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1

Shevtsiv, Ivan. "Christian Philosophy in the Works of T.G.Shevchenko." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 51 (September 15, 2009): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/2009.51.2082.

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We call philosophers seekers or lovers of wisdom. Each philosopher has his or her own personal ways of seeking the truth-truth, that is, the ways of understanding and their beliefs. Such ways and beliefs may be similar to the same beliefs or understandings and statements of others. Then we call it a school of philosophy or direction.
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Amini, Mahdi. "The Relationship Between Beauty and Metaphysics in the Theory of Saint Tomas Aquinas." European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 6, no. 2 (2017): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejms.v6i2.p341-341.

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Metaphysics and beauty are very important and challenging issues in philosophy that have been always noteworthy of philosophers. The relationship between these issues and the condition of these in philosophers's philosophical system is very different and various and every philosopher try to describe this in a specific way. It seems that there are very deep relationship between metaphysics and beauty in the philosophical system of philosophers that metaphysics is a fundamental subject in their philosophical system, because they explain their philosophical issue base on their metaphysical theory
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3

Edwards, Mark. "Michael Psellus on Philosophy and Theology." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Theologia Orthodoxa 66, no. 1 (2021): 81–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbto.2021.1.03.

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"This paper explores the use of the terms theologia and philosophia in the philosophic opuscula of Michael Psellus, especially those which are dedicated to the Chaldaean Oracles. It begins with a review of previous pagan and Christian usage, the conclusion of which is that Christians rejected the pagan distinction between theologoi, as inspired conduits of divine truth, from philosophers who interpreted such revelations under the rubric of theologia. For Christians Greek theologoi were mere purveyors of myth; theologia was not a branch of philosophy but the exposition of truths revealed in scr
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Menuge, Angus J. L. "Onward Christian Philosophers." Philosophia Christi 21, no. 1 (2019): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/pc20192113.

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Ramelli, Ilaria. "Origen, Patristic Philosophy, and Christian Platonism Re-Thinking the Christianisation of Hellenism." Vigiliae Christianae 63, no. 3 (2009): 217–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157007208x377292.

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AbstractOrigen was a Christian Platonist, which his adversaries (both Christians who opposed Greek philosophy and pagan philosophers like Porphyry who saw Christianity as a non-culture) considered to be a contradictio in adiecto. His formation and teaching centred on philosophy, and his Περì αρχων in its structure was inspired not so much by earlier Christian works as by pagan philosophical works stemming from the selfsame authors as those appreciated at Ammonius' and Plotinus' schools. A close examination of all extant sources and a careful investigation of Origen's philosophical formation, r
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Keller, James A. "Should Christian Theologians Become Christian Philosophers?" Faith and Philosophy 12, no. 2 (1995): 260–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/faithphil199512215.

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7

Wróblewska, Justyna E. "Św. Justyn – „sprawiedliwy pośród narodów”." Vox Patrum 57 (June 15, 2012): 751–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/vp.4170.

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This article refers to St. Justin, who was one of the Church Fathers, one of the first Christian philosophers and Greek apologists and also a martyr for the Christian faith when this was spreading throughout the Roman Empire. In the preface, it is shown that a hostile attitude existed at the time of both the Roman Empire and the Jews towards Christianity at its very beginning. Christians were being stultified and sentenced to death. Each part of the article shows Justin in a different cultural role. First, we can see the beginnings of his life. Justin lived in the second century after Christ.
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Schulte, Christoph. "Kabbala als jüdische Philosophie." Zeitschrift für Kulturphilosophie 2017, no. 2 (2017): 343–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.28937/1000107995.

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Among early modern Christian kabbbalists such as Pico della Mirandola and Christian Knorr von Rosenroth, Kabbalah counts as part of philosophia perennis and esoteric Jewish philosophy. Bruckers differentiation between Kabbalah as esoteric Jewish philosophy and Maimonides as exoteric Jewish philosophy is taken up by Tiedemann and Hegel, and is well known to Schelling and Molitor. In opposition to this taxinomy among Christian philosophers, Jewish philosophers and scholars of »Wissenschaft des Judentums« like Salomon Munk, Manuel Joel, Hermann Cohen or Julius Guttmann exclude Kabbalah from the c
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9

Smith, James. "Advice To Pentecostal Philosophers." Journal of Pentecostal Theology 11, no. 2 (2003): 235–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096673690301100205.

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AbstractIn this paper, James K.A. Smith offers a program for the development of a distinctly Pentecostal/Charismatic philosophy, following the lead of Alvin Plantinga's seminal manifesto, 'Advice for Christian Philosophers'. The paper explains why philosophy is a vital area of inquiry for Pentecostal scholars, defends a robust notion of a distinctly Pentecostal philosophy rooted in a Pentecostal/Charismatic worldview, and lays out a program for further research in the field.
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10

Merrill, Clark A. "Leo Strauss's Indictment of Christain Philosophy." Review of Politics 62, no. 1 (2000): 77–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034670500030254.

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Leo Strauss's writings reveal a subtle but consistent set of accusations against the influence of Christian thinkers on political philosophy. These accusations may be summarized in three charges. First, the attempt by Aquinas and other Christian scholastics to synthesize faith and reason led later philosophers to eschew prudence in favor of a humane project to employ science to transform political life. The result was the destruction of the modus vivendi, safeguarded by classical political philosophy, between pious citizens and diffident but inwardly free philosophers. Second, the rationalizat
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11

MIZRAHI, MOTI. "If analytic philosophy of religion is sick, can it be cured?" Religious Studies 56, no. 4 (2019): 558–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034412518000902.

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AbstractIn this article, I argue that, if ‘the overrepresentation of Christian theists in analytic philosophy of religion is unhealthy for the field, since they would be too much influenced by prior beliefs when evaluating religious arguments’ (De Cruz & De Smedt (2016), 119), then a first step towards a potential remedy is this: analytic philosophers of religion need to restructure their analytical tasks. For one way to mitigate the effects of confirmation bias, which may be influencing how analytic philosophers of religion evaluate arguments in Analytical Philosophy of Religion (APR), is
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12

Ka-Pok-Tam, Andrew. "On the Limitations of Lao Sze Kwang’s “Trichotomy of the Self” in His Interpretation of Kierkegaard." Kierkegaard Studies Yearbook 26, no. 1 (2021): 523–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kierke-2021-0022.

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Abstract In 1959, Lao Sze-Kwang (1927 – 2012), a well-known Chinese Kantian philosopher and author of the New Edition of the History of Chinese Philosophy, published On Existentialist Philosophy introducing existential philosophers to Chinese readers. This paper argues that Lao misinterpreted Kierkegaard’s ultimate philosophical quest of “how to become a Christian” as a question of ‘virtue completion,’ because he failed to recognize and acknowledge Kierkegaard’s distinction between aesthetic, moral and religious passion. By describing and clarifying Lao’s misinterpretation, the paper then argu
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Kyrychok, Oleksandr. "“Philosopher” and “Philosophy” in Kyivan Rus’ Written Sources: of the 11-14th centuries. The Need for a new Asking of the “Old” Question." Sententiae 40, no. 1 (2021): 6–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/sent40.01.006.

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The author justifies the need to return to an analysis of the meaning of such words as “philosophy” and “philosopher” in the Kyivan Rus’ written sources of the 11th–14th centuries. In the author’s view, this is explained not only by the inaccuracies the earlier research committed but also by the necessity to take contemporary achievements of Byzantine philosophical historiography into account. The author concludes that the preserved Kyivan Rus’ written sources reflect certain Byzantine interpretations of the words “philosopher” and “philosophy” as understood within particular interpretive fram
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Kyrychok, Olexandr. "“Philosopher” and “Philosophy” in Kyivan Rus’ Written Sources of the 11th-14th centuries: Historiography of Conceptual Interpretations." Sententiae 39, no. 2 (2020): 64–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/sent39.02.064.

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It remains largely unknown what was knowledge of philosophy by writers in Kyivan Rus’ of the 11th – 14th centuries. Moreover, there are no methodological foundations of resolving the issue. I suggest the key to the solution is the analysis of the meanings of words “philosophy” and “philosophers” in the texts of that time. This article aims to analyse how different researchers interpreted the meanings of these words in Kyivan Rus’ written sources of the 11th – 14th centuries. Use of the word “philosophy” was interpreted by the researchers in six different ways: (1) as an approximate synonym for
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15

Ramelli, Ilaria L. E. "Ethos and Logos: A Second-Century Debate Between “Pagan” and Christian Philosophers." Vigiliae Christianae 69, no. 2 (2015): 123–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700720-12341205.

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This essay analyses the most significant sources—some overlooked so far—on the debate on ethos and logos that was lively between “pagan” and Christian philosophers in the second century ce. Epictetus’s attribution of a behaviour based on ethos to the Christians should not be regarded as utterly negative, but should rather be connected with his teacher Musonius’s high appreciation of ethos, even over logos. Marcus Aurelius’s and Celsus’s negative attitude toward Christianity as an obstinate, irrational habit can be explained by the possible influence of Montanism, while the Syriac apology to Ma
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16

Mccann, Dennis P. "Kierkegaard and the Faith of Chinese Christians in Business." Journal of Chinese Philosophy 40, no. 1 (2013): 143–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15406253-04001010.

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Chinese philosophers today are challenged to make sense of faith in God, and particularly Christian faith as expressed by Chinese Christians, as an existential affirmation centering their personal and social lives. I offer here a philosophical approach to Christian faith, based upon interpretations of Søren Kierkegaard’s work, Sickness unto Death. Kierkegaard’s phenomenology of Christian conversion helps us understand and evaluate the recently obtained testimonies of 37 Hong Kong Chinese Christian business executives. Our study reveals not only what Christian faith means to our informants, but
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17

Brodňanská, Erika, and Adriána Koželová. "Ethical teachings of Classical Antiquity philosophers in the poetry of Saint Gregory of Nazianzus." Ethics & Bioethics 9, no. 3-4 (2019): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2019-0014.

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Abstract The paper focuses on the ethical teachings of Classical Antiquity philosophers in the poetry of Saint Gregory of Nazianzus, especially on the parallels between the author’s work and the Cynics and the Stoics. The syncretic nature of Gregory’s work, reflected in the assimilation of the teachings of ancient philosophical schools and the then expanding Christianity creates conditions for the explanation and highlighting of basic human virtues. Gregory of Nazianzus’ legacy also draws on the teachings of such philosophers as Plato and Aristotle, but he always approaches them from the persp
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18

Waldemar Czajkowski, Waldemar Czajkowski. "Filozofia społeczna Leszka Nowaka w perspektywie teoretycznej i systematycznej." Człowiek i Społeczeństwo 42 (December 15, 2016): 53–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/cis.2016.42.4.

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The paper presents two complementary views on the social philosophy of Leszek Nowak – one of the most prominent, original and versatile Polish philosophers: historical and systematic. As regards the historical perspective, some brief remarks on the history of Polish analytical philosophy have been made. Two points have been underscored: First, the continuity of this history – from its creator Kazimierz Twardowski to Leszek Nowak, and his disciples. And second: the plurality of philosophical worldviews (Christian, liberal, Marxist...) which were analytically elaborated by Polish philosophers. A
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19

Keller, James A. "Reflections on a Methodology for Christian Philosophers." Faith and Philosophy 5, no. 2 (1988): 144–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/faithphil19885216.

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20

Brown, Stuart. "Christian Averroism, Fideism and the ‘Two-fold Truth’." Royal Institute of Philosophy Lecture Series 25 (March 1989): 207–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0957042x00011330.

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The man generally known as Averroes—Muhammad Ibn Ahmad (c. 1126–98)—was a Muslim scholar from southern Spain who came to be regarded as one of the great authorities on Aristotle's philosophy. Medieval and even later philosophers in the Scholastic tradition referred to him simply as ‘the Commentator’ just as they referred to Aristotle himself as ‘the Philosopher’. Averroes' authority as an expositor was never wholly unchallenged and, in a purely historical context, the term ‘Averroist’ should strictly be reserved for those Aristotelians who followed the interpretations of Averroes rather than t
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21

VICENTE GARCÍA, Luis M. "De la confrontación entre la astrología y el primer cristianismo al aprovechamiento de los arquetipos astrológicos por el humanismo cristiano." Revista Española de Filosofía Medieval 11 (January 1, 2004): 227. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/refime.v11i.9233.

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It is studied the first reactions of Christian philosophers against Astrology; the classical sources for their arguments, and the late use of Astrological symbols and archetypes in Literature and Philosophy by Christian Humanism.
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22

Digeser, Elizabeth DePalma. "Lactantius, Porphyry, and the Debate over Religious Toleration." Journal of Roman Studies 88 (November 1998): 129–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/300808.

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Did the events surrounding Diocletian's persecution of 303–311 launch a debate over religious toleration? The first suggestion that they did occurs in Porphyry's Philosophy from Oracles, a defence of traditional religion and theology in three books. Writing before the persecution, the celebrated Neoplatonist philosopher from Tyre, a man whom several Christian emperors and church councils would soon condemn, asked the question that stood at the heart of the persecution:How can these people [i.e., Christians] be thought worthy of forbearance (συϒϒώμη) ? They have not only turned away from those
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23

Timmermann, Jens. "Simplicity and Authority: Reflections on Theory and Practice in Kant's Moral Philosophy." Journal of Moral Philosophy 4, no. 2 (2007): 167–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1740468107079248.

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AbstractWhat is the proper task of Kantian ethical theory? This paper seeks to answer this question with reference to Kant's reply to Christian Garve in Section I of his 1793 essay on Theory and Practice. Kant reasserts the distinctness and natural authority of our consciousness of the moral law. Every mature human being is a moral professional—even philosophers like Garve, if only they forget about their ill-conceived ethical systems and listen to the voice of pure practical reason. Normative theory, Kant argues, cannot be refuted with reference to alleged experience. It is the proper task of
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Keenan, John P. "Mahāyāna Emptiness or « Absolute Nothingness » ?" Thème 20, no. 1-2 (2013): 341–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1018863ar.

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Abe Masao’s contribution to late twentieth-century Buddhist-Christian dialogue was important in opening new avenues of interfaith understanding. However, some clarity in this dialogue was sacrificed when Christian participants were given to believe that they encountered « the Buddhist view » in Abe’s presentations. The present article contends that in significant ways Abe represented only the Kyōto School philosophy that drew on earlier Japanese philosophers of Absolute Nothingness and their appropriation of Zen enlightenment as the locus for all religious understanding, a place where all nega
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25

Korolkov, Alexander A. "Hegel as an atheist and intuitivist in the interpretations of Alexandre Kozhève and Nikolay Lossky." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies 37, no. 1 (2021): 4–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.101.

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The Russian exiled philosophers Alexander Kozhevnikov (Alexandre Kozhève) and Nikolay Lossky, who had to leave Russia in the 1920s, gave paradoxical interpretations of Hegel’s work: Kozhève treated Hegel as an atheist whereas Lossky interpreted him as an intuitivist. Both philosophers have influenced the development of Western European philosophy and contemporary understanding of Hegel’s texts. The history of Russian philosophy would be poorer if we forget that Kozhevnikov acquired recognition as a French philosopher Kozhève only at a mature age. A strong influence on Kozhève’s treatment of Ch
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Соболев and Yuri Sobolev. "Belief As Mystic-Gnoseological Onthologema of Christian Philosophy of Life." Socio-Humanitarian Research and Technology 6, no. 1 (2017): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21650.

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The belief’s problem as one of the key subjects of gnoseology, doesn’t seem less interesting in a historical-religious discourse, as well. The example of comparison of Judaic and Christian tradition shows the various focuses of understanding of a belief’s phenomenon in its interface to texts of the Old and New Testament, Christian exegesis and views of prominent foreign and domestic philosophers (M. Buber, P. Tillikh, H. Yannaras, D. Zilberman, M. Bakhtin).
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Valadier, Paul. "Nietzsche et l’au-delà de la frontière." Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 76, no. 4 (2021): 1255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17990/rpf/2020_76_4_1255.

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Nietzsche seems to be the «bad guy» for many christian theologians or philosophers. This is a good reason to study his philosophy and to discover, maybe, that this so called atheist is more interested by the «divine» that we may suppose.
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Keller, James A. "On the Issues Dividing Contemporary Christian Philosophers and Theologians." Faith and Philosophy 10, no. 1 (1993): 68–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/faithphil199310116.

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29

Eskildsen, Kasper Risbjerg. "Christian Thomasius, Invisible Philosophers, and Education for Enlightenment." Intellectual History Review 18, no. 3 (2008): 319–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17496970802319201.

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30

Zykova, Iuliia A. "Christian Consciousness in the Philosophy of French Neo-Hegelianism." IZVESTIYA VUZOV SEVERO-KAVKAZSKII REGION SOCIAL SCIENCE, no. 1 (209) (March 30, 2021): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/2687-0770-2021-1-4-7.

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The French neo-Hegelianism of the 20th century is one of the essential moments of the diverse philosophical life of France. In contrast to earlier studies on the philosophy of French neo-Hegelianism, this article answers the question how French thought interprets the concept of Christian consciousness presented in the works of G. V. F. Hegel on the philosophy of religion. The purpose of this study is to analyze G. V. F. Hegel's approach to the study of Christian consciousness in its interpretation by the philosophy of French neo-Hegelianism. Achieving this goal involves the use of an
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31

Papazian, Michael. "Late Neoplatonic discourses on suicide and the question of Christian philosophy professors at Alexandria." Journal of Hellenic Studies 135 (2015): 95–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0075426915000087.

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Abstract:The later Neoplatonic commentaries attributed to David and Elias are considered by many scholars to be the work of Christians who dominated the Alexandrian school in the latter half of the sixth century. Christian Wildberg has challenged this prevailing view: he argues that the commentaries are more likely the work of pagan philosophers. Scholars who support Christian authorship have appealed to the strict prohibition against suicide expressed in the parts of the commentaries that discuss Socrates’ characterization in the Phaedo of philosophy as the practice of death. But the proscrip
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Bralewski, Sławomir. "Zagłada filozofów helleńskich w Imperium Romanum – obraz mędrców w relacji Sokratesa z Konstantynopola i Hermiasza Sozomena." Vox Patrum 57 (June 15, 2012): 59–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/vp.4118.

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Socrates of Constantinople, the author of the Ecclesiastical History, distin­guishes between two types of philosophy: one practised by the use of words and the second reflected in deeds. The reason why the latter was considered by Socrates to be the true philosophy was the fact that it was the way to find God. That, at the same time, was the most important exercise for philosophers. According to histo­rians even an ordinary uneducated man, could also practise philosophy. However, Socrates believed that having Hellenic education with philosophical studies, was extremely useful for stopping the
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Arcadi, James M., and Joshua R. Farris. "Editorial: New Themes in Analytic Dogmatic Theology." TheoLogica: An International Journal for Philosophy of Religion and Philosophical Theology 2, no. 1 (2018): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/thl.v2i1.1673.

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Analytic theology (AT) is a particular approach to theology and the study of religion that engages with the tools, categories, and methodological concerns of analytic philosophy. As a named-entity, AT arrived on the academic scene with the 2009 Oxford University Press publication, Analytic Theology: New Essays in the Philosophy of Theology, edited by Oliver D. Crisp and Michael C. Rea. AT was arguably represented, prior to this publication, by the proto-analytic theologian Richard Swinburne in his noteworthy works on Christian doctrine (e.g. Providence and the Problem of Evil, Responsibility a
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Sinnett, M. W. "The Primacy of Relation In Paul Tillich's Theology of Correlation: A Reply to the Critique of Charles Hartshorne." Religious Studies 27, no. 4 (1991): 541–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034412500021247.

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Have process philosophers understood what Christian theologians are trying to say? The process critique of the broad tradition of Christian theology is motivated, at least in part, by the belief that the God of the Church's traditional confession is too unreservedly transcendent; that is, that he is insufficiently related to his creation. In response, process philosophers have defended a ‘dipolar’ concept of God according to which God is fully transcendent in his ‘primordial nature’ and fully immanent (i.e. ‘surrelative’) in his ‘consequent nature’. The dipolar construction undoubtedly solves
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Tolan, John. ""SARACEN PHILOSOPHERS SECRETLY DERIDE ISLAM"." Medieval Encounters 8, no. 2-3 (2002): 184–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700670260497042.

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AbstractThirteenth-century mendicant missionaries deployed rationalistic arguments to attempt to prove the irrationality of Islam. Yet at the same time, the works of Muslim philosophers, scientists and theologians became an integral part of the curriculum of European universities. This posed a problem: if Islam is as "irrational" as the polemicists and missionaries claim, how could the authors of such sophisticated works of learning adhere to its doctrines? This article examines the response to this problem offered by various medieval writers, in particular four writers of the thirteenth centu
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Turcescu, Alina Elena. "Beyond good and evil, Nietzsche is the atheist version of the Christian ascetic." Diakrisis Yearbook of Theology and Philosophy 4 (May 31, 2021): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/diakrisis.2021.6.

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Nietzsche is one of the most controversial and disputed philosophers, especially because of his association with Hitler and Nazism, but also through his upsetting philosophical decisions that deny the possibility of any morality centered on good and evil as absolute values in themselves. As for his association with Hitler, the sources prove that Nietzsche’s philosophy has nothing to do with the justification or support of the nationalist-socialist dictatorship. In addition, any connoisseur of his work can easily see that Hitler does not fit at all with the description of the overman that Nietz
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Wingard, John C. "Theism and the Metaphysics of Free Will." Philosophia Christi 21, no. 1 (2019): 189–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/pc201921117.

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Two recently published collections of essays—Free Will and Theism, edited by Kevin Timpe and Daniel Speak, and Free Will and Classical Theism, edited by the late Hugh McCann—represent the state of the art in current analytic philosophy and analytic theology with respect to issues at the intersection of the metaphysics of free will and Christian theism that have vexed philosophers and theologians throughout Christian history. Despite a marked imbalance of incompatibilist (mostly libertarian) authors over compatibilist authors in both volumes, the essays in these collections advance the discussi
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Chappell, T. D. J. "Why God is Not a Consequentialist." Religious Studies 29, no. 2 (1993): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003441250002223x.

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Can there be a moral philosophy which combines Christianity and consequentialism? John Stuart Mill himself claimed that these positions were, at the least, not mutually exclusive, and quite possibly even congenial to one another; and some recent work by Christian philosophers in America has resurrected this claim. But there is a simple argument to show that consequentialism and orthodox Christianity are not so much as jointly assertible.
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Alston, William P. "Some Reflections on the Early Days of the Society of Christian Philosophers." Faith and Philosophy 15, no. 2 (1998): 141–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/faithphil199815219.

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Kyiak, Sviatoslav, and Daryna Martsinovska. "The Phenomenon of Religious Faith: Theological, Philosophical and Religious Studies Interpretations." Journal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 1, no. 4 (2014): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/jpnu.1.4.136-143.

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The article deals with the phenomenon of faith addressed from the perspective oftheology, philosophy and religious studies. The central role of faith in the Christian religion ishighlighted, as well as the specifics of the phenomenon in the 20th – early 21st century Catholicism.The general theoretical approaches to the phenomenon of religious faith in the works by nationaland world philosophers, theologians and religious studies scholars are reviewed; the paperhighlights the principles of their theories based on rational interpretation of the premises of faith,Christian virtues, which underlie
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41

Sell, Alan. "The Bible and Epistemology." Journal of Reformed Theology 3, no. 2 (2009): 219–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156973109x448742.

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AbstractThe contents of the book are described; the idea of considering biblical epistemology in relation to current philosophy is welcomed; a number of points of interest are noted; and the question is raised how far the Christian world view shared by all the contributors is so taken for granted as to warn off many of the philosophers with whom conversation is sought.
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Chaplin, Jonathan. "Political Liberalism and Christian Political Theology: A Review of Two Works by Liberals that Can Enhance Prospects for Dialogue." Studies in Christian Ethics 31, no. 3 (2018): 281–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0953946818770402.

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This review article assesses the usefulness of two substantial recent books on religion by liberal political philosophers, Cécile Laborde and Aurélia Bardon (eds), Religion in Liberal Political Philosophy, and Cécile Laborde, Liberalism’s Religion. It opens by situating these books against the landscape of UK-based work on the place of public religion in liberal democracy by both liberal political philosophers and Christian political theologians. Noting the relative paucity—by comparison with those from North America—of contributions on the theme from both quarters, it welcomes these books as
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Oltvai, Kristóf. "Another Name for Liberty: Revelation, ‘Objectivity,’ and Intellectual Freedom in Barth and Marion." Open Theology 5, no. 1 (2019): 430–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opth-2019-0036.

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Abstract Karl Barth’s and Jean-Luc Marion’s theories of revelation, though prominent and popular, are often criticized by both theologians and philosophers for effacing the human subject’s epistemic integrity. I argue here that, in fact, both Barth and Marion appeal to revelation in an attempt to respond to a tendency within philosophy to coerce thought. Philosophy, when it claims to be able to access a universal, absolute truth within history, degenerates into ideology. By making conceptually possible some ‚evental’ phenomena that always evade a priori epistemic conditions, Barth’s and Marion
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Tyl, Mirosław. "Spór o filozofię chrześcijańską w polskiej prasie katolickiej lat pięćdziesiątych i sześćdziesiątych XX wieku." Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe 2021(42), no. 1 (2021): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21852/sem.2021.1.03.

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The objective of the article is to outline the debates on the concept of Christian philosophy that took place in the Polish Catholic press at the end of the 1950s and throughout the 1960s, cove- ring issues related to the role of philosophy in shaping and formation of believers, or to theoretical matters. Over the years, the discussions became more mature. The dispute over Christian philosophy was primarily a dispute with Thomism, which was accused of being closed and focused on its her- metic internal issues, as well as its integralism towards contemporary philosophy and science. The opportun
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Legenhausen, Gary. "Is God a Person?" Religious Studies 22, no. 3-4 (1986): 307–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034412500018345.

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The most striking difference between Christian and Muslim theologies is that while, for Christians, God is a person, Muslims worship an impersonal deity. Despite the importance of this difference for a host of theological issues, it is a difference which has gone largely unnoticed by Christians and Muslims alike. Yet Christians everywhere will affirm that God is a person, while the average Muslim will readily deny this. Theism is often defined by philosophers of religion who work in the Christian tradition in such a manner as to require the belief that God is a person. Thus The Encyclopedia of
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Tinambunan, Edison R. L. "Filsafatisasi Kristianitas Atau Kristianisasi Filsafat." DISKURSUS - JURNAL FILSAFAT DAN TEOLOGI STF DRIYARKARA 16, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26551/diskursus.v16i1.27.

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Abstrak: Filsafat telah memiliki perjalanan panjang dalam hubungannya dengan Kristianitas. Sumbangan filsafat untuk Kristianitas begitu banyak terutama dalam kaitannya dengan teologi. Tulisan ini meneliti soal integrasi filsafat dalam Kristianitas yang selama ini sering diperdebatkan. Periode apologi yang dimulai pada awal abad kedua sampai dengan pertengahan abad ketiga Masehi, memberikan suatu penjelasan konkrit untuk permasalahan ini. Melalui para apologet, yang sebelumnya adalah filsuf, bahkan mampu melangkah lebih jauh dalam penemuan kebijaksanaan yang sesungguhnya yang merupakan obyek da
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Zagzebski, Linda. "Divine Foreknowledge and Human Free Will." Religious Studies 21, no. 3 (1985): 279–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034412500017406.

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If God knows everything he must know the future, and if he knows the future he must know the future acts of his creatures. But then his creatures must act as he knows they will act. How then can they be free? This dilemma has a long history in Christian philosophy and is now as hotly disputed as ever. The medieval scholastics were virtually unanimous in claiming both that God is omniscient and that humans have free will, though they disagreed in their accounts of how the two are compatible. With the Reformation the debate became even more lively since there were Protestant philosophers who den
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Vedeshkin, Mikhail. "When did Eunapius write his school biographies? To the problem of the dating of «Vitae Sophistarum»." ΣΧΟΛΗ. Ancient Philosophy and the Classical Tradition 15, no. 1 (2021): 326–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1995-4328-2021-15-1-326-341.

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This article examines the problem of the dating of Eunapius’ "Lives of Philosophers and Sophists" - one of the main sources of information on the history of Late Antique education, intellectual tradition and school culture. Arguments are put forward in favor of the fact that Eunapius’ story about the necrolatry of Christian monks who settled in the Egyptian Canopus, reflects the assertion of the cult of relics of St. Cyrus and John, dating back to the time of the Archbishopric of Cyril of Alexandria (412 – 444). These conclusions make it possible to correct the well-established historiographic
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Burns, Dylan M. "Care or Prayer? Justin Martyr’s Dialogue with Trypho 1.4 Revisited." Vigiliae Christianae 68, no. 2 (2014): 178–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700720-12341172.

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Abstract Justin Martyr reports (and rejects) the curious argument that the practice of prayer is mutually exclusive with God’s providential care for individual beings. Pépin has demonstrated that the same argument, probably of Middle-Platonic provenance, is extant in Maximus of Tyre. A closer look shows its ambiguous stance towards Stoicism, with which it might have some affinity (in Maximus’ use) but could also target (in the use known to Justin); the problem is that we possess little data on Stoic prayer. The approach of early Christian philosophers to prayer, however, shows deep indebtednes
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Ahmed, Sabeen. "The Genesis of Secular Politics in Medieval Philosophy: The King of Averroes and the Emperor of Dante." Labyrinth 18, no. 2 (2016): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.25180/lj.v18i2.54.

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In contemporary political discourse, the "clash of civilizations" rhetoric often undergirds philosophical analyses of "democracy" both at home and abroad. This is nowhere better articulated than in Jacques Derrida's Rogues, in which he describes Islam as the only religious or theocratic culture that would "inspire and declare any resistance to democracy" (Derrida 2005, 29). Curiously, Derrida attributes the failings of democracy in Islam to the lack of reference to Aristotle's Politics in the writings of the medieval Muslim philosophers. This paper aims to analyze this gross misconception of I
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