secondo capitolo mette in luce i punti di intersezione tra “riflessione critica” sull’illecito commesso e “teoria generale del reato”; il capitolo successivo offre una panoramica degli ostacoli e dei problemi operativi che impediscono la piena predisposizione di un modello responsabilizzante e che sollecitano ipotesi di riforma del sistema penale e penitenziario; nel quarto capitolo ci si sofferma sull’approfondimento delle premesse di un modello dialogico e riparativo di giustizia; quindi, il capitolo conclusivo si dedica a un’esplorazione dei confini e delle congruenze dei concetti di “rehabilitation” e “restorative justice”, per muovere oltre verso la considerazione di un modello di giustizia ispirato all’idea di “responsività” [John Braithwaite] e di “restorative justice dialogue” [Mark S. Umbreit]. In sostanza, lo studio mira a proporre un modello che faciliti, in modo dialogico e inclusivo, forme di responsabilità attiva nel settore penale.The dissertation examines how offenders deal with “critical rethinking” on their crimes. According to art. 27 d.P.R. 30 June 2000, n. 230, it consists in a dialogical reflection on the wrongdoings they committed, their motivations, the consequences that follow on for the offenders themselves, and the possible reparations during the post-sentencing phase. The study is divided into five chapters. The first chapter focuses on the research for a constitutional basis of the “critical rethinking” and for a renewed understanding of the “finalismo rieducativo” (equivalent to the rehabilitative goal). The second chapter highlights the points of intersection between the “critical rethinking” and the “general theory of crime”. The third chapter summarizes the obstacles and the operative problems that hamper the implementation of this dialogical reflection and describes hints for a possible reform of the criminal justice system, particularly with regard to the post-sentencing phase. The fourth chapter proposes an in-depth analysis of some of the basic key-concepts for the introduction of a dialogical-restorative model of justice. Finally, the fifth chapter investigates the relationship between “rehabilitation” and “restorative justice” and takes into consideration a justice model that is inspired by “responsivity” [John Braithwaite] and “restorative justice dialogue” [Mark S. Umbreit]. By means of that, the study aims at providing a framework for an active assumption of responsibility in a more dialogical and inclusive culture.
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Koliski, José Luiz. "A qualificação profissional de encarcerados da colônia penal agroindustrial do Paraná." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2015. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1160.
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A presente pesquisa tem por objetivo analisar os limites e possibilidades da qualificação profissional para reinserção econômica e social de encarcerados, tomando como referência a Colônia Penal Agroindustrial do Paraná. Apoia-se nos fundamentos teóricos e metodológicos do Materialismo Histórico e Dialético, e utiliza como instrumento de coleta de dados a entrevista individual semiestruturada realizada com dezessete encarcerados participantes de atividades educativas e laborais. Os principais resultados apontam que o perfil socioeconômico da população carcerária, caracterizado pela baixa escolaridade, falta de qualificação profissional, e a ocupação de empregos precários, contribui para o ingresso na criminalidade e, consequentemente, o encarceramento. O segundo aspecto constatado foi o caráter contraditório da prisão em sua finalidade punitiva e ressocializadora, tendo por meta simultânea punir e reinserir o condenado à sociedade. Por fim a qualificação profissional, compreendida amplamente como uma relação social, articulando-se formação geral, profissional e prática, reduz-se a cursos curtos e aligeirados, prescindindo da escolaridade e da integração entre educação geral e profissional, sequer atendendo às demandas de mercado. As evidências apontadas permitem inferir que os programas de qualificação profissional são ineficientes e ineficazes na reinserção econômica e social dos encarcerados. O trabalho na prisão, de caráter produtivo e educativo, cumpre apenas a função produtiva, predatoriamente explorado por empresas privadas, significando para o encarcerado muito mais uma possibilidade de amenizar as condições carcerárias e de remição da pena, do que sua profissionalização.This research aims to analyze the limits and possibilities of professional qualification for economic and social rehabilitation of prisoners, with reference to the Penal Colony Agroindustrial of Paraná. It builds on theoretical and methodological foundations of the Historical and Dialectical Materialism and uses as data collection tool semi-structured individual interviews conducted with seventeen imprisoned participants of educational and professional activities. The main results show that the socioeconomic profile of the prison population, characterized by low education, lack of professional qualification, and the occupation of precarious jobs, contributes to entry into the crime and hence incarceration. The second aspect was noted the contradictory nature of the arrest at his punitive and ressocializadora purpose, with the simultaneous goal punish and reinsert the condemned to society. Finally the qualification, widely understood as a social relation, articulating general education, professional and practical, reduce the short and streamlined courses, regardless of education and integration between general and vocational education, even taking into account the market demands. The evidence presented allow us to infer that vocational training programs are inefficient and ineffective in the economic and social rehabilitation of prisoners. Prison labor, productive and educational, only fulfills the productive function, predatory operated by private companies, meaning for the imprisoned very much a possibility to ease prison conditions and redemption pen, your professionalism.
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Prouse, Stephanie. "The Koza Centre - an alternative to the custody of federally sentenced women in Canada." 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/31909.
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This practicum explores potential for a new prison typology for federally sentenced women within Canada. The Koza Centre is an alternative to designs and practices currently in place that have the potential to create barriers to successful rehabilitation and reintegration.
The primary intention of this work is to understand the issues and needs that are shared by many women who have come into conflict with the law and respond with an appropriate design. The methodology for this includes a brief history of women’s imprisonment in Canada and current political contexts, an analytical framework focused on overall well-being, and precedent studies. From this, programming and strategies have been developed that inform an evidence-based design.
The result is a design focused on rehabilitation through the building of healthy relationships, ties to the community, programming that fosters successful reintegration, and supportive interior design that facilitates the well-being of those within the space.February 2016
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Weidenfeld, Nicole. "Sozialtherapie im offenen Jugendvollzug." Doctoral thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0006-B34F-F.
Full textBooks on the topic "Penile rehabilitation"
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Faccioli, F. I soggetti deboli: I giovani e le donne nel sistema penale. Milano, Italy: F. Angeli, 1990.
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Nicolăescu, Victor. Reabilitarea integrată a consumatorilor dependenți de droguri care au săvârșit fapte penale. București: Editura Expert, 2010.
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Arús, Francisco Bueno. La cancelación de antecedentes penales. Cizur Menor, Navarra: Thomson/Civitas, 2006.
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State), Tabasco (Mexico :. Códigos penal y de procedimientos penales del Estado de Tabasco. México: Editorial Porrúa, 1988.
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Mrejeru, Theodor. Reabilitarea procedură specială în materie penală: Aspecte teoretice și jurisprudență. București: Nomina Lex, 2010.
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State), Tabasco (Mexico :. Códigos penal y de procedimientos penales para el E.L. y S. de Tabasco: Con sus reformas. 3rd ed. Puebla, Pue., Méx: Editorial Cajica, 1985.
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Ricciotti, Romano. Il diritto minorile e dei servizi sociali: Gli interventi amministrativi e penali. 2nd ed. Rimini: Maggioli, 1985.
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Mora, Asier Urruela. Las medidas de seguridad y reinserción social en la actualidad: Especial consideración de las consecuencias jurídico-penales aplicables a sujetos afectos de anomalía o alteración psíquica. Granada: Comares, 2009.
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State), Tabasco (Mexico :. Código penal y de procedimientos penales para el Estado L. y S. de Tabasco: Con sus reformas : ley que establece las normas minimas sobre readaptación social de sentenciados para el estado L. y S. de Tabasco. 4th ed. Puebla, Pue., Méx: Editorial Cajica, 1991.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Penile rehabilitation"
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Mulhall, John P., Peter J. Stahl, and Doron S. Stember. "Penile Rehabilitation." In Clinical Care Pathways in Andrology, 129–34. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6693-2_18.
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Cotta, Brittney H., Blake Wynia, and Charles Welliver. "Penile Rehabilitation After Prostate Cancer Treatments." In Contemporary Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction, 277–88. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31587-4_20.
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Ortaç, Mazhar, Emre Salabaş, and Ateş Kadıoğlu. "Penile Rehabilitation After Radical Pelvic Surgery." In Practical Tips in Urology, 197–208. London: Springer London, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4348-2_20.
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Clavell-Hernandez, Jonathan, and Run Wang. "Penile Rehabilitation: Recovering Erectile Function Following Prostate Cancer Treatment." In Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy, 211–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32641-2_23.
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Gallina, Andrea, Alberto Briganti, Nazareno Suardi, Andrea Salonia, Umberto Capitanio, and Francesco Montorsi. "Penile Rehabilitation After Robotic Radical Prostatectomy: The Best Strategy." In Robotics in Genitourinary Surgery, 361–70. London: Springer London, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-114-9_31.
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Hakim, Lawrence S., and Mary Mathe. "Managing Erectile Dysfunction After Robotic Prostatectomy: Role of Penile Rehabilitation." In Robotic Urologic Surgery, 473–88. London: Springer London, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-800-1_44.
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Zaffuto, Emanuele, Giorgio Gandaglia, Nicola Fossati, Alberto Briganti, and Francesco Montorsi. "Erectile Dysfunction and Penile Rehabilitation After Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy." In Robotic Urology, 455–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65864-3_39.
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Dugdale, William, and Sarah Hean. "The Application of Norwegian Humane Ideals by Front-Line Workers When Collaboratively Reintegrating Inmates Back into Society." In Improving Interagency Collaboration, Innovation and Learning in Criminal Justice Systems, 111–38. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70661-6_5.
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AbstractThe purpose of this chapter is to explore how the humane Norwegian policy principles and values may impact the prison-based practices and the implications of these for the collaborative work undertaken by front-line personnel. Humane traditions are considered a substantial focus of the Norwegian prison system and its policies. The approach in Norway is supported by increasing empirical evidence that shows the system to centralise the welfare of inmates. It emphasises offender rehabilitation and reintegration rather than merely punishment as a fundamental means to reduce reoffending. However, the collaborative practice that may arise as a consequence of these traditional values is underexplored. Two case studies were undertaken with front-line staff working in a Norwegian prison transitional residence (Overgangsbolig). This is the final phase of an inmate’s sentence while being reintegrated back into society. The study found that staff in their collaborative working practices adhered either to the aim of normalising the lives of their inmates after long periods of incarceration (normalisation ideals) or reparative ideals that reflected the system’s humane focus on rehabilitation and reintegration takes precedence over punishment. We conclude that irrespective of differing professional disciplines, there seems to be compatibility between the overarching principles and values of penal policy and front-line ideals to promote collaborative practices at the reintegrative phase of the Norwegian prison system. The shared application of these humane ideals promoted collaborative practice among the front-line workforce while focusing upon the provision of welfare to inmates and their impending reintegration back into society.
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Whalen, Michael. "Preventing Erectile Dysfunction after Radical Prostatectomy: Nerve-Sparing Techniques, Penile Rehabilitation, and Novel Regenerative Therapies." In Prostatectomy. IntechOpen, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.79398.
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Toth, Stephen A. "Origins." In Mettray, 18–43. Cornell University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501740183.003.0002.
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This chapter reiterates events that lead to the founding of the Mettray, which was instigated by concerns on increase in juvenile crime by penal reformers, philanthropists, and jurists during mid-nineteenth-century France. Mettray was founded during a period that invited experimentation in corrections, as evidenced by the allure of carceral innovations abroad. With the advent of the Second Empire, the focus of justice policy shifted to emphasize reinforcing mechanisms of repression. Louis Napoléon conceived of punishment as a retributive and intimidating force and relegated rehabilitative corrections to a secondary position. Rather than improving conditions inside prisons and adapting punishments to facilitate rehabilitation, Louis Napoléon shored up the police forces and manipulated the penal codes to assure more prompt, certain, and harsh punishments.
Conference papers on the topic "Penile rehabilitation"
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Faria, Ana Lucia, Teresa Paulino, and Sergi Bermudez i. Badia. "Comparing adaptive cognitive training in virtual reality and paper-pencil in a sample of stroke patients." In 2019 International Conference on Virtual Rehabilitation (ICVR). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icvr46560.2019.8994746.
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Patterson, Georgia S., Tyler D. Zell, David E. Parker, John Grieve, Samuel C. Watson, and Vishesh Vikas. "Flexion and Extension Capable Motor Tendon Actuated Exosuit Glove With Open Palm." In ASME 2019 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2019-98467.
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Abstract Patients suffering from medical conditions resulting in hand impairment experience difficulty in performing simple daily tasks, like getting dressed or using a pencil, resulting in a poorer quality of life. Rehabilitation attempts to help such individuals regain a sense of control and normalcy. In this context, recent advances in robotics have manifested in multiple designs of hand exoskeletons and exosuit gloves for assistance and rehabilitation. These designs are typically actuated using pneumatic, shape memory alloys and motor-tendon actuators. The proposed Motor Tendon Actuated Exosuit Glove (MTAEG) with an open palm is a soft material glove capable of both flexion and extension of all four fingers of the human hand. Its minimally invasive design maintains an open palm to facilitate haptic and tactile interaction with the environment. The MTAEG achieves flexion-extension motion with joint angles of 45° at the metacarpal joint which is 57% of the desired motion; 90° at the proximal interphalangeal joint which is 100% of the desired motion; and 50° at the distal interphalangeal joint which is 96% of the desired motion. The paper discusses the challenges in achieving the desired motion without the ability to directly model human tendons, and the inability to actuate joints individually.
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Hoviattalab, Maryam, Roya Narimani, Azadeh Yadollahi, and Arash Abadpour. "New Image-Based System for Vibration Measurement, Specially Developed for Forced Human Vibration Analysis." In ASME 2004 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2004-59315.
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The human being in the environments of modern technology has to endure stresses of many and varied kinds of vibrations [1]. Measuring vibration is an important tool in rehabilitation and biomechanical fields of research. We have proposed image processing as a new method to record and determine the frequency response of human body. The subjects were exposed to whole body periodical vibration while standing on a shaking table. Two digital camcorders were used to capture the motion of colored pencil-dot markers on the skin of human body (forehead) and on the edge of the shaking table. After color spotting each frame, the binary image results were processed using new circle factor criteria proposed in this work, for fast finding circles based on second order statistics. The extracted points were calibrated using our own extended version of the direct linear transformation (DLT) method. We subsequently used Borland Delphi 5.0 language to develop useful software for measuring and analyzing human body vibration. As a result, it was clear that the proposed method was lower noise-sensitive in comparison to accelerometer. In order to investigate the validity of the software, the obtained mechanical impedance of the body were compared with other investigations in literature and showed to be compatible. The main advantage of this method is working with a simple user-familiar hardware with no external device attached to the subject and also a user-friendly-software.
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Narimani, Roya, Maryam Hoviattalab, Arash Abadpour, and Azadeh Yadolahi. "Vibration Measurement and Analysis Using Image Processing Method." In ASME 7th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2004-58233.
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A large number of people are exposed to whole body vibration in their occupational life. Measuring vibration is an important tool in rehabilitation and biomechanical fields of research. We have proposed image processing as a new method to record and determine the frequency response of human body. The arranged set up for forced vibration consisted of an AC motor, a variable speed drive unit and a shaking table for producing one directional sinusoidal vibration. Volunteers were asked to stand on the shaking table at a relaxed posture. Two digital camcorders were used to capture the motion of colored pencil-dot markers on the skin of human body (forehead) and on the edge of the shaking table. After color spotting each frame, the binary image results were processed using new circle factor criteria proposed in this work, for fast finding circles based on second order statistics. The extracted points were calibrated using our own extended version of the direct linear transformation (DLT) method. Subsequently Vibration measuring software has been completely developed in Borland Delphi 5.0. Finally obtained displacement function of the body and the shaking table has been used in conjunction with Matlab 6.5 to prepare a proper algorithm for analyzing human body vibration. We discussed mechanical characteristics of the body by obtaining mechanical impedance and transmissibility from the shaking table to the head as example applications of the conducted software. The important point is the fact that all devices used in our developed measurement system are usually available in a biomechanics laboratory where a Gait system is functioning. This gives the opportunity for such laboratory to add vibration measurement to its capabilities without much excessive costs. The system has the advantage of lower noise sensitivity in comparison to accelerometer. The main advantage of this method is working with a simple user-familiar hardware with no external device attached to the subject and also a user-friendly-software.