Academic literature on the topic 'Period 2017 - 2019'
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Journal articles on the topic "Period 2017 - 2019"
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Potapov, M. "Ways to Promote Simulation in Medical Education." Virtual Technologies in Medicine, no. 3 (September 9, 2022): 238–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.46594/10.46594/2687-0037_2022_3_1548.
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The results of the work of the team of the simulation center on the basis of the Medical University to promote simulation as an innovative technique in medical education are analyzed. There is an increase in the number of teachers implementing simulation technologies in the period 2010-2022. (2010 - 5; 2011 - 8; 2012 - 11; 2013 - 12; 2014 - 10; 2015 - 14; 2016 - 23; 2017 - 77; 2018 - 71; 2019 - 78; 2020 - 44; 2021 - 84; 2022 – 89). The number of students through simulation technologies has increased: 2016 - 1696; 2017 - 7115; 2018 - 9216; 2019 - 7871; 2020 - 4306; 2021 - 12555.
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Korniienko, L. Y., V. V. Ukhovskyi, O. A. Moroz, et al. "Current epizootological and epidemiologscal aspects of brucellosis in Ukraine." Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems 14, no. 1 (2023): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/022312.
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The analysis of monitoring studies for brucellosis among farm and wild animals for the period 2004–2021 in Ukraine was performed. The total number of tests on brucellosis during this period among cattle amounted to 62,917,946 animals, small ruminants – 10,898,075, pigs – 4,146,751, horses – 116,668, wild pigs – 22,306, roe deer – 11,548, hares (only the last two years were studied) – 430 animals. During the same period, camels, deer, dogs, cats, rabbits, poultry, zoo animals, wild animals including moose, foxes and badgers were examined in case of suspicion or request. During this period, seropositive animals were found among cattle – 607, small ruminants – 84, pigs – 219, horses – 4, dogs – 2, wild boars – 52, hares – 7. There were years when no positive animals were detected (2012, 2015), 1–3 animals were detected in 2008, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017. The largest number of animals positive for brucellosis was detected in 2004 and 2006, respectively 107 and 328 animals. Some regions stand out among others with a significant number of positive results. Thus, in Sumy region, positive animals were isolated in 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2019, 2020, 2021 (a total of 45 animals), in Dnipropetrovsk region in 2004, 2016, 2017, 2018 (a total of 11 animals). The results of the analysis showed that human brucellosis in Ukraine is registered sporadically (single cases). During the analyzed period, 32 cases of human brucellosis were detected, during the period 1994–2021, the diagnosis of brucellosis was confirmed in 45 people. Approximately 50% of human brucellosis cases in Ukraine are introduced from abroad. The vector role of wild animals-reservoirs in the spread of the brucellosis pathogen in the direction of farm animals and from them to humans is confirmed. Among the regions, the most disadvantaged were Chernihiv (cases in 2009, 2011, 2014, 2015), Lviv (2005, 2011, 2021) and Kyiv (2008, 2014, 2021). During the period 1994–2021, the disease was not registered in people at all in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Volyn, Vinnytsia, Transcarpathian, Zaporizhzhia, Kirovohrad, Rivne, Ternopil, Cherkasy regions.
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CHERVONA, S. "Unemployment in Ukraine: an Analysis of the Dynamics, Gender, Age Structure and Causes of Unemployment." Scientific Bulletin of the National Academy of Statistics, Accounting and Audit, no. 3 (December 22, 2020): 12–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31767/nasoa.3-2020.02.
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The article examines the dynamics of the number of registered unemployed and unemployed in the definition of the International Labor Organization (ILO), as well as the levels of these indicators. It is determined that compared to 2010, the largest increase in the number of registered unemployed could be observed in 2011. The most significant decrease in the studied indicator during the entire research period, both compared to 2010 and the previous year, was in 2017. In 2018–2019, the number of registered unemployed continued to decline. The increase in the registered unemployment rate compared to 2010 was in 2011, 2013–2016, and a significant increase in the level of the studied indicator was recorded in 2015. The decrease in the studied indicator was recorded in 2012 compared to 2011, as well as in the last four years of the research period.
 The unemployment rates by the ILO methodology are most informative figures on the unemployment in Ukraine. The number of unemployed in 2010–2019 did not have a clear trend and depended on the socio-economic situation in Ukraine: compared to previous periods, the indicator decreased in 2011–2013, and in 2014 increased rapidly, due to the difficult socio-political situation in the country, which had adverse effects for the economic situation; in 2015, the average number of unemployed decreased both compared to the previous year and to 2010. However, in 2016–2017, the studied indicator began to grow gradually, but did not reach the level of 2010, and decreased in 2018 and 2019 both compared to the previous period and to 2010. Analysis of the intensity of the dynamics of the unemployment rate of the population aged 15–70 years by the ILO methodology showed that throughout the ten-year research period this indicator in Ukraine decreased in 2011–2013 and increased in 2014–2018 compared to 2010, and in 2019 it decreased to the level of 2010.
 The sex-age structure of the unemployed is analyzed, its features are revealed and the generalized age characteristics of the unemployed are determined. In contrast to the registered unemployment, which indicates the predominance of women among the unemployed, a sample survey allows to suggest that Ukraine is characterized by “male” unemployment. Among the unemployed, the largest share was accounted by young people aged 15–34. The highest unemployment rate among young people aged 15 to 24 was due to the fact that without proper education and professional experience, young people were not able to compete on equal terms on the labor market. The average age of the unemployed in Ukraine in 2019 compared to 2010 increased by four years, including almost four years for men and five years for women. Because this indicator cannot be used as a generalization due to the heterogeneity of the population, as evidenced by the indicators of variation, mode and median, which are the structural averages, are the most suitable for the generalization of the characteristics of the unemployed by age.
 The structure of the unemployed by cause of unemployment was studied, with assessing the structural change. It is established that during the studied period in Ukraine this structure was changed significantly, as evidenced by the root mean square coefficient of structural change.
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Nashmudinova, Olena. "Temperature anomalies of a cold period on the territory of Ukraine in 2010-2019." Physical Geography and Geomorphology 101-102, no. 3-4 (2020): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/phgg.2020.3-4.02.
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Regional climate change in Ukraine in recent decades is accompanied by an increase in the repetitiveness of intense waves, both heat and cold; there is a tendency to increase the frequency of warm winters, but sometimes there are periods with significant decreases in temperature. The aim of the study is to determine the specifics of the formation of air temperature anomalies in the cold period 2010–2019. According to the distribution of the average monthly air temperature at the stations Odessa, Kiev, Kharkiv, Lviv investigated positive and negative deviations from the climate norm. In January, the average monthly air temperature in most cases was above normal, except for 1–3 years. The maximum positive anomaly was 4–5°C in Kyiv and Lviv (2015), the largest negative deviations were 3.8°C. In February, the trend continues – only 2–3 years with negative anomalies, the largest deviations to 3–6°C in 2011 and 2012, and positive deviations maximum in 2016. In March, negative temperature anomalies were observed 3–4 years, with a maximum of 2–3°C in 2018, positive anomalies in 4–6°C were observed in 2014, 2017. Temperatures in November were variable, with the prevailing positive anomaly, a high of 6–8°C in 2010. The distribution of air temperature in December was characterized by positive deviations of a maximum of 5–6°C in 2011, 2015, 2017 and 2019. Months of the greatest positive and negative air temperature anomalies over Europe have been highlighted. Among the colder months, the biggest anomaly stood out in January 2010 and February 2012 to 5–6°C. Among the warm months, the temperature anomaly was observed in February 2016, positive deviations from the norm to 8°C. Heat waves formed in winter with a zonal type of circulation, when warm moist air from the Atlantic shifted across the periphery of the Icelandic low. In March, waves of heat formed in low–gradient fields. Powerful waves of cold over the European sector were mainly formed under the influence of “eastern processes” in the spread of the Siberian anticyclone to Europe. In some years, significant cooling over Ukraine is formed in cyclonic systems with a high–altitude thermobaric field characterized by polar or ultrapolar hollow.
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Cvetanovska, Zivadinka, та Vaso Taleski. "MICROBIOLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS AND IMPORTANCE OF INFECTIONS CAUSED BY INFLENZAE – А VIRUS". Teacher of the future 31, № 4 (2019): 1057–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij31041057c.
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Influenza is one of the commonest acute viral respiratory infections with a great potential for spreading as an epidemic or pandemic appearance. Until 2009 relevant data about types and subtypes of influenza viruses circulated in Republic of Macedonia, did not exist. Since pandemic in 2009, molecular method RT-PCR was introduced real time detection of types and subtypes of influenza viruses, which enabled continuously and accurate follow up. Flu differ in types and subtypes presence in each new season, with great influence on number of patients and deaths caused by influenza viral infections. In season 2009/2010 - type Influenza A dominated, subtype A (H1N1) pdm. Total number of 54.343 cases were registered and 30 deaths. In season 2010/2011 – co-circulated types of Influenza A and Influenza B, with small domination of subtype A (H1N1) pdm. Total number of 27.635 cases were registered and 17 deaths. In season 2011/2012 - dominant was type Influenza A, subtype A (H3N2). Total number of 9.732 cases were registered and only one case of death. In season 2012/2013 - co-circulated types of Influenza A and Influenza B, with domination of subtype A (H1N1) pdm. Total number of 24.524 were registered, no deaths. In season 2013/2014 - co-circulated types of Influenza A and Influenza B, with domination of subtype A (H3N2). Total number of 29.074 were registered and 12 deaths. In season 2014/2015 - dominant was type Influenza B, and also Influenza A subtype A(H3N2) circulated. Total number of reported cases was 33.228, no deaths. In season 2015/2016 - Influenza A, subtype A(H1N1) pdm was dominant. During same period, type Influenza B, subtype Victoria was detected as well. Total number of reported cases was 29.094 and 2 deaths. In season 2016/2017 - type Influenza A, subtype A/H3, was dominant. Total number of reported cases was 35.079 and 2 deaths. In season 2017/2018 година – simultaneously circulation of types Influenza А and Influenza B, with domination of lineage B/Yamagata. Total number of 23.954 cases were registered, no deaths. In season 2018/2019 - highest number of cases were caused by type Influenza A subtype A(H1) pdm, in co-circulation with Influenza А(H3). Total number of reported cases was 21.404 and 29 deaths, that present the highest number of deaths in correlation with number of diseased.
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Сакара, Н. А., В. И. Леунов, Т. С. Тарасова, Е. А. Симаков, and А. В. Митюшкин. "Artemovets is a new potato cultivar bred in Far East of Russia." Kartofel` i ovoshi, no. 9() (September 7, 2020): 24–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.25630/pav.2020.72.24.004.
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В результате селекционной работы на Приморской овощной опытной станции выведен среднеспелый сорта картофеля. Основной метод создания сорта – межвидовая гибридизация с использованием в качестве исходного материала лучших сортов мировой коллекции и сложных межвидовых гибридов – доноров тех или иных ценных признаков. Изучали 2010 одноклубневых гибридов из 15 комбинаций селекции ФГБНУ Всероссийский НИИ картофелеводства имени А.Г. Лорха. Принцип подбора исходного материала картофеля соответствовал целевому назначению для юга Дальнего Востока: сорт должен быть среднеспелым и устойчив к фитофторозу. Селекционный материал изучали по общепринятой в России методике. Погодные условия в период проведения исследований (2009–2017 годы) были наиболее благоприятными в 2014 и 2017 годах, когда урожайность гибридов составила 40 т/га и выше, и крайне неблагоприятными в 2016 году из-за избыточного выпадения осадков и эпифитотийного развития фитофтороза, в результате в большинстве случаев урожайность составила всего 8–10 т/га. Сильное развитие фитофтороза также отмечалось в 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2015 и 2017 годах, что дало возможность достоверно оценить селекционный материал на устойчивость к этому очень вредоносному заболеванию картофеля. По результатам оценки из 2010 гибридов до конкурсного испытания дошло только два гибрида, в том числе под селекционным номером 1615–85, который имел существенное преимущество перед стандартом по урожайности и устойчивости к фитофторозу. Этот гибрид 1615–85 под названием Артемовец был передан в государственное испытание в 2017 году. По результатам этого испытания в 2018–2019 годах сорт Артемовец включен в Госреестр селекционных достижений РФ по Дальневосточному региону с 2020 года. As result of breeding work a new potato cultivar is bred at Primorye vegetable breeding experimental station. The main method of creating a potato cultivar is interspecific hybridization using the best cultivars of the world's collection as the source material and complex interspecific hybrids – donors of certain valuable traits. We studied 2010 single-club hybrids from 15 breeding combinations of the All-Russian research Institute of potato production named after A. G. Lorch. The principle of selecting the source material of potatoes corresponded to the intended purpose for the South of the Far East – the cultivar should be medium-ripened and resistant to late blight. Breeding material was studied according to accepted in Russia methodology. Weather conditions during the research period (2009–2017) were most favorable in 2014 and 2017, when the yield of hybrids was 40 t/ha or higher, and extremely unfavorable in 2016 due to excessive precipitation and epiphytotic development of late blight, as a result, in most cases, the yield was only 8–10 t/ha. Strong development of late blight was also noted in 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2015 and 2017, which made it possible to reliably assess the selection material for resistance to this very harmful potato disease. According to the results of the evaluation of 2010 hybrids, only two hybrids reached the competitive test, including under the selection number 1615–85, which had a significant advantage over the standard for yield and resistance to late blight. This hybrid 1615–85 called Artemovets was passed to the state test in 2017. According to the results of this test in 2018–2019, Artemovets cultivar is included in the state register of breeding achievements of the Russian Federation for the far Eastern region from 2020.
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Rahman, Alfian Noor, and Muhammad Handry Imansyah. "Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan Antar Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Tahun 2010-2017." JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 4, no. 2 (2021): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jiep.v4i2.4390.
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This study aims to analyze the validity of the Kuznets hypothesis in South Kalimantan Province during the period 2010-2017. Data analysis method used in this study is to use quadratic regression analysis using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method that uses cross section data in 13 districts / cities in South Kalimantan Province in 2010-2017. The analysis in this study was carried out with the help of E-views 9 software. The results in this study indicate that in 2010, 2014 and 2015 the Kuznets hypothesis applies in South Kalimantan while in 2011, 2012, 2013, 2016, 2017, and overall from 2010-2017 the Kuznets hypothesis does not apply in South Kalimantan. Even in 2012 it tends to draw slashes increasing right. And for the other years, it depicts U-shaped curves. Based on the regression results it was found that in 2010 to 2016 and overall in 2010-2017 the data showed no significant effect while the data in 2017 showed a significant effect.
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Moussa, Saliou, Pa Aï Vivien Nenwala, Danwang Djaowe Bernard, Sali Bourou, and EL Aboudi Ahmed. "Analysis of the Dynamics of Vegetation in the Sudan-Sahelian Zone: Case of the Moutourwa Agricultural Production Basin, Far-North Cameroon." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 14, no. 4 (2024): 644–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i44148.
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The Moutourwa area in the Far North region of Cameroon is facing a deterioration of its climatic conditions. In this part of the Sudano-Sahelian zone, the soils are fragile and agriculture is not very productive due to various droughts. The statistical analysis study of climatic variability based on satellitic data in the area aims to analyze the dynamics of vegetation. This involves studying the spatio-temporal dynamics of vegetation using vegetation indices. The approach adopted to carry out this study is based on the descriptive statistics of the MODIS NDVI data series from the period 2010 to 2020. The study also analyzes the VCI drought indices in this study area. It appears from these analyzes that the year 2012 has the high average and the year 2015, the lowest average of our study period with 0.51 and 0.274 respectively. The years 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2017, 2018 and 2019 remained around an average of 0.3. The observation of drought indices such as the VCI examines the fluctuation of their values characteristic of the heterogeneity of the vegetation state.
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Rahayu, Rochani Nani, Sobari Sobari, and Dukariana Idhani. "ANALISIS SITIRAN PADA ARTIKEL MEDIA PUSTAKAWAN PERIODE 2017 - 2019." Jurnal Pari 6, no. 2 (2021): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jp.v6i2.9733.
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Penelitian dilakukan terhadap referensi yang digunakan dalam artikel jurnal Media Pustakawan periode 2017–2019 dengan menggunakan metode bibliometrik. Sumber data diperoleh dari artikel yang diunduh dari https://ejournal.perpusnas.go.id/ untuk tahun publikasi 2017-2019. Referensi yang digunakan dalam daftar pustaka setiap artikel dicatat menurut jenis dokumen, asal terbitan yang dibedakan antara dalam negeri dan luar negeri, serta tahun terbit. Data yang diperolehdibuat dalam bentuk tabel untuk selanjutnya dilakukan analisis dan pembahasan. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa referensi dari luar negeri dan dalam negeri berjumlah 1.438 judul terdiri atas:buku sebanyak 681 judul (47,36%), jurnal sebanyak 312 judul (21,69%), situs web sebanyak 311 judul (21,63%), tesis/disertasi sebanyak 22 judul (1,53%), prosiding sebanyak 37 judul (2,57%), laporan penelitian sebanyak 7 judul (0,48%) dan surat kabar sebanyak 3 judul (0,20%). Berdasarkan tahun terbit diketahui bahwa periode 2014-2016 berada di urutan pertama yaitu sebanyak 312 judul (21,69%), kemudian urutan ke dua adalah periode 2011-2013 dengan jumlah 256 judul (17,80%) dan urutan ke tiga dengan rentang tahun 2017-2019 yaitu sebanyak 214 judul (14,88%). Adapun referensi dengan rentang tahun 1999-2001 merupakan referensi paling sedikit digunakan yaitu sebanyak 73 judul (5,07%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa referensi baik dari dalam negeri maupun luar negeri terbanyak digunakan adalah buku, dan paling sedikit digunakan adalah referensi yang berasal dari surat kabar. Sumber informasi dalam negeri lebih banyak digunakan dibandingkan sumber informasi luar negeri. Tahun terbit paling banyak digunakan adalah tahun 2014 -2016, dan yang paling sedikit digunakan adalah periode 1999-2011. Hal ini sudah sesuai dengan arahan redaksi Media Pustakawan bahwa tahun referensi dibatasi 10 tahun terakhir. Referensi jenis buku, jurnal, prosiding, dan situs web selalu digunakan dalam setiap tahun terbit, kecuali tesis, surat kabar dan laporan penelitian.Research on references used in Media Pustakawan journal articles of period 2017-2019 was carried out using the bibliometric method. Sources of data were obtained from articles downloaded from https://ejournal.perpusnas.go.id/, during 2017 -2019. The references used in the bibliographyof each article are recorded according to the type of document, the origin of the publication which is distinguished between domestic and abroad, and the year of publication. The data obtained were processed in tabular form for subsequent analysis and discussion. The results showed thatreferences from abroad and within the country totaled 1,438 titles consisting of: 681 books (47.36%), 312 journal articles (21.69%), 311 websites (21.63%), 22 thesis/dissertation (1.53%), 37 proceedings (2.57%), 7 research reports (0.48%) and 3 newspapers (0.20%). Based on the publication years, it was is known that the 2014-2016 publication period of journals occupy the top order with 312 titles(21.69%), the second is the 2011-2013 period with 256 titles (17.80%) and the third is the period of 2017 -2019 were 214 titles (14.88%). The references in the range of 1999-2001 were the publication of the least, as many as 73 titles (5.07%). Based on the results and discussion it can be concludedthat the references both from domestic and abroad are mostly used books, and the least used are references originating from newspapers. Domestic information sources are more widely used than foreign information sources. The most widely used publication year is 2014-2016, and the least used is the period of 1999 - 2011. This is in accordance with the Media Pustakawan editorial directives that the reference years is limited to the last 10 years. Reference types of books, journals,
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Sidang, Nur Khaerat, and Nur Feriyanto. "Analisis Efisiensi Kinerja Keuangan Lembaga Amil Zakat (LAZ) Rumah Zakat Indonesia dengan Metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)." Jurnal BAABU AL-ILMI: Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah 6, no. 1 (2021): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.29300/ba.v6i1.4409.
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Poverty in Indonesia is a very difficult problem to overcome. Therefore, one of the efforts to overcome poverty is the empowerment of the potential for zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS). However, the implementation of receipt and distribution of ZIS is still not optimal. This study aims to measure the level of efficiency of the financial performance of the Zakat Management Organization (OPZ), namely the National Zakat Management Organization (LAZ). The population in this study is the national level Indonesian Zakat House for the period 2010-2019. The factors that cause the Indonesian Zakat House to experience inefficiency as well as the policies that will be carried out by the government and the Indonesian Zakat House to improve performance or better governance. The analytical tool used non-parametric quantitative methods, namely Data Envelment Analysis (DEA) with a production approach using DEAP 2.1 software. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of financial statements of the Indonesian Zakat House for the period 2010-2019. There are two variables used in this study, namely the input variable and the output variable. The input variables in this study were operational costs, personnel costs and socialization costs, and total assets, while the output variables in this study were total ZIS funds received and ZIS funds disbursement. This study uses 2 assumptions, namely Constant Return to Scale (CRS) and Variable Return to Scale (VRS). Based on the results of research carried out with the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method, it was found that the performance of Rumah Zakat Indonesia experienced efficiency in 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2017, 2018 and 2019, namely 100% and Rumah Zakat Indonesia experienced inefficiency, namely in 2015 amounting to 98.1% and in 2016 amounting to 99.5%. Efficiency occurs because the actual value is not the same as the target value set by the DEA.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Period 2017 - 2019"
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Zolezzi, Arteaga Dino. "Plan estratégico para Netflix : periodo 2015-2017." Master's thesis, Universidad del Pacífico, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11354/1026.
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El objetivo del presente trabajo de investigación es desarrollar el plan estratégico de la empresa Netflix para los años 2015 al 2017. Empleando como base el caso de estudio de Harvard sobre la empresa (enero 2009), se definirá la situación actual que enfrenta la misma y a partir de ello se desarrollarán las propuestas y retos que afronta hacia el futuro. Netflix representa el caso de una empresa innovadora y disruptiva, que fue capaz de hacer quebrar a una empresa tradicional como Blockbuster y que ha sabido hacer la transición entre diferentes modelos de negocio al pasar del alquiler de películas por suscripción (su principal servicio hasta el año 2007) al de videos en demanda o streaming por Internet, su principal servicio en la actualidad.
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Chiotti, Crivillero Julio César, Sánchez Mately Jordan, and Castro Mariella Vera. "Plan estratégico para Google Inc. : periodo 2014-2019." Master's thesis, Universidad del Pacífico, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11354/2350.
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El presente trabajo propone algunas recomendaciones para asegurar la sostenibilidad de Google Inc. en medio de un entorno muy dinámico, de constante innovación y desarrollo tecnológico, donde además debe hacer frente a problemáticas como la alta dependencia a sus ingresos por publicidad, las regulaciones referentes a privacidad y propiedad intelectual, el aumento de dispositivos móviles, así como las bajas barreras de ingresos que existen para los competidores y, por otro lado, atender las nuevas tendencias presentes en la industria como la posibilidad de estar presente con sus productos y servicios on-line en nuevas plataformas como videojuegos y artículos del hogar. Todo ello sin dejar, además, de atender y considerar las expectativas de los diferentes stakeholders con los que se relaciona Google Inc. y que son parte del éxito de su negocio como lo son sus colaboradores, clientes, usuarios, proveedores; el medio ambiente y la sociedad en general. En ese sentido, en el presente trabajo de investigación se propone una estrategia enfocada en el desarrollo de sus productos y servicios, para lo cual se considera que Google Inc. debe destinar recursos y esfuerzos en investigación y desarrollo, que le permita la mejora continua de su algoritmo de búsqueda e incrementar el valor agregado de sus productos y servicios, de manera que se anticipe a las necesidades de sus usuarios y clientes. Asimismo, debe tener la capacidad de adaptarse rápidamente a las nuevas plataformas en las que busque tener presencia (teléfonos móviles, internet de las cosas).
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Cáceres, Luque Christian Paúl, García Rinaldo Angel Montalvo, and Samanamud Carlos Alberto Sam. "Plan estratégico de Cofide periodo 2016-2018." Master's thesis, Universidad del Pacífico, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11354/1465.
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La Corporación Financiera de Desarrollo (COFIDE) fue creada en 1971 como un banco de primer piso, siendo actualmente una empresa de economía mixta, que pertenece en 98,98% al Estado peruano, representado por el Fondo Nacional de Financiamiento de la Actividad Empresarial del Estado (FONAFE), y en 1,02% a la Corporación Andina de Fomento (CAF). Al día de hoy, opera como un banco de segundo piso, canalizando recursos al sistema real a través de Instituciones Financieras Intermediarias (IFI) bajo la supervisión de la Superintendencia de Banca, Seguros y AFP (SBS).
El presente documento desarrolla el Plan Estratégico para COFIDE propuesto para el periodo 2016-2018, sobre la base de las diversas herramientas y conocimientos obtenidos durante la Maestría en Administración de Negocios de la Escuela de Post Grado de la Universidad del Pacífico. Para esto, planteamos como objetivo estratégico general: “Lograr el crecimiento del EBITDA de manera sostenida, incrementando las colocaciones destinadas al financiamiento de proyectos de infraestructura”. Sobre este norte, primero nos enfocamos en la identificación de los problemas y las posibles soluciones, y mediante el uso de las diversas herramientas –adecuadas para el modelo de negocios de COFIDE– afinar y enfocar las soluciones para así obtener resultados certeros y reales, los cuales son luego plasmados en el Plan Estratégico 2016-2018. Para esto, analizamos el entorno externo e interno en el cual opera COFIDE, con lo cual, y alineados al objetivo estratégico general, aplicamos los análisis FODA, PEYEA y la Matriz Interna-Externa herramientas prácticamente estandarizadas para análisis en el sector bancario, obteniendo estrategias enfocadas en la diferenciación y la penetración de mercado, para lo cual es necesario desarrollar productos innovadores que demuestren el valor agregado que brinda COFIDE a fin de convertirlo en el líder de su segmento, siendo reconocido y valorado como tal.
Luego de este análisis y el enfoque de las estrategias planteadas, se desarrolla el Plan Funcional de Marketing, Plan Funcional de Operaciones, Plan Funcional de Recursos Humanos y el Plan Funcional de Responsabilidad Social Empresarial. Finalmente, se realiza la Evaluación Financiera analizando la rentabilidad y la viabilidad económica del Plan Estratégico 2016-2018 planteado.
En la parte in fine del Plan Estratégico de COFIDE para el periodo 2016-2018 se presenta el mapa estratégico resultante, así como la definición de iniciativas e indicadores propuestos, detallándose los indicadores corporativos y los indicadores específicos descritos en cada plan funcional.
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Peña, Castro Adriana, Calé Héctor Larraguibel, Fuentes Jorge Cortés, et al. "Análisis jurisprudencial del procedimiento de tutela laboral periodo 2016 a 2017 : prueba indiciaria, juicio de ponderación y medidas reparatorias." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2018. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/159444.
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Lobato, Hoyos Luis Marcelino, Rituay Liz Maribel Vigo, and Paredes Elías Palomino. "Planeamiento estratégico de la empresa Daewoo Electronics Perú, periodo 2017-2019." Master's thesis, Universidad del Pacífico, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11354/1942.
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El presente trabajo de investigación tiene por finalidad la elaboración de un plan estratégico para la empresa Daewoo Electronics Corporation Perú S.A.C (DEPERU), propuesto para el periodo 2017-2019. Por ello, se ha planteado como objetivo estratégico general “convertirnos en la más eficiente organización del sector electrodomésticos, a través de un crecimiento sostenido y un buen manejo de costos”. Este plan empieza analizando el entorno externo e interno en el que se desempeña DEPERU, los cuales se alinean al objetivo estratégico general a través de la aplicación del análisis FODA y PEYEA, métodos que determinan la estrategia de crecimiento y cuyos resultados serán evaluados en la matriz cuantitativa de la planificación estratégica. Luego de realizado el análisis, se plantean las estrategias en los cuatro planes funcionales (marketing, operaciones, recursos humanos y finanzas), que detallan las acciones que se van a tomar para alcanzar los objetivos definidos previamente. Para complementar los resultados, atendiendo al papel importante que la empresa tiene para con la sociedad, se establecerán actividades en el plan de responsabilidad social empresarial. Para finalizar, el plan estratégico de DEPERU para el periodo 2017-2019 propone aplicar un mecanismo de control de la estrategia propuesta utilizando el método de Balanced Scorecard, que determina indicadores y metas que permitan lograr los objetivos definidos. Asimismo, el presente trabajo culmina con las conclusiones y recomendaciones que servirán de base a la empresa en el futuro.
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Gaspar, Oré Luis Domingo, and Terrones Jason Romero. "Plan estratégico de Librerías Crisol para el periodo 2015-2019." Master's thesis, Universidad del Pacífico, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11354/1573.
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El presente trabajo propone un plan que contribuirá a la consolidación y crecimiento de Librerías Crisol en los próximos cinco años, para el beneficio de accionistas y empleados.
El plan analiza la empresa desde sus perspectiva externa, interna y situación competitiva en el sector; utilizaremos la opinión y la información proporcionada por sus gerentes. Toda la información fue procesada teniendo en cuenta los aspectos teóricos aprendidos durante la maestría, lo cual nos permitió llegar a conclusiones relevantes para la formulación del plan y su ejecución práctica.
Desde su cambio de propiedad en el año 2006, Librerías Crisol ha tenido un gran crecimiento en sus ventas (de un poco más de 10 millones de soles en el 2004, hasta 54 millones solo en venta minorista en el 2014) y en la cantidad de tiendas (de 2 tiendas en un inicio a 30 el año 2015), lo que hace a Crisol líder en su sector. La idea de este plan es mantener este liderazgo de Crisol en los próximos cinco años, pero para lograr este objetivo hay que mantener su ventaja competitiva en el tiempo, se debe consolidar su posición y ello requiere redefinir los planes funcionales; de esta manera, Crisol estará preparada para afrontar la creciente competencia, los cambios en la conducta del consumidor y la difícil coyuntura económica.
Por ello, este plan sugiere desarrollar la estrategia genérica de diferenciación, donde nuestro servicio tendrá un papel muy importante, además se plantea utilizar una estrategia mixta de penetración del mercado y desarrollo de producto, para que pueda cumplirse nuestra meta de consolidación y de un crecimiento sano y constante en los próximos cinco años.
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Becerra, Farfán María Hilda. "The Public Procurement Administrative Court in the Period 2012-2014." Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/119043.
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This article shows the results of the Public Procurement Administrative Court’s performance from 2012 to 2014, mainly referred to opportunity and predictability on resolutions issuing process, supporting on statistics the evolution of the caseload as well as the time record of closing the procedures related to matters of Administrative Court’s jurisdiction which had a direct effect on the public procurement contracts’ efficiency.Additionally, we go through some Plenary Chamber Rulings, witch jointly with uniform interpretation criteria are the best mechanism to ensure equality in law application and thus institutional framework of Public Procurement Administrative Court.<br>En el presente artículo, se muestran los resultados de la gestión del Tribunal de Contrataciones del Estado en los años 2012 a 2014, referidos, principalmente, a la oportunidad y predictibilidad en la emisión de resoluciones.Apoyada de algunos datos estadísticos, se muestra la evolución de la carga procesal del Tribunal de Contrataciones y los tiempos de atención de los procedimientos de competencia del Tribunal y que inciden, directamente, en la eficiencia de la compra pública. Asimismo, se revisan algunos de los Acuerdos de Sala Plena emitidos, que junto a criterios de interpretación uniforme, son el mejor mecanismo para garantizar la igualdad en la aplicaciónde la ley y por tanto, la institucionalidad del Tribunal de Contrataciones del Estado.
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Acuña, Nuñez Micaela. "Factores que influyeron durante el diseño del Plan Nacional de Fortalecimiento de las Familias 2016-2021, periodo 2011 al 2015." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14328.
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La investigación describe el proceso de diseño del Plan Nacional de Fortalecimiento de
las Familias 2016-2021, durante el periodo 2011 a 2015 y, analiza los factores que
aplazaron su aprobación, de esta manera, se determina las etapas del diseño del Plan
Nacional de Fortalecimiento de las Familias 2016 – 2021, para luego explicar la
confrontación de posturas frente a la nueva conceptualización propuesta para el término
de familias en el marco del Plan Nacional de Fortalecimiento de las Familias, finalmente,
se identifica y analiza los factores que incidieron en el diseño del Plan en el marco de la
coyuntura política y social y la participación de los actores.
Al respecto, se observa que el proceso de revisión del marco conceptual del Plan,
demando más de un año, lo cual respondió a los ajustes y debates para su operativización.
En cuanto a la demora con los plazos establecidos, se evidencia una limitación en los
tiempos, debido a que el Plan de Familias respondía principalmente a una disposición
normativa, antes que a una demanda como problemática pública. En relación a la
influencia de la coyuntura social y política en el diseño del Planfam, los temas priorizados
frente a la coyuntura internacional no hablaban propiamente de acciones conducentes al
desarrollo de políticas para el fortalecimiento de las familias.<br>Tesis
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Muñoz, Sanchez Mirla Belen, and Vásquez Yessica Karina Ydrogo. "Análisis del proceso de recaudación del impuesto predial en la Municipalidad Provincial Sierra Norte periodo 2013-2016 y diseño de medidas correctivas de gestión para mejorar la recaudación de los periodos 2017-2018." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/2236.
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La presente investigación, se realizó para identificar cuáles son las causas por las cuales los contribuyentes no pagan el Impuesto Predial en la Municipalidad Provincial Sierra Norte, de esta manera ayudar a mitigar los factores negativos encontrados en este aspecto, también el por qué los funcionarios no tienen el interés de incentivar a los contribuyentes a pagar dicho impuesto y a informar la importancia que tiene el mismo, lo cual como consecuencia se ve reflejado en los últimos periodos recaudados puesto que se ha visto una variación poco significativa de recaudación del Impuesto Predial. El principal problema radica en la desactualización de la base de datos, no se cuenta con un plano catastral lo cual es fundamental ya que brinda información certera sobre el contribuyente y el valor arancelario del predio, todo ello a tenerse en cuenta sabiendo que el Impuesto Predial es uno de los impuestos más relevantes dentro de una Municipalidad porque representan un ingreso importante a sus arcas de recaudación anual, con lo cual pueden sostener o sobrellevar diversas actividades dentro de su gestión gubernamental. Las facultades recaudadoras otorgadas a las municipalidades a nivel nacional no son tomadas muy en cuenta por parte de estos gobiernos, como consecuencia no hay un ingreso económico que sea sostenible para la ejecución de obras, limpieza pública, pago al personal, etc.; en general en servicios que incrementen la calidad de vida y el bienestar de los contribuyentes. Este problema no es ajeno a la Municipalidad Provincial Sierra Norte, aunque se tiene un aporte de ingreso por parte del gobierno central este no es suficiente si se desean cubrir las necesidades que se incrementan con el trascurrir de los años y la presencia de más población.<br>Tesis
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Peche, Vallejos Joshep Anthony, and Rivera Karen Yulissa Salazar. "Estrategias comerciales para la empresa Agrobien S.A.C. Jaén - periodo 2016-2017." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, 2018. http://tesis.usat.edu.pe/handle/usat/1334.
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La investigación se centró en el desarrollo de estrategias comerciales para la empresa Agrobien SAC ubicada en la ciudad de Jaén - Cajamarca, dedicada a la comercialización de fertilizantes químicos y orgánicos a través de marca propia “SupperB”, por lo que se divide en marcas reconocidas en el mercado tal es el caso de súper-B café, súper-B producción, súper-B ecológico y súper-B 20-20-20. Se pretende que la empresa obtenga una mayor participación en el mercado y un incremento en sus ventas, pues al no contar con un departamento comercial dentro de su estructura organizacional, impide tener una mayor presencia y generar una ventaja competitiva sobre la competencia, sin duda esto ha dificultado la comercialización de su marca. Para dicha investigación se tuvo como objetivo general el proponer estrategias comerciales para la empresa Agrobien a través de la identificación de estrategias de cartera, de segmentación y posicionamiento, de fidelización y estrategias funcionales. El tipo de investigación tuvo un enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo no experimental de corte transversal; la técnica que se utilizó fue la encuesta y la observación. La muestra fue de 96 agricultores y en las conclusiones más importantes establecen la aplicación de estrategias para mejorar el producto, la experiencia del cliente, la comunicación, con el fin de aumentar las ventas. Analizando la información tomada de los clientes, el gerente de la empresa y un especialista de la zona, se concluye que a pesar de haber aceptación con respecto a los productos existe aún falencias por la falta de un área comercial que limita el encontrar oportunidades que presenta el mercado.<br>Tesis
Books on the topic "Period 2017 - 2019"
1
Kalábková, Pavlína. Otázky neolitu a eneolitu našich krajín - 2017-2019. Edited by Slovenská akadémia vied. Archeologický ústav, Univerzita Palackého v. Olomouci, and Západočeské muzeum v. Plzni. Archeologický ústav SAV, 2020.
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Honduras. Comisión de Reforma de la Seguridad Publica. Propuestas presentadas: Periodo 2012-2014. Comisión de Reforma de la Seguridad Publica, 2012.
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Martínez Posada, Jorge Eliécer. Subjetividad, biopolítica y educación. Universidad de La Salle. Ediciones Unisalle, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.19052/9789588844541.
Full textAbstract:
Subjetividad, biopolítica y educación: una lectura desde el dispositivo es un libro cuya estructura ha sido definida en cinco capítulos y un colorario, articulados a través del pensamiento denominado por algunos posestructuralista. Se constituye en un esfuerzo por hacer visibles aspectos teóricos del dispositivo como concepto, y propone asumirlo como un elemento metodológico que, por un lado, permite analizar lo social desde un referente crítico y reflexivo y, por el otro, reconoce la historicidad del sujeto. En este sentido, se evidencia la condición actual del mundo ante la constitución de subjetividades, y como resultado de ello, se develan nuevos interrogantes. Este libro es el resultado de las investigaciones ''Análisis de los discursos gubernamentales en educación superior como lugar de producción de la subjetividad actual, 1991-2005, realizada en el 2009; Universidad colombiana y sociedad del conocimiento, adelantada en el marco del doctorado en Ciencias Sociales y Humanas de la Pontificia Universidad Javeriana en el periodo 2011-2014, y Dispositivos de producción de subjetividades juveniles universitarias, adelantada en el Departamento de Formación Lasallista de la Universidad de La Salle, periodo 2012-2014.
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Milivojević, Zoran. Iz diplomatske torbe (period 2016-2018): Analize i komentari. Čigoja štampa, 2018.
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Government Communication & Information System (South Africa), ed. Strategic plan for the medium-term period, 2010-2013. [Department], 2010.
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Ủy ban quó̂c gia phòng chó̂ng AIDS và phòng chó̂ng tệ nạn ma tuý, mại dâm (Vietnam). Viet Nam AIDS response progress report, 2012: Following up the 2011 political declaration on HIV/AIDS : reporting period, January 2010-December 2011. National Committee for AIDS, Drugs, and Prostitution Prevention and Control, 2012.
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Mišina, Angelina, and Novaković Vladimir. Transitional justice in Serbia in the period from 2013 to 2015. Humanitarian Law Center, 2016.
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Namibia. Ministry of Regional and Local Government, Housing, and Rural Development. Strategic plan for the period 2009-2014. Ministry of Regional & Local Government, Housing & Rural Development, 2008.
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Svezhenet︠s︡, V. P. O khode realizat︠s︡ii Federalʹnoĭ t︠s︡elevoĭ programmy "Ustoĭchivoe razvitie selʹskikh territoriĭ na 2014-2017 gody i na period do 2020 goda" v 2015 g. "Rosinformagrotekh", 2016.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Period 2017 - 2019"
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Woodland, Sarah, and Kamarra Bell-Wykes. "Introduction." In First Nations Australian Theatre for Health Equity. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-65506-7_1.
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AbstractThis book investigates a series of health education plays produced by Australia’s Ilbijerri Theatre Company and led by Butchulla and Yuggera theatre maker Kamarra Bell-Wykes from 2005 to 2019. Over this period, Ilbijerri produced and toured five works that provided education around key health issues facing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and communities: Chopped Liver (2006–2009; 2017), Body Armour (2010–2013) and Viral – Are You the Cure? (2018/2019)—also known as the Hepatitis C Trilogy—all deal with hepatitis C transmission, management, and treatment; North West of Nowhere (2014–2016) addresses sexual health and healthy relationships; and Scar Trees (2019) addresses family violence. Through a comprehensive study, we critically examine these works, while also documenting and acknowledging their important legacy and contribution to theatre for health promotion and education. This chapter describes the research context, methods, and sources of data, as well as our analytical approach informing the study. We introduce how the works operate at the interface between traditional and contemporary First Nations knowledges and performance practices and non-Indigenous approaches to performing arts, education, and wellbeing, also reflecting the cross-cultural relationality and knowledge sharing between we two authors. The chapter concludes with an overview of how the book is organised.
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Hong, Minki. "Structural Changes in South Korean Employment (2000–2021)." In Global Trends in Job Polarisation and Upgrading. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76228-4_11.
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Abstract Using a job-based methodology, this chapter studies structural shifts in employment in the South Korean labour market from 2000 to 2021. The methodology follows the approach suggested and applied in the reports published in the context of the European Jobs Monitor, such as Eurofound (Upgrading or polarization? Long-term global shifts in the employment structure: European Jobs Monitor 2015, Publications Office of the European Union, 2015, Occupational change and wage inequality: European Jobs Monitor, Publication Office of the European Union, 2017). This study segments the analysis duration into three periods: 2000–2009, 2009–2019 and 2019–2021. The patterns of change in the employment structure between 2000–2009 and 2009–2019 vary greatly. Employment in higher-paid jobs increased between 2000 and 2009. Employment polarization, on the other hand, emerged between 2009 and 2019. Since 2000, changes in the employment structure have been influenced by a combination of increasing demand for highly skilled labour, deindustrialization, increased trade and changes in the employment protection system. As the population ages rapidly in the 2010s, employment in health and social work services is increasing rapidly. The 2019–2021 period was set aside to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on the employment structure. Due to the spread of COVID-19, employment in face-to-face education and food services decreased in 2020 but quickly recovered in 2021.
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Maurizio, Roxana, Ana Paula Monsalvo, Sol Catania, and Silvana Martínez. "Changes in the Employment Structure and the Debate on Occupational Polarization in Latin America: The Cases of Argentina, Chile and Mexico." In Global Trends in Job Polarisation and Upgrading. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76228-4_7.
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Abstract This chapter examines the changes in the structure of employment and income in three Latin American countries (Argentina, Chile and Mexico) during different sub-periods over the first two decades of the new millennium. It applies the ‘jobs approach’, which combines occupation type and branch of activity. The study is carried out for all workers and for different subgroups defined on the basis of gender, age, educational level and formality status. The results show a wide variation of structural change patterns between periods and countries. In Argentina, an inverted U-shaped pattern is found in employment growth for the period 2003–2012, while a certain polarizing trend is observed between 2012 and 2019. In Chile, no clear pattern is identified between 2000 and 2009, and a certain pattern of upgrading is found from 2009 until 2017. In Mexico, there is no evidence of significant changes between 2006 and 2010, while an inverted U-shaped pattern is found in the following decade. In the three countries, when the nearly two decades under analysis are considered as a whole, a reallocation of jobs from the lower end of the distribution to jobs in the middle and upper part of the distribution can be observed. Lastly, mean wages behaved differently from what was observed in jobs, as lower-income occupations experienced greater increases during the studied period.
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García-Álvarez, David, Javier Lara Hinojosa, Francisco José Jurado Pérez, and Jaime Quintero Villaraso. "Global General Land Use Cover Datasets with a Time Series of Maps." In Land Use Cover Datasets and Validation Tools. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90998-7_15.
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AbstractGeneral Land Use Cover (LUC) datasets provide a holistic picture of all the land uses and covers on Earth, without focusing specifically on any individual land use category. As opposed to the LUC maps which are only available for one date or year, reviewed in Chap. “Global General Land Use Cover Datasets with a Single Date”, the maps with time series allow users to study LUC change over time. Time series of general LUC datasets at a global scale is useful for understanding global patterns of LUC change and their relation with global processes such as climate change or the loss of biodiversity. MCD12Q1, also known as MODIS Land Cover, was the first time series of LUC maps to be produced on a global scale. When it was first launched in 2002, there were already many organizations and researchers working on accurate, detailed global LUC maps, although these were all one-off editions for single years. The MCD12Q1 dataset continues to be updated today, providing a series of maps for the period 2001–2018. Since the launch of MCD12Q1, many other historical series of LUC maps have been produced, especially in the last decade. This has resulted in the LUC map series covering a longer time period at higher spatial resolution. Recent efforts have focused on producing consistent time series of maps that can track LUC changes over time with low levels of uncertainty. GLCNMO (500 m), GlobCover (300 m) and GLC250 (250 m) provide time series of LUC maps at similar spatial resolutions to MCD12Q1 (500 m), although for fewer reference years. GLCNMO provides information for the years 2003, 2008 and 2013, GlobCover for 2005 and 2009 and GLC250 for 2001 and 2010. GLASS-GLC is the dataset with the coarsest spatial resolution of all those reviewed in this chapter (5 km), even though it was released very recently, in 2020. Map producers have focused on this dataset’s long timespan (1982–2015) rather than on its spatial detail. LC-CCI and CGLS-LC100 are the recently launched datasets providing a consistent series of LUC maps, which show LUC changes over time with lower levels of uncertainty. LC-CCI provides LUC information for one of the longest timespans reviewed here (1992–2018) at a spatial resolution of 300 m. CGLS-LC100 provides LUC information for a shorter period (2015–2019) but at a higher spatial resolution (100 m). In both cases, updates are scheduled. The datasets with the highest levels of spatial detail are FROM-GLC and GLC30. These were produced using highly detailed Landsat imagery, delivering time series of maps at 30 m. The FROM-GLC project even has a test LUC map at a spatial resolution of 10 m from Sentinel-2 imagery for the year 2017, making it the global dataset with the greatest spatial detail of all those reviewed in this book. Both FROM-GLC and GLC30 provide data for three different dates: the former for 2010, 2015 and 2017 and the latter for 2000, 2010 and 2020.
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Malisch, Rainer, Peter Fürst, Kateřina Šebková, Daria Sapunova, and Jiří Kalina. "Time Trends in Human Milk Derived from WHO- and UNEP-Coordinated Exposure Studies, Chapter 3: Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)." In Persistent Organic Pollutants in Human Milk. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34087-1_14.
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AbstractTemporal trends of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), and perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS) were assessed using 86 pooled human milk samples from 59 countries from all United Nations Regional Groups collected between 2008 and 2019 as part of the WHO/UNEP-coordinated exposure studies. The primary objective of these temporal studies is to provide monitoring data for the effectiveness evaluation of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs). General temporal trends were estimated using data from all participating countries by grouping into three equal four-year periods (2008–2011, 2012–2015, and 2016–2019) reflecting the performance of three rounds of the studies. A more precise approach is the use of data from 24 countries with repeated participation in the WHO/UNEP-coordinated exposure studies, 22 of them in different periods and two in the same period. However, there were no Western European countries with multiple participation, and only two countries from the Asia-Pacific Region with one country submitting two samples in the same period.The country-specific PFOS data showed decreasing tendencies in 19 of the 22 countries with participation in different periods, quite constant levels in two countries and increasing tendencies in one country (from its first participation in 2010 to the second participation in 2015). For the two countries with repeated participation in the same period, it does not seem appropriate to derive country-specific temporal tendencies. An overall decrease of PFOS concentrations over 10 years of 48% and 52%, respectively, was calculated by the Theil–Sen method (1) using all samples and (2) using samples from countries with repeated participation. PFOA concentrations showed decreasing tendencies in 17 countries of the 22 countries with participation in different periods, quite constant levels in two countries and increasing tendencies in three countries (from their first participation between 2009 and 2011 to the second participation in 2015). An overall decrease over 10 years for PFOA concentrations of 42% and 47%, respectively, was calculated by the Theil–Sen method (1) using all samples and (2) using samples from countries with repeated participation. The estimation of general temporal trends for PFHxS was not possible, as in 84% of the samples PFHxS concentrations were below the limit of quantification (5.7 ng/L).
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Rodrigues-Silveira, Rodrigo. "Structural Changes in Brazilian Employment (2002–2021)." In Global Trends in Job Polarisation and Upgrading. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76228-4_8.
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Abstract This chapter explores the structural changes in employment in Brazil during the period comprehended between 2002 and 2021, subdivided into three sub-periods: 2002–2014, sustained growth and expansion; 2015–2019, political and economic crises; and 2019–2021, the COVID-19 pandemics and its impacts on the labour market. It employs the ‘jobs approach’ (Fernández-Macías, Job polarization in Europe? Changes in the employment structure and job quality, 1995–2007.” Work and Occupations, 39 (2), 157–82, 2012; CEA, Job creation and employment opportunities: The United States labor market, 1993–1996: A report. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of Labor, Office of the Chief Economist. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009637143, 1996; Wright & Dwyer, The patterns of job expansions in the USA: A comparison of the 1960s and 1990s. Socio-Economic Review 1 (3), 289–325, 2003) to empirically assess the changes during the period considering wage as the fundamental measure of job quality. The Brazilian National Household Survey (PNAD), administered by the IBGE (Brazilian Statistical Office) since 1976, constitutes the core data source. According to the analysis, since the beginning of the twenty-first century, Brazil has experienced an upgrading in its employment structure. Even considering the macroeconomic and political crises starting in 2015, the advancements observed from 2002 to 2014 were not reverted.
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Morschhauser, Franck, and Pier Luigi Zinzani. "Indolent Lymphomas." In The EBMT/EHA CAR-T Cell Handbook. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94353-0_15.
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AbstractIndolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma (iNHL), including follicular (FL) and marginal zone (MZL) lymphoma, now enjoy durable disease control with first-line immunochemotherapy, with a median overall survival (OS) of over 15 years in most series (Kahl and Yang 2016). However, iNHL is still widely considered incurable in most cases, and disease history remains characterized by a relapsing and remitting course, with each remission period shorter than the previous one, and OS and progression-free survival (PFS) decrease with each subsequent line of conventional therapy (Batlevi et al. 2020). Patients with unmet needs include approximately 20% of FL patients who experience disease progression within 24 months (POD24) after initial chemoimmunotherapy (with a 5-year OS of 48% (Casulo et al. 2015)—although it remains unclear how much this worse outcome is driven by misdiagnosed transformed follicular lymphoma (Freeman et al. 2019)) and those who fail multiple regimens (5-year PFS of 23%) (Rivas-Delgado et al. 2019) have double refractory disease (Gopal et al. 2017) or experience relapse after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) (Sesques et al. 2020). Although promising results were obtained with an immunomodulatory regimen combining anti-C20 Moab and lenalidomide (Leonard et al. 2019; Morschhauser et al. 2019), most current approved therapies do not overcome incremental disease resistance, resulting in multiple lines of treatment with cumulative toxicity over a patient’s lifetime. The autologous anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapies tisa-cel and axi-cel, which are now approved for patients with relapsed/refractory (r/r) large B cell lymphoma (LBCL), have also been tested in iNHL, with promising results.
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García-Álvarez, David, and Javier Lara Hinojosa. "Global Thematic Land Use Cover Datasets Characterizing Vegetation Covers." In Land Use Cover Datasets and Validation Tools. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90998-7_19.
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AbstractVegetation covers were one of the first land covers to receive special attention when thematic Land Use Cover (LUC) maps first appeared. Interest in this subject has remained strong since then because of the valuable information that these datasets provide for monitoring forests, deforestation and climate change, among other issues. A wide variety of thematic LUC datasets characterizing vegetation covers are currently available. In this chapter, we review eleven of these datasets, most of which provide long series of LUC maps, so permitting the study of LUC change. In thematic terms, most of the maps provide information on the vegetation or tree cover fraction per pixel, so characterizing the vegetation covers on Earth in great detail. A specific dataset has been found that maps mangrove distribution across the globe at 30 m for one date (1997/00). It is not included in this review because of its high specificity, which means it is only of interest to certain communities of users. Of all the products reviewed here, the World’s Forests 2000 is probably the most basic, providing information about three wooded cover categories for the year 1995/96 at a spatial resolution of 1 km. SYNMAP is a very specific thematic map designed to meet the needs of the carbon cycle and vegetation modelling community, which was produced at a spatial resolution of 1 km and with a legend of 48 categories. Among the maps providing information on the fraction of vegetation cover per pixel, the Hybrid Forest Mask 2000 (1 km) and the PTC Global Version (500 m–1 km) offer relatively coarse resolutions and few points in time: just one date in the former (2000) and two in the latter (2003, 2008). The Forests of the World 2010 is also available for just one year (2010), albeit at a more detailed spatial resolution (250 m). Various datasets provide information on the cover fraction for long periods of time at medium and high spatial resolutions. FCover provides the longest time series (1999-present) at 1 km, although since 2014 this dataset is also available at 300 m. Modis VCF also offers a long data series (2000–2019) at a spatial resolution of 250 m. MEaSUREs Vegetation Continuous Fields (VCF) is another thematic LUC dataset providing information on the tree cover fraction of the earth surface for a very long time period: 1982–2016. However, it is not reviewed here because of its coarse spatial resolution (around 5.6 km at the Equator). At very detailed spatial resolutions, GFCC30TC Landsat VCF (30 m) provides data on the cover fraction for four different points in time, between 2000 and 2015. It also gives information on forest change for two periods (1990–2000/2000–2005) through the associated GFCC30FCC dataset. The Hansen forest map (30 m) also provides one of the longest time series, from 2000 to 2019. Global FNF is the dataset with the highest resolution (25 m) of all those reviewed. It is available for two periods of time: 2007–2010 and 2015–2017. In thematic terms, however, this dataset is less detailed, in that it only differentiates between forest and non-forest covers. TanDEM-X Forest/Non-Forest also provides information on the forest extent at high spatial resolution (50 m). However, the map is only available for one point in time. Like Global FNF, it was also obtained from the classification of radar data.
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Shumilina, Vera, and Vadim Kleptsov. "Statistical analysis of small and medium-sized businesses in Russia for the period 2017-2019." In Business security management in modern conditions. AUS PUBLISHERS, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/chapter_602586356d0cb7.99781631.
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The purpose of this article is to examine the concept of business and the role of enterprises in the economic development of society. This topic is relevant for Russia today. Business in the Russian Federation is of great importance in the development of the economy and the country as a whole. Only through the development and improvement of entrepreneurship does economic growth take place, scientific and technological progress is accelerated. Also, the business area has a huge impact on other areas of activity, such as: social, political and others. Another argument for the relevance of this work is that in Russia entrepreneurship, especially small business, does not receive proper development and only partially performs the functions inherent in it in developed market systems, because as you know, it is small business that is the engine of economic growth.
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Gomendio, Montse. "Spain: The Evidence Provided by International Large-Scale Assessments About the Spanish Education System: Why Nobody Listens Despite All the Noise." In Improving a Country’s Education. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59031-4_9.
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AbstractILSAs show that student performance in Spain is lower than the OECD average and has shown no progress from 2000 until 2011/2012. One of the main features is the low proportion of top performers. During this long period of stagnation, the education system was characterized by having no national (or standardized regional) evaluations and no flexibility to adapt to the different needs of the student population. The fact that the system was blind and rigid, plus the lack of common standards at the national level, gave rise to three major deficiencies: a high rate of grade repetition, which led to high rates of early school leaving, and large differences between regions. These features of the Spanish education system represent major inequities. However, PISA findings were used to reinforce the misguided view that the Spanish education system prioritized equity over excellence. After the implementation of an education reform, some improvements in student performance took place in 2015 and 2016. Unfortunately, the results for PISA 2018 in reading were withdrawn for Spain, apparently due to changes in methodology which led to unreliable results. To this date, no explanation has been provided raising concerns about the reliability and accountability of PISA.
Conference papers on the topic "Period 2017 - 2019"
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Scerbacov, Elena. "Importul de preparate din legume, fructe și nuci al Republicii Moldova." In Economic growth in the conditions of globalization. International Scientific-Practical Conference, XVIth edition. National Institute for Economic Research, 2022. https://doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.ii.2022.16.20.
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The paper aims to analyze the import of preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants. The methods used in this paper is: analysis, synthesis and comparison, and the information base was the recent works in the field, as well as the statistical data of the NBS. The results show that the area of plums shows a decreasing trend in 2020 compared to years 2011, 2012, 2013, 2017, 2018 and 2019 years. It also decreased the area of peaches in 2020 compared to 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 years. The production of seeds orchards shows an increase in 2020 compared to 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016 years, the reason being the increase of the yield per hectare during this period, and compared to 2017, 2018 and 2019 years it decreased, the reason being the reduction of the area and the yield per hectare influenced by the unfavorable climatic conditions. The production of apples increased in 2020 compared to 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016 years, the reason being the increase of the yield of fruit per hectare, and compared to 2017, 2018 and 2019 years it decreased, the reason being the reduction of both the area, as well as the yield per hectare of apples. As a result, the apples were of a small caliber and inferior quality. So the import of preparations of vegetables, fruits, nuts or other parts of plants in increased in 2020 compared to 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018, and compared to 2019 it decreased insignificantly.
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Scerbacov, Elena. "Importul de fructe și nuci al Republicii Moldova." In Economic growth in the conditions of globalization. International Scientific-Practical Conference, XVIth edition. National Institute for Economic Research, 2022. https://doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.ii.2022.16.23.
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The aim of the paper is to analyze the import of edible fruits and nuts; citrus or melon peels. From methodological point of view, the following methods are used: analysis, synthesis and comparison. The recent works in the field, as well as the statistical data of the NBS, served as an information base. The results show that the production of peaches obtained shows an increase in 2020 compared to 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014 years, the reason being the increase of the yield of fruit per hectare during this period, and compared to 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 years the size of this indicator decreased, the reason being the reduction of the yield per hectare due to the unfavorable weather conditions in 2020. A positive trend is registered at the production of berry during the analyzed period, increasing in 2020 compared to 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015 years, the reason being the increase of the area and the yield per hectare during this period, and compared to 2016, 2017 and 2018 years it increased due to the rise of the area. The production of walnuts increased in 2020 compared to 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016 years, the reason being the increase of the area, and compared to years 2017, 2018 and 2019 years the trend of decreasing, the reason being the reduction of the yield per hectare of walnuts due to the severe climatic conditions during the 2020 year. The import of edible fruits and nuts; citrus or melon peels recorded an increasing trend in 2020 compared to 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019.
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Aksenenko, O. S. "INCIDENCE AND PREVENTION OF LUNG CANCER IN THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS." In SAKHAROV READINGS 2021: ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF THE XXI CENTURY. International Sakharov Environmental Institute of Belarusian State University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46646/sakh-2021-2-10-13.
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A statistical analysis of the incidence of lung cancer in the period from 2013-2019 and the prevention of lung cancer was carried out. The databases of the Minsk City Clinical Oncology Dispensary were studied and analyzed for 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 years.
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de Beer, Elsabie, and Johan van Rooyen. "Coronavirus Market-Crash – How Far Did FIRE Retiree’s Capital Drawdown?" In 12th Women's Leadership and Empowerment Conference. Tomorrow People Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52987/wlec.2021.002.
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ABSTRACT This paper investigates the destruction of capital held by FIRE-retirees in the US stock- market as represented by the S&P500 index during the coronavirus market-crash. The performance of a lumpsum of $1,000,000 invested by retirees at the end of each year from 2009 to 2019 were calculated using 4% inflation adjusted withdrawal rates. Findings suggest that at the low point of March 23, 2020 the retirees of the first 4 years (2009 till 2012) using 4% inflation adjusted withdrawals all had their initial $1,000,000 capital plus growth. (Highest positive balance: 2009, $1,485,574, increase of 48.6%. Lowest positive balance: 2012, $1,282,147, increase 28.2%). All retirees from the end of 2013 had their initial $1,000,000 investment decreased to below initial capital (Lowest negative balance: 2019, $692,500, decrease 30.75%). Despite 4% inflation adjusted withdrawals, the longer the retirement period the more likely to experience net capital growth. The investigation also revealed the effect of 0% or negative returns during the beginning years of an investment. Some $1,000,000 investments made in earlier years (2010, 2014 and 2017) ending in lower balances than investments made in the next year (2011, 2015 and 2018). KEYWORDS: FIRE movement, Retirement, S&P500 index, CPI adjusted, Coronavirus market-crash
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Frassetto, Mariana Dornelles, Maurício Moretto Salvaro, Joarez Furtado, et al. "Analysis of Parkinson’s Diasease mortality in Brazil." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.248.
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Background: Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disease marked by extrapyramidal symptoms that promote unproductiveness and dependence. Objectives: The study aimed to assess the variation in the mortality rate from Parkinson’s Disease in Brazil between the years 2009 and 2019. Design and setting: Descriptive and retrospective study in Brazil. Methods: Data were collected through the SIM in DATASUS database. The population consisted of all patients who died from Parkinson’s Disease in the proposed period, selected according to the CID G20. The data were stratified by incidence of deaths per 100.000 inhabitants, gender and age group. For statistical analysis, SPP software version 21.0 was used. Results: Between 2009 and 2019, there were 36.621 deaths due to Parkinson’s Disease. The incidence of death per 100,000 inhabitants was 1.26 in 2009; 1.36 in 2010; 1.44 in 2011; 1.53 in 2012; 1.51 in 2013; 1.65 in 2014; 1.64 in 2015; 1.75 in 2016; 1.81 in 2017; 2.01 in 2019; and 2.18 in 2019. Considering all deaths, there is a predominance of males (54.7%) over females (45.3%). Besides, in relation to the age group, the groups with the highest number of deaths were those between 70 and 79 years old (30.9%) and with more than 80 (57.7%). Conclusions: There is an increase in the Parkinson’s mortality rate between 2009 to 2019. Furthermore, the data are in agreement with the existing epidemiological literature, given the fact that the highest prevalence of deaths from Parkinson’s occurs in men over 70 years. MeSH terms: Parkinson Disease, Epidemiology, Mortality.
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Morillo, Isabel, and Lluís Bermúdez. "Analysis of the effectiveness of measures to reduce the severity of traffic accidents in the city of Barcelona in the period 2013-2019." In CARMA 2023 - 5th International Conference on Advanced Research Methods and Analytics. Universitat Politècnica de València, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/carma2023.2023.16472.
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We study the severity of traffic accidents in the city of Barcelona during the period from 2010 to 2019. We intend to measure the performance of Local Road Safety Plan in Barcelona 2013-2018 actions in reducing fatal/ seriously injured victims, throughout the whole period examined. We also analyse the effect of the risk factors on accident severity to detect which are significant and therefore on which the following measures can be focused to reduce severity. We draw on data available on the Open Data Barcelona platform. Logistic regression model is applied. The results show that the 2013-2016 period presents a lower risk of fatal/serious injuries with a reduction of the severity odds ratio in 10%. This lower risk is even greater in the 2017-2019 period, with a reduction of 18%. In general terms would confirm that the measures have had an effect. Furthermore, it can be observed that there has been a reduction in severe accidents on working days, as well as on the day shift and on normal streets. On the other hand, the incidence of severe accidents has remained the same when two-wheeled or heavy vehicles are involved and when there is speeding, a run-over or a shock.
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Arnoso, José, Umberto Riccardi, Umberto Tammaro, Maite Benavent, Fuensanta G. Montesinos, and Emilio Vélez. "2D strain rate and ground deformation modelling from continuous and survey mode GNSS data in El Hierro, Canary Islands." In 5th Joint International Symposium on Deformation Monitoring. Editorial de la Universitat Politècnica de València, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/jisdm2022.2022.13632.
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We present a study of the deformation pattern in El Hierro Island through the analysis of GNSS data from surveys carried out between 2015 and 2019 as well as continuous data. The last eruption in El Hierro occurred under the sea on the south rift, lasted from October 2011 to March 2012, and it was preceded by intense seismic activity and nearly 5 cm ground inflation. After this eruptive cycle, further magmatic intrusions were detected, from June 2012 to March 2014, associated to intense seismic swarms and inflation (about 22 cm of uplift). Nevertheless, these magmatic intrusions did not culminate in any eruption. Following these post-eruptive episodes, the seismic activity became less intense. Thus, for the period of this study, about 500 earthquakes with magnitude ranging from mbLG 2 to mbLG 3.9 were recorded, the ground deformation measured is of lower magnitude, still remaining a slight uplift trend in the GNSS stations up to 2017 and followed by a slight subsidence of about 1.5 cm between 2017-2019. Our purpose is to explain the ground displacements measured and the earthquake occurrence in terms of geodynamics and seismotectonic activity along the island, for the period 2015-2019. Firstly, we retrieved the geodetic velocities from the GNSS daily solutions. Secondly, we computed the 2D infinitesimal strain rates from the velocities through a triangular segmentation approach to map the deformation pattern along the respective GNSS surveys.
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Uglyanitsa, D. V., and V. A. Kravchenko. "ANALYSIS OF DYNAMICS OF OCCURRENCE OF EYE DISEASES AND ITS ACCESSORY APPARATUS OF THE POPULATION OF DROGICHIN AND DROGICHIN DISTRICT OF BREST REGION." In SAKHAROV READINGS 2022: ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF THE XXI CENTURY. International Sakharov Environmental Institute of Belarusian State University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46646/sakh-2022-1-302-305.
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Based on the analysis of medical documentation for Drogichin and Drogichin district for the period from 2016 to 2020, it was found that most of the diseases of the visual organ and its accessory apparatus account for the disabled population: 2016 - 69.3 %, 2017 - 64.3 %, 2018 - 73.8 %, 2019 - 58.7 %, 2020 year - 61.9 %. At the same time, over the past five years, there has been an increase in the number of cases of diseases associated with visual impairment in people of working age: 2016 - 30.7 %, 2017 - 35.7 %, 2018 - 26.2 %, 2019 - 41.3 %, 2020 - 38.1 %.
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Hurbánková, Ľubica. "Analysis of the Number of Active Enterprises in Individual Regions of Slovakia in the Period 2014–2019." In Eighth International Scientific-Business Conference LIMEN Leadership, Innovation, Management and Economics: Integrated Politics of Research. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/limen.2022.91.
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The paper aims to analyze the trend in the number of active en- terprises in individual regions of Slovakia in the period 2014–2019. Selected characteristics of time series are used to analyze the trend. The contribution method is used to find out which region contributed the most to the total increase in the number of active enterprises. The largest increase in the number of active enterprises was in 2017 compared to 2016 when an increase of 5.95% was recorded, which is absolutely 29,496 more active enterprises. The lowest increase was found in 2016 com- pared to the previous year, namely an increase of 1.86% (9,036 more active enterprises). In 2019 compared to 2014, the number of active enterprises in- creased by 19.58%. During the entire monitored period, the largest number of active enterprises was in the Bratislava region (124,334 in 2019), the least in the Banská Bystrica region (47,114 in 2014). The number of active enterpris- es increased the most in 2019 compared to 2014 in the Bratislava region (an increase of 26.84%), the least in the Trenčín region (an increase of 12.80%). In 2014, the Bratislava region had the highest share of the total number of active enterprises (20.56%). Bratislava region contributed the most to the increase in the number of active enterprises in 2019 compared to 2014 by 19.58%, namely 5.52% and Trenčín region the least at 1.29%.
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Almeida, Gabriella Ribeiro de, Ana Júlia Omodei Rodrigues Martim, Ana Maria Bezerra Ramos, et al. "Epidemiological analysis of deaths and hospitalizations due to Alzheimer’s in Brazil from 2015 to 2019." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.346.
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Background: In 2050, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) may affect 14 million people worldwide, being considered the fourth leading cause of death in adults. Objectives: Analyze the variation in deaths, mortality rate and hospitalizations for AD from 2015 to 2019, in Brazil. Methods: We conducted a retrospective observational study of descriptive data from the Department of the Unified Health System (DATASUS). Results: In Brazil, from 2015 to 2019, there were 9045 hospitalizations and 1786 deaths from AD. Registering an increase in the total of dead about 75% (2015: n = 221; 2019: n = 386). In the years 2015-2019, the following mortality rates were recorded: 13.69; 14.86; 19.26; 21.23; 24,13, showing a smaller difference between the years 2015 and 2016 with 8.6%, and a greater difference between the deaths of 2016 and 2017 with 29%. Despite the growing trend of deaths from AD, there was a variation in the number of cases of hospitalizations in the analyzed period, with the following numbers per year, from 2015- 2019, respectively: 1,614; 1,501; 1,568; 1,550; 1,600, thus explaining that the year with the highest number of hospitalizations was 2015 (n = 1614), while the lowest was 2016 (n = 1501), showing a decrease between 2015-2019 of 0.86%. Conclusion: It was noted that 2019 had 165 more deaths than the year 2015 and a progressive increase in the mortality rate between 2015-2019. However, the number of hospitalizations during the study period was variable.
Reports on the topic "Period 2017 - 2019"
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Bouillon, César P., Maria Fernanda Rodrigo, Jonathan Rose, María Eugenia Mújica, Stephany Maqueda Gassos, and Nathaniel Russell. Country Program Evaluation: Honduras 2015-2018. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004477.
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As part of its 2017-2018 annual work program, the Office of Evaluation and Oversight (OVE) has evaluated the Country Program with Honduras 2015-2018. This is OVE's fifth independent country program evaluation (CPE) of the IDB's program with Honduras and the first to cover the work of both the IDB and IDB Invest in that county. It covers the IDB Group's program during the 2015-2018 period, which was guided by the IDB Country Strategy with Honduras 2015-2018 (document GN-2796-1). The preceding evaluations covered the periods 1990-2000 (document RE-263), 2001-2006 (document RE-328), 2007-2010 (document RE-390), and 2011-2014 (document RE-469).
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Szwedzki, Roni, Odette Maciel, Dana Michael King, et al. Approach Paper: Extended Country Program Evaluation: Costa Rica 2015-2022. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004956.
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The Extended Country Program Evaluation (XCPE) for Costa Rica will analyze two successive Bank strategies and the IDB Group program with the country, covering the 2015-2022 period. This will be the sixth OVE evaluation of the IDB Group's program with Costa Rica. Previous country program evaluations (CPEs) covered the periods 1990-2001 (document RE-277), 2002-2006 (document RE-325), 2006-2010 (document RE-377), 2011-2014 (document RE-472-1), and 2015-2018 (document RE-535-4). In this sixth evaluation, the first extended one, OVE will cover the 2015-2022 period (corresponding to the country strategies for 2015-2018 and 2019-2022), providing an independent evaluation of the relevance, effectiveness, and sustainability of the IDB Group program and strategies in Costa Rica. The analysis will encompass the financial and nonfinancial products made available to the country (details provided in Section II(C). The objective is for the findings and recommendations of the evaluation to be used as inputs in preparing the new IDB Group strategy with Costa Rica for the 2023-2026 period.
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Weissinger, Rebecca, and Dana Witwicki. Riparian monitoring of wadeable streams at Courthouse Wash, Arches National Park: Summary report, 2010–2019. Edited by Alice Wondrak Biel. National Park Service, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2287907.
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The goal of Northern Colorado Plateau Network (NCPN) riparian monitoring is to determine long-term trends in hydrologic, geomorphic, and vegetative properties of wadeable streams in the context of changes in other ecological drivers, stressors, and processes. This information is intended to provide early warning of resource degradation and determine natural variability of wadeable streams. This report summarizes NCPN monitoring of Courthouse Wash in Arches National Park (NP) from 2010 to 2019. The focus of this report is to (1) present geomorphology and vegetation data from five reaches monitored in Courthouse Wash from 2010 to 2015, and (2) examine patterns in water availability at one monitoring reach from November 2010 to December 2019. Vegetation sampling and geomorphology surveys were suspended in 2016 due to budget cuts; this report presents baseline data for future comparisons. The NCPN has five monitoring reaches located between the inflow of Sevenmile Canyon, a major tributary, and the terminus of Courthouse Wash, at the Colorado River. Two reaches (2, 5) are located in Upper Courthouse Wash, and three (1, 4, 7) in Lower Courthouse Wash. Hydrologic monitoring wells are installed only at Reach 1. During our monitoring period, which included drought years in 2012 and 2018 and a wetter-than-average period from fall 2013 to 2014, groundwater levels showed steep declines corresponding to the start of the growing season each year. Hot, dry summers and falls in 2012, 2018, and 2019 showed the deepest troughs in groundwater levels. Active monsoon years helped elevate summer and fall groundwater levels in 2013 and 2014. Continued monitoring will help us better understand the relationship of climate and water availability at this reach. A geomorphic survey was completed once for reaches 2, 4, and 7, and twice for reaches 5 and 1. Powerful floods during our monitoring period resulted in aggradation of the channel in reaches 5 and 1, which were first surveyed in March 2013. Flooding in September 2013 resulted in an average of 0.24 meters of deposition found in the channel thalweg at Reach 1 in March 2014. Storm events in May 2014 caused additional aggradation. In March 2015, an average of 0.41 meters of deposition was recorded in the channel thalweg at Reach 5, with 0.32 meters of deposition between the vegetation transect headpins compared to the 2013 data. The riparian vegetation recorded at our monitoring reaches is consistent with an open-canopy Fremont cottonwood woodland with a diverse understory. Canopy closure ranged from 29% to 52%. Measurements were sensitive enough to detect a 10% reduction in canopy closure at Reach 5 during a pest infestation in June 2013. Canopy closure subsequently rebounded at the reach by 2015. Total obligate and facultative wetland cover ranged from 7% to 26%. Fremont cottonwood seedlings, saplings, and overstory trees were present at all reaches, indicating good potential for future regeneration of the canopy structure. These data can serve as a baseline for comparison with future monitoring efforts. One area of management concern is that exotic-plant frequency and cover were relatively high in all monitoring reaches. Exotic cover ranged from 2% to 30%. High exotic cover was related to years with high cover of annual brome grasses. High cover of exotic grasses is associated with increased wildfire risk in southwestern riparian systems, which are not well-adapted to fire. Managers should be prepared for this increased risk following wet winters that promote annual brome grass cover. Beaver activity was noted throughout bedrock-constrained reaches in Courthouse Wash. Beaver activity can reduce adjacent woody riparian vegetation cover, but it also contributes to maintaining a higher water table and persistent surface water. Climate change is likely to be an increasingly significant stressor in Courthouse Wash, as hotter, drier conditions decrease water levels and increase drought stress...
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Wachen, John, Steven McGee, Don Yanek, and Valerie Curry. Coaching Teachers of Exploring Computer Science: A Report on Four Years of Implementation. The Learning Partnership, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51420/report.2021.1.
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In this technical report, we examine the implementation of a coaching model for teachers of the Exploring Computer Science course in Chicago Public Schools over a period of four academic years (from 2016-2017 to 2019-2020). We first provide a description of the coaching model and how it evolved over time. Next, we present findings from a descriptive analysis of data collected through logs of coaching interactions and surveys of ECS teacher coaches during the 2019-2020 school year. Coaching logs and survey data were also collected during the 2018-2019 school year and, where appropriate, we compare results across years. We then discuss the products that were produced by the coaching team to support the implementation of the model. Finally, we provide an overview of next steps for the coaching team in the 2020-2021 school year and beyond.
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Eudy, Leslie, and Matthew Post. SunLine Transit Agency American Fuel Cell Bus Progress Report, Data Period Focus: January 2017–July 2019. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1659871.
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Swanson, David. Area of lakes and ponds continues to decline in Alaska’s Arctic national parks. National Park Service, 2025. https://doi.org/10.36967/2313920.
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The area of lakes and ponds in the five National Park Service (NPS) units in northern Alaska from the 1980s to 2024 was summarized using data from Landsat satellite images. During the period for which annual Landsat data are available (2000–2024), most of the study area showed declining surface water area. The areas with rapidly declining water area had lakes of thermokarst origin in ice-rich permafrost, and sudden lake drainage events were common. The years 2017–2019 and 2021 had the most lake drainage events during the study time interval, and the majority of lake drainages occurred in the lowlands of northern Bering Land Bridge National Preserve. Analysis of water surface area, with the effect of drainage events removed, showed multi-year fluctuations in water levels, with highs centered around 2005 and 2010, and an extended low period from 2013 through 2017.
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Tian, Nan, Aude Fleurant, Pieter D. Wezeman, and Siemon T. Wezeman. Trends in World Military Expenditure, 2016. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/zzcw7025.
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World military expenditure is estimated to have been $1686 billion in 2016, equivalent to 2.2 per cent of the global gross domestic product (GDP) or $227 per person. The 2016 estimate is a marginal increase of about 0.4 per cent in real terms on 2015. After 13 consecutive years of increases (from 1998 to 2011), world military spending has continued to plateau—with only minor decreases between 2011 and 2014 (an average of 0.7 per cent per annum) and slight increases in 2015 and 2016. From 24 April 2017 the SIPRI Military Expenditure Database includes newly released information on military expenditure in 2016. This Fact Sheet describes the global, regional and national trends in military expenditure that are revealed by the new data.
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Schweiger, E., Joanna Lemly, Dana Witwicki, et al. Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument wetland ecological integrity: 2009?2019 synthesis report. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2300778.
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Wetlands at Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument (FLFO) are important because they are biodiversity hotspots and support iconic wildlife. They also provide valuable ?ecosystem services? such as attenuating floods, storing water, recharging aquifers, stabilizing and sequestering sediment, storing carbon, enhancing water quality, and cycling nutrients. This report summarizes 11 years (2009?2019) of wetland monitoring in three sentinel wetland complexes in FLFO. Monitoring included annual samples of 10 wet meadow and fen wetland sites in these complexes. We partition the data into a baseline period encompassing the first three years of our work for which we estimate conditions using a variety of indicators, or vital signs. We then estimate trend across the whole period of record. Results are compared to assessment points that allow us to interpret results in a management relevant context. We collected data on vascular plant species composition, woody species stand structure and damage and mortality of woody stems, soil chemistry, groundwater chemistry, and depth to water at shallow groundwater wells in each complex. We also documented human disturbance in and around each wetland complex. Projections suggest that climate change will likely reduce the number and extent of wetlands in the park and cause declines in the condition of associated flora and fauna and critical ecological functions, such as carbon and water storage. Human use can cause disturbance to wetlands across multiple scales and has well documented relationships with wetland condition. Wetlands at FLFO were impacted by over a century of cattle ranching and other human uses that increased soil erosion, altered hydrology, and made the area more susceptible to invasion by exotic plant species. Disturbance indicators at both a landscape and smaller scale generally showed an intermediate level of disturbance in and around our sentinel sites. Across all sites and indicators, we generally saw lower groundwater levels in response to drought conditions in 2010?2013 and in 2017?2018. However, groundwater at the Hornbek complex responded differently, potentially benefiting from a restoration project that filled incised channels in late summer 2012. Vegetation indicators showed relatively stable and healthy conditions in the park, except for native species cover, which was in intermediate condition.
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Tetreault, Alayna, Jose Ignacio Sembler, Monika Huppi, and Alejandro Guerrero. Country Program Evaluation: Chile (2011-2013). Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010591.
Full textAbstract:
This Country Program Evaluation (CPE) with Chile covers the 2011-2013 period and is the third occasion on which the Office of Evaluation and Oversight (OVE) has evaluated the Bank's program with the country. The previous evaluations covered the periods 1995- 2005 (document RE-320) and 2006-2010 (document RE-380-1). The current country strategy (document GN-2642-1) was approved in December 2011 and is for a period (2011-2014) that does not coincide with the country¿s political cycle. The administration of President Piñera was in office from March 2010 to March 2014. IDB Management expects to submit a new country strategy to the Board of Executive Directors in August 2014. The evaluation is structured into four chapters, plus annexes. Chapter I analyzes the general context in the country. Chapter II provides a general analysis of the Bank's program in 2011-2013, with particular reference to the relevance of the country strategy, and an analysis of the program actually implemented. Chapter III provides a sector-based analysis of the implementation, effectiveness, and sustainability of the operations and of the progress achieved towards the Bank's proposed strategic objectives. Chapter IV presents conclusions and recommendations.
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Barker, Ross, Isabella Buber-Ennser, Yen Thi Hai Nguyen, and Maria Rita Testa. THE IMPORTANCE OF FAMILY, LEISURE, WORK, AND FRIENDS. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/0x003e87d9.
Full textAbstract:
In this paper, we investigate the importance of various aspects of life—that is, the value of family, leisure, work, and friends distinguished by age and parenthood. Our data is from the European Values Study and World Values Survey, capturing 46 countries in Europe, East Asia, Latin America and Australia. We focus on persons in young and middle adulthood and examine the perceived importance of the four life domains Tin 2005–2009 and 2017–2019 and the changes over the roughly 10-year period. Our results show that family is most often regarded as important, followed by work, friends, and leisure. This hiearchary remained the same during the last decade. The descriptive results show an increase in the importance of family, friends, and leisure, with significant regional differences. Regionally, Southern Europe and East Asia have the most significant changes in values over the 10-year period. Differentiations by age and parity reveal that the associations of age and parity are weaker in 2017–2019 than in 2005–2009.