Academic literature on the topic 'Personality Disorder'

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Journal articles on the topic "Personality Disorder"

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Karamuctafalioĝlu, K. O., and N. Karamuctafalioğlu. "DYSTHYMIC DISORDER AND PERSONALITY DISORDERS." Clinical Neuropharmacology 15 (1992): 518B. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002826-199202001-01010.

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Leichsenring, Falk, Nikolas Heim, Frank Leweke, Carsten Spitzer, Christiane Steinert, and Otto F. Kernberg. "Borderline Personality Disorder." JAMA 329, no. 8 (February 28, 2023): 670. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2023.0589.

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ImportanceBorderline personality disorder (BPD) affects approximately 0.7% to 2.7% of adults in the US. The disorder is associated with considerable social and vocational impairments and greater use of medical services.ObservationsBorderline personality disorder is characterized by sudden shifts in identity, interpersonal relationships, and affect, as well as by impulsive behavior, periodic intense anger, feelings of emptiness, suicidal behavior, self-mutilation, transient, stress-related paranoid ideation, and severe dissociative symptoms (eg, experience of unreality of one’s self or surroundings). Borderline personality disorder is typically diagnosed by a mental health specialist using semistructured interviews. Most people with BPD have coexisting mental disorders such as mood disorders (ie, major depression or bipolar disorder) (83%), anxiety disorders (85%), or substance use disorders (78%). The etiology of BPD is related to both genetic factors and adverse childhood experiences, such as sexual and physical abuse. Psychotherapy is the treatment of choice for BPD. Psychotherapy such as dialectical behavior therapy and psychodynamic therapy reduce symptom severity more than usual care, with medium effect sizes (standardized mean difference) between −0.60 and −0.65. There is no evidence that any psychoactive medication consistently improves core symptoms of BPD. For discrete and severe comorbid mental disorders, eg, major depression, pharmacotherapy such as the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors escitalopram, sertraline, or fluoxetine may be prescribed. For short-term treatment of acute crisis in BPD, consisting of suicidal behavior or ideation, extreme anxiety, psychotic episodes, or other extreme behavior likely to endanger a patient or others, crisis management is required, which may include prescription of low-potency antipsychotics (eg, quetiapine) or off-label use of sedative antihistamines (eg, promethazine). These drugs are preferred over benzodiazepines such as diazepam or lorazepam.Conclusions and RelevanceBorderline personality disorder affects approximately 0.7% to 2.7% of adults and is associated with functional impairment and greater use of medical services. Psychotherapy with dialectical behavior therapy and psychodynamic therapy are first-line therapies for BPD, while psychoactive medications do not improve the primary symptoms of BPD.
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KIRSTEN, MARKHAM. "Multiple Personality Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder." American Journal of Psychiatry 147, no. 10 (October 1990): 1386—b—1387. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/ajp.147.10.1386-b.

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Huang, Leyao. "Cluster B Personality Disorder, Treatment, Comorbidity and Stigma." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 7, no. 1 (May 17, 2023): 533–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/7/2022912.

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Schizoid, paranoid, and schizotypal personality disorders are examples of unusual or eccentrictraits shared by Cluster A. Antisocial, borderline, histrionic, and narcissistic personality disorders all fall under the category of cluster B personality disorders. Cluster B personality disorders, such as antisocial personality disorder, borderline personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorder, and performance personality disorder, will be the focus of this paper. The problems encountered in treating the disorders are investigated by comparing the similarities and co-morbidity of Cluster B personality disorders in parallel. Highlighted how people with personality disorders can be stigmatized in their lives and therapy. Elaborated on the negative impact of stigma on treating Cluster B personality disorder and how to counteract stigma. Through discussing this kind of personality disorders, we can put forward a scientific basis for how to prevent personality disorders in the future.
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Banerjee, Penny J. M., Simon Gibbon, and Nick Huband. "Assessment of personality disorder." Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 15, no. 5 (September 2009): 389–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/apt.bp.107.005389.

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SummaryIn 2003 the Department of Health, in conjunction with the National Institute for Mental Health in England, outlined the government's plan for the provision of mental health services for people with a diagnosis of personality disorder. This emphasised the need for practitioners to have skills in identifying, assessing and treating these disorders. It is important that personality disorders are properly assessed as they are common conditions that have a significant impact on an individual's functioning in all areas of life. Individuals with personality disorder are more vulnerable to other psychiatric disorders, and personality disorders can complicate recovery from severe mental illness. This article reviews the classification of personality disorder and some common assessment instruments. It also offers a structure for the assessment of personality disorder.
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Camilleri, Roberta. "Personality disorders." InnovAiT: Education and inspiration for general practice 11, no. 7 (July 2018): 357–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755738018769685.

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Personality disorders are complex to both identify and manage. All humans have a unique personality. Personality is what distinguishes us from each other and shapes our thoughts, emotions and behaviour. Personality disorders may be diagnosed when behaviour differs from expected norms, and abnormal traits in behaviour are persistent, pervasive and problematic. This article will provide an overview of the classification of personality disorders and the factors that contribute to their development. It will then consider dissocial personality disorder, the personality disorder encountered most often by GPs, in more detail. Finally, the benefits of countertransference are considered in an overview of the interaction between GPs and patients with a personality disorder.
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Klembovskaya, E., and G. Fastovtsov. "Clinical Content of Schizotypal Personality Disorder." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (January 2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)71387-2.

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Background and aim:«Schizotypal personality disorder» occupies a special position in the classification of mental disorders. It is not enough investigated, what kind of disorders they are like, their characteristics are, and how they differ from schizoid personality disorder and continuous sluggish schizophrenia. with the aim to define the clinical features of schizotypal personality disorder 58 patients were examined.Results:•Schizotypal personality disorder is similar to deficit states, observed at schizophrenia, clinically limited to personality sphere, without the signs of flow of endogenous process and psychotic disorders.•Schizotypal personality disorder on the clinical content reminds schizoid, but insignificant ideatory disorders are typical. Dymamic of psychopathy - disposition to decompensation - is never observed.•Schizotypal personality disorder can be diagnosed as latent schizophrenia, because the clinical picture is similar. the special value acquires a dynamic aspect typical of the endogenous process.•High quality remission of schizophrenia limited of specific personality changes, as a variant of «acquired psychopathy» can be considered as clinically identical to «schizotypal personality disorder».Conclusion:A content of Schizotypal personality disorder includes a group of disorders of schizophrenia spectrum, different originally, from shizofreniform personality disorders without the signs of dynamics to the different states of development of schizophrenia - initial (latent schizophrenia), and final (high quality remission of schizophrenia as practical completion of schizophrenia process with the formation of certain features of personality). It can explain the special place of «Schizotypal personality disorder» in the classification of psychic disorders.
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VAN HANSWIJCK DE JONGE, P., E. F. VAN FURTH, J. HUBERT LACEY, and G. WALLER. "The prevalence of DSM-IV personality pathology among individuals with bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder and obesity." Psychological Medicine 33, no. 7 (September 25, 2003): 1311–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291703007505.

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Background. There are numerous reports of personality disorder pathology in different eating disorders. However, few studies have directly compared personality pathology in bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder and obesity. The present study examines group differences in DSM-IV personality pathology, considering the potential utility of understanding personality disorders in terms of diagnosis and dimensional scores.Method. Eating disorder diagnoses were established using the Eating Disorder Examination interview. Thirty-five bulimia nervosa patients, 15 binge eating disorder patients and 37 obese patients were assessed and compared on the International Personality Disorder Examination using categorical and dimensional personality disorder scores.Results. For most personality disorders, there was a dichotomy of binge eaters versus non-binge eaters. In contrast, there was a continuum of severity in borderline personality disorder pathology between the groups. The dimensional system of measurement of personality pathology allowed for clearer differentiation between the groups.Conclusion. The study strongly indicates that personality disorder difficulties are present in patients who binge eat, while obese patients who do not binge eat display significantly less personality disorder pathology. Assessment of bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder and obesity needs to address personality disorders and pathology. Dimensional markers of personality pathology can be used to supplement categorical diagnoses, providing information about the traits that underlie diagnosis.
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Petrova, N. N., D. I. Charnaya, and E. M. Chumakov. "Borderline Personality Disorder: Diagnosis." Doctor.Ru 21, no. 8 (2022): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31550/1727-2378-2022-21-8-66-71.

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Objective of the Review: To collect and analyse the available Russian and foreign literature sources in borderline personality disorder. Key Points. The review is dedicated to the borderline personality disorder, which is partially relevant due to a high rate of self-injurious and psychiatric co-morbidities. The data on morbidity, milestones in the development of the notion of the borderline personality disorder, and diagnostic criteria in ICD-11 and DSM-5 are presented. Clinical signs of a borderline personality disorder are characterised, and approaches to the differential diagnosis of schizophrenic and affective disorders are discussed. Conclusion. A review of literature sources demonstrated a higher theoretical and practical importance of the borderline personality disorder. Keywords: borderline personality disorder, prevalence, clinical profile, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, affective disorders, schizophrenia.
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Kaelber, Charles T., and Jack D. Maser. "Reassessing Personality Disorder Constructs: Challenges of Personality Disorders Assessment." Journal of Personality Disorders 6, no. 4 (December 1992): 279–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/pedi.1992.6.4.279.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Personality Disorder"

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Ritter, Kathrin. "The narcissistic personality disorder." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät II, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/17037.

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Die Narzisstische Persönlichkeitsstörung (NPS) wird aufgrund der inkonsistenten Konzeptualisierung stark diskutiert. Ziel der Studie war es, NPS-Patienten zu untersuchen, um mit empirischen Daten die Validität und klinische Relevanz der NPS zu diskutieren. Es wurden zwei epidemiologische Studien durchgeführt. Studie 1 betrachtet die allgemeine psychische Belastung und Komorbidiätsraten, Studie 5 schaut auf die Stabilität und Remissionsrate der Diagnose und der diagnostischen Kriterien. Studie 1 fand eine erhöhte allgemeine psychische Belastung und hohe Komorbiditätsraten für affektive Störungen und Störungen durch Substanzkonsum, Studie 5 fand eine moderate Remissionsrate von 53%. In Studie 2 und 3 wurden selbstbezogene Kognitionen und Emotionen untersucht. Studie 2 erforschte die explizite und implizite Selbstwertschätzung. Es zeigte sich, dass die NPS mit einem niedrigen expliziten aber einem unbeeinträchtigten impliziten Selbstwert einhergeht. Studie 3 betrachtete Schamneigung bei der NPS. NPS-Patienten zeigten eine höhere explizite und implizite Schamneigung. Das indiziert, dass die narzisstische Vulnerabilität (niedriger expliziter Selbstwert, hohe explizite und implizite Schamneigung) bei NPS-Patienten eine Rolle spielt. In Studie 4 wurde die kognitive und emotionale Empathie untersucht. NPS-Patienten zeigten eine niedrigere emotionale Empathie aber eine unbeeinträchtigte kognitive Empathie. Die Ergebnisse passen zur aktuellen Kritik, dass die diagnostischen Kriterien zu eng sind, um die NPS adäquat zu beschreiben. Studien 1–3 geben Hinweise für die narzisstische Vulnerabilität, die nicht in den diagnostischen Kriterien repräsentiert wird, Studie 4 bringt Hinweise für eine ungestörte kognitive Empathie, was konträr zum diagnostischen Kriterium „Empathiemangel“ ist, und Studie 5 stellt die Beschreibung der NPS als stabiles andauerndes Muster in Frage. Implikationen für weitere Forschung und für die klinische Praxis werden diskutiert.
Narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) is discussed due to its inconsistent conceptualization. The aim of this study was to investigate a sample of NPD patients to collect empirical evidence and discuss the validity and clinical relevance of NPD. Two epidemiological studies are included in this thesis. Study 1 focused on the general mental stress of NPD patients and assesses comorbidities, Study 5 looks at the stability and remission rate of the diagnosis and its criteria. Study 1 found that NPD is associated with general mental stress and high comorbidity rates for affective disorders and substance use disorders, Study 5 found that NPD demonstrates a moderate remission rate of about 53%. In Study 2 and 3, self-related cognitions and emotions were examined. Study 2 investigated explicit and implicit self-esteem. It was determined that NPD is associated with a lower explicit self-esteem and an unaffected implicit self-esteem. Study 3 focused on shame-proneness in NPD. Patients with NPD showed significantly higher explicit and implicit shame-proneness. These results indicate that the narcissistic vulnerability characterized by low explicit self-esteem and high explicit and implicit shame-proneness is necessary in inpatients with a NPD. In Study 4 cognitive and emotional empathy were examined. NPD patients displayed impairment in emotional empathy while cognitive empathy was unaffected. In summary, the findings are in line with the critique that the diagnostic criteria are too narrow to describe the entire manifestation of the disorder. Study 1-3 presented evidence for the narcissistic vulnerability that is not represented by the current diagnostic criteria, Study 4 provided evidence for an unaffected cognitive empathy that is contrary to the seventh diagnostic criteria “lack of empathy”, and Study 5 calls the stable pattern of long duration into question. Implications for further research and clinical practice are discussed.
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Warner, Megan Beth. "Personality traits, traitedness, and disorders: towards an enhanced understanding of trait-disorder relationships." Texas A&M University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4238.

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Traitedness has been described as the “the degree to which a particular trait structure is approximated in a given person” (Tellegen, p. 28, 1991) and has been hypothesized as one explanation for findings of weak trait-behavior relationships. That is, if traits are differentially applicable to different individuals, then trait-behavior relationships may be moderated based on the strength with which an individual fits with a given trait model. This study used moderated multiple regression to test the moderating effects of four different traitedness indicators to increase the prediction of diagnostic consistency in four personality disorders, and also tested the main effects of traitedness estimates to predict cross-situational consistency of functional impairment. Traitedness estimates performed better in the prediction of increased diagnostic consistency, though there were some isolated findings of traitedness increasing crosssituational consistency of functional impairment.
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Dirks, Bryan Larry. "Repetition of parasuicide : personality disorder, personality and adversity." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26144.

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This study aims to describe the relationship of personality disorders to the repetition of parasuicide whilst taking cognizance of recent developments in the classification of and assessment for personality disorders. This study also aims to determine whether risk factors described by other authors for further suicidal behavior are characteristic of these patients locally. This study also aims to describe the contribution of newly described personality dimensions to repetition of parasuicide. This study also describes suicidal behavior in the follow-up period of a cohort of parasuicide patients who were seen in the emergency psychiatric service during follow-up. This study also examines the comorbidity between the personality disorders categories defined by the clinical criteria of the Tenth International Classification of Mental and Behavioral Disorders or ICD-10, (World Health organization, 1992). This study compares the co-occurence of these new personality disorder categories with the comorbidity which has been observed in older classification systems (American Psychiatric Association; 1980, 1987) in order to determine whether this new classification system has led to less comorbidity among the personality disorders. This study also examines aspects of the relationship between informant based diagnoses of personality disorder and personality dimensions described by Cloninger et al (1994).
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POGGI, ANITA. "Trust in Borderline Personality Disorder." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/330121.

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Il presente contributo propone un modello euristico per lo studio della fiducia interpersonale. Sulla base di precedenti concettualizzazioni sul tema della fiducia consideriamo la fiducia interpersonale un processo interattivo, circolare e che prevede più fasi. Di conseguenza, sottolineiamo l'importanza di considerare le espressioni comportamentali di fiducia come l'esito di un processo dinamico in continua evoluzione piuttosto che come una disposizione personale statica. Nella presente tesi, miriamo ad approfondire i processi che sottostanno una minore predisposizione a fidarsi del prossimo da parte dei soggetti con tratti di personalità borderline (il così detto, untrustworthiness bias). Lungo l'intero elaborato di tesi esemplifichiamo un utilizzo del modello proposto per esplorare l'untrustworthiness bias in soggetti con tratti di personalità borderline. Nel primo Capitolo, forniamo una presentazione dettagliata del modello già menzionato in precedenza e una revisione sistematica della letteratura precedente in merito a difficoltà a fidarsi del prossimo in soggetti con Disturbo Borderline di Personalità. Nei capitolo successivi presentiamo cinque studi empirici che approfondiscono alcune fasi specifiche suggerite nel modello. Nei capitoli 2, 3 e 4 esploriamo l'influenza di alcune differenze individuali sull'untrustworthiness bias di soggetti con tratti di personalità borderline. Più di preciso, un questi capitoli ci occupiamo di esplorare rispettivamente la sensibilità all'esclusione sociale, all'ingiustizia e la sospettosità. In questi capitoli dimostriamo empiricamente come diverse disposizioni individuali possono influenzare diversamente la disposizione individuale a fidarsi del prossimo in soggetti con tratti borderline di personalità. Nel Capitolo 5, invece, esploriamo l'effetto che diversi indizi di fiducia (indizi diretti e indiretti) possono avere sull'untrustworthiness bias di soggetti con tratti borderline di personalità. I nostri risultati sottolineano come l'associazione tra tratti borderline e untrustworthiness bias non è stabile, bensì variabile. Infine, nel Capitolo 6, ci focalizziamo sull'influenza della situazione di Covid-19 sulle disposizioni individuali a fidarsi del prossimo in soggetti con tratti di personalità borderline. Sorprendentemente, troviamo disposizioni alla fiducia interpersonale simili tra individui che hanno partecipato allo studio durante il periodo di lock-down nonostante livelli variabili di tratti borderline di personalità. Nelle conclusioni presentiamo i nostri risultati principali e le implicazioni dell'usare, sia in ambito clinico sia empirico, il modello suggerito per studiare il fenomeno della fiducia interpersonale.
The present work proposes a novel heuristic model for studying Interpersonal Trust. Building upon previous conceptualizations of trust, we recommend considering trust as an iterative, circular, and multi-step process. Hence, we stress the importance of considering trust expressions as a dynamic process in continuous evolution rather than a static personality disposition. In the present work, our main aim is to shed light on the processes underlying the lower propensity of individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder features to trust others (i.e., untrustworthiness bias). Throughout the thesis, we exemplify the use of the proposed model for exploring the well-established untrustworthiness bias of individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) features. Chapter 1 provides a detailed illustration of the model mentioned above and a systematic review of the previous literature on trust impairments among individuals with BPD. In the following chapters, we present five empirical studies that elucidate the peculiar functioning of individuals with BPD features in some of the stages suggested by the model. In Chapters 2, 3, and 4, we investigate the influence of some individual differences on BPD’s untrustworthiness bias. We respectively focus on the exploration of Rejection Sensitivity, Justice Sensitivity, and Suspiciousness. In these chapters, we empirically prove that different trust-related personal dispositions have a typical influence on the interpersonal trust dispositions of individuals with BPD features. In Chapter 5, we explore the effects of diverse (i.e., direct or indirect) cues on the untrustworthiness bias of individuals with BPD features. Our findings remarkably suggest that the association between BPD features and untrustworthiness bias is not stable rather variable. Finally, in Chapter 6, we focus on the influence of Covid-19 circumstances on the interpersonal trust dispositions of individuals with BPD features. Surprisingly, we found similar interpersonal trust dispositions among individuals with different BPD features’ levels in a large community sample recruited during confinement. In conclusion, we discuss our findings and the implications of using the suggested model to study Interpersonal Trust both from an empirical and clinical perspective.
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Boyd, Sara E. "Personality and Personality Disorder in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities." UKnowledge, 2013. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/psychology_etds/30.

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Very little research has examined the role of personality in important life outcomes and support needs of adults with intellectual disabilities. This exploratory study includes a sample of 102 community-dwelling adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities, and begins to evaluate the relative contributions of general personality and personality disorder as it they concern their adaptive functioning, Axis I psychopathology symptoms, and residential and vocational supports. Observer ratings of personality disorder and Five Factor Model and Reiss Profile general personality functioning were obtained from direct service providers who knew the participants well, and archival file data (e.g., IQ, adaptive functioning scores, medications prescribed, and diagnoses) were collected after informed consent and assent were obtained from the participants. The results suggest that both personality and personality disorder, relate the intensity of supports required, the number of psychiatric medications prescribed, maladaptive behavior, and the amount of Axis I psychopathology exhibited by the participants. Results of the study are discussed with reference to implications for service delivery and planning and future research.
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Stinson, Jill D., and Brittany V. Williams. "Redefining Borderline Personality Disorder: BPD, DSM-v, and Emotion Regulation Disorders." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2013. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7970.

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Solhan, Marika. "Affective instability and impulsivity in borderline personality disorder." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/4605.

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Thesis (M.A.) University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006.
The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on August 28, 2007) Includes bibliographical references.
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Butler, Emma. "The clinical relevance of personality disorder cognitions in the eating disorders." Thesis, University of East London, 2009. http://roar.uel.ac.uk/3729/.

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Although cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is recommended by the National Institute for Clinical Excellence (2004) as the treatment of choice for bulimia nervosa, it has only been found to be effective for 50-60% of individuals. In addition, the evidence base for the efficacy of CBT in the treatment of anorexia nervosa is weak. It is commonly recognised that there is a high comorbidity between personality disorders (and their associated traits) and eating disorders. The purpose of this study was therefore to examine the cognitions underpinning personality disorders in individuals with eating disorders, and to investigate whether those cognitions reduce the impact of CBT for eating disorders. Participants were 59 individuals with a diagnosed eating disorder presenting for CBT at a specialist eating disorder service. Each participant completed measures of personality disorder cognitions, eating disorder attitudes/dysfunctional assumptions and other psychological symptoms at session one of CBT. Participants were then asked to repeat the measures of eating disorder attitudes/dysfunctional assumptions at session six of CBT. Drop-out rates were recorded. Findings provided evidence of the rapid onset of action of CBT for eating disorders. There was a significant reduction in eating disorder attitudes over the first six sessions. Six personality disorder cognitions were significantly associated with eating disorder attitudes/dysfunctional assumptions and other psychological symptoms. These were avoidant, obsessive-compulsive, dependent, borderline, histrionic and paranoid personality disorder cognitions. Higher levels of dependent and narcissistic personality disorder cognitions were associated with dropping out of treatment before session seven of CBT, and higher levels of histrionic, avoidant and borderline personality disorder cognitions were associated with an improvement in eating disorder attitudes in the first six sessions of CBT. The limitations of the study and recommendations for future research are discussed. In addition, the clinical implications of the findings are considered.
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Prane, Jada Z. "Multiple personality disorder/dissociated identity disorder : the client as actor model /." view abstract or download file of text, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p9957569.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 1999.
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 337-340). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users. Address: http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p9957569.
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Useda, J. David. "The construct validity of the paranoid personality disorder features questionnaire (PPDFQ) : a dimensional assessment of paranoid personality disorder /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3025654.

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Books on the topic "Personality Disorder"

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Mary, McMurran, and Howard Richard C, eds. Personality, personality disorder, and violence. New York: Wiley, 2009.

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Palmer, Brian, and Brandon Unruh, eds. Borderline Personality Disorder. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90743-7.

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J, Loewenstein Richard, ed. Multiple personality disorder. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 1991.

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Joel, Paris, ed. Borderline personality disorder. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 2000.

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Joel, Paris, ed. Borderline personality disorder. Philadelphia: Saunders, 2000.

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F, Kernberg Otto, ed. Narcissistic personality disorder. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 1989.

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J, Loewenstein Richard, ed. Multiple personality disorder. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1991.

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1928-, Kernberg Otto F., ed. Narcissistic personality disorder. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1989.

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Gorman, Janet. Understanding personality disorder. London: MIND, 2000.

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Kantor, Martin. Distancing: Avoidant personality disorder. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Personality Disorder"

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France, Jenny. "Personality disorder." In Speech and Communication Problems in Psychiatry, 172–93. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2955-6_7.

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Bliton, Chloe F., Emily A. Dowgwillo, Sindes Dawood, and Aaron L. Pincus. "Personality Disorder." In Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences, 3770–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24612-3_923.

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Bliton, Chloe F., Emily A. Dowgwillo, Sindes Dawood, and Aaron L. Pincus. "Personality Disorder." In Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences, 1–18. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_923-1.

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Brown, Jennifer, Sarah Miller, Sara Northey, and Darragh O’Neill. "Personality Disorder." In What Works in Therapeutic Prisons, 75–93. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137306210_5.

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Changqing, Jiang, and Xu Liang. "Personality Disorder." In The ECPH Encyclopedia of Psychology, 1–2. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6000-2_615-1.

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Swales, Michaela A., Lee Anna Clark, and Alireza Farnam. "Personality disorder." In A psychological approach to diagnosis: Using the ICD-11 as a framework., 311–26. Washington: American Psychological Association, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0000392-017.

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Greenberg, Ruth L. "Schizotypal Personality Disorder." In Comprehensive Casebook of Cognitive Therapy, 209–14. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9777-0_21.

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Turner, Ralph M. "Borderline Personality Disorder." In Comprehensive Casebook of Cognitive Therapy, 215–21. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9777-0_22.

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Bux, Donald A. "Narcissistic Personality Disorder." In Comprehensive Casebook of Cognitive Therapy, 223–30. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9777-0_23.

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Fine, Catherine G. "Multiple Personality Disorder." In Comprehensive Casebook of Cognitive Therapy, 347–60. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9777-0_35.

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Conference papers on the topic "Personality Disorder"

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Chang, Xinyue, and Jiaxin Li. "Antisocial Personality Disorder Overview." In 2021 4th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211220.467.

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Schmidt, U. "Pharmacotherapy of psychotrauma spectrum disorders including borderline personality disorder." In Abstracts of the 30th Symposium of the AGNP. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1606392.

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Pi, Mutian, and Yu Zuo. "Responding to the Antisocial Personality Disorder and Narcissistic Personality Disorder: Etiology, Challenges, and Treatment." In 2021 4th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211220.323.

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"PV-017 - DUAL PATHOLOGY AND PERSONALITY DISORDERS: FORTUITY OR CAUSALITY?" In 24 CONGRESO DE LA SOCIEDAD ESPAÑOLA DE PATOLOGÍA DUAL. SEPD, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17579/abstractbooksepd2022.pv017.

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Introduction and objectives: Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is prevalent in patients with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) however, the prevalence of AUD in Cluster A personality disorders is not so often discussed. The aims of this communication are to describe a clinical case of AUD in a patient with Cluster A Personality disorder and to review the literature regarding the prevalence of AUD in patients with personality disorders (PD) and to identify if there is a statistically significant association between both diagnoses. Materials and methods: Relevant data from the patient’s medical record was collected. Pubmed database was searched using the terms “dual pathology”, “personality disorders” and “alcohol use disorder”. Results: 47-year-old woman, with a history of long-time alcohol consumption and first depressive episode in adolescence. Additionally, she presented with personality traits of permanent suspicion and difficulty in developing trustworthy relationships, leading to familial, social and workplace isolation and difficulties maintaining jobs. She was admitted to our inpatient unit following increase in alcohol consumption to nearly 165 grams of alcohol per day and recurrence of depressive symptoms following an adverse life event. In day 10 of hospitalisation she disrespected the hospital rules and adopted a defiant and manipulative attitude, promoting splitting between healthcare professionals and instrumentalising other patients, which resulted in disciplinary discharge. On the Pubmed database 4 articles relevant to this topic, all from 2017 onwards, were collected. Conclusions: AUD rates are significantly higher in borderline, antisocial and paranoid PD and this association is statistically significant, with around 50% of patients diagnosed with a PD experiencing a period of AUD during their lifetime. Meanwhile, the estimated prevalence of Cluster A PD in patients with AUD is around 11%, rising to 50% if we take into account all PD. In general, there seems to be a bidirectional relationship between AUD and PD.
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Torres, Ana, Andréa Martins, Tiago Santos, and Ana Telma Pereira. "Personality Traits on Persistent Depressive Disorder." In 2nd icH&Hpsy International Conference on Health and Health Psychology. Cognitive-crcs, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2016.07.02.38.

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Li, Haoru, Yubin Tian, and Jiewen Zheng. "A Review of Borderline Personality Disorder." In 2021 2nd International Conference on Mental Health and Humanities Education(ICMHHE 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210617.158.

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Chen, Zilong, Yinuo Xing, and Zehui Zhang. "The Review of Antisocial Personality Disorder." In 2021 International Conference on Public Relations and Social Sciences (ICPRSS 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211020.192.

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Deng, Fengning, Liuqing Ding, and Chris Chenghao Liao. "An Overview of Narcissistic Personality Disorder." In 2021 4th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211220.271.

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Li, Tianxin. "An Overview of Schizoid Personality Disorder." In 2021 4th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211220.280.

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Wen, Xuanxin. "The Influential Factors of Antisocial Personality Disorder." In 2021 International Conference on Public Art and Human Development ( ICPAHD 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220110.108.

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Reports on the topic "Personality Disorder"

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Kilbourne, Brock, Susan M. Hilton, and Jerry Goodman. Predicting Personality Disorder Diagnosis of Hospitalized Navy Personnel. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada206058.

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Green, Jessica. A Paradigm Shift: From a Categorical to Dimensional Diagnostic Model of Personality Disorder. Portland State University Library, January 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/honors.178.

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Feagan, Jeananne. SCL-90 characteristics of the borderline personality disorder in a day treatment setting. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.3252.

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KHUDALOVA, M., V. FILONENKO, and E. KUDZOEVA. PSYCHOSOMATICS IN CONNECTION WITH THE AFFECTIVE DISORDERS OF PERSONALITY. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2658-4034-2021-12-4-2-365-374.

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In recent years, we can notice a significant increase in psychosomatic disorders among borderline mental pathology, which are reasonably considered “the pathology of modern civilization”. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between psychosomatic disorders and the affective disorders of the personality. The study used the following methods: a diagnostic conversation and analysis of medical documents with the results of clinical examination, a scale for psychological express diagnostics of semi-structured depressive disorders (based on MMPI), a self-assessment scale by Ch.D. Spielberger - Yu.L. Hanin, Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS). Statistical methods of processing the empirical research results in the SPSS 22.0 program: descriptive statistics, correlation analysis (p-Spearman’s rank correlation). As a result of the study we can assert that psychosomatic disorders in respondents in the form of functional pathology of various organs and systems are connected with affective disorders in the form of moderate or severe depression of a neurotic level of various origins, alexithymia and high personal anxiety.
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Gunderson, E. K., and Laurel L. Hourani. The Epidemiology of Personality Disorders in the U.S. Navy. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada419525.

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Shechter, Olga G., and Eric L. Lang. Identifying Personality Disorders that are Security Risks: Field Test Results. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada564011.

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Moskalenko, O. L., O. V. Smirnova, E. V. Kasparov, and I. E. Kasparova. STRUCTURE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME AND NON-ALCOHOLIC FAT LIVER DISEASE. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2658-4034-2021-12-4-2-340-348.

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The article is devoted to the study of the psychological characteristics of the behavior of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The manifestations of NAFLD are a powerful frustrating factor for patients, negatively affect the quality of life, hinder psychosocial adaptation and serve as the basis for the formation of chronic stress from the disease, which blocks the actual needs of the individual. Psychological factors are an important component in the clinical assessment of patients in connection with the individualization of the treatment process and secondary psychoprophylaxis, including methods of somato-centered and personality-centered psychotherapy.
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Bogdanov, Sergey I. Electronic educational resource "Ambulance and emergency medical care for mental disorders and behavioral disorders at the prehospital stage". SIB-Expertise, January 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0784.29012024.

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The Electronic educational resource (hereinafter referred to as EER) “Basic aspects of narcology” is designed for 36 training hours. This distance learning course aims to develop communicative competence, prepare for solving standard problems of professional activity using information resources, medical and biological terminology, and is also aimed at optimizing the educational process at the university, creating conditions for achieving the required level of modern education and comprehensive development of the personality of students . The EER was developed in accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education. Intended for medical school students as a material that allows future doctors to become more in-depth acquainted with the basic aspects of narcology, as well as for psychiatrists, psychiatrists-narcologists, and doctors of other specialties who, due to the specifics of their work, systematically interact with patients with drug addiction pathology. The EER was developed by Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, highly qualified psychiatrist-narcologist with 37 years of experience in the specialty of psychiatry-narcology. The structure of the EER is classic and includes an abstract, glossary, instructions for working with the course, brief information about the authors, a methodological block, 4 lectures in presentation format and video lectures on the following topics: “Ethanol from the birth of modern civilization to the creation of new stars”, “Alcoholism”, “General issues of addiction” and “Classification of substances and drugs that cause addiction.” To control the studied material, clinical tasks and final testing on the topic being studied are used. To receive feedback from cadets and students, there is a feedback form. A student who has mastered the program is able to possess professional competencies, including the ability to: professionally navigate issues of terminology and definitions related to the subject of the educational material; master the amount of knowledge on the mechanisms of the effects of psychoactive substances on the human body; correctly navigate the issues of modern classification of surfactants; correctly diagnose pathological conditions associated with chronic ethanol intoxication; apply distance educational technologies (DET) in professional activities; use automated information systems and knowledge bases in professional activities.
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Beware of Hubris Syndrome! A Leadership Personality Disorder. IEDP Ideas for Leaders, March 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.13007/499.

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Lamotrigine is not effective for the treatment of borderline personality disorder. National Institute for Health Research, July 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/signal-000617.

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