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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Perturbation methods'

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1

Elago, David. "Robust computational methods for two-parameter singular perturbation problems." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_1693_1308039217.

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<p>This thesis is concerned with singularly perturbed two-parameter problems. We study a tted nite difference method as applied on two different meshes namely a piecewise mesh (of Shishkin type) and a graded mesh (of Bakhvalov type) as well as a tted operator nite di erence method. We notice that results on Bakhvalov mesh are better than those on Shishkin mesh. However, piecewise uniform meshes provide a simpler platform for analysis and computations. Fitted operator methods are even simpler in these regards due to the ease of operating on uniform meshes. Richardson extrapolation is applied on
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Young, Caroline Jane. "Methods of geographical perturbation for disclosure control." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.486433.

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Disclosure control methods are used to protect the confidentiality of individuals and households in aggregate census data. With growth in computational power, the disclosure control problem has been rapidly transformed. Increased analytical power has stimulated user demand for more detailed information for smaller geographic areas and to customized geographical boundaries. However, the possibility of allowing census users to create their own aggregates from census microdata, and for small areas, can lead to problems of disclosure by differencing. Traditionally, methods of statistical disclosur
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3

Munyakazi, Justin Bazimaziki. "Higher Order Numerical Methods for Singular Perturbation Problems." Thesis, Online Access, 2009. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/usrfiles/modules/etd/docs/etd_gen8Srv25Nme4_6335_1277251056.pdf.

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4

Kateregga, Michael. "Perturbation methods in derivatives pricing under stochastic volatility." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/71708.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2012.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This work employs perturbation techniques to price and hedge financial derivatives in a stochastic volatility framework. Fouque et al. [44] model volatility as a function of two processes operating on different time-scales. One process is responsible for the fast-fluctuating feature of volatility and corresponds to the slow time-scale and the second is for slowfluctuations or fast time-scale. The former is an Ergodic Markov process and the latter is a strong solution to a Lipschitz stochastic differential equation. This wor
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5

Ahmed, Samah. "Perturbation field theory methods for calculating expectation values." Thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26214.

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6

Tronko, Natalia. "Hamiltonian Perturbation Methods for Magnetically Confined Fusion Plasmas." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX22088/document.

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Les effets auto-consistantes sont omniprésents dans les plasmas de fusion. Ils sont dus au fait que les équations de Maxwell qui décrivent l’évolution des champs électromagnétiques contiennent la densité de charge et de courant des particules.D’autre côté à son tour les trajectoires des particules sont influencés par les champs à travers les équations de mouvement ( où l’équation de Vlasov). Le résultat decette interaction auto-consistente se résume dans un effet cumulatif qui peut causer le déconfinement de plasma à l’intérieur d’une machine de fusion. Ce travail de thèse traite les problèmes
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7

Hwang, Ho-yon. "Identification methods for physical parameters in structures." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/15652.

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8

Pulya, Ravishankar Sandheep. "Device Modelling of Perovskite Solar Cells using Small Perturbation Methods." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/667627.

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Perovskite solar cells (PSC) have emerged as an important player in the search for producing c1ean and renewable energy at high efficiencies. However, there exist several bottlenecks to maximise their efficiency and stability. This thesis explores the physical mechanisms related to these limitations in operation and provides a deeper understanding as to how to overcome them. Through systematic experiments based on the small perturbation methods of Impedance Spectroscopy (IS) and Intensity Modulated Photocurrent Spectroscopy (IMPS), the perovskite/selective contact interfaces are identified
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9

Fung, Jimmy Jr. "Parameter Identification of Nonlinear Systems Using Perturbation Methods and Higher-Order Statistics." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36921.

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A parametric identification procedure is proposed that combines the method of multiple scales and higher-order statistics to efficiently and accurately model nonlinear systems. A theoretical background for the method of multiple scales and higher-order statistics is given. Validation of the procedure is performed through applying it to numerical simulations of two nonlinear systems. The results show how the procedure can successfully characterize the system damping and nonlinearities and determine the corresponding parameters. The procedure is then applied to experimental measur
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10

Sabouri, Pouya. "Application of perturbation theory methods to nuclear data uncertainty propagation using the collision probability method." Thesis, Grenoble, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013GRENI071/document.

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Dans cette thèse, nous présentons une étude rigoureuse des barres d'erreurs et des sensibilités de paramètres neutroniques (tels le keff) aux données nucléaires de base utilisées pour les calculer. Notre étude commence au niveau fondamental, i.e. les fichiers de données ENDF et leurs incertitudes, fournies sous la forme de matrices de variance/covariance, et leur traitement. Lorsqu'un calcul méthodique et consistant des sensibilités est consenti, nous montrons qu'une approche déterministe utilisant des formalismes bien connus est suffisante pour propager les incertitudes des bases de données a
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11

Donner, Ralf. "Numerical methods of resonant dynamics for the Galaxy." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:136ae026-e3d4-4153-b124-edc8256c14c9.

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Numerical methods of resonant dynamics with applications to the Galaxy are considered in this thesis. We derive generating functions for first-order perturbation theory and the associated orbital frequencies by matrix calculus. For two action-angle spaces (J,θ) and (i,φ) related by a canonical map I·φ+s, we show that J can be averaged over ergodic orbits φ to provide an estimator of I to within O(|s|<sup>2</sup>). We provide examples in one and two dimensions and compare the technique to calculations of actions by numerical line integration in Poincaré sections. We then use spectral dynamics a
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12

Lang, Simon [Verfasser], and Jones S. [Akademischer Betreuer] C. "Perturbation Dynamics and Impact of Different Perturbation Methods in Tropical Cyclone Ensemble Forecasting / Simon Lang. Betreuer: S. C. Jones." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1017797110/34.

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13

Karlgaard, Christopher David. "Second-Order Relative Motion Equations." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34025.

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This thesis presents an approximate solution of second order relative motion equations. The equations of motion for a Keplerian orbit in spherical coordinates are expanded in Taylor series form using reference conditions consistent with that of a circular orbit. Only terms that are linear or quadratic in state variables are kept in the expansion. A perturbation method is employed to obtain an approximate solution of the resulting nonlinear differential equations. This new solution is compared with the previously known solution of the linear case to show improvement, and with numerical integrat
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14

ZHOU, XIANWEN. "Application of Perturbation Methods to Modeling Correlated Defaults in Financial Markets." NCSU, 2006. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-03022006-170911/.

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In recent years people have seen a rapidly growing market for credit derivatives. Among these traded credit derivatives, a growing interest has been shown on multi-name credit derivatives, whose underlying assets are a pool of defaultable securities. For a multi-name credit derivative, the key is the default dependency structure among the underlying portfolio of reference entities, instead of the individual term structure of default probabilities for each single reference entity as in the case of single-name derivative. So far, however, default dependency modeling is still the most demanding o
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15

McKinley, Michael Scott. "Higher-order boundary condition perturbation methods in transport and diffusion theory." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/16034.

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16

Dalla, Riva Matteo. "Potential theoretic methods for the analysis of singularly perturbed problems in linearized elasticity." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3426270.

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The dissertation is made of two chapters. The first chapter is dedicated to the investigation of some properties of the layer potentials of a constant coefficient elliptic partial differential operator. In the second chapter, we focus our attention to the Lamè equations, which are related to the physic of an isotropic homogeneous elastic body. In particular, in the first chapter, we investigate the dependence of the single layer potential upon perturbation of the density, the support and the coefficients of the corresponding operator. Under some more restrictive assumptions on the operator,
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17

Eriksson, Daniel. "Perturbative Methods in General Relativity." Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Department of Physics, Umeå University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1488.

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18

Lowis, D. R. "Application of theoretical methods to the study of small molecules in solution." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.240696.

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19

Lang, Lucas [Verfasser]. "Development of New Multistate Multireference Perturbation Theory Methods and Their Application / Lucas Lang." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2020. http://d-nb.info/121913984X/34.

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20

Sultanov, Oskar, Leonid Kalyakin, and Nikolai Tarkhanov. "Elliptic perturbations of dynamical systems with a proper node." Universität Potsdam, 2014. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2014/7046/.

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The paper is devoted to asymptotic analysis of the Dirichlet problem for a second order partial differential equation containing a small parameter multiplying the highest order derivatives. It corresponds to a small perturbation of a dynamical system having a stationary solution in the domain. We focus on the case where the trajectories of the system go into the domain and the stationary solution is a proper node.
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21

Khabir, Mohmed Hassan Mohmed. "Numerical singular perturbation approaches based on spline approximation methods for solving problems in computational finance." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2011. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_7416_1320395978.

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Options are a special type of derivative securities because their values are derived from the value of some underlying security. Most options can be grouped into either of the two categories: European options which can be exercised only on the expiration date, and American options which can be exercised on or before the expiration date. American options are much harder to deal with than European ones. The reason being the optimal exercise policy of these options which led to free boundary problems. Ever since the seminal work of Black and Scholes [J. Pol. Econ. 81(3) (1973), 637-659], the diff
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22

Patel, Dipak. "Development of density perturbation methods for separating cells on the basis of their immunological identity." Thesis, University of Essex, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.307860.

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23

Sudbery, Ian Martin. "Methods for genome-scale gene perturbation studies of the TRAIL-induced apoptosis pathway in mammalian cell culture." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.612450.

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24

Ramos, Quoirin Humberto. "Indefinite problems for a homogeneous perturbation of the p-laplacian." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210198.

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Note de l'administrateur du service :le résumé de cette thèse est disponible dans le fichier déposé par l'auteur. Il ne peut techniquement pas être placé sous cette rubrique, dans la mesure où il contient des formules mathématiques avec des caractères grecs.<br>Doctorat en Sciences<br>info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
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25

Nyamayaro, Takura T. A. "On the design and implementation of a hybrid numerical method for singularly perturbed two-point boundary value problems." University of the Western Cape, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4326.

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>Magister Scientiae - MSc<br>With the development of technology seen in the last few decades, numerous solvers have been developed to provide adequate solutions to the problems that model different aspects of science and engineering. Quite often, these solvers are tailor-made for specific classes of problems. Therefore, more of such must be developed to accompany the growing need for mathematical models that help in the understanding of the contemporary world. This thesis treats two point boundary value singularly perturbed problems. The solution to this type of problem undergoes steep changes
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26

Heunen, Guido Willem Jozef Christiaan. "New experimental methods for perturbation crystallography single-crystal X-ray diffraction on piezoelectric crystals in quasi-static electric fields /." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2000. http://dare.uva.nl/document/83423.

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27

Trac, Steven Cy. "Robust Explicit Construction of 3D Configuration Spaces Using Controlled Linear Perturbation." Scholarly Repository, 2008. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/189.

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We present robust explicit construction of 3D configuration spaces using controlled linear perturbation. The input is two planar parts: a fixed set and a moving set, where each set is bounded by circle segments. The configuration space is the three-dimensional space of Euclidean transformation (translations plus rotations) of the moving set relative to the fixed set. The goal of constructing the 3D configuration space is to determine the boundary representation of the free space where the intersection of the moving set and fixed set is empty. To construct the configuration space, we use the co
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28

Stein, Martin. "C0-Semigroup Methods for Delay Equations." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2008. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1225964082538-00880.

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In der Dissertation werden Werkzeuge zur Analyse von Wohlgestelltheit und Asymptotik von Integro-Differential- und Verzögerungsgleichungen entwickelt. Im ersten Teil der Arbeit (Kapitel 1 und 2) werden Methoden zur Bestimmung der Modulhalbgruppe (kleinste dominierende C0-Halbgruppe) einer C0-Halbgruppe zur Verfügung gestellt, die unter anderem auf Volterra-Halbgruppen (die aus Integro-Differentialgleichungen hervorgehen) und Evolutionshalbgruppen (Rückkopplungsgleichungen mit Zeitverzögerung, Transport in Netzwerken) angewendet werden. Im Mittelpunkt des zweiten Teils (Kapitel 3 und 4) steht e
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Maurer, Marina [Verfasser], and Christian [Akademischer Betreuer] Ochsenfeld. "Efficient quantum-chemical methods for calculating NMR shieldings in second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory / Marina Maurer ; Betreuer: Christian Ochsenfeld." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1125883987/34.

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30

Goubinat, Damien. "Contrôle géométrique et méthodes numériques : application au problème de montée d'un avion." Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2017. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/18608/7/Goubinat.pdf.

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Ce travail s’intéresse à la phase de montée d’un aéronef civil. Les trajectoires minimisant le temps de montée ainsi que que celles minimisant la consommation de carburant sont étudiées au travers du contrôle optimal géométrique. La dynamique associée à la phase de montée possède un phénomène dit de perturbation singulière. Ce phénomène, présent dans les systèmes multi-échelle, rend difficile la résolution numérique du problème de contrôle associé. La réduction desystème hamiltonien, permettant de s’affranchir de la difficulté numérique introduite par la perturbation singulière, est étudiée d’
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Stein, Martin. "C0-Semigroup Methods for Delay Equations." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, 2007. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A23902.

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In der Dissertation werden Werkzeuge zur Analyse von Wohlgestelltheit und Asymptotik von Integro-Differential- und Verzögerungsgleichungen entwickelt. Im ersten Teil der Arbeit (Kapitel 1 und 2) werden Methoden zur Bestimmung der Modulhalbgruppe (kleinste dominierende C0-Halbgruppe) einer C0-Halbgruppe zur Verfügung gestellt, die unter anderem auf Volterra-Halbgruppen (die aus Integro-Differentialgleichungen hervorgehen) und Evolutionshalbgruppen (Rückkopplungsgleichungen mit Zeitverzögerung, Transport in Netzwerken) angewendet werden. Im Mittelpunkt des zweiten Teils (Kapitel 3 und 4) steht e
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32

MORETTI, CHIARA. "Estensione di metodi approssimati per la generazione di cataloghi di aloni di materia oscura a teorie di gravità modificata." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Trieste, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2960313.

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The standard cosmological model requires an additional Dark Energy component to account for the accelerated expansion of the Universe, whose nature is still unknown. Its simplest interpretation is that of a cosmological constant, that requires however an unexplained fine-tuning. Alternative theories based on Modified Gravity (MG) have been proposed to avoid the introduction of a cosmological constant, though signatures of MG on cosmological observables are not detected in current data. My PhD was focused on extending approximate methods to generate dark matter distributions in the context of M
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33

Durr, Nicolas. "Robotique et imagerie pour la collecte de données physiologiques et comportementales avec une perturbation minimale." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025MNHN0009.

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Les expériences de Lorenz et Tinbergen sur l'existence et la nature de déclencheurs innés ont marqué les débuts de l'éthologie. Des décennies plus tard, une étude pionnière a montré qu'un rover induit chez l'animal un stress moindre comparé à un humain. Dans la lignée de ces travaux, ce projet de thèse explore les caractéristiques d'un intrus qui font qu'il est perçu comme présentant ou non un danger, en se focalisant sur sa couleur et ses modalités d'approche. Des avancées technologiques de pointe sont mobilisées pour un suivi individuel de la réponse en minimisant toute perturbation. DL-ID,
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34

Krauss, Ryan. "Experimental Identification of Nonlinear Systems." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36912.

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A procedure is presented for using a primary resonance excitation in experimentally identifying the nonlinear parameters of a model approximating the response of a cantilevered beam by a single mode. The model accounts for cubic inertia and stiffness nonlinearities and quadratic damping. The method of multiple scales is used to determine the frequency-response function for the system. Experimental frequency- and amplitude-sweep data are compared with the prediction of the frequency-response function in a least-squares curve-fitting algorithm. The algorithm is improved by maki
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35

Baù, Giulio. "Techniques for simulation and control of innovative aerospace systems: numerical models for attitude and orbital dynamics." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3422105.

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The PhD thesis deals mainly with special and general perturbation techniques. The main results are the development of a new regularized method for propagating the motion of a particle around an attractive central body and the derivation of accurate analytical formulas to predict the motion in the particular case of constant tangential thrust<br>La tesi di dottorato tratta principalmente tecniche speciali e generali di perturbazione. I risultati più significativi sono lo sviluppo di un nuovo metodo regolarizzato per la propagazione del moto di una particella intorno ad un corpo centrale di attr
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Sinnokrot, Mutasem Omar. "Theoretical Investigations of pi-pi Interactions and Their Role in Molecular Recognition." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/5019.

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Noncovalent interactions are of pivotal importance in many areas of chemistry, biology, and materials science, and the intermolecular interactions involving aromatic rings in particular, are fundamental to molecular organization and recognition processes. The work detailed in this thesis involves the application of state-of-the-art ab initio electronic structure theory methods to elucidate the nature of pi-pi interactions. The binding energies, and geometrical and orientational preferences of the simplest prototype of aromatic pi-pi interactions, the benzene dimer, are explored. We obtain the
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長家, 康展. "確率論的手法による炉心解析に関する研究". 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/165032.

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Fukasaku, Kotaro. "Explorative study for stochastic failure analysis of a roughened bi-material interface: implementation of the size sensitivity based perturbation method." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/41114.

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In our age in which the use of electronic devices is expanding all over the world, their reliability and miniaturization have become very crucial. The thesis is based on the study of one of the most frequent failure mechanisms in semiconductor packages, the delamination of interface or the separation of two bonded materials, in order to improve their adhesion and a fortiori the reliability of microelectronic devices. It focuses on the metal (-oxide) / polymer interfaces because they cover 95% of all existing interfaces. Since several years, research activities at mesoscopic scale (1-10µm) have
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Voliotis, Dimitrios. "Contribution à l’étude des chaînes de spin quantique avec une perturbation aléatoire ou apériodique." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0253/document.

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Au cours de cette thèse, nous avons étudié le comportement critique de chaînes de spins quantiques en présence de couplages désordonnés ou répartis de manière apériodique. Il est bien établi que le comportement critique des chaînes de spins quantiques d’Ising et de Potts est gouverné par le même point fixe de désordre infini. Nous avons implémenté́ une version numérique de la technique de renormalisation de désordre infini (SDRG) afin de tester cette prédiction. Dans un second temps, nous avons étudié la chaîne quantique d’Ashkin-Teller désordonnée par renormalisation de la matrice densité́ (
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40

Graf, Daniel [Verfasser], and Christian [Akademischer Betreuer] Ochsenfeld. "Development of efficient electronic-structure methods based on the adiabatic-connection fluctuation-dissipation theorem and Møller–Plesset perturbation theory / Daniel Graf ; Betreuer: Christian Ochsenfeld." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2021. http://d-nb.info/123217629X/34.

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41

Claude, Bertille. "Calcul des vibrations non linéaires d’une structure composite en contact avec un fluide par la Méthode Asymptotique Numérique : application à la vibroacoustique." Thesis, Lorient, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LORIS516/document.

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La maîtrise du bruit et des vibrations est un objectif fréquemment rencontré dans le domaine industriel. Qu’il s’agisse de questions de confort ou de sécurité, les domaines d’applications sont nombreux et variés : transport, BTP, ingénierie civile et militaire… Dans cette thèse, un problème de vibroacoustique interne avec couplage fluide-structure est étudié. Il s’agit d’une cavité remplie de fluide dont les parois sont constituées d’une structure sandwich viscoélastique. Les difficultés numériques associées à ce modèle portent sur la non linéarité du matériau et sur les propriétés des opérate
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42

Filippini, Gaëlle. "Simulation moléculaire de monocouches auto-assemblées sur l'or." Phd thesis, Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand II, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00905250.

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Ce travail concerne l'étude de monocouches auto-assemblées (SAMs) sur l'or par simulation moléculaire. Des SAMs électroactives formées de chaines ferrocenylalcanethiols et alcanethiols et des SAMs constituées de β-cyclodextrines immobilisées sur des surfaces pouvant donner lieu à la formation de complexes d'inclusion à l'interface ont été étudiées. L'objectif était d'obtenir des grandeurs macroscopiques qui soient directement comparables aux grandeurs expérimentales. Pour cela, des simulations de dynamique moléculaire ont été couplées à des calculs de perturbation thermodynamique afin d'obteni
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Sayi, Mbani T. "High Accuracy Fitted Operator Methods for Solving Interior Layer Problems." University of the Western Cape, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/7320.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD<br>Fitted operator finite difference methods (FOFDMs) for singularly perturbed problems have been explored for the last three decades. The construction of these numerical schemes is based on introducing a fitting factor along with the diffusion coefficient or by using principles of the non-standard finite difference methods. The FOFDMs based on the latter idea, are easy to construct and they are extendible to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) and their systems. Noting this flexible feature of the FOFDMs, this thesis deals with extension of these metho
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Venkatachalapathy, Muthukumaran [Verfasser], Leif [Akademischer Betreuer] Dehmelt, and Jan Georg [Gutachter] Hengstler. "Development and application of methods for spatio-temporal perturbation and analysis of protein interactions via intracellular protein microarrays / Muthukumaran Venkatachalapathy. Betreuer: Leif Dehmelt. Gutachter: Jan Georg Hengstler." Dortmund : Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1112560777/34.

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Lindholm, Johan. "Development and Validation of HPLC Methods for Analytical and Preparative Purposes." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, Univ.-bibl. [distributör], 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4442.

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46

Fischer, André. "Advanced Cluster Methods for Correlated-Electron Systems." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-191382.

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In this thesis, quantum cluster methods are used to calculate electronic properties of correlated-electron systems. A special focus lies in the determination of the ground state properties of a 3/4 filled triangular lattice within the one-band Hubbard model. At this filling, the electronic density of states exhibits a so-called van Hove singularity and the Fermi surface becomes perfectly nested, causing an instability towards a variety of spin-density-wave (SDW) and superconducting states. While chiral d+id-wave superconductivity has been proposed as the ground state in the weak coupling limit
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47

Nunez, Manuel A., and Robert M. Freund. "Condition-Measure Bounds on the Behavior of the Central Trajectory of a Semi-Definete Program." Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Operations Research Center, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/5132.

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We present bounds on various quantities of interest regarding the central trajectory of a semi-definite program (SDP), where the bounds are functions of Renegar's condition number C(d) and other naturally-occurring quantities such as the dimensions n and m. The condition number C(d) is defined in terms of the data instance d = (A, b, C) for SDP; it is the inverse of a relative measure of the distance of the data instance to the set of ill-posed data instances, that is, data instances for which arbitrary perturbations would make the corresponding SDP either feasible or infeasible. We provide up
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48

Elsheikh, Sara Mohamed Ahmed Suleiman. "Analysis and implementation of robust numerical methods to solve mathematical models of HIV and Malaria co-infection." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2011. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_2221_1319804516.

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There is a growing interest in the dynamics of the co-infection of these two diseases. In this thesis, firstly we focus on studying the effect of a distributed delay representing the incubation period for the malaria parasite in the mosquito vector to possibly reduce the initial transmission and prevalence of malaria. This model can be regarded as a generalization of SEI models (with a class for the latently infected mosquitoes) and SI models with a discrete delay for the incubation period in mosquitoes. We study the possibility of occurrence of backward bifurcation. We then extend these ideas
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49

Yoffe, Samuel Robert. "Investigation of the transfer and dissipation of energy in isotropic turbulence." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/7541.

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Numerical simulation is becoming increasingly used to support theoretical effort into understanding the turbulence problem. We develop theoretical ideas related to the transfer and dissipation of energy, which clarify long-standing issues with the energy balance in isotropic turbulence. These ideas are supported by results from large scale numerical simulations. Due to the large number of degrees of freedom required to capture all the interacting scales of motion, the increase in computational power available has only recently allowed flows of interest to be realised. A parallel pseudo-spectra
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50

Shamsudin, Khan Yasmin. "Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Cyclooxygenases 1 and 2 : Binding modes and mechanisms from computational methods and free energy calculations." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Beräkningsbiologi och bioinformatik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-328478.

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Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are one of the most commonly used classes of drugs. They target the cyclooxygenases (COX) 1 and 2 to reduce the physiological responses of pain, fever, and inflammation. Due to their role in inducing angiogenesis, COX proteins have also been identified as targets in cancer therapies. In this thesis, I describe computational protocols of molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations and free energy calculations. These methods were used in this thesis to determine structure-activity relationships of a diverse set of NSAIDs in binding to their ta
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