Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Petroleum ether extract / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Petroleum ether extract.

Journal articles on the topic 'Petroleum ether extract'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Petroleum ether extract.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Sangi, Meiske, and Julius Pontoh. "Uji Toksisitas dan Uji Fitokimia Ekstrak Etanol Petroleum Eter Etil Asetat dan Air Tepung Gabah Pelepah Aren (Arenga pinnata)." Jurnal MIPA 9, no. 1 (2020): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.35799/jmuo.9.1.2020.26956.

Full text

Abstract:

Tujuan penelitian adalah menguji toksisitas tepung pelepah aren yang diawali dengan maserasi dengan pelarut etanol kemudian difraksinasi dengan petroleum eter, etil asetat dan air. Masing-masing ekstrak dilakukan uji toksisitas dan uji fitokimia. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengujian toksisitas adalah Brine Shrimpt Lethality Test (BSLT) dengan menggunakan larva udang jenis Artemia salina Leach sebagai bioindikator dan uji fitokimia. Hasil uji toksisitas ekstrak etil asetat tepung pelepah aren adalah bersifat sangat toksik dengan nilai LC50 < 1000 ppm (7,76 ppm) yang diikuti oleh ekstrak pet

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Vadnere, Gautam P., Md Rageeb Usman, Santram Lodhi, and Vaishali Patil. "PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION AND IN VITRO ANTIMICROBIAL SCREENING OF SANTALUM ALBUM SEEDS EXTRACTS." International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 9, no. 10 (2017): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i11.21216.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective: Present study aimed phytochemical evaluation and antimicrobial screening of petroleum ether and ethanol extracts of Santalum album seeds.Methods: Petroleum ether and ethanol extracts were screened for presence of chemical constituents. Petroleum ether extract was investigated detail by using chromatographic and spectroscopic methods. In vitro antimicrobial activity of both extracts were investigated using disc diffusion method on two gram-positive bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, gram negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli and fungus Candida albicans.Re

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Ramana, P. "Fungitoxic evaluation of Holigarna arnottiana extracts against pathogenic fungi." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 13, no. 3 (2006): 199–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2006-g8trrw.

Full text

Abstract:

The in vitro antifungal activity of petroleum ether, butanol, methanol and distilled water extracts of Holigarna arnottiana against Elsione fawcettii and Pyricularia sp. has been carried out. All the four plant extracts are effective in inhibiting the growth of E. fawcettii, while they are ineffective in inhibiting the growth of Pyricularia sp. The petroleum ether and methanol extracts are found to be very effective in inhibiting the growth of E. fawcettii, with petroleum ether extract exhibiting highest growth inhibition. The butanol extract showed moderate growth inhibition, while distilled

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Dimetry, Nadia Zikry, Soad El-Gengaihi, Mahmoud Hafez, and Magdy Hassan Abbass. "Pesticidal activity of certain plant extracts and their isolates against the cowpea beetle Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae)." Herba Polonica 61, no. 3 (2015): 77–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hepo-2015-0024.

Full text

Abstract:

SummaryDifferent extracts from seven plant species were assayed against the cowpea beetle (Callosobruchus maculatus) in the laboratory. The plants were extracted sequentially with petroleum ether, chloroform and ethyl alcohol. The petroleum ether extract of each was fractionated into sap and unsap, then identified by GC chromatography. Also compounds isolated from chloroform and alcohol extracts ofCitrullus colocynthisand petroleum ether extract ofNicandra physaloideswere tested for their toxicity against the adult beetle. The sensitivity of the adults to various crude extracts revealed great

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Mumtaz, Rashid. "Bioefficacy of plant extracts on ovicidal and oviposition deterrent against sugarcane stalk borer Chilo auricilius Dudgeon (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)." International Journal of Agricultural and Applied Sciences 2, no. 2 (2021): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.52804/ijaas2021.228.

Full text

Abstract:

Sugarcane is a long-duration crop of 10-12 months and therefore is liable to be attacked by several insect pests. The present study aimed at assessing the ovicidal, oviposition, and larvicidal potential of two medicinal indigenous plants. Bioefficacy of Nerium indicum Mill. and Murrya koenigii L. spreng leaves extracts were tested against Chilo auricilius D. sugarcane stalk borer. The plant extracts prepared by sequential extraction method using a different solvent like, petroleum, chloroform, methanol, distilled water, and acetone at different concentrations were used. Ovipositional behavior

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Ramana, P. "Ovicidal evaluation of Semecarpus kathalekanensis extracts on teak defoliator, Hyblaea puera Cramer." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 13, no. 4 (2006): 245–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2006-63e335.

Full text

Abstract:

Leaves of Semecarpus kathalekanensis were subjected for soxhlet extraction by using solvents petroleum ether, butanol, methanol and distilled water. The crude plant extracts were evaluated for their ovicidal activity against Teak defoliator, Hyblaea puera in laboratory bioassays at 5% and 10% concentrations. Among the different extracts petroleum ether and ethanol extracts showed maximum egg hatch inhibition of 78.75% and 89.16% respectively, at 10% concentration level, which were significantly superior over rest of the treatments. The percentage of egg hatch inhibition increased significantly

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

NS, Njinga, Sule MI, Pateh UU, et al. "PHYTOCHEMICAL AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF THE LEAVES OF LANNEA KERSTINGII ENGL & K. KRAUSE (ANACADIACEAE)." Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU 04, no. 04 (2014): 004–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1703823.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractThe phytochemical and antimicrobial activity of the petroleum ether and crude methanol extracts, chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions of the leaves of Lannea kerstingii were investigated. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of steroids and triterpenes in the petroleum ether extract, steroid, triterpene, flavonoids and tannins in both crude methanol extract and chloroform fraction while the ethyl acetate fraction contained only flavonoids and tannins. The extracts exhibited antimicrobial activities with zones of inhibition ranging from 17.00 to 21.03, 20.10 to 25.24, 25.32 t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Semysim, Enas Abd al-Raouf Ammar. "Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity of Extracts of Curcuma Longa L. Rhizome and Estimation of Curcuminoid by HPLC." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 15, no. 4 (2022): 2217–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2559.

Full text

Abstract:

Curcuma longa L. rhizome extracts have polyphenolic secondary metabolites called curcuminoid and various volatile oils. These compounds exhibit wide spectrum of antibacterial activity. Ethanol and petroleum ether C. longa rhizome extracts were studied for their antibacterial action against two bacteria, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. This activity had evaluated by employing Agar Well Diffusion method. Curcuminoid was interpreted by pattern of High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The ethanol extract exhibited inhibitory effects against E. coli and S. aureus at concentrati

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Fatema, N., K. Hasan, A. Islam, N. Yasmin, M. Nesa, and N. Islam. "Cytotoxicity Assessment of Heritiera Littoralis (Aiton), Madhuca Longifolia (König) Macbr., Nerium Indicum Mill. And Sapium Indicum (Willd.) Leaves on Artemia Salina (L.)." Journal of Bio-Science 29, no. 2 (2021): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbs.v29i2.54962.

Full text

Abstract:

Petroleum ether, CHCl3 and CH3OH extracts of leaves of Heritiera littoralis (Aiton), Madhuca longifolia (König) Macbr., Nerium indicum Mill. and Sapium indicum (Willd.) were subjected to assess cytotoxicity against Artemia salina (L.) nauplii. The petroleum ether extract of H. littoralis leaves showed LC50 values 273.77, 97.27, 51.60, 37.12, 14.60 and 12.59 ppm after 12, 18, 24, 30, 36 and 42 h; the CHCl3 extract showed LC50 values 733.25, 105.51, 40.72 and 18.20 ppm after 6, 12, 18 and 24 h whereas CH3OH extract showed 73.05, 30.62, 24.56, 20.85, 16.21 and 6.71 ppm after 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Chakraborty, Arpan, Arka Bhattacharjee, Baishakhi Mondal, et al. "Exploring the Potential of Eclipta alba: A Promising Approach for Hair Treatment Management through 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibition." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY ASSURANCE 14, no. 02 (2023): 283–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijpqa.14.2.07.

Full text

Abstract:

A class of medications known as 5 alpha reductase (5α-reductase or 5αR) inhibitors is used to treat male pattern hair loss and benign prostatic hyperplasia. This study shows that Eclipta alba has 5αR inhibitory action that is helpful in the treatment of androgenic diseases. For 5αR enzyme inhibition evaluation, E. alba was extracted using methanol and petroleum ether. Further phytochemical screening can be done. Phytosterols test negatively found in methanol extract during phytochemical screening but positive in petroleum ether extract of E. alba. HPTLC data of different extracts was performed

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Khaled, N. Rashed, and Fouche Gerda. "Anticancer Activity of Dimocarpus longan Lour.Leaf Extracts in vitro and Phytochemical Profile." Greener Journal of Medicinal Plant Research 1, no. 1 (2013): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3401517.

Full text

Abstract:

This study deals with the evaluation of anti cancer effect of <em>Dimocarpus longan</em> extracts and also the investigation of the phytoconstituents from the plant extracts. Petroleum ether (40-60оC), Chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol 80% extracts of <em>D. longan</em> leaf were tested for their anti cancer activity on three cancer cells TK10 (renal), UACC62 (melanoma) and MCF7 (breast) cancer cells using a Sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay. Petroleum ether of <em>D. longan</em> at the concentration of 100 µg/ml has shown a significant anticancer effect for

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Hepsibah, A. Hannah, M. Mala, and G. Jeya Jothi. "ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND TLC PROFILING OF CLERODENDRUM PHLOMIDIS LINN. F LEAF EXTRACT AGAINST MULTI-DRUG RESISTANT CLINICAL PATHOGENS." International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 9, no. 9 (2017): 275. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i9.20186.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective: The aim of the present study is to evaluate the antibacterial and antifungal activities of different solvent extracts of leaves of Clerodendrum phlomidis against multi-drug resistant clinical pathogens and to perform Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) profiling of the extracts.Methods: The leaf powder was sequentially extracted with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, acetone, and methanol. The extracts were tested for their antimicrobial activity against 20 bacterial strains and 15 fungal strains which were multiple drugs resistant by disc diffusion method. TLC profiling of all four extra

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Li, L., X. Song, Z. Yin, R. Jia, and Y. Zou. "Insecticidal activities and mechanism of extracts from neem leaves against Oxya chinensis." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 71, no. 1 (2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-8958.

Full text

Abstract:

ABSTRACT In this study, neem leaves were successively extracted with petroleum ether, 95% ethanol and water and the insecticidal activities of these extracts against Oxya chinensis larvae were measured. The results showed that 95% ethanol extract gave the highest extraction yield and insecticidal activity, and it was further extracted with five different solvents. The petroleum ether extract from the 95% ethanol extract possessed the highest insecticidal activity with median lethal concentration values ranging from 14.93 to 55.66mg/mL. The gas chromatography-mass spectrometer analysis showed t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Alhasan, Dhurgham. "Effects of Solvents on the Antimicrobial Activities of Crude Extracts Produced from Conocarpus species Leaves." University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science 12, no. 1 (2025): 85–86. https://doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v12i1.1312.

Full text

Abstract:

This study aimed to determine the most effective solvent for extracting antimicrobial compounds from powdered leaves of Conocarpus species. The powdered leaves were extracted separately using petroleum ether, aqueous methanol (80%), and chloroform. The antimicrobial activity of each crude extract was tested against several pathogenic microorganisms at various concentrations. The aqueous methanol extract demonstrated the strongest antimicrobial activity against Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, and Escherichia coli compared to the petroleum ether and chloroform extr

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Ramrao Gawali, Sonali, and Jitendra Y. Nehete. "Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities from Leaf and Stem Extracts of Clematis hedysarifolia DC. : An Ethnomedicinal Plant." Journal of Plant Science Research 38, no. 2 (2023): 609–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.32381/jpsr.2022.38.02.16.

Full text

Abstract:

The pet ether, ethyl acetate, n-butanol and ethanol extracts of leaves and stems of plant Clematis hedysarifolia DC was assessed for their antimicrobial properties against Gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus), Gram negative (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria and fungi (Candida sp.). Among all the extract only pet ether extract of leaves showing antimicrobial activity against Gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus) bacteria. Further the stem extracts of ethyl acetate, n-butanol and ethanol solvents only showed considerable antifungal activity. However, the petroleum ether ext

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Garbi, Mohammed I., Elbadri E. Osman, Ahmed S. Kabbashi, et al. "Cytotoxicity of Vitex trifolia leaf extracts on MCF-7 and Vero cell lines." Journal of Scientific and Innovative Research 4, no. 2 (2015): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jsir.2015.4208.

Full text

Abstract:

Pharmacological and preventive properties of Vitex trifolia leaf extracts are well known, but the anticancer activity of methanol and petroleum ether extracts of Vitex trifolia leafs on human breast cancer cells have not been explored so far. Therefore, the present study was designed to investigate the cytotoxic activities of these extracts against MCF-7 and Vero cell line. Cells were exposed to 125 to 500 μg/ml of the extracts of Vitex trifolia for 72 h. Post-treatment, percent cell viability was studied by 3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2yl)-2, 5-biphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays. The resul

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Ji, Hong Fang, Ling Wen Zhang, Hui Hui Jin, Ling Yu Wang, Fang Yuan Cheng, and Ke Xiang Sun. "Effect of Chroogomphis Rutillus Extracts on Activity of Nitrite Scavenging and Nitrosamine Formation Inhibition." Advanced Materials Research 282-283 (July 2011): 545–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.282-283.545.

Full text

Abstract:

Chroogomphis rutillusextracts were prepared with solvent of petroleum ether, acetic ester, methanol and water. The effects of four different extract on nitrite scavenging (NS) and nitrosamine formation inhibiting (NFI) were evaluated in vitro systems. Results showed that all the extract showed NS and NFI potentials with a dose-dependent manner. With regard to NS activity, at 50μg/mL, the scavenging rates of ethyl acetate and methanol extracts were 96.65% and 93.48%, respectively. While, those of petroleum ether and water extract were only 86.96% and 26.09%, respectively. With regard to NFI act

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Abdullahi, A., Nafiu, S.A, Ishaq, S.A., Alkali, Z. D, and Lambu, Z. N. "Antibacterial Activities and Phytochemical Screening of Extracts of Flower of Azadiracthta indica (Neem) against Some Selected Clinical Isolates." UMYU Journal of Microbiology Research (UJMR) 1, no. 1 (2016): 61–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.47430/ujmr.1611.009.

Full text

Abstract:

A study on the phytochemistry and antibacterial effects of petroleum ether, chloroform and methanol extract of flower of Azadirachta indica on five clinical isolates viz: Proteus mirabilis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae was carried out using deep well agar diffusion and broth dilution methods. The results obtained showed that methanol flower extract possessed the highest antibacterial activity against P. miravilis with inhibition zone of 23mm at the concentration of 4000μg/ml. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the petroleu

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Gambari, L. I., A. K. Musa, O. G. Baba, and S. F. Babatunde. "INSECTICIDAL AND REPELLENT ACTIVITIES OF CITRUSSINENSIS (L.) LEAF EXTRACT AGAINST TROGODERMA GRANARIUM EVERTS (COLEOPTERA: DERMASTIDAE IN STORED GROUNDNUT." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 5, no. 1 (2021): 106–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2021-0501-542.

Full text

Abstract:

Groundnut production has been reported to be threatened by storage insect pests which caused significant damage in storage. The repellent and efficacy activities of Citrus sinensis leaf extract were assessed on Trogoderma granarium in stored groundnut. The treatment was laid in a Completely Randomized Design with 3, 5, and 7% concentration level of methanolic and petroleum ether Extract for insecticidal activities. The results of C. sinensis leaf extract toxicity obtained was significant at 7% concentration at 24, 48 and 72 hours after treatment with 100% and 80% mortality in methanolic and Pe

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Deepti, B., P. Srinivasa Babu, K. Manasa, and N. Rishita. "EVALUATION OF DIURETIC ACTIVITY OF MILLETTIA PINNATA IN RATS." INDIAN DRUGS 51, no. 05 (2014): 39–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.51.05.p0039.

Full text

Abstract:

The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the diuretic activity of Millettia pinnata in experimental animals. Randomly selected animals were divided into five groups of six animals each. The various extracts of the bark of Millettia pinnata, that is, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts were administered orally at a dose of 50 and 100 mg/kg. Parameters like volume of urine, pH of urine, conductivity and urinary electrolyte concentrations like sodium, potassium and chloride were studied and compared with the standard furosemide. The methanol extract of Millettia pinnata i

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Deepti, B., P. Srinivasa Babu, K. Manasa, and N. Rishita. "EVALUATION OF DIURETIC ACTIVITY OF MILLETTIA PINNATA IN RATS." INDIAN DRUGS 51, no. 05 (2014): 39–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.51.05.p0039.

Full text

Abstract:

The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the diuretic activity of Millettia pinnata in experimental animals. Randomly selected animals were divided into five groups of six animals each. The various extracts of the bark of Millettia pinnata, that is, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts were administered orally at a dose of 50 and 100 mg/kg. Parameters like volume of urine, pH of urine, conductivity and urinary electrolyte concentrations like sodium, potassium and chloride were studied and compared with the standard furosemide. The methanol extract of Millettia pinnata i

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

P., Vijayashalini, Anjanadevi N., and Abirami P. "PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND GC-MS PROFILING OF AN ENDANGERED MEDICINAL PLANT BRYONIA LACINIOSA L." International Journal of Applied and Advanced Scientific Research 1, no. 1 (2016): 181–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.168221.

Full text

Abstract:

Petroleum ether and benzene leaf extracts of an endangered medicinal plant <em>Bryonia laciniosa</em> L was screened for primary and secondary metabolites and GC-MS profiling. Phytochemical screening of benzene and petroleum ether solvent extracts of <em>Bryonia</em> leaf showed the presence of Carbohydrates, proteins and amino acids, alkaloids, anthraquinones, flavonoids, glycosides, phenols, tannins, and triterpenoids. Both the extracts showed negative response to saponin and volatile oil. The petroleum extract showed Positive response to steroids and sterols and benzene extract did not resp

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Kashyap, Nand Kumar, Jeetendra Deepak, Arvind Kumar Bhardwaj, Milan Hait, and Dilipkumar Pal. "In-vitro Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity of Curcuma Amada Roxb. against Human Pathogens." Trends in Sciences 19, no. 22 (2022): 4839. http://dx.doi.org/10.48048/tis.2022.4839.

Full text

Abstract:

This investigation was conducted to evaluate the antimicrobial effectiveness of the agar disc diffusion method and to determine the inhibition zone of Curcuma amada (CA) rhizome extracts (petroleum ether, dichloromethane, and chloroform) against 12 bacterial species and 4 fungal species. The inhibition zones of the extracts were compared to those of Ciprofloxacin and Griseofulvin for antibacterial and antifungal activities, respectively. The findings revealed that the organisms under examination showed significant inhibition of bacterial as well as fungal development during the experiment and

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

M., Ilakkia, Premalatha K., Vellaikumar S., Shanmugam P. S., Harish S., and Jayarajan Nelson S. "Laboratory Studies on Chromatographic Profile, Toxicity and Repellent Activity of Custard Apple (Annona squamosa L.) Seed Extract." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (2023): 2949–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102961.

Full text

Abstract:

Plant extracts have toxic substances that can kill termites and other insect pests. Many plant extracts including Annona squamosa have been identified for their anti-termiticidal activity. This study aims to determine the chemical profile, toxicity, and repellent activities of petroleum ether extract against Odontotermes anamallensis and Microcerotermes fletcheri. The GC-MS/MS findings of petroleum ether extract of Annona showed the presence of 9-octadecenoic acid (Z)- as the predominant compound followed by Octadecanoic acid, n-Hexadecanoic acid, 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

T.I, Abhinya, and Sajani Jose. "Phytochemical Analysis and Repellent Activity of Annona Muricata and Syzygium Samarangense Leaves Against Sitophilus Oryzae." YMER Digital 21, no. 06 (2022): 123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.06/14.

Full text

Abstract:

The present study is conducted to control the stored pest grain - Sitophilus oryzae using plant leaves, such as Annona muricata and Syzygium samarangense. Extraction of selected leaves were done using organic solvents such as Methanol and petroleum ether. Qualitative phytochemical analysis of selected plant leaves revealed the presence of secondary metabolites such as Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Tannins, Saponins, Glycerides, Steroids, Terpenoids, Phenols, Quinone and Phlobotannine, which have repellent activities against Sitophilus oryzae. Repellency test were also done using Methanol and petroleu

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Ayana, Misganaw T., Yekedem G. Mehari, and Belete B. Beyene. "A phytochemical investigation and evaluation of the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the stem bark extract of Clematis simensis (Yeazo hareg)." Journal of Chemical Research 46, no. 5 (2022): 174751982211273. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17475198221127398.

Full text

Abstract:

Medicinal plants have been used for the treatment of various diseases and still play an important role in covering the basic health needs in the developing countries like Ethiopia. In this study, successive extraction, partial purification using column chromatograpy, phytochemical screening, determination of the total phenolic and flavonoid content, and the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the petroleum ether, chloroform, and ethanol stem bark extracts and fractions of Clematis simensis are reported. The results show the presence of different valuable phytochemicals. The total pheno

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Ofere, J. E., and F. I. Achuba. "Proximate Composition, Mineral Content and Phytochemical Evaluation of Different Solvent Extracts of Pineapple (Ananas comosus) Stalk." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 27, no. 2 (2023): 337–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v27i2.22.

Full text

Abstract:

The objective of this study was to evaluate the proximate composition, mineral content and phytochemical constituents of Ananas comosus stalks using distilled water, methanol, ethanol, chloroform and petroleum ether as extraction solvents. Analysis of minerals present in the different extracts of the stalk of A. comosus revealed that the aqueous extract had the highest concentration of sodium, magnesium, zinc, tin, molybdenum and manganese while the lowest was found in petroleum ether extract. Methanol extract had the highest concentration of potassium, iron and copper. The result of the physi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Farhana, Fahima, Gorungo Ray, Md Ashraful Islam, Dipankar Chakraborty, Sreebash Chandra Bhattacharjee, and Suman Das. "Antioxidant Activity, Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents of Abrus precatorius Leaf in four Different Extracts." EAS Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 5, no. 06 (2023): 168–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easjpp.2023.v05i06.001.

Full text

Abstract:

This research aimed to assess the antioxidant capabilities against DPPH, as well as determine the overall phenolic and flavonoid contents in extracts of abrus precatorius leaves. Different extracts of abrus precatorius leaves were successively prepared using methanol, ethanol, petroleum ether, and distilled water. The DPPH antioxidant capacity of methanol extracts was highest with a low IC50 value of 62.86±0.68µg/mL. Ethanol, water, and petroleum ether extracts also showed significant antioxidant activity with IC50 values of 89.66±0.51, 78.67±0.35, 142±4.26 μg/mL. We observed a significantly h

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Daniel, Xavier Prasad. "Phytochemical characterization of trichodesma indicum R. Br. roots for their biological properties." i-manager's Journal on Chemical Sciences 3, no. 1 (2023): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26634/jchem.3.1.19310.

Full text

Abstract:

The aim of this study is to perform a pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigation with the characterization of the isolated compounds in the roots of Trichodesma indicum R. Br. In the isolation of the compounds from petroleum ether and benzene extracts of the roots of Trichodesma indicum, the presence of phytosterol compounds in the petroleum ether extracts was identified. The column chromatography yielded three compounds, namely A, B, and C, in the petroleum ether extract and three compounds, namely D, E, and F, in the benzene extracts. These compounds were characterized by UV, NMR, and I

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Garga, M. A., M. K. Ibrahim, A. Mohammad, et al. "IN VITRO ANTIMALARIAL ACTIVITY OF LEAVE PETROLEUM ETHER EXTRACT OF FICUS SYCOMORUS PLANT." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 8, no. 12 (2021): 279–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v8.i12.2020.2677.

Full text

Abstract:

In vitro anti-malarial activity of petroleum ether extracts of Ficus sycomorus leaves was investigated using Candle Jar method. The extractions were carried out through activity guided fractionation. Petroleum ether extract has the highest activity, at the concentration of 1mg and 0.5mg with percentage growth inhibition of (33.12 and 31.9%) respectively. These results suggest that the leaves of Ficus sycomorus plant have significant antimalarial activity and that the antiplasmodial agents might be as a result of the extract fractionated using the petroleum.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Garga, M. A., M. K. Ibrahim, A. Mohammad, et al. "IN VITRO ANTIMALARIAL ACTIVITY OF LEAVE PETROLEUM ETHER EXTRACT OF FICUS SYCOMORUS PLANT." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 8, no. 12 (2021): 279–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v8.i12.2020.2677.

Full text

Abstract:

In vitro anti-malarial activity of petroleum ether extracts of Ficus sycomorus leaves was investigated using Candle Jar method. The extractions were carried out through activity guided fractionation. Petroleum ether extract has the highest activity, at the concentration of 1mg and 0.5mg with percentage growth inhibition of (33.12 and 31.9%) respectively. These results suggest that the leaves of Ficus sycomorus plant have significant antimalarial activity and that the antiplasmodial agents might be as a result of the extract fractionated using the petroleum.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Kamble, Vilas A., Dipali O. Somkuwar, and Sushilkumar J. Wankhade. "Chemical composition, antioxidant and antisalmonella activity of Mangifera indica L. flower and seed kernel extracts." International Current Pharmaceutical Journal 5, no. 10 (2016): 82–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/icpj.v5i10.29523.

Full text

Abstract:

The extracts obtained from flower and seed parts of Mangifera indica L. were investigated for antioxidant and antisalmonella activities. Disc diffusion assay and broth macrodilution method were used to determine the antisalmonella activity. However, DPPH assay used to determine antioxidant activities of petroleum ether, chloroform, acetone and ethanol extracts of flower and seed kernel of Mangifera indica L. The mineral content of different parts of Mangifera indica L. was determined using ICP-OES method. Seed kernel and flower were found to be the rich source of Fe with the concentration of 6

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Mathad, Pratima, and Sundar S. Mety. "Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Activity ofDigera Muricata(L.) Mart." E-Journal of Chemistry 7, no. 1 (2010): 275–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/509254.

Full text

Abstract:

The successive Soxhlet extract ofDigera muricata(L.) Mart. (Amaranthaceae) were extracted using petroleum ether, chloroform, ethanol and distilled water in ascending order of the polarity. These extracts were subjected to screening of preliminary phytochemicals tests. The results indicate the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, tannins, terpenes and saponins. These extracts further subjected to the antimicrobial activity. Among the bacteria used, the petroleum ether extract gave highest zone of inhibition at 400 µg/well againstV. cholerae.Similarly, in fungi the ethanol extract exhibit

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Ji, Hong Fang, Ling Wen Zhang, Yuan Zhang, Hui Hui Jin, and Ling Yu Wang. "Antioxidant Properties of Laoying Tea (Litsea Coreana L.) Extracts." Advanced Materials Research 340 (September 2011): 209–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.340.209.

Full text

Abstract:

The petroleum ether, acetic ester, methanol and water extracts of laoying tea were prepared and their antioxidant properties were studied. At 160 µg/mL, the methanol extract showed a high reducing power of 1.206. With regard to the scavenging ability on 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radicals, extracts were effective in the order: methanol > acetic ester > water > petroleum ether extracts. EC50 values for chelating ability on ferrous ions for petroleum ether, acetic ester, methanol and water extracts were 11.76, 14.32, 6.05 and 1.02 mg/mL, respectively. Based on EC50 values, the variou

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

S, Venkatachalapathi1* Ebin Thomas2 Subban Ravi2. "LARVICIDAL ACTIVITY OF EXTRACTS FROM MYXOPYRUM SERRATULUM A.W.HILL AGAINST AEDES AEGYPTI L." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH 07, no. 09 (2017): 681–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1036581.

Full text

Abstract:

The larvicidal potential of extracts from Myxopyrum Serratulum was evaluated against larvae of Aedes aegypti. The results from the present study showed that the petroleum ether and methanolic extract from M. Serratulum exhibited significant toxic effects against Ae. aegypti larvae with LC50 value of 134.2 μg/ml and 172.47 μg/ml, respectively. Two compounds myxopyroside (1) and kaemferol (2) were isolated from methanolic extract. However, the synergetic effect of Kaemferol with Phenolic compound of methanolic extract shows higher larvicidal activity than petroleum ether extract.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Akwasi, Acheampong, T. Amankwaa Lydia, O. Afriyie Isaac, and A. Baah Kennedy. "Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of the Methanol and Petroleum Ether Extracts of the Stem of Microdesmis puberula." Pharmaceutical and Chemical Journal 5, no. 1 (2018): 38–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13890353.

Full text

Abstract:

<em>Microdesmis puberula</em> is a plant that is used in traditional medicine for the treatment of diarrhea, stomach-ache, intestinal worms, menstrual complaints, sterility, miscarriage, loss of virility and venereal diseases, treat skin conditions, renal pain, severe headache, erectile dysfunction, and snake bite. In this work, methanol and petroleum ether extracts of the stem of <em>Microdesmis puberula</em> were evaluated for phytochemical constituents, antimicrobial activity and antioxidant activity. DPPH scavenging assay and total antioxidant capacity were used for the determination of th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Abdullah, Akm, and Sumit Das. "PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND TO EVALUATE THE ANTHELMINTIC ACTIVITY OF HYDRO-ALCOHOLIC AND PETROLEUM ETHER EXTRACT OF NYCTANTHES ARBOUR-TRISTIS ROOT. (FAMILY-NYCTAGINACEAE)." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research 10, no. 4 (2018): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijcpr.2018v10i4.28469.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective: To estimate the anthelmintic activity of hydro-alcoholic (methanol) and petroleum ether extract of Nyctanthes arbour-tristis (family-Nyctaginaceae) in conjugation with phytochemical screening.Methods: The hydro-alcoholic and petroleum ether extract of the whole root part of the plant Nyctanthes arbour-tristis (family-Nyctaginaceae) was prepared. And studies Phytochemical constitutes by the various standard method. The anthelmintic activity of the plant was performed by a different extract of plant material were tested against adult Indian earthworms pheretima posthuma as test worms,

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Gumolung, Dokri. "Analisis beta karoten dari ekstrak jonjot buah labu kuning (Cucurbita moschata)." Fullerene Journal of Chemistry 2, no. 2 (2017): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.37033/fjc.v2i2.12.

Full text

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to identify compounds such as beta carotene, such as rubber extracts from various pumpkin strands extracts. Pumpkin plant as a minor food commodity, it is very rich in bioactive compounds that act as antioxidant very useful for human health. Strands in yellow fruit processing is often used as waste. This research was conducted by using laboratory analysis method through the following stages, determination and sampling, sample preparation, content analysis of beta carotene compound by spectrophotometer method at absorbance 445 nm. The results showed that strands of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Samim, Abdul, and Sumit Das. "PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND TO EVALUATE THE ANTI-MICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF HYDRO-ALCOHOLIC and PETROLEUM ETHER EXTRACT OF JASMINE ROOT (NYCTANTHES ARBOUR-TRISTIS). (FAMILY-NYCTAGINACEAE)." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research 10, no. 4 (2018): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijcpr.2018v10i4.28462.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective: To estimate the anti-microbial activity of hydro-alcoholic (methanol) and petroleum ether extract of Nyctanthes arbour-tristis (family-Nyctaginaceae) in conjugation with phytochemical screening.Methods: The hydro-alcoholic and petroleum ether extract of the whole root part of the plant Nyctanthes arbour-tristis (family-Nyctaginaceae) was prepared and studied for phytochemical constituents by using various standard methods. The antimicrobial activity of plant extract was performed on two bacterial strains and one fungal strain using disc diffusion method.Results: The present study sh

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Shah, Harish, Arif Naseer, Nilesh Gupta, and Raj Singh. "A Study on HPTLC Quantification for Quality Control of Myricetin a Nutraceutical from Different Plant Parts of Myrica esculenta Linn." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 15, no. 1 (2022): 219–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2357.

Full text

Abstract:

The present study was performed to report the quantification of myricetin present in different extracts (i.e. ethanol, methanol, petroleum ether, chloroform and aqueous extract) of root, leaf, bark, stem and seed of Myrica esculenta using TLC densitometric method. Densitometric scanning was performed at 366 nm for the determination and quantitation of standard compounds. The compact spots were achieved at Rf 0.67 corresponding to myricetin. The content of myricetin present in different solvent extracts of M. esculenta was 0.2159 ± 0.002% w/w, 0.3139 ± 0.003% w/w, 0.0184 ± 0.004% w/w, 0.0139 ±

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Lalthanpuii, P. B., Zarzokimi, and K. Lalchhandama. "Some phytochemical analyses of different extracts of the cogon grass Imperata cylindrica from Mizoram, India." Science Vision 18, no. 4 (2018): 120–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.33493/scivis.18.04.03.

Full text

Abstract:

Cogon grass, Imperata cylindrica (L.) Räuschel, was studied for its flavonoid and phenol contents. A series of extracts of the underground (rhizome-root) parts was prepared by hot extraction using solvents of different polarities such as chloroform, methanol, and petroleum ether. The total flavonoid content of the plant extracts was determined based on the reaction with aluminum chloride, sodium nitrite, and sodium hydroxide. Quercetin was used as a standard reference. Chloroform extract showed highest content of flavonoids with 30.88 mg QE/g dry wt., followed by petroleum ether extract which

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Alteerah, Munay A., Amnnah Kh Loujanqi Loujanqi, and Masoud M. Godeh. "Evaluation of Cladophora vadorum antimicrobial activity collected from Tabalino lakes in Benghazi city, Libya on human pathogenic bacterial isolates." Libyan Journal of Science &Technology 12, no. 1 (2024): 137–39. https://doi.org/10.37376/ljst.v12i1.7118.

Full text

Abstract:

This study was conducted using Cladophora vadorum (green algae), collected from Tabalino lakes in Benghazi to evaluate the effect of this algae on the growth of four strains of bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumonia) using 5 types of organic solvents (ethanol, acetone, methanol, petroleum ether, and ethyl acetate). The effect of organic solvent extracts on the growth of the bacteria used was varied. The petroleum ether extract was the most effective against the growth of all the bacteria used. Ethanol, Acetone, and ethyl acetate were

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Lopa, Simin Shabnam, Md Kamrul Hasan, Md Salim Ahammed, et al. "Typhonium trilobatum Demonstrates Both Antioxidant and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activities In vitro." Bangladesh Pharmaceutical Journal 22, no. 1 (2019): 92–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bpj.v22i1.40080.

Full text

Abstract:

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder of the elderly people. Cholinergic dysfunction and oxidative stress have been found to be related with the development of the disease. Typhonium trilobatum L. Scott has been used traditionally in folk medicine as a central nervous system stimulant. In this study, we have investigated the various extracts of T. trilobatum for acetylcholinesterase and antioxidant activities in vitro. All the tested extracts exhibited inhibition against acetylcholinesterase. Petroleum ether extract exhibited the highest inhibition with an IC50 o

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Dr., Rani Madnakari* Kaligotta Vishal Kaveri Kivati Md. Rehan Martur Prajwal Kurbar Shreedevi Vagamore. "In Vitro Anthelmintic and Hemolytic Potential of Lantana Camara: A Pharmacological Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 12 (2024): 3374–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14575908.

Full text

Abstract:

To study and investigate the L. camara Leaves for their anthelmintic and hemolytic activity using Earthworm(Eisenia Fetida) and human erythrocytes, respectively. Methods: The different successive extracts, i.e., chloroform, ethanol, and aqueous extract of L camera leaves, were used on E. fetida as a test worm. The other concentrations (250,500,750µg/ml) of various extracts were tested for bioassay, which involved the determination of paralysis and death time of worms. Albendazole was used as standard, and normal saline was used as a control. Hemolytic activity was carried out by differen

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Shinde, Manisha, Ritu Gilhotra, and Sanjay Chaudhari. "ANTICONVULSANT AND SEDATIVE ACTIVITIES OF EXTRACTS OF CARISSA CARANDAS LEAVES." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 8, no. 5 (2018): 369–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v8i5.1934.

Full text

Abstract:

The present study was carried out to find out the preliminary phytochemical properties, anticonvulsant and sedative activities of the petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and ethanol extract of Carissa carandas leaves. The standard methods were used to screen the preliminary photochemicals present in petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and ethanol extracts of Carissa carandas leaves. The anticonvulsant efficacy of the extracts was determined using pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) in experimental animal models using diazepam as standard drug and the sedative effect was evaluated using pentobarbitone that induced

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Shehata, Ahmed Z., Tarek M. El-Sheikh, Raafat M. Shaapan, Sobhy Abdel-Shafy, and Abdullah D. Alanazi. "Ovicidal and Latent Effects of Pulicaria jaubertii (Asteraceae) Leaf Extracts on Aedes aegypti." Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 36, no. 3 (2020): 161–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2987/20-6952.1.

Full text

Abstract:

ABSTRACT The control of Aedes aegypti with synthetic pesticides may result in adverse effects on wildlife and the environment. Bioactive plant extracts have been proposed as one of the alternatives to chemical pesticides used against mosquitoes. Here, we report on the ovicidal and latent effects of ethanolic, petroleum ether, and chloroform leaf extracts of Pulicaria jaubertii at 25 to 150 ppm each against the life stages of laboratory stain of Ae. aegypti. At 150 ppm, the ethanolic leaf extract resulted in 100% ovicidal activity, followed by petroleum ether extract (74%), and chloroform extra

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Jiang, Shao Juan, and Ying Zhang. "Research on Antibacterial Activity of Crude Extract from Mangifera Indica Leaves." Advanced Materials Research 781-784 (September 2013): 760–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.781-784.760.

Full text

Abstract:

The 95% ethanol extracts of mangifera indica leaf was sequentially extracted with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-butyl alcohol and water. Antibacterial activity and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the four different extraction against Staphylococlus aureus, Escherichia coli, Bacillus subitlis and Saccaromyces cerevisiae were stuied with filter paper method in this paper. Each of the four extracts showed different antibacterial activity: The water extract is the strongest one; l-butanol extract takes second place; Ethyl acetate and petroleum ether extract is the third. MIC of aqueo

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Savita, Jakhar, and Dahiya Pushpa. "Antibacterial, Antioxidant Activity and Phytochemical Analysis of Euphorbia hirta Linn." Microbiology Research Journal International 20, no. 2 (2017): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.9734/MRJI/2017/34446.

Full text

Abstract:

<strong>Objective:</strong> Crude extracts were prepared from aerial parts of <em>Euphorbia hirta</em> Linn. in four solvents i.e. water, acetone, ethanol and petroleum ether. Extracts were investigated for their phytochemical, antibacterial and antioxidant properties. <strong>Methods:</strong> Plant extracts were prepared by using Soxhlet apparatus. Antibacterial potential was assessed by disc diffusion method against six bacterial strains viz.<em> Klebsiella pneumoniae </em>(MTCC NO 109)<em>, Staphylococcus aureus </em>(MTCC NO 96)<em>, Pseudomonas aeruginosa </em>(MTCC NO 2453)<em>, </em><e

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Ujjwal Kumar Mondol and W. Islam. "Bioseparation of phytochemical constituents from leaf and stem extracts of Mimosa pudica L." International Journal of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences Archive 6, no. 1 (2023): 023–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.53771/ijbpsa.2023.6.1.0075.

Full text

Abstract:

The isolation procedure of chemical constituents was mainly based on fractionation by solvents of varying polarity. After cold extraction, solvent-solvent partitioning of extract was done with different solvents to yield different extracts of leaf and stem of Mimosa pudica L. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis was carried out for petroleum ether, chloroform and ethyl acetate extracts of leaf as well as chloroform and ethyl acetate extracts of stem and 16, 11, 3, 26 and 3 compounds were identified respectively. The major compounds were benzene,1-ethyl-3-methyl- (14.83%) for p

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Tumbas, Vesna, Anamarija Mandic, Gordana Cetkovic, Sonja Djilas, and Jasna Canadanovic-Brunet. "Hplc analysis of phenolic acids in mountain germander (Teucrium montanum L) extracts." Acta Periodica Technologica, no. 35 (2004): 265–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/apt0435265t.

Full text

Abstract:

The methanol, petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, 1-butanol and water extracts were obtained by extraction of mountain germander (Teucrium montanum L). The total phenolic content in extracts was measured by Folin-Ciocalteu method. The 1-butanol extract had the highest phenolic content (296.00 mg/g). High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was employed to define qualitative and quantitative content of phenolic acids in mountain germander extracts. The largest number of phenolic acids were determined in ethyl acetate and 1-butanol extracts, while these acids were not present in pet

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!