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Journal articles on the topic 'Personal wellbeing index- PWI'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 2 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Forjaz, Maria João, Alba Ayala, Carmen Rodriguez-Blazquez, et al. "Rasch analysis of the International Wellbeing Index in older adults." International Psychogeriatrics 24, no. 2 (2011): 324–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s104161021100158x.

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ABSTRACTBackground: The International Wellbeing Index is a measure of general quality of life formed by two scales: the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) and the National Wellbeing Index (NWI). This paper studies the psychometric properties of the PWI and NWI, using Rasch analysis and classic psychometric methods.Methods: The PWI and NWI were applied to a representative sample of 1106 community-dwelling adults, aged 60 years and over, residing in Spain. Mean ± standard deviation age was 72.07 ± 7.83 years and 56.3% were women.Results: Five PWI items (achieving in life, relationships, safety, comm
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Tinagaran, Shobnaa, Hanif Farhan Mohd Rasdi, Dzalani Harun, Kamaruddin Hassan, and Shahirah Md Rasid. "Psychometric Properties of The Malay Version of The Personal Wellbeing Index: A Preliminary Study Among Caregivers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder." Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia 21, no. 2 (2023): 157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jskm-2023-2102-12.

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Caregivers of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can have a compromised quality of life due to caregiving burden and parenting stress. The Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) is one of the instruments that measure the subjective wellbeing dimension. This study intended to explore this instrument’s construct validity and reliability and compare the subjective wellbeing among caregivers based on sociodemographic characteristics. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 53 caregivers of children with ASD recruited from occupational therapy clinics at Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz (HCTM) an
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Rodriguez-Blazquez, C., B. Frades-Payo, M. J. Forjaz, et al. "Psychometric properties of the International Wellbeing Index in community-dwelling older adults." International Psychogeriatrics 23, no. 1 (2010): 161–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s104161021000092x.

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ABSTRACTBackground: This is the first study to analyze the psychometric properties of the International Wellbeing Index (IWI), which comprises the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) and National Wellbeing Index (NWI), among community-dwelling older adults.Methods: The IWI was applied to 1106 community-dwelling adults aged 60 years and over. The sample was additionally assessed using scales for comorbidity, disability, mood, general orientation to life, social support, health-related quality of life, and two questions assessing satisfaction with life as a whole and with life in Spain. The PWI and N
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Gallardo-Peralta, Lorena P., María Ángeles Molina Martinez, and Rocío Schettini del Moral. "Validation of the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) for older Chilean adults." International Psychogeriatrics 31, no. 11 (2019): 1679–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610218002375.

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Lotfy, Nesma Ahmed. "Validity and reliability of the Arabic version of the "Personal Wellbeing Index-Adults" on adults with hearing impairment." Health Promotion Perspectives 10, no. 3 (2020): 250–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/hpp.2020.39.

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Background: The Personal Wellbeing Index-Adults (PWI-A) is the most widely used instrument for measuring subjective-quality of life (QoL). The current study seeks to investigate the construct validity and reliability of the Arabic version of the PWI-A on adults with bilateral hearing impairment by comparing the single-factor solution with the two-factor solution. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Audio-Vestibular Medicine Unit of Alexandria University from July-2017 to January-2018. A total of 205 adults were interviewed to measure the subjective-QoL using the PWI-A instrum
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Sjögren, Jussi, Hanne Tiikkaja, and Steve O'Hern. "Travel barriers affecting subjective wellbeing in Tampere, Finland." Liikenne-vuosikirja 6 (February 9, 2024): 76–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.58956/liikenne.142997.

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 Travel is an important activity enabling everyday life, as well as a recognised factor for the wellbeing of people. This study examined how experienced travel barriers and their effect on access to important destinations influenced subjective wellbeing (SWB). The study comprised a survey of 772 people living in two suburban areas of Tampere, Finland. The survey included questions about everyday travel, travel barriers, and their effect on access to destinations. SWB was measured using the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI). Responses were analysed by comparing PWI scores with
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Hepburn, Stevie-Jae, Annemaree Carroll, and Louise McCuaig. "The Relationship between Mindful Attention Awareness, Perceived Stress and Subjective Wellbeing." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 23 (2021): 12290. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312290.

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It has been suggested that mindfulness is a predictive factor in self-reported perceived stress. The present study aimed to investigate the link between mindful attention awareness, perceived stress and subjective wellbeing without the presence of a complementary intervention to promote mindfulness-based strategies. Methods: The online survey participants (N = 257) were university students enrolled in initial teacher training. Self-report measures included the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI). Results: PWI was negatively
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Pasin, Tugce, and Bilinc Dogruoz Karatekin. "Determinants of social participation in people with disability." PLOS ONE 19, no. 5 (2024): e0303911. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0303911.

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Purpose In this study, it is aimed to determine personal wellbeing and social participation levels across different physical disability types and levels of mobility. Methods A sample of 85 individuals with physical disabilities, excluding those with mental disabilities were included. Sociodemographics, mobility of the participants, cause, duration of disability were recorded. Personal Wellbeing Index-Adult (PWI-A) scale was used for the assessment of wellbeing and Keele Assessment of Participation (KAP) for social participation. Results Female, single, unemployed subjects and individuals with
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Soriano-Díaz, Cristina, Juan Manuel Moreno-Manso, María Elena García-Baamonde, Mónica Guerrero-Molina, and Pilar Cantillo-Cordero. "Behavioral and Emotional Difficulties and Personal Wellbeing of Adolescents in Residential Care." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 1 (2022): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010256.

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This work studies the emotional and behavioural difficulties and the personal wellbeing of adolescents under protective measures. The sample is made up of 151 adolescents in residential care between 11 and 17 years of age. The instruments used were the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI). The results indicate that a high percentage of adolescents have emotional and behavioural difficulties. We found a greater presence of behavioural rather than emotional problems in the adolescents. Similarly, we also found that females showed more emotional di
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Ortuño-Sierra, Javier, Rebeca Aritio-Solana, and Eduardo Fonseca-Pedrero. "New Evidences about Subjective Well-Being in Adolescence and Its Links with Neurocognitive Performance." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 6 (2020): 1866. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17061866.

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The main purpose of the present work was to study the neurocognitive endophenotypes of adolescents at risk for low personal wellbeing. The sample included a total of 1588 adolescents from stratified random cluster sampling; derived from this sample, a group of high-risk (n = 84) and a control group (n = 84) were selected. The personal well-being index–school children (PWI–SC), the University of Pennsylvania computerized neuropsychological test battery for children (included 14 tasks assessing five neurobehavioral domains: executive functions, episodic memory, complex cognition, social cognitio
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HUTTON, VICKI E. "Older adults living with HIV: a valuable resource?" Ageing and Society 38, no. 3 (2016): 476–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x16001070.

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ABSTRACTSubjective wellbeing was examined amongst 274 adults living with HIV in Australia and the United States of America. There were 164 adults aged 49 years and under, and 110 adults aged 50 years and over. Participants completed a composite questionnaire comprising the Personal Wellbeing Index-Adult (PWI-A), the HIV-Unsupportive Social Interactions Inventory (USII), and demographic and health-related items. Participants reported mean PWI-A scores of 54.7 points, considerably below the Western population normative range of 70–80 points. Older adults reported significantly greater subjective
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Chow, Esther, and Sai-fu Fung. "Hope, active coping and well-being in stroke-survivors and caregivers: An actor–partner model analysis." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2961.

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Abstract Purpose: Stroke is a medical condition cause of suffering for both patients and their caregivers within the family. This paper aimed to assess the influence of the psychological construct of hope and active coping on hedonic wellbeing in patient with stroke and caregiver dyads by determining the dyadic patterns. Methods: A baseline study including 200 stroke-survivor (Age 73.63; SD=7.22) and caregiver (62.49; SD=14.44) dyads with actor–partner interdependence model (APIM) estimated by structural equation modelling with maximum likelihood estimation. Herth Hope Index (HHI), Proactive C
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Cartes-Velásquez, Ricardo. "Relationship between personal meaning organisations and psychological and personal well-being in a Chilean sample." Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento 16, no. 4 (2024): 64–72. https://doi.org/10.32348/1852.4206.v16.n4.39671.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between personal meaning organisations (PMO) and aspects of psychological and personal well-being in an adult population. The sample consisted of 104 adults (36.52±14.85 years, 56 women). Sociodemographic variables, well-being and PMO were evaluated. The following instruments were used: Mini Questionnaire of Personal Organization (MQPO), Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) and Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWB). The statistical analysis included summary measures, internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha), Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and
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Lew, Z. W., C. S. Lim, H. S. Ong, et al. "Wellbeing after Brief Alcohol Interventions in Male Inpatients in a General Hospital in Singapore." European Psychiatry 67, S1 (2024): S414—S415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.855.

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IntroductionHarmful alcohol consumption has significant cost on health and is associated with lower quality of life (e.g., Lu et al. BMC Public Health 2022; 22:789). In Singapore, a significant proportion of the adult population exhibit alcohol misuse behaviours (e.g., Lim et al. BMC Public Health 2013; 13:992). Many patients admitted into general hospitals have excessive alcohol consumption and related problems. These admissions can be an opportunity for intervention due to accessibility to the individuals and their time (Saitz et al. Ann Intern Med 2007; 146 167-176). Some studies have sugge
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Giglio, Rebecca E., Carmen Rodriguez-Blazquez, Jesús de Pedro-Cuesta, and Maria João Forjaz. "Sense of coherence and health of community-dwelling older adults in Spain." International Psychogeriatrics 27, no. 4 (2014): 621–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610214002440.

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ABSTRACTBackground:In light of the demographic aging trend in Europe, investigation into successful aging is a public health priority. This paper describes the sense of coherence (SOC) of a sample of community-dwelling older adults in Spain and analyzes the relationship between SOC and both health and sociodemographic variables. SOC measures the extent to which an individual conceptualizes the world as comprehensible, manageable, and meaningful. Strong SOC may promote good health.Methods:The study followed a cross-sectional design involving a nationally representative sample of 1,106 community
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Tadesse, Michael Emru. "The role of taekwondo training on the subjective wellbeing of adolescents in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas 10, no. 2 (2015): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/rama.v10i2.1758.

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<p>The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of taekwondo (TKD) training on the subjective well-being (SWB) of adolescents (12-18 years old) in Addis Ababa city. A cross-sectional survey method was used; self-administered questionnaire was the main data collection tool. A total number of 162 adolescents (108 TKD adolescents from four randomly selected TKD clubs and 54 non-TKD adolescents from a randomly selected public high school), participated in the study. The study sought to determine TKD adolescents’ level of SWB as measured by the Personal Wellbeing Index – School Child
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Aldaz Pachacama, Nelson Renato, and Renata Patricia Aguilera Vásconez. "Estudio de la fusión cognitiva y su impacto en el bienestar emocional de los adultos jóvenes universitarios." Arandu UTIC 12, no. 2 (2025): 2128–47. https://doi.org/10.69639/arandu.v12i2.1053.

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La fusión cognitiva hace referencia a la tendencia a tomar los pensamientos como verdades absolutas, mientras que hablar de bienestar emocional implica la capacidad de manejar de forma positiva las experiencias emocionales. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar la relación entre la fusión cognitiva y el bienestar emocional en adultos jóvenes universitarios. Para ello se delimito un diseño no experimental de tipo cuantitativo con alcance descriptivo, correlacional y de corte transversal en el que participaron 419 estudiantes con una media de edad de 22,01 años a quien se les aplicaron los siguie
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Alfaro, Jaime, Javier Guzmán, Catalina García, David Sirlopú, Fernando Reyes, and Jorge Varela. "Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Version of the Personal Wellbeing Index-School Children (PWI-SC) in Chilean School Children." Child Indicators Research 9, no. 3 (2015): 731–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12187-015-9342-2.

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Cali, Maria Angela Alessandra, Lucia Fernandez-Lopez, Javier Navarro-Zaragoza, Francisco Caravaca-Sánchez, and Maria Falcon. "Smartphone Addiction among Adolescents in Southern Italy and Correlation with Other Risky Behaviors." Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría 52, no. 5 (2024): 632–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.62641/aep.v52i5.1664.

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Background: Addiction to smartphone is defined as the disability to cease using the device despite the physical, psychological, or social consequences. The diagnosis of this disorder is increasing exponentially among teenagers, even more so after Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This study aims to analyze the risk of mobile phone addiction among teenagers in Italy and its relationship with other risk behaviors, such as drug consumption and emotional well-being, following the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted in Catania, Sicily, during
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Stumpf, B. Cameron, and Kelly B. T. Chang. "Resilience in Nicaragua: Preliminary Factor Analysis and Validation of the CYRM-28." International Journal of Child and Adolescent Resilience 8, no. 1 (2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1077722ar.

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Objectives: The current study used factor analytic techniques to examine the performance of the Child and Youth Resilience Measure (CYRM-28) in Nicaragua.
 
 Method: Nicaraguan youth from Managua, León, Chinandega, and Granada (n = 2,764) completed the CYRM-28 and the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI-A). The CYRM-28 and PWI-A are self-report measures that were translated into Spanish in previous studies.
 
 Results: A confirmatory factor analysis on the CYRM-28 did not support the eight-factor model from previous research. An exploratory factor analysis yielded a six-factor mo
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Migliorini, Christine, Bruce Tonge, and Andrew Sinclair. "Developing and PilotingePACT: A Flexible Psychological Treatment for Depression in People Living With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury." Behaviour Change 28, no. 1 (2011): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/bech.28.1.45.

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AbstractAccessibility, stigma and adverse effects of self-reliance can hinder the receipt of psychological treatments, especially in people living with chronic illness or disability. The aim of this study was to develop and pilot a flexible online psychological treatment using CBT and positive-psychology based techniques, for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) who also lived with depression or both depression and anxiety. A multiple case study approach provided in-principle evidence of the acceptability of the Electronic Personal Administration of Cognitive Therapy:ePACT. Three adults l
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Kurnia, Ayu, Dian Veronika Sakti Kaloeti, Kwartarini Wahyu Yuniarti, Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswandi, and Josetta Maria Remila. "Gender and Age Factors in Subjective Wellbeing and Quality of Life Among College Students." Jurnal Psikologi 20, no. 1 (2021): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jp.20.1.95-102.

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Quality of life (QOL) and subjective well-being (SWB) among college students have been deemed as importantissues in studies. The present study aims to explore any influential elements of gender and age to their QOL andSWB, and to know if the QOL is influential to the SWB. Participants amounted to 651 respondents totally fromthree Indonesian universities (Diponegoro University, Padjajaran University, North Sumatra University) wereinvolved in a purposive sampling using two instruments, i.e., the Personal Wellbeing Index-Adult (PWI-A) tomeasure SWO and The World Health Organization Quality of Lif
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Lim, Chau Sian, Zhen Wei Lew, Yoke Chiang Ng, Lai Huat Peh, and Hatta Santoso Ong. "Alcohol use disorder and its association with personal well-being and life satisfaction." BJPsych Open 7, S1 (2021): S266. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2021.709.

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AimsThis study aims to find out how alcohol use disorder (AUD) correlates to personal well-being and life satisfaction.BackgroundAUD is prevalent and leads to significant physical, physiological, and social-occupational impairment. Mental well-being involves the overall positive psychological state of a person – being well adjusted, socially engaged, and emotionally healthy. Despite the paradigm shift from purely treating mental illness to promoting positive mental health, there is limited literature describing the relationship between alcohol use disorder and mental well-being.MethodThis cros
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Haerianti, Masyita, Sri Warsini, and Heny Suseani Pangastuti. "Analisis Subjective Well-being Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis." J-HEST Journal of Health Education Economics Science and Technology 1, no. 1 (2022): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.36339/jhest.v1i1.19.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan subjective well-being pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 110 orang. Penelitian dilakukan di Unit Hemodialisis RSUP Dr.Sarjito Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan lima kuesioner yakni kuesioner data demografi, kuesioner Personal Wellbeing Index-Adult (PWI-A), kuesioner Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), kuesioner Sarason’s Soci
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Marín-Gutiérrez, Mauricio, Marcelo Avalos-Tejeda, and Alejandra Caqueo-Urízar. "Indicadores de Posición Socioeconómica y Salud Mental en Adolescentes Chilenos." Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD 13, no. 1 (2025): 176–91. https://doi.org/10.21134/pssa.v13i1.15.

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This study investigates the impact of various socioeconomic position (SEP) indicators on positive mental health (PMH) and negative mental health (NMH) among Chilean adolescents, using the Social Determinants of Health (SDH) models and the dual-factor model of mental health. The research adopted a non-experimental, cross-sectional, and correlational-explanatory design. The sample consisted of 425 adolescents from northern Chile. A sociodemographic questionnaire and the Family Affluence Scale II (FAS-II) were used to measure SEP indicators, and the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) and the Depressi
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R. L. Bullock, Abigail, B. Cameron Stumpf, and Kelly B. T. Chang. "Virtues, Resilience, and Well-Being of Indigenous Youth in Peru." International Journal of Child and Adolescent Resilience 8, no. 1 (2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1077720ar.

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Objectives: The objective of this study was to observe the relation of Values In Action (VIA) virtues, well-being, and resilience within a unique, non-Western population of Indigenous youth in the Peruvian Amazon.
 
 Methods: Data were collected from students (n = 172, age range: 11-16 years) attending a rural village school via self-report surveys to assess relationships using the VIA Youth-96 (VIA-Y-96) Assessment, Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI-A), and the Child and Youth Resilience Measure (CYRM-28).
 
 Results: The factor analysis of the CYRM-28 yielded a 3-factor break
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McKeaveney, Clare, Helen Noble, Claire Carswell, William Johnston, and Joanne Reid. "Psychosocial Well-Being of Patients with Kidney Failure Receiving Haemodialysis during a Pandemic: A Survey." Healthcare 9, no. 8 (2021): 1087. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9081087.

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Background: Living with kidney failure and undergoing hospital haemodialysis (HD) is associated with a high prevalence of mental health problems and poor quality of life. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought additional challenges for this patient population. Objectives: To understand the impact on mental health and well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic in people receiving HD. Methods: An online survey using a cross-sectional study design. Two validated assessment tools (General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12); Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI)), binary, Likert and free-text qualitative q
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Nguyen, Amanda, Anvita Bhardwaj, Kh Shafiur Rahaman, et al. "Measuring the psychosocial wellbeing of Rohingya mothers in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Psychometric properties of an MHPSS assessment battery." F1000Research 11 (November 29, 2022): 1402. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.125654.1.

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Background: Psychosocial research in humanitarian settings has been historically dominated by a focus on distress and disorder. As such, there is a need to establish the validity of instruments for a broad range of psychosocial outcomes, particularly among highly affected and under-represented populations. The current study describes the adaptation and testing of multiple psychosocial instruments among displaced Rohingya mothers in Bangladesh. Methods: We used baseline data from 600 mothers of malnourished children aged 2 and under enrolled in an intervention study in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh.
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Nguyen, Amanda, Anvita Bhardwaj, Kh Shafiur Rahaman, et al. "Measuring the psychosocial wellbeing of Rohingya mothers in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Psychometric properties of an MHPSS assessment battery." F1000Research 11 (January 30, 2024): 1402. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.125654.2.

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Background Psychosocial research in humanitarian settings has been historically dominated by a focus on distress and disorder. As such, there is a need to establish the validity of instruments for a broad range of psychosocial outcomes, particularly among highly affected and under-represented populations. The current study describes the adaptation and testing of multiple psychosocial instruments among displaced Rohingya mothers in Bangladesh. Methods We used baseline data from 600 mothers of malnourished children aged 2 and under enrolled in an intervention study in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. In
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Sánchez-García, María Angeles, Beatriz Lucas-Molina, Eduardo Fonseca-Pedrero, Alicia Pérez-Albéniz, and Mercedes Paino. "Dificultades emocionales y comportamentales en la adolescencia: relación con bienestar emocional, afecto y rendimiento académico." Anales de Psicología 34, no. 3 (2018): 482–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.34.3.296631.

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El propósito de este estudio fue examinar las dificultades en el ajuste emocional comportamental y su relación con el bienestar emocional, el afecto positivo y negativo y el rendimiento académico en una muestra representativa de adolescentes no clínicos. La muestra la conformaron un total 1.664 de participantes (M = 16.12 años; DT = 1.36, rango 14-19 años), seleccionados mediante muestreo estratificado por conglomerados. Los instrumentos empleados fueron el Strengths and Difficulties Questionnarie (SDQ), el Positive and Negative Affect Schedule for Children (PANAS-C), el Personal Wellbeing Ind
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Burgess, Kent, Garth Parkhill, Jeremy Wiggins, Simon Ruth, and Mark Stoovè. "Re-Wired: treatment and peer support for men who have sex with men who use methamphetamine." Sexual Health 15, no. 2 (2018): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh17148.

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Background This paper examines a methamphetamine treatment and peer support program for gay men and other men who have sex with men (MSM) who use methamphetamine. Australian MSM use illicit drugs including methamphetamine at significantly higher rates than the broader community.1,2 Methamphetamine rates are higher again amongst HIV positive MSM. Methamphetamine in the MSM community is associated with sexual activity and may be associated with psychosocial harms including risk of the transmission of HIV and sexually transmissible infections.3,4,7,8 Methods: This paper presents the formal evalua
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Montero, A., R. Adams, J. Baranoff, and M. Drummond. "P095 Factors associated with sleep and mental health problems following athletic retirement." Sleep Advances 4, Supplement_1 (2023): A69—A70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.180.

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Abstract Introduction Despite growing research on the sleep and mental health of athletes, there is limited literature on their sleep health following retirement from sport. The aim of this study was to investigate potential factors associated with symptoms of sleep and mental health disorders in former athletes. Methods Former athletes (N=173, 50% women) who retired from any sport or competition level ≤20 years ago completed an online survey, consisting of the Athlete Sleep Screening Questionnaire (ASSQ), Personal Wellbeing Index-Adult (PWI-A), Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scal
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Pinto, Joana, and Bruno Morgado. "Sexualidade e Bem‐Estar nas Pessoas com Deficiência Intelectual Moderada: Estudo Tranversal." Revista Portuguesa de Psiquiatria e Saúde Mental 9, no. 1 (2023): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.51338/rppsm.420.

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Introdução: A deficiência intelectual (DI) tem sido negligenciada ao longo dos tempos, ganhando notoriedade nos últimos anos através de estudos que visam melhorar a qualidade de vida destas pessoas. A sexualidade é um dospontos que mereceu atenção, pela falta de conhecimentos existente, pelas poucas experiências positivas e sentimentos negativos em relação à sexualidade das pessoas com DI. A grande expansão deste tema ocorreu quando surgiram casos de VIH e frequentes abusos sexuais, nestas pessoas. Pretendemos com este estudo identificar as associações entre indicadores de sexua
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Chen, Wang, Wei, et al. "The Potential Psychological Mechanism of Subjective Well-Being in Migrant Workers: A Structural Equation Models Analysis." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 12 (2019): 2229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122229.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the potential psychological mechanism of well-being in migrants in Shanghai, China. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018. First, a literature review was conducted to understand the salutogenesis of migrants in China. Then, 2573 random participants were recruited from six workplaces and public places in six districts of Shanghai. The Chinese versions of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI), and the Sense of Coherence (SOC) Scale were used to evaluate the depression, subjective well-being
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Masoumian, Samira, Esfandiar Mehravin, Zahra Ghadyani, Neda Moradi, Samira Shams Sobhani, and Ahmad Ashouri. "The Group-based Compassion-focused Intervention on Academic Procrastination, Anxiety, and Quality of Life of University Students: A Controlled Trial With 3-month Follow-up." Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology 29, no. 04 (2024): 418–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/ijpcp.29.4.2497.5.

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Objectives Procrastination is one of the critical issues for university students and is associated with various psychological problems. This study examined the effectiveness of group compassion-focused intervention on procrastination, anxiety, and quality of life of (QoL) university students. Methods This research is an experimental study of clinical trial type. The study participants were 40 students of Iran University of Medical Sciences selected by a convenience sampling method. After obtaining informed consent, they completed the demographic questionnaire; academic procrastination question
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Tomyn, Adrian J., Mark A. Stokes, Robert A. Cummins, and Paulo C. Dias. "A Rasch Analysis of the Personal Well-Being Index in School Children." Evaluation & the Health Professions 43, no. 2 (2019): 110–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0163278718819219.

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The personal well-being index—school children (PWI-SC) is designed as a cross-cultural instrument to measure subjective well-being among high school–aged children. Several published cross-cultural studies have confirmed adequate psychometric performance in terms of reliability, validity, and measurement invariance. This study adds to this literature by applying the Rasch approach to estimate invariant comparison in a cross-cultural context, applied to both Australian and Portuguese high school students. Participants were an age- and gender-matched convenience sample of 1,040 adolescents (520 c
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Dela Cruz, Ericson N., and Josefina T. Dizon. "Personal Well-Being of Dairy Buffalo Entrepreneurs in Nueva Ecija, Philippines." American Journal of Social Development and Entrepreneurship 2, no. 1 (2023): 10–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.54536/ajsde.v2i1.1173.

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Dairy buffalo entrepreneurship is an important livelihood strategy with great potential of providing sustainable livelihood to people particularly family entrepreneurs. Nueva Ecija, being the main area of intervention of the Philippine Carabao Center, has been well-supported for its buffalo-based dairy enterprises. Empirical studies assessing the well-being of families engaged in dairying in the province, however, were not much explored; hence this study.Data were gathered through face-to-face interview with 170 dairy buffalo entrepreneurs using a survey questionnaire. Personal well-being inde
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Cruz, Ericson N. Dela, and Josefina T. Dizon. "Personal Well-Being of Dairy Buffalo Entrepreneurs in Nueva Ecija, Philippines." American Journal of Social Development and Entrepreneurship 1, no. 1 (2023): 10–21. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajsde.v2i1.1173.

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Dairy buffalo entrepreneurship is an important livelihood strategy with great potential of providing sustainable livelihood to people particularly family entrepreneurs. Nueva Ecija, being the main area of intervention of the Philippine Carabao Center, has been well-supported for its buffalo-based dairy enterprises. Empirical studies assessing the well-being of families engaged in dairying in the province, however, were not much explored; hence this study.Data were gathered through face-to-face interview with 170 dairy buffalo entrepreneurs using a survey questionnaire. Personal well-being inde
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Oyanedel, Juan Carlos, Jaime Barrientos, Camila Mella, et al. "Validation of the Sexual Personal Well-being Index (PWI-Sex)." Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy 46, no. 7 (2020): 649–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0092623x.2020.1775740.

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Misajon, RoseAnne, Julie Pallant, and Ana-Maria Bliuc. "Rasch analysis of the Personal Wellbeing Index." Quality of Life Research 25, no. 10 (2016): 2565–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11136-016-1302-x.

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Żemojtel-Piotrowska, Magdalena, Jarosław P. Piotrowski, Jan Cieciuch, et al. "Measurement Invariance of Personal Well-Being Index (PWI-8) Across 26 Countries." Journal of Happiness Studies 18, no. 6 (2016): 1697–711. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10902-016-9795-0.

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Bolatov, Aidos, Altynay Askarova, and Dilnoza Kakhkharova. "Altruistic behavior, personal and psychological well-being of medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kazakhstan." Journal of Health Development 4, no. 44 (2021): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32921/2225-9929-2021-4-44-42-49.

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Background/Aim. Due to the dire situation surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, medical students from all over the world have been involved in the fight against the new virus. We aimed to study the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the medical students’ quality of life in the context of altruistic behavior.Methods. In total, 437 medical students from Astana Medical University and Kazakh-Russian Medical University participated in a cross-sectional study. Altruistic behavior was assessed to what extent the participants showed certain acts of altruism. To evaluate the immediate psychological impact
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Castellá Sarriera, Jorge, Lívia Bedin, Daniel Abs, Ferran Casas, and Tiago Calza. "Relación entre soporte social, la satisfacción de vida y bienestar subjetivo en adolescentes brasileros." Universitas Psychologica 14, no. 2 (2015): 459. http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.upsy14-2.rbss.

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This study explores the subjective well-being, overall life satisfaction and perceived social support of Brazilian adolescents by analysing different models that explain the relationships among these three constructs. The sample is comprised of 1,588 adolescents (aged 12–16, 65.5% female), who answered the Personal Well-Being Index (PWI), a measure of Perceived Social Support of Family and Friends, and also an Overall Life Satisfaction single-item scale (OLS). MANOVA and ANOVA were used to assess the differences between groups, with respect to gender, it is observed that girls present lower me
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Weinberg, Melissa K., Catherine Seton, and Nikki Cameron. "The Measurement of Subjective Wellbeing: Item-Order Effects in the Personal Wellbeing Index—Adult." Journal of Happiness Studies 19, no. 1 (2016): 315–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10902-016-9822-1.

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Tomyn, Adrian J., and Robert A. Cummins. "The Subjective Wellbeing of High-School Students: Validating the Personal Wellbeing Index—School Children." Social Indicators Research 101, no. 3 (2010): 405–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11205-010-9668-6.

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Tomyn, Adrian J., Jacolyn M. Norrish, and Robert A. Cummins. "The Subjective Wellbeing of Indigenous Australian Adolescents: Validating the Personal Wellbeing Index-School Children." Social Indicators Research 110, no. 3 (2011): 1013–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11205-011-9970-y.

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Hermstad, April K., Regine Haardörfer, Kimberly Jacob Arriola, Peter Stoepker, Emily L. Leung, and Michelle C. Kegler. "Well-being inequities in eleven rural Georgia communities: A latent profile analysis." PLOS One 20, no. 4 (2025): e0320222. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0320222.

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Personal well-being is a broad term that encompasses life domains that are not strictly health related, including social, emotional, financial, and environmental factors. Well-being is highly correlated with a range of sociodemographics and health outcomes. Little is known about well-being in rural communities, although the literature suggests that rural communities may be structurally and demographically disadvantaged regarding well-being. This cross-sectional study examined sociodemographic and health-related differences in key well-being domains, using the Personal Well-being Index (PWI). L
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McIntyre, Erica, Anthony Saliba, and Kirsty McKenzie. "Subjective wellbeing in the Indian general population: a validation study of the Personal Wellbeing Index." Quality of Life Research 29, no. 4 (2019): 1073–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11136-019-02375-7.

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Fernández, Maria Eugenia, Lore Van Damme, Lilian Daset, and Wouter Vanderplasschen. "Predictors of Domain-Specific Aspects of Subjective Wellbeing among School-Going Adolescents in Uruguay." Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana 38, no. 1 (2020): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/apl/a.6933.

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La investigación muestra que el bienestar subjetivo (BPS) es de gran relevancia en el periodo de la adolescencia; muchos investigadores enfatizan la importancia de una conceptualización concreta y multidimensional. En este estudio, nuestro objetivo fue explorar los factores predictivos de los dominios específicos del BPS en una muestra de estudiantes de entre 12 y 18 años en Uruguay. El Índice de Bienestar Personal (PWI) se utilizó para evaluar el nivel global de bps y los puntajes de sus siete dominios —nivel de vida, salud, logros, relaciones con otros (amigos y familia), seguridad, conexión
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Tomyn, Adrian J., Matthew D. Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Robert A. Cummins, and Jacolyn M. Norrish. "The Validity of Subjective Wellbeing Measurement for Children: Evidence Using the Personal Wellbeing Index—School Children." Journal of Happiness Studies 18, no. 6 (2016): 1859–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10902-016-9804-3.

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