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Journal articles on the topic 'Pennisetum'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

KARUNARATHNA, ANURUDDHA, PAWEŁ DZIAŁAK, RUVISHIKA S. JAYAWARDENA, et al. "A novel addition to the Pezizellaceae (Rhytismatales, Ascomycota)." Phytotaxa 480, no. 3 (2021): 251–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.480.3.4.

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In previous studies Apiculospora was introduced in Leotiomycetes genera incertae sedis. With our phylogenetic analyses based on large subunit rDNA (LSU) and internal transcribed spacer (ITS1, 5.8S, ITS2), we transfer Apiculospora to Pezizellaceae (Rhytismatales). We introduce Apiculospora penniseti from Pennisetum purpureum. Apiculospora penniseti differs from the closely related A. spartii by the presence of clear apiculi at both apices of the smooth-walled ascospores. Apiculospora penniseti is phylogenetically distinct from A. spartii with moderate support and high BYPP support (69 RAxML/0.9

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2

Tong, Xiang Ya, Shu He Zheng, Da Peng Ye, Jin Jun Xie, and Zhou Zhu. "The Research Progress and Prospect of Pennisetum sp. (Giant Juncao) Planting Working Mechanism." Applied Mechanics and Materials 641-642 (September 2014): 1093–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.641-642.1093.

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With the continuous expansion of Pennisetum sp.(Giant Juncao) planting acreage, Pennisetum sp. entire production mechanization become the inevitable trend of industrialization in order to improve Pennisetum sp. productivity and reduce labor intensity of farmers. This paper describes the value of application and promotion of the Pennisetum sp. Planting. In view of various working mechanism of Pennisetum sp. planting equipment, the situation quo of Pennisetum sp. planting equipment was summarized, the problems of planting working mechanism on the research and development were analyzed. It is ind

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3

Devesa, Juan Antonio, and Itziar Arnelas. "Pennisetum setaceum (Forssk.) Chiov. (Poaceae), nueva localidad para la flora ibérica." Acta Botanica Malacitana 31 (December 1, 2006): 190–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/abm.v31i31.7151.

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Pennisetum setaceum (Forssk.) Chiov. (Poaceae), new locality for the Iberian PeninsulaPalabras clave. Pennisetum, Poaceae, corología, Córdoba, Andalucía Occidental, Península Ibérica.Key words. Pennisetum, Poaceae, chorology, Cordoba, Western Andalusia, Iberian Peninsula.

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Davide, Lisete, Gabriela Barreto dos Reis, Amanda Teixeira Mesquita, Giovana Augusta Torres, Larissa Fonseca Andrade-Vieira, and Antônio Vander Pereira. "Genomic homeology between Pennisetum purpureum and Pennisetum glaucum (Poaceae)." Comparative Cytogenetics 8, no. 3 (2014): 199–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/compcytogen.v8i3.7732.

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Barreto, dos Reis Gabriela, Mesquita Amanda Teixeira, Torres Giovana Augusta, Andrade-Vieira Larissa Fonseca, Antônio Vander Pereira, and Lisete Davide. "Genomic homeology between Pennisetum purpureum and Pennisetum glaucum (Poaceae)." Comparative Cytogenetics 8, no. (3) (2014): 199–209. https://doi.org/10.3897/compcytogen.v8i3.7732.

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The genus <i>Pennisetum</i> (Richard, 1805) includes two economically important tropical forage plants: <i>Pennisetum purpureum</i> (Schumacher, 1827) (elephant grass), with 2n = 4x = 28 chromosomes and genomes A'A'BB, and <i>Pennisetum glaucum</i> (Linnaeus, 1753) (pearl millet), with 2n = 2x = 14 chromosomes and genomes AA. The genetic proximity between them allows obtaining hybrids (2n = 3x = 21) that yield forage of higher quality in relation to the parents. The study of genomic relationships provides subsidies for the knowledge about phylogenetic relations and evolution, and is useful in

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6

Chavarría, Jesús, Rosa Razz, and Jorge Vilchez-Perozo. "Controlled deficit irrigation on growth variables of Pennisetum purpureum x Pennisetum typhoides." Revista de la Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad del Zulia 42, no. 3 (2025): e254230. https://doi.org/10.47280/revfacagron(luz).v42.n3.i.

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Currently,efficiency in water use in agriculture is being sought through techniques that allow for the reduction of the water footprint of crops.This is why the effect of controlled deficit irrigation on the growth variables of King Grass Morado (Pennisetum purpureum x Pennisetum typhoides) was evaluated in the canton of Chone,Ecuador.The treatments studied were: irrigation levels at 40,60,80,and 100 % of the crop evapotranspiration (ETc).The grass was sown in black polyethylene bags with a capacity of 10 kg of soil.A completely randomized experimental design with repeated measures over time w

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7

Fu, Jian-Hua, Li-Gong Lei, Liang-Bi Chen, and Guan-Zhou Qiu. "Wall ultrastructure and cytochemistry and the longevity of pollen of three grass species." Australian Journal of Botany 49, no. 6 (2001): 771. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt00085.

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The ultrastructures and cytochemistry of pollen grains with different longevities of three grass species, rice (Oryza sativa L.), maize (Zea mays L.) and pennisetum (Pennisetum alopecuroides Spreng.), were studied by transmission electron microscopy. The pollen wall of rice is the thinnest and that of pennisetum the thickest. The exine of rice pollen grains is loose and porous with communication channels, or microchannels, and thick columellae, but that of pennisetum pollen grains is very dense and nearly without microchannels and columellae. The tectum of pennisetum pollen wall is also the th

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8

Xu, Yuandong, Ruifen Zhu, Lifang Gao, et al. "Predicting the current and future distributions of Pennisetum alopecuroides (L.) in China under climate change based on the MaxEnt model." PLOS ONE 18, no. 4 (2023): e0281254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281254.

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Pennisetum alopecuroides (L.), one of the important exotic plants, gives great economic value to animal husbandry in China. In order to study the distribution of Pennisetum alopecuroides (L.) in China and its response to climate change, based on the distribution records of Pennisetum alopecuroides (L.), our study used the Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) model and geographic information system (GIS) methods, combined with environmental factors such as climate and terrain, to predict the potential distribution areas suitable for Pennisetum alopecuroides (L.) under current and future climate scenarios.

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9

Wilson, Sandra B., and Gary W. Knox. "Landscape Performance of Green Fountain Grass Alternatives Grown in Northern and Southern Florida." HortTechnology 19, no. 2 (2009): 471–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.19.2.471.

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Plant growth, visual quality, flowering, and seed production were assessed for 10 fountain grass (Pennisetum) cultivars planted in northern and southern Florida. All fountain grass cultivars except Rubrum Dwarf fountain grass (Pennisetum setaceum) and Red Buttons fountain grass (Pennisetum messiacum) achieved flower ratings of 3 to 5 in both locations during the first growing season. During the second growing season, chinese fountain grass (Pennisetum alopecuroides), ‘Cassian’ chinese fountain grass (P. alopecuroides), ‘Hameln’ chinese fountain grass (P. alopecuroides), and ‘Red Buttons’ fount

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10

Wilson, Sandra B., and Gary W. Knox. "Landscape Performance of Green Fountain Grass Alternatives Grown in Northern and Southern Florida." HortTechnology 19, no. 2 (2009): 471–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.19.2.471.

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Plant growth, visual quality, flowering, and seed production were assessed for 10 fountain grass (Pennisetum) cultivars planted in northern and southern Florida. All fountain grass cultivars except Rubrum Dwarf fountain grass (Pennisetum setaceum) and Red Buttons fountain grass (Pennisetum messiacum) achieved flower ratings of 3 to 5 in both locations during the first growing season. During the second growing season, chinese fountain grass (Pennisetum alopecuroides), ‘Cassian’ chinese fountain grass (P. alopecuroides), ‘Hameln’ chinese fountain grass (P. alopecuroides), and ‘Red Buttons’ fount

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11

Suherman, Dadang. "KARAKTERISTIK, PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PEMANFAATAN RUMPUT GAJAH HIBRIDA(Pennisetum purpureum cvThailand) SEBAGAI HIJAUAN PAKAN TERNAK." Maduranch : Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan 6, no. 1 (2021): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.53712/maduranch.v6i1.1071.

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Rumput gajah hibrida (Pennisetum purpureum cvThailand) merupakan hasil persilangan antara rumput gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) dan Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) yang dikembangkan oleh Dr. Krailas Kiyothong.Produksi sangat tinggi sekitar 500 ton/ha/tahun, dengan kapasitas tampung 1 hektar dapat menyuplai hijaun untuk pakan sapi perah sebanyak 50 ekor dalam setahun. Pennisetum purpureum cv Thailand sangat palatabel karena batangnya empuk, dan pada bagian batang serta ketiak daun tidak berbulu. Komposisi kimia Pennisetum purpureum cv ThailandPK 7.98%, BK 23,72%, BO 91,63%, abu 8,37%, CP 6,65%,

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12

Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin, Natsir Sandiah, Deki Zulkarnain, et al. "Kualitas Pennisetum Purperium cv. Mott Diberi Pupuk Kandang Berbeda." Jurnal Peternakan Lokal 5, no. 1 (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.46918/peternakan.v5i1.1651.

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Faktor penentu dalam pengembangan usaha peternakan khususnya untuk ternak ruminansia adalah ketersediaan hijauan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas rumput Pennisetum purpereum cv. Mott menggunakan dosis pupuk kandang sapi berbeda yang dimulai pada bulan Juni–Agustus 2022. Penanaman rumput dilakukan pada Laboraturium Unit Agrostologi serta uji nilai kandungan nutrisi pada Laboratorium Nutrisi dan Pakan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Halu Oleo. Penelitian disusun berdasarkan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) terdiri atas 4 perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan. Hasil penelitian dengan pemb

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Sweet, Lynn C., and Jodie S. Holt. "Establishment Stage Competition between Exotic Crimson Fountaingrass (Pennisetum setaceum, C4) and Native Purple Needlegrass (Stipa pulchra, C3)." Invasive Plant Science and Management 8, no. 2 (2015): 139–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ipsm-d-14-00048.1.

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Southern California grasslands have largely been type-converted to dominance by exotic annual grasses, leading to displacement of many native grass and forb species. Crimson fountaingrass, Pennisetum setaceum, an exotic perennial C4 species and a relatively new invader to California, is expanding to areas currently occupied by purple needlegrass, Stipa pulchra, a C3 native. We predicted that fountaingrass seedlings might withstand cool season competition in California's Mediterranean-type climate and establish in Stipa pulchra grasslands due to less competition during the warm, dry summer seas

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14

Reis, Gabriela Barreto dos, Larissa Fonseca Andrade-Vieira, José Marcello Salabert de Campos, Antonio Vander Pereira, and Lisete Chamma Davide. "KARYOTYPE ALTERATIONS AFTER HYBRIDIZATION BETWEEN Pennisetum purpureum AND Pennisetum glaucum." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 39, no. 5 (2015): 443–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-70542015000500003.

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ABSTRACTNapier grass and pearl millet are tropical forages from the genus Pennisetum. The variability in those species is explored in breeding programs of forages, as well as in the production of interspecific hybrids. Hybridization is a phenomenon that leads to intergenomic conflicts following the elimination of genomic sequences. In this sense, the present work aimed to study the genomic alterations occurring after interspecific hybridization of pearl millet and Napier grass with the use of cytogenetics and flow cytometry tools. These methods allowed the evaluation of chromosome morphometry,

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15

Guo, Yidi, Lingyun Liu, Yuesen Yue, et al. "Development of SSR Markers Based on Transcriptome Sequencing and Verification of Their Conservation across Species of Ornamental Pennisetum Rich. (Poaceae)." Agronomy 12, no. 7 (2022): 1683. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12071683.

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Pennisetum species have importance in foraging, agriculture, energy-production, the environment, and landscaping. To promote the preservation and utilization of ornamental Pennisetum resources, we developed simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers from the Pennisetum setaceum cv. ‘Rubrum’ transcriptome and verified their conservation in 38 sources. Our transcriptome sequencing efforts generated 58.91 Gb of clean data containing 55,627 unigenes. We functionally annotated 30,930 unigenes, with functions enriched in translation and ribosomal structure and biogenesis. Database comparisons indicated th

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Chen, Min, Dian Wang, Jie Song, Tian Shu Chen, Na Sui, and Bao Shan Wang. "Elevated N Supply Reduces the Inhibition of Growth and Photosynthesis Caused by Salinity in the Bioenergy Plant Hybrid Pennisetum." Advanced Materials Research 724-725 (August 2013): 443–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.724-725.443.

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Hybrid Pennisetum (Pennisetum americanum×P. purpureum) is a popular bioenergy grass that could also serve as forage for livestock production. In a pot experiment, salinity inhibited hybrid Pennisetum growth, photosynthesis, soluble sugar content, and NR activity; decreased K+content; and increased Na+content. These adverse effects of soil salinity were reduced, however, by applications of NO3--N up to 5 mmol·L-1; higher applications of NO3--N increased soil salinity problems. These findings will be useful for the production of hybrid Pennisetum as a biofuel on saline land.

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17

Basha, U. Mahaboob, D. Mohana Krishnudu, P. Hussain, K. Manohar Reddy, N. Karthikeyan, and M. Ashok Kumar. "Synthesis and Characterization and Properties Comparison of Epoxy Filled Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar) Filler and Treated Sacharun offinarum (Sugar Cane) Fiber Reinforced Composites." International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 51 (May 2015): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilcpa.51.34.

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In the current work epoxy resin is chosen as matrix, treated Sacharum offinarum (SugarCane) fiber, Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar) filler is chosen as reinforcement. Room temperature cured Epoxy System filled with Sacharum offinarum fiber and Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar) filler is synthesised by mechanical shear mixer, then kept in a Ultra sonic Solicitor for better dispersion of Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar) filler in the matrix. Different weights of modified Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar) filler (1,2,3,4,5 gm wt) has been incorporated into the Epoxy matrix in order to study the variation of Mechan

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Basha, U. Mahaboob, D. Mohana Krishnudu, P. Hussain, K. Manohar Reddy, N. Karthikeyan, and M. Ashok Kumar. "Synthesis and Characterization and Properties Comparison of Epoxy Filled<i> Pennisetum typhoides</i> (Jowar) Filler and Treated<i> Sacharun offinarum (</i>Sugar Cane) Fiber Reinforced Composites." International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 51 (May 15, 2015): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.56431/p-p07x29.

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In the current work epoxy resin is chosen as matrix, treated Sacharum offinarum (SugarCane) fiber, Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar) filler is chosen as reinforcement. Room temperature cured Epoxy System filled with Sacharum offinarum fiber and Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar) filler is synthesised by mechanical shear mixer, then kept in a Ultra sonic Solicitor for better dispersion of Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar) filler in the matrix. Different weights of modified Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar) filler (1,2,3,4,5 gm wt) has been incorporated into the Epoxy matrix in order to study the variation of Mechan

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Badarina, Irma, Dwatmadji Dwatmadji, and Rapi Rapelino. "In vitro digestibility and rumen pH of diet comprised by different level of Indigofera zollingeriana and Pennisetum purpureum." E3S Web of Conferences 373 (2023): 01009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337301009.

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The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of different levels of Indigofera zollingeriana and Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott on the in vitro digestibility and rumen pH. The treatments were T1=60%Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott, T2 = 45% Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott + 15% Indigofera zollingeriana, T3 = 30% Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott + 30% Indigofera zollingeriana, T4 = 15% Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott + 45% Indigofera zollingeriana, and T5 = 60% Indigofera zollingeriana. All the treatments supplied with rice bran 40%. The result showed that there are no significant difference

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Basha, U. Mahaboob, D. Mohana Krishnudu, P. Hussain, K. Manohar Reddy, N. Karthikeyan, and M. Ashok Kumar. "Synthesis and Characterization of Natural Fibers Reinforced Fiber Epoxy Composites." International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 51 (May 2015): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilcpa.51.47.

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In the current work epoxy resin is chosen as matrix, treated Sacharum offinarum ( SugarCane) fiber, Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar)/ Fillet miller (Ragi) filler are chosen as reinforcement. Room temperature cured Epoxy System filled with Sacharum offinarum fiber and Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar)/ Fillet miller (Ragi) filler are synthesised by mechanical shear mixer, then kept in a Ultra sonic Sonicator for better dispersion of Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar)/ Fillet miller (Ragi) filler in the matrix. Different weights of modified Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar)/ Fillet miller (Ragi) filler (1,2,3,4,5 g

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Basha, U. Mahaboob, D. Mohana Krishnudu, P. Hussain, K. Manohar Reddy, N. Karthikeyan, and M. Ashok Kumar. "Synthesis and Characterization of Natural Fibers Reinforced Fiber Epoxy Composites." International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 51 (May 15, 2015): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.56431/p-068o68.

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In the current work epoxy resin is chosen as matrix, treated Sacharum offinarum ( SugarCane) fiber, Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar)/ Fillet miller (Ragi) filler are chosen as reinforcement. Room temperature cured Epoxy System filled with Sacharum offinarum fiber and Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar)/ Fillet miller (Ragi) filler are synthesised by mechanical shear mixer, then kept in a Ultra sonic Sonicator for better dispersion of Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar)/ Fillet miller (Ragi) filler in the matrix. Different weights of modified Pennisetum typhoides (Jowar)/ Fillet miller (Ragi) filler (1,2,3,4,5 g

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22

Ashraful, Md Ashraful Islam, and M. Mahfuzur Rahman. "Effects of roadside cultivation of napier grass (pennisetum purpureum schumach.) On wild natural vegetation of Kaliganj, Gazipur, Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Botany 53, no. 4 (2024): 913–22. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v53i4.78637.

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Effects of roadside cultivation of exotic Pennisetum purpureum on floristic composition and phytodiversity of wild vegetation in natural roadsides of Kaliganj upazila, Gazipur were studied during 2023 to 2024. A total of 117 vascular plant species comprising of 108 genera under 47 families have been recorded in natural roadside area and a total of 38 vascular plant species comprising of 36 genera under 18 families have been recorded in Pennisetum cultivated roadside area. In natural roadsides, maximum 97 species belonged to dicotyledons followed by 18 monocotyledons and 2 pteridophytic species

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Aken'ova, M. E., and H. R. Chheda. "Beef Production on Rotationally Grazed F1 Pennisetum Hybrid and Elephant Grass (Pennisetum Purpureum Schum.) Pastures." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 3, no. 2 (2021): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v3i2.2504.

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COMPARATIVE studies of elephant and the F1 hybrids between the ‘maiwa’ Cultivar of millet (Pennisetum americanum) elephant grass (P. purpureum) indicated a superiority in quality of the hybrids. To ascertain this potential superiority animal performance was measured by exciting beef production on F1 Pennisetum hybrid and elephant grass pastures consisting of random mixture of genotype which were grazed from July 28 to December 6. 1972 (132 days) by 18 to 24 months old White Falani (Bunaji) Zebu heifers. Each pasture was divided into Six 0.07- ha paddocks which were grazed in rotation by two he

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Rachel Itongnte Enemugwem, Chinwe Sylvanus Alisi, Cosmas Onyekachi Ujowundu, Callistus Izunna Iheme, Catherine Sordum Baridakara, and Victoria Eedee Reuben. "Phytochemical profiling of aqueous extract of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) using Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)." International Journal of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences Archive 8, no. 1 (2024): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.53771/ijbpsa.2024.8.1.0077.

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Objective: Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) is a monocotyledon belonging to the family Poaceae (grass family). It is an excellent forage in the tropical and subtropical regions and the major livestock feed in West Africa, particularly for cattle, dairy and sheep. In this work, the leaves of Pennisetum purpureum (Schumach) commonly called elephant grass, were subjected to phytochemical screening using gas chromatography equipped with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Methodology: Aqueous extract of Pennisetum purpureum were assessed using gas chromatography equipped with mass spectrometr

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Caballero, Enrique M. C., Elisa M. P. Durango, and Dairo J. Pérez-Polo. "Nutritional content of pastures with phosphate fertilization in 2 calcareous soils." Revista Caatinga 36, no. 1 (2023): 87–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252023v36n110rc.

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ABSTRACT Alkaline soils present large amounts of calcium carbonates, with precipitation of insoluble calcium phosphate. The objective of the research was to determine the effects of the P application on the nutrient levels of the foliar tissue of Pennisetum pastures in calcareous soils in Córdoba-Colombia. Soil samples were collected from two locations in the Department of Córdoba. A completely randomized design with a 2 x 3 x 6 factorial arrangement (Vista Hermosa and Carolina), there Pennisetum species (king grass, Cuba OM-22, and Pennisetum purpureum), and six P doses (0, 80, 150, 250, 400,

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Watanabe Escobedo, Enrique Susumu, Ronald Juancho Ramirez, Carlos Enrique Alvarado Atanacio, et al. "Agronomic Behaviour and Chemical Composition of Three Varieties of Pennisetum sp in the Peruvian Tropics." International Journal of Agronomy 2023 (October 23, 2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2761851.

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Livestock production in the Peruvian tropics is mainly based on grazing and cutting grasses, which have variable productive and nutritional characteristics according to the variety of grasses, agronomic management, and climatic conditions. The objective of this research was to compare the agronomic behaviour and chemical composition of three varieties of Pennisetum sp (Pennisetum purpureum Schum cv. Cameroon or Cameroon grass, Pennisetum sp. or Maralfalfa, and Pennisetum purpureum × Pennisetum typhoides or King grass). The experiment was carried out at the Estación Experimental Agraria “Campo

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Katongtung, Tossapon, Sanphawat Phromphithak, Thossaporn Onsree, Nakorn Tippayawong, and Jochen Lauterbach. "Bio-oil production from hydrothermal liquefaction of Pennisetum purpureum × Pennisetum typhoideum." Energy Reports 8 (November 2022): 1170–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.07.152.

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Thampi, Akhila C., P. Prameela, Savitha Antony, and Lekshmi Sekhar. "Flood Tolerance of Hybrid Napier (Pennisetum purpureum x Pennisetum glaucum) Cultivars." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 21 (2023): 394–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i213989.

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A pot culture study was conducted from February to May 2020 at the Agronomy Farm, Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Vellanikkara, Kerala to study the effects of short-term flooding on the growth, physiology, and yield of four high-yielding cultivars of hybrid napier (Pennisetum purpureum x Pennisetum glaucum) cultivated in Kerala. The experiment followed a 4 x 2 factorial Completely Randomized Design with three replications. The treatments comprised two factors: varieties and flooding treatments. The four hybrid napier varieties used in the study were CO-3 (V1), CO-5 (V2), IGFRI

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Chen, Min, Dian Wang, Tian Shu Chen, Ai Ping Kang, Yan Liu, and Bao Shan Wang. "Effects of Phosphorus Nutrition on Growth, Photosynthesis, and Ion Accumulation of Energy Plant Hybrid Pennisetum Seedlings under Salinity." Advanced Materials Research 726-731 (August 2013): 4362–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.726-731.4362.

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As an essential macroelement for all living cells, phosphorus plays a significant role in agricultural production systems. To better guide the establishment of the biofuel production systems of hybrid pennisetum, a popular energy plant with important potential in saline land, the effects of nutrient phosphorus on the growth, photosynthesis and ion homeostasis of hybrid pennisetum under salt treatment were examined with greenhouse pot experiments. Plant seedlings subjected to phosphorus deficiency (0.1 mmol·L-1P and 0.2 mmol·L-1P) increased in ratio of root to shoot and decreased in biomass. On

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Bouk, Gomera, and Maria Kristina Sinabang. "Utilization of chicken manure as organic fertilizer to increase growth and production Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum)." Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology 5, no. 2 (2023): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.32938/jtast.v5i2.4142.

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This study aims to determine the level of growth and production of Pennisetum purpureum which is given organic fertilizer based on chicken manure with different proportions. This research was carried out on land belonging to the Independent Farmers group in Leosama village, Kakuluk Mesak sub-district, Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, which started from March to June 2022. This research was carried out using the experimental method with a Randomized Block Design (RDB) consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replications so that there are 16 experimental plots in total. The treatments tested consisted

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Iyabo, OJO Olabimpe, OGUNLADE Ibiyinka, and OLANIPEKUN Abimbola Deola. "COMPARATIVE STUDY OF NUTRITIONAL, FUNCTIONAL AND ANTINUTRITIONAL PROPERTIES OF WHITE SORGHUM BICOLOR (SORGHUM) AND PENNISETUM GLAUCUM (PEARL MILLET)." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 3 (2020): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v5.i3.2018.187.

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The effects of sprouting on proximate, mineral composition and functional properties of white sorghum bicolor and pennisetum glaucum were evaluated. The sorghum bicolor and pennisetum glaucum kernels obtained from Kings local market in Akure Ondo State, Nigeria and identified in the department of Agronomy Federal University of Technology, Akure were sorted and divided into two portions. The first portion was soaked for 24 hours after which it was spread on trays lined with doth and kept wet by frequent spraying of water each morning and evening for 2 days. The sprouted maize grains were oven d

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OJO, Olabimpe Iyabo, Ibiyinka OGUNLADE, and Abimbola Deola OLANIPEKUN. "COMPARATIVE STUDY OF NUTRITIONAL, FUNCTIONAL AND ANTI-NUTRITIONAL PROPERTIES OF WHITE SORGHUM BICOLOR (SORGHUM) AND PENNISETUM GLAUCUM (PEARL MILLET)." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 3 (2018): 151–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1216867.

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<strong><em>The effects of sprouting on proximate, mineral composition and functional properties of white sorghum bicolor and pennisetum glaucum were evaluated. The sorghum bicolor and pennisetum glaucum kernels obtained from Kings local market in Akure Ondo State, Nigeria and identified in the department of Agronomy Federal University of Technology, Akure were sorted and divided into two portions. The first portion was soaked for 24 hours after which it was spread on trays lined with doth and kept wet by frequent spraying of water each morning and evening for 2 days. The sprouted maize grains

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33

Wulandari Barokah, Siti, Irma Badarina, and Dwatmadji Dwatmadji. "Pengaruh Imbangan Pennisetum purpureum cv.Mott dan Indigofera zolligeriana dalam Ransum terhadap Total VFA, NH3 dan Populasi Protozoa Rumen in vitro." Wahana Peternakan 6, no. 2 (2022): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37090/jwputb.v6i2.587.

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This study aims to evaluate the level of Indigofera zollingeriana with Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott in ration on rumen fermentation characteristics (total VFA, NH3 and protozoa population) in vitro. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. P1 = 60% Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott, P2 = 45% Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott + 15% Indigofera zollingeriana, P3 = 30% Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott + 30% Indigofera zollingeriana, P4 = 15% Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott + 45% Indigofera zollingeriana, P5 = 60% Indigofera zollingeriana. All treatmen

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Suaisom, Pitchaya, Patiroop Pholchan, Thanongsak Chaiyaso, and Nakorn Tippayawong. "Alternative Utilization of Pennisetum purpureum × Pennisetum americanum: Press Cake Conversion to Biobutanol." Fermentation 9, no. 7 (2023): 661. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation9070661.

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Conversion of Pennisetum purpureum × Pennisetum americanum (Napier Pak Chong1) press cake into biobutanol using Clostridium beijerinckii TISTR 1461 was proposed as an alternative to combustion in this study. The optimum conditions for biobutanol fermentation were determined using a full factorial design and a central composite design of experiment. The studied factors were initial pHs (5.50–6.50) and sugar concentrations (40–60 g/L), while butanol yield (g/g reducing sugar utilized) was specified as the optimization response. The results showed that the suitable enzyme loading of alkali-pretre

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Okpanachi, Gideon O., Amodu Yakubu, Hassan Musa, and Ademola R. Oduola. "Evaluation of millet (Pennisetum glaucum and Pennisetum americanum) starches as tablet disintegrants." Journal of Science and Practice of Pharmacy 5, no. 2 (2018): 231–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.47227/jsppharm.v5i2.1.

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Purpose: This study is aimed at evaluating the disintegrant property of locally sourced millet (Pennisetum glaucum (PG) and Pennisetum americanum (PA)) starches in comparison with maize starch BP (MS). Methods: The millet starches were extracted by the wet extraction method and compared with MS as disintegrants at various concentrations (0-12.5%w/w) in the preparation of paracetamol granules and tablets. The granules were analyzed for their physicochemical properties such as; flow rate, moisture content, angle of repose, Carr’s index (CI), Hausner ratio (HR) and sieve analysis while the tablet

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Schank, S. C., D. A. Diz, and D. S. Wofford. "Seed Production on Detached Culms of Pearl Millet × Elephantgrass Hexaploid Hybrids." HortScience 31, no. 5 (1996): 827–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.5.827.

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Five nutrient solutions were evaluated in the greenhouse to determine which solutions would allow detached culms of Pennisetum to produce seed. The genotypes tested originated from the hybridization of Pennisetum glaucum L. (Pearl millet) × P. pennisetum Schum. (elephantgrass). The solutions were water, Hoagland's, sucrose, sucrose + hydroxyquinoline sulfate (HQ), and Hoagland's + sucrose + HQ. Neither the water nor the Hoagland's solution supported high seed set. Although the sucrose solution enhanced seed production, the seeds were low in weight and did not germinate well. The best nutrient

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Olufayo, O. O., and O. O. Falola. "Nutritional contents of processed Delonix regia seeds incubated in vitro with Pennisetum purpureum." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 45, no. 1 (2020): 309–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v45i1.376.

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The effect of processing on proximate, mineral, anti-nutritional compositions, gasproduction characteristics, methane production, predicted metabolizable energy, organic matter digestibility and short chain fatty acids production of Delonix regia seeds incubated with Pennisetum purpureum were determined. Five treatments (T1: mixture of soaked Delonix regia seed and Pennisetum purpureum; T2: mixture of raw Delonix regia seed and Pennisetum purpureum; T3: mixture of roasted Delonix regia seed and Pennisetum purpureum; T4: mixture of boiled Delonix regia seed and Pennisetum purpureum and T5:100%

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Wenda, A., M. M. Telleng, and W. B. Kaunang. "Pengaruh jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan legum Indigofera zollingeriana dengan rumput Pennisetum purpureum cv Mott dalam sistem tumpangsari." ZOOTEC 42, no. 2 (2022): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.35792/zot.42.2.2022.42957.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan legum Indigofera zollingeriana dan rumput Pennisetum purpureum cv Mott dalam sistem tumpangsari, menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan kombinasi jarak tanam, yaitu, K1: Iz 1,00 m x 0,50 m dan Pp 1,00 m x 0,50 m, K2: Iz 1,00 m x 0,50 m dan Pp 1,00 m x 0,750 m, K3: Iz 1,00 m x 1,00 m dan Pp 1,00 m x 0,50 m, K4: Iz 1,00 m x 1,00 m dan Pp 1,00 m x 0,75 m, K5: Iz 1,00 m x 1,50 m dan Pp 1,00 m x 0,50 m, dan K6: Iz 1,00 m x 1,50 m dan Pp 1,00 m x 0,75 m. Variabel yang d

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I N., Kaca, I. G. Sutapa, L. Suariani, Y. Tonga, N. M. Yudiastari, and N. K. E. Suwitari. "PRODUKSI DAN KUALITAS RUMPUT GAJAH KATE (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) YANG DITANAM DALAM PERTANAMAN CAMPURAN RUMPUT DAN LEGUM PADA PEMOTONGAN PERTAMA." Pastura 6, no. 2 (2019): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/pastura.2017.v06.i02.p08.

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Salah satu faktor yang memegang peranan penting dalam meningkatkan produksi ternak ruminansia adalah tersedianya hijauan makanan ternak yang berkualitas sepanjang tahun. Hijauan makanan ternak yang berkualitas terutama terdiri dari rumput rumputan sebagai sumber energi dan leguminosa sebagai sumber protein. Di Indonesia, khususnya di Bali, petani ternak masih banyak memanfaatkan rumput lapangan sebagai pakan ternaknya, karena lahan yang khusus dipergunakan untuk menanam rumput tidaklah memadai. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pertanaman campuran rumput dengan legume. Untuk menghasilkan produks

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40

Rachel Itongnte Enemugwem, Chinwe Sylvanus Alisi, Cosmas Onyekachi Ujowundu, Callistus Izunna Iheme, Catherine Sordum Baridakara, and Beauty Chika Wosu. "Synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles from aqueous extract of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum)." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 28, no. 3 (2024): 038–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2024.28.3.0312.

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Objective: To synthesise and characterise Pennisetum purpureum zinc oxide nanoparticles from aqueous extracts of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum). Methodology: Zinc oxide nanoparticles were synthesised with aqueous extract of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) and zinc acetate dihydrate. It was characterized by using various dispersion methods such as UV-visible spectrophotometry, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD) to determine the morphology, crystallographic structure, chemical composition, physical prope

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Minggo, Flavianus Perangko, Dominggus B. Osa, Stefanus T. Temu, and Herayanti P. Nastiti. "Pengaruh Ketebalan Mulsa Organik Ki Rinyuh (Chromolaena Odorata) Terhadap Kandungan Ndf, Adf, Dan Selulosa Rumput Gajah Mini (Pennisetum Purpureum Cv. Mott)." Animal Agricultura 2, no. 1 (2024): 374–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.59891/animacultura.v2i1.55.

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Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh ketebalan mulsa organik kirinyuh terhadap kandungan NDF, ADF serta selulosa rumput gajah mini (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott), Rumput gajah mini(Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) dan mulsa organik kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata) digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Terdapat empat perlakuan dengan ketebalan mulsa yang berbeda: M0 = kontrol/tanpa mulsa, M1 = 1 cm, M2 = 3 cm, dan M3 = 5 cm) dan empat kali ulangan sehingga menghasilkan 16 satuan percobaan. Variabel yang diteliti adalah kandungan NDF, ADF, serta selulosa. Data dianalisis dengan sidik

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Li, Xia, Yiming Ding, Charles Obinwanne Okoye, et al. "Performance of Halo-Alkali-Tolerant Endophytic Bacteria on Hybrid Pennisetum and Bacterial Community under Varying Soil Conditions." Microorganisms 12, no. 6 (2024): 1062. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12061062.

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Halo-alkali soil threatens agriculture, reducing growth and crop yield worldwide. In this study, physicochemical and molecular techniques were employed to explore the potential of halo-alkali-tolerant endophytic bacteria strains Sphingomonas sp. pp01, Bacillus sp. pp02, Pantoea sp. pp04, and Enterobacter sp. pp06 to enhance the growth of hybrid Pennisetum under varying saline conditions. The strains exhibited tolerance to high salt concentrations, alkaline pH, and high temperatures. Under controlled conditions, all four strains showed significant growth-promoting effects on hybrid Pennisetum i

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Kaunang, Charles L., Agustinus Lomboan, and Endang Pudjihastuti. "Response of Goat Fed with Indigofera sp. and Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott." BIO Web of Conferences 88 (2024): 00033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248800033.

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This study evaluated the response of goat fed with Indigofera Sp. and Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott. We randomly assigned fifteen goats with an initial body weight of ±20 kg into three treatments and five replications using Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments were T0= 0% Indigofera sp. + 100% Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott T1 = 20% Indigofera sp. + 80% Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott, T2= 40% Indigofera sp. + 60% Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott. Data analysis was done with analysis of variance (ANOVA) test and Duncan multiple range test. We assessed daily weight gain, dry matter inta

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Yanuarianto, Oscar, Syamsul Hidayat Dilaga, Muhamad Amin, Dahlanuddin Dahlanuddin, Azhary Noersidiq, and Soviliana Almatini. "Nutritional Content of Mixed Silage Pennisetum purpureum and Sesbania grandiflora With Different Additive Fermentations." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 25, no. 3 (2025): 2658–64. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9303.

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Forage consisting of grass and legumes is an important aspect of ruminant but availability is often dependent on the rainy season so preservation technology is needed, namely silage. This study aimed to determine the nutritional content of silage made from a mixture of Pennisetum purpureum and Sesbania grandiflora with different doses of fermentation additives. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used, consisting of four treatments with five replications. They were P0: (75% Pennisetum purpureum + 25% Sesbania grandiflora), P1: (75% Pennisetum purpureum + 25% Sesbania grandiflora + 0.1% ad

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Dong, Qiyu, Jianbo Fang, Fei Huang, and Kunzheng Cai. "Silicon Amendment Reduces Soil Cd Availability and Cd Uptake of Two Pennisetum Species." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 9 (2019): 1624. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16091624.

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Silicon (Si) plays important roles in alleviating heavy metal stress, but the migrating effects and mechanisms, especially for Pennisetum, are not well studied. In this study, Pennisetum glaucum and Pennisetum glaucum × P. purpureum were used to explore the impacts of Si application on alleviating cadmium (Cd) toxicity and its possible mechanism. Treatments consist of four levels of Cd (0, 10, 50, and 100 mg·kg−1) with or without 2.0 mM Si amendments. Under Cd stress, Si application significantly increased plant biomass and Si content, reduced Cd content, and decreased the enrichment factor in

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A.T., Permana, M. A. Setiana, and I. I. Arbi. "KERAGAMAN HIJAUAN PAKAN DI KUNAK (KAWASAN USAHA PETERNAKAN) SAPI PERAH BOGOR." Pastura 6, no. 2 (2019): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/pastura.2017.v06.i02.p07.

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Hijauan pakan mempunyai peranan penting dalam keberhasilan usaha sistem peternakan sapi perah. Peternak di KUNAK Bogor memenuhi kebutuhan hijauan pakannya dari hijauan pakan yang dibudidayakan maupun dari hijauan pakan liar yang diambil dari sekitarnya. Sehubungan dengan kualitas hijauan pakan salah satunya ditentukan oleh jenis tanamannya, pemilihan jenis hijauan pakan sangatlah penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat keragaman hijauan pakan yang ada di KUNAK dan beberapa kualitas hijauan pakan berupa protein kasar (PK )dan serat kasar (SK). Penelitian dilakukan melalui survey lapanga

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47

Valles de la Mora, Braulio, Epigmenio Castillo Gallegos, and Hugo Bernal Barragán. "Rendimiento y degradabilidad ruminal de materia seca y energía de diez pastos tropicales cosechados a cuatro edades." Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Pecuarias 7, no. 2 (2016): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.22319/rmcp.v7i2.4170.

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El presente trabajo se realizó con el objetivo de determinar el rendimiento de materia seca (RMS), y la degradabilidad ruminal de la materia seca (MS) y la energía, de diez pastos de los géneros Brachiaria: B. brizantha (Insurgente), B. decumbens (Señal), B. humidicola (Chetumal), B. brizantha x B. ruzieziensis (Mulato I); Panicum: P. maximum cv. Mombasa, P. maximum cv. Guinea, P. maximum cv. Tanzania; y Pennisetum: P. purpureum cv. Taiwan, P. purpureum cv. Cuban king grass, P. purpureum cv. Purple king grass, a 3, 6, 9 y 12 semanas de rebrote, en tres ciclos de crecimiento. La degradabilidad

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Martel, E., A. Ricroch, and A. Sarr. "Assessment of genome organization among diploid species (2n = 2x = 14) belonging to primary and tertiary gene pools of pearl millet using fluorescent in situ hybridization with rDNA probes." Genome 39, no. 4 (1996): 680–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g96-086.

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Two contrasting forms of Pennisetum belonging to the primary and tertiary gene pools were assessed for genomic organization using in situ hybridization with rDNA probes (18S–5.8S–25S and 5S) on metaphase and interphase cell nuclei. The primary gene pool is represented by diploid (2n = 2x = 14) cultivated pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) and its close wild relatives (Pennisetum violaceum and Pennisetum mollissimum). Pennisetum schweinfurthii (2n = 2x = 14) was taken as representative of the tertiary gene pool, owing to its diploid status and its similarity to the accessions of the primary gene

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Barbosa, Sandro, Lisete Chamma Davide, and Antônio Vander Pereira. "Cytogenetics of Pennisetum purpureum Schumack x Pennisetum glaucum L. hybrids and their parents." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 27, no. 1 (2003): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-70542003000100003.

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Cytogenetic studies were carried out on five accesses of interspecific hybrids of Pennisetum purpureum and Pennisetum glaucum and their parentals, which are part of the Forage Germplasm Bank of the "Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Leite" of EMBRAPA, Brazil. The mitotic cytogenetic analysis, performed using stain by Schiff reactive, confirmed the chromosome number of 2n = 14, 28 and 21 for the accesses of P. glaucum, P. purpureum and their hybrids, respectively. For each access, descriptions of the chromosome complement and idiograms are presented which allowed to establish the karyotypi

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Nunes, J. D., A. L. S. Azevedo, A. V. Pereira, et al. "DNA elimination in embryogenic development of Pennisetum glaucum x Pennisetum purpureum (Poaceae) hybrids." Genetics and Molecular Research 12, no. 4 (2013): 4817–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2013.october.22.1.

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