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1

Bora, Bedika, Ashim Kumar Biswas, Devendra Kumar, Faslu Rahman CK, Anand TS, and Adis Mirel Ahmed. "Assessment of Storage-Induced Quality Changes in Freeze-Dried Chicken Liver and Heart Protein Hydrolysates Produced by Lactobacilli Fermentation." Journal of Advances in Microbiology 25, no. 5 (2025): 12–20. https://doi.org/10.9734/jamb/2025/v25i5929.

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The present study evaluated the storage stability of Lactobacillus helveticus (NCDC-292) fermented, freeze-dried chicken liver and heart protein hydrolysates. The resulting chicken liver hydrolysate powder (CLHP) and chicken heart hydrolysate powder (CHHP) were stored aerobically in PET jars at room temperature (27 ± 2°C) and analyzed over a 90-day period at 30-day intervals. Parameters assessed included pH, water activity, lipid oxidation, antioxidant activity, and microbial load. No significant changes in pH were observed throughout the storage period. However, water activity and TBARS value
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2

Kim, Jae Hwan, Eun Young Jung, Yang Hee Hong, et al. "Short Communication: Pet foods with yeast hydrolysate can reduce body weight and increase girth in beagle dogs." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 92, no. 2 (2012): 207–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas2011-123.

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Kim, J. H., Jung, E. Y., Hong, Y. H., Bae, S. H., Kim, J. M., Noh, D. O., Nozaki, T., Inoue, T. and Suh, H. J. 2012. Short Communication: Pet foods with yeast hydrolysate can reduce body weight and increase girth in beagle dogs. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 92: 207–210. Beagle dogs fed pet foods that included yeast hydrolysate (YH) were used in the present study to assess the possible use of YH as a functional anti-obesity ingredient in pet food. The change in weight and girth in the YH groups was significantly (P<0.05) lower than that in the control. Plasma malondialdehyde was significantly (P<0.
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Khir Anuar, Muhammad Afiq, Nur Husna Haron Narashid, Madihah Md Salleh, and Adibah Yahya. "Conversion of chicken viscera into protein hydrolysate for palatant production." Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences 13, no. 4 (2017): 606–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v0n0.615.

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Flavor and aroma cannot be separated in food industries. The manipulation of the ingredients to increase the taste has started since early civilization. Common example of the earliest application of ingredients to increase the savory taste of the food is soy sauce production. The process of digging out the aroma and flavor includes frying, stewing, grilling as well as fermenting. Nowadays, much complex savory system in food can be achieved through several processes such as Maillard reaction and protein hydrolysate production. The food produced will not only be tasty but healthy. This concept w
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Theysgeur, Sandy, Benoit Cudennec, Barbara Deracinois, et al. "New Bioactive Peptides Identified from a Tilapia Byproduct Hydrolysate Exerting Effects on DPP-IV Activity and Intestinal Hormones Regulation after Canine Gastrointestinal Simulated Digestion." Molecules 26, no. 1 (2020): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26010136.

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Like their owners, dogs and cats are more and more affected by overweight and obesity-related problems and interest in functional pet foods is growing sharply. Through numerous studies, fish protein hydrolysates have proved their worth to prevent and manage obesity-related comorbidities like diabetes. In this work, a human in vitro static simulated gastrointestinal digestion model was adapted to the dog which allowed us to demonstrate the promising effects of a tilapia byproduct hydrolysate on the regulation of food intake and glucose metabolism. Promising effects on intestinal hormones secret
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Liu, Pan, Yi Zheng, Yingbo Yuan, et al. "Valorization of Polyethylene Terephthalate to Muconic Acid by Engineering Pseudomonas Putida." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 19 (2022): 10997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms231910997.

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Plastic waste is rapidly accumulating in the environment and becoming a huge global challenge. Many studies have highlighted the role of microbial metabolic engineering for the valorization of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste. In this study, we proposed a new conceptual scheme for upcycling of PET. We constructed a multifunctional Pseudomonas putida KT2440 to simultaneously secrete PET hydrolase LCC, a leaf-branch compost cutinase, and synthesize muconic acid (MA) using the PET hydrolysate. The final product MA and extracellular LCC can be separated from the supernatant of the culture by
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Fanelli, Natalia dos Santos, Maria Regina Cattai de Godoy, and Julio Mioto. "297 Digestibility, blood parameters, and skin barrier function of dogs fed hydrolyzed salmon proteins." Journal of Animal Science 102, Supplement_3 (2024): 109–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skae234.127.

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Abstract Conventional pet food diets include meat meals as the primary source of protein. However, hydrolysate proteins have been used due to their improved digestibility and decreased allergic response. Novel sources of salmon protein hydrolysate have been developed, but limited information demonstrating the nutritional value of these proteins is available. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to evaluate apparent total tract digestibility (ATTD), blood parameters, and skin barrier function of adult dogs fed two novel sources of salmon hydrolysate protein. This study was approved by t
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Ratnayani, Ketut, Indriani Wisnu Susanto Panjaitan, and Ni Made Puspawati. "SCREENING POTENTIAL ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF PROTEIN HYDROLYSATES DERIVED FROM GERMINATED LABLAB BEAN, PIGEON PEA AND KIDNEY BEAN." Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine 1, no. 1 (2017): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jhsm.2017.v01.i01.p07.

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Abstract Protein hydrolysate contains a mixture of various lengths of short peptides chain and free amino acids that may
 excert biological activities. This research aims to screen potential antioxidant and antibacterial activities of protein hydrolysate
 produced from three kinds of germinated beans i.e. lablab bean (Lablab purpureus), pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp) and
 kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) through enzymatic hydrolysis process. The steps of research included germination process of
 the beans prior to total protein isolation, enzymatic hydrolysis of tot
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8

Lacreusette, Marlène, Sarah Muller, Christelle Navarro, Bruno Jahier, and Carole Gard. "Evaluation of A Fish Hydrolysate Protein-Superoxide Dismutase Combination (Anxivet®) For Cat Behaviour: A Pet Owners' Perspective." Journal of Veterinary Health Science 5, no. 2 (2024): 01–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.33140/jvhs.05.02.01.

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This survey assessed the effectiveness of a combination of hydrolysed fish proteins and melon superoxide dismutase in reducing inappropriate behaviours in cats. Forty-eight privately-owned cats with abnormal emotional behaviour, as reported by their owners, were administered a complementary feed (Anxivet®, MP Labo, France) once daily for 28 days. Owners completed questionnaires before (D0) and after (D2, D7, D14, and D28) initiating the product, assessing animal behaviour, interaction with surroundings, and discomfort levels. They also evaluated product effectiveness, satisfaction, and ease of
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9

Bi, Changhao, Xueli Zhang, Lonnie O. Ingram, and James F. Preston. "Genetic Engineering of Enterobacter asburiae Strain JDR-1 for Efficient Production of Ethanol from Hemicellulose Hydrolysates." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 75, no. 18 (2009): 5743–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01180-09.

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ABSTRACT Dilute acid pretreatment is an established method for hydrolyzing the methylglucuronoxylans of hemicellulose to release fermentable xylose. In addition to xylose, this process releases the aldouronate methylglucuronoxylose, which cannot be metabolized by current ethanologenic biocatalysts. Enterobacter asburiae JDR-1, isolated from colonized wood, was found to efficiently ferment both methylglucuronoxylose and xylose in acid hydrolysates of sweet gum xylan, producing predominantly ethanol and acetate. Transformation of E. asburiae JDR-1 with pLOI555 or pLOI297, each containing the PET
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Deb-Choudhury, Santanu, Emma N. Bermingham, Wayne Young, et al. "The effects of a wool hydrolysate on short-chain fatty acid production and fecal microbial composition in the domestic cat (Felis catus)." Food & Function 9, no. 8 (2018): 4107–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7fo02004j.

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Donneys Victoria, Dayana, Zenifar Haque, and Gerardine G. Botte. "Single-Step Electrochemical Upcycling of PET: Waste to Value-Added Chemicals, Oral Presentation." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 56 (2024): 3731. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02563731mtgabs.

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Globally, an estimated 7.4 billion tons of plastic have accumulated, with projections suggesting this could escalate to 40 billion metric tons by 2050. Unfortunately, only about 10% of this plastic is recycled, due to the lack of sustainable and economical solutions [1]. Alarmingly, over 70% of plastic waste ends up in landfills or oceans where it gradually decomposes into small particles (average diameter less than 5 mm), often referred to as microplastics (MPs). This widespread presence of microplastics poses a significant hazard to global ecosystems and human health. Microplastics can be in
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12

Pérez-Gálvez, Raúl, Carmen Berraquero-García, J. Lizeth Ospina-Quiroga, et al. "Influence of In Vitro Digestion on Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) Inhibitory Activity of Plant-Protein Hydrolysates Obtained from Agro-Industrial By-Products." Foods 13, no. 17 (2024): 2691. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13172691.

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This study investigates the production of protein hydrolysates with dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) inhibitory activity from agro-industrial by-products, namely olive seed, sunflower seed, rapeseed, and lupin meals, as well as from two plant protein isolates such as pea and potato. Furthermore, the effect of simulated gastrointestinal digestion on the DPP-IV inhibitory activity of all the hydrolysates was evaluated. Overall, the lowest values of IC50 (1.02 ± 0.09 – 1.24 ± 0.19 mg protein/mL) were observed for the hydrolysates with a high proportion of short-chain [< 1 kDa] peptides (i.e.,
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Castelvetro, Valter, Andrea Corti, Jacopo La Nasa, et al. "Polymer Identification and Specific Analysis (PISA) of Microplastic Total Mass in Sediments of the Protected Marine Area of the Meloria Shoals." Polymers 13, no. 5 (2021): 796. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13050796.

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Microplastics (MPs) quantification in benthic marine sediments is typically performed by time-consuming and moderately accurate mechanical separation and microscopy detection. In this paper, we describe the results of our innovative Polymer Identification and Specific Analysis (PISA) of microplastic total mass, previously tested on either less complex sandy beach sediment or less demanding (because of the high MPs content) wastewater treatment plant sludges, applied to the analysis of benthic sediments from a sublittoral area north-west of Leghorn (Tuscany, Italy). Samples were collected from
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14

Awosika, Temitola, and Rotimi E. Aluko. "Enzymatic Pea Protein Hydrolysates Are Active Trypsin and Chymotrypsin Inhibitors." Foods 8, no. 6 (2019): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8060200.

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In this work, we report the potency of enzymatic hydrolysates of pea proteins against trypsin and chymotrypsin. Pea protein concentrate was digested with each of alcalase, chymotrypsin, pepsin, and trypsin, followed by membrane separation of the protein hydrolysates into peptide fractions (<1, 1–3, 3–5, and 5–10 kDa). Peptide size profiling with size-exclusion gel chromatography indicated the narrowest size range (0.85–4.98 kDa) for alcalase. Trypsin activity was strongly (p < 0.05) inhibited by the ultrafiltration fractions (mean IC50 = 2.2 mg/mL) obtained from the trypsin hydrolysate w
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Sun, Kekui, Zhaoqi Dai, Wenlong Hong, et al. "Effects of Maillard Reaction on Volatile Compounds and Antioxidant Capacity of Cat Food Attractant." Molecules 27, no. 21 (2022): 7239. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27217239.

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In this study, self-made cat food attractant was prepared by Maillard reaction using hydrolysate of grass carp waste as raw material and glucose and cysteine hydrochloride as substrate. Its volatile compounds, antioxidant capacity, and pet palatability were investigated. The volatile compounds of attractants were analyzed using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) which showed that alcohols and aldehydes were the most volatile in self-made attractants, accounting for 34.29% and 33.52%, respectively. Furthermore, Maillard reaction could significantly increase the antioxidant activity of
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16

Kotlyar, Miroslava, Diana Ibatullina, Maria Zinov’eva, Ksenia Shnaider, and Sania Zaripova. "Application of enzymatic hydrolyzate of chitosan as a plant growth promoter." E3S Web of Conferences 443 (2023): 01002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202344301002.

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The natural polymer chitosan is widely used in various fields of agriculture, industry and medicine. The properties of a polymer largely depend on its molecular weight and supramolecular structure. In particular, to enhance the beneficial properties of chitosan, its low-molecular derivatives are obtained. The presented work shows the possibility of using enzymatic chitosan hydrolysates as a biostimulator of plants. It has been established that pretreatment of pea seeds (Pisum sativum) variety “Zhegalova 112” with solutions of chitosan hydrolyzate in all studied concentrations increases the see
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Ruiz, Raquel, Raquel Olías, Alfonso Clemente та Luis A. Rubio. "A Pea (Pisum sativum L.) Seed Vicilins Hydrolysate Exhibits PPARγ Ligand Activity and Modulates Adipocyte Differentiation in a 3T3-L1 Cell Culture Model". Foods 9, № 6 (2020): 793. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods9060793.

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Legume consumption has been reported to induce beneficial effects on obesity-associated metabolic disorders, but the underlying mechanisms have not been fully clarified. In the current work, pea (Pisum sativum L.) seed meal proteins (albumins, legumins and vicilins) were isolated, submitted to a simulated gastrointestinal digestion, and the effects of their hydrolysates (pea albumins hydrolysates (PAH), pea legumins hydrolysates (PLH) and pea vicilin hydrolysates (PVH), respectively) on 3T3-L1 murine pre-adipocytes were investigated. The pea vicilin hydrolysate (PVH), but not native pea vicili
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Segarra, Sergi, Boguslawa Dziedzic, and Mariusz Dziedzic. "PSVIII-14 Improved Palatability and Digestibility in Dry Dog Food Using a Porcine Intestinal Mucosa Hydrolysate." Journal of Animal Science 101, Supplement_3 (2023): 458–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skad281.544.

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Abstract A proper diet for a dog is one that provides all the required nutrients and is highly digestible. In order for the ingredients to be delivered to the organism, this diet should be highly palatable. Currently, research is being conducted on the possibility of introducing new sources of animal protein, thus replacing traditional meat meals. A new source of protein, together with increasing the digestibility and palatability of dry pet food while maintaining the price of the recipe, is an expected success. Porcine intestinal mucosa hydrolysate (PIMH) products are high-quality, sustainabl
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C, Navarro, Delaup V, Lacreusette M, Jahier B, Destaing C, and Gard C. "Impact of a Glycosaminoglycan and Type II Collagen Supplement (Glycosane®) On Mobility and Quality of Life in Senior Dogs: A Pet-Owner Evaluation." Journal of Veterinary Health Science 6, no. 1 (2025): 01–08. https://doi.org/10.33140/jvhs.06.01.02.

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As dogs age, the decline in mobility is a common physiological change. The incorporation of complementary feeds can be an effective strategy to support and preserve joint function and mobility, contributing to the maintenance of overall musculoskeletal health and comfort in geriatric dogs. Privately owned dogs aged over six years, exhibiting reduced mobility and no changes in their mobility management within the last three months, were recruited for this study. They were administered a chicken cartilage hydrolysate complementary feed containing a complex of glycosaminoglycans and type II colla
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Rizzello, Carlo Giuseppe, Anna Lavecchia, Valerio Gramaglia, and Marco Gobbetti. "Long-Term Fungal Inhibition by Pisum sativum Flour Hydrolysate during Storage of Wheat Flour Bread." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 81, no. 12 (2015): 4195–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.04088-14.

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ABSTRACTIn order to identify antifungal compounds from natural sources to be used as ingredients in the bakery industry, water/salt-soluble extracts (WSE) from different legume flour hydrolysates obtained by the use of a fungal protease were assayed againstPenicillium roquefortiDPPMAF1. The agar diffusion assays allowed the selection of the pea (Pisum sativum) hydrolysate as the most active. As shown by the hyphal radial growth rate, the WSE had inhibitory activity towards several fungi isolated from bakeries. The MIC of the WSE was 9.0 mg/ml. Fungal inhibition was slightly affected by heating
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Bollati, Carlotta, Ruoxian Xu, Giovanna Boschin, et al. "Integrated Evaluation of the Multifunctional DPP-IV and ACE Inhibitory Effect of Soybean and Pea Protein Hydrolysates." Nutrients 14, no. 12 (2022): 2379. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14122379.

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Nowadays, notwithstanding their nutritional and technological properties, food bioactive peptides from plant sources garner increasing attention for their ability to impart more than one beneficial effect on human health. Legumes, which stand out thanks to their high protein content, represent valuable sources of bioactive peptides. In this context, this study focused on the characterization of the potential pleotropic activity of two commercially available soybean (SH) and pea (PH) protein hydrolysates, respectively. Since the biological activity of a specific protein hydrolysate is strictly
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Витол, И. С., та Е. П. Мелешкина. "Ферментативная модификация вторичных продуктов переработки зерна". Food processing industry, № 5 (29 квітня 2025): 140–43. https://doi.org/10.52653/ppi.2025.5.5.026.

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Ферментные препараты (ФП) протеаз различного происхождения широко изучаются и применяются в различных отраслях пищевой промышленности. Одним из направлений является использование протеаз и композиций с другими ферментами в качестве инструментария для глубокой переработки зерна и зернопродуктов. В частности, получение и использование зерновых гидролизатов при производстве продуктов питания и кормов в настоящее время рассматривается как возможность создания обогащенных, сбалансированных продуктов с определенными функционально-технологическими и функциональными свойствами. Микробные ферментные пр
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Dent, Terrence, Allison LeMinh, and Farnaz Maleky. "Comparison of Colorimetric Methods for Measuring the Solubility of Legume Proteins." Gels 10, no. 9 (2024): 551. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels10090551.

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Increasing the use of plant proteins in foods requires improving their physical and chemical properties, such as emulsification, gelation capacity, and thermal stability. These properties determine the acceptability and functionality of food products. Higher protein solubility significantly impacts these properties by affecting denaturation and the stability of emulsifiers or gels. Therefore, developing plant-based protein ingredients requires accurately and conveniently measuring their solubility. Colorimetric solubility methods overcome many issues of more robust combustion and titration met
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Ratnayani, Ketut, Putu Ajeng Agustini, Ni Wayan Wisaniyasa, Ni Made Puspawati, and I. Nengah Wirajana. "Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Pigeon Pea Sprout Protein and its Potential to Generate Savory Taste." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 12, no. 12 (2023): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1212.013.

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The germination process is one way to improve the quality of legume protein, which will be used as a substrate in the production of protein hydrolysate. This study aims to hydrolyze pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.) sprout protein concentrate by using alcalase enzymes to obtain protein hydrolysate which has the potential to generate a savory or umami taste. The research began with total protein extraction to generate pigeon pea sprout protein concentrate which was then used as a substrate in the hydrolysis process treated with variations ratio of the Enzyme to the Substrate (E/S ratio).
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Sonnendecker, Christian. "PET-Recycling — mit Enzymen gegen die Plastikkrise." BIOspektrum 28, no. 6 (2022): 660–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12268-022-1828-0.

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AbstractMass production of inert plastics based on mineral-oil has become a problem to our environment due to the lack of sustainable recycling options. PET however consists of hydrolysable ester bonds, which enables several strategies. One aspiring technology is based on the enzymatic hydrolysis of PET. The basic building blocks of the polymer can be recovered to close the recycling loop for PET.
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Shi, Jian-Jun, Yan Wang, Li-Rong Meng, Jing-Chun Zhu, Rui-Wen Shu, and Jie He. "Synthesis of rGO/TiO2/CdS Nanocomposites and its Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Performance in Determination of Parathion-Methyl." Nano 13, no. 05 (2018): 1850054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793292018500546.

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A photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensor for the determination of organophosphate pesticides (OPs) was developed based on rGO/TiO2/CdS photoactive nanomaterials. The rGO/TiO2/CdS nanocomposites were prepared by solvothermal method and electrochemical deposition technique successively. The morphologies and structures of the as-prepared nanocomposites were extensively investigated by SEM and XRD. In alkaline condition, p-nitrophenol as the hydrolysate of parathion-methyl (PM) could be obtained by a simple hydrolyzation process. Under optimal conditions, the rGO/TiO2/CdS NPs modified ITO electrode exh
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Velyamov, Massimzhan, Zhumatay Urazbayev, Shukhrat Velyamov, Turar Bakytzhan, and Aelina Abitbekova. "Development of technology for producing protein hydrolysates from leguminous plants (peas) for sports nutrition." Scifood 19 (January 1, 2025): 79–95. https://doi.org/10.5219/scifood.6.

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In line with emerging trends, the sports nutrition industry actively seeks cost-effective and health-promoting protein ingredients to replace animal-derived products and transition toward more sustainable practices. Protein concentrates derived from legumes, including peas, have attracted consumer interest due to their rich amino acid profiles and favourable functional properties. Our research aimed to develop and optimise an enzymatic technology for producing protein hydrolysates from locally adapted pea varieties in Kazakhstan. Based on the research findings, optimal technological conditions
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Mouithys-Mickalad, Ange, Eric Schmitt, Monika Dalim, et al. "Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Larvae Protein Derivatives: Potential to Promote Animal Health." Animals 10, no. 6 (2020): 941. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10060941.

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European legislation permits the inclusion of insect proteins in pet and aquaculture diets. Black soldier fly larvae (BSF) are one of the most actively produced species due to their low environmental impact and nutritional characteristics. BSF protein derivatives (proteins and protein hydrolysates) contain a substantial amount of low molecular weight peptides that are known to possess antioxidant potential. In this study, the in vitro antioxidant potential of commercial BSF proteins and protein hydrolysates was investigated for (1) radical scavenging activity, (2) myeloperoxidase activity modu
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Siriporn, B., P. Thongkorn, S. Waraporn, et al. "Antioxidant polypeptides derived from pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L) Mill sp.) by enzymatic hydrolysis." Food Research 8, Supplementary 2 (2024): 182–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.8(s2).146.

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Pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L) Mill sp.) seeds are rich sources of protein in the legume family and their consumption has been associated with the prevention of noncommunicated diseases, which is attributable to their content of bioactive components. Antioxidant protein hydrolysates were produced from pigeon pea protein isolate (PPI) by enzymatic hydrolysis using pancreatin and flavourzyme. The hydrolysates were analyzed for their physicochemical, molecular weight, amino acid composition, and in vitro antioxidant activities. The molecular weights of polypeptides in the hydrolysates were 8, 20,
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Zhou, Heqi, Songbiao Shi, Qiuhong You, et al. "Polyethylene Terephthalate Hydrolases in Human Gut Microbiota and Their Implications for Human Health." Microorganisms 12, no. 1 (2024): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12010138.

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Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), primarily utilized for food and beverage packaging, consistently finds its way into the human gut, thereby exerting adverse effects on human health. PET hydrolases, critical for the degradation of PET, have been predominantly sourced from environmental microbial communities. Given the fact that the human gut harbors a vast and intricate consortium of microorganisms, inquiry into the presence of potential PET hydrolases within the human gut microbiota becomes imperative. In this investigation, we meticulously screened 22,156 homologous sequences that could pote
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Holý, Petr, and Eva Benešová. "From PET Bottles to Sweet Delicacies." Chemické listy 116, no. 1 (2022): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.54779/chl20220061.

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The treatment of waste PET bottles has become a pressing global issue over the last few decades, and many scientific teams are currently working on solutions to it. There are many different approaches of how to solve this problem. The present article outlines the possibility to process terephthalic acid, which is the hydrolysis product of polyethylene terephthalate, into vanillin, a compound widely used in the food industry. The work of British scientists who have succeeded in using genetic modification to produce a strain of E. coli RARE_pVanX capable of processing polyethylene terephthalate
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Stanisavljevic, Nemanja, Goran Vukotic, Ferenc Pastor, et al. "Antioxidant activity of pea protein hydrolysates produced by batch fermentation with lactic acid bacteria." Archives of Biological Sciences 67, no. 3 (2015): 1033–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs150130066s.

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Nine Lactobacillus strains known for surface proteinase activity were chosen from our collection and tested for their ability to grow in pea seed protein-based medium, and to hydrolyze purified pea proteins in order to produce peptides with antioxidant (AO) activity. Two strains, Lactobacillus rhamnosus BGT10 and Lactobacillus zeae LMG17315, exhibited strong proteolytic activity against pea proteins. The AO activity of the pea hydrolysate fraction, MW <10 kDa, obtained by the fermentation of purified pea proteins with Lactobacillus rhamnosus BGT10, was tested by standard spectrophotometric
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Sato, Yasuhiro, Kenji Wakabayashi, Eishin Ogawa, Hiroko Kodama, and Masakazu Mimaki. "Low serum biotin in Japanese children fed with hydrolysate formula." Pediatrics International 58, no. 9 (2016): 867–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ped.12937.

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El‑Lababidi, Nabil. "Extensive hydrolysates and their role in clinical practice." Pediatrie pro praxi 21, no. 4 (2020): 238–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36290/ped.2020.049.

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Uro-Chukwu, Henry Chukwuemeka, Eric Chigozie Okoli, Laura Chioma Okpala, and Franklyn Chidiebere Uro-Chukwu. "Antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of protein hydrolysates from shrimp shell wastes, germinated soybean and pigeon pea flour blends: A mixture response surface methodology approach." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 14, no. 6 (2024): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v14i6.6616.

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Cancer has high prevalence rate and mortality with conventional chemotherapy and other management protocols being both expensive and inaccessible especially in low/medium income countries (LMIC). Sourcing alternative cheaper and easily accessible treatment from blends of antioxidants sources can reduce the burden of cancer on patients. This work therefore seeks to produce a blend from the protein hydrolysates of shrimp shell waste, germinated soybean and germinated pigeon pea which not only has high antioxidant activity but also can inhibit cervical cancer cell proliferation. In vitro antioxid
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Saha, Nabanita, Martin Zatloukal, and Petr Saha. "Modification of polymers by protein hydrolysate?A way to biodegradable materials." Polymers for Advanced Technologies 14, no. 11-12 (2003): 854–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pat.406.

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Hidayat, Meilinah, Sijani Prahastuti, TeresaLiliana Wargasetia, et al. "Role of pea protein hydrolysates as antinephrotoxicity." Journal of Reports in Pharmaceutical Sciences 8, no. 1 (2019): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jrptps.jrptps_14_17.

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38

Soral-Śmietana, M., A. Świgoń, R. Amarowicz, and L. Sijtsma. "The solubility of trypsin pea protein hydrolysates." Nahrung / Food 42, no. 03-04 (1998): 217–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1521-3803(199808)42:03/04<217::aid-food217>3.3.co;2-u.

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39

Marinova, Margarita D., and Bozhidar P. Tchorbanov. "Preparation of Antioxidant Enzymatic Hydrolysates from Honeybee-Collected Pollen Using Plant Enzymes." Enzyme Research 2010 (January 9, 2010): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/415949.

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Enzymatic hydrolysates of honeybee-collected pollen were prepared using food-grade proteinase and aminopeptidases entirely of plant origin. Bromelain from pineapple stem was applied (8 mAU/g substrate) in the first hydrolysis stage. Aminopeptidase (0.05 U/g substrate) and proline iminopeptidase (0.03 U/g substrate) from cabbage leaves (Brassica oleracea var. capitata), and aminopeptidase (0.2 U/g substrate) from chick-pea cotyledons (Cicer arietinum L.) were involved in the additional hydrolysis of the peptide mixtures. The degree of hydrolysis (DH), total phenolic contents, and protein conten
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Verma, Nitin, Mukesh C. Bansal, and Vivek Kumar. "Pea peel waste: A lignocellulosic waste and its utility in cellulase production by Tricoderma reesei under solid state cultivation." BioResources 6, no. 2 (2011): 1505–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.6.2.1505-1519.

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A wide variety of waste bioresources are available on our planet for conversion into bioproducts. In the biological systems, microorganisms are used to utilize waste as an energy source for the synthesis of valuable products such as biomass proteins and enzymes. The large quantities of byproducts generated during the processing of plant food involve an economic and environmental problem due to their high volumes and elimination costs. After isolation of the main constituent, there are abundant remains which represent an inexpensive material that has been undervalued until now. Pea peel waste i
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Osman, Ali, Abdel-Rahaman M. Merwad, Azza H. Mohamed, and Mahmoud Sitohy. "Foliar Spray with Pepsin-and Papain-Whey Protein Hydrolysates Promotes the Productivity of Pea Plants Cultivated in Clay Loam Soil." Molecules 26, no. 9 (2021): 2805. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092805.

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Papain and pepsin-hydrolyzed whey protein (PAH and PEH, respectively) were prepared and characterized for its degree of hydrolysis, chemical constituents (amino acid and peptides) and antioxidant activity. A field experiment was conducted at El Salheya El Gedida City, Sharqia, Egypt, during the seasons 2019 and 2020, to investigate the biological action of the foliar spray of PAH and PEH on the growth and yield of pea plants cultivated in a clay loam soil. Foliar application of the papain and pepsin-hydrolyzed whey protein (PAH and PEH, respectively) at 1000 and 2000 mg/L was applied three tim
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Kawai, Fusako. "The Current State of Research on PET Hydrolyzing Enzymes Available for Biorecycling." Catalysts 11, no. 2 (2021): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal11020206.

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This short paper reviews two groups of enzymes designated as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) hydrolases: one consists of thermophilic cutinases from thermophilic microorganisms (actinomycetes and a fungus) and the other consists of mesophilic cutinases, the representative of which is IsPETase from a mesophilic bacterium. From the viewpoint that PET hydrolysis requires a high temperature close to the glass transition temperature (65–70 °C in water) of PET, mesophilic cutinases are not suitable for use in the enzymatic recycling of PET since their degradation level is one to three orders of mag
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Michalczyk, Alicja Katarzyna, Sylwia Garbaczewska, Bolesław Morytz, Arkadiusz Białek, and Jerzy Zakrzewski. "Influence of Nitrogen Sources on D-Lactic Acid Biosynthesis by Sporolactobacillus laevolacticus DSM 442 Strain." Fermentation 7, no. 2 (2021): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation7020078.

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The purpose of this study was to explore the possibility of replacing an expensive yeast extract contained in the fermentation medium for D-lactic acid (D-LA, R-lactic acid) biosynthesis with an alternative nitrogen source. The screening studies were conducted under stationary conditions and showed that pea seed hydrolysate was the most beneficial substrate in the process of D-LA biosynthesis by the strain Sporolactobacillus laevolacticus DSM 442 among the used inorganic and organic nitrogen sources, waste materials, food and agricultural products. After 96 h, 75.5 g/L D-LA was obtained in bat
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Häberer, C. D., K. Diepvens, N. Geary, and W. Langhans. "Intragastric infusion of pea protein hydrolysate reduces food intake more than pea protein." Appetite 49, no. 1 (2007): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2007.03.081.

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Mantareva, Vanya, Ivan Iliev, Inna Sulikovska, Mahmut Durmuş, and Tsanislava Genova. "Collagen Hydrolysate Effects on Photodynamic Efficiency of Gallium (III) Phthalocyanine on Pigmented Melanoma Cells." Gels 9, no. 6 (2023): 475. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels9060475.

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The conjugation of photosensitizer with collagen seems to be a very promising approach for innovative topical photodynamic therapy (PDT). The study aims to evaluate the effects of bovine collagen hydrolysate (Clg) on the properties of gallium (III) phthalocyanine (GaPc) on pigmented melanoma. The interaction of GaPc with Clg to form a conjugate (GaPc-Clg) showed a reduction of the intensive absorption Q-band (681 nm) with a blue shift of the maximum (678 nm) and a loss of shape of the UV-band (354 nm). The fluorescence of GaPc, with a strong emission peak at 694 nm was blue shifted due to the
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Moreno, Cecilia, Luis Mojica, Elvira González de Mejía, Rosa María Camacho Ruiz, and Diego A. Luna-Vital. "Combinations of Legume Protein Hydrolysates Synergistically Inhibit Biological Markers Associated with Adipogenesis." Foods 9, no. 11 (2020): 1678. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods9111678.

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The objective was to investigate the anti-adipogenesis potential of selected legume protein hydrolysates (LPH) and combinations using biochemical assays and in silico predictions. Black bean, green pea, chickpea, lentil and fava bean protein isolates were hydrolyzed using alcalase (A) or pepsin/pancreatin (PP). The degree of hydrolysis ranged from 15.5% to 35.5% for A-LPH and PP-LPH, respectively. Antioxidant capacities ranged for ABTS•+ IC50 from 0.3 to 0.9 Trolox equivalents (TE) mg/mL, DPPH• IC50 from 0.7 to 13.5 TE mg/mL and nitric oxide (NO) inhibition IC50 from 0.3 to 1.3 mg/mL. LPH from
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Krasnoshtanova, Alla Al'bertovna, and Leonid Viktorovich Shul'ts. "PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF THE FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF PROTEIN ISOLATES AND HY-DROLYSATES FROM PLANT RAW MATERIALS." chemistry of plant raw material, no. 4 (December 15, 2022): 299–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.20220410952.

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Animal protein plays a key role in the human diet as the most balanced amino acid composition; however, its consumption often causes allergic reactions. Plant protein serves as a substitute for animal protein. The most promising sources of plant protein are the seeds of cereals, pulses, oilseeds and cereals. Research aim: selection of conditions for obtaining protein isolates and enzymatic hydrolysates having the desired functional properties from different types of vegetable raw materials.Pea, corn and oat flour LLC "FavoritT"; linseed flour LLC NGO "Compass Health". Enzyme preparations: chym
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Humiski, L. M., and R. E. Aluko. "Physicochemical and Bitterness Properties of Enzymatic Pea Protein Hydrolysates." Journal of Food Science 72, no. 8 (2007): S605—S611. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2007.00475.x.

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BROWN, ANN, TIIU KAURI, D. J. KUSHNER, and S. P. MATHUR. "MEASUREMENT AND SIGNIFICANCE OF CELLULOSE IN PEAT SOILS." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 68, no. 4 (1988): 681–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss88-065.

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The degree of decomposition of 30 organic soils from southern Superior Province of the Precambrian Shield was investigated by comparing the cellulose component, measured as glucose in the acid hydrolysate, with the aerobic respiration rate and with the rubbed fiber content of the soils. Bivarient analyses of these parameters show reasonable correlation. It is suggested, therefore, that cellulose determination is suitable for assessing the biodegradation potential of organic soils. The method is quantitative and less subject to operator error and variability than the fiber determinations, and m
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Li, Huan, and Rotimi E. Aluko. "Identification and Inhibitory Properties of Multifunctional Peptides from Pea Protein Hydrolysate." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 58, no. 21 (2010): 11471–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf102538g.

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