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Journal articles on the topic 'Perinatal lesions'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Moore, I. E. "Perinatal Brain Lesions." Archives of Disease in Childhood 65, no. 3 (1990): 344. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.65.3.344-a.

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2

Sarode, Ashwini, Anil R. Joshi, and Anjali S. Kulkarni. "The Association of Various Placental Lesions with Perinatal Outcome in Preterm Births." International Journal of Research and Review 8, no. 5 (2021): 357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210545.

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Objective: Present study was designed to identify various lesions in placenta and investigate their impact on neonatal and perinatal outcome and also to determine the frequency of various inflammatory lesions in placenta. Materials and Methods: Placentae of 60 singleton nonanomalous preterm births were examined at Department of pathology at Tertiary care centre. Complete placental examination including both macroscopic and microscopic examination with the help of Haematoxylin and Eosin staining done. Thereafter placental lesions were classified according to Redline criteria for classification

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3

Argollo, Nayara, Ines Lessa, Suely Ribeiro, et al. "Brain white matter lesions correlated to newborns death and lethality." Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil 6, no. 2 (2006): 231–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-38292006000200011.

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OBJECTIVES: to describe hospital lethality rates and factors correlated to death in neonates with brain white matter lesions. METHODS: a retrospective study was performed from January 1994 to December 2001. Neonates with white brain matter lesions were divided into survival and death groups and their medical files reviewed through the single blind method to determine evolution. Death certificates provided the cause of death. The groups were compared through correlation coefficients. Hospital lethality rate was calculated. RESULTS: ninety three cases of white brain matter lesions and seven deat

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4

Smirnova, A., N. Borzova, N. Sotnikova, A. Malyshkina, and E. Bojko. "METHOD FOR PREDICTING PERINATAL HYPOXIC LESIONS OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM IN NEWBORNS." Russian Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics 64, no. 2 (2019): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0869-2084-2019-64-2-89-93.

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Perinatal lesions of the Central nervous system (CNS) in newborns occupy a leading place in the structure of perinatal morbidity and subsequent disability of children. To identify the features of the content of sRAGE in pregnant women with threatening preterm labor (UPR) in the period of 22-27 weeks, who subsequently gave birth to children with perinatal CNS lesion. Serum of venous blood of pregnant women with UPR at the term of 22-27 weeks was determined by ELISA once the content of sRAGE. If the value of sRAGE in pregnant women is 659.5 PG/ml or less, perinatal hypoxic lesions of the Central

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5

Pereda-Garay, Jose. "Thyroid: proliferative lesions in perinatal necropsies." Endocrinology&Metabolism International Journal 8, no. 2 (2020): 48–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/emij.2020.08.00277.

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Atypical thyroid lesions have been found in a routine study of perinatal necropsies. This type of lesions means Thyroid carcinoma which is suppose result of changes in the DNA along the years. In the perinatal product, DNA changes may occur during the fecundation or abnormal DNA is transmitted by one of the parents. So families should be studied. Identification of DNA changes will prove the importance of the perinatal necropsy in the family health.

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6

Mamatkulova, Shaxzoda Shuxratovna. "PERINATAL LESIONS OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM." «Zamonaviy dunyoda innovatsion tadqiqotlar: Nazariya va amaliyot» nomli ilmiy, masofaviy, onlayn konferensiya 1, no. 24 (2022): 448–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7198439.

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7

Ebrashy, Alaa. "USG Role in Perinatal Infection." Donald School Journal of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology 7, no. 2 (2013): 160–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10009-1280.

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ABSTRACT Prenatal diagnosis can aid the obstetrician in evaluating a mother with suspected infection that can be transmitted to the fetus. The ultrasound (US) can exclude or identify anatomical defects of fetal heart, brain, detect thoracic or abdominal lesions, evaluate the liver and spleen volume, determine the degree of hemodynamic disturbance and suggest anemia. Congenital infections present with a wide spectrum of US markers and lesions, it may present as early pregnancy loss, nonimmune hydrops fetalis (NIHF), fetal growth restriction, CNS lesions, cardiothoracic lesions and lesions of th

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8

Levitina, E. V., G. A. Ivanichev, and M. M. Minnibaev. "The role of membrane-destabilizing processes in the pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of perinatal encephalopathy in children." Kazan medical journal 82, no. 2 (2001): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj70146.

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2/3 of all diseases of the nervous system in children begin to develop in the perinatal period. In recent decades, great strides have been made in perinatal neurology in the development of criteria for early diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Further study of the biochemical foundations of perinatal lesions of the nervous system with the definition of objective markers of the severity of the lesion will reveal new links in its pathogenesis and develop more effective methods of treatment.

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9

Mercuri, Eugenio, and Daniela Ricci. "Perinatal brain lesions and cognitive outcome." Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 55, no. 10 (2013): 881–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.12216.

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10

Patel, Sapna, Shailja Maurya, and Rajalakshmi B R. "Autopsy findings in Kidney- A Plethora of Lesions for A Histopathologist." Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 13, no. 4 (2020): 541–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.13420.12.

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Introduction: Autopsy studies aid to the knowledge of pathology by unveiling some of rare lesions which are a source of learning from a pathologist’s perspective. Perinatal autopsies form an integral part in providing a clue to ascertain the cause of perinatal deaths and to study the congenital anomalies. Kidneys being important organs in maintaining the homeostasis, are affected by a variety of lesions like congenital anomalies, neoplasms and infections apart from being secondarily involved by diabetes, poisoning and other systemic diseases. Aims and objectives: 1. To determine the spectrum o

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11

Sarkar, Mihir Kumar, and Arindam Halder. "Pregnancy Outcome in Women with Heart Disease in a Tertiary Care Centre in Kolkata, India." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 18 (2021): 1309–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/276.

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BACKGROUND The incidence of cardiac lesions is less than 1 % amongst hospital deliveries. The commonest cardiac lesion is of rheumatic origin followed by the congenital ones. Heart diseases have a significant impact on maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The purpose of the study was to find out the specific heart lesion in pregnancy in a particular demographic area and evaluate the maternal and perinatal outcome. METHODS This was a two-year retrospective observational study done by reviewing the records of all the mothers with heart diseases admitted for pregnancy from April 2016 t

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12

Maswime,, Salome, Caroline Pule,, Zama Mtshali,, Richard Chawana,, and Mushi Matjila. "HIV, Placental Lesions, and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes." Journal of Infectious Diseases 224, Supplement_6 (2021): S691—S693. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiab494.

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Abstract Africa has the highest number of pregnant women with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In some studies, HIV has been associated with adverse perinatal outcomes. However, the pathophysiological mechanism leading to adverse fetal outcomes is not known. Maternal vascular malformation, chorioamnionitis, and decreased placental weight have been described as placental features associated with HIV in some studies. The use of antiretroviral therapy has reduced perinatal transmission of HIV and adverse fetal outcomes. However, placental mechanisms associated with HIV and the fetal immune res

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13

Milei, José, Giulia Ottaviani, Anna Maria Lavezzi, Daniel R. Grana, Inés Stella, and Luigi Matturri. "Perinatal and infant early atherosclerotic coronary lesions." Canadian Journal of Cardiology 24, no. 2 (2008): 137–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0828-282x(08)70570-1.

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14

Staudt, Martin. "Reorganization after pre- and perinatal brain lesions*." Journal of Anatomy 217, no. 4 (2010): 469–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7580.2010.01262.x.

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15

Kumar, A. Narendra. "Perinatal management of common neonatal thoracic lesions." Indian Journal of Pediatrics 75, no. 9 (2008): 931–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12098-008-0195-2.

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16

Khan, Maya A., Maria G. Degtyareva, Irina I. Ivanova, Natalya A. Mikitchenko, Olga Yu Smotrina, and Zareta Kh Shungarova. "Kinesitherapy methods in the medical rehabilitation of children with perinatal lesion of the central nervous system." Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation 21, no. 1 (2022): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rjpbr107458.

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Nowadays the leading place in the structure of diseases of children in the perinatal period, is occupied by the perinatal lesion of the central nervous system. Special attention should be paid to the issue of minimal use of medicines in children with perinatal pathology, which is why one of the main tasks of medical rehabilitation is still the development and scientific justification of new methods of kinesitherapy. To study the results of research conducted by Russian and foreign authors on the issues of physical rehabilitation of children with perinatal damage to the central nervous sy

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17

Ojala, Riitta, Tarja Ruuska, Riitta Karikoski, R. Sami Ikonen, and Outi Tammela. "Gastroesophageal Endoscopic Findings and Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Preterm Neonates With and Without Perinatal Indomethacin Exposure." Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 32, no. 2 (2001): 182–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1536-4801.2001.tb07241.x.

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ABSTRACTBackgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate whether perinatal indomethacin treatment has effects on the development of esophageal and gastric lesions in preterm infants and to evaluate other potential etiologic factors behind these lesions.MethodsSixty‐nine infants were born at less than 33 weeks' gestation. Forty‐five of these infants underwent treatment with perinatal indomethacin (study group) and 24 did not (control group). All underwent upper gastrointestinal tract endoscopy and biopsy during the neonatal period. The correlation between gastrointestinal symptoms, abnormal e

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18

Kálmán, Mihály, Béla M. Ajtai, and Jon Håvard Sommernes. "Characteristics of Glial Reaction in the Perinatal Rat Cortex: Effect of Lesion Size in the ‘Critical Period’." Neural Plasticity 7, no. 3 (2000): 147–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/np.2000.147.

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In this study we investigate the capability of lesions, performed between embryonic day E18 and postnatal day P6, to provoke glial reaction. Two different lesion types were applied: ‘severe’ lesion (tissue defect) and ’light’ lesion (stab wound). The glial reaction was detected with immunostain[ng against glial fibrillary acidic protein. When performed as early as P0, severe lesions could result in reactive gliosis, which persisted even after a month. The glial reaction was detected at P6/P7 and became strong by P8, regardless of the age when the animals were lesioned between P0 and P5. Namely

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19

Chichanovskaya, L. V., T. V. Sorokovikova, T. V. Tkacheva, A. M. Morozov, V. A. Morozova, and D. R. Ivanova. "Epidemiology of hypoxic-ischemic lesions of the central nervous system in newborn children." Vestnik nevrologii, psihiatrii i nejrohirurgii (Bulletin of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery), no. 12 (November 30, 2024): 1524–33. https://doi.org/10.33920/med-01-2412-13.

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Hypoxic-ischemic lesions are conditions that develop in premature and preterm infants, resulting in central nervous system disorders, the main cause of which is perinatal asphyxia caused by hypoxia and ischemia. A more complete picture in terms of epidemiology of CNS lesions in perinatal age is given by the introduction of a unified (end-to-end) registry of patients and the practice of standardizing approaches to the classification (systematization) of these lesions. In this regard, bringing the routinely practiced approaches to a common denominator (classifications of both RASPM and Sarnat an

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20

Sorokovikova, T. V., L. V. Chichanovskaya, T. V. Menshikova, et al. "Current concepts of hypoxic-ischemic CNS lesions." Vestnik nevrologii, psihiatrii i nejrohirurgii (Bulletin of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery), no. 6 (May 28, 2025): 742–51. https://doi.org/10.33920/med-01-2506-04.

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Hypoxic-ischemic lesions occur in premature and preterm infants and lead to disorders of the central nervous system, with the main cause of this condition being perinatal asphyxia. Modern statistical data indicate that approximately every second newborn with systemic hypoxia in the perinatal period has morphofunctional CNS disorders. Currently, asphyxia is the third most common cause of neonatal mortality, with prematurity and severe infectious diseases ranking first and second. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy occurring in the neonatal period causes abnormalities in the development of the nerv

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21

Cappellini, A. "Encefalopatia ipossico-ischemica." Rivista di Neuroradiologia 16, no. 3 (2003): 345–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/197140090301600304.

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The term hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy, often used to cover the whole spectrum of perinatal brain damage, should be confined to neonatal suffering at term presenting specific physiopathological, clinical and radiological features. Most perinatal brain lesions are secondary to perinatal or post-natal hypoxic-ischaemic injury and can be classified on the basis of the predominant morphological characteristics (table 1). The different locations and morphological expression of brain damage in the premature infant and the neonate born at term reflect the different levels of brain maturation (tabl

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22

Khan, M. A., Prikuls V. F. Prikuls V.F., N. A. Mikitchenko, O. Yu Smotrina, and Filatova E. V. Filatova E.V. "Physical rehabilitation of children with perinatal lesion of the central nervous system." Fizioterapevt (Physiotherapist), no. 3 (May 25, 2021): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-14-2106-04.

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The article is dedicated to non-pharmacological rehabilitation of children with perinatal lesions of the central nervous system. Currently, the main methodological principles of the staged medical rehabilitation of newborns, mainly children with consequences of perinatal damage to the nervous system, have been determined. Special attention should be paid to the issue of the minimum use of drugs in children with perinatal pathology. In this regard, an important task is to develop and scientifically substantiate new non-drug technologies for medical rehabilitation, especially in children under 1

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23

Zucker, Evan J., Monica Epelman, and Beverley Newman. "Perinatal Thoracic Mass Lesions: Pre- and Postnatal Imaging." Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI 36, no. 6 (2015): 501–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.sult.2015.05.016.

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24

De Vries, Linda, and Lilly M. S. Dubowitz. "Hemorrhagic and Ischemic Lesions of the Perinatal Brain." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 7, S1 (1991): 99–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462300012599.

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The introduction of noninvasive imaging techniques allowed diagnosis of intracranial pathology in the newborn infant during life, which previously was only possible at postmortem. This has stimulated new interest in correlating pathology with the pathophysiological changes that lead to these events, the neurological signs associated with them, and their ultimate effect on the neurological state of the survivors.

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25

Sugama, Seiichi, and Yoshikatsu Eto. "Brainstem lesions in children with perinatal brain injury." Pediatric Neurology 28, no. 3 (2003): 212–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0887-8994(02)00623-9.

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26

Бартош, Е. А. "Perinatal Brain Lesions in Newborns: Pathogenesis, Ultrasound Diagnosis." Репродуктивное здоровье. Восточная Европа, no. 3 (July 13, 2023): 279–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2023.13.3.008.

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Перинатальные поражения центральной нервной системы – одна из основных причин нарушения соматического здоровья детей. Сохранность функций центральной нервной системы зависит от степени тяжести ее повреждения, а предрасположенность к повреждениям головного мозга определяется анатомическими особенностями, степенью зрелости паренхимы головного мозга, энергетическими потребностями, возможностями ауторегуляции мозгового кровообращения, особенностями патогенеза. Основным и доступным методом диагностики патологии головного мозга у новорожденных и детей первого года жизни является нейросонография. В о

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27

Sander, C. Maureen, Dennis Gilliland, Cheryl Akers, Ann McGrath, Tarek A. Bismar, and Laura A. Swart-Hills. "Livebirths With Placental Hemorrhagic Endovasculitis." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 126, no. 2 (2002): 157–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2002-126-0157-lwphe.

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Abstract Background and Objective.—Hemorrhagic endovasculitis (HEV) is a vasodisruptive alteration of fetal-placental blood vessels that has been associated with perinatal morbidity and mortality and abnormalities of growth and development. Clinicopathologic conditions that are often identified in pregnancies with HEV-affected placentas include villitis of unknown etiology, chorionic vessel thrombi, villous erythroblastosis, meconium staining, and maternal hypertension. The clinical implications of HEV are often disputed. This case-control study assesses the clinical relevance of HEV in placen

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28

Michetti, Fabrizio, and Diego Gazzolo. "S100B Protein in Biological Fluids: A Tool for Perinatal Medicine." Clinical Chemistry 48, no. 12 (2002): 2097–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/48.12.2097.

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Abstract The diagnosis of perinatal insults currently relies on adequate documentation of general medical and obstetric factors and on radiologic and laboratory assessments. The measurement of brain constituents such as S100B protein may offer an alternative and direct indicator of cell damage in the nervous system when clinical and radiologic assessments are still silent and has the additional advantage of providing a quantitative indicator of the extent of brain lesions. S100B protein has been measured by several immunoassays in biological fluids (i.e., cerebrospinal fluid, blood, amniotic f

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29

Зуйкова, A. Zuykova, Балакирева, et al. "Assessment of Biochemical Markers of Perinatal Injuries of Central Nervous System in the Children." Journal of New Medical Technologies 21, no. 2 (2014): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/4991.

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Pathology of the central nervous system in children of early age, due mainly hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in the antenatal period and delivery, which occupies a leading place among all factors of perinatal nervous system lesions in infants, is one of the most actual problems of modern medicine. Despite favourable demographic state, the improvement of the quality of perinatal care and medical care of newborns with a weight at birth from 500 grams, the tendency to reduction in the incidence of perinatal lesions of the central nervous system didn’t observed. On the contrary, there is progression

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30

Stanek, Jerzy. "Hypoxic Patterns of Placental Injury: A Review." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 137, no. 5 (2013): 706–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2011-0645-ra.

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Context.—In utero hypoxia is an important cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality and can be evaluated retrospectively to explain perinatal outcomes, to assess recurrence risk in subsequent pregnancies, and to investigate for medicolegal purposes by identification of many hypoxic placental lesions. Definitions of some placental hypoxic lesions have been applied relatively liberally, and many of them are frequently underreported. Objectives.—To present a comprehensive assessment of the criteria for diagnosing acute and chronic histologic features, patterns, and lesions of placental and fetal

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31

Khan, Maya A., Maria S. Petrova, Maria G. Degtyareva, Natalya A. Mikitchenko, Olga U. Smotrina, and Zareta Kh Shungarova. "Modern Physical Rehabilitation Technologies for Children with Perinatal Lesions of the Central Nervous System." Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine 20, no. 4 (2021): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2021-20-4-57-64.

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The subject of this publication is the medical rehabilitation of children with perinatal lesions of the central nervous system. Currently, the main methodological principles of stage-by-stage medical rehabilitation of newborns, mainly children with the consequencesof perinatal damage to the nervous system, have been determined. Special attention should be paid to the issue of minimal use of medicines in children with perinatal pathology, in this regard, an importanttask is the development and scientific justification of new non-drug technologies of medical rehabilitation, especially in childre

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32

Boltivets, Serhiy, Yuliya Chelyadyn, Tymur Gonchar, Lyudmila Uralova, and Olexiy Gonchar. "PSYCHOTHERAPY OF PATIENTS WITH HYPOCHONDRIAC AND OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDERS DUE TO PERINATAL CEREBROVASCULAR LESIONS." Problems of Psychology in the 21st Century 12, no. 1 (2018): 8–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/10.33225/ppc/18.12.08.

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Perinatal cerebrovascular lesions represent one of the important causes of the onset of mental disorders. The research addresses specific psychic pathologies of this type such as hypochondriac and obsessive-compulsive disorders. The main focus of the research is the psychotherapy for that contingent of patients. Tests and statistical trials were conducted for groups composed of persons suffering from the said disorders. Based on the results of data analysis the research reviews specific recommendations for using psychotherapeutic techniques considering their influence on clinical manifestation

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33

Nabieva, Shoxista. "CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DAMAGE IN NEWBORNS, DEPENDING ON THE SEVERITY OF PERINATAL ENCEPHALOPATHY." Medical science of Uzbekistan, no. 3 (June 28, 2025): 59–63. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-3-59-63.

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120 newborns with moderate and severe perinatal CNS lesions who were in the neonatal pathology department were examined. The study showed a high reliable incidence of perinatal CNS damage in newborns in the studied groups. An analysis of studies of the clinical manifestations of damage to the nervous system of a newborn in perinatal encephalopathy has shown that changes in the state of the central nervous system can further affect the health of the child, and with late diagnosis and severe cases, the disease can occur with a complicated long-term course of the disease perinatal encephalopathy

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34

Lakhno, I. V. "Ballantyne syndrome: a review of of literature and a clinical case report." HEALTH OF WOMAN, no. 5(141) (June 29, 2019): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/hw.2019.141.8.

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The review of literature and a case report of mirror syndrome were performed. The main role of the placental lesions in the pathogenetic scenario was shown. The high level of the perinatal pathology is a reason for the continual search in the field. Key words: mirror syndrome, a system of «mother–placenta–fetus», perinatal pathology.

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35

Vorobey, L. I. "Features of the course of labor in women with a history of perinatal loss." HEALTH OF WOMAN, no. 7(133) (September 30, 2018): 66–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/hw.2018.133.66.

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The objective: was to determine the features of the course of labor in women with a history of perinatal lesions. Materials and methods. A prospective, concurrent, controlled, randomized study was conducted involving 68 women aged 26.8 ±0.5 years, with a gestation period of 28.1 ±0.56 weeks, 41 of whom had perinatal history lesions (main group) and comparable for anthropodemographic indicators and terms of gestation of 27 women with a repeat pregnancy without abortion or unsuccessful childbirth (child death) in the history (comparison group). Results. In the anamnestic aspect, the characterist

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36

Petrova, Nataliya G., and Viktoria A. Yarovaya. "Effective rehabilitation of children with perinatal lesions of the central nervous system." Medical and Social Expert Evaluation and Rehabilitation 26, no. 1 (2023): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/mser121840.

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BACKGROUND: Perinatal lesions of the central nervous system (CNS) prevail among other diseases of the nervous system in children, and are an economic burden on society and public health systems. The challenge in these cases is improving the quality of life of children with perinatal hypoxic pathology, which requires long-term nursing, treatment, and rehabilitation. The level of childhood disability remains consistently high, so improving the assistance to children with disabilities is an important state task. OBJECTIVE: The analysis of the results of rehabilitation treatment. MATER

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37

Okuno, Kyoko, Yukihiro Kitai, Toru Shibata, and Hiroshi Arai. "Risk factors for hip dislocation in dyskinetic cerebral palsy." Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery 29, no. 1 (2021): 230949902110011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23094990211001196.

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Purpose: To investigate the risk factors for hip displacement in patients with dyskinetic cerebral palsy (DCP). Methods: We evaluated 81 patients with DCP, 45 males and 36 females, aged 10–22 years, risk factors for hip displacement were evaluated using multivariate logistic regression analysis with primary brain lesions, Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level, gestational age, birth weight, Cobb’s angle, and complication of epilepsy as independent factors. Hip displacement was defined as migration percentage >30%. Primary brain lesions were classified into globus pallidus

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38

Sparić, Radmila, Mladen Anđić, Vera Plešinac, Đina Tomašević, Mirjana Marjanović-Cvjetičanin, and Danka Mostić-Stanišić. "Perinatal complications following excisional treatment of cervical dysplasia." Medicinska istrazivanja 56, no. 4 (2023): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/medi56-46200.

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Cervical cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in women. Mass screenings have significantly decreased its incidence, while causing an increase in precancerous cervical lesions that are mainly diagnosed in women of reproductive age who still have not fulfilled their reproductive goals. The aim of surgical treatment of these premalignant lesions is to prevent the development of cervical cancer, with minimal risks to the reproductive function. The most important perinatal complication is preterm delivery, usually coupled with preterm premature rupture of the membranes and chorioamnion

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39

Sadykov, B. G., and Yu I. Borodin. "Immunobiological mechanisms of perinatal lesions of the central nervous system." Kazan medical journal 68, no. 4 (1987): 288–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj96139.

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One of the leading problems of Soviet health care is antenatal protection of the fetus and prevention of perinatal morbidity and mortality. The main cause of perinatal mortality and severe neurological lesions in childhood is still the birth craniocerebral trauma. Therefore, birth injuries in newborns have been and remain an urgent problem of neonatology. In the first days of life, 10-30% of newborns have some neurological symptoms. According to A.Yu. Ratner, natal damage to the nervous system during delivery occurs under the influence of not only purely mechanical causes, but to a greater ext

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Loddenkemper, Tobias, Gary Cosmo, Prakash Kotagal, et al. "EPILEPSY SURGERY IN CHILDREN WITH ELECTRICAL STATUS EPILEPTICUS IN SLEEP." Neurosurgery 64, no. 2 (2009): 328–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000336767.14252.76.

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Abstract OBJECTIVE Pediatric epilepsy surgery candidates with unilateral congenital or early-acquired brain lesions may present with refractory seizures and generalized electroencephalographic features such as electrical status epilepticus in sleep (ESES). The purpose of our study was to review the clinical presentation, neuroimaging findings, and outcome in a series of children with unilateral brain lesions and ESES undergoing resective surgery for refractory epilepsy. METHODS A total of 415 consecutive patients younger than 18 years of age undergoing video electroencephalographic evaluation

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Voropaeva, E. E., Yu V. Khaidukova, E. A. Kazachkova, et al. "Perinatal outcomes and morphological examination of placentas in pregnant women with critical lung lesions in new COVID-19 coronavirus infection." Ural Medical Journal 22, no. 2 (2023): 109–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.52420/2071-5943-2023-22-2-109-121.

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Introduction The likelihood of adverse perinatal outcome in new coronavirus infection (NKI) COVID-19 increases with the volume of lung tissue damage and correlates with the severity of respiratory failure (DN). Nevertheless, perinatal outcomes and placenta structural changes in pregnant women with critical lung lesions during NKI COVID-19 have been insufficiently studied.The objective of this investigation was to determine perinatal outcomes and the nature of placental lesions in pregnant women with critical lung injury during novel COVID-19 coronavirus infection.Material and methods A prospec

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SCHATZ, JEFFREY, SUZANNE CRAFT, DESIREE WHITE, T. S. PARK, and GARY S. FIGIEL. "Inhibition of return in children with perinatal brain injury." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 7, no. 3 (2001): 275–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617701733012.

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Inhibition of return is a bias in attention that reduces the likelihood of returning attention to previously viewed locations. This attention bias develops during the first 6 months of life and is putatively mediated by midbrain structures. The present study evaluated the effects of perinatal lesions on the development of inhibition of return. Thirty-three children with perinatal injury resulting in spastic diplegic cerebral palsy were grouped based on magnetic resonance exams. Children with anterior (n = 5), posterior (n = 12), diffuse (n = 8), or no apparent (n = 8) lesions were compared wit

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Premanandan, Christopher, and Dalen Agnew. "Perinatal mortality in dogs and cats." Clinical Theriogenology 14, no. 1 (2022): 70–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v14.9307.

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Canine and feline perinatal loss is a frequent and frustrating event for practitioners and breeders. Working on these cases can alsobe enigmatic and difficult for diagnostic pathologists to determine the cause of death. Typical conditions associated with canineperinatal loss include infectious disease, sepsis, pneumonia, congenital abnormalities, and trauma. Fading puppy syndrome isalso a consideration. Currently, feline perinatal loss is not well characterized. Maternal health, a critical factor in perinatal losses,should also be assessed. Collecting an endometrial biopsy could constitute a c

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Agnew, Dalen. "Perinatal mortality in horses and camelids." Clinical Theriogenology 14, no. 1 (2022): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v14.9304.

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The neonatal health of foals and crias is affected by the quality of the uterine and placental environment before birth, threats theyface during birth, and vulnerabilities of the first week of life. When identifying the cause of neonatal death, careful examinationof the dam, fetal membranes, and the fetus is critical. The most common threats for horses and camelids are failure of passivetransfer, bacterial sepsis, diarrhea, and congenital defects. Identification of compatible lesions and confirmation with laboratorytesting will allow better management of the herd.

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Tahirovna, Jurabekova Aziza, Jalalitdinova Shakhnoza Akbarjon kizi, Vaseeva Umida Khamidovna, and Mammadova Antika Allahverdieva. "PREDICTORS OF THE FORMATION OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN PREMATURE INFANTS." American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research 6, no. 2 (2024): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/volume06issue02-09.

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Premature newborns requiring observation and examination and treatment in the intensive care unit are at high risk for the development of perinatal brain lesions. Congenital pneumonia and early neonatal sepsis are one of the most common causes of perinatal morbidity and mortality in premature infants. According to various authors, the incidence of congenital pneumonia and early neonatal sepsis in children ranges from 4 to 20 per 1,000 live births.

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Sayyora, Gafurdjanovna Khudoydodova, and Azamatovna Elmurodova Aziza. "CLINICAL AND NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF FETAL INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN." Journal of neurology and neurosergery 3, no. 6 (2022): 4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7462807.

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Purpose of our study was to the causes febrile seizures with perinatal lesions of the nervous system in young children. In total 60 children aged 1 month to 1 years with febrile convulsive syndrome received by the Department of Emergency Pediatrics. Children were under observation were divided into 3 groups: 1st - children with convulsive syndrome, perinatal cerebral ischemia-hypoxia were born in time. In the 2nd group consisted of premature infants with perinatal cerebral ischemia-hypoxia, the third group included children with no pathology in the perinatal period with a febrile seizure syndr

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Renz, Patricia, Andreina Schoeberlein, Valérie Haesler, Theoni Maragkou, Daniel Surbek, and Amanda Brosius Lutz. "A Novel Murine Multi-Hit Model of Perinatal Acute Diffuse White Matter Injury Recapitulates Major Features of Human Disease." Biomedicines 10, no. 11 (2022): 2810. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10112810.

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The selection of an appropriate animal model is key to the production of results with optimal relevance to human disease. Particularly in the case of perinatal brain injury, a dearth of affected human neonatal tissue available for research purposes increases the reliance on animal models for insight into disease mechanisms. Improvements in obstetric and neonatal care in the past 20 years have caused the pathologic hallmarks of perinatal white matter injury (WMI) to evolve away from cystic necrotic lesions and toward diffuse regions of reactive gliosis and persistent myelin disruption. Therefor

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Rahman, M. Luthfor, Kabiruzzaman Shah, Parimal K. Paul, Sanaul Haq, M. Belal Uddin, and Iqbal Bari. "Ultrasonographic Findings of Brain in Perinatal Asphyxiated Babies." TAJ: Journal of Teachers Association 29, no. 2 (2018): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/taj.v29i2.39103.

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Perinatal asphyxia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality among the newborns in developing countries like Bangladesh. The CNS lesions following perinatal asphyxia can be detected by ultrasonography before closure of fontanels which is easier, cost-effective, and convenient than other methods like CT scan and MRI. This cross-sectional type of descriptive study was conducted on 99 perinatal asphyxiated babies in the Paediatric department of Rajshahi Medical College Hospital during the period of July 2008 to June 2010 to assess CNS lesions in different grades of HIE in term and preterm babie

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Biran, Valerie, Catherine Verney, and Donna M. Ferriero. "Perinatal Cerebellar Injury in Human and Animal Models." Neurology Research International 2012 (2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/858929.

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Cerebellar injury is increasingly recognized through advanced neonatal brain imaging as a complication of premature birth. Survivors of preterm birth demonstrate a constellation of long-term neurodevelopmental deficits, many of which are potentially referable to cerebellar injury, including impaired motor functions such as fine motor incoordination, impaired motor sequencing and also cognitive, behavioral dysfunction among older patients. This paper reviews the morphogenesis and histogenesis of the human and rodent developing cerebellum, and its more frequent injuries in preterm. Most cerebell

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Bolande, Robert P., Elizabeth A. Leistikow, Franklin S. Wartman III, and Thomas M. Louis. "The Development of Preatherosclerotic Coronary Artery Lesions in Perinatal Piglets." Neonatology 69, no. 2 (1996): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000244285.

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