Academic literature on the topic 'Phelipanche'

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Journal articles on the topic "Phelipanche"

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Uhlich, Holger. "Geschichte der Erforschung der Sommerwurzgewächse (Gattungen Orobanche und Phelipanche)." Kochia 9 (August 14, 2015): 59–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/kochia.v9.64.

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Teil 2 der Reihe beleuchtet die systematische Erforschung der Gattungen Orobanche und Phelipanche in der Periode von Linnés "Species Plantarum" 1753 bis zur ersten grundlegenden Monographie zur Gattung Orobanche von G. Beck 1890. ein abschließender Abschnitt bringt Ergänzungen zum ersten Teil (behandelte den Zeitraum von den Anfängen bis 1753; Kochia 8: 27–61). Fünf Neukombinationen werden vorgenommen: (1) Myzorrhiza californica subsp. grayana (Beck) Uhlich, (2) Phelipanche mutelii var. nana (Reut.) Uhlich & Rätzel, (3) Phelipanche mutelii var. nana f. manostachys (Beck) Uhlich & Rätze
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Gal-On, Amit, Anna Naglis, Diana Leibman, et al. "Broomrape Can Acquire Viruses from Its Hosts." Phytopathology® 99, no. 11 (2009): 1321–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-99-11-1321.

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Broomrapes (Phelipanche, formerly Orobanche) are parasitic plants that physically connect with the vascular systems of their hosts through haustorial structures. In this study, we found that Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), Potato virus Y (PVY), and Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) translocate from infected host plants to Phelipanche aegyptiaca. In order to examine whether these viruses, and specifically CMV, replicate in the parasite, we tested several replication parameters. We detected accumulation of both plus and minus strands of CMV genomic RNA and CMV-derive
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Uhlich, Holger. "Orobanchen, verkannte Schönheiten." Der Palmengarten 77, no. 1 (2013): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/palmengarten.185.

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Sommerwurz-Arten (Orobanche, Phelipanche) sind Vollparasiten, die lokal auch Schäden in der Landwirtschaft anrichten können. Einige parasitieren nur ganz bestimme Arten. Die in Hessen vorkommenden Sommerwurz-Arten werden kurz vorgestellt. Einen schöner Bestand von Phelipanche ramosa existiert im Botanischen Garten Frankfurt
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Tzvelev, N. "On the genus Orobanche L. sensu lato (Orobanchaceae) in Russia." Novitates Systematicae Plantarum Vascularium 46 (2015): 189–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/novitates/2015.46.189.

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The synopsis of species of the genera Orobanche L. and Phelipanche Pomel in Russia, and key for their determination are presented. Phelipanche comprises 13 species, and Orobanche s. str. — 41 species in Russia. A new variety O. cumana var. helianthi Tzvelev is described and a new combination O. callieri (Tzvelev) Tzvelev is made.
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HERSHENHORN, J., H. EIZENBERG, E. DOR, Y. KAPULNIK, and Y. GOLDWASSER. "Phelipanche aegyptiacamanagement in tomato." Weed Research 49 (November 2009): 34–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2009.00739.x.

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Dor, Evgenia, Koichi Yoneyama, Smadar Wininger, et al. "Strigolactone Deficiency Confers Resistance in Tomato Line SL-ORT1 to the Parasitic Weeds Phelipanche and Orobanche spp." Phytopathology® 101, no. 2 (2011): 213–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-07-10-0184.

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The parasitic flowering plants of the genera Orobanche and Phelipanche (broomrape species) are obligatory chlorophyll-lacking root-parasitic weeds that infect dicotyledonous plants and cause heavy economic losses in a wide variety of plant species in warm-temperate and subtropical regions. One of the most effective strategies for broomrape control is crop breeding for broomrape resistance. Previous efforts to find natural broomrape-resistant tomato (Solanum lycopersicon) genotypes were unsuccessful, and no broomrape resistance was found in any wild tomato species. Recently, however, the fast-n
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Foley, M. J. Y. "NEW COMBINATIONS IN PHELIPANCHE (OROBANCHACEAE)." Edinburgh Journal of Botany 64, no. 2 (2007): 209–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960428607000947.

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AbstractAs a result of recent genetic work, four taxa previously described by the author within Orobanche are now transferred to Phelipanche Pomel (Orobanchaceae); in addition, one of them, originally described as a subspecies, is raised to specific rank.
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Scharenberg, Friederike, and Christian Zidorn. "Genuine and Sequestered Natural Products from the Genus Orobanche (Orobanchaceae, Lamiales)." Molecules 23, no. 11 (2018): 2821. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23112821.

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The present review gives an overview about natural products from the holoparasitic genus Orobanche (Orobanchaceae). We cover both genuine natural products as well as compounds sequestered by Orobanche taxa from their host plants. However, the distinction between these two categories is not always easy. In cases where the respective authors had not indicated the opposite, all compounds detected in Orobanche taxa were regarded as genuine Orobanche natural products. From the about 200 species of Orobanche s.l. (i.e., including Phelipanche) known worldwide, only 26 species have so far been investi
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CROZE, THOMAS, LUIS CARLÓN RUIZ, JEAN-MARC TISON, HENRI MICHAUD, JAMES MOLINA, and GONZALO MORENO MORAL. "Phelipanche cingularum (Orobanchaceae), a new species from southern France." Phytotaxa 653, no. 1 (2024): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.653.1.1.

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A new species of Phelipanche has been discovered in various steep places in southern France at meso- and supra-mediterranean levels. It is always parasitic on Brassicaceae, almost exclusively on Hesperis laciniata, a plant that had never been reported as host for any Orobanchaceae previously. The new species, named Phelipanche cingularum for its rocky ledge (cingula) habitat, is described and illustrated. Diagnostic characters against up to 16 presumably related species are given. We also present the results of molecular analyses well-supporting its independence. The distribution and the unusu
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Shabbaj, Ibrahim I., Mahmoud M. Y. Madany, Abdurazag Tammar, Mansour A. Balkhyour, and Hamada AbdElgawad. "Silicon dioxide nanoparticles orchestrate carbon and nitrogen metabolism in pea seedlings to cope with broomrape infection." Environmental Science: Nano 8, no. 7 (2021): 1960–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0en01278e.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Phelipanche"

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Goyet, Vincent. "Analyse transcriptomique globale et génétique fonctionnelle chez la plante parasite Phelipanche ramosa." Thesis, Nantes, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NANT4032/document.

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Les plantes sont connues pour être des organismes autotrophes mais au cours de l’évolution certaines d’entre elles ont opté pour un mode vie parasitaire. La clé de cette transition repose sur l’apparition d’un organe permettant la mise en place de l’interaction entre la plante parasite et la plante hôte : l’haustorium. La formation de cet organe chez les Orobanchaceae hémiparasites (photosynthétiques) peut être induite en réponse à des facteurs inducteurs d’haustorium (HIF) issus de la dégradation des parois racinaires de l’hôte. Chez les holoparasites (non photosynthétiques) tels que les orob
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Billard, Estelle. "Implication des cytokinines dans la formation de l'haustorium chez la plante parasite Phelipanche ramosa." Thesis, Nantes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NANT4005.

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Le mode de vie hétérotrophe des plantes parasites repose sur le développement de l’haustorium, organe infectieux essentiel pour l’exploitation des ressources de l’hôte. Alors qu’il a été démontré que le développement de l’haustorium était initié par des composés phénoliques (HIFs : Haustorium Inducing Factors) dérivés des racines de la plante hôte chez les plantes hémiparasites, l'induction de la formation de l’haustorium reste encore méconnue chez les parasites non chlorophylliens obligatoires, comme Phelipanche ramosa. Récemment, il a pu être démontré que la formation de structures haustoria
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Kohlschmid, Eva. "Assessment of the biocontrol agent Fusarium oxysporum for controlling Phelipanche ramosa in tobacco fields." Göttingen Cuvillier, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1000129535/04.

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Gaudin, Zachary. "Place de l'azote dans l'interaction plante-plante parasite : Brassica napus L. Phelipanche ramosa (L. ) Pomel." Nantes, 2013. http://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show.action?id=2e95d63f-dc3f-42be-b733-cc85c89532b5.

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L'orobanche rameuse (Phelipanche ramosa L. Pomel) dépend entièrement, pour son développement, des nutriments qu'elle prélève dans le phloème de sa plante hôte. En France, l'adaptation de cette orobanche aux cultures de colza d'hiver (Brassica napus L. ) est devenue un réel problème agronomique dans les régions les plus touchées. En considérant les directives actuelles de réduction significative des intrants azotés et l'importance de la nutrition azotée pour la productivité du colza, ces travaux visent à définir le rôle de l'azote (et autres minéraux associés : soufre et phosphore) dans la mise
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Shrif, Mohamed. "Effects of Desmodium uncinatum and D. intortum on parasitism by Phelipanche ramosa, Orobanche crenata and Striga Hermonthica." Thesis, University of Reading, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.658876.

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Root parasitic plants such as Striga, Phelipanche and Orobanche species cause severe loss of crop production worldwide. In some areas of East Africa, intercropping with Desmodium species has given good control of Striga hermonlhica. The root exudates of Desmodium contain compounds that affect germination, early development and attachment of S. hermonthica to the host plants. Laboratory and glasshouse experiments were carried out at the Seed Science and the Plant Environment Laboratories at the University of Reading, UK to investigate whether these known effects of Desmodium on Striga also appl
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Clermont, Kristen Renee. "Plasticity of Primary Metabolism in Parasitic Orobanchaceae." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/86130.

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Parasitic weeds of the family Orobanchaceae attach to the roots of host plants via haustoria capable of drawing nutrients from host vascular tissue. Species in this family span the spectrum of host nutrient dependency, allowing comparisons that provide insight into parasite adaptation. A key aspect of this is the relationship between parasite metabolism and the metabolite profile of its host. To what extent does the metabolite profile of the parasite depend on that of the host? Do parasites that differ in host-dependency also differ in their metabolism or do they use common metabolic strat
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Lechat, Marc-Marie. "Études des mécanismes impliqués dans la perception des molécules stimulant la germination des plantes parasites des genres Orobanche et Phelipanche." Nantes, 2014. http://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show.action?id=05b4933c-89bb-4ff2-83cd-ecd9d1e5dd94.

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La germination des graines d’orobanche est adaptée à leur mode de vie parasitaire et constitue une étape clé du cycle de leur développement. Cette germination particulière se déroule en deux phases distinctes, le conditionnement et la stimulation. Tandis que le conditionnement, sous contrôle abiotique, permet l’acquisition de la sensibilité aux stimulants de germination (SG), la stimulation, sous contrôle biotique, permet l’achèvement de la germination après perception de SG émis par la plante hôte, essentiellement des strigolactones (SL). Cette étude, d’abord menée chez Phelipanche ramosa, a
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Rehker, Jan [Verfasser], Ralf [Akademischer Betreuer] Kaldenhoff, and Heribert [Akademischer Betreuer] Warzecha. "Konvergente Entwicklung der Infektionsmechanismen in den parasitären Pflanzen Cuscuta reflexa und Phelipanche aegyptiaca / Jan Rehker. Betreuer: Ralf Kaldenhoff ; Heribert Warzecha." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1106257456/34.

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Gauthier, Mathieu. "Etude et caractérisation des mécanismes de résistance de Brassica napus (colza, Brassicaceae) vis-à-vis de la plante parasite Phelipanche ramosa (L. ) Pomel (Orobanchaceae)." Nantes, 2012. http://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show.action?id=eccc5cb9-1665-449d-ba79-cd8e9ba06f72.

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Depuis une quinzaine d'années, la plante parasite, Phelipanche ramosa, est en pleine expansion dans les champs de colza d'hiver en France. Plusieurs génotypes de colza ont montré au champ des comportements contrastés vis-à-vis de ce pathogène, suggérant qu'une variabilité génétique était disponible pour des programmes de sélection. Dix génotypes sélectionnés pour leur réponse contrastée ont été analysés en co-cultures hydroponiques et en serres afin de déterminer les composantes de cette résistance. Si aucune résistance totale n'a pu être identifiée, des caractères de résistance partielle ont
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Pointurier, Olivia. "Modélisation des effets des systèmes de culture sur la dynamique de la plante parasite orobanche rameuse en interaction avec les adventices." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UBFCK058.

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Limiter l’usage de pesticides en agriculture est un enjeu crucial qui requiert de développer des méthodes plus durables, exploitant les techniques culturales non chimiques et les régulations biologiques, selon les principes de l’agroécologie. L’orobanche rameuse (Phelipanche ramosa (L.) Pomel) est une plante parasite des racines des cultures qui cause des pertes de rendement considérables dans le monde entier. Sa gestion est complexe car elle requiert de combiner plusieurs techniques culturales et elle doit intégrer la gestion des adventices non-parasites que l’orobanche est également capable
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Book chapters on the topic "Phelipanche"

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Lops, Francesco, Laura Frabboni, Antonia Carlucci, Annalisa Tarantino, Maria Luisa Raimondo, and Grazia Disciglio. "Management of Branched Broomrape in Field Processing Tomato Crop." In Tomato - From Cultivation to Processing Technology [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.106057.

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In recent years, there has been a considerable increase in land area used for tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in many countries around the world. The essential role is played by Italy at a worldwide level as the country with the third biggest production of tomatoes for processing. Phelipanche ramosa (L) Pomel, commonly known as branched broomrape, is a root holoparasitic weed for many crops, particularly for the processing tomato. Due to its physical and metabolic overlap with the crop, its underground parasitism, and hardly destructible seed bank, the control of this parasite in the fi
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