Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Personnes âgées dépendantes – Services'
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Chahbi, Rajaâ. "Les limites du maintien à domicile des personnes âgées : entre solidarité sociale et solidarité intergénérationnelle." Besançon, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BESA1040.
Full textTrabut, Loïc. "Nouveaux salariés, nouveaux modèles : le maintien à domicile des personnes âgées dépendantes." Phd thesis, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00656226.
Full textPaquet, Mario. "Vers une compréhension du phénomène de la réticence des personnes-soutien de personnes âgées dépendantes vis-à-vis de l'utilisation des services de soutien formels." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq26709.pdf.
Full textRimbert, Gérard. "Encadrer les crises biographiques irréversibles : les contradictions dans la prise en charge des personnes âgées dépendantes." Paris, EHESS, 2006. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00319197.
Full textAt the end of the 19th century, the collective management of old age was, fundamentally, one of the forms taken by the policies directed at the poor. The extension of the pension system enabled the emergence of the "retired", as a category of perception associated to the idea of rebirth after an active life. But a number of old people experience the progressive deterioration of their physical and mental faculties, and therefore of their autonomy in the everyday life, paving the way for dependency. Such biographical crises lead to a renewed questioning on how to manage a population of "improdutive" old people, wich is framed within the new category of thought linked to the equation of "old age" and "retirement", involving a human vision of care ("respect", "life project", "individual tailoring of care", "care giving"). Within the management structures for dependent elderly people, this evolution is especially felt through the tension between an enchanted involvement that leads to perceive care for dependent people as an opportunity to establish affective relationships and/or to satisfy humanistic leanings, and on the other hand, and the "unglamorous" realities of care giving to the elderly, wich make it difficult to maintain enchantment
Falez, Freddy. "Contribution à la validation d'instruments de mesure de la dépendance des personnes âgées." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210817.
Full textIntroduction.
Le premier chapitre de l’introduction expose les problèmes posés à la sécurité sociale par le vieillissement de la population et plus particulièrement par le développement de la dépendance des personnes âgées. Ces problèmes sont illustrés par l’évolution des dépenses en soins de santé pour les aides aux actes de la vie journalière en institutions d’hébergement des personnes âgées, et à domicile.
Le deuxième chapitre décrit les instruments d’évaluation qui sont étudiés dans la présente dissertation. En effet, en Belgique, le financement des soins à la dépendance est réalisé sur base d’une évaluation à l’aide d’une échelle de l’INAMI ;une allocation à la personne âgée peut être obtenue par les personnes âgées dont la dépendance est alors évaluée à l’aide de l’échelle de la prévoyance sociale que nous appellerons aussi APA. Nous les comparons à l’outil d’évaluation utilisé en France et dénommé AGGIR pour autonomie gérontologique, groupes iso-resources.
Méthodes et populations.
Méthodes.
Nous validons les trois instruments sur le plan du construit à l’aide la Classification Internationale du Fonctionnement (CIF) de l’OMS. La validité est évaluée de différentes manières :validité concurrentielle entre les trois instruments ;validité concomitante des trois instruments par comparaison aux temps de soins nécessaires par les méthodes de corrélation, leur capacité de discriminer des catégories de dépendance ;la fidélité des instruments est également étudiée.
Populations
Quatre enquêtes ont été réalisée :la première en institutions de personnes âgées, la seconde à domicile, la troisième à domicile et la quatrième en institutions de personnes âgées avec la collaboration de différents professionnels :infirmières soignantes, infirmiers conseils de mutualité et l’auteur de la dissertation.
Résultats.
La troisième partie de la dissertation expose les résultats démographiques et des tests de validation.
Discussion.
La quatrième partie évalue les résultats. L’échelle de l’INAMI est de conception ancienne pour son contenu. Sa validité est suffisante pour étudier les charges en soins de populations de patients mais insuffisantes pour l’évaluation des besoins individuels, car elle n’évalue pas les besoins pour les actes instrumentaux de la vie journalière.
L’échelle APA a une mauvaise validité de contenu ;sa validité de construit est la moins bonne des trois instruments étudiés. Sa fidélité est médiocre. Cette échelle est à déconseiller.
La grille AGGIR a une validité de contenu moderne et bonne, une bonne validité de construit et une bonne fidélité.
Conclusions.
Des trois instruments étudiés, la grille AGGIR est la plus performante et permet à la fois le financement des soins à des populations des patients et l’évaluation de critères d’éligibilité pour l’octroi d’avantages sociaux.
Doctorat en sciences médicales
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Mshali, Haider Hasan. "Services e-santé sensibles au contexte dans les espaces intelligents." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BORD0575/document.
Full textIn this thesis, we propose a new e-health monitoring system for elderly, dependent and isolated persons living alone. We provided a better understanding of the monitored person's context. We develop a context-aware framework for monitoring the person's activities of daily living (ADL) and consider the most famous scales applied in the dependency evaluation models used in the geriatric domain such as the Functional Autonomy Measurement System (SMAF). The proposed adaptive framework offers several services such as the collection of high relevant and contextual data and an evaluation of the health status (i.e. dependency level) of persons. The proposed approach allows learning the human's lifestyle regarding the achievement of the ADL and the detection of the behavioral changes that may represent a risk for the monitored person. In order get closer to real-life situations, we use a Markovian-based model built for generating long term and realistic scenarios. For the behavior detection and prediction, we propose a novel forecasting approach based on the extension of the Grey theory GM (1, 1). The performances of the proposed system are evaluated and compared to traditional monitoring approaches within different scenarios and persons' profiles. The results of our evaluations reveal an efficient monitoring that optimizes the system resources in terms of computing, energy consumption, and network. With a minimum of sensing data, our system succeeds to ensure a high accuracy regarding the evaluation of the person's dependency, behavioral patterns learning, prediction of the health condition, and the detection of abnormal situations
Reerink-Boulanger, Juliette. "Services technologiques intégrés dans l’habitat des personnes âgées : examen des déterminants individuels, sociaux et organisationnels de leur acceptabilité." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012REN20004/document.
Full textThis research work is grounded in the development and evaluation of congregate housing concept carried by MEDeTIC non profit organization. Its purpose is to answer the need of elderly people who wish to successfully age in place by providing evolutionary ambient assisted living services at home. In order to support MEDeTIC developments, the ambition of our work was to engage a psychosocial diagnosis of elderly people needs concerning home, technologies and services. Through the focus of psychosocial and ergonomics tools, these three sources of innovations are conjointly analyzed in the present dissertation in order to identify what is hindering and driving congregate housing implementation (studies A1, A2, A3). Providing acceptability issues, this thesis firstly analyzes on the one hand service functionalities compatibility with activity limitations encountered by elderly people (study B1) and on the other hand familiar experience with technologies (study B2). Secondly, experiments C1 and C2 focus on model prediction and on individual (i.e. age, experience), socials (i.e. care givers opinions) and organizational (i.e. voluntary service usage settings) determinants in order to apprehend cognitive and social processes that drive usage of technical services by the elderly. Based on our findings, practical recommendations are address to MEDeTIC non profit organization in order to foster its evolution
Park, Haemi. "Organiser le maintien à domicile des personnes âgées dépendantes : une comparaison du travail des professionnels en France et en Corée." Thesis, Lille 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LIL30045.
Full textWith the establishment of the Individual Public Allowance for Autonomy (APA) in France in 2002 and the Long Term Care (LTC) insurance in Korea in 2008, the management and the support for the dependence of the elderly population became a major issue of contemporary social policy in these two nations faced with the phenomenon of aging. Despite demographic, historical, cultural, political, economical and social contrasting contexts, they have installed devices in common with modes that appear close or substantially similar to cope with the increasing needs of the elderly. By adopting a comparative approach between France and Korea, this thesis sought to analyze the work of social gerontological professionals in charge of these devices for the elderly dependent who stay at home. For this, the application procedure of the APA in France and the LTC in Korea and the organization of the socio-medical asistance for the dependent elderly at home were studied. In both France and Korea, the professionals who are involved with the home care services are multiple. Some are working in the "front line" (home helpers, care assistance, home nurses) and others are occupied with the coordination, the supervision/organization of the foregoing (front line workers) in the "second line". This research focuses on the impact of devices which are placed on the work of professionals, especially those who are concerned with various tasks in the second line and their necessary - and difficul t- coordination. How the different policies and the strategic relationship between these various participating professionals sometimes diverge and how the conflicts intrinsic to their actions and practice within complex organizational realities are settled were investigated and explored. The observation was carried out in one area within each country : Hellemmes-Lille in France and Cheongju-Cheongwon in Korea
Delor, Pierre. "Les services à domicile pour les personnes âgées et les personnes handicapées : solvabilisation de l’accès aux services et protection des bénéficiaires." Thesis, Lille 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIL20004/document.
Full textSince fifty years the social action for the elderly and disabled persons has been built by successive stacks of legislation and regulations without desire for harmonization and consistency.Home services created in the last twenty years are no exception to this trend, whether towards children and adults with disabilities and the elderly, health or medico-social.This thesis is the state that exists by searching how recipient users have access to services through their own financial resources, through public funding or through national solidarity. Proposals for simplification of the devices, to ensure consistency between them are made to allow wider access.The search for the protection of beneficiaries is present, especially in the study of processes of professionalization, through training or professional organization of the sector. Proposals are made there. The protection of beneficiaries is also studied in terms of existing legal frameworks, where it seems necessary to make it stronger. Finally to expand the support for family caregivers, an essential pillar of taking into account the dependence of the elderly and disabled persons, we have to change the current law
Makridou, Efthymia. "Le care dans tous ses éclats : des employées au service des personnes âgées : entre contraintes et petits arrangements." Thesis, Paris 8, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA080017/document.
Full textThis thesis studies the practices, conditions and contemporary division of care for the elderly, by examining skilled and ‘unskilled’ labour as well as formal and informal labour, at home and in care institutions. It is based on a qualitative survey carried out in Ile-De-France. We conducted 128 semi-Structured interviews with employees who have worked or work with the elderly directly and through organisations (two nursing homes, one home-Support association). Comparing the dynamics of professionalization, as well as the forms of organisation and the development of hierarchies of labour, has brought to light the different ways in which boundaries are built between social work, healthcare and ‘unskilled’ labour. The fragmented concept of care contributes to its devaluation. In this context, we have developed a methodological and theoretical approach that shows the importance of the active relationship between caregiver and care-Receiver that develops over time and encompasses all aspects of care. Based on the experiences of undocumented immigrant women and the issue of poor quality of work life, we have examined the role of gender, class and race in care relationships. This thesis touches on several fields of sociology: labour, gender, migration and emotions. We also include the multidisciplinary contributions of care theories
Gasnier, Yannick. "Hopital et associations communales ou intercommunales au service du vieillard malade et dépendant." Bordeaux 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR2M150.
Full textTruong, Thi Bich Thanh. "Home Automation Monitoring for Assisted Living Services and Healthcare." Lorient, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LORIS204.
Full textWith the development of technology and information, there are more and more opportunities and challenges for healthcare and assistance services for disabled people as well as the elderly. In this context, this PhD work proposes and demonstrates a new solution for home monitoring. Our approach is based on the idea that existing home automation and multimedia services provide some relevant information to be used as available sensors for remote monitoring. Through the analysis of user habits, our work includes two steps. In the first step, we automate a scenario identification, based on a combination of data mining, AI, graph theory and operational research algorithms to offer scenarios self adapting to user capabilities, while facilitating user access to the services. In the second step, this sensor information is used for alert management based on the anomaly detection, meaning a deviation of usual habits. These two steps provide a low level and non-intrusive personal monitoring while giving people more autonomy and confidence in their environments. A simulation model is developed in a first stage for the generation of user database without waiting for months monitoring user activities. This simulation data allows us to develop, tune and evaluate different aspects of our approach, before being applied in a real context. Then an experimentation through the IR recording is realized to monitor the user activities. The results of these real data allow us to evaluate the performance as well as the efficiency of our solution
Messaoudi, Djamel. "Le fonctionnement du marché de l'aide à domicile en situation d'incertitude sur la qualité. Approche théorique et empirique.Le cas des services de l'aide aux personnes âgées." Phd thesis, Université des Sciences et Technologie de Lille - Lille I, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00411980.
Full textMercier-Méthé, Laurence. "Motifs de non-utilisation des services et programmes par les proches aidants de personnes atteintes de démence." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29218/29218.pdf.
Full textMorel, Nathalie. "L'Etat face au social: la (re)définition des frontières de l'Etat-providence en Suède.Une analyse des politiques de prise en charge des personnes âgées dépendanteset des jeunes enfants de 1930 à 2005." Phd thesis, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00180497.
Full textBrosse, Hélène. "La politique de soutien aux personnes âgées dépendantes." Tours, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988TOUR1001.
Full textThe 1982 census in france revealed an increase in elderly people above the age of 65. Among those who were over 85, a quarter were no longer autonomous since 1945, the french government has taken measures to equip services to take charge of the whole of the aging population and not merely those in need. At the same time, obligatory retirement pension schemes have been enacted for all professional categories. This public policy for the aging population has taken shape progressively. It is applied by public collective services, by the national health service, by private organizations and associations approved, or by private initiative. These means of support are based on maintenance in the home or in state welfare homes. Since 1980, there has been an increased awareness of the need to take complementary measures to meet the particular needs of old people who have become dependent. The solutions are not altogether satisfactory and need to be improved. This research has focused on the administrative, legal and financial aspects of the problem. The evolutionary character of the legislation and institutions has been underlined, especially since the population is counting on the public services to take over the traditional means of support which were the family and private works (. . . )
Laffon, de Mazières Clarisse. "Comment améliorer la qualité de la prise en charge des personnes âgées vivant en établissements d'hébergement pour personnes âgées dépendantes (EHPAD) ?" Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOU30178.
Full textImproving the quality of care for nursing home residents is a real concern. A better understanding of the factors determining a good quality of care in nursing homes (NH) is necessary. This thesis deals with three aims: 1) Determining whether facility characteristics - and in particular the number of attending general practitioners (GPs) in NH - are associated with inappropriate neuroleptic prescribing ; 2) Studying the effect of a quality assurance approach in a NH, with or without the intervention of a geriatrician, on potentially inappropriate neuroleptics prescription at 18 months (T18); 3) Offering practical actions improving medical care in NH in order to reduce potentially avoidable transfers to emergency rooms and to prevent disability and functional decline for NH residents. To meet the two first objectives, we used the data from the Impact of a QUAlity exercise study on the change in practices and the functional decline of Residents in EHPAD (IQUARE), a comparative multicenter trial aiming at assessing the impact of a global education intervention for NH staff based on quality indicators. As for the third objective, on the one hand, we implemented a new day hospital characterized by its being exclusively dedicated to NH residents and its ability to provide patient care within a short period of time. On the other hand, we took part in a Task Force discussion of experts in NH care and research, to implement strategies to prevent or to slow disability and functional decline for NH residents.Among the 6275 residents included in IQUARE study, 1532 (24.4%) had at least one prescription for a neuroleptic drug. Compared with nursing homes with <10 GPs/100 beds, nursing homes with more than 30 GPs/100 beds were exposed to a greater risk of potentially inappropriate neuroleptic prescribing. We have not shown the added benefit of geriatrician intervention in a global effort to decrease potentially inappropriate neuroleptic prescribing. This result can be explained by the strong impact of the quality assurance audit restoration at each NH with a 20% decrease of the potentially inappropriate neuroleptic prescribing for the two study groups. Over this thesis, we have opened a responsive day hospital dedicated to NH residents. This day hospital could be a practical response to the problem of inappropriate and avoidable transfers of NH residents to emergency rooms. Improving the quality of care for nursing home residents also means preventing and/or slowing the functional decline of residents. A Task Force of experts emphasized the need for cultural change to incorporate physical activity for nursing home residents and implement multidomain interventions to delay disability. To conclude, this work has identified factors having an influence on potentially inappropriate care and suggests simple areas to improve the quality of care
Lankri, Saïd. "Services et navigation pour personnes dépendantes en environnements domotiques." Lorient, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LORIS167.
Full textOur work aims at providing everyday assistance to elderly and disabled people, at their homes or in medical facilities. This assistance takes the form of an assistive technology system called DANAH which delivers to the user the services available in its domotized environnement. From a user's perspective we provide both service activation and navigation. Services may be imple activation such as powering on the television or complex activations stored in macros of services called scenarios. Scenarios are useful when it comes to recording daily repetitive tasks in order to make them lighter to the user. Taling into account service failures, our work also focused on service recovery. This process is called reconfiguration and aims at suggesting alternative services to failed ones. Alternative may be defined off-line using rules or computed on-line using an effect-based mechanism. When the user navigates in its environment, the system may also trigger services on its own, depending on its location and the information stored in the environment topology. From a developer's perspective, we also defined a design flow that speeds up the creation and deployment of new user environments. This flow emphasizes on a graphical paradigm for environment design, component reuse, and automatic data generation using model transformations. Our work resulted in a real scale platform that uses a distributed approach in order to deliver services. Distribution allows the system to be installed both in small houses and large structures
Arnault, Louis. "La prise en charge des personnes âgées dépendantes : analyse microéconométrique de l’aide familiale." Thesis, Paris 9, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA090057.
Full textIn France, in-home support of the elderly dependents is encouraged and should contribute to the care provided by family members. In this thesis, several microeconometric models are estimated to analyse the role of the family in long-term care for elderly dependents. First, the analysis of a cohort of elderly dependents followed for more than twenty years calls into question the ability of family caregivers to protect their elderly dependent parent against the risk of institutionalisation. Then, a joint model of caregiving decisions within families nuances the effects of current socio-economic and demographic evolution on the future involvement of children. Finally, the study of the relationship between family care and formal home care indicates that a lower price of professional care cannot efficiently contribute to free up time for the informal caregivers. These results fuel thoughts about new public policies devoted to increase the efficiency of long-term care for elderly dependents
Andrieu, Sandrine. "Facteurs de rupture de la prise en charge informelle des personnes âgées dépendantes." Toulouse 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002TOU30243.
Full textIn France, the majority of the impaired elderly people mobilize their family network to maintain their way of life in the community. This informal care is frequently associated with subjective burden experienced by the caregiver leading to institutionalise in nursing home the elderly person. The objective of this research was to bring a better comprehension of the subjective burden experienced by caregivers, through the identification of the factors related to a discontinuity of this support. The temporary placement (“respite") and permanent placement were studied in various samples of dependent people cared by an informal caregiver in the community. Factors associated with placement were linked with the care-receiver, the caregiver and the relationships between both. One of the results was that temporary placements were frequent and repeated among patients with dementia, and a social reason wasn't very frequent whereas the hospitalization is often followed by a placement. Behavioural problems were associated strongly with institutionalization and should profit from caregiver's intervention focused in managing these disorders. Formal cares must evolve in comparison the currently available assistances. Indeed, in the demented people professional care is often associated with placement, which can testify to a too late recourse to the services, being done in the case of an aggravation of the health of the helped person whereas a step of institutionalization is already started. These results cause interrogations in connection with the accessibility with the services and satisfaction of formal care experienced by caregivers
Cool, Charlène. "Prescription médicamenteuse potentiellement inappropriée dans les établissements d'hébergement pour personnes âgées dépendantes (EHPAD)." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU30181/document.
Full textOlder people living in nursing homes (NHs) suffer from numerous comorbidities and functional decline. Polymedication is frequent in this population. This increases the risk of potentially inappropriate drug prescribing (PIDP), which can lead to adverse drug events such as falls and hospitalization. Most French studies did not examine PPI with a global perspective, but focused on specific drug classes. Moreover, few studies have investigated, irrespective of the individual characteristics of residents, the structural and organizational characteristics of nursing homes on the quality of drug prescribing. Thesis work aimed to develop a new indicator of PIDP, which best reflects the global medication use of residents. Thesis works have been performed using the data of the IQUARE study (Impact d'une démarche Qualité sur l'évolution des pratiques et le déclin fonctionnel des REsidents), a quasi-experimental study (trial registration number: NCT01703689) investigating the impact of an intervention based on geriatric education with NH staff on quality indicators of care. First, we developed an indicator of PIDP, combining explicit and implicit criteria, identifying 71% of PIDP in NH residents at baseline. NH organizational (access to psychiatric advice and/or to hospitalization in a psychiatric unit) and structural (presence of a special care unit for dements) variables explained part of PIDP. In a second part, in order to validate the usefulness of this PIDP detection tool, we verified the long-term clinical impact of PIDP on adverse outcomes (death, number of hospitalizations...). We did not find any significant association between PIDP and death, nor between PIDP and number of hospitalizations. Finally, the general intervention implemented in the IQUARE study significantly reduced PIDP among NH residents at 18-month follow-up. Our research has provided important aspects that should be consider when constructing further new studies seeking to change prescribing patterns and to reduce the total number of drugs taken, but also to determine the final impact of these changes on clinical outcomes
Bui, Quang Hien. "La « globale socialisation » : vers la prise en charge des personnes âgées dépendantes par les décideurs du secteur sanitaire et social français : essai de modélisation en sciences de gestion." Paris 9, 2005. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2005PA090055.
Full textThe older population is growing increasingly. This situation becomes more and more critical that the government recognises and has to deal. Since the Laroque’s report in 1962, the french government’s development of ageing stra tegy had difficulty to get a successful result. We try to understand the way how to carry out the ageing policy in health and social sector. The priorities for action is inadequate what older people need, and what is available. Our study concerns specially the mains actors of the department of health’s and social’s in central and local government by making decision. Our final suggestion is to try to develop a view of a “whole system” approach that we mean “The Globally of socialisation”
Anchisi, Annick. "La personne âgée, sa famille et l'institution : le placement définitif d'un parent âgé dépendant comme passage de la maison à l'établissement de soins." Grenoble 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007GRE29003.
Full textEffects of advanced age cause the elderly parent loss of autonomy and independence. His family has to stand in for these losses. Through the example of body care, we highlighted the material and symbolic limits of remaining at home. The logic of the household replaces that of the lineage. To turn to professionals for nursing assistance at home is uncommon, occasional and late. Those become significant when the situation is getting worse and the only issue is to place the old parent in a medico-social establishment (MSE), especially in case of proven dementia. This placement enables better understanding of the relationships between the relatives, the parent and the staff. Apart from revealing the functions – order, exchanges, rites – which are ruling it, the entry in MSE shows also how difficult it is to undertake this transfer. To cross the doorway of the MSE calls for a particular rite which combines strategies of alliance and separation. The MSE-caregivers must find out the best ways of performing the "passage"; accordingly, they try to secure the liminal period to manipulate time. They replace the family until the moment of the final separation. They adopt the care as one's own duty, including the body care which is often the reason of the placement. During this unknown length of time from entry to death, the MSE-staff constructs a "theoretical" resident seen through patterned life story and family, a kind of operational resident inscribed in a chronological and graspable historicity. They rewrite his story. By restoring the jeopardized continuity, although in a reductive and normative way, a possible inscription of the relatives in descent's line is made possible
Torrachi-Martelli, Lisa. "Modèles conceptuels de systèmes de services intégrés en direction des personnes âgées : analyse du niveau d'intégration des services aux personnes âgées." Aix-Marseille 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003AIX20678.
Full textHege, Robin. "La régulation du marché de l'aide professionnelle à domicile pour les personnes âgées dépendantes." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01E006/document.
Full textThe professional home-care market for the disabled elderly in France is regulated. The APA partially reimburses the professional home-care demand and the price of some home-care producers are fixed by the regulator. These producers must serve every area on the territory. The departmental councils set up these regulation policies. Their goal is to reduce financial and geographical inequalities in terms of access to home-care inside each department. Our thesis tries to determine if reductions of inequalities inside each department increase inequalities between department. The first chapter uses a departmental survey to check if the decentralization of regulation policies creates a heterogeneity between department. The second chapter aims to estimate the effects of the heterogeneity observed in the previous chapter on the home-care consumption. We use a national survey to estimate the price-elasticity of the professional home-care demand. The third chapter uses firm’s billing data to analyze the distribution function of the public support according to personal income and its impact on consumption. Finally, the fourth chapter presents a theoretical model of a mixed market where two firms compete on a market, one of which has a ubiquity constraint. The model studies the effect of this ubiquity constraint on the quality
Morey, Pearl. "« La liberté en toute sécurité » : les promesses des dispositifs techniques de géolocalisation des résident.e.s en EHPAD face aux tensions morales du care." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020EHES0161.
Full textThis PhD thesis explores the use of location tracking devices in elderly care in French nursing homes (EHPAD) through the lens of sociology. By focusing on technological devices, I explore moral tensions that arise within the ethics of care and more specifically, the tension between residents’ freedom of movement and their personal safety as guaranteed by institutions and health professionals. The narrative developed by health professionals around this moral tension is framed as a “dilemma”. An increased freedom of movement would invariably lead to safety gaps to nursing home residents. Conversely, a strong focus on security would systematically lead to restrictions in their human right to move freely. Location tracking devices entered French market in the early 2000s with strong promises, including that of reconciling these two values, as exemplified by the commercial motto « Safe freedom » (« La liberté en toute sécurité »).This thesis explores whether and how care practitioners seize the option of using such technological devices in health and social care institutions. I further investigate the extent to which, in practice, these devices are able to fulfill their promises of reconciling elderly residents’ right to move freely and their personal safety, which falls within the responsibility of nursing home. I order to answer this research question, I focus on three social spheres within the location tracking technologies realm: 1/ product development and implementation, 2/ regulation and 3/ deployment and use in nursing homesBuilding on Care Theory, Sociology of Organizations, Sociology of Ageing and the Elderly, and Science and Technology Studies, this thesis argues that the moral tensions between the right to move freely and the right to safety is currently being addressed and researched in those three social spheres in search for reconciliation. However, arbitration of certain expressions of this tension is usually achieved without the actual location tracking devices, but with support from other tools. Finally, the narrative of arbitration is not always applicable and can at times – especially in case of accident or crisis – be substituted by that of responsibility
Nouet, Sébastien. "L'assurance dépendance et son marché : Une approche actuarielle et économétrique." Paris 9, 2007. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2007PA090039.
Full textFrinault, Thomas. "Action publique et transformations des modes de socialisation de la vieillesse : les politiques de prise en charge de personnes âgées dépendantes." Rennes 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003REN1G008.
Full textDupré-Lévêque, Delphine. "La vieillesse au-delà du mythe : analyse comparative des modes de vie des personnes âgées (Dordogne-Côtes d'Armor)." Bordeaux 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR21012.
Full textRimbert, Gérard. "Encadrer les crises biographiques irréversibles.Les contradictions dans la prise en charge des personnes âgées dépendantes." Phd thesis, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00319197.
Full textDakey, Yawovi Ségla Kpéli. "Le développement des compétences dans le processus de prise en charge globale des personnes âgées au sein des établissements médico-sociaux : le cas des maisons de retraite." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009VERS028S.
Full textThe ageing of the population and the growing number of very old people in loss of autonomy, represents, a real social problem. In France, retirement homes (EHPAD) are the main actors in the public policies implemented to face these demographic trends. This thesis aims at providing a framework of comprehension and guidelines for the development of professional competencies of nursing staff in retirement homes (EHPAD). In this context it is tackling the practices of work and organization which can contribute to the learning and the development of competencies, through an exploratory research which is based on case studies, the analysis of social representations of the actors and the analysis of the concrete situations of care of the elderly. Our results and analysis showed professional practices in shift with the systems of thoughts and beliefs of nurses and in addition, the complexity of the care to the elderly and ethical problems involved in this care. On the conceptual level, our research enabled us to build a model to analyze and evaluate the practices of development of competencies in the process of care of the very old people. If this model could be applied only to retirement homes in France, an investigation carried out in USA enabled us to collect information on some foreign practices of care of old people and provides a perspective to our research
Fontaine, Roméo. "Le soutien familial aux personnes âgées dépendantes : Analyses micro-économétriques des comportements individuels et familiaux de prise en charge." Paris 9, 2011. http://basepub.dauphine.fr/xmlui/handle/123456789/7370.
Full textWith the population ageing, the expected increase in the long term care demand questions the role our societies want to entrust to family in the care provision for disabled elderly people. We use a micro-econometric framework to study individual and family caregiving behaviours. From a public policy perspective, three mains findings emerge from the analysis proposed. First, the identification of family interactions in individual caregiving decisions highlights the necessity to reconsider the idea of an inexorable decline in family support. Second, the decrease in labour supply induced by the care provision beyond a certain level points out the limits of a public policy aimed at both extending the work lives of seniors and encouraging informal care for disabled elderly people. Finally, the use au publicly funded formal care is associated with a rather modest decline in family support
Lagarde, Cécile. "Résidents et personnel en établissement d'hébergement pour personnes agées dépendantes (EHPAD) : création ou recréation de liens spécifiques en milieu rural." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UBFCH022.
Full textThis thesis studies the specific relationship that develops between the staff, the residents and their family and friends in retirement homes for dependents elderly in a rural environment.The aim is to analyse the creation process by the actors to go from an acquaintanceship network to an interdependence network and how each adapts, reorganise, more or less, among facilities where the legislator codified strongly the relational framework.The arrival to a retirement home marks, in all cases, a strong biographical break. For a little of people, it means having to accept abandoning a significant part of their past life. It forces the residents to (re)build themselves a new identity, a new status as an elderly person, dependant and living in a facility which, often, was already part of the same the relationship network.This study uses methods specific to ethnography to bring forth results of a monographic type. It relies, especially, on the collection of semi-directed interviews to apprehend the expression of the different actors relative to the way they perceive this atypical situation. The observation period (at the entrance, after six months and after 1 year of presence for the residents) allow the repositioning of the collected stories in the different times and spaces of the facility and the example village.The study aims to offer a new take on the different forms of memberships in rural areas and thus, of the creation process used to try to build (or rebuild) and maintain sufficiently satisfying social relations for each
Levilain, Hervé. "La dévolution de la charge des vieux : contribution à une sociologie de l'expertise et des classements techniques, scientifiques et sociaux." Paris 8, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA081433.
Full textThis thesis deals with the construction of a social reality : the + old' people dependence ;. It is focused on scientist hypotheses which + problematic ;, offer of service and system of measurement and classification will have put into form this issue and contributed to turn it into a current social issue. Since 1970, the reform of management concerning old people has led to a change of the competition system between the different pole of the management market. The low medical care finds expression in a debasement of + long sejour ; (nursing home). The dependence scales set up by geriatricians is the answer to a management logic and to a remedicalization (medical care or cure). Some epidemiological hypotheses have revealed the problem of old people at home have problem and in this way have universalized it. They take part to make the state discover that the family contributes to old people's support. These programs defending interest of home care or nursing home are based on different labels until cristallization of stakes by putting this issue on the political scene. These hypotheses use then the label + dependence ; in order to assure the programm's success. The law of 24/1/97 is dedicaced to one of these models. The geriatrician scale is an implement of fixing price and allowing benefits and it carries a management and market logic with. It shows the rationalization of the management market. This scale legitimated by scientist is a way to solve moral conflicts around the devolution of old people charge. It normalizes in this way relations to old people
Jaussaud, Christine. "Propositions pour un enseignement de la prescription des moyens de soutien à domicile des personnes âgées dépendantes." Bordeaux 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR2M091.
Full textYamamoto, Mayako. "Les aides à domicile et les auxiliaires de vie sociale dans la prise en charge des personnes âgées dépendantes au Japon (1999-2006)." Paris 8, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA082852.
Full textThis thesis analyzes the profession of care workers home helpers and nursing aids in Japan. It retraces the social policies and the economic evolution that has brought a new sector of activity concerning the care of elderly dependants. The theoretical framework mainly refers to the works of American sociologists as Abbott, Hughes, Diamond. It sheds light on the development of the services and the creation of professional magazines. The study was conducted between 1999 and 2006, through interviews and surveys to professional education and training schools and to workplaces. The viewpoint is shaped by the task contents and the evolution of status that faces increasing job insecurity in a significant part of this sector. The research stresses the heterogeneity of the backgrounds that leads to the profession
Ishii, Karine. "Le système de prise en charge des personnes âgées dépendantes : le Japon un modèle pour la France ?" Thesis, Paris 9, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA090032/document.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the long term home care policies conducted in Japan, in order to draw lessons for France. Our analysis is developped through three topics : i) the analysis of the differences between the Japanese and the French systems in the public care organisation and in the care received by the elderly, ii) the examination of potential barriers to access to public elderly care in Japan; iii) the study of the impact of informal care on the labor participation of Japanese middle-aged women. In this regard, we carried two qualitatives studies comparing Japanese and French policies, and two microeconometrics studies of individual and family behaviour of caring in Japan. This study outlines the specificities of the policies conducted in both countries, and highlights the strenghts and weakness of the Japanese model
Durand, Suzanne. "Mesures d'efficience d'un réseau intégré de services pour les personnes âgées." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2010. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/368.
Full textButté-Gérardin, Isabelle. "L'économie des services de proximité aux personnes : le cas du soutien à domicile des personnes âgées." Lille 1, 1998. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/1998/50374-1998-213.pdf.
Full textThis Ph. D. Thesis in economics deals with neighborhood services, and especially with home help services to elderly people. This highly growing sector of the economy is poorly discussed, in particular on its theoretical level. E. G. , There is no theoretical study on the variety of the development models of these services. The present research aims at understanding the basic principles of the various economic logics of these services, and at applying their dynamics. Our central approach consists in thinking this diversity in terms of plurality of "worlds" (or of productive modes) and of service markets. In the first part, we attempt to sort out the complexity of this market through analyzing how these services are practically resorted to (demand genesis) and the related professional practices (supply). In the second part, we propose a theoretical framework to understand and analyze this diversity and its connections to uncertainty. This framework was worked out in reference to the theory of conventions, through its mode of identifying productive models and to an original approach to mandates. This is a dynamic model : it takes into account the developments in environment as well as in home help services to elderly people. Neighborhood services can also be classified according to five productive models divided up into two spheres : first, the formal sphere made of four models, depending on whether mandate is easy or difficult to describe and on whether it is a simple or complex activity ; and the domestic sphere including one model. In the third part, we questions the market development of these services and differentiate three forms of markets. In this part, we go through the idea that the components of this development (solvency process and reduction of uncertainties) vary according to productive models and markets
Léone, Elsa. "La formation du personnel soignant pour une meilleure prise en charge des troubles du comportement des résidents vivant en EHPAD et présentant une démence : une perspective non médicamenteuse encourageante." Nice, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012NICE2019.
Full textAlzheimer's disease is characterized by a cognitive decline but equally behavioral disturbances being major difficulties in the taking care, affecting patients' activities of daily living, patients' and caregivers' quality of life. This background is asking the question of possible treatments and those most suitable. There are numerous non pharmacological treatment targeting various issues in dementia, nevertheless there are few proof of their efficacy especially for decrease of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. This thesis aims at establishing a rigorous assessment of the effectiveness of a non pharmacological treatment and the factors to be favored, in order to offer an appropriate care and to improve care as well as the quality of life of residents with a diagnosis of dementia and living in nursing home. Our first study, TNM-EHPAD, showed benefits of a staff teaching and training program to manage “positive” behavioral disturbances in residents with a diagnosis of dementia and living in nursing home, with a significant decrease of residents’ agitation and aggressiveness. The second study, STIM-EHPAD, showed benefits of a staff teaching and training program to manage apathy, with a significant decrease of residents emotional blunting and loss of initiative. A third study was realized to determine stimuli and conditions increasing the duration of engagement of residents in an activity. This study underlines that individualized and guided interventions increase the duration of engagement and lead to a positive attitude among residents, even those with a diagnosis of apathy. From a clinical point of view up to applied research, the effectiveness of our staff teaching and training program in the care of residents with dementia and living in nursing homes was proved through this thesis. In addition, our works confirmed that care should meet individual’s needs based on the research of residents’ interests, to increase their engagement and ensure a positive attitude. Those researches have also strengthened links and collaborations between the CMRR of Nice University Hospital and the nursing homes both at departmental and national level. Tools developed in this thesis are used and disseminated within this network
Gaulon, Nathalie. "Assurance vie, vulnérabilité et dépendance." Rennes 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011REN1G043.
Full textThe concept of disability has long been the only answer to situations of fragility of the contractor in our legal system. New concepts have recently been dedicated by our legislature, doctrine and practice : vulnerability and dependence. Private insurers have developed solutions to ensure the subscriber, on the one hand to anticipate his own vulnerability or dependence, and also to pass to a vulnerable or dependent person assets to the time when the subscriber will no longer watch over her. At the same time, the legislature has only recently reformed gift law and disability law, so it should now take stock of strengths in insurance and traditional transmission techniques used in the service of vulnerable and dependent people
Bertrand, Jean-Marcel. "Prise en charge de la dépendance des personnes agées : aspects sanitaires et sociaux, maintien à domicile." Bordeaux 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR1D005.
Full textThe sanitary and social acceptance of the elderly and dependant person is a shake in the society. Its study requires a previous definition of the terms of dependance and loss of autonomy, as well as the elaboration of an assessment roll of the subjection it generates, which can be accepted by everyone. Home maintaining appears as an abounding system, made up by complex benefits an insufficiently focussed on dependance. The consideration of the expression of needs with the analyse of the home maintaining system makes important dysfonctions appear, as well as insufficencies an incoherencies regulations, financing complexity, and coordination difficulties. From these criticisms and from the conflicting reports of the consulted committees about this question come principles, directings and concrete suggestions out, which will may be new answers to the loss of autonomy of the elderly personne through an overall reform of our social protection system and in the respect of the freedom to choose his or her home
Croyère, Nicole. "Les savoirs d'expérience des aides-soignantes dans l'accompagnement de fin de vie en établissements d'hébergement pour personnes âgées dépendantes." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/6385.
Full textVillez, Marion. "Le spécifique comme norme, l'invention comme pratique : l'accompagnement des personnes atteintes de maladie d'Alzheimer ou de maladie apparentée en établissement d'hébergement pour personnes âgées dépendantes." Thesis, Lille 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIL30042.
Full textThis research studies dementia care in nursing home, in France. It articulates three levels of analysis : a socio-historical investigation of public policies and professionals thinking about the importance given to dementia in nursing homes; an ethnographic field survey in a limited corpus of nursing homes; an extension to a macro-sociological level to put this reality back into its national context.Facing the dominant sector-wide approach based on an “adaptation to a target population” model, by observing the experience of the professionals and the managers’ choices, we discover a more complex reality, fostered by a global approach which attempting to combine two issues: the cohabitation of the whole community of residents and the provision of good care for all. Two mains ways seem to be opposed, in a context of constant debates and occultations of alternatives, the first one based on segregation of people with dementia (specific care in special unit that is widely accepted as standard), the second one opposing this segregation. Beyond that, care is built as a subtle dialectic based not only on an hybridization of different forms of care but also on the creation of new practices. Specific is the standard, creation is the practice. As a result, the place given to people with dementia and the social function of a care that account them, are ambivalent. The label assigned to them submit their life to institutional constraints. In the same time, they receive a privileged treatment, that professionals want to extend to all residents. Dementia care appears then as a social laboratory for changes, applies for each residents
Carrier, Sébastien. "Coordonner les services autour des personnes âgées en perte d'autonomie, une analyse conventionnaliste." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2011. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/200.
Full textDafei, Farid. "Etude et comparaison des facteurs de dépendance en moyen et long séjour." Bordeaux 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR2M038.
Full textPrado, Jean Annie. "Spécificité de la dépression dans les démences." Limoges, 2010. https://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/020b5b16-bff2-4f14-88e2-12ce0319791a/blobholder:0/2010LIMO310F.pdf.
Full textThis PhD thesis aims to provide greater insight into the characteristics of depression in demented residents in nursing home wards. It was initially made an evaluation of clinical characteristics of depression in patients with dementia living in nursing homes of the Limousin region (study DNPI-D) and a second time, to construct and validate an instrument for rapid use and convenient for healthcare staff in these institutions to identify elderly patients with depression (study EDDI). The study "Depression and behavioral disorders in dementia (DNPI-D)" was a cross-sectional study conducted between 2005 and 2006 in 17 nursing homes in the Limousin region. All subjects meeting the inclusion criteria were given a standardized evaluation that included an assessment of neuropsychiatric symptoms (Neuropsychiatric Inventory), depression (Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia) and cognition (Mini Mental State Examination). In total, 319 patients with dementia were included and 137 (42. 9%) had depression. The disorders most correlated with depression among institutionalized demented subjects were disinhibition, irritability, agitation and anxiety. The study "Nursing homes short depression inventory (NH-SDI)" was performed in 2 stages. This tool has been created from an evaluation of 328 patients randomly selected in 17 nursing homes in the Limousin. A large variety of instruments designed to measure depression was examined by an expert group of psychogeriatricians in order to select item content. Experts have identified four tools studied depression and a behavioral disorder. These instruments should reflect the fatigability of elderly, have an easy to use and exist in validated French version. In total, the construction of EDDI has developed a scale containing 16 dichotomous items. Validation of EDDI has been performed in 99 patients resident in retirement homes of the Limousin or Marseille. This validation has 3 stages (a psychiatrist made the first diagnosis of depression according to DSM-IV (gold standard for comparison) and the EDDI has been performed by the nurses during their staff and finally, a trained interviewer spent the Cornell scale for Depression in Dementia (CSDD) and the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)). The EDDI has a satisfactory internal validity with Cronbach's α coefficient > 0. 80, a sensitivity of 86. 5% and a specificity of 85. 1% for score threshold of 5 / 6. Recognition of depression in dementia is a complex task for healthcare staff and, as a consequence, under‐recognition is high. This is partly caused by an overlap of some of the symptoms of dementia with prominent symptoms of depression. Improved detection of depression in these patients by the development of tools for using quick and practical for healthcare staff is essential
Guettari, Toufik. "Détection de la présence humaine et évaluation de la qualité du sommeil en établissement d’hébergement pour personnes âgées dépendantes (EHPAD)." Thesis, Evry, Institut national des télécommunications, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TELE0030/document.
Full textIn France, in Europe and worldwide, the aging population is a reality. Some of these elderly people lose their autonomy as they are no longer able to manage alone the tasks of daily life. The societal issue is therefore to ensure a level of well-being and safety of these persons, consistent with changes in living standards, customs and modern habits. The research areas related to the problems of elderly people at home are showing great dynamism, while the nursing home, which remains the solution for cases of high dependence, is somewhat neglected. Nevertheless, staff shortages combined with rising costs and residents’ demands offer an opportunity for innovative ICT-based solutions. The work presented here was performed, in the context of a CIFRE doctoral thesis, within the Legrand research team and at the physics and electronics department of Mines-Telecom SudParis at Evry. The subject and project aim was twofold: firstly, designing a new sensor which will be incorporated in the electrical installation of the patient’s living space, and secondly, a multi-sensor merger to monitor the activity of the resident in order to enable real-time reporting of situations requiring the caregiver’s intervention or to detect slow drifts whose interpretation will be the responsibility of the medical staff. The work carried out for the purpose of this thesis has been included partially in the FUI 14 project whose propose is precisely the “supervision of residents in the nursing home”. The present paper is structured in such a way as to introduce the background of the work and the approach taken to perform it. The context and needs identified for monitoring of nursing home residents are also introduced. We begin by describing existing monitoring systems and the technical methods used to detect emergency situations. We end the first part (chapter 1) of this paper by specifying the major problem encountered when testing existing monitoring systems based on ambient sensors: namely how to detect the presence of an immobile and silent person in the room. Using an existing pyro-electric infrared sensors network installation in a nursing home, the next section proposes an original solution for detecting human presence in a room and also for differentiating between the presence of one and the presence of more than one person (chapter 2). Chapter 3 presents a new sensor integrated into the electrical installation of the patient’s living space. Here, we introduce a thermopile based thermal sensor in order to detect the presence of a person in his/her living space. In this work we restrict the use of this sensor to detecting the presence of the person in bed (chapter 4). The estimation of sleep quality which represents the original dimension of our work is presented in chapter 5. Differentiation between different phases of sleep is based on unsupervised classification approaches. Our project opens up encouraging prospects for the use of this type of sensor for relatively fine characterization of different kinds of sleep
Ramos-Gorand, Mélina. "Accompagnement de la dépendance des personnes âgées : enjeux territoriaux en France métropolitaine." Thesis, Paris Est, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PESC1209/document.
Full textThis thesis is based upon the French republican principles of Freedom, Equality which proceeds the territorial Equity of and Fraternity, fromwhich ensues Solidarity. Their application is studied on a matter of public interest: the professional care of the elderly dependence of inmainland France. The geographical approach implemented is innovative on this object. It analyzes the professional offer in a transverse way, thanks to quantitative and qualitative methods, and on several territorial scales.This paper seeks to study the territorialisation of elderly care, that is to say its apprehension from spatial realities and relative processes. Mythesis is composed of three themed chapters. The first section of this paper will examine, the major terms of the study, such as ageing ordependence, in addition national key figures, are highlighted by historical realities and actors' testimonies, in national and local perspectives.An analysis of the current organization of the offer aimed at dependent elderly persons is realized, including at home caregiver and at homesocial workers, at home nursing services and private nurses, nursing homes, as well as the coordinating structures.The second part of this study focuses on the territorial anchoring of the professional offer. Although, the offers studied are mainly locals, asevidenced by their comparison with other types of organizations, their presence in departments (The term department in this case refers toFrench administrative divisions) is not however homogeneous. Indeed private nurses are more present for instance in the departments of theFrench Mediterranean coast, whereas at home caregivers and at home social workers intervene more in northern departments of France.Between complementarities and substitutions, this research investigates the economic, social and political stakes ensuing from adifferentiated territorial distribution.In the last part of this paper, two revealing themes are explored in-depth. Firstly the non take-of an important allowance to pay forprofessional care, attributed by the departmental Councils, at the request of the dependent elderly person is studied. Then, the determinants ofthe migrations of people during their entering to nursing homes are analyzed. The difficulty is due to the fact that the same behaviours, nontake-up of allowances or migrations, can reflect at the same time the choices of the people, and a failure of public authorities to propose asuitable offer available throughout the territory. An analysis of the individual determinants, based on detailed databases and on testimonies oflocal actors allows to distinguish the limit between personal freedom and responsibility of public authorities.This study produces diagnoses by territories, it is a potential decision-making tool, for D.R.E.E.S (which stands for French NationalDepartment for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics, Ministry of Health) and four departmental Councils partners
Giudici, Cristina. "Vieillissement, exclusion sociale et santé en France : le rôle de la participation sociale et familiale en tant que facteur de protection de la santé." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009IEPP0051.
Full textThe debate on the ageing in Europe is currently paying considerable attention to the social and economic consequences of demographic trends. Central to the discussion surrounding the extension of the active lifespan is the state of health of the elderly. On one hand the health condition of the population is clearly crucial to all hypotheses linked to the extension of active life, on the other hand, European governments are specifically interested in forecasting the health care needs and services which will be required by the elderly. This study on one hand measure demographic and social inequalities in life expectancy without disability in France and on the other hand estimates the probability of being in good health conditions according to some indiviadual characterics, using the data of the French survey on handicaps, disabilities and dependency (hid)