Relevant bibliographies by topics / Phasmarhabditis

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Book chapters

Academic literature on the topic 'Phasmarhabditis'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 3 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Phasmarhabditis"

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Nermuť, Jiří, Vladimír Půža, and Zdeněk Mráček. "Phasmarhabditis apuliae n. sp. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae), a new rhabditid nematode from milacid slugs." Nematology 18, no. 9 (2016): 1095–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00003017.

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A new nematode species belonging to the family Rhabditidae, genus Phasmarhabditis, was isolated in the city of Bari (strain BAR) and near the village Gravina (strain GRA) in Apulia, Italy, and is described herein as Phasmarhabditis apuliae n. sp. The original hosts were Milax sowerbyi and M. gagates. Females are 2623 (2262-2848) μm long with a long tapering tail. Prominent papilla-like phasmids are present. Males are 2096 (1898-2363) μm long. They have a peloderan bursa with nine pairs of rays arranged as 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 1 + 3. Each ray bears a single papilla. A non-paired papilla is located n
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Zhang, Chao-nan, and Qi-zhi Liu. "Phasmarhabditis zhejiangensis sp. nov. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae), a new rhabditid nematode from Zhejiang, China." PLOS ONE 15, no. 11 (2020): e0241413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241413.

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A new nematode species of the genus Phasmarhabditis was isolated from the body surface of a slug (Philomycus bilineatus Benson, PB). Morphological and molecular analyses confirmed this nematode as a new species. The nematode was named Phasmarhabditis zhejiangensis sp. nov. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) and is dioecious. In males, the open bursa with genital papillae is characterized by the formula 1-1-1-2-1-3, and the spicule length is 58μm. In female, the vulva is located approximately in the middle of the body. The nematode belongs to papillosa group because of its tail shape pointed with filiform
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Rae, Robbie. "My favourite nematode – Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita." Nematology 21, no. 1 (2019): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00003209.

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Summary The terrestrial gastropod parasitic nematode Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita is the only nematode that evolved to infect and kill slugs and snails. Because of this ability it has been formulated into a biological control agent for gardeners. In this Forum article, the author outlines several reasons why P. hemaphrodita is a nematode that is worth studying, including its ability to control the behaviour and kill slug hosts. The author discusses how P. hemaphrodita is being developed as a model nematode to be used to study the genetic evolution of parasitism, as well as potential research
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Ivanova, Elena S., Anna P. Geraskina, and Sergei E. Spiridonov. "Two new species of Phasmarhabditis Andrássy, 1976 (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) associated with land snails in Northwest Caucasus, Russian Federation: description and molecular affiliation." Nematology 22, no. 2 (2020): 179–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00003299.

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Summary Two new nematode species of Phasmarhabditis were isolated from land snails in North and West Caucasus, Russian Federation. Phasmarhabditis circassica sp. n. originated from Oxychilus sp. collected by the Nickel settlement in the Adygea Republic while P. clausiliiae sp. n. came from Clausiliidae gen. sp. in the Stavropol district. Phasmarhabditis circassica sp. n. is characterised morphologically by male spicules with a hollow tip, a widely conoid, spicate female tail, ensheathed dauer juveniles 896 (813-982) μm long with a tiny but distinct cuticular apical cap and a long filamentous t
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Wilson, Michael, Jamie Robertson, and Robbie Rae. "The chemotactic response of Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita (Nematoda: Rhabditida) to cues of Deroceras reticulatum (Mollusca: Gastropoda)." Nematology 8, no. 2 (2006): 197–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854106777998746.

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AbstractEntomopathogenic nematodes use a range of cues released by insects to locate hosts but there has been no research on how the slug-parasitic nematode, Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita, finds potential hosts. We exposed P. hermaphrodita to a range of cues associated with the highly susceptible host Deroceras reticulatum. Cues included foot and mantle mucus and faeces from live D. reticulatum and volatile cues released from this slug. We also compared the attractiveness of live and dead D. reticulatum, and the attractiveness of infected and non-infected D. reticulatum. Phasmarhabditis hermap
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Hooper, David, Michael Wilson, Janet Rowe, and David Glen. "Some observations on the morphology and protein profiles of the slug-parasitic nematodes Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita and P. neopapillosa (Nematoda: Rhabditidae)." Nematology 1, no. 2 (1999): 173–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854199508144.

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AbstractThe slug parasitic nematodes Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita and P. neopapillosa are described and figured including observations with the scanning electron microscope. P. hermaphrodita is a protandrous hermaphrodite and males were not found in most of the cultures derived from slugs. Populations in which males were common were identified as P. neopapillosa. Apart from their mode of reproduction, these two species are morphologically identical. Protein electrophoresis using the Pharmacia PhastSystem or a cellulose acetate system stained for phosphoglucose isomerase resulted in very diffe
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Nermuť, Jiří, Vladimír Půža, Tesfamariam Mekete, and Zdeněk Mráček. "Phasmarhabditis bohemica n. sp. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae), a slug-parasitic nematode from the Czech Republic." Nematology 19, no. 1 (2017): 93–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00003034.

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Phasmarhabditis bohemica n. sp. is described and illustrated from the body of Deroceras reticulatum from the village of Chelčice, the Czech Republic. Morphological and molecular data showed that the new isolate is close to other species of Phasmarhabditis, particularly P. californica and P. papillosa. Females are characterised by a body length of 2079 (1777-2222) μm and a long tapering tail with prominent papilliform phasmids located laterally in the mid-tail region. Males are 1683 (1515-1818) μm long. They have a peloderan bursa, with nine pairs of rays, 1/1/1/2/1/3, and a reflexed testis 495
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Andrus, Peter, and Robbie Rae. "Natural variation in chemoattraction in the gastropod parasitic nematodes Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita, P. neopapillosa and P. californica exposed to slug mucus." Nematology 21, no. 5 (2019): 479–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00003228.

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Summary Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita is a lethal parasite of several slug species and has been formulated into a biological control agent for farmers and gardeners. Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita responds to slug faeces, mucus and volatile cues to find hosts in soil. However, these results have only focused on one strain of P. hermaphrodita (DMG0001). We exposed four strains of P. hermaphrodita (and DMG0001), three strains of P. neopapillosa and two strains of P. californica to mucus from seven common slug species. Furthermore, we investigated whether there was a relationship between chemoattr
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GRUBIŠIĆ, D. "SLUG CONTROL IN LEAFY VEGETABLE USING NEMATODE PHASMARHABDITIS HERMAPHRODITA (SCHNEIDER)." Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 16, no. 2 (2018): 1739–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1602_17391747.

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PIETERSE, ANNIKA, ANTOINETTE P. MALAN, LAURA M. KRUITBOS, WILLEM SIRGEL, and JENNA L. ROSS. "Nematodes associated with terrestrial slugs from canola fields and ornamental nurseries in South Africa." Zootaxa 4312, no. 1 (2017): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4312.1.12.

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A survey of nematodes that use terrestrial slugs as definitive hosts, was conducted in canola fields and ornamental nurseries located in the Western Cape province of South Africa. A total of 3290 slugs were collected from 22 different sites. On the identification of the slugs, they were vivisected and examined for internal nematodes. After identifying the nematodes found, on the basis of their morphological characteristics, their identity was confirmed using molecular sequence data for the internal transcribed spacer (ITS-1, 5.8S, ITS-2), D2-D3 expansion segments of the large subunit (LSU or 2
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Phasmarhabditis"

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Rae, R. "Studies of the slug parasitic nematode Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.590952.

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The slug parasitic nematode <i>Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita</i> is a lethal parasite of several slug species and has been formulated into a biological agent for farmers and gardeners. The potential effect of <i>P. hermaphrodita</i> to non-target organisms such as earthworms was investigated. <i>P. hermaphrodita</i> did not cause mortality to the earthworms and is a host specific molluscan parasite. In further studies <i>P. hermaphrodita</i> was shown to utilise earthworms to increase dispersal in soil columns. The response of <i>P. hermaphrodita</i> to an array of slug cues was assessed. The
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Tan, Li. "Virulence mechanisms of the nematode Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita and its associated bacterium Moraxella osloensis to the gray garden slug Deroceras reticulatum /." The Ohio State University, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1486549482670955.

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Tan, Li. "VIRULENCE MECHANISM OF THE NEMATODE PHASMARHABDITIS HERMAPHRODITA AND ITS ASSOCIATED BACTERIUM MORAXELLA OSLOENSIS TO THE GRAY GARDEN SLUG DEROCERAS RETICULATUM." The Ohio State University, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1038718955.

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NERMUŤ, Jiří. "Komplexní charakteristika hlístice Phasmarhabditis hemaphrodita." Doctoral thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-126781.

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Ph.D. thesis "The complex chacterisation of the nematode Phasmarhabditis hermpahrodita" is focused on the study of ecology of slug parasitic nematode P. hermaphrodita, its general characterisation in the context of all nowadays knowledge. The thesis consists the general introduction, that introduces the whole nowadays research of P. hermaphrodita, and four original works, that follow the introductory chapter. The first work deals with the orientation of P. hermaphrodita in 2D and 3D space and reaction on the presence of different hosts or nutritive substrates. The other study deals with the re
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HOLLEY, Miroslav. "Ekologie hlístic rodu Phasmarhabditis a možnosti jejich využití v ochraně rostlin." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-395271.

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Nematodes of the genus Phasmarhabditis (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) are world-wide distributed molluscs´ parasites. Species P. hermaphrodita is the only commercially produced bio-agent for slug control. The aim of this thesis is to evaluate some ecologic characteristics of three newly described species of the genus Phasmarhabditis (P. bohemica, P. bonaquaense a P. apuliae) in polyxenic and monoxenic cultures. Three bacterial isolates, Pseudomonas sp., Acinetobacter sp. and Flavobacterium sp. were chosen for testing the monoxenic cultures. The growing ability of tested nematodes, the effect on the q
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Book chapters on the topic "Phasmarhabditis"

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Wilson, Michael, and Robert Rae. "Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita as a Control Agent for Slugs." In Nematode Pathogenesis of Insects and Other Pests. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18266-7_21.

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Journal articles
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