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Journal articles on the topic 'Peripheral vascular diseases Diagnosis'

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1

Nakashima, Rieko, and Yoshinori Inoue. "3. Vascular Laboratory and Diagnosis of Peripheral Arterial Diseases." Nihon Naika Gakkai Zasshi 97, no. 2 (2008): 304–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/naika.97.304.

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2

Mahaparea, A.P.K., G. Srinivas, D.V. Ramanjaneyulu, et al. "An Important Parameters of Peripheral Vascular Disease Include Diagnosis, Differential Diagnosis, Treatment, Prognosis and Complications." Journal of Cardiovascular, Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Nursing 3, no. 1 (2025): 24–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14958310.

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<em>Peripheral vascular diseases are a significant cause of morbidity </em><em>as well as</em><em> limb loss in the United States. Early identification and risk factor modification are </em><em>responsible </em><em>to </em><em>enhance</em><em> the outcomes in patients </em><em>along </em><em>with peripheral vascular disease. This activity </em><em>explains about</em><em> the principles of evaluation and management of peripheral vascular disease and explores the surgical and non-surgical treatment alternatives, and highlights the importance of the interprofessional team in the evaluation of thi
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3

Abedin, Mohammad Raisul, Abu Hasanat Muhammad Afzalul Haque, and Sheikh Mohammad Shamsuzzaman. "Correlation of Duplex Scan and Clinical Profile of Peripheral Vascular Diseases In Dmch." Journal of Dhaka Medical College 31, no. 1 (2023): 98–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jdmc.v31i1.65475.

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Background: Duplex ultrasound is a non-invasive evaluation of blood flow in the major arteries and veins. It provides a unique spectrum of details, including the anatomical location of the lesion, accompanied by further information about flow velocity and volume. Day by day, this investigation has become popular among physicians and surgeons to evaluate peripheral arterial disease. Objective: To determine duplex scans’ accuracy in diagnosing peripheral arterial disease and correlate it with clinical diagnosis. Materials &amp; Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department o
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4

Хрыщанович, В. Я. "Diagnosis and Management of Peripheral Artery Diseases." Кардиология в Беларуси, no. 3 (July 13, 2020): 390–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2020.12.3.009.

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Распространенность заболеваний периферических артерий (ЗПА) во всем мире достигает порядка 200 миллионов человек. Самым частым клиническим проявлением ЗПА является перемежающая хромота, возникающая вследствие недостаточного кровоснабжения пораженной конечности. В настоящем обзоре литературы обобщены и систематизированы последние достижения в области диагностики и лечения пациентов с перемежающей хромотой. Тщательный сбор анамнеза и физикальное обследование являются первоочередными мероприятиями для установления предварительного диагноза и направлены на дифференциацию сосудистых и нейрогенных п
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5

Heidrich. "Frequency of non-vascular accompanying diseases in patients with peripheral arterial disease." Vasa 33, no. 3 (2004): 155–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0301-1526.33.3.155.

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Background: Since there are so far no relevant figures on the frequency of non-vascular associated diseases in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD), an analysis was carried out to determine how frequently co-morbidity is found in such patients. Patients and methods: In the course of a retrospective analysis, 1693 patients (55.4% men, 44.6% women/average 68.6 years) with peripheral arterial diseases (PAD) of Fontaine stage II to IV were examined to find out how often cardiopulmonary, gastrointestinal, haematological, endocrinological, neurological, orthopaedic, urological-nephrologic
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Kolesov, S. N. "Thermosemiotic raynaud’s phenomenon for gastrointestinal pathology in children." Medical alphabet 1, no. 8 (2019): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2019-1-8(383)-51-57.

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The results of long-term thermal imaging (TI) studies of local peripheral vegetative-vascular disorders in children with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are summarized. TI cntena for the diagnosis of different variants of Raynaud's phenomenon depending on the gender and age of patients are formulated.
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Szabó, Katalin Judit, Róza Ádány, József Balla, et al. "Advances in the prevention, diagnosis and therapy of vascular diseases." Orvosi Hetilap 153, no. 13 (2012): 483–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2012.29340.

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Atherosclerosis is a systemic disease affecting the coronary, carotid, intracerebral, renal and peripherial arteries. The early morphological and functional impairments could be detected in the second or third decades of life and their progression depend on the number and severity of risk factors and individual susceptility. Although the vascular risk factors (smoking, overweight, age, unhealthy diet, lack of physical exercise, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease and dyslipidemia) are the same and common in the different vascular diseases, the present clinical routine artif
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8

Editorial, Article. "2017 ESC GUIDELINES ON THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL DISEASES, IN COLLABORATION WITH THE EUROPEAN SOCIETY FOR VASCULAR SURGERY (ESVS)." Russian Journal of Cardiology, no. 8 (September 9, 2018): 164–221. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2018-8-164-221.

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Document covering atherosclerotic disease of extracranial carotid and vertebral, mesenteric, renal, upper and lower extremity arteries.Endorsed by: the European Stroke Organization (ESO) The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS)
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9

Glok, M. A., O. M. Stanishevskaya, D. D. Dmitriev, and D. L. Cherepanova. "The use of intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injection in peripheral exudative hemorrhagic chorioretinopathy (clinical case)." Modern technologies in ophtalmology, no. 1 (March 21, 2024): 272–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.25276/2312-4911-2024-1-272-278.

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Peripheral exudative hemorrhagic chorioretinopathy (PEHCR) is a rare condition characterized by retinal and choroidal changes observed in the periphery of the fundus. Most cases are asymptomatic. Due to the dark color and prominence of the retina in the periphery, this disease is often mistaken for choroidal melanoma. Material and methods. This article presents a clinical case report of a patient, a 77-yearold female, presented with sudden vision deterioration in her left eye and was diagnosed with PEHCR. Standard ophthalmic examinations including visual acuity, tonometry, ophthalmoscopy, spec
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10

Chkheidze, Rati, and Peter Pytel. "What Every Neuropathologist Needs to Know: Peripheral Nerve Biopsy." Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology 79, no. 4 (2020): 355–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnen/nlaa012.

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Abstract Peripheral neuropathy is a common disorder with many possible etiologies including metabolic diseases, inflammatory conditions, infections, malignancy, inherited diseases, drugs, and toxins. In most instances, diagnosis and treatment plan can be established based on clinical presentation, family history, laboratory results, genetic testing, and electrophysiological studies. But in some situations, a peripheral nerve biopsy remains a valuable tool. This is especially true in patients with rapidly progressive disease, with atypical presentation or for whom other approaches fail to yield
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11

Hammoud, Ahmad, Alexey Tikhomirov, Galina Myasishcheva, et al. "Multi-Channel Bioimpedance System for Detecting Vascular Tone in Human Limbs: An Approach." Sensors 22, no. 1 (2021): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22010138.

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Vascular tone plays a vital role in regulating blood pressure and coronary circulation, and it determines the peripheral vascular resistance. Vascular tone is dually regulated by the perivascular nerves and the cells in the inside lining of blood vessels (endothelial cells). Only a few methods for measuring vascular tone are available. Because of this, determining vascular tone in different arteries of the human body and monitoring tone changes is a vital challenge. This work presents an approach for determining vascular tone in human extremities based on multi-channel bioimpedance measurement
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12

Antonenko, L. M., N. V. Vakhnina, and D. O. Gromova. "Cognitive impairment, dizziness, and unsteadiness in hypertensive patients." Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics 12, no. 5 (2020): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2020-5-92-97.

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Hypertension is a widespread disease related to modifiable vascular risk factors for stroke and chronic cerebrovascular diseases. The pathogenetic basis of brain damage in hypertension is cerebral microangiopathy that leads to vascular cognitive impairment (CI), instability, and falls. Microcirculatory changes in the presence of hypertension at the initial stages of cerebrovascular disease occur without visible clinical manifestations of brain damage. Pathogenetically justified treatment used at an early stage of the disease makes it possible to achieve good results in the prevention of vascul
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13

Linnemann, Birgit, and Matthias Erbe. "Raynaud’s phenomenon - assessment and differential diagnoses." Vasa 44, no. 3 (2015): 0166–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0301-1526/a000426.

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Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP) is characterised by paroxysmal reversible episodes of vasospasm, usually involving peripheral small vessels of the fingers or toes and resulting in a triple-colour change starting with pallor and followed by cyanosis and erythema. Attacks are typically triggered by cold or emotional stress. The diagnosis of RP can be made on the basis of the patient’s clinical symptoms. Primary RP occurs without underlying disease and is considered a benign condition. A normal erythrocyte sedimentation rate, negative testing for antinuclear antibodies, normal nailfold capillaries and
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14

Nishikawa, Yuriko, Osamu Fukayama, Takayuki Hoshino, Naondo Takido, and Kunihiko Mabuchi. "Analysis of the Blood Flow in the Finger Tip for the Diagnosis of Peripheral Vascular Diseases." IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems 136, no. 12 (2016): 1779–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejeiss.136.1779.

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15

Soliman, Mosaad, Ayman Salem, and Essam Hammad. "DIAGNOSIS OF PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASES AND THE PATENCY OF FEMORO-DISTAL BYPASS BY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC ANGIOGRAPHY." Egyptian Journal of Surgery 22, no. 2 (2003): 165–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/ejsur.2003.374680.

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16

Ishar K. Thak, Pooja R. Hatwar, Ravindra L. Bakal, and Om N. Ajmire. "Atherosclerosis: Pathophysiology, risk factors, diagnosis and treatment." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 30, no. 3 (2025): 112–17. https://doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2025.30.3.0059.

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Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the buildup of lipid-rich plaques in the arteries, leading to cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction, stroke, and peripheral artery disease. The pathophysiology of atherosclerosis involves the interplay between vascular and immunological cells, with oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction playing key roles. Lifestyle-related risk factors, such as diet, smoking, and physical activity, contribute to the development of atherosclerosis. Diagnosis is typically made using imaging techniques such as
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17

Lambova, Sevdalina N. "The Place of Nailfold Capillaroscopy Among Instrumental Methods for Assessment of Some Peripheral Ischaemic Syndromes in Rheumatology." Folia Medica 58, no. 2 (2016): 77–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/folmed-2016-0011.

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AbstractMicro- and macrovascular pathology is a frequent finding in a number of common rheumatic diseases. Secondary Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP) is among the most common symptoms in systemic sclerosis and several other systemic autoimmune diseases including a broad differential diagnosis. It should be also differential from other peripheral vascular syndromes such as embolism, thrombosis, etc., some of which lead to clinical manifestation of the blue toe syndrome.The current review discusses the instrumental methods for vascular assessments.Nailfold capillaroscopy is the only method among the im
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18

Krupatkin, A. I. "Functional Studies of Peripheral Circulation and Tissue Microcirculation in Traumatology and Orthopedics: Opportunities and Perspectives." N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics 7, no. 1 (2000): 66–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/vto101540.

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Based on the long-term experience the necessity of angiologic investigations in traumatology and orthopedics is defined. Classification of the modern instrumental methods for the examination of peripheric blood circulation and tissular microcirculation of locomotor system is suggested. The main perspective directions of the investigations are defined. They include the study of angiologic peculiarities in injuries and orthopedic diseases, diagnosis of pre- and postoperative vascular disturbances, their prevention and treatment.
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19

Toshniwal, Saket, Isha Sahai, Benumadhab Ghosh, et al. "Case Report: Multiple atherosclerotic plaques at its extreme in synchrony." F1000Research 12 (June 23, 2023): 738. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.135416.1.

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Peripheral vascular disease in association with renal artery stenosis is an important association which predicts the severity of the disease. An increase in the number of vessels affected by peripheral vascular disease increases the chances of renal artery stenosis. In our case, the patient had primarily presented with anginal chest pain with complaints of claudication which on further investigation was diagnosed to be a triple vessel coronary artery disease along with bilateral subclavian and bilateral renal stenosis. On detailed history taking, risk factors like hypertension and chronic smok
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20

Alving, Barbara M., Charles W. Francis, William R. Hiatt, and Mark R. Jackson. "Consultations on Patients with Venous or Arterial Diseases." Hematology 2003, no. 1 (2003): 540–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/asheducation-2003.1.540.

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Abstract Advances in vascular biology and drug development, as well as improved interventional techniques, are yielding multiple new treatments for patients with venous and/or arterial thrombosis. Hematologists who are providing consultations for these patients often participate in a multidisciplinary approach to provide optimal care. New anticoagulants, simplified and validated tests for detecting vascular disease, and improved interventional procedures can all reduce the morbidity and mortality that result from venous and arterial thrombosis. In this chapter, different aspects of the diagnos
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Ulanovskaya, Ekaterina V., Victor V. Shilov, Aleksandr A. Kovshov, Tatyana A. Zolotareva, Natalia A. Ladogubets, and Nadezhda I. Kuprina. "Early diagnosis of the upper extremities vessels occupational diseases in machine-building workers." Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology 62, no. 8 (2022): 520–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2022-62-8-520-525.

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The economic development of the State depends on the work of the able-bodied population. The cardiovascular system is highly reactive and reacts to many harmful production factors: noise, vibration, ionizing radiation, etc. Spastic vascular changes are the precursors of peripheral angiodistonic syndrome, which is part of the symptom complex of vibration disease, and accompanies polyneuropathy from physical overstrain. Detection of the disease at the initial stage of development for the appointment of timely prevention and treatment is the main task of modern medicine. Ultrasound examination, a
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22

Golovach, I. Yu, and Ye D. Yehudina. "Peripheral nervous system lesion in systemic vasculitis - issues of diagnosis and treatment." Terapevticheskii arkhiv 91, no. 12 (2019): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2019.12.000206.

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Vasculitis is a clinically diverse group of diseases with histopathological signs of blood vessel inflammation, which contributes to vascular damage and ischemic damage to the affected tissues. Vasculitic neuropathy is a common complication of the primary systemic vasculitides, such as polyartertis nodosa and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis, systemic diseases of the connective tissue - systemic lupus erythematosus and Sjogren syndrome, vasculitis associated with infection, most often viral hepatitis C and B and non - systemic vasculitis neuropathy. Vessels of m
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Askin, Lutfu, Hakan Duman, Ali Ozyıldız, and Okan Tanriverdi. "Association of Serum Chemerin Levels with Coronary Artery Disease: Pathogenesis and Clinical Research." Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications 4, no. 4 (2020): 251–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15212/cvia.2019.0572.

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Recent studies have revealed that chemerin plays an essential role in the development of cardiovascular diseases. Autopsy studies found a strong correlation between the secretion of chemerin in peripheral tissues and aortic and coronary atherosclerosis. Plasma chemerin is a marker of systemic inflammation and is associated with metabolic syndrome. Chemerin plays a vital role in vascular inflammation and atherogenesis. Plasma chemerin levels are increased in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy, and chemerin is associated with left ventricular dysfunction. In this review, we focus on chemerin e
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ÇİÇEK, Mustafa Cüneyt, Mustafa DAĞLI, A. Nihat BAYSAL, et al. "Alt Ekstremite Periferik Arter Hastalığında Endovasküler Girişimlerden Kaynaklanan Akut Komplikasyonların Cerrahi Yönetimi: Eskimeyen Yeni." Journal of Contemporary Medicine 13, no. 5 (2023): 855–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1348296.

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Aim: The importance of endovascular procedures in the diagnosis and treatment of peripheral vascular diseases has seen a notable rise in recent years. Nevertheless, this surge has resulted in a corresponding rise in iatrogenic vascular complications and subsequent interventions associated with peripheral endovascular procedures. This study involved a retrospective evaluation of acute complications associated with endovascular treatments performed for lower limb peripheral artery diseases, as well as a closer look of the related therapeutic strategies for these challenges.&#x0D; Materials and M
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Lysenko, R. B., R. M. Riabushko, H. A. Oksak, D. A. Shcherban, H. Yu Skrypnyk, and A. P. Stepanchuk. "DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL DISEASE IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS." Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини: Вісник Української медичної стоматологічної академії 23, no. 3 (2023): 198–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2077-1096.23.3.198.

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Patients with endocrine disorders often present with concomitant cardiovascular diseases. Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in individuals with type 2 diabetes exhibits various clinical characteristics and diverse consequences. One of its primary manifestations is macrovascular complications. Although atherosclerosis is the primary cause, other contributory factors come into play. Notably, individuals with diabetes experience a more severe clinical course, marked by higher amputation rates and significant differences in mortality. The ankle-brachial index (ABI) is the standard diagnostic tool
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Lee, Ji-Na, and Jae-Wang Kim. "Pyoderma gangrenosum : two case reports." Journal of Medicine and Life Science 12, no. 2 (2015): 58–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22730/jmls.2015.12.2.58.

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Pyoderma gangrenosum is a rare, often destructive, neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by painful, necrotic superficialulceration, central suppurative exudate and a peripheral undermined border. Five clinical variants are recently recognized asfollows: classic(ulcerative), bullous, pustular, vegetative and peristomal types. Pyoderma gangrenosum is often a diagnosis ofexclusion, as there are no specific laboratory or histopathologic findings to confirm the diagnosis. Accordingly, it is difficult todiagnose, and often requires a work-up for underlying systemic diseases. Mimickers include infec
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27

Chekhovska, G. S. "ROLE OF DERMATOSCOPY IN CHRONIC DERMATOSES DIAGNOSIS." International Medical Journal, no. 2 (July 15, 2020): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.37436/2308-5274-2020-2-11.

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Dermatoscopy is a valuable auxiliary non−invasive method used in the diagnosis of inflammatory, parasitic and viral skin diseases. Treatment of dermatoses is based on the results of analysis of melanin, follicular−horny and vascular components. Diagnosis begins with polarized dermatoscopy and then progresses to non−polarized using immersion fluid. At dermatoscopic inspection of a psoriatic plaque the point vessels evenly distributed along all the surface (a symptom of "scattered red pepper") are noted. Eczema is characterized by focal accumulation of blood vessels in the form of dots, peeling,
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Kim, Esther Lee, and Andrew A. Moshfeghi. "Wide-field Imaging of Retinal Diseases." US Ophthalmic Review 08, no. 02 (2015): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.17925/usor.2015.08.02.125.

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Retinal imaging serves as a critical adjunct to the diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of numerous ocular diseases. In particular, wide-field retinal imaging is quickly moving to the forefront in imaging the posterior segment. While conventional fundus imaging captures 30 to 50° field of view in a single capture, significant advances have been made in the past 2 decades to increase the viewing angle, speed, and accuracy of fundus photography, such that a single-field capture is now up to 200°. Moreover, multiple imaging modalities, including color fundus photography, fluorescein angiography,
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Ismail, Hassan M., Kyoo Jackson, and Daniel Smith. "Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Disease Compared with Other Atherosclerotic Vascular Diseases in a University Primary Care Clinic." Journal of Investigative Medicine 54, no. 5 (2006): 255–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/6650.2006.05049.

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Moutinho, Mariana, Inês Simões, Sónia Rodrigues, et al. "Global Impact of Peripheral Obstructive Arterial Disease in Portugal: An Eight Year Study." Acta Médica Portuguesa 32, no. 5 (2019): 348. http://dx.doi.org/10.20344/amp.10822.

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Introduction: Peripheral arterial disease has an important impact on morbidity/mortality. The objective of this study was to quantify the impact of this disease in Portugal during the last eight years, expressed by the volume of admissions, treatment strategies and associated morbidity and mortality.Material and Methods: We collected data from the Diagnosis Related Group national database on primary diagnosis, procedures codes, demographic variables, a number of risk factors, and mortality of all cases admitted from 2009 to 2016 with a primary diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease coded acc
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Mohamadi, Mohammad Hosein, Alireza Rai, Mansour Rezaei, and Alireza Khatony. "Lack of Association between Interarm Systolic Blood Pressure Difference and Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Undergoing Elective Coronary Angiography." International Journal of Hypertension 2021 (May 6, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6665039.

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Aim. Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) and coronary artery disease (CAD) are, in many cases, asymptomatic and not usually diagnosed. The timely diagnosis of peripheral vascular diseases can act as an indicator or practical evidence of CAD. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between interarm systolic blood pressure difference (IASBPD) and severity and number of coronary artery stenosis. Methods. The samples in this cross-sectional study consisted of 578 patients who were candidates for coronary angiography, with an average age of 57.5 ± 10.5 years. Patients were c
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Ripa, Matteo, Lorenzo Motta, Teresa Florit, Jean-Yves Sahyoun, Veronika Matello, and Barbara Parolini. "The Role of Widefield and Ultra Widefield Optical Coherence Tomography in the Diagnosis and Management of Vitreoretinal Diseases." Diagnostics 12, no. 9 (2022): 2247. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12092247.

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Background: This study reports on the advantages of wide-field (WF)- and ultra-widefield (UWF)- optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in managing different vitreoretinal diseases in a real-life setting using the new WF—Swept Source (SS)—OCT Xephilio S1 (Canon, Tokyo, Japan). Methods: We conducted an observational retrospective case series study involving 1472 eyes that underwent retinal scans with Canon Xephilio® OCT-S1 between 1 March 2021 and 1 December 2021 at Eyecare Clinic (Brescia, Italy). All patients underwent routine ophthalmologic exam
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Rockenschaub, Patrick, Andrew Hayward, and Laura Shallcross. "Antibiotic Prescribing Before and After the Diagnosis of Comorbidity: A Cohort Study Using Primary Care Electronic Health Records." Clinical Infectious Diseases 71, no. 7 (2019): e50-e57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz1016.

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Abstract Background Comorbidities such as diabetes and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) increase patients’ susceptibility to infections, but it is unclear how the onset of comorbidity impacts antibiotic use. We estimated rates of antibiotic use before and after diagnosis of comorbidity in primary care to identify opportunities for antibiotic stewardship. Methods We analyzed UK primary care records from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink. Adults registered between 2008–2015 without prior comorbidity diagnoses were eligible for inclusion. Monthly adjusted rates of antibiotic pre
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Stajic, Zoran, Zdravko Mijailovic, Mirjana Bogavac, Biljana Lazovic, and Maja Stojanovic. "Cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy and delivery." Medical review 66, no. 11-12 (2013): 507–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns1312507s.

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Introduction. Nowadays, cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality in the current obstetric practice. Physiologically Adapted Mechanisms of the Cardiovascular System in Pregnancy. It is normal that during pregnancy some physiological adaptive changes of the cardiovascular system occur and they may contribute to the deterioration of the clinical cardiac status of a patient with preexisting or acquired cardiovascular disease. The most prominent adaptive mechanisms include the increase of circulating blood volume, decrease of peripheral vascular resistance a
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35

Lyapina, E. P., A. A. Shuldyakov, A. V. Sofina, et al. "Clinical characteristics and mechanisms underlying the development of organ pathology in patients with chronic brucellosis." Infekcionnye bolezni 19, no. 3 (2021): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.20953/1729-9225-2021-3-67-77.

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Objective. To analyze specific characteristics and mechanisms underlying the development of organ pathology in patients with chronic brucellosis (CB). Patients and methods. This study included more than 500 patients with CB treated in Saratov hospitals in 2003–2018. In addition to standard examination, all study participants have undergone the assessment of their lipid peroxidation/antioxidant defense system, levels of major cytokines, markers of endotoxicosis (ET), and tissue-specific autoreactive antibodies. Results and discussion. The vast majority of patients (98.2%) had their musculoskele
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Sollini, Martina, Chiara Lauri, Roberto Boni, Elena Lazzeri, Paola Anna Erba, and Alberto Signore. "Current Status of Molecular Imaging in Infections." Current Pharmaceutical Design 24, no. 7 (2018): 754–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612824666180110103348.

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There is an increased need to find non-invasive tools for early diagnosis and follow-up of infections. Nuclear medicine techniques may be used to diagnose, localize and evaluate the severity and the extent of infections before the occurrence of anatomical abnormalities. This review focuses on different approaches based on radiolabelled cells, peptides and antibodies or [18F]FDG to image infective diseases in agreement with what is being jointly evaluated by the European Association of Nuclear Medicine (EANM). This is particularly relevant, since the EANM has strated a wide program of collabora
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Poon, M. T. C., P. M. Brennan, K. Jin, C. L. M. Sudlow, and J. D. Figueroa. "P11.58.A CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS AND VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM AFTER PRIMARY MALIGNANT AND NON-MALIGNANT BRAIN TUMOUR DIAGNOSIS: A POPULATION MATCHED COHORT STUDY IN WALES (UNITED KINGDOM)." Neuro-Oncology 25, Supplement_2 (2023): ii87—ii88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noad137.292.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Elevated standardised mortality ratio of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in patients with brain tumours may result from differences in the distribution of risk factors. We compared the risk of CVD among patients with a primary malignant or non-malignant brain tumour to a matched general population cohort, accounting for other co-morbidities. MATERIAL AND METHODS Using data from the Secured Anonymised Information Linkage (SAIL) Databank in Wales (United Kingdom), we identified all adults aged ≥18 years in the primary care database with first diagnosis of malignant and non-mali
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Huseby, Carol J., Elaine Delvaux, Danielle L. Brokaw, and Paul D. Coleman. "Blood Transcript Biomarkers Selected by Machine Learning Algorithm Classify Neurodegenerative Diseases including Alzheimer’s Disease." Biomolecules 12, no. 11 (2022): 1592. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom12111592.

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The clinical diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases is notoriously inaccurate and current methods are often expensive, time-consuming, or invasive. Simple inexpensive and noninvasive methods of diagnosis could provide valuable support for clinicians when combined with cognitive assessment scores. Biological processes leading to neuropathology progress silently for years and are reflected in both the central nervous system and vascular peripheral system. A blood-based screen to distinguish and classify neurodegenerative diseases is especially interesting having low cost, minimal invasiveness,
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Jin, Lei, and Yu Liu. "Clinical Manifestations, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Neuropathies in Connective Tissue Diseases: More Diverse and Frequent in Different Subtypes than Expected." Diagnostics 11, no. 11 (2021): 1956. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11111956.

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Purpose of review: To discuss and summarize recent findings in peripheral neuropathy (PN) related to connective tissue diseases (CTD) including its prevalence, clinical manifestations, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment. Recent findings: Although PN is a common complication in CTD and has been well studied, recent research has shown that PN is more diverse and frequent in different subtypes of CTD than was expected. The incidence of PN in Sjögren’s syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) varies according to different disease subtypes, and the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain in different sub
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Athar Badshah, Nauman Imtiaz, Ahsin Manzoor Bhatti, Imran Ullah, Anas Bin Saif, and Laila Hazrat. "A Clinical Review Of Aorto-Iliac And Peripheral Arterial Disease: Diagnostic Insights From Ct Angiography Findings." Journal of Bacha Khan Medical College 5, no. 02 (2025): 98–103. https://doi.org/10.69830/jbkmc.v5i02.167.

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Objectives:to evaluate the potential of CT angiography in defining the severity of aorto-iliac and peripheral arterial disease and to quantify the percentage of correct findings in anticipating clinically relevant stenosis. Study Design: A Cross sectional study Place and Duration of the Study: General and vascular surgeon DHQ Hospital Batkhela and duration of the study was six months from jan 2024 to june 2024 Methodology: 50 patients suspected of having aorto-iliac and peripheral arterial diseases retrospectively. The results of diagnostic evaluation were compared against standard digital sub
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Lapko, Inna V., Alla V. Zheglova, Kristina V. Klimkina, and Inessa A. Bogatyreva. "Neurohumoral regulation under exposure to vibration and physical overloads." Hygiene and sanitation 101, no. 10 (2022): 1200–1205. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2022-101-10-1200-1205.

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Introduction. In response to the action of various occupational factors, central regulatory mechanisms, including the hypothalamus, are involved. Clarification of the influence of the hypothalamus on the indicators of peripheral blood circulation, peripheral innervation and bone metabolism under the influence of vibration and physical overloads is relevant for the diagnosis and treatment of occupational diseases of a neurological profile. The aim of the study. To establish the relationship between hypothalamic disorders and functional indicators of occupational diseases of the peripheral nervo
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Feltis, Brad A., David A. Leeb, and Rainer WG Gruessner. "Acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC) resulting in gallbladder perforation in a solid organ transplant recipient: a case report." Clinical Transplantation 12, no. 3 (1998): 278–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-0012.1998.tb01105.x.

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Gallbladder perforation is a frequent complication of acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC), resulting in substantially increased morbidity and mortality. Two groups of patients are at increased risk for perforation: those with systemic diseases (especially peripheral vascular disease, intrinsic heart disease, or diabetes) and those who are chronically immunosuppressed. The current population of solid organ transplant recipients meets both criteria. We describe an unusual case of gallbladder perforation as a complication of AAC in an otherwise healthy kidney transplant recipient. Because transp
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Pascart, T., P. Carpentier, L. Norberciak, et al. "OP0175 IDENTIFYING PERIPHERAL VASCULAR MONOSODIUM URATE CRYSTAL DEPOSITION WITH DUAL-ENERGY CT: FACT OR FICTION? THE VASCURATE STUDY." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 109.2–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.4522.

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Background:The close relationship between gout and cardiovascular diseases is well established. A growing hypothesis explaining this association would be that monosodium urate (MSU) crystals are deposited within vessel walls. Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) can identify and quantify MSU crystal deposition in soft tissues. It remains unclear whether vascular spots exhibiting DECT attenuation characteristics of MSU are artefacts or true MSU crystal deposits.Objectives:The objectives of this study were to determine whether the presence of peripheral vascular MSU crystal deposition identifi
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Firescu, Dorel, Radu Andy Sascau, Gheorghe Raftu, Cristian Statescu, Tudor Cuciureanu, and Dan Iulian Cuciureanu. "Thermography as Method of Paraclinic Diagnosis in Diabetic Polyneuropathy." Revista de Chimie 70, no. 4 (2019): 1449–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.19.4.7147.

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The concept of polyneuropathy comprises the etiological diversity of neurological syndromes characterized by the formation of bilateral and symmetrical lesions of limb peripheral nerves; symmetrical distal sensory-motor polyneuropathy is the most common form of diabetic neuropathy; it is the most frequent chronic complication of diabetes and more than half of the patients make this complication throughout their lives, both pathogenetic mechanisms and epidemiology, its diagnosis and treatment generate many controversy and challenges for both researchers and practitioners. The study batch consis
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Shahira, Shahira, Biju Thomas, Amitha Ramesh, Santhosh Shenoy, and Anegundi Raghavendra Vamsi. "An Unusual Presentation of Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma in an Elderly Male - A Case Report." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 33 (2021): 2847–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/579.

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Peripheral ossifying fibroma (POF) is a reactive process of the gingiva that develops due to irritation or minor trauma. Females are more affected than males suggesting a hormonal influence. This case report describes a case of peripheral ossifying fibroma in a 48-year-old male patient in 33, 34 regions in contrast to its common occurrence in young females. Histopathological examination is necessary to confirm the diagnosis. Surgical excision is the treatment of choice to prevent recurrence. One year follow up of the case showed no signs of recurrence. Gingival overgrowth is a common feature o
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Hunt, Kristin E., Mohamed E. Salama, Cordelia E. Sever, and Kathryn Foucar. "Bone Marrow Examination for Unexplained Cytopenias Reveals Nonspecific Findings in Patients With Collagen Vascular Disease." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 137, no. 7 (2013): 948–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2011-0603-oa.

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Context.—Collagen vascular diseases are frequently included in the differential diagnosis for unexplained cytopenias and often prompt a bone marrow biopsy in this patient population to exclude malignancy. Few large-scale studies have characterized the bone marrow morphology in patients with collagen vascular disease, and most are limited to systemic lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis. Objective.—To identify morphologic and immunohistochemical abnormalities specific to each of a wide range of collagen vascular disease cases. Design.—We examined 102 cases of collagen vascular disease an
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Pokharel, Babu Ram, and Sanu Raja Amatya. "Spectrum of Neurological Diseases in Tertiary Care Centre of Nepal." Nepal Journal of Neuroscience 16, no. 3 (2019): 58–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njn.v16i3.27360.

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Neurological cases in Nepal are not reported much. Neurological diseases are associated to poor health outcomes including mortality, disability and hospitalization. Epidemiology and clinical pattern of neurological disorders in developing countries remain largely unknown. This is a descriptive study to understand the burden of disease faced by neurologists and internists in a hospital of Nepal. This is a retrospective study of medical records of patients admitted in the Neurology unit of medical ward of Dhulikhel Hospital. A total of 318 patients were admitted during the period of July 2014to
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Wolska, Marta, Pamela Czajka, and Marek Postuła. "Intermittent claudication - the meaning of pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy in chronic treatment." Medycyna Faktów 14, no. 3 (2021): 240–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24292/01.mf.0321.4.

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Intermittent claudication is a typical sign of peripheral vascular disease, which results from limited arterial blood flow due to atherosclerosis, appears during exercises and is relieved after a short break. Intermittent claudication often presents as a pain in the calf muscle after walking a particular distance. Physical examination, detailed interview and ankle–brachial index are key elements of the diagnostic process, which allows for diagnosis of peripheral artery disease. The treatment is dependent on multiple factors, including the dynamics of the disease and coexisting diseases. The ai
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Maytesyan, D. A., H. T. Mzokov, S. A. Papoyan, Sh A. Khazamov, and M. R. Takhtarova. "DISTAL EMBOLISM IN ENDOVASCULAR SURGERY OPERATIONS ON THE ARTERIES OF THE LOWER EXTREMITIES." Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical & Surgical Center 20, no. 1 (2025): 139–44. https://doi.org/10.25881/20728255_2025_20_1_139.

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In recent decades, endovascular surgery has been developing by leaps and bounds, this technique performs operations on almost all vascular basins of the body. However, despite all the advantages and effectiveness of endovascular procedures, these interventions are not without complications. One of the most common complications is distal embolism, which is a well-known, but little-studied complication. It is a significant problem that worsens the outcome of the intervention and increases the risk of serious complications, including acute arterial thrombosis and limb ischemia. Timely recognition
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Dalai, Sibasankar, Aravind V. Datla, Sreekanth Matcha, Noopur Parikh, and Swetha N. Rongali. "Lower limb peripheral arterial diseases: diagnosis, management and the effect of pedal arch reconstruction on the overall outcomes." International Journal of Scientific Reports 8, no. 4 (2022): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-2156.intjscirep20220753.

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&lt;p class="abstract"&gt;Peripheral arterial diseases (PAD) are a significant cause of morbidity and limb loss. PAD is estimated to affect 237 million people worldwide. Atherosclerosis accounts for 95% of the cases of PAD. The progression of atherosclerosis gradually narrows the vascular lumen and leads to ischemia. Of the several risk factors implicated in PAD, smoking is most significant. The diagnosis of PAD requires a high index of suspicion. Over 50% of the patients are asymptomatic. A sizeable portion attributes their mild to moderate symptoms to general ageing rather than PAD and fails
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