Relevant bibliographies by topics / Peter Hacker

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Peter Hacker'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 5 June 2025
Last updated: 24 June 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Peter Hacker"

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Popov, V. Y., and Е. V. Popova. "Analytical Anthropology of Peter Hacker." Anthropological Measurements of Philosophical Research, no. 20 (December 28, 2021): 142–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15802/ampr.v0i20.249601.

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Purpose. The article is an explication of the features of the anthropological teaching of Peter Hacker in the context of analytical philosophy with consideration to the context of European philosophy within the framework of the Oxford School of ordinary language philosophy. The theoretical basis of the research is determined by the latest research in the English-language analytical philosophical tradition, rethinking the place of anthropological problems in the system of philosophical knowledge. Originality. Referring to primary sources, we reconstructed the philosophical and anthropological teaching of Peter Hacker in the unity of its basic principles and theoretical and practical results. We determined philosophical origins of the key ideas of his philosophical anthropology and substantiated their originality, systematicity and logical argumentation. His philosophical position is defined as anthropological holism, synthesizing the reinterpreted ideas of Aristotle and Wittgenstein. Conclusions. Peter Hacker is the creator of the original version of Analytic Philosophical Anthropology. His anthropology is based on criticism of Cartesian dualism and physicalism, which underlie modern neurosciences and which he tries to overcome on the basis of Wittgenstein’s philosophical "logotherapy". The conceptual framework of his holistic anthropology is a rethought conceptual scheme of the Ordinary language philosophy. Hacker considers consciousness not as a separate mental reality, but one of the powers of human nature – an intellectual ability, which, along with emotional (passionate) and moral, belongs to a person as an integral socio-biological being. Asserting the free will of man, the Oxford thinker criticizes various forms of determinism, especially its most common form in modern science – neurobiological determinism, which is built on false philosophical foundations. This criticism allows the modern British philosopher to build an original, systematic and logically consistent anthropological concept that asserts the immutability of the highest human values – goodness, love and happiness.
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Popov, V. Y., and Е. V. Popova. "Analytical Anthropology of Peter Hacker." Anthropological Measurements of Philosophical Research, no. 20 (December 28, 2021): 142–49. https://doi.org/10.15802/ampr.v0i20.249601.

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<strong>Purpose.</strong>&nbsp;The article is an explication of the features of the anthropological teaching of Peter Hacker in the context of analytical philosophy with consideration to the context of European philosophy within the framework of the Oxford School of ordinary language philosophy.&nbsp;<strong>The theoretical basis</strong>&nbsp;of the research is determined by the latest research in the English-language analytical philosophical tradition, rethinking the place of anthropological problems in the system of philosophical knowledge.&nbsp;<strong>Originality.</strong>&nbsp;Referring to primary sources, we reconstructed the philosophical and anthropological teaching of Peter Hacker in the unity of its basic principles and theoretical and practical results. We determined philosophical origins of the key ideas of his philosophical anthropology and substantiated their originality, systematicity and logical argumentation. His philosophical position is defined as anthropological holism, synthesizing the reinterpreted ideas of Aristotle and Wittgenstein.&nbsp;<strong>Conclusions.</strong>&nbsp;Peter Hacker is the creator of the original version of Analytic Philosophical Anthropology. His anthropology is based on criticism of Cartesian dualism and physicalism, which underlie modern neurosciences and which he tries to overcome on the basis of Wittgenstein&rsquo;s philosophical &quot;logotherapy&quot;. The conceptual framework of his holistic anthropology is a rethought conceptual scheme of the Ordinary language philosophy. Hacker considers consciousness not as a separate mental reality, but one of the powers of human nature &ndash; an intellectual ability, which, along with emotional (passionate) and moral, belongs to a person as an integral socio-biological being. Asserting the free will of man, the Oxford thinker criticizes various forms of determinism, especially its most common form in modern science &ndash; neurobiological determinism, which is built on false philosophical foundations. This criticism allows the modern British philosopher to build an original, systematic and logically consistent anthropological concept that asserts the immutability of the highest human values &ndash; goodness, love and happiness.
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Ogleznev, Vitally V., and Valery A. Surovtsev. "Peter Hacker on Definition in Jurisprudence." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Filosofiya, sotsiologiya, politologiya, no. 39 (September 1, 2017): 238–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/1998863x/39/26.

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Oehl, Thomas. "Peter Hacker, The Intellectual Powers: A Study of Human Nature." Philosophisches Jahrbuch 122, no. 2 (2015): 556–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0031-8183-2015-2-556.

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Hacker, P. M. S. "What is a philosophical problem?" Think 4, no. 12 (2006): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1477175600001664.

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To what extent are philosophical questions and problems like other kinds of questions and problems, such as the those tackled by the physical sciences? Peter Hacker suggests that the problems of philosophy are conceptual, not factual, and that their solution or resolution is more a contribution to a particular form of understanding than to our knowledge of the world.
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Lagerspetz, Olli. "Studying Perception." Philosophy 83, no. 2 (2008): 193–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031819108000466.

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AbstractEmpirical studies of perception must use the logic of everyday non-technical conceptions of perception as their unquestioned background. This is because the phenomena to be studied are defined and individuated on the basis of such basic understanding. Thus the methods of neurobiology exclude reductionist accounts from the outset, implicitly if not explicitly. It is further argued that the concepts of neural and mental representation, while not confused per se, presuppose a general picture where perception as a whole is viewed in the light of teleology. References are made to discussions by Bennett and Hacker, Paul Churchland, and Peter Winch.
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Lim, Daniel. "Neuroscience and Philosophy: Brain, Mind, and Language.By Maxwell Bennett, Daniel Dennett, Peter Hacker, and John Searle." Zygon(r) 44, no. 4 (2009): 1003–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9744.2009.01049.x.

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Inwood, Michael. "Mind, Method, and Morality: Essays in Honour of Anthony Kenny - ed. John Cottingham and Peter Hacker." Philosophical Quarterly 61, no. 244 (2011): 640–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9213.2011.710_4.x.

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Whiting, Daniel. "Mind, Method, and Morality: Essays in Honour of Anthony Kenny - Edited by John Cottingham and Peter Hacker." Philosophical Investigations 34, no. 1 (2010): 97–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9205.2010.01430.x.

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Lizette Nava de Müller. "Maxwell Bennett, Daniel Bennet, Peter Hacker y John Searle: La naturaleza de la conciencia. Cerebro, mente, lenguaje." Lógoi. Revista de Filosofía, no. 15 (July 15, 2022): 175–79. https://doi.org/10.62876/lr.v0i15.669.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Peter Hacker"

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Böhm, Peter [Verfasser], Christa [Akademischer Betreuer] Womser-Hacker, Thomas [Akademischer Betreuer] Mandl, et al. "Social Bookmarking und Fachinformation – Vergleich der Erschließungen und prototypische Entwicklung eines folksonomiebasierten Empfehlungssystems / Peter Böhm ; Gutachter: Christa Womser-Hacker, Thomas Mandl, Marc Rittberger ; Christa Womser-Hacker, Thomas Mandl, Marc Rittberger." Hildesheim : Universität Hildesheim, 2019. http://d-nb.info/120292106X/34.

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Böhm, Peter Verfasser], Christa [Akademischer Betreuer] [Womser-Hacker, Thomas [Akademischer Betreuer] Mandl, et al. "Social Bookmarking und Fachinformation – Vergleich der Erschließungen und prototypische Entwicklung eines folksonomiebasierten Empfehlungssystems / Peter Böhm ; Gutachter: Christa Womser-Hacker, Thomas Mandl, Marc Rittberger ; Christa Womser-Hacker, Thomas Mandl, Marc Rittberger." Hildesheim : Universität Hildesheim, 2019. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:hil2-opus4-10015.

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Böttcher, Jan Peter [Verfasser], Thomas F. [Akademischer Betreuer] Meyer, Jörg [Akademischer Betreuer] Hacker, and Thomas [Akademischer Betreuer] Rudel. "Piliated Neisseria gonorrhoeae induce host cell signaling to stabilize extracellular colonization and microcolony formation / Jan Peter Böttcher. Gutachter: Thomas F Meyer ; Jörg Hacker ; Thomas Rudel." Berlin : Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1021720402/34.

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Jost, Daniel [Verfasser], Rudolf [Akademischer Betreuer] Hackl, Peter [Gutachter] Böni, and Rudolf [Gutachter] Hackl. "Cooper pairing and fluctuations in Fe-based superconductors / Daniel Jost ; Gutachter: Peter Böni, Rudolf Hackl ; Betreuer: Rudolf Hackl." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1202922635/34.

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Famiglietti, Andrew A. "Hackers, Cyborgs, and Wikipedians: The Political Economy and Cultural History of Wikipedia." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1300717552.

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Becker, J. "Formal and thematic aspects of the development of Peter Hacks 1953 - 1980." Thesis, University of Huddersfield, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.372822.

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Chacon, Roldan Alfonso Arturo [Verfasser], Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] Böni, Peter [Gutachter] Böni, and Rudolf [Gutachter] Hackl. "Neutron scattering studies of magnetic anisotropies in chiral magnets / Alfonso Arturo Chacon Roldan ; Gutachter: Peter Böni, Rudolf Hackl ; Betreuer: Peter Böni." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1220319880/34.

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Ye, Jingfan [Verfasser], Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] Böni, Peter [Gutachter] Böni, and Rudolf [Gutachter] Hackl. "In situ Polarised Neutron Reflectometry and Investigations of Exchange Biased and Multiferroic Heterostructures / Jingfan Ye ; Gutachter: Peter Böni, Rudolf Hackl ; Betreuer: Peter Böni." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1195708653/34.

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Baum, Andreas Christoph [Verfasser], Rudolf [Akademischer Betreuer] Hackl, Peter [Gutachter] Böni, and Rudolf [Gutachter] Hackl. "Interrelation of lattice, charge, and spin degrees of freedom in iron based systems / Andreas Christoph Baum ; Gutachter: Peter Böni, Rudolf Hackl ; Betreuer: Rudolf Hackl." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1173899073/34.

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van, der Wall Hidde Tjakke. "East German intellectuals and public discourses in the 1950s : Wieland Herzfelde, Erich Loest and Peter Hacks." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2014. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/14093/.

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The aim of this thesis is to contribute to a differentiated reassessment of the cultural history of the German Democratic Republic (GDR), which has hitherto been hampered by critical approaches which have the objective of denouncing rather than understanding East German culture and society. Approaches such as these rely on schematic black-and-white oppositions, e.g. the dichotomy of conformity and dissidence, and present the East German cultural public spheres in a top-down way as a closed space in which a supposedly monolithic and deceitful Party ideology dictates what can be said or written. In order to reconceptualise these oversimplifying models, this thesis analyses public discourses from below, focusing on case studies of three public intellectuals with very distinct profiles: Wieland Herzfelde (1896-1988), Erich Loest (1926-2013), and Peter Hacks (1928-2003). Based on published as well as archival sources, this thesis examines their contributions to the plurality of public discourses in East Germany, concentrating on the 1950s as the most heavily contested decade of German division and the Cold War, both of which put great pressure on intellectuals. Whereas research has traditionally regarded these three intellectuals as having either a dissident or a conformist profile, this thesis argues that their attitudes were too ambiguous and the dilemmas they faced too complex to be reduced to such a clear-cut, schematic template.
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Books on the topic "Peter Hacker"

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1956-, Berg David, and Bruce Velick Gallery, eds. David Berg, Scott Donahue, Stan Fullerton, Lawrence Hacken, Shari Lamanet, Peter Wayne Lewis, Rose Linda, Tom Eric Stanton, Jo Whaley. Bruce Velick Gallery, 1987.

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Peter Hacks: Theatre for a socialist society. Scottish Papers in Germanic Studies, 1990.

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Weidenfeld, Werner, and Wolfgang Wessels, eds. Jahrbuch der Europäischen Integration 2021. Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/9783748912668.

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The yearbook on European integration, compiled by the Institute of European Politics in Berlin, has documented the process of European integration in an up-to-date and detailed way since 1980. The result is a unique record of contemporary European history over a 41 year period. The 2021 edition of the yearbook continues this tradition. In approximately 100 contributions related to their main research subjects, the book’s authors portray the events of European politics in the period 2020–21 and inform the reader about the work of European institutions, the development of the EU’s policy areas, Europe’s role in the world and European policy in the EU’s member states and candidate countries. With contributions by Petra Ahrens · Constanze Aka · Aljoscha Albrecht · Franco Algieri · Franz-Lothar Altmann · Katrin Auel · Heinz-Jürgen Axt · Julia Bachtrögler-Unger · Michael L. Bauer · Peter Becker · Matthias Belafi · Annegret Bendiek · Julian Bergmann · Sarah-Lena Böning · Katrin Böttger · Klaus Brummer · Birgit Bujard · Karlis Bukovskis · Hrvoje Butković · Thomas Christiansen · Agnieszka K. Cianciara · Anthony Costello · Alexandru Damian · Franziska Decker · Johanna Deimel · Doris Dialer · Thomas Diez · Roland Döhrn · Hans-Wilhelm Dünn · Tobias Etzold · Alina Felder · Eva Feldmann-Wojtachnia · Sabine Fischer · Tobias Flessenkemper · Christian Franck · Carsten Gerards · Gabriel Glöckler · Daniel Göler · Alexander Grasse · Anna Gussarova · Christoph Gusy · Björn Hacker · Simon Hartmann · Niklas Helwig · Andreas Hofmann · Bernd Hüttemann · Tuomas Iso-Markku · Klaus Jacob · Michael Kaeding · Niels Keijzer · Mariam Khotenashvili · Anna-Lena Kirch · Henning Klodt · Wim Kösters · Valentin Kreilinger · Tobias Kunstein · Jan Labitzke · Guido Lessing · Barbara Lippert · Christian Lippert · Marko Lovec · Siegfried Magiera · Remi Maier-Rigaud · Jean-Marie Majerus · Andreas Marchetti · Daniel Martínek · Dominic Maugeais · Andreas Maurer · Vittoria Meißner · Laia Mestres · Jürgen Mittag · Lucia Mokrá · Jan-Peter Möhle · Manuel Müller · Matthias Niedobitek · Thomas Petersen · Anne Pintz · Julian Plottka · Johannes Pollak · António Raimundo · Christian Raphael · Iris Rehklau · Florence Reiter · Darius Ribbe · Daniel Schade · Sebastian Schäffer · Joachim Schild · Ulrich Schlie · Otto Schmuck · Lucas Schramm · Tobias Schumacher · Oliver Schwarz · Martin Selmayr · Otto W. Singer · Eduard Soler i Lecha · Martin Stein · Burkard Steppacher · Tamás Szigetvári · Funda Tekin · Gabriel N. Toggenburg · Hans-Jörg Trenz · Jürgen Turek · Günther Unser · Mendeltje van Keulen · Nicolai von Ondarza · Thomas Walli · Volker Weichsel · Werner Weidenfeld · Michael Weigl · Wolfgang Weiß · Charlotte Wenner · Wolfgang Wessels · Moritz Wiesenthal · Sabine Willenberg · Laura Worsch · Wolfgang Zellner
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Grammel, Sascha, and Stefan Ellerhorst. Das Hacke-Peter-Prinzip: Wer mehr isst, als er trinken kann, kann öfter auf die Toilette, als er muss! Rowohlt Taschenbuch, 2012.

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Singer, Peter W., and Allan Friedman. Cybersecurity and Cyberwar. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wentk/9780199918096.001.0001.

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Dependence on computers has had a transformative effect on human society. Cybernetics is now woven into the core functions of virtually every basic institution, including our oldest ones. War is one such institution, and the digital revolution’s impact on it has been profound. The American military, which has no peer, is almost completely reliant on high-tech computer systems. Given the Internet’s potential for full-spectrum surveillance and information disruption, the marshaling of computer networks represents the next stage of cyberwar. Indeed, it is upon us already. The recent Stuxnet episode, in which Israel fed a malignant computer virus into Iran’s nuclear facilities, is one such example. Penetration into US government computer systems by Chinese hackers-presumably sponsored by the Chinese government-is another. Together, they point to a new era in the evolution of human conflict. In Cybersecurity: What Everyone Needs to Know, noted experts Peter W. Singer and Allan Friedman lay out how the revolution in military cybernetics occurred and explain where it is headed. They begin with an explanation of what cyberspace is before moving on to discussions of how it can be exploited and why it is so hard to defend. Throughout, they discuss the latest developments in military and security technology. Singer and Friedman close with a discussion of how people and governments can protect themselves. In sum, Cybersecurity is the definitive account on the subject for the educated layman who wants to know more about the nature of war, conflict, and security in the twenty first century.
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Editorial, Sapiens. Resumen de el Ejecutivo Eficaz: la Guia Definitiva para Lograr Hacer Las Cosas Correctas - de Peter Drucker : (the Effective Executive). Independently Published, 2017.

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Swinton, Archibald. Report of the Trial of Thomas Hunter, Peter Hacket, Richard M'neil, James Gibb, and William M'lean, Operative Cotton-Spinners in Glasgow : Before the High Court of Justiciary at Edinburgh, on Wednesday, January 3, 1838, and Seven Following Days: For the C. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2018.

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Report of the Trial of Thomas Hunter, Peter Hacket, Richard M'neil, James Gibb, and William M'lean, Operative Cotton-Spinners in Glasgow : Before the High Court of Justiciary at Edinburgh, on Wednesday, January 3, 1838, and Seven Following Days: For the C. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2023.

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Gage, Greg, and Tim Marzullo. How Your Brain Works. The MIT Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/12429.001.0001.

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Discover the hidden electrical world inside your nervous system using DIY, hands-on experiments, for all ages. No MD or PhD required! The workings of the brain are mysterious: What are neural signals? What do they mean? How do our senses really sense? How does our brain control our movements? What happens when we meditate? Techniques to record signals from living brains were once thought to be the realm of advanced university labs... but not anymore! This book allows anyone to participate in the discovery of neuroscience through hands-on experiments that record the hidden electrical world beneath our skin and skulls. In How Your Brain Works, neuroscientists Greg Gage and Tim Marzullo offer a practical guide—accessible and useful to readers from middle schoolers to college undergraduates to curious adults—for learning about the brain through hands-on experiments. Armed with some DIY electrodes, readers will get to see what brain activity really looks like through simple neuroscience experiments. Written by two neuroscience researchers who invented open-source techniques to record signals from neurons, muscles, hearts, eyes, and brains, How Your Brain Works includes more than forty-five experiments to gain a deeper understanding of your brain. Using a homemade scientific instrument called a SpikerBox, readers can see how fast neural signals travel by recording electrical signals from an earthworm. Or, turning themselves into subjects, readers can strap on some electrode stickers to detect the nervous system in their own bodies. Each chapter begins by describing some phenomenology of a particular area of neuroscience, then guides readers step-by-step through an experiment, and concludes with a series of open-ended questions to inspire further investigation. Some experiments use invertebrates (such as insects), and the book provides a thoughtful framework for the ethical use of these animals in education. How Your Brain Works offers fascinating reading for students at any level, curious readers, and scientists interested in using electrophysiology in their research or teaching. Example Experiments How fast do signals travel down a neuron? The brain uses electricity. . . but do neurons communicate as fast as lightning inside our bodies? In this experiment you will make a speed trap for spikes! Can we really enhance our memories during sleep? Strap on a brainwave-reading sweatband and test the power of cueing up and strengthening memories while you dream away! Wait, that's my number! Ever feel that moment of excitement when you see your number displayed while waiting for an opening at the counter? In this experiment, you will peer into your brainwaves to see what happens when the unexpected occurs and how the brain gets your attention. Using hip hop to talk to the brain. Tired of simply “reading” the electricity from the brain? Would you like to “write” to the nervous system as well? In this experiment you will use a smartphone and hack a headphone cable to see how brain stimulators (used in treating Parkinson's disease) really work. How long does it take the brain to decide? Using simple classroom rulers and a clever technique, readers can determine how long it takes the brain to make decisions.
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Book chapters on the topic "Peter Hacker"

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Hacker, Peter, and RODRIGO CÁRCAMO. "Entrevista a Peter Hacker." In Filosofía en diálogo. Prometeo Libros, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.14736584.9.

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Margalit, Avishai. "Wittgenstein ‘s Knight Move: Hacker on Wittgenstein ‘s Influence on Analytic Philosophy." In Wittgenstein and Analytic Philosophy. Oxford University PressOxford, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199213238.003.0001.

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Abstract My title is based on the knight ‘s move in chess, a metaphor that Victor Shklovsky, the illustrious literary scholar, made famous. Philosophical influence moves the way the knight moves in chess, partly forward and partly sideways. Wittgenstein ‘s influence in philosophy is rarely straight-forward— hence my title. In my essay, I would like to reflect on the notion of philosophical influence by viewing and reviewing Peter Hacker ‘s account of Wittgenstein ‘s influence on twentieth-century analytic philosophy. My suspicion is that Wittgenstein had more presence in philosophy than influence on philosophy. There are those who put Wittgenstein in the Pantheon, and those who put him in the Pandemonium. But he leaves no one indifferent: all find him impressive. Yet being impressive is not the same as having influence. Peter Hacker served successfully as apprentice to the master-craftsman Wittgenstein, as attested by his book Insight and Illusion. He then spent many years as a journeyman, at the end of which he submitted to the guild a masterpiece in four volumes dedicated to the work of the master. For Hacker, Wittgenstein is the Hans Sachs of the philosophical guild who discovered, when he was about to join the great masters, that not much of the guild was left from the golden days at Oxford. To commemorate the guild and its great master from Cambridge, Hacker wrote a book that sings the praises of the great guild and highlights the great role his master played in shaping it.
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Schulte, Joachim. "‘Moses ‘: Wittgenstein on Names." In Wittgenstein and Analytic Philosophy. Oxford University PressOxford, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199213238.003.0003.

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Abstract In the first volume of their commentary on Wittgenstein ‘s Philosophical Investigations Gordon Baker and Peter Hacker give ample space to discussions of Wittgenstein ‘s views on names. In various parts of their commentary they review a number of manuscript passages foreshadowing, or contrasting with, Wittgenstein ‘s later remarks on this topic as printed in the Investigations. Clearly, the most important and, perhaps, most controversial of these remarks is PI, 79, which centres on the biblical name ‘Moses ‘. In this essay I shall rely on the same sort of manuscript material to tell part of the story of Wittgenstein ‘s ‘Moses ‘ remark in my own way — often in agreement with Baker ‘s and Hacker ‘s findings, but sometimes emphasizing different aspects of Wittgenstein ‘s thought. There is one point, however, regarding which Baker and Hacker take issue with Wittgenstein ‘s account of the matter where I for my part feel that Wittgenstein ‘s approach can be seen in a more favourable light. Baker and Hacker write as follows: Wittgenstein seems to be committed to a similarly implausible view [as Frege], since on his account each John Smith will have a name with a different fluctuating and indeterminate meaning. [...] It is not necessary to assume that names have meanings that determine their reference. Traditional accounts of their meaning have unwelcome consequences. So we can now jettison the three dogmas that names have meaning (in the preferred sense), that explaining who N is, is explaining the meaning of ‘N ‘, and therefore that names are typically polysemic. If we jettison the assumption that names have meanings that identify their bearer, then there can be no such thing as explaining their meaning.
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Kenny, Anthony. "‘Philosophy states only what everyone admits’." In From Empedocles to Wittgenstein. Oxford University PressOxford, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199550821.003.0011.

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Abstract In philosophy we do not draw conclusions. ‘But it must be like this! ‘ is not a philosophical proposition. Philosophy only states what everyone admits. This is one of Wittgenstein ‘s most important statements about the nature of philosophy. Commentators seem reluctant to take it at its face value. Peter Hacker comments on the first sentence: ‘It does not mean that there are no arguments in philosophy, or that no definitive conclusions can be drawn from them, e.g. that solipsism and idealism are incoherent, or that a private language is unintelligible. ‘¹ Garth Hallett comments on the third sentence: ‘[T]o appear plausible this too must be recognized as prescriptive, not descriptive. The trouble is that even the concluding words may have to be read ‘ ‘which everyone ought to admit ‘ ‘. ‘²
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Canfield, John v. "Back to the Rough Ground: Wittgenstein and Ordinary Language." In Wittgenstein and Analytic Philosophy. Oxford University PressOxford, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199213238.003.0005.

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Abstract This essay is a contribution to the work of Wittgenstein exegesis, a task Peter Hacker has so insightfully pursued. My topic is ordinary language. While it goes without saying that the later Wittgenstein ‘s remarks are often directed at our day-to-day speech, several points of his relation to it need clarification. Thus my aim: to discuss a number of aspects of the connection between Wittgenstein ‘s later philosophy and the talk of Everyman. I begin with a nod toward some comments by Russell concerning philosophical elucidation. He wondered why he was being asked to care about niceties of ordinary usage. One can sympathize. Indeed, philosophical appeals to the speech habits of hoi polloi might well arouse disinterest if not distaste. There are weighty issues to be settled, and to concern ourselves with what ordinary people say in ordinary situations seems quite beside the point. I remember my own feeling as a graduate student during the heyday of ordinary language philosophy, that surely there must be more to this enterprise than wondering about our mundane employment of words.
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Mulhall, Stephen. "Language-Games and Language: Rules, Normality Conditions and Conversation." In Wittgenstein and Analytic Philosophy. Oxford University PressOxford, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199213238.003.0007.

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Abstract The analogy between speaking and playing a game, embedded in Wittgenstein ‘s pervasive talk of language-games, has always been central to Peter Hacker ‘s deservedly influential interpretations of Wittgenstein ‘s later philosophy. Here is how he summarizes the matter in the second edition of the first volume of the commentary he began writing with Gordon Baker thirty years ago, at the conclusion of his essay ‘The Language-Game Method ‘: A primary factor that made the idea of a language-game appealing is its stark contrast with the calculus model that dominated the Tractatus. It provided a powerful analogy which offered a normative (i.e. rule-governed) activity to compare with language and its use, but without the falsification that is involved in the idea of a calculus governed by rigid and closed rules. Moreover, the game analogy encourages us to abandon a preoccupation with the geometry of calculi and to focus instead upon the activities into which our symbolism of language is woven. It can therefore be used, as Wittgenstein used it, to emphasize the logical diversity and multiplicity of our speech activities. It highlights the ways in which the variety of speech-acts which we perform by the use of sentences are part of the tapestry of our lives, conditioned in many different ways by the world around us and by our perceptual abilities, our powers of recall and of surveying data, our natural interests and shared responses. For the language-games we play are moulded by the nature of the world we live in and by our nature, and they are partly constitutive of our forms of life.
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Makka, Shanthi, Gagandeep Arora, and B. B. Sagar. "Consequent Formation in Security With Blockchain in Digital Transformation." In Impact of Digital Transformation on Security Policies and Standards. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2367-4.ch008.

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Blockchain technology makes use of a centralized, peer-to-peer (P2P) network of databases, also called nodes, to validate and record digital transactions between individual users located anywhere across the globe. These transactions often take place through the exchange of cryptocurrencies such as bitcoins, Ethereum, and Ripple, etc. The security and transparency that is inherently present in digital transactions place blockchain technology in high demand across various industrial applications. Each node updates its database in real-time as and when transactions occur. The transaction gets authorized only when a majority of the nodes in the network validate the transaction. Once the verification is complete, a block, consisting of hash and keys, is generated for each new transaction and is linked to previous transactions in every database. Every node updates its database with the new block. A hacker would have to break down every node in the system to commit fraud. Blockchain could play a major role in maintaining the cyber security of digital transactions in the future.
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Makka, Shanthi, Gagandeep Arora, and B. B. Sagar. "Consequent Formation in Security With Blockchain in Digital Transformation." In Research Anthology on Convergence of Blockchain, Internet of Things, and Security. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-7132-6.ch009.

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Blockchain technology makes use of a centralized, peer-to-peer (P2P) network of databases, also called nodes, to validate and record digital transactions between individual users located anywhere across the globe. These transactions often take place through the exchange of cryptocurrencies such as bitcoins, Ethereum, and Ripple, etc. The security and transparency that is inherently present in digital transactions place blockchain technology in high demand across various industrial applications. Each node updates its database in real-time as and when transactions occur. The transaction gets authorized only when a majority of the nodes in the network validate the transaction. Once the verification is complete, a block, consisting of hash and keys, is generated for each new transaction and is linked to previous transactions in every database. Every node updates its database with the new block. A hacker would have to break down every node in the system to commit fraud. Blockchain could play a major role in maintaining the cyber security of digital transactions in the future.
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9

"Vorwort." In Peter Hacks, Heiner Müller und das antagonistische Drama des Sozialismus. De Gruyter, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110432022-001.

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"Siglenverzeichnis." In Peter Hacks, Heiner Müller und das antagonistische Drama des Sozialismus. De Gruyter, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110432022-002.

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Conference papers on the topic "Peter Hacker"

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Murauer, Benjamin, Eva Zangerle, and Günther Specht. "A Peer-Based Approach on Analyzing Hacked Twitter Accounts." In Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.24251/hicss.2017.224.

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A, Elba Rajathi, Evelyn Tabitha E, and Mary Isha D. "Trustworthy Electronic Voting Using Adjusted Blockchain." In 7th International Conference on Recent Innovations in Computer and Communication (ICRICC 23). International Journal of Advanced Trends in Engineering and Management, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.59544/lmlr9740/icricc23p18.

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E-voting is among the key public sectors that can be disrupted by blockchain technology. The idea in blockchain enabled e-voting (BEV) is simple. To use a digital currency analogy, BEV issues each voter a “wallet” containing a user credential. Each voter gets a single “coin” representing one opportunity to vote. Casting a vote transfers the voter’s coin to a candidate’s wallet. A voter can spend his or her coin only once. However, voters can change their vote before a preset deadline. Here, we argue that blockchains might address two of the most prevalent concerns in voting today: voter access and voter fraud. The idea is as follows. Eligible voters cast a ballot anonymously using a computer or smartphone. BEV employs an encrypted key and tamperproof personal IDs. For example, the mobile e-voting platform of the Boston based startup Voatz employs smart biometrics and real time ID verification. The public ledger ties each cast ballot to an individual voter and establishes a permanent, immutable record. No bad actor can engage in nefarious activities because such activities will be evident on the ledger or corrected by a peer to peer consensus network. To compromise the network, hackers would need to successfully hack most of the blocks (files with transaction records) before new blocks were introduced. The blockchain’s audit trail ensures that no vote has been changed or removed and that no fraudulent and illegitimate votes have been added. Put simply, blockchains enable the creation of tamper proof audit trails for voting. In this article, we highlight some BEV implementations and the approach’s potential benefits and challenges.
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Bunčić, Sonja, and Milica Njegovan. "CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY REGULATION." In 19th International Scientific Conference on Industrial Systems. Faculty of Technical Sciences, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24867/is-2023-t4.1-1_10441.

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Accelerated technological development has brought many novelties, among which is distributed ledger technology (DLT), often called blockchain (BC). BC is perceived as a peer-to-peer distributed immutable ledger that could revolutionize economies, societies and even our daily lives. All protocols for dealing with data and transactions are coded with an algorithm, so there is no need to trust the other contracting party or the intermediary. With the concept of decentralization and the absence of hierarchy, BC wants to avoid all traditional intermediaries and any regulation. The question arises, are BCtechnologies really decentralized and who controls them? What are the consequences if decision-making in BC is influenced by small groups of people or corporations? This article, in an attempt to answer these questions, explores technological scandals in which there have been significant deviations from the basic principles of BC (The DAO Hack, Parity's Smart Contract Bug on Ethereum and Facebook's Libra). Analysis of the above scandals suggests that decentralization is threatened and the current regulatory status of BC is substandard. It was shown that BC technology, due to its deterministic nature, cannot provide solutions for all life situations and that human judgment is irreplaceable.
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López Preciado, Marta Liliana, Carol Dayanna Caicedo Flórez, and Carlos Andrés Ossa Jiménez. "Diseño de un sistema-producto como alternativa para el cuidado del suelo y disminución de altas temperaturas, mediante la implementación de granjas urbanas y rurales." In Encuentro de investigación formativa en Diseño – Semilleros y Grupos de investigación RAD 2020. Red Académica de Diseño - RAD, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53972/rad.eifd.2020.3.18.

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Este proyecto hace una revisión del entorno del sector agrícola desde la Gestión del Diseño e Innovación, para la formulación y diseño de un sistema-producto que atienda necesidades de este renglón de la economía. Factor de gran importancia ya que esta se enfrenta hoy a diferentes problemáticas, como el cambio climático, situaciones demográficas y fenómenos asociados a migraciones del campo a la ciudad, además de temas de sostenibilidad e impacto ambiental generado en su ejercicio; el cultivo de alimentos y la agricultura como actividad han afectado negativamente la biodiversidad, los recursos naturales y especialmente el suelo. Para la definición estratégica del proyecto, se llevaron a cabo estudios de mercado usando métodos del marketing como Benchmarking, teorías como las cinco fuerzas de Michael Porter y las siete fuentes de innovación de Peter Druker, para el desarrollo de temas de innovación se utilizó el esquema general del Manual Oslo y herramientas de Design Thinking para la generación e ideación de nuevos productos o servicios. Las principales oportunidades para innovar permitieron identificar y plantear una propuesta de valor para la mejora en el diseño de huertas en contextos urbanos y rurales. Para ello, se aplicaron conceptos de sostenibilidad (ODS), como lo son vida de ecosistemas terrestres, acción por el clima y hambre cero.
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Hromada, Daniel, and Hyungjoong Kim. "Digital Primer Implementation of Human-Machine Peer Learning for Reading Acquisition: Introducing Curriculum 2." In 10th International Conference on Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET 2023). AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004027.

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The aim of the digital primer project is cognitive enrichment and fostering of acquisition of basic literacy and numeracy of 5 – 10 year old children. Here, we focus on Primer's ability to accurately process child speech which is fundamental to the acquisition of reading component of the Primer. We first note that automatic speech recognition (ASR) and speech-to-text of child speech is a challenging task even for large-scale, cloud-based ASR systems. Given that the Primer is an embedded AI artefact which aims to perform all computations on edge devices like RaspberryPi or Nvidia Jetson, the task is even more challenging and special tricks and hacks need to be implemented to execute all necessary inferences in quasi-real-time. One such trick explored in this article is transformation of a generic ASR problem into much more constrained multiclass-classification problem by means of task-specific language models / scorers. Another one relates to adoption of "human machine peer learning" (HMPL) strategy whereby the DeepSpeech model behind the ASR system is supposed to gradually adapt its parameters to particular characteristics of the child using it. In this article, we describe first, syllable-oriented exercise by means of which the Primer aimed to assist one 5-year-old pre-schooler in increase of her reading competence. The pupil went through sequence of exercises composed of evaluation and learning tasks. Consistently with previous HMPL study, we observe increase of both child's reading skill as well as of machine's ability to accurately process child's speech.
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Oliveira Eskinazi, Mara. "Le Corbusier in Berlin, 1958: the universal and the individual in the unbuilt city." In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.921.

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Abstract: Among several urban plans designed for Berlin, we find Le Corbusier`s project for the Hauptstadt Berlin 1958 competition, which aimed at thinking the reconstruction of the city center destroyed in the II World War. Corbusier`s relation with Berlin dates back to 1910, when he arrives at the city to work at Peter Behrens` office. So, for him, the plan for Berlin was a rare opportunity to develop ideas about the city that provided one of the largest contributions to his urban design education, and also to develop ideas he formulated forty years before for Paris` center. Besides that, this project was developed almost simultaneously with CIAM`s crises and dissolution, which culminated in the 50`s with the consequent appearance of Team 10. At that moment Corbusier`s universalist approach to urbanism starts to be challenged by CIAM`s young generation, which had a critical approach towards the design methods inherited from the previous generation, associated with CIAM`s foundational moment. From the beginning of the 50`s on, this new generation balances the universalist ideals inherited from the previous generation with individualist ones they identified as necessary to face the new post war reality. Thus, the main goal of this paper is to analyse Corbusier’s design for Berlin and question whether he, at an already mature point of his career, was proposing a plan that answered only the questions that were important to CIAM and to the canonical principles of modern architecture, or if he had also addressed those that belonged to the new generation and Team 10`s agenda, both of them present in the debates of the moment, largely identified as a transitional period. Resumen: Entre varios planes urbanos diseñados para Berlín, esta el proyecto de Le Corbusier para el concurso Hauptstadt Berlín 1958, que tenia como objetivo pensar la reconstrucción del centro de la ciudad, destruida en la II Guerra Mundial. La relación de Corbusier con Berlín se remonta a 1910, cuando llega a la ciudad para trabajar en la oficina de Peter Behrens. Así que, para él, el plan de Berlín fue una rara oportunidad de desarrollar ideas sobre la ciudad que dio una de las mayores enseñanzas a su aprendizaje en diseño urbano, y también para desarrollar las ideas que formuló cuarenta años antes para el centro Paris. Además de eso, este proyecto se ha desarrollado simultáneamente con la crisis y disolución de CIAM, y con la aparición de Team 10. En ese momento, el enfoque universalista de Corbusier comienza a ser cuestionado por la generación joven de CIAM, que tenía enfoque crítico hacia los métodos de diseño heredados de la generación anterior. Desde el principio de los 50`s, esta nueva generación equilibra los ideales universalistas heredados de la generación anterior con los individualistas necesarios para hacer frente a la nueva realidad. Por lo tanto, lo principal objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el diseño de Corbusier para Berlín y cuestionar si, en un punto ya maduro de su carrera, él propone un plan que respondió sólo las cuestiones que eran importantes para CIAM y a los principios canónicos de la arquitectura moderna, o si también se trataron temas que pertenecían a la nueva generación y a la agenda del Team 10, ambos presentes en los debates del momento, en gran parte identificado como un período de transición. Keywords: Berlin; competition; reconstruction; universal; individual; transitional period. Palabras clave: Berlín; concurso; reconstrucción; universal; individual; periodo de transición. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/LC2015.2015.921
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