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1

Chandra, Mohan M., and A. Arivazhagan. "Vehicle Safety Speed Controller under Driver Fatigue Using Eye Blink Sensor." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 1 (2017): 1373–76. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd7130.

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Accidents occurred at night time are mainly due to carelessness of human being such as sleepiness. To avoid that we design and develop a control system based on intelligent electronically controlled automotive braking system. It consists of IR transmitter and receiver circuit, control unit, pneumatic breaking system. The IR sensor is used to monitor the eye blink movement. If the eye blink movement varies beyond the normal condition set 3 sec the IR sends the control signal to the breaking system through electronic control unit ECU . Thus the pneumatic breaking system is used to break the system and alerts the driver to not sleep. From this accidents can prevent before it occurs. Chandra Mohan M | Arivazhagan. A "Vehicle Safety Speed Controller under Driver Fatigue Using Eye Blink Sensor" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7130.pdf
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2

Cui, Rongrong. "Design of New LED Curtain Wall Controller and Its Effect in Architectural Decoration." Journal of Nanoelectronics and Optoelectronics 18, no. 6 (2023): 711–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jno.2023.3446.

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In recent years, LED with high brightness or ultra-high brightness has appeared. Because of its low production cost, it has been widely used. Compared with other display media, LED has the advantages of rich display content, wide dynamic range, vivid picture, no pollution, long life, etc., so it is used in building curtain wall facade decoration. This research designs LED curtain wall control system, the use of SD600 chip dimming control of LED, the use of absorbing current mode LED drive, further design of single SD600 chip application circuit, multi-SD600 chip application circuit. LED curtain wall display text need to design the corresponding graphic processing hardware, the hardware is composed of ARM microprocessor LPC2210 and its related peripheral circuits. The core chip of the LPC2210 processor chip needs 1.8 V working voltage, and the I/O interface voltage is 3.3 V, so it is necessary to design the corresponding power circuit; The system clock is adjusted through the internal PLL circuit to make the system run faster and design its crystal oscillator circuit; The power monitoring chip CAT1025JI-30 is adopted to build reset circuit, 20-pin interface type JTAG interface circuit; It is considered that the UARTO interface can’t be directly connected with the RS232 interface of PC, the MAX3232 chip is introduced for level conversion, and the serial interface circuit based on LPC2210 is designed. In the experiment, the new technology is used for outdoor lighting LED curtain wall construction, and the development tool uses the ADS1.2 provided by ARM company. The μC/OS-II embedded operating system is introduced to control the graphic processing hardware resources, reading the file from the SD card, and writing the text file and BMP file into the three-dimensional array, the corresponding text and pattern effect are displayed in the LED curtain wall.
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Xing, Ya Min, and Sheng Hu Liu. "Research on LWD Transmit Circuit Based on DDS Technology." Applied Mechanics and Materials 220-223 (November 2012): 1052–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.220-223.1052.

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A new type of logging transmit circuit applied to measurement while drilling (MWD) based on DDS technology is presented. As for logging instrument, Electromagnetic wave source is very important .The logging transmit circuit adopts TMS320VC33 series digital signal processing chip as main controller, in addition, LWD(logging while drilling) signal waveform generation circuit, peripheral signal processing circuit, DDS module, DSP and AD9850 interfaces, etc have been given.2MHz and 400KHz digital transmit circuit mainly composed of DDS AD9850 , which carries out the shift of the phase and the limit of the amplitude easily ,has been designed and debugged successfully. it is used to substitute for the conventional transmit circuit ,so the all-digital transmit channel of phase shift is achieved. The experimental results show that the logging transmit circuit for MWD is feasible.
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4

More, Anushree Deepak, Rakshita Devendra Godiyal, Hiral Gachake, and Ashwini Balaji Ghodake. "Robust Pi Surveillance Robot." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 4 (2022): 154–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.41173.

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Abstract: Remote surveillance of our house, as well as office areas, has become an important aspect. Human surveillance is achieved by moving (troop or equipment) personnel near sensitive areas to constantly monitor the area. But humans have their limitations, and deployment in inaccessible places is always impossible. We have developed a robot that can be used for video surveillance & monitoring which can be controlled through a GUI. Using this project, we put forward a surveillance robot with an Interface Board of the Raspberry Pi and Software to fulfill Real Time requirements. The Raspberry Pi Robot has a personalized digital device with peripherals such as Raspberry PI, LED lights, a Personalized Camera, Speaker for text to voice conversion and security or threat alarms, a range sensor, etc. The base controller of the robot will be the Raspberry Pi 3. A webcam attached to the Pi monitors the area with Live Streaming. The live streaming ability of the Pi allows the camera feed to be analyzed from any location using the internet. For detecting the obstacles we had used an ultrasonic range sensor along with it to give commands or pass on messages wehave installed a speaker which will convert text to voice which is an E-speak technique. With such a system, every user will feel more safe, secure, and sheltered while they're not at their place of residence or when they've left their kids and geriatric alone at home.
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Mykola, Anishchenko, and Zybenkov Dmytro. "ROBOTIC TECHNOLOGICAL CELLULTRASONIC FLAW DETECTION." Collection of scholarly papers of Dniprovsk State Technical University (Technical Sciences) 2, no. 43 (2023): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31319/2519-2884.43.2023.13.

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Ultrasonic flaw detection is the most versatile non-destructive testing method for detecting defects in various materials. The aim of this work is to develop a robotic technological cell for ultrasonic flaw detection of welded products. To achieve this goal, we selected the necessary equipment, developed an algorithm for the control system, and wrote control and data collection programs. In addition to identifying the product defect, the PC-based control system also ensures safety during the diagnostic process.
 The technical support of the cell consists of an ultrasonic flaw detector "EPOCH 650" with a rectangular pulse generator and a digital receiver, an industrial robot Mitsubishi Electric MELFA RV-FR series, a work table for the required part orientation, inductive sensors for identifying the installation of the part, light barriers to ensure safe operation of the cell and a control system.
 The cell control system is implemented in the form of a chalkboard and includes a central processing device for cell control, a robot control processor for implementing the robot's trajectory and communication with the robot controller, a module for communication with peripheral equipment, and a data logging module for registration, recording and sharing of events in the control system, a digital input module for receiving digital signals of 0 or 24 V DC from contact type sensors, manual control buttons, status signals from alarm systems, positioning drives, etc.
 The cell software ensures the implementation of control algorithms and consists of a control program to control the robot's movements, an executive program to ensure the control system's analysis of signals from the flaw detector, a security system, and user interaction via the system interface, The interface system receives data from the PLC and is responsible for graphically displaying information about the control system.
 The paper presents the results of experimental research and simulation, which confirm the efficiency and effectiveness of the developed algorithms and control programs. By determining the optimal values of the speeds of movement and rotation of the robot links during their simultaneous movement, the speed and productivity of the cell are increased.
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6

Adie, Awafung Emmanuel, Faithpraise Fina, Wilson Ibu, and Paul Anyin. "Stepper Motor Controlled by PIC 16F84 Microcontroller." NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL AND APPLIED SCIENCES 6, no. 1 (2025): 14–20. https://doi.org/10.59298/nijbas/2025/6.1.142000.

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Most times in engineering and other fields, engines need to be transformed from one form to another, in circuits and most components we are familiar with, electrical engines, impulses, digital information, etc need to be changed from one level to another, a motor does this, be it in any kind, pending on the desired function. This literature review examines various research studies that have been done using the PIC 16F84 microcontroller to control stepper motors. The PIC 16F84 is a popular choice for stepper motor control applications due to its simplicity, low cost, and ease of programmability. This review highlights several key control techniques implemented using the PIC 16F84, including full-step mode, half-step mode, closed-loop control with position feedback, and speed control. The peripheral interfacing aspects are also discussed, covering the integration of stepper motor driver circuits, rotary encoders, and user interface components. The firmware development approaches for the PIC 16F84 are explored, demonstrating how researchers have programmed the microcontroller’s digital I/O, timers, and interrupts to precisely control the stepper motor windings and respond to feedback signals. While the PIC 16F84 has proven to be a capable platform for stepper motor control, the review also identifies some limitations, such as the microcontroller’s restricted resources and potential scalability challenges as the complexity of the control system increases. Suggestions for future research include exploring more advanced microcontrollers, integrating the PIC 16F84 with additional hardware, and developing more sophisticated control algorithms to enhance the performance and robustness of the stepper motor control systems. The CMOS circuit stands as the drive circuit between the PIC IC and the stepper motor which provides precision in advanced control methods of design and production. Keywords: Stepper motor, Controlled, PIC 116F84, Microcontroller
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7

Hashim, Norlezah, Fakrulradzi Idris, Ahmad Fauzan Kadmin, and Siti Suhaila Jaapar Sidek. "Automatic traffic light controller for emergency vehicle using peripheral interface controller." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 9, no. 3 (2019): 1788. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v9i3.pp1788-1794.

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Traffic lights play such important role in traffic management to control the traffic on the road. Situation at traffic light area is getting worse especially in the event of emergency cases. During traffic congestion, it is difficult for emergency vehicle to cross the road which involves many junctions. This situation leads to unsafe conditions which may cause accident. An Automatic Traffic Light Controller for Emergency Vehicle is designed and developed to help emergency vehicle crossing the road at traffic light junction during emergency situation. This project used Peripheral Interface Controller (PIC) to program a priority-based traffic light controller for emergency vehicle. During emergency cases, emergency vehicle like ambulance can trigger the traffic light signal to change from red to green in order to make clearance for its path automatically. Using Radio Frequency (RF) the traffic light operation will turn back to normal when the ambulance finishes crossing the road. Result showed the design is capable to response within the range of 55 meters. This project was successfully designed, implemented and tested.
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8

Norlezah, Hashim, Idris Fakrulradzi, Fauzan Kadmin Ahmad, and Suhaila Jaapar Sidek Siti. "Automatic traffic light controller for emergency vehicle using peripheral interface controller." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 9, no. 3 (2019): 1788–94. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v9i3.pp1788-1794.

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Traffic lights play such important role in traffic management to control the traffic on the road. Situation at traffic light area is getting worse especially in the event of emergency cases. During traffic congestion, it is difficult for emergency vehicle to cross the road which involves many junctions. This situation leads to unsafe conditions which may cause accident. An Automatic Traffic Light Controller for Emergency Vehicle is designed and developed to help emergency vehicle crossing the road at traffic light junction during emergency situation. This project used Peripheral Interface Controller (PIC) to program a priority-based traffic light controller for emergency vehicle. During emergency cases, emergency vehicle like ambulance can trigger the traffic light signal to change from red to green in order to make clearance for its path automatically. Using Radio Frequency (RF) the traffic light operation will turn back to normal when the ambulance finishes crossing the road. Result showed the design is capable to response within the range of 55 meters. This project was successfully designed, implemented and tested.
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9

BREZEANU, Ionelia-Bianca, and Silviu ISARI. "Improved Serial Peripheral Interface Controller Based on Scan Architecture." Romanian Journal of Information Science and Technology 27, no. 2 (2024): 241–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.59277/romjist.2024.2.10.

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A high performance, digital serial controller having a self-test-based architecture is presented. A standard architecture able to achieve the targeted functionality was modified in order to contain the test mode circuitry for testability improvements. After the importance of creating digital architectures adapted for testability is underlined, we present the high frequency serial controller for analog switches. This block was adjusted for test reasons and implemented into a 3 V CMOS technology. The block is integrated together with input-output pad structures forming an entire chip structure for which the layout was implemented. Based on schematic design simulations, timing checks and defects analysis, the proposed architecture is confirmed.
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10

Sim, K. S., C. P. Tso, G. Y. Lim, and M. C. Foo. "Hardware Design of Bipedal Locomotion Robot." Applied Mechanics and Materials 705 (December 2014): 174–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.705.174.

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This paper aims to design and develop a control system for the biped robot. The Peripheral Interface Controller (PIC) main controller board is designed to control the servo motor controller board which assures the biped robot to maintain its stability. This robot consists of PIC microcontroller, servo controller, servo motor, and sensors. The bracket parts are fabricated to mount the servo motors by constructing the biped structure. The PIC microcontroller provides interface among the sensors input, servo motor controller, and servo motor. The biped robot is able to walk in a stable motion under a flat plane. The sensors feedbacks enable the controller to adjust the stability of biped robot. The biped robot is able to perform walking steps and crouching action through the configuration of trajectory angle values of the servo motors.
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11

Hyodo, Kazuhito, Hirokazu Noborisaka, Keijiro Yamamoto, and Takashi Yada. "Development of a Portable Multipurpose Controller for Mechatronics Education." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 19, no. 2 (2007): 223–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2007.p0223.

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The control module we developed for mechatronics education, consists of a Field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a Programmable System-On-Chip (PSoC) and Game Boy Advance (GBA). The FPGA and PSoC provide a reconfigurable peripheral module and the GBA provides computational power and an interactive user interface. The interactive user interface is very useful for developing educational materials, and the control module enables educators to develop a variety of educational materials.
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12

Dong, Ming Xiao, Ming Tao Su, Lu Jiang Qiu, Meng Meng Lu, Jun Ru Tian, and Cui Lan Zhu. "A Simple USB Keyboard to Realize One-Way Communication." Advanced Materials Research 566 (September 2012): 120–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.566.120.

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The basic principles of USB peripheral interface of STM32 micro-controller is introduced, the main function of each file of the basic structure in standard peripheral library and USB firmware library are analyzed in this paper. The files of clock, interrupt, input/output are modified based on standard peripheral library of the STM32 micro-controller and examples in the USB firmware library to realize the keyboard input function. A report descriptor of the simple USB keyboard is added to the USB firmware library. A simple USB keyboard is designed to effectively realize the one-way communication between the USB keyboard and the computer.
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13

Kamble, Suchita, and N. N. Mhala. "Controller for Network Interface Card on FPGA." International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) 1, no. 2 (2012): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijres.v1.i2.pp55-58.

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The continuing advances in the performance of network servers make it essential for network interface cards (NICs) to provide more sophisticated services and data processing. Modern network interfaces provide fixed functionality and are optimized for sending and receiving large packets. Network interface cards allow the operating system to send and receive packets through the main memory to the network. The operating system stores and retrieves data from the main memory and communicates with the NIC over the local interconnect, usually a peripheral component interconnect bus (PCI). Most NICs have a PCI hardware interface to the host server, use a device driver to communicate with the operating system and use local receive and transmit storage buffers. NICs typically have a direct memory access (DMA) engine to transfer data between host memory and the network interface memory. In addition, NICs include a medium access control (MAC) unit to implement the link level protocol for the underlying network such as Ethernet, and use a signal processing hardware to implement the physical (PHY) layer defined in the network. To execute and synchronize the above operations NICs also contents controller whose architecture is customized for network data transfer. In this paper we present the architecture of application specific controller that can be used in NICs.
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14

Ghani, Z. A., E. Onn, M. Y. Zeain, et al. "Peripheral interface controller-based maximum power point tracking algorithm for photovoltaic DC to DC boost controller." TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) 18, no. 1 (2020): 240. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/telkomnika.v18i1.12730.

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15

Z., A. Ghani, Onn E., Y. Zeain M., et al. "Peripheral interface controller-based maximum power point tracking algorithm for photovoltaic DC to DC boost controller." TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control 18, no. 1 (2020): 240–50. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v18i1.12730.

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A method of developing a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm for photovoltaic (PV) utilizing a peripheral interface controller (PIC) is presented in this paper. The efficiency and adequacy of a PV depend on the temperature and the exposed position to the sun. Thus, there is an optimum point at which the operating power is at maximum. The goal is to operate the PV module at this point (MPP). It can be accomplished by using the MPPT algorithm designed with a DC-DC boost converter. The boost converter, MPPT circuit, PIC18F4550 microcontroller and PV panel are the main components used in this design. The current and voltage produced by the solar panel are observed continuously by a closed-loop control system. The microcontroller-based control system adjusts the duty cycle of the converter to extract the maximum power. With a DC input voltage of 15 V, the boost converter is capable of generating an output voltage of an approximately 60 Vdc at a maximum power of 213.42 W with minimum voltage ripple as compared to 84 W without the MPPT. It proved the effectiveness of the developed algorithm.
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Rathod, Jayesh, Sanjana Thakur, Shital Waghotkar, Mala Yadav, and Prof Priyanka Sharma. "Vehicle Black Box Based on Can and IOT Protocol 2." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 5 (2022): 1016–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.42362.

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Abstract: Present Automobiles are being developed with more of electrical and electronic parts for efficient operation. Recently, a vehicle was built with an analog driver-vehicle interface for indicating various vehicle status like speed, fuel level, Engine temperature etc. This project presents the development and implementation of a digital driving system for a semi-autonomous vehicle to improve the driver-vehicle interface along with black box features. It uses an Arduino based data acquisition system that uses ADC to bring all control data from analog to digital format and visualize through LCD. The communication module used in this project is embedded networking by CAN which has efficient data transfer. It also takes feedback of vehicle conditions like Vehicle speed, Engine temperature etc. And is controlled by the main controller. Additionally, this unit is equipped with GPS, GSM, ESP01 for various other purposes. Keywords: Black Box, Passengers, Incident Detection, Data Parameters, Micro Controller, etc.
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Tang, Ming Xin, and Jue Xiu Xu. "USB Communication Interface Design Based on the PDIUSBD11." Applied Mechanics and Materials 268-270 (December 2012): 1570–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.268-270.1570.

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Based on the widely used USB communication technology, when the speed requirement is not too high using USB controller chip with I2C bus develops USB interface, you can reduce the use of pin microcontroller ATmega8, simplify connection circuit. This article describes the design method of a Philips company with I2C interface USB interface chip PDIUSBD11, as well as the peripheral hardware circuit connection and USB HID class program design method. The test results show that can reliably achieve communication function between USB and computer, and has good application value.
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18

Lim, Sun, Hak Sang Jung, Seung Yong Lee, Young Woo Park, and Il Kyun Jung. "IT Assembly Process Gripper Real-Time Embedded System Design." Applied Mechanics and Materials 865 (June 2017): 463–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.865.463.

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In this paper we propose the gripper handle real-time based embedded system for operating robot manipulator. The general gripper has only a simple function and has also I/O module. Thus general gripper and position based robot controller combination is not suitable for precision process operation, IT assembly process. In order to give various functions and intelligence to the gripper, it is necessary to have an embedded controller that real-time guarantees. The proposed embedded system have five component that handle the pose of the gripper, measure the pose and translation of gripper, motoring the gripping tip, operate the stiffness of the gripper and communicate with Ethernet interface to the external robot controller. The external robot interface parts are supported to communicate with various external robot maker, KUKA, DENSO, ROBOSTAR etc. The validation and functional ability is tested on the LAB environment.
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19

Tin, Tin Ohn, Thet Htar May, and Phyo Swe Pyae. "Design and Implementation of Automatic Fire Fighting for Building using Peripheral Interface Controller." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 3, no. 5 (2019): 2066–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3591643.

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In this project, we have designed and implemented automatic fire fighting for building using PIC. It intended to prevent accidents and emergency cases of fire. It consists of gas sensor for detecting the fire, temperature sensor for sensing the environmental temperature, relay driver for pump control, alarm system and fire extinguishing system. When the temperature sensor detects a predefined temperature, the LED and buzzer will be turn on. When the smoke detector gas sensor senses a certain amount of smoke, the LED and buzzer will turn on. If both the temperature and smoke reach a predefined level, the alarm will ring and the extinguishing system will also activate, too. The advantage of this project is to reduce the amount of damages done by fire. The weak point of this project is the power supply using AC, so it will not work when electricity is out. Tin Tin Ohn | May Thet Htar | Pyae Phyo Swe "Design and Implementation of Automatic Fire-Fighting for Building using Peripheral Interface Controller" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd27872.pdf
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VonBergen, Wade, and Madhu Basude. "A High Temp standalone 4MByte Flash memory with SPI Interface for 210C applications." Additional Conferences (Device Packaging, HiTEC, HiTEN, and CICMT) 2012, HITEC (2012): 000066–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/hitec-2012-tp11.

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This paper covers the internal architecture, testability & performance characterization of Texas Instruments ™ High-Temp 210C 4MByte standalone Flash storage device. It will be available in a 14-pin ceramic dual Flat pack package as well as a Known Good Die (KGD) option. The device is manufactured in TI's 180nm 1.8V flash process with 3.3V IOs. The design implements 8 banks of flash organized into 2M × 16 bits surrounded by a SPI controller. The SPI controller interfaces asynchronously with an internal flash controller. The flash controller is clocked by FCLK, and controls the flash charge pump to access & operate the flash to program, read, erase, validate etc. The SPI controller is responsible for translating and executing the high level SPI protocol commands to the internal flash controller & its registers. A simple and flexible protocol was developed to access the flash array via the SPI supporting various commands and configuration capabilities. Testability of critical parameters for reliable 210C flash operation is ensured with the implementation of an internal test port accessible through a parallel interface (for TI Internal use only). The test port, and a SPI initiated BIST controller are used to provide full & comprehensive characterization of the flash bit cell array, as well as the flash-pump across temperature & frequencies. The form factor, size, and pin out of this flash device is primarily focused on data logging for narrow & space limited extreme harsh environments such as the down-hole drilling industry.
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Chen, Shi Peng, Guang Zheng Jia, Yong Liang Ren, and Yong Peng Cai. "Monitor Design of Hydraulic Experimental System for Electric Submersible Pump." Applied Mechanics and Materials 602-605 (August 2014): 2375–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.602-605.2375.

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A hydraulic experimental monitor system for electric submersible pump (ESP) was designed, which contains data acquisition and monitor interface. Data acquisition applied Advantech Data Acquisition and Siemens Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). Monitor interface applied Monitor and Control Generated System (MCGS). The results prove that the system can control the speed of ESP and display and record many signals, such as flow-rate, pressure, torque, rotation speed, liquid level, etc. The ways of converting analog signals, processing pulse signal and controlling speed are introduced.
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Yan, Rong Ge, Li Hua Zhu, and Qing Xin Yang. "Signal Processing of Giant Magnetostritive Force Sensors." Advanced Materials Research 834-836 (October 2013): 988–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.834-836.988.

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Based on the analysis of the principle of giant magnetostrictive force sensor, the signal processing system of the sensor has been designed. First, this paper designs manual and automatic working mode for the giant magnetostrictive force sensor. Using SCM as a micro-controller, its peripheral interface circuits hardware system have been designed, including signal amplification circuit, analog to digital (A/D) conversion interface circuit, LED display interface circuit, determinant keyboard input interface circuit and imposing force control circuit. This system is able to display the numerical value of the imposed force. The software of the whole system is designed. Experiments are conducted to show that the signal processing system works well, which is important to practical application of the giant magnetostritive force sensor.
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Sun, Ke Mei. "Ethernet Node Controller for Main Reflector of Radio Telescope." Applied Mechanics and Materials 614 (September 2014): 480–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.614.480.

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An Ethernet node controller for main reflector of radio astronomical telescope is provided. The controller completes the communication with the main control PC, as well as control and monitoring of actuators through Ethernet and embedded technology. The system is made up of embedded processor and peripheral circuit, Ethernet communication module, power management module, motor control feedback module, data storage and time module, display module, motor control module and interface circuit. The controller uses LPC2368 as the core, DM9161 as the network communication physical layer chip, FM3130 to realize of data storage and real-time clock function. Motor controller can store the control algorithm and control data. And through the Ethernet receive and process control command and control data from the control PC to implement the control of actuators. At the same time, the controller also has regular state detection and alarm function, through the manual control module to achieve positive or reversal control operation of the corresponding channel actuators motor.
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Khan, Bilal Ahmed, and Nai Shyan Lai. "An Advanced Fuzzy Logic Based Traffic Controller." International Journal of Innovation in the Digital Economy 5, no. 1 (2014): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijide.2014010103.

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Traffic light plays an important role in the urban traffic management. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the traffic controller for effective traffic management and better traffic flow leading to greener environment. In this paper, an advanced and intelligent traffic light controller is proposed, utilising the fuzzy logic technology and image processing technique. A fuzzy logic control has been implemented to provide the attribute of intelligence to the system. For real-time image acquisition, the process is further linked to the fuzzy logic controller which generates a unique output for each input pattern. Here image processing and fuzzy logic tool boxes of MATLAB are used where the final output is sent to Peripheral Interface Controller (PIC) microcontroller to drive the traffic signals in the desired manner. The results obtained show an improvement of 44% in the overall outcome of traffic management as compared to the conventional traffic controller, marking great feasibility and practicality of the current model.
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Chute, Douglas L., Darryl Gaeman, and Terry Ziegler. "MacLaboratory Controller: A switch and A/D interface between Apple’s Macintosh and peripheral apparatus." Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers 19, no. 2 (1987): 205–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/bf03203786.

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26

Morgan, Michael, John J. Moruzzi, David R. Allanson, and Xun Chen. "On the Development of Machine Controller Systems with Enhanced Facility for Process Monitoring Integration." Key Engineering Materials 581 (October 2013): 533–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.581.533.

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This paper reports on the progress achieved with the specification and development of a flexible, innovative open-architecture grinding machine control system. The aim is to unify the design and implementation of key machine tool features such as hardware configuration parameters, operational parameters, process variables and machining cycles into a rationalized, extendable, object-oriented framework. The application is PC/Windows based and developed in Visual Studio .NET software. The control design is extendable to surface as well as cylindrical grinding operations and cycles. It was intended from the outset to allow simpler integration of 3rd party sensor-based process monitoring equipment to facilitate optimised machining, including Adaptive or Intelligent control techniques. These peripheral devices from different suppliers must be analysed and classified depending on specific functionality, and a common programming and operating interface presented to the developer and user. Other device types on the machine such as operator panels and motion /axis control hardware have been identified and incorporated. An Open Device Interface (ODI) framework is proposed and defined: the development of this generic software structure and associated libraries masks specific underlying details of a devices implementation and allows simpler incorporation of additional features to the machine. The requirements for the transmission, handling, display and logging of process data is presented, and the successful demonstration of the new system on a universal grinding machine with sample peripheral devices is reported. The applicability of the Open Device Interface structure to other generalised control devices and monitoring applications is also discussed.
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Wu, Hua Zhu, Le Jun Zhang та Chun Guang Zhang. "Realization of Ethernet and RS485 Communication Gateway Based on μC/OS-II System". Applied Mechanics and Materials 39 (листопад 2010): 416–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.39.416.

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In order to realize the interconnection between RS485 interface equipments and industrial Ethernet to satisfy the information integration needs from enterprise equipment control layer to management layer, the paper introduces a realizing method of embedded Ethernet gateway based on μC/OS-II system. This method use LM3S8962 micro-controller which integrate Ethernet controller as control core to finish the conversion between Modbus and TCP/IP protocol by opening up a data buffer, and to enhance the speed of data communication. Compared with other embedded gateway it has simple hardware structure, easy software and strong anti-interference, etc.
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Jiang, Shuang, Shibin Liu, Chenguang Guo, Xu Fan, Teng Ma, and Prayag Tiwari. "Implementation of ARINC 659 Bus Controller for Space-Borne Computers." Electronics 8, no. 4 (2019): 435. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics8040435.

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As one of the key technologies of Honeywell, the aeronautical radio incorporated (ARINC) 659 bus is popular in current space-borne computers. However, Honeywell does not design ARINC 659 bus controller separately, and there are only a few papers about FPGA-based ARINC 659 bus controllers. Accordingly, to promote the extremely high performance needs of space-borne computers, this paper designs an ARINC 659 bus controller chip which integrates two independent bus interface units (BIUs), one 8-bit MCU, and several peripheral interfaces (i.e., UART, SPI, and I2C). Because the two BIUs are identical and mutually checked, the symmetry problem is emphatically dealt with in the design of this bus controller, and effective timing convergence is realized, which makes the bus controller work reliably and stably. In addition, due to the circuit’s large scale, design for testability (DFT) is also considered. Accordingly, on-chip clock (OCC) and scanning compression test technique are used to realize the at-speed test and shorten the test time, respectively.
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Peremala, Divya Vani* CH Ashok. "DESIGN OF COMMUNICATION INTERFACE WITH DMA AND MEMORY USING AHB WITH UART PERIPHERAL." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 11 (2016): 323–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.167004.

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UART is a transmission device & high speed soc is AHB bus. in this paper high speed components are interfaced to low speed components by using AHB bus.AHB bus is used to transmit data from DMA to memory& high speed components are connected by using this AHB bus. Compared to other system buses performance & processing time of soc is improved by using AHB bus. In serial communication UART controller plays a major role. Transmission of digital information through single wire is much more cost effective than transmitting through multiple wires. At the end of every link UART converts transmitted information between sequential & parallel form. For this purpose UART has shift registers. There are five main modules. Those are UART transmitter, UART receiver, DMA (direct memory
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30

Flaxer, Eli. "Comprehensive Controller for Super Sonic Molecular Beam Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer." Separations 9, no. 12 (2022): 417. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations9120417.

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This paper presents a new, comprehensive digital circuit used for the control of a novel gas chromatograph mass spectrometer (GC-MS) interface that is based on supersonic molecular beam (SMB). The circuit includes a Texas Instruments 150 MHz digital signal controller (DSC), high voltage amplifiers for 8 independent channels and 4 independent channels of high resolution pulse width modulation (PWM). The circuit, along with a sophisticated embedded program and a custom made personal computer (PC) application, control all aspects of the interface: smart filament emission-current stabilization, static and scanning mass-dependent ion-source voltages, transfer-line heater proportional integral differential (PID) controls with thermocouple feedbacks, on/off valves, relays and several peripheral device controls that enable the full operation of a turbo-molecular vacuum pump, and of gas flow and pressure controllers. All aspects of this comprehensive controller were successfully tested. The signal for the 450 Th ion (C32H66) for example increased by 123% which is a significant increase. It is obvious that correctly tuned dynamic voltages can guarantee the optimal signal for each mass.
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Kude, Vivek, and Anita Patil. "Detection of Fuel Adulteration in Real Time Using Optical Fiber Sensor and Peripheral Interface Controller." International Journal of Optics and Photonics 11, no. 2 (2017): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.ijop.11.2.95.

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Debayan Mazumdar, Jayash Raulkar, and Prasanna Vaidya. "A Survey Paper on Refrigeration Monitoring Systems using PIC Microcontroller, PT100 Temperature Sensor and FT811 Display Driver." international journal of engineering technology and management sciences 7, no. 2 (2023): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i02.015.

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This is a survey paper on refrigeration monitoring systems designed using PIC microcontroller and FT811 display driver. PIC (Peripheral Interface Controllers) are a family of microcontrollers developed and produced by Microchip Technology. They are generally 8-bit or 16-bit controllers and feature a wide range of peripherals like ADCs, DACs, timers and communication interfaces. The FT811 is a graphic controller or an embedded video engine manufactured by FTDI chips. It generates images to be displayed on graphic TFT displays based on display list commands sent to it via a microcontroller through an SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) channel. These commands can perform functions ranging from drawing lines, rectangles, displaying text and numbers, designing buttons, to loading images onto the chip’s RAM and display them on the screen. We are doing this as a part of our project as final year students belonging to the Electronics and Telecommunication branch from Pune Institute of Computer Technology.
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Jones, Charles, and Jake Roberts. "Comparative Analysis of Reed Switches and Hall Sensors at Cryogenic Temperatures: An Argument for a Cost-Effective Alternative for Cryogenic Applications." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1327, no. 1 (2025): 012219. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1327/1/012219.

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Abstract Hall sensors are commonly used as a non-contact way to relay positional data inside a cryostat to an external motion controller. However, cryogenic Hall sensors can be cost prohibitive and require peripheral electronics to interface with the motion controller. Here we contrast the accuracy and reliability of non-contact reed switches in cryogenic environments against the commercially available cryogenic Hall effect sensors. Accuracy for both units was optically measured using a wheel cooled down to 77K, while reliability and yield was determined by cooling multiple units down to liquid nitrogen (77K) and liquid helium (4.2K) temperatures. Lastly, we argue that the lower cost and ease-of-implementation of reed switches make them better suited for cryogenic motion control applications.
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Huang, Yang, and Ling Tian. "Experimental the New Fuel Selector Valve Control Box Automatically Checks Instrument Research and Design." Applied Mechanics and Materials 635-637 (September 2014): 674–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.635-637.674.

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The new oil supply valve control box automatic tester is based on the C8051F040 micro controller, through the provision of analog signal and valve position signal to the control box, collection and judgment output control box, to realize the automatic test control box performance. The design has the advantages of friendly interface, simple operation,reliable performance etc. The result shows that it can greatly improve the efficiency and reliability of the control box to check.
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Bhange, Priti, Dolly Gulhane, Payal Chavhan, et al. "Implementation of Solar Powered Autonomous Fire Fighting Robot." Journal of Optical Communication Electronics 9, no. 1 (2023): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.46610/jooce.2023.v09i01.005.

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The creation of a remote-controlled fire robot is the primary objective of this project. The water tank and wireless pump on this robot both spray water. A Peripheral Interface Controller (PIC) microcontroller performs the functionality offered. The transmitter button sends instructions to the receiver, telling it to move the robot in front, back, left, and right. To run the DC motor through the motor controller Integrated Circuit (IC) for the necessary duty, the decoder decodes the data before sending it to another microcontroller. The remote control has a decent range of up to 100 metres with the right antenna. The water tank and water pump linked to the robot body are operated by the microcontroller's output in conjunction with the appropriate signal from the transmitter. An Arduino Uno series microprocessor controls the entire operation.
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Soliman, Hisham M., Ehab Bayoumi, Amer Al-Hinai, and Mostafa Soliman. "Robust Decentralized Tracking Voltage Control for Islanded Microgrids by Invariant Ellipsoids." Energies 13, no. 21 (2020): 5756. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13215756.

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This manuscript presents a robust tracking (servomechanism) controller for linear time-invariant (LTI) islanded (autonomous, isolated) microgrid voltage control. The studied microgrid (MG) consists of many distributed energy resources (DERs) units, each using a voltage-sourced converter (VSC) for the interface. The optimal tracker design uses the ellipsoidal approximation to the invariant sets. The MG system is decomposed into different subsystems (DERs). Each subsystem is affected by the rest of the system that is considered as a disturbance to be rejected by the controller. The proposed tracker (state feedback integral control) rejects bounded external disturbances by minimizing the invariant ellipsoids of the MG dynamics. A condition to design decentralized controllers is derived in the form of linear matrix inequalities. The proposed controller is characterized by rapid transient response, and zero error in the steady state. A robustness analysis of the control strategy (against load changes, load unbalances, etc.) is carried out. A MATLAB/SimPowerSystems (R2017b, MathWorks, Natick, MA, USA) simulation of the case study confirm the robustness of the proposed controller.
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Hajar, Ibnu, Dhami Johar Damiri, and Meyharth Torsna Bangkit Sitorus. "Automatic Water Level and Pressure Control System Prototype Design Using Programmable Logic Controller and Human Machine Interface." International Journal of Advanced Science Computing and Engineering 5, no. 2 (2023): 108–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.62527/ijasce.5.2.127.

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Water level control and pressure control are implemented in many at several industrial processing such as water dam, petrochemical processing plant, pharmacy and food processing plant, overhead tank, waste processing plant, electricity plant, etc. This study analyses a simulation and a needed components for automatically water level control system implementation using programmable logic controller (PLC). The water level control using PLC is designed to control the water level and prevent waste the water from a water tank. PLC is one of devices of automated controller which mostly used. Use of PLCs in industries are indispensable to control parameters which required high precision. In this research studies water level control system using PLC as primary controller and human machine interface (HMI) as remote controller that could visualize state of a system work (plant) in real time on computer screen and could gather field data as well. Main device for this research is Omron PLC CP2E type and touchscreen HMI Omron. At the prototype is used a water tank and a water container (to be one with the water resource), and in the HMI is showed the pages of home, control panel, and plant. From the result of the diagram ladder and the HMI design are got the system run well. The application from this research could be learning media in the system control laboratory for the subject of industrial control system and the others, related to it.
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38

Seema, B. Hegde, Kumar N. K. Mohan, Kumar Mayank, Kumari Menka, and Kumar Jha Rahul. "Automated Driver-Vehicle Control System Using CAN Protocol." Journal of Management Engineering and Information Technology (JMEIT) 4, no. 3 (2017): 7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.821238.

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Present Automobiles are being developed with more electronics for efficient operation of vehicles.Earlier vehicles were built with an analog driver-vehicle interface for indicating various vehicle status like speed, fuel level, engine temperature etc. The driver-vehicle interface provides an interaction of driver with the dashboard for monitoring various parameters of the vehicle and it is designed in a way to help the driver to drive safely and comfortably. There are two types of driver-vehicle interface i.e, analog and digital. In the existing analog driver-vehicle interface, it is tough to build an automated driving system because most of the processing for decision-making regarding vehicle control uses digital electronic devices (like microprocessors etc) and requires data to be handled in digital format. Hence there is need to develop digital driving system that uses digital data throughout the processing there by making the decision process more transparent as well as easy for design. The automated driving system built using digital interface allows the driver to switch from manual mode to cruise mode (semi-autonomous), so that the vehicle adjust itself with respect to other vehicles in motion, thereby helps in safe driving. The paper develops and implements the digital driving system for a semiautonomous vehicle to improve the driver-vehicle interface. It uses an ARM based data acquisition system that uses ADC to bring all control data from analog to digital format and visualize through LCD. This paper isbased on CAN which uses embedded networking for efficient data transfer. It also takes feedback of vehicle conditions like Vehicle speed, Engine temperature etc, and are controlled by main controller. Additionally this unit equipped with GSM which communicates to the owner during emergency situations.
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Romasevych, Yu, V. Loveikin, A. Liashko, and I. Bolbot. "Development of software for the pi-controllers optimal tining." Energy and automation, no. 4(56) (August 30, 2021): 99–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/energiya2021.04.099.

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The use of software by automation engineers to adjust regulators is an important task. The aim of the study is to develop software for the tasks of optimal adjustment of PI controllers. In the article, based on the analysis of the functionality of modern software products for tuning automatic control systems, the main requirements for the development of software for tuning of automatic controllers have been stated. The interface of the developed PI-Tuner software product for determination of optimum values of coefficients of proportional and integral terms of the PI-controllers has been presented. The description of functionality of the software product has been shown. Among functional features of the software are: the analysis of control process for plants of the first, second and third orders with and without delay; building of plots, which describe of the control; calculation of qualitative indicators of control in the time domain; determination of the optimal coefficients of the PI-controller on the basis of the metaheuristic method of optimization with taking into account several control indicators (overshoot, settling time, etc.). The main directions of further development of the software product have been indicated. Among them are: expansion of its functionality in terms of calculations of a wide class of plants, improvement of the interface, possibility of application of known in engineering practice methods of controllers tuning, etc. Key words: software, automatic control, PI-controller, tuning
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40

Guo, Yu Guang, De Zhi Ren, and Li Ping Xu. "The Application of I2C Bus Digital Sensor in Airflow Measurements." Applied Mechanics and Materials 130-134 (October 2011): 108–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.130-134.108.

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The application of a new microbridge mass airflow sensor is presented. Based on the introduction of the sensor’s I2C interface principle, TI’s ultralow power consumption MSP430F5438 micro controller is used as core processor to design a measurement system which has a good low power consumption character. The performances of the system are examined by the experiments. The result of the experiments can indicate that the relative error of the system is less than3.5%, and the sensor has the characteristics of high accuracy, low power consumption, fast response, strong anti-interference ability, etc.
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41

Eshwari, A. Madappa, P. Y. Varsha, and Jinil Nectar. "Software Product Validation of Body Controller ECU's using Intelligent Automation Methods." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 5 (2020): 747–51. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.E9831.069520.

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In Continental the, Electronic Control Unit (ECU’s) software consists of 2 parts, the basic software which is the generic part and the application software which does the product specific functionality. The project specific functionality depends upon the product type, like Body domain controller, immobilizer etc. Before the ECU is going to mass production, the controller has to be validated i.e., software and hardware. The main reason is to ensure, that once the ECU is fitted to the vehicle and there is a recall for ECU, it involves additional cost to the organization. The validation of the software includes, checking of the micro controller input, outputs, peripheral drivers, the initialization of the drivers, the timing measurement of the different components. All the parameters are controlled by the generic and application specific modules, and can be configured via configuration tool, manual configuration etc. Since the SW modules are complex and huge, so its need to perform validation of the SW modules manually. This is time consuming process, as it involves checking many c file, configuration files etc. The proposal is to automate the process using Python programming, which interacts with the C code, configuration files, debugger, interacting with the ECU’s peripherals, components and validate the Software parameters before going for series production. In the proposed method the different steps can be automated for different micro-controllers i.e., Renesas RL78 and RH850 used in the ECU’s and different architecture i.e., AUTOSAR and NON-AUTOSAR will be considered and the results will be compared with the manual validation effort and accuracy.
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42

Reddy, J. N., and K. V. R. Murthy. "TLD Instrumentation: A Case Study of PC Controlled TL Reader." Defect and Diffusion Forum 357 (July 2014): 261–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.357.261.

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Thermoluminescence reader is an important tool and a requisite for a researcher to study and characterize Thermoluminescence (TL) materials in different forms. Requirement for a versatile PC Controlled TL Reader has been felt for quite some time globally. Nucleonix Systems, Hyderabad, India, have developed a PC Controlled TL Reader by integrating complete electronics hardware circuits (comprising of Power Electronics, Low/High voltage Supplies, Temperature Controller, Micro Controller based data acquisition circuits having serial counter, ADC, DAC, EEPROM, PMT, PMT housing, sample heating system, drawer assembly, etc.) in a single enclosure. The system also integrated with software to calculate the activation energy (E), frequency factor (S) and order of kinetics ‘1’ for the prominent glow peaks using different equations.This Integral TL Reader unit gets connected to the Personal Computer System through serial port RS232C/USB port. The user interface to the system is through front–end VB software defined Graphics User Interface (GUI). The system also contains some of the software features like glow curve acquisition, analysis, filing, printing, plotting, overlapping, maker data reporting, etc. Additionally, system facilitates single/two/three plateau heating with variable heating rates.The primary objective of this development is to bring out versatile TL instrumentation system and also to make it affordable to many of the researchers in the Universities and other areas, including Radio-therapist, Medical Physicists in Cancer Hospitals. This system has been evaluated for its performance with CaSO4: Dy discs, powder, as well as with LiF: Mg, Ti chips. Linearity and reproducibility have been found to be quite satisfactory also within +2%. This system is quite useful to study the TL of phosphor, minerals and characterization of various solid semiconducting materials, and also can be used in personal dosimetry measurements and research studies in medical dosimetry, environmental radiation monitoring, and host of other applications in R&D Labs., etc.
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43

Lin, Hsiung Cheng, Liang Yih Liu, and Kuo Hung Pai. "A Microprocessor-Based Monitoring and Control System via Internet in Case Study of Pet Care." Advanced Materials Research 268-270 (July 2011): 772–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.268-270.772.

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Since the past years, the microprocessor (8051) has been still playing an indispensable role as a controller in industry applications because of fast executing process, low-cost, small size and low power consumption, etc. It, however, usually lacks of long distance transmission, graphical interface and vision. On the other hand, VB is now a very popular software package for graphical interface design due to easy exploring and low price. Combining both superiorities as above, this paper develops a remote visional microprocessor-based monitoring and control platform using VB graphical interface. The nearby PC (server) can collect real-time sensing signals from the 8051 through RS232 and transmit it to remote PCs (client) for on line monitoring mechanism via Internet. Also, the client can send the control signals to the server and thus control the 8051. The real-time case study for feeding care in the Pet House is provided to verify its well performance and remote Web-based capability in term of fast, simple and robust performance.
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44

Kung, Ying-Shieh, Seng-Chi Chen, Jin-Mu Lin, and Tsung-Chun Tseng. "FPGA-realization of a speed control IC for induction motor drive." Engineering Computations 33, no. 6 (2016): 1835–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ec-08-2015-0260.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to integrate the function of a speed controller for induction motor (IM) drive, such as the speed PI controller, the current vector controller, the slip speed estimator, the space vector pulse width modulation scheme, the quadrature encoder pulse, and analog to digital converter interface circuit, etc. into one field programmable gate array (FPGA). Design/methodology/approach – First, the mathematical modeling of an IM drive, the field-oriented control algorithm, and PI controller are derived. Second, the very high speed IC hardware description language (VHDL) is adopted to describe the behavior of the algorithms above. Third, based on electronic design automation simulator link, a co-simulation work constructed by ModelSim and Simulink is applied to verify the proposed VHDL code for the speed controller intellectual properties (IP). Finally, the developed VHDL code will be downloaded to the FPGA for further control the IM drive. Findings – In realization aspect, it only needs 5,590 LEs, 196,608 RAM bits, and 14 embedded 9-bit multipliers in FPGA to build up a speed control IP. In computational power aspect, the operation time to complete the computation of the PI controller, the slip speed estimator, the current vector controller are only 0.28 μs, 0.72 μs, and 0.96 μs, respectively. Practical implications – Fast computation in FPGA can speed up the speed response of IM drive system to increase the running performance. Originality/value – This is the first time to realize all the function of a speed controller for IM drive within one FPGA.
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45

P., Suneel* Dr.V.Usha Reddy. "MONITORING AND CONTROLLING OF ELECTRICAL LOADS FROM THE SUBSTATION BY USING ZIGBEE TECHNOLOGY." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 3 (2017): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.345642.

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This paper proposes an innovative design to develop a system to monitor and control various electrical loads from the substation. The design generally consists of two units, one in the substation unit, called as transmitter unit, and another one is the Main station called as controlling and receiving unit. The transmitter unit is where the power is monitored continuously by PIC (Peripheral Interface Controller) microcontroller. Zigbee is used for transmitting the signals that are obtained. The controlling unit in the main station receives the transmitted signals by means of zigbee receiver and displays in the laptop and reacts in accordance to the received signal.
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46

Zha, Chang Li, and Fang Zhu. "Automatic Feeding System Design of Mill Based on PLC." Applied Mechanics and Materials 475-476 (December 2013): 680–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.475-476.680.

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The feeding system is an important part of the mill, which is also the main factor that influenced flour efficiency and quality of mill. Designed a kind of automatic feeding system of mill based upon FX2N-series PLC as the core controller, vector universal inverter of INVT to drive , Real-time detection of material position of ultrasonic technology and HT7000-series HMI of Hollysys to Man-machine interface, and better solution to the problem of real-time and accuracy of the feeding quantity. The practical operation shows that the system has the characteristics of high precision, good reliability, easy operation etc.
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47

Wang, Xinxin, and Lijun Wang. "Intelligent Light Control System Based on Zigbee." Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2022 (March 19, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3814510.

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This system uses Freescale i.MX283 chip as the main control core of the control panel and LPC824 as the main control core of the light control point. ZigBee communication local area network is built. The ZigBee network is used to search all the nodes and display them on the control interface stably. The controller can selectively control the node and communicate with ZigBee. It supports simple and convenient human-computer interaction interface. The control panel can control RGB lamps of lamp control nodes as follows: control the light on and off, adjust the brightness of the light, toggle the color of the light, control the gradient of the light, control the flashing of RGB lamp, control timing switch of RGB lamp, realize the scene effect of the light, etc. After testing, the system is stable and applied to many lighting control occasions.
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48

Zong, Rong Fang, Jing Ming Tian, and Ji Shan Fan. "The Multi-Humiture Monitoring System for General Storehouses." Advanced Materials Research 383-390 (November 2011): 4194–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.383-390.4194.

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This paper discusses the design of the temperature and humidity monitoring system. It designs from software and hardware aspects in detail. The system included the three modules such as PC, FPGA and some peripheral circuit. Thereinto emphasis is laid on the introduction of hardware and software of communication interfaces of PC and FPGA. FPGA is core controller; PC is used to manage data acquisition and analysis. It introduces the data acquisition based on PXI bus and NI software LabVIEW. The system has the following advantages: its interface is friendly, its circuit is simple, its function is strong and its hardware system is integrated highly. The system realizes the monitoring the multi-humiture storehouses.
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49

Santos, José, and Pedro Ramos. "DSPIC-Based Impedance Measuring Instrument." Metrology and Measurement Systems 18, no. 2 (2011): 185–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10178-011-0002-0.

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DSPIC-Based Impedance Measuring Instrument An implemented impedance measuring instrument is described in this paper. The device uses a dsPIC (Digital Signal Peripheral Interface Controller) as a processing unit, and a DDS (Direct Digital Synthesizer) to stimulate the measurement circuit composed by the reference impedance and the unknown impedance. The voltages across the impedances are amplified by programmable gain instrumentation amplifiers and then digitized by analog to digital converters. The impedance is measured by applying a seven-parameter sine-fitting algorithm to estimate the sine signal parameters. The dsPIC communicates through RS-232 or USB with a computer, where the measurement results can be analyzed. The device also has an LCD to display the measurement results.
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Gaur, Puru, Amish Tandon, Nupur Goyal, Gitanjali Chandwani, and Mangey Ram. "An Analysis of Hierarchical Software-Defined Network Control Plane: A Reliability Approach." International Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering 27, no. 03 (2019): 2050010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218539320500102.

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Present-day computer systems have drastically transformed from the ones in days of basic file sharing, peripheral sharing or the hosting of companywide applications on a server to much more sophisticated, small and faster systems. These systems have further expanded to include cloud-based networks, virtualized desktops, servers, etc. The capabilities of evolving heterogeneous computer systems require advanced control plane. Software-defined networking (SDN) proposes to control the network from a centralized controller instead of a distributed configuration. SDN makes it easier for network operators to evolve network capabilities. Even though SDN proposes a logically centralized system, the controllers may not represent a single, centralized device, instead the control plane may consist of logically centralized but physically distributed controllers wherein each controller manages different administrative domains of the network or different parts of the flow space. There are mainly two types of control plane architecture: flat control plane and hierarchical control plane. In this paper, we have analyzed the reliability and availability of the hierarchical SDN control plane. We take into consideration work-load capacities of the controllers, link failures, node failures and controller-end failures to determine the reliability of the system.
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