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Journal articles on the topic 'PGI'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Zamudio-Colunga, Adriana, Julio Huerta-Espino, Eduardo Espitia-Rangel, René Hortelano-Santa Rosa, José Sergio Sandoval-Islas, and Héctor Eduardo Villaseñor-Mir. "IDENTIFICACIÓN DE RAZAS FISIOLÓGICAS DE Puccinia graminis f. sp. avenae ERIKSS. & HENNING CAUSANTE DE LA ROYA DEL TALLO DE AVENA (Avena sativa L.) EN LOS VALLES ALTOS DE MÉXICO." Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana 46, no. 4 (2023): 409. http://dx.doi.org/10.35196/rfm.2023.4.409.

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En México la superficie sembrada con avena (Avena sativa L.) se ha incrementado considerablemente, de 450 mil a 700 mil ha en los últimos 15 años, porque es una alternativa cuando los cultivos tradicionales como maíz y frijol se siniestran o no se siembran. La enfermedad más importante en este cultivo es la roya del tallo, causada por el hongo Puccinia graminis f. sp. avenae. El objetivo de este estudio fue identificar las razas fisiológicas del hongo presentes en la región de los Valles Altos del centro de México. En el año 2014 se colectaron en la región 170 muestras de tallos con signos de

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2

Hyun, Jung O., Om P. Rajora, and Louis Zsuffa. "Inheritance and linkage of isozymes in Populus tremuloides (Michx.)." Genome 29, no. 2 (1987): 384–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g87-066.

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Progenies of four controlled crosses were assayed electrophoretically to determine the inheritance of isozymes of 10 loci coding for six enzymes, aconitase (ACO), glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT), isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), phosphoglucomutase (PGM), 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-PGD), and phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI), in roots of Populus tremuloides. Chi-square goodness of fit tests verified a single-gene Mendelian control of the segregating allozyme variants at each of five loci: Aco-1, Got, Pgm-2, 6-Pgd-2, and Pgi-2. Evidence was also obtained for a single-gene control

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JR, Pandya, and Patel JV. "Antifungal Efficacy of Panchgavya Formulations against Rhizoctonia solani: An Incitant of Rice Sheath Blight." Journal of Plant Science and Phytopathology 8, no. 3 (2024): 018–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001143.

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The main rice-grown crop was found severely affected by sheath blight in the south Gujarat region. Sheath blight of rice symptoms were noticed on leaf blades and the sheath just above the water level. The isolation was done from infected parts and purified by the hyphal tip method on PDA which was maintained at 4 oC. The seven different panchgavya formulations of five cow products such as cow urine, dung, curd, ghee, and milk that designed as PG1, PG2, PG3, PG4, PG5, PG6, and PG7. The PG against test pathogen Rhizoctonia solani in vitro condition by the poisoned food technique and that tested

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Zhao, Qi, Ting-Yu Zhang, Yu-Jing Cheng, et al. "Prognostic Significance of Relative Hyperglycemia after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with and without Recognized Diabetes." Current Vascular Pharmacology 19, no. 1 (2020): 91–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570161118666200317145540.

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Background: The research on the association between the relative glycemic level postpercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and adverse prognosis in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) patients is relatively inadequate. Objective: The study aimed to identify whether the glycemic level post-PCI predicts adverse prognosis in NSTE-ACS patients. Methods: Patients (n=2465) admitted with NSTE-ACS who underwent PCI were enrolled. The relative glycemic level post-procedure was calculated as blood glucose level post-PCI divided by HbA1c level, which was named post-procedural gl

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Vorsa, Nicholi, Paul S. Manos, and Maria I. van Heemstra. "Isozyme variation and inheritance in blueberry." Genome 30, no. 5 (1988): 776–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g88-125.

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Leaf tissue extracts from diploid, tetraploid, and hexaploid species of blueberry, Vaccinium section Cyanococcus, were electrophoretically analyzed for isozyme polymorphism in 12 enzyme systems. Aldolase, shikimate dehydrogenase, triose phosphate isomerase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, phosphoglucomutase, aconitase, alcohol dehydrogenase, and aspartate aminotransferase showed activity, but banding was not clear. Four enzymes, malate dehydrogenase (MDH), phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI), 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-PGD), and isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), exhibited interpretable ba

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Hulgan, Todd, M. Sean Boger, Diana H. Liao, et al. "Urinary Eicosanoid Metabolites in HIV-Infected Women with Central Obesity Switching to Raltegravir: An Analysis from the Women, Integrase, and Fat Accumulation Trial." Mediators of Inflammation 2014 (2014): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/803095.

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Chronic inflammation is a hallmark of HIV infection. Eicosanoids reflect inflammation, oxidant stress, and vascular health and vary by sex and metabolic parameters. Raltegravir (RAL) is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that may have limited metabolic effects. We assessed urinary F2-isoprostanes (F2-IsoPs), prostaglandin E2(PGE-M), prostacyclin (PGI-M), and thromboxane B2(TxB2) in HIV-infected women switching to RAL-containing antiretroviral therapy (ART). Thirty-seven women (RAL = 17; PI/NNRTI = 20) with a median age of 43 years and BMI 32 kg/m2completed week 24. TxB2increased in the RAL versus PI

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7

van Heemstra, M. I., L. P. Bruederle, and N. Vorsa. "Inheritance and Linkage of Thirteen Polymorphic Isozyme Loci in Diploid Blueberry." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 116, no. 1 (1991): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.116.1.89.

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Diploid populations and progenies of controlled crosses of blueberry, Vaccinium section Cyanococcus, were analyzed by starch gel electrophoresis for nine enzyme systems, aconitase (ACO), aldolase (ALD), alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), glyceraldehyde-3 -phosphate dehydrogenase (G-3-PDH), isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), leucine aminopeptidase (LAP), malate dehydrogenase (MDH), 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-PGD), and phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI). Allozyme variants indicated the existence of three alleles at Ace-1, Ald, G-3-pdh-2, and Mdh-2; four alleles at Mdh-3 and 6-Pgd-2; five alleles at

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8

van Niekerk, B. D., Z. A. Pretorius, and W. H. P. Boshoff. "Pathogenic Variability of Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae and P. graminis f. sp. avenae on Oat in South Africa." Plant Disease 85, no. 10 (2001): 1085–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2001.85.10.1085.

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Although crown rust (caused by Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae) and stem rust (caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. avenae) are generally considered to be the most widespread and damaging diseases of oat (Avena spp.) in South Africa, pathogenic variability has never been studied. During 1997 and 1998, one dominant crown rust pathotype (SBLL) was identified with virulence to resistance genes Pc40, Pc45, Pc46, Pc51, and Pc54. Four other pathotypes (SGLL, PBBB+Pc35, SDQL, and JBBM+Pc35), occurring at low frequencies and further rendering resistance genes Pc35, Pc39, Pc48, Pc50, Pc52, and Pc64 ineff

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Beaver, J. A., and A. F. Iezzoni. "Allozyme Inheritance in Tetraploid Sour Cherry (Prunus cerasus L.)." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 118, no. 6 (1993): 873–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.118.6.873.

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Inheritance for seven enzyme loci was determined in seeds produced from crosses and self-pollinations involving four sour cherry parents and one open-pollinated ground cherry (P. fruticosa Pall.) parent. Segregation data were used to identify allozymes and determine whether sour cherry is a naturally occurring allo- or autotetraploid. Three allozymes were identified at the 6-Pgd-1 locus, and two were identified at each of the following loci: Pgi-2, Lap-1, Adh-1, Idh-2, Pgm-2, and 6-Pgd-2. Segregating allozyme patterns for the diagnostic loci Idh-2, Pgm-2, 6-Pgd-1, and 6-Pgd-2 tit disomic inher

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Howes, N. K., J. Chong, and P. D. Brown. "Oat endosperm proteins associated with resistance to stem rust of oats." Genome 35, no. 1 (1992): 120–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g92-020.

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The presence of oat (Avena sativa L.) endosperm proteins, extracted with dimethylformamide mercaptoethanol – sodium dodecylsulfate and separated by dodecylsulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, was compared among cv. Rodney (carrying Pg4) and Rodney 0 derived backcross lines carrying single known genes Pg1, Pg2, Pg3, Pg8, Pg9, Pg13, Pg15, and Pg16, for stem rust resistance, and among other lines or cultivars with or without these genes. Most single-gene lines had polypeptide patterns similar to that of Rodney 0, a near-isogenic line with no known stem rust resistance. However, lines Rodne

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11

Gugić Ratković, Ana, Martina Turk, Helga Medić, Danijel Karolyi, and Nives Marušić Radovčić. "Application of EU Geographical Indications for the Protection of Smoked Dry-Cured Ham—Impact on Quality Parameters." Foods 13, no. 24 (2024): 4179. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13244179.

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This study compares Dalmatinski pršut, an EU Protected Geographical Indication (PGI)-labelled smoked dry-cured ham from the Dalmatia region in Croatia, with non-PGI hams from the same area, focusing on the impact of PGI certification on the product quality. The investigation is prompted by the increasing presence of dry-cured hams lacking the PGI label on the market, aspiring to compete with esteemed high-value PGI products. Samples of 28 smoked dry-cured hams (12 PGI and 16 non-PGI) were analysed for chemical properties, fatty acid composition, volatile compounds, PAH content and sensory char

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Long, Christopher M., Amy F. Iezzoni, and Colleen A. Mulinix. "THE PRODUCTION OF HAPLOID CALLUS FROM ANTHER CULTURE IN SWEET CHERRY (PRUNUS AVIUM L.)." HortScience 28, no. 5 (1993): 546f—546. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.5.546f.

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Map development in Angiosperm tree crops is hampered by the lack of suitable mapping populations and the time and space required to grow large progeny populations. An alternate strategy for developing a linkage map for sweet cherry using haploids derived from anther culture as the progeny populations is being developed. The genetic markers will be RAPDs which segregate 1:1 among the progeny. Our initial objective is to obtain haploid microspore-derived callus cultures from sweet cherry. Two sweet cherry cultivars, Bing and Emperor Francis, were chosen which are heterozygous for Pgi, and Pgi an

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Luo, J., X. Y. Cheng, X. Yan, W. Q. Tao, J. D. Holland, and R. M. Xu. "Characterization and polymorphism analysis of phosphoglucose isomerase gene in the fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea)." Bulletin of Entomological Research 102, no. 4 (2012): 477–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000748531100085x.

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AbstractPhosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) plays an important role in energy metabolism, and it is documented that PGI exhibits an extensive polymorphism which can affect insects' fitness and adaptation. In this paper, we studied the structural characteristics and polymorphism of pgi gene in the fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea), an important invasive pest in some European and Asian countries. A 2110-bp pgi full-length cDNA encoding a polypeptide of 556 amino acids was obtained from H. cunea. The pgi full-length in the H. cunea genomic DNA was 14,332 bp with 12 exons and 11 introns, similar to the s

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14

Kemp, G., L. Stanton, C. W. Bergmann, R. P. Clay, P. Albersheim, and A. Darvill. "Polygalacturonase-Inhibiting Proteins Can Function as Activators of Polygalacturonase." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 17, no. 8 (2004): 888–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi.2004.17.8.888.

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The interaction between fungal endopolygalacturonases (EPGs) and polygalacturonase-inhibiting proteins (PGIPs) found in plant cell walls has been well established. The typical EPG/PGIP interaction is characterized by high affinity, reversibility, and a 1:1 stoichiometry that results in lowering the catalytic rate of a particular endopolygalacturonase by up to 99.7%. Various EPG and PGIP isoforms and glycoforms have been isolated and characterized, and combinations of EPGs and PGIPs demonstrate a range of enzyme inhibition. EPG/PGIP interactions have prompted many researchers to suspect the inv

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15

Katz, Laura A., and Richard G. Harrison. "Balancing Selection on Electrophoretic Variation of Phosphoglucose Isomerase in Two Species of Field Cricket: Gryllus veletis and G. pennsylvanicus." Genetics 147, no. 2 (1997): 609–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/147.2.609.

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Two species of crickets, Gryllus veletis and G. pennsylvanicus, share six electrophoretic mobility classes for the enzyme phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI), despite evidence from other genetic markers that the two species are not closely related within eastern North American field crickets. Moreover, the frequencies of the two most common PGI electrophoretic classes (PGI-100 and PGI-65) covary in sympatric populations of these species in the eastern United States, suggesting that PGI may be subject to trans-specific balancing selection. To determine the molecular basis of the electrophoretic vari

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Girelli, Chiara Roberta, Laura Del Coco, Samanta Zelasco, et al. "Traceability of “Tuscan PGI” Extra Virgin Olive Oils by 1H NMR Metabolic Profiles Collection and Analysis." Metabolites 8, no. 4 (2018): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo8040060.

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According to Coldiretti, Italy still continues to hold the European Quality record in extra virgin olive oils with origin designation and protected geographical indication (PDO and PGI). To date, 46 Italian brands are recognized by the European Union: 42 PDO and 4 PGI (Tuscan PGI, Calabria PGI; Tuscia PGI and PGI Sicily). Specific regulations, introduced for these quality marks, include the designation of both the geographical areas and the plant varieties contributing to the composition of the olive oil. However, the PDO and PGI assessment procedures are currently based essentially on farmer

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Yin, Bingqing (Miranda), Yexin Jessica Li, and Surendra Singh. "Coins Are Cold and Cards Are Caring: The Effect of Pregiving Incentives on Charity Perceptions, Relationship Norms, and Donation Behavior." Journal of Marketing 84, no. 6 (2020): 57–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022242920931451.

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Charities often include low-value monetary (e.g., coins) and nonmonetary (e.g., greeting cards) pregiving incentives (PGIs) in their donation request letters. Yet little is known about how donors respond to this marketing strategy. In seven studies, including two large-scale field experiments, the authors demonstrate that the effectiveness of PGIs depends on the organization’s goals. People are more likely to open and read a letter containing a monetary PGI (vs. a nonmonetary PGI or no PGI). In addition, monetary PGIs increase response rates in donor acquisition campaigns. However, the return

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Liu, Huixing, Chunrong Fei, and Jun Zhang. "Associations of Serum Pepsinogens and Helicobacter Pylori Infection with High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein in Medical Examination Population." Laboratory Medicine 52, no. 1 (2020): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/labmed/lmaa042.

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Abstract Objective This study aimed to clarify the distribution characteristics of serum pepsinogen (PG) and Helicobacter pylori in the medical examination population and to explore the relationships of PG level and H. pylori infection status with the high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) level and their significance in health examination. Methods We detected H. pylori infection by C13 urea breath test, the serum pepsinogen I (PGI) and pepsinogen II (PGII) contents were measured by chemiluminescence microparticle immunoassay, and the PGI/PGII ratio was calculated. In addition, the serum

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Matsuoka, Toshiyuki, and Shuh Narumiya. "Prostaglandin Receptor Signaling in Disease." Scientific World JOURNAL 7 (2007): 1329–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.182.

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Prostanoids, consisting of the prostaglandins (PGs) and the thromboxanes (TXs), are a group of lipid mediators formed in response to various stimuli. They include PGD2, PGE2, PGF2α, PGI2, and TXA2. They are released outside of the cells immediately after synthesis, and exert their actions by binding to a G-protein coupled rhodopsin-type receptor on the surface of target cells. There are eight types of the prostanoid receptors conserved in mammals from mouse to human. They are the PGD receptor (DP), four subtypes of the PGE receptor (EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4), the PGF receptor (FP), PGI receptor

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Wennmalm, Å., G. Benthin, E. F. Granström, L. Persson, and S. Winell. "2,3-Dinor metabolites of thromboxane A2 and prostacyclin in urine from healthy human subjects: diurnal variation and relation to 24 h excretion." Clinical Science 83, no. 4 (1992): 461–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0830461.

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1. Urinary levels of the 2,3-dinor metabolites of thromboxane A2 (2,3-dinor-thromboxane A2, Tx-M) and prostacyclin (2,3-dinor-6-keto-prostaglandin F1α, PGI-M) are frequently analysed as indices of platelet and endothelial activity and interaction in vivo. Despite this, little is known about the possible diurnal variations in urinary Tx-M and PGI-M in healthy human subjects, and how the urinary levels of Tx-M and PGI-M in single samples reflect their respective 24 h excretion rates. We addressed this by determining Tx-M, PGI-M and creatinine in consecutive portions of urine collected during 24

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Terauchi, Ryohei, Tom Terachi, and Naohiko T. Miyashita. "DNA Polymorphism at the Pgi Locus of a Wild Yam, Dioscorea tokoro." Genetics 147, no. 4 (1997): 1899–914. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/147.4.1899.

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Abstract To study the origin and maintenance mechanisms of the PGI allozyme polymorphism of a wild plant, Dioscorea tokoro, DNA sequences of the entire coding region (1701 bp) and two intronic regions (total 2049 bp) of the Pgi gene as well as a part of the Adh gene (590 bp) were analyzed. Two replacement substitutions were revealed to be responsible for the differentiation of three allozymes alleles (Pgi-a, Pgi-b and Pgi-c) that occur in natural population in intermediate frequencies. Interspecific comparison of DNA sequences identified Pgi-6 as the oldest allele, from which two other alleles

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Hashemi, A., A. Estilai, and B. Ehdaie. "Inheritance of Aconitase, Shikimate Dehydrogenase, and Phosphoglucose Isomerase in Guayule." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 116, no. 4 (1991): 737–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.116.4.737.

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Starch gel electrophoresis was carried out to investigate inheritance of aconitase (ACO), shikimate dehydrogenase (SKDH), and phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) in guayule (Parthenium argentatum Gray). Self-incompatibility of diploid guayule (2n = 36), prevented production of F2 generations. A series of crosses was made for segregation analysis. The enzyme ACO showed two zones of activity—one monomorphic and the other polymorphic, representing one locus with two alleles. SKDH was found to be coded by two loci with three alleles at each locus. Four zones of activity were found for PGI. PGI-1, the f

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Degani, Chemda, Menashe Cohen, Ruth El-Batsri, and Shmuel Gazit. "PGI Isozyme Diversity and Its Genetic Control in Mango." HortScience 27, no. 3 (1992): 252–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.3.252.

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Leaf phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) isozymes from 139 cultivars and seedlings of mango (Mangifera indica L.) were analyzed by starch gel electrophoresis. Six distinct banding patterns of PGI-2 consisting of single- and triple-banded phenotypes were detected. The genetic control of PGI-2 isozymes were inferred from segregating progenies of self-pollinated parent cultivars having triple-banded phenotypes. Comparison of the banding patterns of PGI-2 isozymes extracted from the pollen and the leaf of the same heterozygous cultivar demonstrates the allelism of the Pgi-2 locus.

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Potiazhenko, М. М., О. P. Mintser, and G. V. Nevoit. "Instrumental Impedance Measurement as a Component of an Objective Structured Clinical Examination to Determine Body Composition in Patients with Non-Communicable Diseases." Ukraïnsʹkij žurnal medicini, bìologìï ta sportu 6, no. 5 (2021): 226–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.26693/jmbs06.05.226.

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The purpose of the study is to assess the clinical feasibility and indicators of instrumental impedance measurement in patients who are at various stages of the cardiovascular continuum, in order to increase the effectiveness of measures for the prevention and treatment of non-communicable diseases in Ukraine by improving the diagnosis and prevention of non-communicable diseases through the introduction of modern science-intensive technologies into medical practice. Materials and methods. An open, non-randomized controlled study was performed with the assessment of examination on a BF 500 body

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25

Jones, T. W. A., E. Pichersky, and L. D. Gottlieb. "ENZYME ACTIVITY IN EMS-INDUCED NULL MUTATIONS OF DUPLICATED GENES ENCODING PHOSPHOGLUCOSE ISOMERASES IN CLARKIA." Genetics 113, no. 1 (1986): 101–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/113.1.101.

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ABSTRACT The duplication of the nuclear gene encoding the cytosolic isozyme of phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI; EC 5.3.1.9) originated within Clarkia, a genus of annual plants native to California. Previous immunological studies showed that species with and without the duplication have the same levels of cytosolic PGI activity (relative to that of the plastid PGI isozyme), as well as similar levels of cytosolic PGI protein. In the present study, we characterized seven EMS-induced null activity mutations in both duplicate PGI genes. The mutations reduced PGI activity levels in direct proportion t

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Marquard, Robert, and Charlotte Chan. "CRABAPPLE IDENTIFICATION BY ISOZYME ANALYSIS." HortScience 28, no. 5 (1993): 583e—583. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.5.583e.

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Crabapples (Malus spp.) are an important group of ornamental trees that are morphologically and genetically very diverse. Crabapples are represented by 35 species (and their hybrids). Some Malus species freely hybridize and numerous cultivars originated as open-pollinated seedlings of questionable parentage. Isoenzyme analysis could provide a more reliable measure to verify cultivars and putative pedigrees. Five enzyme systems were well resolved and polymorphic using standard starch gel electrophoretic techniques. Enzymes evaluated include: phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI), malate dehydrogenase

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Di Cerbo, Alessandro, Dino Miraglia, Leonardo Marino, et al. "“Burrata di Andria” PGI Cheese: Physicochemical and Microbiological Features." Foods 9, no. 11 (2020): 1694. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods9111694.

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In the last century, the exponential increase of industrial food production led to the disappearance of “Italian traditional niche products”. However, national regulations allowed the preservation of several of these products, including the burrata cheese. Twenty-one samples from three different batches of “Burrata di Andria” Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) were purchased from dairy factories of the PGI consortium. Moisture value of PGI Burrata cheese was significantly higher than that before the PGI release. Moreover, a significantly lower NaCl value was detected in PGI raw milk Burra

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Parker, Jackie, and Greg Simpson. "Visitor Satisfaction with a Public Green Infrastructure and Urban Nature Space in Perth, Western Australia." Land 7, no. 4 (2018): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land7040159.

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The widely applied Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) provides relatively simple and straightforward techniques to assess how well the attributes of a good or service perform in meeting the expectations of consumers, clients, users, and visitors. Surprisingly, IPA has rarely been applied to inform the management of urban public green infrastructure (PGI) or urban nature (UN) spaces. This case study explores the visitor satisfaction levels of people using a PGI space that incorporates UN, close to the central business district of Perth, Western Australia. With diminishing opportunities to ac

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Hutabarat, Binsar Antoni. "EVALUASI TERHADAP RUMUSAN PERNYATAAN PASTORAL PGI TENTANG LGBT." Societas Dei: Jurnal Agama dan Masyarakat 6, no. 2 (2019): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.33550/sd.v6i2.124.

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“Evaluasi terhadap Rumusan Pernyataan Pastoral Majelis Pekerja Harian PGI (Persekutuan Gereja-gereja di Indonesia)” 28 Mei 2016 tentang LGBT (lesbian, gay, biseksual, transgender) fokus pada evaluasi terhadap rumusan Pernyataan Pastoral MPH PGI yang berisi himbauan terhadap gereja-gereja anggota PGI, masyarakat dan negara. Evaluasi ini didasarkan pada konteks gereja-gereja anggota PGI yang terbagi dua, yakni gereja-gereja yang menolak orientasi seksual LGBT, dan sebagian lagi yang menerima orientasi seksual LGBT. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode evaluasi rumusan kebijakan, secara

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Ahrendsen, Bruce L., and Edward Majewski. "Protected geographical indication recognition and willingness to pay: A case of grojec apple." Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce 11, no. 3-4 (2017): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.19041/apstract/2017/3-4/11.

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The Grojec region of Poland is an important region for apple production and accounts for 40 percent of domestic apple production. Apple growers from the region made an attempt to strengthen their competitive position through registering their apples as Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) products. The European Commission’s PGI allows food producers to obtain market recognition and a premium price for their products. Although the Grojec Apple received PGI registration in 2011, little has been done to promote apples with the PGI label. Two important research questions are addressed: 1) Does

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Oliver-Gutiérrez, David, Gloria Segura-Duch, Elena Ávila-Marrón, Carlos A. Arciniegas-Perasso, and Susana Duch-Tuesta. "Paul versus Baerveldt 350 glaucoma drainage implants: One-year comparative analysis." Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 73, Suppl 2 (2025): S317—S323. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_2595_24.

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Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the effectiveness and safety of Paul glaucoma implant (PGI) and Baerveldt 350 glaucoma implant (BGI) over a 1-year follow-up period. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted in a private clinic. It compared 27 patients consecutively treated with the PGI to a historical cohort of 29 eyes that received the BGI prior to the introduction of the PGI between 2018 and 2023. Intervention: A new drainage device, the Paul implant, was placed in the anterior or posterior chamber of eyes with uncontrolled intraocular pressure (IOP). Main Outcome Mea

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Saraswati, Putri, Sofa Amalia, and Artiarini Puspita Arwan. "Forming and strengthening factors of personal growth initiatives in life." Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan 11, no. 2 (2023): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jipt.v11i2.25744.

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Personal Growth Initiative (PGI) helps individuals become mentally healthy because PGI is an active and consciousprocess by which individuals develop into better people. This study aims to determine the factors that form PGI in individuals at each stage of human development. The research subjects were 141 men and 256 women, taken by stratified random sampling. The research method used was a mixed method. Research data were collected using the PGI scale and analyzed using descriptive and correlational statistics; qualitative questions were analyzed using thematic analysis. Based on the results

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Parker, Jackie, and Greg D. Simpson. "Public Green Infrastructure Contributes to City Livability: A Systematic Quantitative Review." Land 7, no. 4 (2018): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land7040161.

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Consistent with the Land Urbanism and Green Infrastructure theme of this special issue of Land, the primary goal of this review is to provide a plain language overview of recent literature that reports on the psychological, physiological, general well-being, and wider societal benefits that humans receive as a result of experiencing public green infrastructure (PGI) and nature in urbanized landscapes. This enhanced well-being and the wider societal benefits that accrue to urban dwellers as a result of interacting with quality PGI contributes to the concept known as city or urban livability. Th

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Monfort, Jean-Claude, Anne-Marie Lezy, Annie Papin, and Sophie Tezenas du Montcel. "Psychogeriatric Inventory of Disconcerting Symptoms and Syndromes (PGI-DSS): validity and reliability of a new brief scale compared to the Neuropsychiatric Inventory for Nursing Homes (NPI-NH)." International Psychogeriatrics 32, no. 9 (2020): 1085–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610220000496.

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ABSTRACTObjectives:To validate the Psychogeriatric Inventory of Disconcerting Symptoms and Syndromes (PGI-DSS), a single scale in A4 format comprising four disconcerting syndromes (violence, refusal, words, and acts). The scale enables an immediate conversion of a qualitative assessment to a quantitative assessment. The PGI-DSS was compared with the Neuro Psychiatric Inventory for Nursing Homes (NPI-NH).Design:Cross-sectional descriptive and correlational studies.Setting:Thirty geriatric care units and nursing homes.Participants:Raters interviewed nurses and nursing assistants in charge of old

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Souza, Rogério Fernandes de, and Eucleia Primo Betioli Contel. "Análise da variabilidade de isoenzimas em acessos e cultivares de girassol." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 36, no. 5 (2001): 771–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2001000500007.

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O número de genótipos de girassol (Helianthus annuus L.) disponíveis aos agricultores é pequeno e pouco se conhece sobre os genótipos provenientes de outros países que possam ser utilizados no melhoramento genético desta cultura. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar a variabilidade genética de 31 acessos e de cinco cultivares nos sistemas isoenzimáticos fosfoglicomutase (PGM), 6fosfogliconato desidrogenase (PGD), fosfoglicoisomerase (PGI) e esterase (EST). Utilizou-se a técnica de eletroforese em gel de amido/penetrose para o fracionamento das isoenzimas da PGM, PGI e PGD e focalização isoel

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MATTAR, Rejane, Sergio Barbosa MARQUES, Igor Braga RIBEIRO, Thiago Arantes de Carvalho VISCONTI, Mateus FUNARI, and Eduardo Guimarães Hourneaux DE MOURA. "DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF GASTROPANEL® FOR ATROPHIC GASTRITIS IN BRAZILIAN SUBJECTS AND THE EFFECT OF PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS." Arquivos de Gastroenterologia 57, no. 2 (2020): 154–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-2803.202000000-29.

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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: It has been proposed that the combination of gastrin-17 (G-17), pepsinogens I and II (PGI and PGII), and anti-Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) antibodies (GastroPanel®, BIOHIT HealthCare, Helsinki, Finland) could serve as biomarkers of atrophic gastritis. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to ensure the diagnostic accuracy of GastroPanel® and evaluate the effect of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) on these biomarkers. METHODS: Dyspeptic patients who underwent gastrointestinal endoscopy were enrolled in the present study. Histological findings, which were the gold standard to stratify

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Weigold, Ingrid K., Arne Weigold, Elizabeth J. Russell, Ginelle L. Wolfe, Jusiah L. Prowell, and Caitlin A. Martin‐Wagar. "Personal Growth Initiative and Mental Health: A Meta‐Analysis." Journal of Counseling & Development 98, no. 4 (2020): 376–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcad.12340.

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Personal growth initiative (PGI) is an individual's active and intentional desire to grow in personally important areas. In the past 20 years, a body of literature has emerged examining PGI's relationship to mental health. We conducted the first meta‐analyses to synthesize this literature. Two meta‐analyses examined the relationship between PGI total scores and distress (k = 22) and wellness (k = 37). Both average effect sizes were significant. We also examined the potential impact of nine moderators. The type of outcome assessed was a significant moderator for PGI and distress, and the PGI me

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Al-Ezzy, Ali Ibrahim Ali. "Immunomodulatory Effect of H. Pylori CagA Genotype and Gastric Hormones On Gastric Versus Inflammatory Cells Fas Gene Expression in Iraqi Patients with Gastroduodenal Disorders." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 4, no. 3 (2016): 364–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2016.032.

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AIM: To evaluate the Immunomodulatory effects of CagA expression; pepsinogen I, II & gastrin-17 on PMNs and lymphocytes Fas expression in inflammatory and gastric cells; demographic distribution of Fas molecule in gastric tissue and inflammatory cells.METHODS: Gastroduodenal biopsies were taken from 80 patients for histopathology and H. pylori diagnosis. Serum samples were used for evaluation of pepsinogen I (PGI); (PGII); gastrin-17 (G-17).RESULTS: Significant difference (p < 0.001) in lymphocytes & PMNs Fas expression; epithelial & lamina propria Fas localization among H. pylo

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Fetch, T. G., and Y. Jin. "Letter Code System of Nomenclature for Puccinia graminis f. sp. avenae." Plant Disease 91, no. 6 (2007): 763–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-91-6-0763.

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Current systems that describe the virulence phenotype in Puccinia graminis f. sp. avenae lack a systematic approach for the naming of races or to provide easily made comparisons of virulence among races. A new nomenclature system that simply and systematically characterizes virulence in P. graminis f. sp. avenae is described. The new system has the distinct advantage of providing easily seen relationships among races in contrast to previous nomenclature systems. This allows for easier interpretation of virulence relationships in the oat stem rust population and provides a large amount of virul

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Harder, Donald E. "Usefulness of Gene Pg10 as a Source of Stem Rust Resistance in Oat Breeding." Phytopathology® 89, no. 12 (1999): 1214–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.1999.89.12.1214.

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Infection types produced by Puccinia graminis f. sp. avenae on plants of Avena sativa with the stem rust resistance gene Pg10 are characterized by moderate-sized uredinia surrounded by an area of chlorosis and a larger variable zone of dark brown necrosis. This study was undertaken to assess the effectiveness of gene Pg10 as a source of resistance to stem rust and to determine the interactions of this gene with other common Pg genes. A derived Pg10 line was tested with 58 distinct pathotypes of P. graminis f. sp. avenae and was crossed to substituted single-gene lines carrying the resistance g

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Weigold, Ingrid K., Rebecca A. Boyle, Arne Weigold, Stephen Z. Antonucci, Heike B. Mitchell, and Caitlin A. Martin-Wagar. "Personal Growth Initiative in the Therapeutic Process: An Exploratory Study." Counseling Psychologist 46, no. 4 (2018): 481–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011000018774541.

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Personal growth initiative (PGI), an individual’s active and intentional engagement in the growth process, was originally developed as a potentially useful construct in therapy. Although it has repeatedly been related to psychological well-being and distress, few studies have examined PGI in clinical samples. The current study investigated the role of PGI in a sample of 295 clients at a community-serving training clinic. Data were collected at two time points. Confirmatory factor analyses supported a second-order model with four first-order PGI factors: Readiness for Change, Planfulness, Using

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Li, Danping, Xiaoqiong Qian, Cong Li, and Song Shi. "Correlation between serum levels of cyclooxygenase-2, aquaporin-1, pepsinogen I, gastrin-17 and pathological features of Laryngeal Cancer." Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 40, no. 11 (2024): 2675–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.11.10417.

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Objective: To explore the association between the levels of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), aquaporin-1 (AQP1), pepsinogen I (PGI), and gastrin-17 (G17) and pathological features of laryngeal cancer (LC). Methods: Clinical data of 120 patients with LC, treated in Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine from May 2022 to May 2023, as well as 120 healthy individuals who underwent physical examinations during the same period, were retrospectively analyzed. Serum levels of COX-2, AQP1, PGI, and G17 of LC patients and the healthy cohort were compared, and their association with pathological featu

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Hansen, Thomas, Margitta Oehlmann, and Peter Schönheit. "Novel Type of Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase in the Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus." Journal of Bacteriology 183, no. 11 (2001): 3428–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.183.11.3428-3435.2001.

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ABSTRACT Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (phosphoglucose isomerase [PGI]) (EC 5.3.1.9 ) from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus was purified 500-fold to homogeneity. The enzyme had an apparent molecular mass of 43 kDa and was composed of a single type of subunit of 23 kDa indicating a homodimeric (α2) structure. Kinetic constants of the enzyme were determined at the optimal pH 7 and at 80°C. Rate dependence on both substrates followed Michaelis-Menten kinetics. The apparent Km values for glucose-6-phosphate and fructose-6-phosphate were 8.7 and 1.0 mM, respectively, and the corre

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Bowler, Shaun, Timothy Kaufman-Osborn, Valerie Martinez-Ebers, Kenneth J. Meier, and Ronald Schmidt. "How PGI came about …" Politics, Groups and Identities 1, no. 1 (2013): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2012.758591.

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Long, Christopher M., Colleen A. Mulinix, and Amy F. Iezzoni. "Production of a Microspore-derived Callus Population from Sweet Cherry." HortScience 29, no. 11 (1994): 1346–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.29.11.1346.

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Microspore-derived callus cultures were obtained by anther culture of `Emperor Francis' sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.). Branches were removed from the field in January and March and forced in the laboratory. When the microspores reached the uninucleate stage, anthers were placed on modified Quoirin and Lepoivre liquid culture medium containing 4.4 μm BA and 4.5 μm 2,4-D. After ≈60 days, callus that emerged from the anthers was placed on woody plant medium supplemented with 1 μm 2,4-D and 3 μm 2iP and routinely transferred. The resulting 270 callus cultures were screened for two allozymes heter

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Nehra, N. S., K. K. Kartha, and C. Stushnoff. "Isozymes as markers for identification of tissue culture and greenhouse-grown strawberry cultivars." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 71, no. 4 (1991): 1195–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps91-167.

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Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) was used for analysis of isozyme banding patterns of leucine aminopeptidase (LAP), phosphoglucomutase (PGM), phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI), esterase (EST) and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-PGD) in strawberry leaves. The extracts prepared from young leaf tissues using polytron homogenization and an extraction buffer containing 15 mg ml−1 dithiothreitol (DTT) and 10% insoluble polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP-6755) gave best resolution for these enzymes. The influence of plant age and various growing environments on the stability of isozyme phenotypes was e

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Pakzad-Shahabi, Lillie, James Tallant, Mary Wells, and Matthew Williams. "CaPaBLE: Comparing the Patient Generated Index to standard quality of life measures in patients and caregivers affected by high-grade brain tumours - Preliminary analysis." Neuro-Oncology 23, Supplement_4 (2021): iv2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noab195.003.

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Abstract Aims High grade gliomas are rare but have the highest number of cancer deaths in the under-40s. Treatment options are limited, resulting in a clinical focus on maintaining quality of life (QoL). However standard QoL assessment tools are time consuming, may not reflect an individual’s priorities, and are rarely used in clinical practice. Moreover, the impact of caring for someone with a high grade glioma is seldom assessed. An alternative approach to assessing quality of life is to use a patient - or carer-generated index (PGI/CaGI), which asks patients & carers to raise, rank and

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Belkovets, A. V., N. V. Ozhiganova, M. V. Kruchinina, Ya V. Polonskaya, and L. V. Shcherbakova. "Analyzing serological screening of the functional state of gastric mucosa in clinical practice." Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 23, no. 2 (2024): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2024-2-21-27.

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Aim. To analyze the results of the GastroPanel and GastroScreen-3 tests over a 15-year follow-up and determine the incidence of autoimmune gastritis (AIG) in clinical practice and in a random sample of Novosibirsk residents. Materials and methods. Biomarkers were analyzed in two groups: 1,742 people, average age of 50.0 ± 13.53 years (GastroPanel test, Biohit Oy, Finland), and 170 people, average age of 53.8 ± 12.89 years (GastroScreen-3 test, Vector-Best, Russia), from 2007 to 2022. The AIG incidence was calculated in current clinical practice and in a random sample of Novosibirsk residents a

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Humphreys, M. W., and S. J. Dalton. "Stability at the phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI/2) locus in Festuca arundinacea plants regenerated from cell suspension and protoplast culture." Genome 34, no. 1 (1991): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g91-010.

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A study was made of the phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI/2) phenotype of plants regenerated from suspension and protoplast culture originating from a Festuca arundinacea (2n = 6x = 42) plant with distinct PGI/2 phenotype. Of the regenerated plants from suspension culture, 20 were abnormal in that they deviated from the PGI/2 phenotype of the donor plant. Among the abnormal plants two distinct isozyme variants absent in the original donor, which were probably the result of point mutations, were recorded. There was evidence of deletions of specific PGI/2 alleles. This was confirmed cytologically by th

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Giudice Neto, João Del, Alexandre Magno Sebbenn, and Paulo Yoshio Kageyama. "HERANÇA E LIGAÇÃO EM LOCOS ISOENZIMÁTICOS DE Caesalpinia echinata L. (PAU-BRASIL)." Revista do Instituto Florestal 16, no. 2 (2004): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24278/2178-5031.2004162459.

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Este artigo apresenta o estudo da variação isoenzimática em Caesalpinia echinata L. (pau-brasil). Onze sistemas enzimáticos (ACP, DIA, EST, G6PDH, GOT, LAP, MDH, PGI, PRX, SKDH e 6PGDH) codificando dezoito locos (Acp-1, Est-3, Dia-1, G6pdh-1, Got-1, Lap-1, Mdh-1, Mdh-2, Mdh-3, Pgi-1, Pgi-2, Prx-1, Prx-2, Prx-3, Prx-4, Skdh-1, 6pgdh-1 e 6pgdh-2) foram investigados. Entre esses locos, Pgi-1 e Got-1 foram detectados como monomórficos. Três locos (Mdh-2, G6pdh-1 e 6pgdh-1) não tiveram sua herança analisada devido à ausência de progênies de árvores heterozigotas na amostra. A herança mendeliana sim

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