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1

Gao, Henry. "Promising Trail or Perilous Trap? Engaging China in the WTO and Beyond." AJIL Unbound 116 (2022): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aju.2022.1.

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How to deal with China? This is the biggest question confronting U.S. trade policy—or even the United States’ entire foreign policy—today. Over the past few years, the debate on this important issue has benefited from the contributions of many trade law scholars, including those by Mark Wu, Jennifer Hillman, Petros Mavroidis, André Sapir, Rob Howse, Weihuan Zhou, and the present author. In “Governing the Interface of U.S.-China Trade Relations,” Gregory Shaffer offers refreshing insights. Building on the framework developed by the U.S.-China Trade Policy Working Group, of which he is a member,
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Hall, Rosalie Arcala. "Governance during Disasters: Intra-Governmental and Non-Governmental Coordination in the 2006 Guimaras Oil Spill." Philippine Political Science Journal 31, no. 1 (2010): 117–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2165025x-03101005.

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The responses of the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG), Petron, government line agencies, local government authorities and non-government organizations to the 2006 Solar I oil spill were moderated by their relative positions within overlapping and competing disaster-specific frameworks at the agency (PCG), local and regional levels. The regional Task Force Solar I Oil Spill (RTFSOS), once convened, overshadowed the other frameworks owing largely to national calamity funds channeled through its member line agencies. While the task force design allowed for better job delineation and horizontal coordi
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Roberts, Nathan V. "Camellia: A software framework for discontinuous Petrov–Galerkin methods." Computers & Mathematics with Applications 68, no. 11 (2014): 1581–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2014.08.010.

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Abdullah, N. H., M. N. Irwan, and Al Emran Ismail. "Axial Energy Absorption of Kenaf Yarn Winding Cylindrical Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 773-774 (July 2015): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.773-774.123.

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The use of biopetrol fuel as alternative fuels in gasoline engine has been around for many years and Ethanol-petrol has the potential to be used as alternative fuel that can reduce the total CO2 emission from internal petrol engine. However, the changes of bio-petrol is a very complex and need further understanding for researchers due to the relevance of the increase in the petroleum price and the future environmental regulation. This review paper focuses to ascertain a new approach in potential on ethanol-petrol blends operating with a petrol engine especially the effects of ethanol gas petro
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Atan, Nazrul, Azizul Mokhtar, Najib Rahman, and Amir Khalid. "Experimental Investigation on Ethanol-Petrol Blends Operating with a Petrol Engine: An Overview." Applied Mechanics and Materials 773-774 (July 2015): 465–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.773-774.465.

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The use of biopetrol fuel as alternative fuels in gasoline engine has been around for many years and Ethanol-petrol has the potential to be used as alternative fuel that can reduce the total CO2emission from internal petrol engine. However, the changes of bio-petrol is a very complex and need further understanding for researchers due to the relevance of the increase in the petroleum price and the future environmental regulation. This review paper focuses to ascertain a new approach in potential on ethanol-petrol blends operating with a petrol engine especially the effects of ethanol gas petrol
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6

Chakraborty, Ankit, Stefan Henneking, and Leszek Demkowicz. "An anisotropic hp-adaptation framework for ultraweak discontinuous Petrov–Galerkin formulations." Computers & Mathematics with Applications 167 (August 2024): 315–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2024.05.025.

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Ayenigba, Alfred Ayo. "A Decade of Fuel Price Fluctuations: The Trend and Their Inflationary Effects in Nigeria (2014-2024)." Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS 3, no. 2 (2025): 669–81. https://doi.org/10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i2.5438.

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This study examines the decade-long (2014–2024) relationship between petrol price fluctuations and inflation in Nigeria, a petroleum-dependent economy grappling with fuel subsidy reforms, currency instability, and global oil market shocks. Leveraging quantitative analysis of annual data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), and Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), the research employs time series trend analysis, Pearson’s correlation (r = 0.93), and linear regression modeling ( ​) to reveal that petrol price changes explain 87.1% of inflation v
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Alcalde, Celia. "Self-Knowledge in Petrus Hispanus’ Commentary on the De anima." Patristica et Mediævalia 41, no. 2 (2020): 71–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.34096/petm.v41.n2.8364.

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In the Sententia cum questionibus in libros De anima I-II Aristotelis (c. 1240), attributed to Petrus Hispanus, the recovered Aristotelian understanding of the soul does not completely replace the old Neoplatonic frame. Indeed, the commentary holds the existence of self-knowledge from the very beginning of the existence of the soul, before the acquisition of species. The aim of this paper is to describe Sententia’s view on self-knowledge analysing it in the context of its eclectic psychology and epistemology. I will attempt to demonstrate that, although the commentary is set in an explicit Neo
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J. Iyalla, Apiribo. "A Theoretical Framework for the Analysis of Nigeria's Petrol Subsidy (Part 1)." Journal of Economics Theory 12, no. 2-6 (2019): 25–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.36478/jeth.2018.25.27.

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10

Sembiring, Raharja, and Rut Debora Butarbutar. "Hormatilah Istrimu: Sebuah Penafsiran Terhadap 1 Petrus 3:7." GEMA TEOLOGIKA: Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual dan Filsafat Keilahian 6, no. 2 (2021): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.21460/gema.2021.62.621.

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Abstract1 Peter 3:1–7 is a dilemmatic text. The word hupotassō or ‘subject to’ in this passage is often used to justify female subordination.This article uses the identity of 1 Peter’s addressee, paroikos kai parepidēmos, as a hermeutical framework to get new ideas on the meaning of relations between men and women. The existence of verse 7 in haustafeln’s advice of 1 Peter 3:1–7 indicates that the spirit of equality has been echoed by the author in the Greco-Roman patriarchal society. A husband who was already a believer is a potential point for constructing gender equality and, at the same ti
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Hanh, Nguyen Hoang Phuoc, and Tang Thi Bich Diem. "Legal Issues on Petrol and Oil Trading Activities – Experience from Singapore, China and Lessons for Vietnam." Vietnamese Journal of Legal Sciences 9, no. 2 (2023): 51–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vjls-2023-0009.

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Abstract With the ultimate aim of ensuring national energy security, Vietnam government issued Decree No. 83/2014/ND-CP dated September 3th, 2014 regulating petrolium and oil trading which later was amended by Decree No. 95/2021/ND-CP. The implementation of various decrees has significantly transformed the domestic petroleum market, enabling petrol and oil businesses to operate largely on market mechanisms under state oversight, with domestic gasoline prices flexibly and promptly adjusted in line with global trends as per government directives and legal provisions. The Ministry of Industry and
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Carey, Graham F., A. L. Pardhanani, and S. W. Bova. "Advanced Numerical Methods and Software Approaches for Semiconductor Device Simulation." VLSI Design 10, no. 4 (2000): 391–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/43903.

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In this article we concisely present several modern strategies that are applicable to driftdominated carrier transport in higher-order deterministic models such as the driftdiffusion, hydrodynamic, and quantum hydrodynamic systems. The approaches include extensions of “upwind” and artificial dissipation schemes, generalization of the traditional Scharfetter – Gummel approach, Petrov – Galerkin and streamline-upwind Petrov Galerkin (SUPG), “entropy” variables, transformations, least-squares mixed methods and other stabilized Galerkin schemes such as Galerkin least squares and discontinuous Gale
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Ahmad Jais, Syaza Izni Inarah, and Norafneeza Norazahar. "Evaluating the COVID-19 Preventive Measures Practised at Two Petrol Stations in Johor Bahru, Malaysia." Journal of Energy and Safety Technology (JEST) 5, no. 1 (2022): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jest.v5n1.108.

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In conjunction with the pandemic situation of COVID-19 around the world, the Prime Minister of Malaysia announced the first Movement Control Order (MCO) in March 2020 which forbade mass gatherings activities and international travels. The MCO imposed the closure of most sectors and premises except for essential sectors and services, including petrol pump stations as listed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs of Malaysia under strict standard operating procedures (SOPs). The transmission of COVID-19 at petrol pump stations is one of the biggest concerns due to the high traffi
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Asim Zeb, Raja, Muhammad Haziq Khan, Intikhab Alam, Ahtisham Khalid, and Muhammad Faisal Younas. "WELL LOGS ANALYSIS TO ESTIMATE THE PARAMETERS OF SAWAN-2 AND SAWAN-3 GAS FIELD." MALAYSIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 5, no. 2 (2020): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/mjg.02.2021.69.75.

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The lower Indus basin is leading hydrocarbon carriage sedimentary basin in Pakistan. Evaluation of two sorts out wells namely Sawan-2 and Sawan-3 has been assumed in this work for estimation and dispensation of petro physical framework using well log data. The systematic formation assessment by using petro physical studies and neutron density cross plots reveal that lithofacies mainly composed of sandstone. The hydrocarbon capability of the formation zone have been mark through several isometric maps such as water saturation, picket plots, cross plots, log analysis Phie vs depth and composite
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Himona, Eleni, and Andreas Poullikkas. "Comparative Review of Natural Gas Vehicles During the Energy Transition." Energies 18, no. 13 (2025): 3512. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18133512.

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The global climate crisis necessitates the urgent implementation of sustainable practices and carbon emission reduction strategies across all sectors. Transport, as a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, requires transitional technologies to bridge the gap between fossil fuel dependency and renewable energy systems. Natural gas, recognised as the cleanest fossil-derived fuel with approximately half the CO2 emissions of coal and 75% of oil, presents a potential transitional solution through Natural Gas Vehicles (NGVs). This manuscript presents several distinctive contributions that ad
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Kushlaf, A. A., and A. E. El Mezweghy. "HYDROCARBON POTENTIALITY OF FACHA RESERVOIR IN ASWAD OIL FIELD, SIRT BASIN, LIBYA." Scientific Journal of Applied Sciences of Sabratha University 3, no. 1 (2020): 62–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.47891/sabujas.v3i1.62-77.

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This paper is to study the structural framework, stratigraphy, and the petro-physical characteristics of Facha reservoir of Gir Formation in Aswad oil field, which is located in Block NC74B at the Zella Trough, south-west of Sirt basin, Libya. The data used have been got from well-logging records of nine exploratory wells distributed in Aswad oil field. These data have been analyzed and interpreted through using analytical cross-plots in order to calculate the petro-physical parameters. The results revealed that the lithological facies consists mainly of dolomite. Moreover, they revealed that
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Ismail, Shahrina, Fong Peng Lim, Gee Choon Lau, and Kai Siong Yow. "A Flexible Model for Fuel Subsidy Reform in Malaysia." ASM Science Journal 19 (June 27, 2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2023.1680.

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Due to the current spike in crude oil prices and the economic uncertainty, the government of Malaysia is in the midst of revising the current fuel subsidy scheme that imposes caps on both petrol RON95 and diesel. Under the current scheme, all citizens are allowed to refuel subsidised petrol without any restriction. In the year 2022, the projected amount of the fuel subsidy allocation is RM28 billion, compared to RM11 billion in the previous year. To avoid an unhealthy financial position, a more structured fuel subsidy scheme is needed. We propose a framework, namely flexible fuel subsidy schem
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Anggoro, Ilham Pandu, Husmul Beze, and Suci Ramadhani. "Employee Payment Information System Petro Perkasa Indonesia." TEPIAN 6, no. 1 (2025): 31–37. https://doi.org/10.51967/tepian.v6i1.2099.

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In this modern and sophisticated era, technology has become a part of everyday life. Almost everything that is usually done manually, one example is the System. Payroll Information. Payroll Information System is a way to recap salaries and make reports on employee salary slips by using the internet as a medium. With the Payroll Information System website, it is hoped that it will make it easier for the company to recap employee salaries and make employee salary slip so that they can work effectively and efficiently in the process. In this study the author uses the prototype method using the PH
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Das, Sudip, and V. S. Prakash Attili. "Data analysis of ethanol blended petrol programme of India." ECONOMICS AND POLICY OF ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, no. 2 (May 2023): 171–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/efe2022-002008.

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The ethanol blended petrol (EBP) programme of 2018 is a policy framework designed to pro- mote the availability of ethanol in the Indian market and to increase its blending percentage in petrol. The paper focuses on the features, current challenges and critically analyzes EBP 2018. It also compares EBP 2018 with the ethanol blending policies of leading nations and suggests remedial measures. EBP 2009 had proposed a 20% blending target for ethanol in petrol by 2017, while EBP 2018 has fixed a 10% ethanol blending target by 2022 and 20% by 2030. The ethanol blending target could not be achieved
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Chandragiri, Radha Charan, and Tejaswini Palla. "Design of Net Energy Metering System for a Hybrid Energy Storage System." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 3 (2020): 3003–5. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.C5787.029320.

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The expectation for everyday comforts and success of a country fluctuate legitimately with the expansion in the utilization of intensity. The power necessity of the world is expanding at a disturbing rate because of mechanical development, expanded and broad utilization of electrical device. As per world vitality report, around 80% of our vitality is received from regular non-renewable energy sources like oil, gaseous petrol and coal . It is evident from the current scenario that world will have to face the shortage of resources within no time. Hence, it is a call for an alternative vitality s
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Guerrero Fajardo, Carlos Alberto, Sandra Escobar C, and Diego Ramírez N. "Managing salinity in water associated with petrol industry production." Ingeniería e Investigación 25, no. 3 (2005): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/ing.investig.v25n3.14669.

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This article describes a conceptual design for handling an oilfield’s industrial wastewater; its objective was to use type-I fractioned crystallisation within a feasible environmental and technical framework for obtaining the highest percentage of salt. La Gloria, La Gloria Norte and Morichal (all belonging to the Casanare department association) stations were used for planning and analysing this handling alternative as they produce high salt-containing industrial effluent. This alternative was focused on treating 30% of the total volume of the associated water so produced. This volume is expe
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Shen, Peng, Jia Liang He, and Hai Yang Feng. "A Solution of Vehicle Emission Inspection Using RFID Technology." Applied Mechanics and Materials 543-547 (March 2014): 946–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.543-547.946.

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Vehicle emissions are harmful to our environment, so engine maintenance, particularly the catalytic converter is very necessary. Mandatory vehicle examination cannot be taken easily for each vehicle, so it is difficult to enforce the vehicle owners on monitoring the health of their engines daily and taking immediate action to solve their vehicle emission problems. In this paper, we propose a solution framework of vehicle emission inspection by RFID through petrol station.
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Savarese, Marco, Blasi Antonio De, Carmine Zaccagnino, and Carlo Augusto Grazia. "P. I. E. N. O. - Petrol-Filling Itinerary Estimation aNd Optimization." IEEE Access 12 (November 19, 2024): 158094–102. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3483959.

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The recent rise of intelligent transportation systems (ITS) has challenged the integration between different data sources. Reaching the goal of sustainable mobility requires properly managing and merging information coming from the vehicle (intra-) and information coming off the vehicle (inter-). In this paper, we provide a proof-of-concept leveraging on data merging between intra- and inter-networking presenting our framework: Petrol-Filling Itinerary Estimation aNd Optimization (PIENO). PIENO is a system that not only automates the search for the best fuel station bu
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Shaker, Hamid Reza, and Rafael Wisniewski. "Switched Systems Reduction Framework Based on Convex Combination of Generalized Gramians." Journal of Control Science and Engineering 2009 (2009): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/710478.

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A general method for model-order reduction of switched linear dynamical systems is presented. The proposed technique uses convex generalized gramian which is a convex combination of the generalized gramians. It is shown that different classical reduction methods can be developed into the generalized gramian framework for model reduction of linear systems and further for the reduction of switched systems by construction of the convex generalized gramian. Balanced reduction within specified frequency bound is taken as an example which is developed within this framework. In order to avoid numeric
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Giesselmann, Jan, Attila Karsai, and Tabea Tscherpel. "Energy-consistent Petrov–Galerkin time discretization of port-Hamiltonian systems." SMAI Journal of computational mathematics 11 (May 20, 2025): 335–67. https://doi.org/10.5802/smai-jcm.127.

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For a general class of nonlinear port-Hamiltonian systems we develop a high-order time discretization scheme with certain structure preservation properties. The finite or infinite-dimensional system under consideration possesses a Hamiltonian function, which represents an energy in the system and is conserved or dissipated along solutions. For infinite-dimensional systems this structure is preserved under suitable Galerkin discretization in space. The numerical scheme is energy-consistent in the sense that the Hamiltonian of the approximate solutions at time grid points behaves accordingly. Th
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Di Martino, María Del Pilar, Luca De Siena, David Healy, and Stephanie Vialle. "Petro-mineralogical controls on coda attenuation in volcanic rock samples." Geophysical Journal International 226, no. 3 (2021): 1858–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggab198.

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SUMMARY Seismic attenuation measurements, especially those obtained from coda decay analysis, are becoming a key data source for the characterization of the heterogeneous Earth due to their sensitivity to small-scale heterogeneities. However, the relation between the scattering attenuation measured from coda waves and physical rock properties is still unclear. The goal of this study is to identify the main petrophysical and mineralogical factors controlling coda attenuation in volcanic rocks at the laboratory scale, as a necessary step before modelling seismic waves in real volcanic media. Cod
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Beach, Charles. "Frontera Combustible: Conceptualising the State Through the Experiences of Petrol Smugglers in the Colombian/Venezuelan Borderlands of Norte de Santander/Táchira." Journal of Extreme Anthropology 2, no. 2 (2018): 42–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5617/jea.6257.

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This paper is based on an ongoing ethnographic research project conducted in the borderlands between Colombia and Venezuela, in particular the Colombian city of Cúcuta. There is a thriving smuggling trade between the two countries caused by Venezuela’s economic crisis and the extreme devaluation of goods. The area has become one of Colombia’s ‘hottest’ regions due to the proliferation of armed gangs that make money by smuggling of contraband, especially petrol. The article aims to describe how petrol vendors, transporters and smugglers conceptualise the state and how they negotiate and interac
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Kukushkin, Igor Alekseevich, Evgeniy Anatolievich Dmitriev, and Alexei Igorevich Kukushkin. "Petrov culture burial site near the village of Taldy (Karkaralinsk District, Karaganda Region)." Samara Journal of Science 7, no. 2 (2018): 150–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201872202.

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The following paper contains investigation results of the randomly discovered ancient burial site near the village of Taldy (Central Kazakhstan). Accompanying inventory is represented by metal celt-adze, a highly fragmented bracelet with a spiral wound end and a ceramic vessel with a ribbed shoulder and geometric ornament. The obtained material allows attributing the burial site to the Petrov culture of the Bronze Age. The authors of the paper proceed from the weak argumentation of the regional analogue of Petrovka, the Nurtai culture singled out at the end of the 20th century. The current bas
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Et.al, Dr A. Srujana. "Electric Vehicle Battery Modelling and Simulation Using MATLAB-Simulink." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 3 (2021): 4604–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i3.1853.

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Electric vehicles ( EVs) are an alternate means of transport for future as they have great potential to minimize the use of petrol based and other transport fuels that emit high CO2. The components of the BEV framework were discussed here, and a battery electric vehicle (BEV) model was simulated on MATLAB-Simulink. Also, the related components of the electrical system and its corresponding verification equations have been established. In addition, all simulation outcomes were considered. This research provides a basis for further research.
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MEDINA, JULIO, MARCO PICASSO, and JACQUES RAPPAZ. "ERROR ESTIMATES AND ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS FOR NONLINEAR DIFFUSION-CONVECTION PROBLEMS." Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences 06, no. 05 (1996): 689–712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218202596000286.

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A priori and a posteriori error estimates are presented for nonlinear diffusion-convection problems when using the classical Streamline Upwind Petrov-Galerkin (SUPG) scheme and numerical integration. For this purpose, an abstract framework is developed. A priori estimates are derived in the H1 and L2 norms and the error is bounded above and below by an estimator based on the equation residual. An adaptive algorithm requiring the generation of successive Delaunay triangulations is proposed and numerical results confirm the efficiency of our approach.
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Kumar, B. V. Rathish. "A Segregated SUPG/FEM for THDL Analysis In High Speed Slider Bearings With Injection Effect." Journal of Tribology 123, no. 4 (2000): 732–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1339980.

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In this study, a segregated Finite Element Method (FEM) in the Petrov Galerkin framework with suitably defined Streamline Upwind Petrov Galerkin (SUPG) weight functions for a non-isothermal flow with temperature dependent density and viscosity in a high speed slider bearing has been proposed. The nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) governing the mass, momentum and energy conservations in thermohydrodynamic lubrication (THDL) of a high speed slider bearing with injection effects has been numerically analyzed for temperature, velocity and pressure fields. To assess the influence of t
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Ogundari, I. O., A. S. Momodu, A. J. Famurewa, J. B. Akarakiri, and W. O. Siyanbola. "Analysis of Sustainable Cassava Biofuel Production in Nigeria." Energy & Environment 23, no. 4 (2012): 599–618. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/0958-305x.23.4.599.

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Nigeria's biofuels policy advocates the adoption of cassava as feedstock for a 10%-biofuel substitution option in Nigerian transport fuel demand. This policy option is expected to address energy security and environmental consequences of using fossil fuels as the sole source of transport energy in the country. This paper appraised the technological and economic factors necessary for achieving Nigeria's cassava-based biofuel initiative at different substitution levels of 5, 10, and 15% by the Year 2020. A multi-stage energy forecasting and project analysis framework adapted from Coate's structu
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Pastagiya, Pratik Ketankumar. "GST Applied on Petrol and Diesel and Its Impact on Its Price." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 4, no. 3 (2019): 237–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2598640.

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In the present time there was many changes in Indirect tax reform in India established on the nation of “ One Nation, One Market, One Tax “ is finally here. To make India as a financial super power, after the GST. Only a registered dealer can collect GST on the taxable value of goods and services made by him and take Input tax credit. After GST product selling price changed and supplier collected input tax by customers. GST is changing in the whole current indirect tax system. GST is likely to merge the entire multiple and complex taxes under one roof and will make a business very
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Mr. Dilip I. Sangotra, Dr. Ajay V Kolhe, Dr. J Sharana Basaraja, et al. "Design of Aqua Silencer - Future Pollution Control Device." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering Hub (IRJAEH) 2, no. 09 (2024): 2281–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.47392/irjaeh.2024.0311.

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Silencer, a component of the vehicle which controls the unwanted-sounds and also harmful-emission of gases coming through the Internal Combustion motors. The silencer is a major part of any vehicle which runs on fuel because a large portion of locomotives uses petrol for running on roads right now. After consuming, petrol delivers high amount of carbon gasses and also numerous different poisons. Due to these toxins the air is polluted and this causes a negative impact to the people as well as their health and furthermore the climate. Due to the emission which takes place by burning of fuel the
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BACCOU, JEAN, and JACQUES LIANDRAT. "DEFINITION AND ANALYSIS OF A WAVELET/FICTITIOUS DOMAIN SOLVER FOR THE 2D-HEAT EQUATION ON A GENERAL DOMAIN." Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences 16, no. 06 (2006): 819–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218202506001364.

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This paper is devoted to the setting and analysis of a Petrov–Galerkin wavelet-fictitious domain numerical method for the approximation of the solution of multi-dimensional parabolic equations on a general domain. In this method, the original parabolic equation, set on a domain ω, is first discretized in time using a finite difference scheme. At each time step, the corresponding elliptic equation on ω is transformed into a saddle point problem on a functional space defined on a bigger but simply shaped domain Ω where the initial boundary conditions on ω are enforced using surface Lagrange mult
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Rebualos, Rogel Angelo A., Yogi Tri Prasetyo, Maela Madel L. Cahigas, Reny Nadlifatin, Ma Janice J. Gumasing, and Irene Dyah Ayuwati. "Investigating Factors Affecting the Purchase Intention in Petroleum Stations Implementing Sustainable Practices: A Pro-Environmental Behavior Approach with a Consideration of Sustainable Initiatives Knowledge." Sustainability 16, no. 10 (2024): 4121. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16104121.

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The application of sustainability practices has become one of the key drivers to gaining a favorable stand in the market. However, petroleum companies are hesitant with its implementation due to the perceived negative financial impact. This study was conducted to determine the purchase intentions of consumers from petroleum stations implementing sustainability practices by utilizing the pro-environmental planned behavior (PEPB) framework. The research utilized an online questionnaire with 400 respondents who have been a petrol station customer. The data were examined with a higher-order constr
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Devihosur, Shiddalingeshwar Channabasappa, Anurag Chidire, Tobias Massier, and Thomas Hamacher. "Estimating the Energy Demand and Carbon Emission Reduction Potential of Singapore’s Future Road Transport Sector." Sustainability 16, no. 11 (2024): 4754. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16114754.

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About 20% of the world’s CO2 emissions originate from transport. Many countries are committed to decarbonizing their transport sector. Singapore pledged to electrify a whole host of its land transportation fleet, which includes private cars, public buses, ride-hail vehicles, and motorcycles. This paper proposes a simple empirical framework to estimate the future energy demand after 100% electrification has been realized for nine selected road transport vehicle sub-classes and to calculate the carbon emission reduction potential based on various scenarios. The present energy demand for each veh
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Sarfraz, Mehwish, and Rizwan Gul. "An Aczel-Alsina T-Spherical Fuzzy Framework for the Electric Vehicle Selection." Spectrum of Engineering and Management Sciences 3, no. 1 (2025): 158–74. https://doi.org/10.31181/sems31202543s.

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Among many other selection criteria, multi-attribute decision-making is a tool used in various industries, including risk control, numerical examination, cybercrime investigation, networking, etc. Aczel-Alsina aggregation operators are suitable to mitigate the effects of inconsistent data. In this article, we present a few novel methodologies to account for T-spherical fuzzy set data using Aczel-Alsina aggregation techniques. The T-spherical fuzzy Aczel-Alsina weighted average operator and the T-spherical fuzzy Aczel-Alsina ordered weighted average are two examples of these novel, unique appro
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Khan, Mohammad Junaid, Divesh Kumar, Yogendra Narayan, Hasmat Malik, Fausto Pedro García Márquez, and Carlos Quiterio Gómez Muñoz. "A Novel Artificial Intelligence Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Integrated PV-WT-FC Frameworks." Energies 15, no. 9 (2022): 3352. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15093352.

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The development of each country depends on electricity. In this regard, conventional energy sources, e.g., diesel, petrol, etc., are decaying. Consequently, the investigations of renewable energy sources (RES) are increasing as alternate energy sources for the fulfillment of energy requirements. The output characteristics of RES are becoming non-linear. Therefore, the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) techniques are critical for extracting the Maximum Power Point (MPP) from RES, e.g., photovoltaic (PV) and wind turbines (WT). RES such as the Fuel Cell (FC) has been hailed as one of the major
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Ramírez, Carlos Roberto. "Gasolina." Journal of Popular Music Studies 37, no. 1 (2025): 13–38. https://doi.org/10.1525/jpms.2025.37.1.13.

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This study adopts a cross-disciplinary approach to explore the cultural and political impact of Daddy Yankee’s “Gasolina” in post-millennial Puerto Rico, engaging with cultural history, popular music studies, Puerto Rican studies, and mobility studies. By combining textual analysis, archival research, and cultural critique, the study examines the song’s lyrics, music video, and global reception to uncover its significance beyond the realm of entertainment. Aníbal Quijano’s concept of the “coloniality of power” and Cara Daggett’s notion of “petro-masculinity” provide the theoretical framework t
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Dessi-Olive, Jonathan, and Timothy Hsu. "A design framework for absorption and diffusion panels with sustainable materials." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 263, no. 4 (2021): 2207–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in-2021-2074.

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Architectural acoustics has not traditionally had unified design methods that specify acoustical performance, visual appearance, and sustainable material selection, leading to underperforming products that contribute to a waste stream of petro-chemical foam and fiberglass materials. The evolution of design, materials, and manufacturing techniques in recent years has created new opportunities to reimagine acoustic diffusers and absorbers. Previous work by the authors have demonstrated a unifying framework for design and collaboration in architectural acoustics. The framework uses visually-drive
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Tonni Lolowang, Mujiono Mujiono, and Herling Fredriek Bulahari. "Pelayanan Penggembalaan dan Implementasinya, Berdasarkan 1 Petrus 5:1-4." Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat 4, no. 1 (2025): 332–43. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrafi.v4i1.4641.

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Pastoral ministry is a divine calling that demands faithfulness, vigilance, and wholehearted love in caring for God’s flock. However, in the reality of ministry, many church shepherds face complex and burdensome challenges in fulfilling this responsibility. A failure to understand and implement authority based on the character of Christ often becomes the root problem in pastoral ministry. This study aims to explore the dynamics of pastoral ministry in the context of today’s church, particularly in light of 1 Peter 5:1–4. The approach used is qualitative descriptive, based on a literature revie
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Hameed, Nazli. "New Dimensions of Pelviperineology:: Integral Theory and Nattive Tissue Repair in Pelvic Floor Disorders." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 75, SUPPL-5 (2025): S639—S640. https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v75isuppl-5.13703.

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Pelviperineology is evolving rapidly, propelled by ground breaking conceptual frameworks and innovative surgical techniques that reshape our understanding and management of pelvic floor disorders. Among these, the Integral Theory— pioneered by Professor Peter Petros—stands out as a transformative paradigm that offers a comprehensive, biomechanical explanation for conditions like anterior and posterior vaginal prolapse, as well as urinary incontinence.1 The Integral Theory fundamentally redefines pelvic floor dysfunction as a consequence of ligamentous and fascial laxity, disrupting the intrica
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B. Miguel, Kevin B., Jhun Rey M. M. Flores, and Stacey Marie Nicole G. Monta. "Information Systems Development Plan for Petro Gazz in Tubod, Carmen, Davao Del Norte." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science IX, no. VI (2025): 689–700. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.90600059.

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This document provides a basis for developing an information system to improve Petro Gazz activity. Petro Gazz distributes fuel through gas station outlets. This framework encompasses the installation of two requisite systems, a Fuel Monitoring System (FMS) and a Biometric Time and Attendance System (BTAS), which will solve the issues resulting from the manual process of recording the attendance of employees and fuel inventory, which may cause inefficiencies and hinder sound judgment. The deployment of monitoring systems should significantly lessen the errors in the documentation and allow for
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Haugen, Joakim, and Lars Imsland. "Monitoring an Advection-Diffusion Process Using Aerial Mobile Sensors." Unmanned Systems 03, no. 03 (2015): 221–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2301385015500144.

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A path planning framework for regional surveillance of a planar advection-diffusion process by aerial mobile sensors is proposed. The goal of the path planning is to produce feasible and collision-free trajectories for a set of aerial mobile sensors that minimize some uncertainty measure of the process under observation. The problem is formulated as a dynamic optimization problem and discretized into a large-scale nonlinear programming (NLP) problem using the Petrov–Galerkin finite element method in space and simultaneous collocation in time. Receding horizon optimization problems are solved i
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Ernesti, Johannes, and Christian Wieners. "Space-Time Discontinuous Petrov–Galerkin Methods for Linear Wave Equations in Heterogeneous Media." Computational Methods in Applied Mathematics 19, no. 3 (2019): 465–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cmam-2018-0190.

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AbstractWe establish an abstract space-time DPG framework for the approximation of linear waves in heterogeneous media. The estimates are based on a suitable variational setting in the energy space. The analysis combines the approaches for acoustic waves of Gopalakrishnan–Sepulveda [J. Gopalakrishnan and P. Sepulveda, A space-time DPG method for the wave equation in multiple dimensions, Space-Time Methods. Applications to Partial Differential Equations, Radon Ser. Comput. Appl. Math. 21, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 2019, 129–154] and Ernesti–Wieners [J. Ernesti and C. Wieners, A space-time disco
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Zannoni, Diego. "Balancing market needs and environmental protection: Vehicle approval in the European Union." Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law 25, no. 4 (2018): 500–515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1023263x18794409.

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Road transport today is responsible for almost a quarter of Europe’s greenhouse gas emissions, and poses a set of challenges. Traditional regulatory instruments, adopted by the European Union to reduce vehicle emissions, are increasingly accompanied by measures that promote the use of alternative fuels and propulsion systems that would drastically reduce, if not reset, CO2 emissions. Some EU Member States are even planning to adopt more drastic measures: banning future sales of petrol and diesel cars. The article will attempt to highlight the special relationship that can be drawn between comm
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Yoon, Seonkyoo, Zeid M. Alghareeb, and John R. Williams. "Hyper-Reduced-Order Models for Subsurface Flow Simulation." SPE Journal 21, no. 06 (2016): 2128–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/181740-pa.

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Summary Subsurface flow modeling is an indispensable task for reservoir management, but the associated computational cost is burdensome because of model complexity and the fact that many simulation runs are required for its applications such as production optimization, uncertainty quantification, and history matching. To relieve the computational burden in reservoir flow modeling, a reduced-order modeling procedure based on hyper-reduction is presented. The procedure consists of three components: state reduction, constraint reduction, and nonlinearity treatment. State reduction based on proper
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Grzesiak, Sebastian Szymon. "Emission performance assessment of passenger car engines: A comparative analysis." Władza Sądzenia, no. 25 (December 11, 2023): 38–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/2300-1690.25.03.

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The automotive market is constantly developing and employing innovative technologies. The new trend of electromobility affects the whole world and is part of the transformation of the economy. Also, the European Union takes significant steps to support the development of the electric sector of the automotive market. This is confirmed by the signed declaration in Glasgow, which leads towards a ban on the sale of cars with combustion engines by 2035. Due to the initiatives taken by international institutions to green all processes in the economy and the defined legal framework, these activities
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Marrone, Francesco. "Analogia e univocità: una convivenza possibile? Il caso Petrus Thomae." Doctor Virtualis, no. 18 (June 1, 2023): 277–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.54103/2035-7362/19485.

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La storia medievale della teologia e della metafisica è attraversata da una rilevante discussione a proposito della predicazione della nozione di ente. I modelli più spesso evocati a tal fine sono stati, com’è noto, l’analogia e l’univocità. Rispetto a questa alternativa, la tendenza generale degli interpreti è stata quella di intendere l’univocità e l’analogia come regimi predicativi opposti o contraddittori. Questa tesi ha dato vita a una sorta di opinione comune e diffusamente condivisa. La verità di questa tesi, tuttavia, non si è mai imposta in maniera definitiva: il primo dibattito sulla
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