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Journal articles on the topic 'Phenolic compounds Rust'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 3 February 2022

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1

Johnson, Jon D., and Yong Kim. "The role of leaf chemistry in Melampsora medusae infection of hybrid poplar: effects of leaf development and fungicide treatment." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 35, no. 4 (2005): 763–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x05-009.

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Immature leaves of poplars are immune to Melampsora leaf rust infection, regardless of the level of resistance or susceptibility of older leaves. Leaf phenolic and protein concentrations were quantified in leaves of varying maturity (measured by leaf plastochron index, LPI) from a rust-susceptible, interspecific hybrid poplar clone, 47-174 (Populus trichocarpa Torr. & Gray × Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh.). Using leaf water extracts and apoplastic solutions, concentrations of phenolics and proteins decreased as LPI increased. Urediniospore germination increased 3-fold, and hyphae elong

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2

Kalisz, Stanisław, Jan Oszmiański, and Aneta Wojdyło. "Increased content of phenolic compounds in pear leaves after infection by the pear rust pathogen." Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 91 (July 2015): 113–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmpp.2015.07.001.

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3

Gil Azinheira, Helena, Maria do Céu Silva, Pedro Talhinhas, et al. "Non-host resistance responses of Arabidopsis thaliana to the coffee leaf rust fungus (Hemileia vastatrix)." Botany 88, no. 7 (2010): 621–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b10-039.

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Leaf rust, caused by Hemileia vastatrix Berk & Broome, is the most destructive fungal disease of coffee. In the absence of a suitable gene validation system in coffee, the objective of this study was to investigate whether the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. may be used as a heterologous system for the molecular dissection of coffee responses to leaf rust. Histological examination of A. thaliana (Col-0) leaves inoculated with H. vastatrix (race II) showed that by 24 h after inoculation (hai), H. vastatrix uredospores differentiated appressoria and penetrated the stomata, but f

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4

Ganthaler, Andrea, Wolfgang Stöggl, Stefan Mayr, et al. "Association genetics of phenolic needle compounds in Norway spruce with variable susceptibility to needle bladder rust." Plant Molecular Biology 94, no. 3 (2017): 229–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11103-017-0589-5.

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5

Jia, Yuanfeng, Nana Ren, Huadong Yue, Jianru Deng, and Yali Liu. "Preparation and properties of natural gallic acid based rust conversion emulsion." Pigment & Resin Technology 45, no. 3 (2016): 191–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prt-12-2014-0115.

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Purpose The paper developed a novel gallic acid-based rust conversion emulsion (RCE) that is applied in the treatment of rusted steels. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the methods for the synthesis of RCE and study the mechanism of rust conversion. Design/methodology/approach Conversion emulsion was prepared using styrene, acrylate and self-developed gallic acid (GA)-based rust converter (GRC) via seed emulsion polymerisation. The polymerisable GRC was synthesised by the ring-opening reaction of glycidyl methacrylate with natural GA. The effects of the GRC dosage and its feeding mo

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6

Sivadasan, Unnikrishnan, Cao Chenhao, Katri Nissinen, Tendry Randriamanana, Line Nybakken, and Riitta Julkunen-Tiitto. "Growth and defence of aspen (Populus tremula) after three seasons under elevated temperature and ultraviolet-B radiation." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 48, no. 6 (2018): 629–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0380.

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The predicted climate change will affect the growth and secondary chemistry of plants, but most studies only include leaves and leave out the effects on the secondary chemistry of other plant parts. In a field experiment, we studied the stem phenolic chemistry, as well as the growth of male and female genotypes, of aspen (Populus tremula L.) after three years under single (T, UVA, UVB) and combined (UVA + T, UVB + T) treatments at elevated temperature (T, +2 °C) and ultraviolet-B radiation (+30% UVB). In addition, bud mass and photosynthesis, as well as leaf rust attack and leaf herbivory, wer

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7

López-Velázquez, Julio César, José Nabor Haro-González, Soledad García-Morales, et al. "Evaluation of the Physicochemical Properties of Chitosans in Inducing the Defense Response of Coffea arabica against the Fungus Hemileia vastatrix." Polymers 13, no. 12 (2021): 1940. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13121940.

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Chitosan is a natural polymer, and its biological properties depend on factors such as the degree of deacetylation and polymerization, viscosity, molecular mass, and dissociation constant. Chitosan has multiple advantages: it is biodegradable, biocompatible, safe, inexpensive, and non-toxic. Due to these characteristics, it has a wide range of applications. In agriculture, one of the most promising properties of chitosan is as an elicitor in plant defense against pathogenic microorganisms. In this work, four kinds of chitosan (practical grade, low molecular weight, medium molecular weight, and

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8

dos Santos, Karen, Gervais Pelletier, Armand Séguin, et al. "Unrelated Fungal Rust Candidate Effectors Act on Overlapping Plant Functions." Microorganisms 9, no. 5 (2021): 996. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9050996.

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Rust fungi cause epidemics that threaten the production of important plant species, such as wheat and soy. Melampsora larici-populina (Mlp) causes the poplar rust and encodes at least 1184 candidate effectors (CEs) whose functions are poorly known. In this study, we sequenced the transcriptome and used mass spectrometry to analyze the metabolome of Arabidopsis plants constitutively expressing 14 Mlp CEs and of a control line to discover alterations leading to plant susceptibility. We found 2299 deregulated genes across the experiment. Genes involved in pattern-triggered immunity, such as FRK1,

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9

Allen, Eric A., P. V. Blenis, and Y. Hiratsuka. "Early symptom development in lodgepole pine seedlings infected with Endocronartium harknessii." Canadian Journal of Botany 68, no. 2 (1990): 270–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b90-037.

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Six-week-old Pinus contorta seedlings were inoculated with spores of the western gall rust fungus Endocronartium harknessii. Of 660 seedlings inoculated, 174 showed early symptoms and were sampled for histological observation in the 7 weeks following inoculation. Pigmentation of epidermal cells was the first externally visible response to infection, generally occurring 14–28 days after inoculation. Developing symptoms were extremely variable, ranging from little or no visible response to severe necrosis. The appearance of external symptoms was largely due to changes occurring in underlying inf

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10

Nissinen, Katri, Virpi Virjamo, Tendry Randriamanana, et al. "Responses of growth and leaf phenolics in European aspen (Populus tremula) to climate change during juvenile phase change." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 47, no. 10 (2017): 1350–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0188.

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In trees, the change from juvenile to adult vegetative phase can last for years. In Populus tremula L., this phase change is characterized by a morphological change in leaf shape, as leaves in the seedling phase typically are sharp-tipped, while saplings and trees have round-tipped leaves. In an open-field experiment, we studied the separate and combined effects of enhanced temperature and UVB radiation on 2-year-old P. tremula plantlets undergoing phase change. The concentration of salicylates was higher in the seedling-phase plants than in tree-type plants. In contrast, the concentration of

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11

Putri, Asri Insiana, Mohammad Na'iem, Sapto Indrioko, Sri Rahayu, and Ari Indrianto. "In Vitro Screening of Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) with Gall Rust (Uromycladium tepperianum (Sacc.) Filtrate as Media Selection." Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology 19, no. 2 (2016): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijbiotech.9301.

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In vitro screening of Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) was conducted by tissue culture method. Seeds fromtwo different site of community forest, 400 m (S1) and 800 m (S2) above sea level, were used as material.Double concentration of MS (Murashige & Skoog, 1962) with 40 mg/l gall rust (Uromycladium tepperianum(Sacc.) fi ltrate were used for media selection. The results of this research showed that 66 % axenic plantlets invitro from S1 and 27 % from S2 were still survived after 3 months incubation without subculture. The meanof fresh weight (2. 21 ± 0. 26 g) and dry weight (1. 97 ± 0. 12 g) from

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12

Silva, Herick Fernando de Jesus, Simone Abreu Asmar, Rayssa Camargo de Oliveira, Berildo De Melo, José Magno Queiroz Luz, and Moacir Pasqual. "In vitro establishment and early development of barueiro (Dipteryx alata Vogel)." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 37, no. 4 (2016): 1779. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2016v37n4p1779.

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The barueiro (Dipteryx alata Vog.) is a native fruit species of the Cerrado ecoregion that has multiple uses. It is a wild species, and its cultivation is difficult. Furthermore, it is threatened with extinction. Plant tissue culture is a major tool for the conservation of germplasm, as well as a means of propagating high-quality seedlings on a large scale. However, this technique has not been used with barueiro, although it might provide valuable contributions to the process of barueiro domestication. The most popular method of cultivation is the use of the Murashige and Skoog medium (MS), wh

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13

Lygin, Anatoliy V., Shuxian Li, Ramya Vittal, Jack M. Widholm, Glen L. Hartman, and Vera V. Lozovaya. "The Importance of Phenolic Metabolism to Limit the Growth of Phakopsora pachyrhizi." Phytopathology® 99, no. 12 (2009): 1412–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-99-12-1412.

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Understanding the metabolic responses of the plant to a devastating foliar disease, soybean rust, caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi, will assist in development of cultivars resistant to soybean rust. In this study, differences in phenolic metabolism were analyzed between inoculated and noninoculated plants using two susceptible and three resistant soybean genotypes with known resistance genes. Rust infection resulted in increased accumulation of isoflavonoids and flavonoids in leaves of all soybean genotypes tested. Although the soybean phytoalexin glyceollin was not detected in leaves of uninfe

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14

Amzalek, Esther, and Yigal Cohen. "Comparative Efficacy of Systemic Acquired Resistance-Inducing Compounds Against Rust Infection in Sunflower Plants." Phytopathology® 97, no. 2 (2007): 179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-97-2-0179.

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Four inducers of systemic acquired resistance (SAR) were examined for their efficacy in controlling rust infection caused by Puccinia helianthi in sunflower plants. Of the four compounds, DL-3-amino-n-butanoic acid (DL-β-aminobutyric acid [BABA]) was the most effective and sodium salicylate (NaSA) was the least effective in protecting against rust. In leaf disk assays, full protection was obtained with BABA at 25 μg/ml, benzodiathiazol-S-methyl ester (BTH) at 100 μg/ml, 2,6-di-chloroisonicotinic acid (INA) at 100 μg/ml, and NaSA at >200 μg/ml. L-2-amino-n-butanoic acid (AABA) was partially

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15

Audet, Benoît, Esther Lévesque, and Gilles Gauthier. "Seasonal variation in plant nutritive quality for Greater Snow Goose goslings in mesic tundra." Canadian Journal of Botany 85, no. 5 (2007): 457–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b07-039.

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Variation in nutritive quality over time and among forage plants is important for herbivores such as geese. We examined the seasonal variation of some nutritive attributes (nitrogen, neutral detergent fibre, and phenolic compounds) of five plant species consumed by Greater Snow Geese ( Chen caerulescens atlantica ) L. in mesic tundra, a habitat where goose feeding ecology has been little studied compared with wetlands. We sampled ungrazed, aboveground plant tissues five times at 10–14 d intervals between 1 July and 15 August 2003 on Bylot Island, Nunavut. The species were Arctagrostis latifoli

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16

Zakłos-Szyda, Małgorzata, Adriana Nowak, Nina Pietrzyk, and Anna Podsędek. "Viburnum opulus L. Juice Phenolic Compounds Influence Osteogenic Differentiation in Human Osteosarcoma Saos-2 Cells." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 14 (2020): 4909. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21144909.

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Bone mass loss occurs with a decrease in osteoblast proliferation and differentiation, or the enhancement of bone resorption, which further leads to the impairment of bone mineral density and increase in bone fracture. Recent studies suggest that some phenolic compounds found in food play positive role in bone metabolism. High content of phenolic compounds with potential beneficial effects on bone metabolism have been identified in the Viburnum opulus fruit. The aim of the study was to determine the influence of V. opulus fresh juice (FJ) and juice purified by solid phase extraction (PJ) on os

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17

Kim, Yeon-Ju, Joon Young Park, Sri Renukadevi Balusamy, et al. "Comprehensive Genome Analysis on the Novel Species Sphingomonas panacis DCY99T Reveals Insights into Iron Tolerance of Ginseng." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 6 (2020): 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21062019.

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Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria play vital roles not only in plant growth, but also in reducing biotic/abiotic stress. Sphingomonas panacis DCY99T is isolated from soil and root of Panax ginseng with rusty root disease, characterized by raised reddish-brown root and this is seriously affects ginseng cultivation. To investigate the relationship between 159 sequenced Sphingomonas strains, pan-genome analysis was carried out, which suggested genomic diversity of the Sphingomonas genus. Comparative analysis of S. panacis DCY99T with Sphingomonas sp. LK11 revealed plant growth-promoting potent

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18

Trzeciakiewicz, Anna, Véronique Habauzit, and Marie-Noëlle Horcajada. "When nutrition interacts with osteoblast function: molecular mechanisms of polyphenols." Nutrition Research Reviews 22, no. 1 (2009): 68–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095442240926402x.

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Recent research has provided insights into dietary components that may optimise bone health and stimulate bone formation. Fruit and vegetable intake, as well as grains and other plant-derived food, have been linked to decreased risk of major chronic diseases including osteoporosis. This effect has been partially attributed to the polyphenols found in these foods. Thus, it has been suggested that these compounds may provide desirable bone health benefits through an action on bone cell metabolism. The present review will focus on how some polyphenols can modulate osteoblast function and reports

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19

Palamarciuc, Ion, Dan Galusca, Catalin Andrei Tugui, and Catalina Nutescu. "Contamination of Steels in Petroleum Products." Advanced Materials Research 1128 (October 2015): 378–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1128.378.

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Most metallic constructions and equipment which come in contact with petroleum products are made of steel and are exploited at ambient temperature which can range between −50°C and +50°C in different regions of our planet. When metals and alloys are in contact with pure hydrocarbons (CnHm), they do not react with them. However, rust or different types of depositions can be observed in tanks and pipelines containing gasoline, naphtha, and gas oil. The complex phenomenon of contamination is described in this paper in order to demonstrate its importance, as the number of failures of steel compone

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20

Buxton, Thomas, E. O. Owusu, and Chul-Sa Kim. "Bioactivity of cardanol against the rust red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 38, no. 04 (2018): 353–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742758418000176.

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AbstractCashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) is an economically important by-product obtained from the cashew nut Anacardium occidentale L. The liquid has been found to be versatile with a wide range of uses, including as a raw material in the polymer industry, in the development of drugs (antioxidants) and in pest control. One important chemical component of CNSL known for its bioactivity is cardanol. We isolated (8Z,11Z)-3-(8,11,14-pentadecatrienyl)phenol, a cardanol from CNSL, and determined its insecticidal and progeny growth and development inhibition activities against Tribolium castaneum Hebs

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21

"Phenolic Compounds Contents of Rusty-Root Tolerance Ginseng Lines in 6-Year Old Root." Journal of Ginseng Research 26, no. 3 (2002): 165–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5142/jgr.2002.26.3.165.

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22

"Accumulation of Crude Lipids, Phenolic Compounds and Iron in Rusty Ginseng Root Epidermis." Journal of Ginseng Research 28, no. 3 (2004): 157–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5142/jgr.2004.28.3.157.

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