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Academic literature on the topic 'Pétrologie – Volcanisme'
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Journal articles on the topic "Pétrologie – Volcanisme"
Rachdi, Hayat, M'Hamed Berrahma, Michel Delaloye, Anne Faure-Muret, and Mohamed Dahmani. "Le volcanisme tertiare du Rekkame (Maroc): pétrologie, géochimie et géochronologie." Journal of African Earth Sciences 24, no. 3 (April 1997): 259–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0899-5362(97)00042-0.
Full textOttaviani-Spella, Marie-Madeleine, Marielle Girard, Pierre Rochette, Alain Cheilletz, and Michel Thinon. "Le volcanisme acide burdigalien du Sud de la Corse : pétrologie, datation K–Ar, paléomagnétisme." Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science 333, no. 2 (July 2001): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1251-8050(01)01614-7.
Full textMoukadiri, Ali, and Jacques Bouloton. "Pétrologie des granulites exhumées par le volcanisme récent du Moyen Atlas: aperçu sur la croûte inférieure néogène du Maroc central." Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science 327, no. 11 (December 1998): 731–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1251-8050(99)80043-3.
Full textLubala, Ruananza Toto, and Anne Rafoni. "Pétrologie et signification géodynamique du volcanisme alcalin mio-pliocène de la région du lac Natron (Rift Est-africain, Tanzanie). Petrology and geodynamic signification of Lake Natron Mio-Pliocene alkaline volcanism (East African Rift Valley, Tanzania)." Sciences Géologiques. Bulletin 40, no. 1 (1987): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/sgeol.1987.1749.
Full textHernandez, J. "Pétrologie du massif volcanique du Guilliz (Maroc oriental). Cristallisation fractionnée, mélanges de magmas et transferts de fluides dans une série shoshonitique." Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983) 5, no. 4 (January 1986): 381–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(86)90053-9.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Pétrologie – Volcanisme"
Nkouandou, Oumarou Faarouk. "Pétrologie du volcanisme cénozoïque au nord et à l'est de Ngaoundéré (Adamaoua, Cameroun)." Paris 6, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA066576.
Full textBennouna, Azzeddine. "Le volcanisme rhyolitique carbonifère des Vosges méridionales : pétrologie, minéralogie, géochimie et relations avec le plutonisme." Nancy 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987NAN10136.
Full textYacouba, Ahmed. "Pétrologie et relations structurales des volcanités cénozoïques du Niger oriental : fossé tectonique du Tefidet (Aïr)." Orléans, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989ORLE2001.
Full textBaudouin, Céline. "Volcanisme alcalin associé à l'initiation de la rupture continentale : Rift Est Africain, Tanzanie, bassin de Manyara." Thesis, Montpellier, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016MONTT114/document.
Full textEast African Rift (EAR) is the divergent plate boundary. EAR exposes different stages of extension, from early stage rifting in Tanzania to oceanic accretion in Afar (Ethiopia). Manyara basin is the southernmost rift system of the east branch of EAR with recent volcanism (< 1.5 Ma) and a seismic swarm in the lower crust (20 – 40 km). Due to its location and tectonic setting, the Manyara basin offers the opportunity to study the earliest stage of rift initiation. Manyara volcanism is composed of several types of hyper-alkaline lavas as Mg-nephelinites (Mg# > 55) (Labait, Kwaraha), calciocarbonatite (Kwaraha) and evolved nephelinites (Mg# < 35) (Hanang).Mg-nephelinites (Labait and Kwaraha) are primary lavas mainly composed of olivine and clinopyroxene (cpx). Geochemical modelling from trace elements suggests that these primary magmas result from a degree of partial melting < 1 % from a CO2-garnet-phlogopite-bearing peridotite. These magmas have an asthenospheric source at depth > 120 km (lava carries xenoliths with equilibrium conditions > 4 GPa). The minerals were crystallized from a magma with a low H2O content (0.1 and 0.5 wt% H2O). The calciocarbonatite and evolved nephelinites are derived from Mg-nephelinites by fractional crystallization and immiscibility processes. Hanang nephelinites are silica- and alkaline-rich lavas (44.2 – 46.7 wt % SiO2, 9.5 –12.1 wt % Na2O+K2O, respectively) composed by cpx, Ti-garnet, nepheline, apatite and titanite. Complex zonation of cpx (e.g. abrupt change of Mg#, Nb/Ta, and H2O) and trace element patterns of nephelinites record magmatic differentiation involving open system with carbonate-silicate immiscibility and primary melt replenishment. The low H2O content of cpx (3 – 25 ppm wt. H2O) indicates that at least 0.3 wt % H2O was present at depth during carbonate-rich nephelinite crystallization at 340 – 640 MPa and 1050 – 1100 °C. The study of hosted-nepheline melt inclusions from Hanang allows constraining the late magmatic evolution of nephelinites during storage and magma ascent. Melt inclusions are composed by a silicate trachytic glass, a carbonate phase and a shrinkage bubble. Trachytic glass contains high content in CO2 (0.43 wt %, SIMS analyses), sulfur (0.21 – 0.92 wt % S), chlorine (0.28 –0.84 wt % Cl) and H2O low content (< 0.1 wt %, Raman analyses). Immiscibility process leading to the formation of carbonate occurs in a closed system during rapid magma ascent between 200 – 500 MPa. The carbonate phase is a Ca-Na-K-S-rich and anhydrous carbonate (33 wt % CaO, 20 wt % Na2O, 3 wt % K2O, and 3 wt % S). The pre-immiscible liquid has a phonolitic composition with 6 ± 1.5 wt % CO2 at 700 MPa. A preliminary study of melt inclusions by XANES spectroscopy and whole rocks by Mössbauer spectroscopy was used to determine these Manyara lavas were formed at oxidizing conditions (~ ΔFMQ +1.5).The early stage rifting volcanism (Manyara Basin) is characterized by CO2-rich and H2O-poor magmas from at least 120 km below the rift escarpment. The presence of CO2-rich magmas and the small amount of volcanic rocks erupted at the surface may indicate that the storage and percolation of these magmas at depth is a potential trigger for deep seismic swarms
Grancea, Luminita. "Magmas et fluides hydrothermaux : relations entre volcanisme et gisements de type épithermal et porphyre." Nancy 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001NAN10232.
Full textLakhrissi, Moulay Abdessamad. "Pétrologie, minéralogie, géochimie du volcanisme dévono-dinantien des Vosges méridionales (France) : sa place dans le contexte géodynamique varisque." Lille 1, 1996. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/1996/50376-1996-168.pdf.
Full textVidal, Solano Jesus Roberto. "Le volcanisme hyperalcalin d'âge miocène moyen du Nord-Ouest du mexique (Sonora) : minéralogie, géochimie, cadre géodynamique." Aix-Marseille 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AIX30018.
Full textPeralkaline rocks outcrop in northwestern Mexico. Field studies 40Ar/39Ar geochronology, mineral chemistry, geochemistry and isotopic data contribute to establishing the petrogenesis of these rhyolites. Acidic peralkaline rocks contain sodic sanidine, fayalite, ferrohedenbergite, arfvedsonite and asnigmatite. This volcanism has been dated between 20 and 12 Ma. Trace elements support the existence of a genetic link between basalts and peralkaline rhyolites. Isotopic data show huge variations in the Sr isotopic ratios (from 0,705 to 0,720) related to contamination by the precambrian crust. Modeling of the isotopic data support an origin of the peralkaline rhyolite by fractionnal crystallisation of basalts and contamination by the precambrian crust. The Middle Miocene peralkaline volcanism, emplaced on the western margin of the North American craton, corresponds to the initial stage of continental break-up that pre-dates the opening of the Gulf of California
Mbowou, Gbambié Isaac Bertand. "Pétrologie du massif de Djinga Tadorgal (Adamaoua, Cameroun) : comparaison avec le volcanisme des îles de São Tomé et Principe et du lac Tchad ("Ligne Chaude du Cameroun")." Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066509.
Full textHonthaas, Christian. "Contribution de la croûte continentale au magmatisme d'arc : pétrologie, géochimie et géochronologie du volcanisme de la mer de Banda et de l'arc d'Ambon (Indonésie orientale)." Brest, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BRES2015.
Full textMonjaret, Marie-Claire. "Le magmatisme des fossés à l'arrière de l'arc des Nouvelles Hébrides (Vanuatu) (campagne SEAPSO 2 du NO JEan Charcot) : implications géodynamiques : chronologie, pétrologie, géochimie." Brest, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BRES2010.
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