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1

Nagel, Julie Jaffee, David P. Himle, and James D. Papsdorf. "Cognitive-Behavioural Treatment of Musical Performance Anxiety." Psychology of Music 17, no. 1 (1989): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0305735689171002.

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2

Barrell, James J., Don Medeiros, Jim E. Barrell, and Don Price. "The Causes and Treatment of Performance Anxiety." Journal of Humanistic Psychology 25, no. 2 (1985): 106–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022167885252010.

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3

Garner, Allison Maerker. "Performance Anxiety: Treatment Options for Stage Fright." American String Teacher 62, no. 1 (2012): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313131206200106.

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4

Reitman, Alan D. "The Effects of Music-assisted Coping Systematic Desensitization on Music Performance Anxiety." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 16, no. 3 (2001): 115–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2001.3020.

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The purpose of this pilot study was to examine the effects of music-assisted coping systematic desensitization on music performance anxiety. Eighteen musicians (19–45 years old; mean age = 26.66 years), ranging in experience from student to professional, with self-reported performance anxiety were randomly assigned to three groups: (1) verbal coping systematic desensitization; (2) music-assisted coping systematic desensitization; and (3) a wait-list control group. Subjects in the treatment groups received eight 75-minute group sessions of coping systematic desensitization. The treatment also i
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5

Kaylin, Lee. "Effective Psychological Therapies for Alleviating Performance Anxiety." International Journal of Recent Innovations in Academic Research 8, no. 8 (2024): 30–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13348869.

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This study examined existing treatment methods for alleviating music performance anxiety (MPA) and proposed a new therapeutic approach based on these methods. Existing treatments primarily included pharmacotherapy, cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), and rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT). Music therapy techniques were investigated in conjunction with these established psychological therapies, utilizing methods such as songwriting, improvisation, and music imagery. Building on this foundation, the Neo MPA therapy method was proposed as a new approach to alleviate MPA. The Neo MPA therapy m
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Nagel, Julie J. "Treatment of music performance anxiety via psychological approaches: a review of selected CBT and psychodynamic literature." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 25, no. 4 (2010): 141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2010.4031.

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Performance anxiety, or stage fright, is anxiety aroused about potential mishaps in performance that expose feared inadequacies before an audience and which evoke feelings of embarrassment and humiliation. For affected musicians, performance anxiety can be emotionally devastating, as their career choice in music may be terminated or severely compromised. This paper focuses on the cognitive and psychodynamic literature about music performance anxiety, with the emphasis that for treatment "one size does not fit all." It reviews the factors underlying performance anxiety and those factors which c
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Stephenson, Hugh, and Nicholas F. Quarrier. "Anxiety Sensitivity and Performance Anxiety in College Music Students." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 20, no. 3 (2005): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2005.3024.

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The role of individual differences in anxiety sensitivity was explored in a sample of 67 college-level music students. Individuals high in anxiety sensitivity report greater fear of bodily sensations. Although developed in research on panic disorder, anxiety sensitivity was hypothesized to predict performance anxiety. Anxiety sensitivity was found to predict performance anxiety and was a better predictor than trait anxiety. Overall, anxiety sensitivity was a better predictor of performance anxiety in women than men, and sensitivity to cognitive symptoms was a better predictor of performance an
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Xu, Yulu, Shuheng Yin, Nuo Xu, and Baiyan Du. "A Brief Discussion on the Impact and Coping Strategies of Performance Anxiety in Music Major College Students." Humanities and Social Science Research 8, no. 1 (2025): p73. https://doi.org/10.30560/hssr.v8n1p73.

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Music performance anxiety is the stress musicians experience during stage performances. This study employs literature analysis to reveal the manifestations of music performance anxiety, the primary factors causing it, its impacts, and specific measures for improvement. Given that performance anxiety is commonly experienced by music major students, it is primarily caused by factors such as perfectionistic personality traits, social anxiety, past performance experiences, and personal musicality. Music performance anxiety can directly or indirectly affect performers both physiologically and psych
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9

Thurber, Myron R., Eugenia Bodenhamer-Davis, Mark Johnson, Kris Chesky, and Cynthia K. Chandler. "Effects of Heart Rate Variability Coherence Biofeedback Training and Emotional Management Techniques to Decrease Music Performance Anxiety." Biofeedback 38, no. 1 (2010): 28–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5298/1081-5937-38.1.28.

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Abstract Due to the prevalence of music performance anxiety and the emergence of new biofeedback technologies used to decrease anxiety, student musicians were recruited to participate in an experimental repeated-measures study to identify effects of heart rate variability coherence biofeedback training and emotional self-regulation techniques on music performance anxiety and music performance. Fourteen students were assigned randomly to a treatment or control group following a 5-minute unaccompanied baseline performance. Treatment group participants received 4–5 heart rate variability training
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Hammond, Karen R., Phillip A. Kretzer, Richard E. Blackwell, and Michael P. Steinkampf. "Performance anxiety during infertility treatment: effect on semen quality." Fertility and Sterility 53, no. 2 (1990): 337–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53291-9.

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11

Kenny, D. "43 Systematic review of treatment for music performance anxiety." Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 8 (December 2005): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1440-2440(17)30538-8.

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12

Serafini, G., G. Adavastro, G. Canepa, et al. "Clinical and neurocognitive characteristics associated with treatment-resistant depression." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S542. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.753.

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IntroductionTreatment resistant depression (TRD) is a disabling condition associated with a relevant psychosocial impairment worldwide.ObjectivesThis exploratory study is aimed to evaluate the main clinical and neurocognitive characteristics in a sample of 21 subjects admitted to the Psychiatric Clinic of University of Genoa as inpatients between 2015 and 2016 and diagnosed with TRD according to Thase and Rush staging method.MethodsPatients have been assessed using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, and Clinical Global Impression (CGI). The Continuous P
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Singer, Kenedy. "The Effect of Neurofeedback on Performance Anxiety in Dancers." Journal of Dance Medicine & Science 8, no. 3 (2004): 78–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1089313x0400800303.

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A study of three dancers was conducted to assess the results of neurofeedback on performance anxiety. Prior to undergoing neurofeedback, each subject completed the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Test (STAI) in order to ascertain whether they had a reportable level of anxiety. The STAI clearly differentiates between the temporary condition of state anxiety and the more general and long-standing quality of trait anxiety. The STAI was also administered prior to the start of each neurofeedback session and before each significant dance performance or audition. During the course of the study the subj
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14

Hembree, Ray. "The Nature, Effects, and Relief of Mathematics Anxiety." Journal for Research in Mathematics Education 21, no. 1 (1990): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/jresematheduc.21.1.0033.

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Results of 151 studies were integrated by meta-analysis to scrutinize the construct mathematics anxiety. Mathematics anxiety is related to poor performance on mathematics achievement tests. It relates inversely to positive attitudes toward mathematics and is bound directly to avoidance of the subject. Variables that exhibit differential mathematics anxiety levels include ability, school grade level, and undergraduate fields of study, with preservice arithmetic teachers especially prone to mathematics anxiety. Females display higher levels than males. However, mathematics anxiety appears more s
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15

Brugués, Ariadna O. "Music Performance Anxiety—Part 2: A Review of Treatment Options." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 26, no. 3 (2011): 164–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2011.3026.

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Music performance anxiety (MPA) affects many individuals independent of age, gender, experience, and hours of practice. In order to prevent MPA from happening or to alleviate it when it occurs, a review of the literature about its prevention and treatment was done. Forty-four articles, meeting evidence-based medicine (EBM) criteria, were identified and analyzed. Performance repertoire should be chosen based on the musician’s skill level, and it should be practiced to the point of automaticity. Because of this, the role of music teachers is essential in preventing MPA. Prevention is the most ef
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Marin, Maísa Gelain, Andrey Raduszewski Ramos, Pedro Roque Giehl, Deise dos Santos Louzardo, and Emilio Felipe Weber. "AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DA TERAPIA COGNITIVO-COMPORTAMENTAL NA ANSIEDADE DE DESEMPENHO PROFISSIONAL: Uma revisão narrativa." Psicologia e Saúde em Debate 10, no. 1 (2024): 183–693. http://dx.doi.org/10.22289/2446-922x.v10n1a41.

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Anxiety disorders have been widely discussed in the field of psychology and psychiatry. When anxiety is maladaptive, the damage is significant in the personal and professional spheres of the subjects' lives. In the professional sphere, it is understood that several phenomena become risk factors for the development or maintenance of anxiety disorders, also known as professional performance anxiety or performance anxiety. Feelings associated with uncertainty and fear are common, since there is great difficulty in entering, remaining, and returning to the job market, in addition, epidemiological
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Kurniasih, Kurniasih, Fitri Awaliyatus Sholihah, Atik Umamah, and Ika Hidayanti. "Writing Process Approach and Its Effect on Students’ Writing Anxiety and Performance." JURNAL ARBITRER 7, no. 2 (2020): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ar.7.2.144-150.2020.

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This study aims at investigating the effect of the process approach on student writing anxiety and performance. Teachers should find ways to cope with anxiety as it is known as the negative predictor of students’ writing performance. Fifteen students participated in this study. They were assigned to write an argumentative essay under the topic ‘should national exam be banned?”. The treatment was given following the writing stages, from outlining to publishing. SLWAI questionnaire was distributed before and after the treatment to measure the effectiveness of the process approach on students’ an
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Börjesson, Marcus, Carolina Lundqvist, Henrik Gustafsson, and Paul Davis. "Flotation REST as a Stress Reduction Method: The Effects on Anxiety, Muscle Tension, and Performance." Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology 12, no. 3 (2018): 333–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.2017-0032.

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The purpose of the study was to investigate the influence of flotation REST upon skilled and less skilled golfers’ anxiety in terms of physiological indicators of stress, self-rated anxiety scores, muscle tension, and the effect on golf putting. Prior to performing the putting task participants underwent a treatment of flotation REST or a period of resting in an armchair. Participants completed both treatments in a randomized order with a two-week interval. The results showed that both flotation REST and the armchair treatment reduced systolic blood pressure and heart rate, with no differences
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Kenny, Dianna T., and Naomi Halls. "Development and evaluation of two brief group interventions for music performance anxiety in community musicians." Psychology of Music 46, no. 1 (2017): 66–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0305735617702536.

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This study presents the development, administration and evaluation of two brief group interventions for music performance anxiety (MPA) aimed at reducing anxiety and improving performance quality. A cognitive behavioural therapy intervention was developed based on an existing empirically-supported treatment Chilled (Rapee et al., 2006), focusing on cognitive, physiological and behavioural symptoms. The second treatment, anxiety sensitivity reduction, targeted primarily physiological symptoms and included relaxation strategies. Interventions were administered in a workshop format over one day w
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20

Kim, Youngshin. "Combined Treatment of Improvisation and Desensitization to Alleviate Music Performance Anxiety in Female College Pianists: A Pilot Study." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 20, no. 1 (2005): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2005.1004.

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This study examined the effect of a Music Therapy Improvisation and Desensitization Protocol (MTIDP) on ameliorating music performance anxiety of female college pianists. Six participants served as their own controls and participated in (1) a baseline assessment (pretest); (2) six weekly sessions that involved rhythmic breathing exercises, free improvisation, and desensitization exercises; and (3) a final evaluation (posttest). Measures of the Likert Anxiety Scale, Spielbergers State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Performance Anxiety Response Questionnaire were obtained before and after the
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21

Crocker, Peter R. E., Rikk B. Alderman, F. Murray, and R. Smith. "Cognitive-Affective Stress Management Training with High Performance Youth Volleyball Players: Effects on Affect, Cognition, and Performance." Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 10, no. 4 (1988): 448–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsep.10.4.448.

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Cognitive-Affective Stress Management Training (SMT) is a coping skills training program designed to help athletes control dysfunctional stress processes (Smith, 1980). The present quasi-experimental study investigated the effects of SMT on affect, cognition, and performance in high performance youth volleyball players. Members of Alberta's Canada Games men's and women's (under 19 years of age) volleyball teams were assigned to either an experimental treatment group or a waiting-list control group. The treatment program consisted of eight modules, approximately 1 week apart, that allowed subje
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22

Wei, Can. "Coping Strategies of Music Performance Anxiety." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 72, no. 1 (2025): 184–90. https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/2025.21431.

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Music Performance Anxiety (MPA) puzzles lots of people for a long time, including professional musicians, students and teachers, and even children who learn music. It can affect their stage performance, daily life, and career development, often resulting in adverse outcomes. A large number of psychologists, music psychologists, and music teachers have conducted research on MPA. Through sorting and summarizing these studies, this article discusses the prevalence causes, management, and correction of MPA from various aspects. MPA can occur in any performance. While moderate tension is common and
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23

Nagel, Julie Jaffee. "Performance Anxiety Theory and Treatment: One Size Does Not Fit All." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 19, no. 1 (2004): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2004.1007.

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Performance anxiety is a complex issue that can affect a musician’s competence and self-esteem on and off stage. Performance anxiety consists of emotional and physical components, and its understanding theoretically and clinically can present challenges to clinicians and musicians. Although the psychological literature often focuses on cognitive, measurable, symptomatic, and conscious aspects of stage fright, there are other ways to understand this seemingly mysterious and painful problem. This article presents a psychodynamic approach to the theoretical understanding and treatment of stage fr
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Ani, Donpedro Nnachetam, Bernadeth Ogechi Onyegirim, and Bibiana Akukananwa Obi. "Effects of Problem-Solving Technique on Test Anxiety and Academic Performance Among Secondary School Students in Imo State." Journal of Guidance and Counselling Studies 2, no. 2 (2020): 74–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838766.

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<em>This study investigated the effects of problem-solving technique on test anxiety and academic performance of secondary school students. The study adopted a quasi- experimental pre-test post-test research method. Three null hypotheses were generated and tested at 0.05 level of significance. Sixty nine students identified with high anxiety level were selected for the study. The selected samples were grouped into experimental and control groups. A Test Anxiety Scale developed by the researchers and validated was used for the study. The questionnaire was administered to identify students&rsquo
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Ivana, Rončević. "The Causes, Treatment Approaches, and Treatment Success of State Anxiety in Public Speaking in Relation to Language Learning." Journal of Knowledge Learning and Science Technology ISSN: 2959-6386 (online) 3, no. 2 (2024): 196–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.60087/jklst.vol3.n2.p208.

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English: State anxiety is a negative emotion frequently experienced by individuals on a daily basis in situations where performance is required and where individuals feel a threat of failure or embarrassment. It has been increasingly in the focus of research due to its pervasive negative effect on academic performance, self-esteem, and the general well-being of students. Even though state anxiety in relation to public speaking is not always severe enough to be diagnosed as a social anxiety disorder, it is prevalent among the student population and causes a significant obstacle to academic perf
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Hoffman, Thomas. "The Psychodynamics of Performance Anxiety: Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy in the Treatment of Social Phobia/Social Anxiety Disorder." Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy 49, no. 3 (2018): 153–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10879-018-9411-1.

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27

Annesi, James J. "Applications of the Individual Zones of Optimal Functioning Model for the Multimodal Treatment of Precompetitive Anxiety." Sport Psychologist 12, no. 3 (1998): 300–316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/tsp.12.3.300.

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Effects of a precompetitive anxiety regulation system, based upon tenets of the individual zones of optimal functioning (IZOF) model, multidimensional anxiety theory, and the specific-effects hypothesis, were tested. In Phase I, case studies (3 elite adolescent tennis players) were used to analyze the IZOF model within a multidimensional state anxiety framework. In Phase II, the effectiveness of a precompetitive anxiety regulation system, based upon IZOF and the specific-effects hypothesis, was tested for enhancing match performance. Essential elements of IZOF theory were supported. In Phase I
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Orgilés, Mireia, Silvia Melero, Iván Fernández-Martínez, José Pedro Espada, and Alexandra Morales. "Effectiveness of Video-Feedback with Cognitive Preparation in Improving Social Performance and Anxiety through Super Skills for Life Programme Implemented in a School Setting." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 8 (2020): 2805. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082805.

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Effectiveness of video-feedback with cognitive preparation to treat anxiety problems (especially social anxiety) has been scarcely explored on children. Super Skills for Life (SSL) is a CBT-based intervention to reduce anxiety and comorbid problems that, apart from social skills training and behavioural activation, integrates video-feedback with cognitive preparation. This study aimed to evaluate SSL effects, implemented in a school setting, on social performance and to test self-concept and social skills as potential mediators of pre- and post-test changes in social anxiety and generalized an
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Maynard, Ian W., Martin J. Smith, and Lawrence Warwick-Evans. "The Effects of a Cognitive Intervention Strategy on Competitive State Anxiety and Performance in Semiprofessional Soccer Players." Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 17, no. 4 (1995): 428–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsep.17.4.428.

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The aims of this field-based study were to evaluate the effects of a cognitive intervention technique and to further examine the anxiety–performance relationship in semiprofessional soccer players. Participants completed a composite version of the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2) 20 minutes before three soccer league matches. Two experimental groups, one suffering from debilitative cognitive anxiety (n = 8), one suffering from debilitative somatic anxiety (n = 8), undertook a 12-week cognitive intervention. Player performances were evaluated using intraindividual criteria. A seri
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30

Neimeyer, Robert A. "Symptoms and Significance: Constructivist Contributions to the Treatment of Performance Anxiety." Journal of Constructivist Psychology 23, no. 1 (2010): 42–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10720530903400988.

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31

McGinnis, Anne M., and Leonard S. Milling. "Psychological Treatment of Musical Performance Anxiety: Current Status and Future Directions." Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training 42, no. 3 (2005): 357–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-3204.42.3.357.

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32

Yu, Calvin Kai-Ching. "Cognitive-behavioural hypnotic treatment for managing examination anxiety and facilitating performance." Contemporary Hypnosis 23, no. 2 (2006): 72–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ch.310.

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33

Rahnea-Nita, Roxana-Andreea, Laura-Florentina Rebegea, Mihaela Dumitru, et al. "Anxiety and Depression in Advanced and Metastatic Lung Cancer Patients—Correlations with Performance Status and Type of Treatment." Medicina 60, no. 9 (2024): 1472. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina60091472.

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Background and Objectives: The treatment of advanced and metastatic lung cancer is multimodal, and it is coordinated by a multidisciplinary team. Anxiety and depression occur frequently in patients with lung cancer, creating considerable discomfort in therapeutic management. At the same time, these psychoemotional symptoms affect the patients’ quality of life. Objective: This research seeks to identify correlations both between anxiety and depression and the patients’ performance statuses, as well as between anxiety and depression and the type of treatment: radiotherapy, chemotherapy, tyrosine
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Gómez-López, Belén, and Roberto Sánchez-Cabrero. "Current Trends in Music Performance Anxiety Intervention." Behavioral Sciences 13, no. 9 (2023): 720. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs13090720.

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Music performance anxiety (MPA) is a natural, emotional, and physiological response to the stress of public performance. Debilitating forms of MPA are severe and persistent reactions that go beyond the normal adaptive response to music evaluation situations and can negatively impact the quality of musical performance and the musician’s life in general. Today, it affects numerous professional performers and can result in an inability to practice their profession, posing a significant threat to their professional activity. Despite its scope, studies exploring this issue and contributing to its r
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Prapavessis, Harry, J. Robert Grove, Peter J. McNair, and Nigel T. Cable. "Self-Regulation Training, State Anxiety, and Sport Performance: A Psychophysiological Case Study." Sport Psychologist 6, no. 3 (1992): 213–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/tsp.6.3.213.

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A single-subject research design was used to test the effectiveness of a cognitive-behavioral intervention in reducing state anxiety and improving sport performance. The subject was a small-bore rifle shooter who suffered from high levels of competition-related anxiety. Initially, self-report, physiological, and behavioral measures of baseline state anxiety were obtained during competition. A 6-week intervention program was then implemented. This program included training in relaxation, thought stoppage, refocusing, coping statements, and biofeedback. An opportunity to practice using these pro
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Özcan Çetin, Kübra, Mehmet Rıdvan Varlı, and Emine Yavuz Ataşlar. "Intervention with Eye Movement Desensitizaton and Reprocessing (EMDR) to Test Anxiety: A Case Report." Turkish Journal of Traumatic Stress 1, no. 1 (2025): 55–59. https://doi.org/10.63175/tjts.5.

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Test anxiety is a condition that affects an individual's performance in evaluating their skills. There are various treatment options for test anxiety, however there is still no consensus on these treatment options yet. There are a considerable number of studies in the literature showing that Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is effective in the treatment of test anxiety. However, as in the case we will present, comorbidities are frequently seen as a confounding factor. In our case report, our 19-year-old patient had comorbid PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder) along with t
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Doyle, Melissa M. "Anxiety Disorders in Children." Pediatrics In Review 43, no. 11 (2022): 618–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.2020-001198.

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Anxiety disorders are the most common mental health disorders in children with clearly defined and empirically based treatment. However, assessment and treatment pose several obstacles for pediatric providers. A child who may have age-appropriate communication skills will still struggle to accurately report the presence, timing, and severity of symptoms. Reports from parents, caregivers, and teachers are often subjective and can focus on 1 aspect of the child’s behavior. Untreated, anxiety disorders have an adverse effect on a child’s functioning, and impairments in physical health, academic p
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Scott, William H., Karen M. Coyne, Monique M. Johnson, Christopher G. Lausted, Manjit Sahota, and Arthur T. Johnson. "Effects of Caffeine on Performance of Low Intensity Tasks." Perceptual and Motor Skills 94, no. 2 (2002): 521–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.2002.94.2.521.

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31 college age men and women who consume less than three caffeinated beverages per week agreed to participate as subjects in research on the effects of acute caffeine intake on low intensity task performance. All subjects performed two randomly administered test conditions: (1) caffeine (5 mg/kg) and (2) placebo on separate visits following an initial 1-hr. orientation visit. Subjects were administered the beverage 30 min. prior to performing 12 separate tests assessing basic mathematics, simple response, logical reasoning, hand-eye coordination, and spatial and assembly skills. The Spielberge
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Carcelén-Fraile, María del Carmen, Ana María Llera-DelaTorre, Agustín Aibar-Almazán, et al. "Cognitive Stimulation as Alternative Treatment to Improve Psychological Disorders in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 14 (2022): 3947. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11143947.

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(1) Background: Mild cognitive impairment is becoming one of the most common clinical manifestations affecting older people. For this reason, developing non-pharmacological strategies to help improve or maintain the physical condition of patients with mild dementia has become a priority. Therefore, the objective of this study is to provide evidence about the effects of a cognitive stimulation program on cognitive performance, anxiety, depression, and quality of life in people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and aged &gt; 70. (2) Methods: This study is a randomized clinical trial. A total
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Endeshaw, Destaw, Tarkie Abebe Walle, and Senay Yohannes. "Depression, anxiety and their associated factors among patients with cancer receiving treatment at oncology units in Amhara Region, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study." BMJ Open 12, no. 11 (2022): e063965. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063965.

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ObjectiveTo assess the prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms, and their associated factors among patients with cancer receiving cancer treatment in Amhara region oncology centres in Northwest, Ethiopia.DesignInstitution-based cross-sectional study was conducted.SettingThree oncology units at comprehensive hospitals in the Amhara region, Ethiopia.ParticipantsAdult patients who had a pathologically confirmed cancer diagnosis and received cancer therapy were our study participants.Main outcome measuresThe Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used to assess anxiety and depression symp
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Stern, Judith RS, Sat Bir S. Khalsa, and Stephan G. Hofmann. "A Yoga Intervention for Music Performance Anxiety in Conservatory Students." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 27, no. 3 (2012): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2012.3023.

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Music performance anxiety can adversely affect musicians. There is a need for additional treatment strategies, especially those that might be more acceptable to musicians than existing therapies. This pilot study examined the effectiveness of a 9-week yoga practice on reducing music performance anxiety in undergraduate and graduate music conservatory students, including both vocalists and instrumentalists. The intervention consisted of fourteen 60-minute yoga classes approximately twice a week and a brief daily home practice. Of the 24 students enrolled in the study, 17 attended the post-inter
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Keeler, Carolyn M., and Robert Anson. "An Assessment of Cooperative Learning used for Basic Computer Skills Instruction in the College Classroom." Journal of Educational Computing Research 12, no. 4 (1995): 379–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/1e43-y7g4-pxrv-khdc.

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This article reports research on the use of cooperative learning strategies in a computer skills lab course at the college level. An experimental design was used to compare the difference in learning performance and student retention in the course between a section taught using cooperative teams and one taught in the traditional individual learning format. Both sections were taught by the regular full-time professor. The results showed that both performance and retention were significantly improved with the use of cooperative learning. The study also included a measure of computer anxiety the
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Anari, A., P. Ddadsetan, and B. Saleh Sedghpour. "The Effectiveness of Drama Therapy on Decreasing of the Symptoms of Social Anxiety Disorder in Children." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70747-3.

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The effectiveness of Drama therapy on decreasing of the symptoms of Social Anxiety Disorder (Performance Anxiety, Performance Avoidance, Social Anxiety &amp; Social Performance Subtests) in 10-11 years old children was investigated in this study. 2 schools were randomly selected from elementary schools of Tehran city. First, Validation the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale for Children and Adolescents (Liebowitz, Klein &amp; Masia-Warner, 2003) is done in one of that school; Then, in two schools, from 300 children ages 10-11, 32 children whose had received the highest scores on the Liebowitz Soci
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Zane, Gwendolyn, and S. Lloyd Williams. "Performance-related anxiety in agoraphobia: Treatment procedures and cognitive mechanisms of change." Behavior Therapy 24, no. 4 (1993): 625–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0005-7894(05)80322-3.

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Finch, Katherine, and David A. Moscovitch. "Imagery-Based Interventions for Music Performance Anxiety: An Integrative Review." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 31, no. 4 (2016): 222–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2016.4040.

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Many musicians experience debilitating music performance anxiety (MPA). Outside music performance, imagery-based interventions have been incorporated into treatment protocols to help individuals, including athletes and those with social anxiety, manage heightened levels of anxiety in order to excel in performance-based domains. Despite the frequent use of mental imagery in MPA interventions and its importance as a mental rehearsal technique for musicians, no existing reviews have examined the literature on imagery-based interventions for MPA. The primary aim of this review was to analyze the e
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Skoogh, Francisca, and Henrik Frisk. "Performance values - an artistic research perspective on music performance anxiety in classical music." Journal for Research in Arts and Sports Education 03, no. 01 (2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/jased.v3.1506.

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Music performance anxiety (MPA) has been studied mainly within the field of psychology and has been defined as a sub-type of social anxiety. Musicians suffering from MPA are commonly referred to individual psychological treatment, but the condition is not yet researched from an artistic perspective. The hypothesis put forward in this article is that the issues concerning MPA are part of a complex system of interactions between performance values and perfectionism and that musicians in general are not given the necessary tools to tackle the anxiety. One of the challenges is that Western classic
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PhD., Zeynep Gamze Kalkanlı. "Eye Movement Desentization and Reproccessing (EMDR) For Exam Anxiety : A Case Report." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 05, no. 05 (2022): 1923–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6591043.

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Exam anxiety causes poor academic performance and psychological problems for students. Those who have test anxiety; When they will take the exam, they encounter undesirable situations due to tension, anxiety and overstimulation of the central nervous system. Repetitive and self-critical thoughts that cause anxiety, physiological arousal, and marked emotional problems are associated with test anxiety. Negative experiences related to the exam before can also cause exam anxiety. It is known that various psychotherapy methods are useful for the treatment of test anxiety. There are few publications
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Blomqvist, My, Göran Dahllöf, and Susanne Bejerot. "Experiences of Dental Care and Dental Anxiety in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder." Autism Research and Treatment 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/238764.

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Dental anxiety is associated with previous distressing dental experiences, such as lack of understanding of the dentist intentions, perceptions of uncontrollability and experiences of pain during dental treatment. People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are impaired in building flexible predictions and expectations, which is very much needed during a dental visit. The aims of the study were to investigate if people with ASD have more negative dental experiences and a higher level of dental anxiety compared to a matched control group. Forty-seven adults with ASD and of normal intellectual pe
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Carter, Jennifer E., and Anita E. Kelly. "Using Traditional and Paradoxical Imagery Interventions with Reactant Intramural Athletes." Sport Psychologist 11, no. 2 (1997): 175–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/tsp.11.2.175.

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This study explored the moderating effect of psychological reactance on the success of traditional and paradoxical mental imagery treatments that were aimed at reducing anxiety in athletes. Intramural college basketball players (N = 73) were recruited through advertisements for a free-throw contest, and their anxiety and free-throw performance were measured following treatment in one of three groups: confidence imagery, paradoxical imagery, or control. As predicted, in the paradoxical condition, high-reactant athletes reported having significantly lower somatic state anxiety and significantly
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Bissonnette, Josiane, Francis Dubé, Martin D. Provencher, and Maria T. Moreno Sala. "Virtual Reality Exposure Training for Musicians: Its Effect on Performance Anxiety and Quality." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 30, no. 3 (2015): 169–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2015.3032.

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Music performance anxiety affects numerous musicians, with many of them reporting impairment of performance due to this problem. This exploratory study investigated the effects of virtual reality exposure training on students with music performance anxiety. Seventeen music students were randomly assigned to a control group (n=8) or a virtual training group (n=9). Participants were asked to play a musical piece by memory in two separate recitals within a 3-week interval. Anxiety was then measured with the Personal Report of Confidence as a Performer Scale and the S-Anxiety scale from the State-
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