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Journal articles on the topic 'Perception of one's experience'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 18 February 2022

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1

Gott, Jarrod, Leonore Bovy, Emma Peters, et al. "Virtual reality training of lucid dreaming." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 376, no. 1817 (2020): 20190697. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0697.

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Metacognitive reflections on one's current state of mind are largely absent during dreaming. Lucid dreaming as the exception to this rule is a rare phenomenon; however, its occurrence can be facilitated through cognitive training. A central idea of respective training strategies is to regularly question one's phenomenal experience: is the currently experienced world real , or just a dream? Here, we tested if such lucid dreaming training can be enhanced with dream-like virtual reality (VR): over the course of four weeks, volunteers underwent lucid dreaming training in VR scenarios comprising dr

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Stanghellini, G. "Abnormal time experience, bizarre delusions and verbal-acoustic hallucinations in schizophrenia." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.860.

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The integrity of time consciousness is the condition of possibility of the identity through time of an object of perception as well as of the person who perceives it. I will present our findings about abnormal time experience (ATE) in people with schizophrenia. These data may support the following hypothesis: if the continuity of temporal experience disintegrates (of which ATE are experiential manifestations), overarching meaningful units are no longer available, thereby creating temporal gaps, e.g., in one's stream of consciousness. In some cases, thoughts that are no longer experienced as em

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Azorin, J. M., Catherine Wieder, and J. Naudin. "Binswanger & Schapp: Existential Analysis or Narrative Analysis?" Journal of Phenomenological Psychology 29, no. 2 (1998): 212–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156916298x00102.

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AbstractBinszuanger's Daseinsanalyse is, first and foremost, an attempt to explain the close links that may exist between how to understand, interpret, and experience. To achieve this goal, it constantly evolves through a to and fro movement between two kinds of thought processes, that is, Husserl's and Heidegger's. It sways around the central question of living connections that take place between the experiences within the intimate "(hi)stories" of one's life and the very same connections between my own experience and that of the other person. Of course, it runs into the problem of misunderst

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Vuckovic, Zeljko. "Prolegomena regarding critical media aesthetics." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 137 (2011): 495–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn1137495v.

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Contemporary technology and media era is characterized by aesthetics domination over logic, ethics and metaphysics. The reality is replaced by simulation and the picture is more important that the truth. The narcissistic media shape not only one's perception, but one's experience of the world, creation of taste and system of values. Therefore, we need a new media aesthetics that would lead to the development of critical media sensitivity and comprehension of how media messages emerge and affect the audience. If there is no critical aesthetics, there exists anesthesia. Being both a media percep

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Kindermann, Nicole K., and Natalie S. Werner. "Cardiac Perception Enhances Stress Experience." Journal of Psychophysiology 28, no. 4 (2014): 225–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0269-8803/a000114.

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In the present study we aimed to investigate the impact of the ability to perceive bodily changes as indexed by the perception of one’s heartbeat (cardiac perception) on emotional experience when being confronted with a mental stressor. To induce stress, participants high and low in cardiac perception performed a computerized mental arithmetic test while listening to a white noise increasing in volume. Emotional experience and heart rate were assessed as indices of stress response. Our results show that participants high in cardiac perception reported more negative emotions during the stress p

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Liebow, Nabina. "Internalized Oppression and Its Varied Moral Harms: Self‐Perceptions of Reduced Agency and Criminality." Hypatia 31, no. 4 (2016): 713–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hypa.12265.

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The dominant view in the philosophical literature contends that internalized oppression, especially that experienced in virtue of one's womanhood, reduces one's sense of agency. Here, I extend these arguments and suggest a more nuanced account. In particular, I argue that internalized oppression can cause a person to conceive of herself as a deviant agent as well as a reduced one. This self‐conception is also damaging to one's moral identity and creates challenges that are not captured by merely analyzing a reduced sense of agency. To help illustrate this claim, I consider experiences of peopl

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Skura, Monika. "The meaning of experiencing disability and its effect on one’s perception of society." Men Disability Society 45, no. 3 (2019): 5–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.6221.

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People with physical disabilities, just as other people who have a different appearance or function in a different way may experience negative social mechanisms. Therefore, it is worth asking, what does it mean to experience different stages of the process of accepting one's disability in a society. The research sample consisted of 75 people with physical disabilities. The data was collected using a questionnaire and the Adjective Check List (ACL) by H.B. Gough, A.B. Heilbrun. The first part of this article aims to determine what difficulties are involved in experiencing a disability. Subseque

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Tu, Yangjun, Yaguang Chen, Yi Guo, Zhi Yang, and Xin Jiang. "Interpersonal Trust and Self-Perception of Heterosexual Charm Moderate Potential for Betraying One's Romantic Partner." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 43, no. 6 (2015): 909–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2015.43.6.909.

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We examined whether or not interpersonal trust and self-perception of one's heterosexual charm moderated the potential to betray one's romantic partner. To enable free expression, we asked college students (N = 271) to imagine the possibility of a relationship breakup occurring between couples described in 4 vignettes. The results showed that the men believed that couples were more likely to break up when the woman in the partnership experienced a dramatic change for the worse in her physical appearance, but the women thought that couples were more likely to break up when the man in the partne

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O'Sullivan, Noreen, Christophe de Bezenac, Andrea Piovesan, et al. "I Am There … but Not Quite: An Unfaithful Mirror That Reduces Feelings of Ownership and Agency." Perception 47, no. 2 (2017): 197–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0301006617743392.

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The experience of seeing one's own face in a mirror is a common experience in daily life. Visual feedback from a mirror is linked to a sense of identity. We developed a procedure that allowed individuals to watch their own face, as in a normal mirror, or with specific distortions (lag) for active movement or passive touch. By distorting visual feedback while the face is being observed on a screen, we document an illusion of reduced embodiment. Participants made mouth movements, while their forehead was touched with a pen. Visual feedback was either synchronous (simultaneous) with reality, as i

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Beer, David W. "“There's a Certain Slant of Light”: The Experience of Discovery in Qualitative Interviewing." Occupational Therapy Journal of Research 17, no. 2 (1997): 110–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153944929701700206.

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Perception, meaning, and experience, often expressed in the writing and interpretation of poetry, are important parts of human life. Qualitative interviewing, when it acknowledges and capitalizes on the presence of human interviewers and of so-called interviewer effects, opens itself to capturing and comprehending such phenomena as perception, meaning, and experience. Such interviewing is a creative process in which the interactions) and conversation(s) of interviewer and respondent produce statements and formulations, rather than merely drawing such constructs from the mind of the respondent.

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González Palta, Ingrid, Pablo Castro-Carrasco, Enzo Cabrera, Paulina Jamet, and Francisco Leal-Soto. "Generating Subjective Theories After a Disaster: The Role of Personality." Revista Colombiana de Psicología 30, no. 2 (2021): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/rcp.v30n2.79061.

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The role of people's beliefs in their perception of disasters has been scarcely studied. In this study, we analyzed how people who experienced an earthquake and a subsequent tsunami employ subjective theories (ST) to explain their traumatic experience. This study aimed to interpret the explanations developed by a group of people about the earthquake and tsunami that took place in Chile in 2015. Thirteen episodic interviews were conducted as part of a qualitative case study. The participants' theories were grouped into four categories: the impact of personality on one's reaction to hardships; t

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de Haan, S. "Philosophical Interpretations and Existential Effects of Hallucinations." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70386-4.

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Within philosophy, hallucinations have served as a paradigmatic test-case for epistemology in general and for theories of perception in particular. The differentiation of hallucinations from “real-life-perception” poses some interesting problems. Here, I will focus on two opposing views: first the view of hallucination as a failure of a metacognitive ability, and second a phenomenologically based view of hallucinations as a disturbance of experiential world-directedness.Our theoretical understanding of hallucinations however, should take the highly unsettling existential effects on the patient

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MINICHIELLO, VICTOR, JAN BROWNE, and HAL KENDIG. "Perceptions and consequences of ageism: views of older people." Ageing and Society 20, no. 3 (2000): 253–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x99007710.

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This qualitative study examines meanings and experiences of ageism for older Australians. While the concept is widely applied in academic social analysis, the term is not understood or used by many of the informants. They talk freely, however, about negative experiences in ‘being seen as old’ and ‘being treated as old’. Active ageing is viewed as a positive way of presenting and interpreting oneself as separate from the ‘old’ group. Informants recognise that older people as a group experience negative treatment in terms of poor access to transport and housing, low incomes, forced retirement an

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Miller, Eric D. "IMAGINING PARTNER LOSS AND MORTALITY SALIENCE: CONSEQUENCES FOR ROMANTIC-RELATIONSHIP SATISFACTION." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 31, no. 2 (2003): 167–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2003.31.2.167.

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As hypothesized, imagining the death of one's romantic partner (for those currently involved in a romantic relationship for at least one continuous year) enhanced relationship satisfaction; unexpectedly, imagining one's own death did not markedly affect relationship satisfaction (Experiment 1). Experiment 2 found that imagining the death of one's partner has an impact similar to imagining a positive experience with one's partner regarding relationship satisfaction. Furthermore, imagining the death of one's romantic partner causes the individual to favorably change his/her perceptions of certai

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Shvil, Erel, Herbert Krauss, and Elizabeth Midlarsky. "The Experienced Self and Other Scale: A technique for assaying the experience of one’s self in relation to the other." Journal of Methods and Measurement in the Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2013): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/jmm.v4i2.17934.

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The construct “self” appears in diverse forms in theories about what it is to be a person. As the sense of “self” is typically assessed through personal reports, differences in its description undoubtedly reflect significant differences in peoples’ apperception of self. This report describes the development, reliability, and factorial structure of the Experience of Sense of Self (E-SOS), an inventory designed to assess one’s perception of self in relation to the person’s perception of various potential “others.” It does so using Venn diagrams to depict and quantify the experienced overlap betw

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Shvil, Erel, Herbert Krauss, and Elizabeth Midlarsky. "The Experienced Self and Other Scale: A technique for assaying the experience of one’s self in relation to the other." Journal of Methods and Measurement in the Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2013): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v4i2.17934.

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The construct “self” appears in diverse forms in theories about what it is to be a person. As the sense of “self” is typically assessed through personal reports, differences in its description undoubtedly reflect significant differences in peoples’ apperception of self. This report describes the development, reliability, and factorial structure of the Experience of Sense of Self (E-SOS), an inventory designed to assess one’s perception of self in relation to the person’s perception of various potential “others.” It does so using Venn diagrams to depict and quantify the experienced overlap betw

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Park, Jinhee, and Roy K. Chen. "Positive Psychology and Hope as Means to Recovery from Mental Illness." Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling 47, no. 2 (2016): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0047-2220.47.2.34.

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The field of psychiatric rehabilitation has seen a paradigm shift in its perceptions of symptom reduction, recovery, and restoration of personal-growth and -development. Recovery is subjective in nature, as no two individuals achieve identical rehabilitation outcomes; the process is dynamic and influenced by an array of personal and environmental factors, all of which can facilitate a deeply personal, unique progression that changes one's attitudes, values, feelings, goals, skills, and roles. The concept of positive psychology is relevant to the perception from mental illness. Positive psychol

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Gada, Sneha Ketan. "Varying Perception of Smile Esthetics-A Deviation from the Norm: A Pictorial Questionnaire-based Survey." International Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry 5, no. 3 (2015): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10019-1133.

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ABSTRACT Introduction Living in a beauty conscious society, the mouth, a focal point of the face, plays a major role in how we perceive ourselves and in the impression we make on the people around us. Esthetic perception varies from person to person, being influenced by each person's personal experience and social environment. In the process of providing esthetic treatment for a patient, one should not only rely on one's eyes and personal perception of beauty, but also be guided by the patient's desires. Hence, the measurement of the perception of beauty in dentistry is fundamental for providi

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Kim, Rina. "‘To have been always what I am – and so changed from what I was’: Beckett's Female Subject Formation and the Problem of Becoming." Journal of Beckett Studies 30, no. 1 (2021): 45–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jobs.2021.0328.

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The call for a new notion of personhood that goes beyond one's cognitive functions and a new account of human agency has gained interest with the impact of contemporary research in cognitive science over the last few decades. This paper aims to show that examining Beckett's female subject formation allows us to map out not only our changed perception of self, but also the changing patterns of reception of his works over time in relation to the issue of female agency. While Beckett's male subjects in his early novels are often preoccupied with their own journey to find a solipsistic world in th

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Demidova, L. Y., N. V. Zobnina, N. V. Dvoryanchikov, G. E. Vvedensky, M. Yu Kamenskov, and D. M. Kuptsova. "Altered Perception of Age in Pedophilia and Pedophilic Disorder." Клиническая и специальная психология 9, no. 1 (2020): 104–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2020090106.

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The article presents data from an empirical study of the features for age perception in pedophilia (ICD-10) / pedophilic disorder (ICD-11). We consider a phenomenon of individuals with pedophilia what often want to be like children or feel themselves like them. An analytical review of the literature on the subjective perception of age and age identity is provided. The question is discussed on how the chronological assessment of the live time is transformed into a subjective assessment of one's own age, as well as the mechanisms underlying such kind of transformation (in particular, successful

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Gross, M. E., A. P. Smith, Y. M. Graveline, R. E. Beaty, J. W. Schooler, and P. Seli. "Comparing the phenomenological qualities of stimulus-independent thought, stimulus-dependent thought and dreams using experience sampling." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 376, no. 1817 (2020): 20190694. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0694.

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Humans spend a considerable portion of their lives engaged in ‘stimulus-independent thoughts' (SIT), or mental activity that occurs independently of input from the immediate external environment. Although such SITs are, by definition, different from thoughts that are driven by stimuli in one's external environment (i.e. stimulus-dependent thoughts; SDTs), at times, the phenomenology of these two types of thought appears to be deceptively similar. But how similar are they? We address this question by comparing the content of two types of SIT (dreaming and waking SITs) with the content of SDTs.

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Saniel, Jovy Dia R., Charlotte C. Opeña, Joice Balondo Balondo, Allyza Mariz B. Bunda, and Liezl B. Tambis. "Perception and Prevalence of Bullying Among Junior High School Students of Biliran Province State University." Pediomaternal Nursing Journal 7, no. 1 (2021): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v7i1.22517.

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Introduction: A school is where a student learns and molds into the desired individual but sometimes, a place where the famous and beautiful are honored and respected while the poor little ones are experience bullying. This study aims to determine the perceptions and prevalence of bullying to design a plan addressing issues on students' predicaments in Biliran Province State University (BiPSU).Methods: The researchers made use of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS)-Descriptive Statistics’ frequency, percentile and central tendency, where variables as to profile, perception a

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Tan, Heng Kiat Kelvin, Chua Tee Teo, and Chee Shen Ng. "Variation in Students' Conceptions of Self-Assessment and Standards." Education Research International 2011 (2011): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/487130.

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This paper reports the results of a phenomenographic study on the different ways that secondary students understood and utilized student self-assessment and how various ego types could affect the accuracy of self-assessment. The study sought to contribute to the growing literature which recognizes the critical role that students play in assessment processes, and in particular the different roles that they assume in student self-assessment. The results of the study provide insights into how different students experience self-assessment by articulating the variation in the perception and purpose

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Readman, Megan Rose, Dalton Cooper, and Sally A. Linkenauger. "It’s in your hands: How variable perception affects grasping estimates in virtual reality." Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 28, no. 4 (2021): 1202–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13423-021-01916-x.

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AbstractSuccessful interaction within one’s environment is contingent upon one’s ability to accurately perceive the extent over which actions can be performed, referred to as action boundaries. As our possibilities for action are subject to variability, it is necessary for individuals to be able to update their perceived action boundaries to accommodate for variance. While research has shown that individuals can update their action boundaries to accommodate for variability, it is unclear how the perceptual system calibrates to this variance to inform our action boundaries. This study investiga

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Forry, Nicole D., Leigh A. Leslie, and Bethany L. Letiecq. "Marital Quality in Interracial Relationships." Journal of Family Issues 28, no. 12 (2007): 1538–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513x07304466.

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African American/White interracial couples are a rapidly growing segment of the population. However, little is known about factors related to marital quality for these couples. The authors examine the relationships between sex role ideology, perception of relationship unfairness, and marital quality among a sample of 76 married African American/White interracial couples from the mid-Atlantic region. The results indicate that interracial couples are similar to same-race couples in some ways. In particular, women, regardless of race, report their marriages to be more unfair to them than do men.

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Salonen, Pekka, Marja Vauras, and Anastasia Efklides. "Social Interaction - What Can It Tell Us about Metacognition and Coregulation in Learning?" European Psychologist 10, no. 3 (2005): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040.10.3.199.

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Abstract. This article brings to the fore the sociocognitive aspect of metacognition and processes involved in coregulation. We argue that coregulation in a learning situation that involves the interaction of teachers and students or peers is based on awareness of the partners' cognition, metacognition, affect, and motivation, as well as interpersonal perception processes and/or interpersonal relational control processes. One aspect of metacognition, particularly relevant to coregulation of learning, is metacognitive experience, i.e., how the interacting partners feel and what they think about

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Miranda, ME. "Effect of Gender, Experience, and Value on Color Perception." Operative Dentistry 37, no. 3 (2012): 228–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/10-057-c.

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SUMMARY Statement of the Problem Precise shade matching can be one of the most difficult tasks for the dentist and some variables may influence the process of shade comparison. Purpose of the Study This study tested the differences in shade perception between genders, the influence of the observer's clinical experience, and the value of ceramics in correct shade selection. Material and Methods A total of 45 women and 54 men compared 16 pairs of ceramic disks according to shades. The χ2 and Fisher exact tests were used to analyze the results, adopting 5% as the level of statistical significance

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Tremblay, Daniel. "L'Influence de l'âgisme sur la prise de décision: la perception des cadres supérieurs." Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 14, no. 3 (1995): 464–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0714980800009053.

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ABSTRACTThe aim of this research was to study the relationship between aging and decision-making. Specifically, it deals with managers' views on the hypothetical effects of age and experience on decision behaviour. Do the numerous beliefs and stereotypes related to the supposed effects of aging (i.e. agism) affect the decision-making process and its results? Are younger managers more creative, quicker or more audacious than older managers? Are the experienced managers more skilled, cautious or pragmatic than the less experienced ones? Given the fact that mean age of managers in many contempora

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Sobkin, V. S., and A. V. Fedotova. "Adolescent Aggression in Social Media: Perception and Personal Experience." Психологическая наука и образование 24, no. 2 (2019): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/pse.2019240201.

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The paper explores the relationship between adolescents’ attitude towards aggressive behaviour in social media and their behavioural patterns. The analysis is based on the data of a survey carried out by the staff of the Centre of Sociology of Education (Institute of Education Management of the Russian Academy of Education).The survey involved 2074 students of 5th, 7th, 9th and 11th grades of schools of the Moscow Oblast. As it was revealed, the number of respondents who ‘don’t like’ watching aggressive scenes decreases from 7th grade to 9th.Active users tend to ‘like’ watching such content. T

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Mirošević, Lena, and Josip Faričić. "Percepcija Dalmacije u odabranim stranim leksikografskim djelima." Geoadria 16, no. 1 (2011): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/geoadria.282.

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The paper discusses the perception of Dalmatia in selected foreign, primarily French, British, Italian, German and American, lexicographic publications. Knowledge related to a specific area can be gained by personal (primary) experience, i.e. one's own experience of space, and by indirect (secondary) experience, i.e. from textual descriptions, graphic and cartographic presentations. Geographic knowledge is a certain type of spatial cognition that contributes to creating one's own mental map of a specific area. Probability of existence of different versions of such a mental map is much higher i

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Ebisch, Sjoerd J. H., Francesca Ferri, Anatolia Salone, et al. "Differential Involvement of Somatosensory and Interoceptive Cortices during the Observation of Affective Touch." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 23, no. 7 (2011): 1808–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2010.21551.

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Previous studies suggested that the observation of other individuals' somatosensory experiences also activates brain circuits processing one's own somatosensory experiences. However, it is unclear whether cortical regions involved with the elementary stages of touch processing are also involved in the automatic coding of the affective consequences of observed touch and to which extent they show overlapping activation for somatosensory experiences of self and others. In order to investigate these issues, in the present fMRI study, healthy participants either experienced touch or watched videos

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Mishra, V. S. "Perceived Risk, Anxiety and Alexithymia in Sisters of Breast Cancer Patients Veena Shukla Mishra and Dhananjaya Saranath." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (2018): 117s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.44900.

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Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in Indian women with an annual incidence of 144,937 cases and mortality of 70,218. The perception of cancer risk has consistently been mentioned as major factor influencing the women, who are at increased risk of inherited breast and ovarian cancer. The overestimation of cancer risk has been associated with many negative outcomes like anxiety and distress for one's self and family. Study suggests that women those who have higher perceived breast cancer risk experience greater worry and disengage coping. Aim: The purpose of the study was to ex

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Riva, Giuseppe. "Virtual Reality and Body Experience: a New Approach to the Treatment of Eating Disorders." International Journal of Virtual Reality 2, no. 2 (1996): 12–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/ijvr.1996.2.2.2609.

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Eating Disorders, one of the most common pathologies of the occidental society, have long been associated with alterations in the perceptual/cognitive representations of the body. In fact, a large number of studies have highlighted the fact that the perception of one's own body and the experiences associated with it represent one of the key problems of anorexic, bulimic and obese subjects. The effects have a strong influence on therapy effects: severe body representation disturbance is predictive of treatment failure. However, the treatment of body experience problems is not well defined. Two

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Lee, Yoon Sun. "Vection, Vertigo, and the Historical Novel." Novel 52, no. 2 (2019): 179–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00295132-7546708.

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Abstract Although accounts of the realist novel have not always adequately examined the experience of movement through space, this embodied epistemology is critical to the genre's development. Drawing on the physiology of perception as investigated by Erasmus Darwin and others, Scott makes the realist novel historical through the representation of motion as vertiginous sensation and as a problematic register of experience. The very uncertainty of the sensation of motion evokes history as a horizon rather than as a causal sequence. The term vection came to be used later in the nineteenth centur

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GOLDSTEEN, KAREN, and CATHERINE E. ROSS. "The Perceived Burden of Children." Journal of Family Issues 10, no. 4 (1989): 504–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019251389010004005.

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We expect that mothers vary in the degree to which they perceive their children as burdensome, and that this variation may help explain why past research on the effect of children on mothers' psychological distress often finds insignificant or inconsistent effects: mothers who feel their children are a burden may have high distress levels compared with mothers who do not feel burdened. We find that mothers experience their children as differentially burdensome at different stages in the life cycle: younger mothers' perceived burden increases with each additional child, but older mothers are le

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Stanghellini, G. "Discussion." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.813.

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The concept of “dissociation” covers a rather wide array of psychopathological conditions, ranging from dissociation of consciousness (e.g., post-traumatic conditions), to dissociation of personality, (i.e., multiple personality disorder) and dissociation of the basic structures of the pre-reflexive self (as it is the case with schizophrenic abnormal experiences). I will focus on this last issue and describe the dissociation of time experiences in people with schizophrenia as a characterizing feature of this condition.Schizophrenic persons often describe their sense of temporal reality as: “th

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Luig, Thea. "The existential imperative in narrating experience." COMPASS 1, no. 1 (2011): 42–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/comp36.

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The idea that the act of narrating one’s experience, in particular reorganizing disruptive experiences into a coherent story, is conducive to well-being has become popular in the social sciences and in therapeutic practice. Ways of remembering and narrating draw on templates of the larger societal, historical, and cultural context and thus situate the memory of one’s particular experience within a collectively shared world. However, other voices argue that the driving force of storytelling is less the need for coherence or continuity, but rather the reconstruction of a sense of agency in inter

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Carter, Michael J., and Sara Bruene. "Examining the Relationship Between Self-Perceptions of Person, Role, and Social Identity Change and Self-Concept Clarity." Imagination, Cognition and Personality 38, no. 4 (2018): 425–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0276236618792267.

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Past research in the literature on the self has addressed how self-concept clarity changes over time. In this study, we use a cross-sectional research design to examine the relationship between self-perceptions of identity change and self-concept clarity, showing how fluctuations in self-concept clarity relate to two discrete dimensions of perceived identity change: the magnitude and direction of change. A survey was administered to 854 study participants that measured perceived changes in 12 discrete identities (four person, four role, and four social identities) over a 6-month period. The re

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González, Marta Royo, Elena Mulet, Vicente Chulvi, and Julia Galán. "Surveying the Perception of the Environmental Advantages of an Adaptable Product." Ingeniería e Investigación 40, no. 1 (2020): 50–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/ing.investig.v40n1.76048.

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The aim of adaptable design is to create products that can easily adapt to different needs. The objective if this study is to analyze the effectivenes in communication to promote an adaptable baby stroller, in order to know the user perception of the advantages derived from its adaptability, as well as the environmental ones, and if there is correlation between them. It is also intended to determine whether age or previous experience with this type of product can influence this perception. To this effect, a study with 54 participants has been conducted. Results show that users percieve the adv

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Melnychuk, Irina, and Sergiy Melnychuk. "PECULIARITIES OF PERCEPTION OF THE MEANING OF LIFE AT DIFFERENT ONTOGENESIS STAGES." Academic Notes Series Pedagogical Science 1, no. 192 (2021): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2415-7988-2021-1-192-111-116.

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The article summarizes scientific approaches to the problem of the meaning of life in different foreign and domestic psychology. The main ways and sources of meaning of a person's life are analyzed. Three groups of meaningful life values are singled out and described, due to which a person can make his life meaningful (values of creativity, values of experience, values of attitude). The basic patterns of the perception of the meaning of life are described during different age stages of personality: teenage, adolescence, adult age, old age. Particular attention was paid to psychological feature

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Maria, Gomez-Gallego, and Gomez-Garcia Juan. "Negative Bias in the Perception and Memory of Emotional Information in Alzheimer Disease." Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology 30, no. 3 (2017): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0891988716686833.

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Background: There is some controversy about the ability of patients with Alzheimer disease (AD) to experience and remember emotional stimuli. This study aims to assess the emotional experience of patients with AD and the existence of emotional enhancement of memory. We also investigated the influence of affective state on these processes. Methods: Sixty pictures from the International Affective Picture System were administered to 106 participants (72 patients with AD and 54 controls). Participants performed immediate free recall and recognition tasks. Positive and Negative Affect Schedule was

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Wilhelm, Kay, Bettina Meiser, Philip B. Mitchell, et al. "Issues concerning feedback about genetic testing and risk of depression." British Journal of Psychiatry 194, no. 5 (2009): 404–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.107.047514.

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BackgroundRecent studies show that adverse life events have a significantly greater impact on depression onset for those with the s/s allele of the genotype for the 5-HT gene-linked promoter region. Research in genes related to risk of depression leads to the question of how this information is received by individuals.AimsTo investigate factors related to the response to receiving one's own serotonin transporter genotype results.MethodPredictors of the impact of receiving individual genotype data were assessed in 128 participants in a study of gene–environment interaction in depression onset.R

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Tewari, Shruti, Mukesh Makwana, and Narayanan Srinivasan. "Group congruent labelling leads to subjective expansion of time." Royal Society Open Science 7, no. 11 (2020): 201063. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.201063.

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Given top-down effects on perception, we examined the effect of group identity on time perception. We investigated whether the duration of an ambiguous sound clip is processed differently as a function of group congruent or incongruent source attribution. Group congruent (in-group) and incongruent (out-group) context was created by attributing the source of an identical ambiguous sound clip to Hindu or Muslim festivals. Participants from both the religious groups (Hindus and Muslims) prospectively listened to a 20 s long ambiguous sound clip and reproduced its duration (experiment 1a). Both gr

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Saltapidas, Helen, and Jennie Ponsford. "The Influence of Cultural Background on Experiences and Beliefs about Traumatic Brain Injury and their Association with Outcome." Brain Impairment 9, no. 1 (2008): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/brim.9.1.1.

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AbstractThe aim of the study was to compare beliefs and experiences of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in patients with TBI from the dominant English-speaking culture in Australia versus those from minority culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) backgrounds and examine the relative influence of beliefs, acculturation, along with demographic and injury-related variables on outcome. The primary measures included the Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised (IPQ-R), and the Craig Handicap Assessment and Reporting Technique (CHART). Participants were 70 individuals with mild to severe TBI, incl

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Abraham, Juneman, and Bagus Takwin. "The Contribution of Self-Involvement and Social Rejection to Social Change Perception." ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal 33, no. 1 (2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24123/aipj.v33i1.1437.

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Eibach, Libby, and Gilovich’s (2003) experimental research suggested that people with less self-change awareness will perceive that their social worlds change more than do those who are more aware that they themselves are changing. This present review, based on two other studies, serves as a further research recommendation to expand their thesis. Social cognition experiments conducted by Cloutier and Macrae (2008) as well as by Hess and Pickett (2010) using the social memory paradigm indicated that if a person experiences: (1) personal disengagement (self-univolvement, i.e. his/her experience

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Torkashvand, G., L. Stephane, and P. Vink. "Perceived onboard passengers’ experience: Flight attendants’ point of view." Work 68, s1 (2021): S239—S243. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/wor-208021.

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BACKGROUND: Cabin research is mostly based on passenger reports. However, it is also important to consider the perceptions of flight attendants as onboard service providers, since they can convey a complementary view shedding light on important aspects related to passenger experience. OBJECTIVE: This study seeks to analyze flight-attendants’ perception regarding passengers’ inflight activities and experience. METHODS: Twenty-eight flight attendants were interviewed on more than twenty-three inflight activities that were extracted from a brainstorming session. A survey was designed based on the

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Apospori, Eleni, and Geoffrey Alpert. "Research Note: The Role of Differential Experience with the Criminal Justice System in Changes in Perceptions of Severity of Legal Sanctions Over Time." Crime & Delinquency 39, no. 2 (1993): 184–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128793039002004.

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This research tests the hypothesis that experience with legal sanctions raises one's perceptions of severity of punishment. Perceptions were measured among a group of adults after their arrest and the imposition of sanctions. The findings indicate that, overall, respondents raised their perceptions after their encounter with the criminal justice system. Particularly, among those who received more severe sanctions, a significantly higher number raised their perceptions as compared to those who lowered them. Among those who received lighter punishments, no significant difference was found betwee

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Forcucci, Luca. "Proprioception in Visual Mental Imagery of Spaces while Deep Listening." Organised Sound 23, no. 3 (2018): 286–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355771818000195.

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This article explores the sense of proprioception within visual mental imagery. The research is based on an experiment named In/Pe (Intention/Perception) developed by the author. The analysis of the data investigates the perception by an audience of architectural spaces, as well as natural environments, in visual mental imageries, emerging from a focused listening process of three fixed-medium pieces, one sound installation and one performance. This highlights the idea of the experience of the artwork as a virtual constructed perception within one’s mind, an embodied experience that triggers t

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Mohebpour, Ida, Stephen Reysen, Shonda Gibson, and LaVelle Hendricks. "Religiosity, religious acceptance, social interaction, and satisfaction with university experience." International Journal of Christianity & Education 21, no. 3 (2017): 197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2056997117725342.

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We tested a mediated moderation model with the interaction of students’ degree of religiosity and perception of the university environment as accepting of one’s religion predicting satisfaction with the university mediated by positive social relations. When the university was perceived as accepting of one’s religion (vs less accepting), greater religiosity predicted more positive relations with other students and greater university satisfaction. The model was supported with social interactions mediating the relationship between the interaction of religiosity and perceived environment and satis

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Marta-Simões, J., C. Ferreira, and A. L. Mendes. "Body appreciation: A buffer against the impact of shame on depression." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S533. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.725.

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Shame is defined as a painful affect, associated with the perception that one's personal characteristics and/or behaviours are seen by others as unattractive. Since it signals the possibility of rejection, high levels of shame associate with high psychological suffering and several psychopathological conditions, namely depression. In contrast, body appreciation is considered a set of attitudes of acceptance and affection towards one's body image, even when one is displeased with certain body characteristics, being therefore a disposition to self-soothing and care. Taking into account the assoc

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