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1

Lydiatt, Kathryn, and Gordon H. Barrows. "Worldwide Concession Contracts and Petroleum Legislation." Arab Law Quarterly 2, no. 4 (1987): 424. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3381613.

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2

Begu, Liviu, Maria Vasilescu, Larisa Stanila, and Roxana Clodnitchi. "China-Angola Investment Model." Sustainability 10, no. 8 (2018): 2936. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10082936.

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In the aftermath of Angola’s civil war, strong economic relations developed between the country and the People’s Republic of China. Our study addresses China’s investment risks in Angola, considering an infrastructure-for-petroleum partnership between these two countries. The main working hypothesis is that the recovery of Chinese investments made in Angola is has translated into thousands of barrels of petroleum being imported daily from Angola. We analyzed the main economic, social, and political indicators that describe the situation in Angola that could impact the recovery of Chinese loans
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3

Onorato, William T., and J. Jay Park. "World Petroleum Legislation: Frameworks That Foster Oil and Gas Development." Alberta Law Review 39, no. 1 (2001): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/alr509.

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In this article the authors draw upon the experience of the World Bank in encouraging petroleum investment in its member countries to analyze the essential elements of international-standard legislative frameworks for petroleum exploration and production operations. The basic components of Petroleum Law, Regulations, and Model Contracts are examined with a view to explaining the principles and rationale for each essential element of successful legislative frameworks while recognizing that there is room for a myriad of variations and innovation depending on the hydrocarbon endowment, real or pe
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4

Khatchadourian, Minas. "Legal Safeguards in Egypt's Petroleum Concession Agreements." Arab Law Quarterly 22, no. 4 (2008): 387–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157302508x374410.

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This article deals with the concession contracts for the exploration and the production of oil and gas in Egypt. Such tripartite contracts are concluded between the Government of Egypt (GOE) as the host country, a National Oil Company (NOC) as the concession holder and an international oil company (IOC) as the foreign contractor who receives a part of the oil or gas production on a production sharing agreement (PSA). From an Egyptian legal perspective, this contract is qualified as a State contract which is supposed to give the Government some exorbitant powers towards its counterparts. Howeve
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5

Al-Bidery, Sinan. "Petroleum Arbitration Agreement in Iraq: A Tortoise and Hare Race." Arab Law Quarterly 30, no. 1 (2016): 53–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15730255-12341311.

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Trustworthy and effective arbitration is a vital guarantee for foreign investors in the petroleum sector, especially those seeking to invest in post-conflict countries such as Iraq. This article is an evaluation of petroleum arbitration agreements in Iraq, which has not yet promulgated a basic arbitration law, let alone for international investment disputes, nor is it is a party to the New York Convention of 1958 or a member of International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes. It examines the use of legislation concerning arbitration agreements, and argues that the relevant provi
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6

Thomas, Colin G., and Catherine A. Hayne. "THE IMPACT OF TAXATION LEGISLATION DEVELOPMENTS ON NON- RESIDENTS INVESTING IN AUSTRALIAN PETROLEUM PROJECTS." APPEA Journal 29, no. 1 (1989): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj88010.

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Australian legislation has recently undergone further developments which affect non- residents investing in Australian petroleum projects. The comments in this paper reflect our understanding of the law at November 1988.These legislative developments have occurred in foreign investment rules and primary tax areas such as the thin capitalisation and debt creation rules for nonresident investors, Australian capital gains tax including the new involuntary roll- over provisions, the Australian dividend imputation system, and secondary taxes such as state royalties and excises and petroleum resourc
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7

Cole, D. A. "ENVIRONMENTAL LAW REGIMES—PETROLEUM OPERATIONS IN AUSTRALIA'S OFFSHORE AREAS." APPEA Journal 35, no. 1 (1995): 813. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj94058.

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Increasing petroleum activity in Australia's off­shore areas is heightening industry, government and community awareness of the potential impact of these operations on marine ecosystems and coastal environments.The Offshore Constitutional Settlement of the late 1970s has resolved the issue of allocation of governmental rights and powers over the resources of the sea and the seabed. However, the application of environmental laws to those areas remains largely untested. A complex web of legislation—State, Ter­ritory and Commonwealth—may apply to proposed and on-going petroleum activities.The Com
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8

Vickery, E. "NATIVE TITLE: ITS EFFECTS ON PETROLEUM EXPLORATION." APPEA Journal 35, no. 1 (1995): 774. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj94054.

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The existence of native title in Australia was recognised by the High Court in its historic Mabo No. 2 judgment on 3 June 1992. Native title is a shorthand expression used to describe those activities pursued by native peoples in connection with their traditional lands, in accordance with traditional law and custom. It could be extinguished in many ways, and once extinguished cannot be revived. Following an intense public debate, the Commonwealth enacted the Native Title Act (NTA) which, for most purposes, commenced on 1 January 1994. The NTA recognises and protects native title, enabling its
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9

Aye, Israel, and Emmanuel Onyedi Wingate. "Nigeria’s Flare Gas (Prevention of Waste & Pollution) Regulations 2018." Environmental Law Review 21, no. 2 (2019): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461452919838264.

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Nigeria has recently issued the Flare Gas (Prevention of Waste & Pollution) Regulations 2018. Its objective is to completely phase out gas flaring which has persisted notwithstanding several efforts to encourage associated gas utilisation and discourage the process. This work assesses the Regulations in light of enabling legislation, particularly the Petroleum Act 1969 and the Associated Gas (Reinjection) Act 1979 to address questions that arise regarding some of its innovative aspects such as the taking of all flare gas by the Federal Government of Nigeria and a new permits regime to enab
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10

Fahey, James, and Rosemary Lyster. "Geosequestration in Australia: Existing and Proposed Regulatory Mechanisms." Journal for European Environmental & Planning Law 4, no. 5 (2007): 378–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187601007x00316.

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AbstractGeosequestration1 involves the capture (from power stations and other facilities) and storage of carbon dioxide for very long periods of time in underground geological formations. This article is concerned with key legal and regulatory issues associated with establishing and operating geosequestration projects in Australia. It highlights the recent increased interest in, and raised profile of, using geosequestration as a greenhouse gas abatement measure in Australia. It reviews the cooperative efforts of the States, Territories and the Commonwealth to develop a nationally consistent re
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11

Nishimura, Douglas S. "The Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act and the Petroleum Industry: The Blue Range Resource Corporation Proceedings." Alberta Law Review 39, no. 1 (2001): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/alr508.

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This article provides an analysis of s. II of the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act and the decisions arising out of the Blue Range litigation. While comparing the CCAA legislation with the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act and the United States Bankruptcy Code the author analyzes the impact of the Blue Range Decisions on insolvency law and the petroleum industry.
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12

Hooke, Frank M. "THE NATIVE TITLES ACT 1993—THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY AND THE FUTURE." APPEA Journal 34, no. 2 (1994): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj93099.

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The judgement of the High Court of Australia in 1992 in Mabo v. Queensland has had a major impact on land law in Australia.The Native Titles Act, 1993, is the first of what will be many steps in a long, complex legislative program to integrate 'native title', into Australia's land law.Those drafting the Native Title Act seemed to have concentrated on dealing with 'native title' issues in isolation and to have ignored or put to one side the need for it to mesh with other aspects of land law. This has created uncertainty for many users of land and will require review.Although the contrary was in
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13

Moore, R. K., and R. M. Willcocks. "SOME COMMERCIAL ASPECTS OF PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND MINING." APPEA Journal 25, no. 1 (1985): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj84014.

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The petroleum industry in Australia is at the centre of a web of complex laws. In addition to the legislation under which petroleum exploration and production tenements are granted there is a multiplicity of statutes and regulations, Commonwealth and State, which have a direct bearing on the conduct of those involved in exploring for or exploiting Australia's petroleum reserves. For example, the level of participation by foreigners is governed by the Commonwealth Foreign Investment Guidelines and the Foreign Takeovers Act 1975; the Commonwealth has control over the export of petroleum under th
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14

Elias-Roberts, Alicia. "Balancing Environmental Protection and Offshore Petroleum Developments in Guyana." Global Energy Law and Sustainability 1, no. 1 (2020): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/gels.2020.0004.

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This paper reviews Guyana's challenge to regulate the new petroleum sector. The need to amend several pieces of legislation to be aligned with the Aichi targets for 2020 under the Convention on Biological Diversity are examined. Aichi Target 11 provides that ‘by 2020, at least 17 per cent of terrestrial and inland water areas and 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, especially areas of particular importance for biodiversity and ecosystem services, are conserved through effectively and equitably managed, ecologically representative and well-connected systems of protected areas and other eff
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15

Johnson, Eric, and Carl Vadenbo. "Modelling Variation in Petroleum Products’ Refining Footprints." Sustainability 12, no. 22 (2020): 9316. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12229316.

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Energy-related greenhouse gas emissions dominate the carbon footprints of most product systems, where petroleum is one of the main types of energy sources. This is consumed as a variety of refined products, most notably diesel, petrol (gasoline) and jet fuel (kerosene). Refined product carbon footprints are of great importance to regulators, policymakers and environmental decision-makers. For instance, they are at the heart of current legislation, such as the European Union’s Renewable Energy Directive or the United States’ Renewable Fuels Standard. This study identified 14 datasets that repor
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16

Shirai, Sakae. "HISTORICAL BUILDUP OF OIL SPILL RESPONSE CAPABILITY IN JAPAN." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1993, no. 1 (1993): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1993-1-39.

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ABSTRACT With the large oil spill that occurred in 1971 as an impetus, Japan's Maritime Pollution and Disaster Prevention Law was amended in 1973 and subsequently in 1976. The amendments required owners of vessels and petroleum facilities to retain designated quantities of oil boom, sorbent, dispersant, and other items to minimize impact from spills. A large oil spill caused by a ruptured crude oil storage tank in 1974 led to the enactment of additional legislation: the Petroleum Complex Disaster Prevention Law. Under this, petroleum facilities are required to maintain designated quantities of
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17

Blanco, Elena Merino, and Ben Pontin. "Litigating Extraterritorial Nuisances under English Common Law and UK Statute." Transnational Environmental Law 6, no. 2 (2016): 285–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2047102516000303.

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AbstractEnglish common law and United Kingdom legislation provide various – overall liberal – jurisdictional grounds for hearing foreign tort claims. The article examines these grounds with reference to recent and ongoing oil pollution nuisance litigation involving Royal Dutch Shell Plc and its Nigerian subsidiary operating in the Niger Delta. Particular attention is given to the factors taken into account by the court in exercising its discretion to allow service out of the jurisdiction in cases of pollution taking place abroad under the principle offorum non conveniens. Following the widely
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18

Kuleshova, Anastasia. "The Legal Regulation of the Relations in Oil and Gas Production: The Problem Statement." Legal Concept, no. 3 (November 2020): 103–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/lc.jvolsu.2020.3.14.

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Introduction: the paper deals with certain issues of the legal regulation of the relations in oil and gas production. The reasons for the fragmentary and non-systematic legal regulation of the economic relations for the planning and working of mines by the special legislation are highlighted. The paper considers the system of norms regulating the control in the Russian Federation, which requires further development regarding the establishment of sanctions for the violations of environmental safety and negative impact on the environment. The purpose of research: to analyze the features of the l
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19

Boza, Marianna, and Ana Paola Gutierrez Rico. "Duties and challenges of the regulation related to decommissioning and abandonment of oil wells in Colombia." Journal of World Energy Law & Business 12, no. 5 (2019): 387–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jwelb/jwz025.

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Abstract Under Colombian petroleum legislation, certain procedures must be applied when an oil well that has been drilled turns out to be dry or must be abandoned due to mechanical problems. In these cases the steps of physical abandonment, dismantling of facilities and restoration must be fulfilled, a situation that can occur in any of the phases of the contract, leading to a variation in the obligations by the concessionaire according to the activities that must be performed in each phase. The Agencia Nacional de Hidrocarburos (ANH by its acronym in Spanish) is the administrator of the hydro
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20

Tlale, Mpho Tsepiso. "Conflicting Levels of Engagement under the Interim Protection of Informal Land Rights Act and the Minerals and Petroleum Development Act: A Closer Look at the Xolobeni Community Dispute." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal 23 (June 18, 2020): 1–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2020/v23i0a6856.

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The South African customary land tenure system is currently administered in terms of the Interim Protection of Informal Land Rights Act 31 of 1996 (IPILRA). As the name suggests, this is a temporary measure to protect vulnerable customary land rights while awaiting permanent communal land tenure legislation. In terms of section 2(1) of the IPILRA, no person may be deprived of any informal right to land without his or her consent. This provision is subject to subsection (4) of the IPILRA, the Expropriation Act 63 of 1975 or any other law that provides for the expropriation of land rights. Accor
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21

Williamson, Max. "TIMOR GAP ZONE OF CO-OPERATION TREATY: TAXATION ISSUES ARISING FROM THE CONDUCT OF PETROLEUM OPERATIONS IN AREA A." APPEA Journal 30, no. 1 (1990): 390. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj89027.

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It is commendable that our governments have reached agreement on the delicate and difficult issues which are the subject of the Treaty and have provided a leading example of international co-operation. Nonetheless, whilst oil industry participants may be pleased at this major development and encouragement to future exploration for oil reserves, many practical issues still need resolution during the legislative stage of 'bedding down' the Treaty initiatives.Other authors have reviewed the legal and operating regimes of the Timor Gap Zone of Co-operation Treaty.This paper is therefore only conce
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22

Costello, V. Adm John D. "The Metamorphosis of PIRO into MSRC." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1991, no. 1 (1991): 65–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1991-1-65.

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ABSTRACT In reaction to the March 1989 oil spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska, the oil industry formed a high-level task force to study the problems associated with maritime transportation of petroleum. The task force recommended the creation of a Petroleum Industry Response Organization (PIRO), financed entirely by industry. This company would have three missions: response, readiness, and research and development. PIRO was conceived to fill the void in the nation's capability to manage catastrophic offshore spills of persistent oils. Bringing the PIRO concept to reality required resolving
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23

Radelyuk, Ivan, Kamshat Tussupova, Kulshat Zhapargazinova, Madeniyet Yelubay, and Magnus Persson. "Pitfalls of Wastewater Treatment in Oil Refinery Enterprises in Kazakhstan—A System Approach." Sustainability 11, no. 6 (2019): 1618. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11061618.

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The present article is an assessment of wastewater treatment processes in the oil refinery sector in Kazakhstan by comparing relevant experience of developed and developing countries. The legislation in this sphere, the treatment methods, the discharge process and the effect on the environment were evaluated following international and national regulations. In our study, the wastewater systems in three factories in Kazakhstan were assessed. Results show that, even though the environmental regulation in Kazakhstan promotes the polluter pays principle and follows the World Health Organization (W
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24

Williams, Rod, Rasmus Pettinen, Pauline Ziman, Kenneth Kar, and Roland Dauphin. "Fuel Effects on Regulated and Unregulated Emissions from Two Commercial Euro V and Euro VI Road Transport Vehicles." Sustainability 13, no. 14 (2021): 7985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147985.

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Substantial advances in European road vehicle emissions have been achieved over the past three decades driven by strengthening revisions in emissions legislation and enabled by advances in fuel, vehicle engine and emissions control technologies. As both vehicle technology and emissions legislation in Europe continue to evolve, Concawe has conducted a study to examine the effects that fuels can have on emissions, in this case from commercial road vehicles. A bus certified to Euro VI emissions level and a delivery truck certified to Euro V emissions level have been tested on a chassis-dyno over
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25

Ball, Simon. "Liabilities of industry stakeholders for pollution caused in Australian waters." APPEA Journal 51, no. 2 (2011): 719. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj10099.

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There is no doubt that the recent Montara and Deepwater Horizon oil spills were catastrophic; the clean up continues and litigation is likely to drag on for several years. Who is held liable for the cost and clean up of an oil pollution event? Are these spills likely to change the field—if so, in what ways? Will the present contracting and insurance practices of Australian industry players be sufficient to protect them in the future? Offshore petroleum and gas production activities are covered by a range of sometimes confusing international, federal and state or territory laws. Operators, dire
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26

Magaril, Elena, Romen Magaril, Hussain H. Al-Kayiem, Elena Skvortsova, Ilya Anisimov, and Elena Cristina Rada. "Investigation on the Possibility of Increasing the Environmental Safety and Fuel Efficiency of Vehicles by Means of Gasoline Nano-Additive." Sustainability 11, no. 7 (2019): 2165. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11072165.

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Environmental safety problem originated from vehicles requires development and exploration of integrated and effective solutions, which considers the development level of technologies, the cost of their widespread use, the legislation requirements and other relevant aspects. One improvement method of the petroleum-derived fuels characteristics is the use of additives that complement the refining methods and provide ample opportunities to influence the individual characteristics. The aim of this work is to study the influence of the developed multifunctional surface-active nano-additive on the
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27

Zakharchenko, Andrey V., Alexander E. Gonchar, Roman Y. Shestakov, and Polina V. Pugacheva. "Improvement of legislation in the field of development and approval of plans for the prevention and elimination of oil spillage and spills of petroleum products at the facilities of main pipelines." SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGIES OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION 10, no. 6 (2020): 654–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.28999/2541-9595-2020-10-6-654-662.

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The procedure for action in cases of a threat or an accident at oil pipeline transport facilities is defined in the relevant plans for emergency spillage prevention and response – ESPR. The purpose of the article is to analyze the requirements of the legislation in the field of development and approval of ESPR. The specifics of ESRP development at trunk pipeline facilities in Russia are noted, the US experience in combating oil and oil products spillage is presented. The problematic issues in the development and approval of ESRP, relevant for the domestic system of main oil pipeline transport,
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28

Miranda, Darío, Ana María Betancur, and Guillermo Gutiérrez. "Master Plans, a New Approach for Contingency Planning in the Colombian Oil Industryi." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2003, no. 1 (2003): 1189–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2003-1-1189.

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ABSTRACT Up to a few years ago, contingency planning in the Colombian oil industry treated contingency plans for oil spills, fires and explosions as independent contingency plans. Strategies, operational procedures and equipment were selected for each type of emergency response. This condition reduced overall performance for different types of emergencies and restricted an emergency brigade's responsibility and commitment when facing an emergency. The members of a fire brigade, for example, did not have enough experience to control an oil spill and simply felt that they were not responsible fo
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29

Pereira, Eduardo G., Tolulope O. Taiwo, and Ngozi Chinwa Ole. "Addressing Residual Liability and Insolvency in Disused Oil and Gas Infrastructure Left in Place: The Cases of Brazil, Nigeria, and Trinidad and Tobago." Journal of Sustainable Development Law and Policy (The) 11, no. 2 (2021): 326–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jsdlp.v11i2.3.

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This article analyses the decommissioning framework for oil and gas infrastructures in Brazil, Nigeria, and Trinidad and Tobago. It examines whether the existing provisions in each country are able to guarantee that the government and, by extension taxpayers, do not bear the costs of decommissioning and, the consequences of insolvency on residual liabilities. An additional motivation for this examination is the ongoing Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), a pandemic with significant adverse impacts on the oil and gas industry. A likely consequence of the economic devastation from this is the i
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30

Da Roda, Arménio Alberto Rodrigues. "As participações governamentais nas industrias petrolíferas e de gás natural no direito comparado e seu impacto para o desenvolvimento econômico." Revista de Direito da Administração Pública 1, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.47096/redap.v1i1.199.

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<p><strong>RESUMO: </strong>Este artigo trata a análise normativa comparada das participações do Estado nas indústrias petrolíferas e de gás natural, a partir de uma análise da legislação petrolífera no Brasil, Moçambique e Angola, além de uma diminuta análise em relação à Nigéria. Aborda também seu impacto no desenvolvimento econômico dos países mencionados. As participações estatais nas indústrias petrolíferas apresentam natureza distintas em cada ordem jurídica estatal, que pode ter como fonte um ato normativo ou os contratos jurídicos que podem revestir a natureza adminis
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31

Zulhafiz Wan Zahari, Wan M., and Farid Sufian bin Shuaib. "The distribution of petroleum resources in Malaysia: unpacking federalism." Journal of World Energy Law & Business, December 11, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jwelb/jwaa040.

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Abstract This article examines the concept of federalism in the oil and gas industry in Malaysia. The petroleum industry is one of the 12 National Key Economic Areas (NKEAs) to enhance national growth under Malaysia’s Economic Transformation Programme (ETP). Due to its economic significance, the petroleum industry was given priority by the Government of Malaysia. The development of the oil and gas industry in Malaysia can be divided into two stages, ie the period before 1974 and after 1974. Prior to 1974, the ownership of hydrocarbon resources was placed under the jurisdiction of the respectiv
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32

Daintith, Terence. "Legal form and independence of specialist regulators: the case of the Oil and Gas authority." Amicus Curiae, October 22, 2019, 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.14296/ac.v2017i109.5026.

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In this paper based on a presentation given at an IALS lunchtime seminar, Professorial Fellow and former Director of the Institute Terence Daintith explores the form, governance and remit of the Oil and Gas authority. As this legal form had never before been used for a specialist regulator in the UK, he suggests it is worth asking:
 
 why this was done;
 what government companies normally do;
 what were the closest precedents;
 what were the effects of the choice in relation to the control, accountability, and independence of the regulator; and
 what might be the
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