Academic literature on the topic 'Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV)"

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Schulz, Claudia, Christine Fast, Ulrich Wernery, et al. "Camelids and Cattle Are Dead-End Hosts for Peste-des-Petits-Ruminants Virus." Viruses 11, no. 12 (2019): 1133. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v11121133.

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Peste-des-petits-ruminants virus (PPRV) causes a severe respiratory disease in small ruminants. The possible impact of different atypical host species in the spread and planed worldwide eradication of PPRV remains to be clarified. Recent transmission trials with the virulent PPRV lineage IV (LIV)-strain Kurdistan/2011 revealed that pigs and wild boar are possible sources of PPRV-infection. We therefore investigated the role of cattle, llamas, alpacas, and dromedary camels in transmission trials using the Kurdistan/2011 strain for intranasal infection and integrated a literature review for a pr
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Mdetele, Daniel Pius, Erick Komba, Misago Dimson Seth, Gerald Misinzo, Richard Kock, and Bryony Anne Jones. "Review of Peste des Petits Ruminants Occurrence and Spread in Tanzania." Animals 11, no. 6 (2021): 1698. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11061698.

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Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is an important transboundary animal disease of domestic small ruminants, camels, and wild artiodactyls. The disease has significant socio-economic impact on communities that depend on livestock for their livelihood and is a threat to endangered susceptible wild species. The aim of this review was to describe the introduction of PPR to Tanzania and its subsequent spread to different parts of the country. On-line databases were searched for peer-reviewed and grey literature, formal and informal reports were obtained from Tanzanian Zonal Veterinary Investigation
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Akanbi, Olatunde Babatunde, Kati Franzke, Adeyinka Jeremy Adedeji, Reiner Ulrich, and Jens Peter Teifke. "Peste Des Petits Ruminants Virus and Goatpox Virus Co-Infection in Goats." Veterinary Pathology 57, no. 4 (2020): 550–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985820926954.

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Infection of small ruminants with peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) and goatpox virus (GTPV) are endemic and can have devastating economic consequences in Asia and Africa. Co-infection with these viruses have recently been reported in goats and sheep in Nigeria. In this study, we evaluated samples from the lips of a red Sokoto goat, and describe co-infection of keratinocytes with PPRV and GTPV using histopathology and transmission electron microscopy. Eosinophilic cytoplasmic inclusion bodies were identified histologically, and ultrastructural analysis revealed numerous large cytoplasmic
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Berhe, G., C. Minet, C. Le Goff, et al. "Development of a Dual Recombinant Vaccine To Protect Small Ruminants against Peste-des-Petits-Ruminants Virus and Capripoxvirus Infections." Journal of Virology 77, no. 2 (2003): 1571–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.77.2.1571-1577.2003.

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ABSTRACT A recombinant capripoxvirus vaccine containing a cDNA of the peste-des-petits-ruminants virus (PPRV) fusion protein gene was constructed. A quick and efficient method was used to select a highly purified recombinant virus clone. A trial showed that a dose of this recombinant as low as 0.1 PFU protected goats against challenge with a virulent PPRV strain.
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Ahmed, Sahar, Wafaa Abd El Wahab Hosny, Mervat Mahmoud, and Mohammed Abd El-Fatah Mahmoud. "Isolation and identification of peste des petits ruminants virus from goats in Egyptian governorates." Veterinary World 14, no. 4 (2021): 926–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2021.926-932.

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Background and Aim: The peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a highly contagious disease of small ruminants which negatively affects animal production and the socioeconomic status of farmers. Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) encodes eight proteins, with the viral fusion protein (F) playing a role in virus virulence and stimulating an effective protective immune response. This study aimed to isolate and complete the identification of PPRV circulating in goats in different Egyptian governorates and perform molecular characterization of the PPRV F gene. Materials and Methods: Samples were c
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Murr, Magdalena, Bernd Hoffmann, Christian Grund, Angela Römer-Oberdörfer, and Thomas C. Mettenleiter. "A Novel Recombinant Newcastle Disease Virus Vectored DIVA Vaccine against Peste des Petits Ruminants in Goats." Vaccines 8, no. 2 (2020): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines8020205.

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Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV, species: small ruminant morbillivirus) is the causative agent of the eponymous notifiable disease, the peste des petits ruminants (PPR) in wild and domestic sheep and goats. Mortality rates vary between 50% and 100%, causing significant losses of estimated 1.5 to 2 billion US Dollars per year. Live-attenuated PPRV vaccine strains are used in the field for disease prevention, but the application of a more thermostable vaccine enabling differentiation between infected and vaccinated animals (DIVA) would be highly desirable to achieve the goal of global dis
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Zhu, Zixiang, Xiaocui Zhang, Gulizhati Adili, et al. "Genetic Characterization of a Novel Mutant of Peste Des Petits Ruminants Virus Isolated fromCapra ibexin China during 2015." BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7632769.

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Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) is the causative agent of peste des petits ruminants (PPR). The spread of PPR often causes severe economic losses. Therefore, special attention should be paid to the surveillance of PPR emergence, spread, and geographic distribution. Here we describe a novel mutant of PPRV China/XJBZ/2015 that was isolated fromCapra ibexin Xinjiang province in China 2015. The sequence analysis and phylogenetic assessment indicate that China/XJBZ/2015 belongs to lineage IV, being closely related to China/XJYL/2013 strain. Interestingly, the V protein sequence of China/XJB
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Yan, Banadyga, Zhao, et al. "Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus-Like Particles Induce a Potent Humoral and Cellular Immune Response in Goats." Viruses 11, no. 10 (2019): 918. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v11100918.

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Peste des petits ruminants is a highly contagious acute or subacute disease of small ruminants caused by the peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV), and it is responsible for significant economic losses in animal husbandry. Vaccination represents the most effective means of controlling this disease, with virus-like particle (VLP) vaccines offering promising vaccine candidates. In this study, a PPRV VLP-based vaccine was developed using a baculovirus expression system, allowing for the simultaneous expression of the PPRV matrix (M), hemagglutinin (H), fusion (F) and nucleocapsid (N) proteins i
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Dhar, Pronab, B. P. Sreenivasa, Thomas Barrett, Mandy Corteyn, R. P. Singh, and S. K. Bandyopadhyay. "Recent epidemiology of peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV)." Veterinary Microbiology 88, no. 2 (2002): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-1135(02)00102-5.

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Kinimi, Edson, Serge Muyldermans, Cécile Vincke, et al. "Development of Nanobodies Targeting Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus: The Prospect in Disease Diagnosis and Therapy." Animals 11, no. 8 (2021): 2206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11082206.

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Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) causes a highly devastating disease, peste des petits ruminants (PPR) of sheep and goats, that threatens food security, small ruminant production, and the conservation of wild small ruminants in many developing countries, especially in Africa. Robust serological and molecular diagnostic tools are available to detect PPRV infection, but they were mainly developed for domestic sheep and goats. The presence of a wide host range for PPRV does present serological diagnostic challenges. New innovative diagnostic tools are needed to detect PPRV in atypical host
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV)"

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Sanz, Bernardo Beatriz. "Control of host innate immune (interferon) responses by peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV)." Thesis, St George's, University of London, 2015. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.703281.

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Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) produces clinical disease in goats and sheep. PPRV is a morbillivirus, others of which are known to affect the activation of the innate immune response by the actions of their accessory proteins (V&C). A crucial part of normal activation is the induction of interferon β (IFNβ) after pathogen recognition by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). The presence of viral RNA can be sensed by the cytosolic proteins MDA-5 and RIG-I, starting a signalling cascade that leads to the activation of the IFNβ promoter and the synthesis of IFNβ. The production of IFNβ i
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Buczkowski, Hubert. "Development of marker vaccines for rinderpest (RPV) and peste des petits ruminants (PPRV) viruses." Thesis, Royal Veterinary College (University of London), 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.558958.

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Bailey, Dalan. "Development of reverse genetics for peste des petets ruminants virus (PPRV)." Thesis, University of Reading, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.494788.

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Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV), a member of the Morbillivims genus in the family Paramyxoviridae, is the cause of a serious and emerging plague of small ruminants, mostly affecting sheep and goats. It is endemic in many developing countries in Africa and southern Asia and is highly contagious, with the mortality rate approaching 90% in some outbreaks. Development of reverse genetics systems for other morbilliviruses such as rinderpest and measles has allowed more focused research into replication, pathogenicity and marker vaccines.
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Mantip, Samuel Elias Lashat. "Molecular characterisation of peste des petits ruminants viruses in sheep and goats from Nigeria." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40708.

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Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) belongs to the family Paramyxoviridae and genus morbillivirus. It is a highly contagious, fatal and economically important viral disease of small ruminants that is still endemic and militate against the production of sheep and goats in Nigeria. It is a notifiable disease according to the World Organization for Animal Health (Office International des Epizooties). In this study, a molecular analysis of PPRV from sheep and goats from recent outbreaks across the different regions of Nigeria was carried out. The aim was to describe the viral strains and
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Ahmed, Osman Elhag Nussieba [Verfasser]. "Expression studies of peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) haemagglutinin and fusion envelope glycoproteins / Nussieba Ahmed Osman Elhag." Hannover : Bibliothek der Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1073724107/34.

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Halecker, Sabrina [Verfasser], and Gerd [Akademischer Betreuer] Sutter. "Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus (PPRV): optimization of diagnostic procedures and pathogenesis studies / Sabrina Halecker ; Betreuer: Gerd Sutter." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1238017223/34.

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Nizamani, Zaheer Ahmed. "Délivrance in vivo de siRNA et évaluation de leur effet antivirale contre le virus de la peste des petits ruminants (PPRV)." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON20100/document.

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L'interférence ARN est un processus biologique permettant la dégradation d'un ARN messager par un ARN double brin de courte taille spécifique de cet ARNm. Elle a un potentiel d'application en thérapie antivirale pour peu que les ARN interférents (ARNi) soient délivrés efficacement in vivo. Dans le genre Morbillivirus, on trouve des pathogènes importants en santé publique et vétérinaire tels que le virus de la rougeole et les virus de la peste des petits ruminants (PPR) et de la peste bovine. Il n'existe aucun traitement contre les infections à morbillivirus. L'objectif de ce travail était d'év
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Holz, Correia Carine Lidiane. "Dynamique de l’émergence in vitro des mutants d’échappement du virus de la peste des petits ruminants (PPRV) face à l’activité ARN interférente ciblant le gène de la nucléoprotéine : implications pour les stratégies thérapeutiques." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON20126.

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Les membres du genre Morbillivirus, famille Paramyxoviridae sont responsables de graves maladies chez l'homme et les animaux, comme la rougeole, la peste bovine (RP) et la peste des petits ruminants (PPR). Malgré l'existence de vaccins efficaces contre ces maladies, des traitements spécifiques sont souhaitables. L'inhibition de la réplication de ces virus peut-être acquise par interférence ARN (ARNi), un mécanisme d'inhibition post-transcriptionnel déclenché par des séquences courtes d'ARN double-brin (siARN). Le CIRAD a précédemment identifié 3 siARNs ciblant des régions conservées du gène de
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Gopilo, Abraham. "Epidemiology of peste des petits ruminants virus in Ethiopia and molecular studies on virulence." Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2005. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/7414/1/gopilo.pdf.

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Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is an acute and highly contagious viral disease of small ruminants, which is characterised by high fever, ocular and nasal discharge, pneumonia, necrosis and ulceration of the mucuous membrane and inflammation of the gastro-intestinal tract leading to severe diarrhoea and high mortality. In Africa, goats are severely affected while sheep undergo a mild form or rarely suffer clinical disease. PPR is one of the most important economical diseases in Ethiopia. Clinical PPR is confirmed in Ethiopian goats, however, its circulation in other animals has never been des
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Minet, Cécile. "Contribution au développement d'un vaccin marqué contre la Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) par génétique inverse d'un virus à ARN négatif (Morbillivirus)." Montpellier 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009MON20160.

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La peste des petits ruminants (PPR) est une maladie virale infectieuse, contagieuse et souvent fatale, qui affecte les animaux domestiques et la faune sauvage de l'Afrique subsaharienne, du Moyen-Orient et de l'Asie du sud-ouest. Cette maladie est due à un virus à ARN négatif monocaténaire non segmenté, de la famille des Paramyxoviridae, genre Morbillivirus et sa réplication est placée sous la dépendance de trois protéines : N, P et L. Le vaccin actuel est une souche virulente atténuée par passages successifs sur cellules VERO. Ce vaccin confère une bonne immunité. N'étant pas un vaccin DIVA,
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Books on the topic "Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV)"

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Munir, Muhammad, ed. Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6.

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Munir, Muhammad, Siamak Zohari, and Mikael Berg. Molecular Biology and Pathogenesis of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31451-3.

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Munir, Muhammad. Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer, 2016.

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Molecular Biology and Pathogenesis of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer, 2012.

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Thomas, Barrett, Pastoret Paul-Pierre, and Taylor W. P, eds. Rinderpest and peste des petits ruminants: Virus plagues of large and small ruminants. Academic, 2006.

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Taylor, William Pendrich. Rinderpest and Peste des Petits Ruminants: Virus Plagues of Large and Small Ruminants (Biology of Animal Infections). Academic Press, 2005.

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Taylor, William Pendrich. Rinderpest and Peste des Petits Ruminants: Virus Plagues of Large and Small Ruminants (Biology of Animal Infections). Academic Press, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV)"

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Kul, Oguz, Hasan Tarık Atmaca, and Muhammad Munir. "Pathology of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus Infection in Small Ruminants and Concurrent Infections." In Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_7.

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Munir, Muhammad. "Peste des Petits Ruminants: An Introduction." In Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_1.

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Parida, Satya, Emmanuel Couacy-Hymann, Robert A. Pope, et al. "Pathology of Peste des Petits Ruminants." In Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_4.

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Renukaradhya, Gourapura J., and Melkote S. Shaila. "Host Immune Responses Against Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus." In Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_10.

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Singh, R. K., K. K. Rajak, D. Muthuchelvan, Ashley C. Banyard, and Satya Parida. "Vaccines Against Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus." In Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_11.

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de Haan, N. C., T. Kimani, J. Rushton, and J. Lubroth. "Why Is Small Ruminant Health Important—Peste des Petits Ruminants and Its Impact on Poverty and Economics?" In Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_12.

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Dhinakar Raj, G., A. Thangavelu, and Muhammad Munir. "Strategies and Future of Global Eradication of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus." In Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_13.

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Baron, Michael D. "The Molecular Biology of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus." In Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_2.

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Balamurugan, Vinayagamurthy, Habibur Rahman, and Muhammad Munir. "Host Susceptibility to Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus." In Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_3.

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Banyard, Ashley C., and Satya Parida. "Molecular Epidemiology of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus." In Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV)"

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Li, Guili, Yin Wang, Xueping Yao, and Ling Hu. "Establishment of a duplex RT-PCR assay for simultaneous detection of Rift valley fever virus and peste des petits ruminants virus." In 2015 International Conference on Materials, Environmental and Biological Engineering. Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/mebe-15.2015.92.

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