Academic literature on the topic 'Phonetic-phonemic processes'

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Journal articles on the topic "Phonetic-phonemic processes"

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Abraham, Suzanne. "Differential Treatment of Phonological Disability in Children With Impaired Hearing Who Were Trained Orally." American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 2, no. 3 (1993): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360.0203.23.

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The efficacy of differential treatment of phonological disability was studied in children with moderate to severe sensorineural hearing impairments who presented with both phonetic and phonemic error types. Two treatments were administered to four subjects aged 5:0 to 10:5 with prelinguistic hearing impairment who had been trained orally. Phonetic treatment was modeled in accord with an articulation approach using syllable imitation. Phonemic treatment was modeled in accord with a phonological approach using meaningful minimal contrasts. Phonetic targets were consonant singletons; phonemic tar
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Kyslychenko, Viktoria, and Anna Shlapak. "Diagnosis of the formation of phonemic processes in children with ONR III level by means of computer technologies." Scientific Visnyk V.O. Sukhomlynskyi Mykolaiv National University. Pedagogical Sciences 66, no. 3 (2019): 114–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33310/2518-7813-2019-66-3-114-119.

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The article is devoted to the problems of diagnosing the formation of speech processes in preschoolers. The article deals with the diagnostics of phonemic processes formation in children with general level 3 speech development. A thorough analysis of the works of domestic and foreign scientists on the formation of phonetic processes in children of senior preschool wreath is carried out. The analysis of the system of diagnostics on logopedic classes using computer technologies is given. The modern diagnostics of the state of formation of the phonemic perception processes has been developed and
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Schwink, Frederick W. "The Velar Nasal in the Adaptation of the Runic Alphabet." American Journal of Germanic Linguistics and Literatures 12, no. 2 (2000): 235–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1040820700002705.

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In this paper evidence for the phonological status of the velar nasal in Older Germanic is reviewed with particular reference to the innovation in the runes of a character for the sound. It is demonstrated that none of this evidence presents an unambiguous solution to whether the velar nasal is phonemic or phonetic. However, by taking the mapping processes that occurred during the invention of the runes as one of “prototypically significant sound” to character, a sufficient reason for the innovation of this rune is proposed.*
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Cahill, Michael. "Aspects of the phonology of labial-velar stops." Studies in African Linguistics 28, no. 2 (1999): 155–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/sal.v28i2.107374.

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Phonological patterns of labial-velar stops [kp, gb] are distinctively different from other consonants in their distribution and participation in phonological processes. A summary of cross-linguistic (> 80 languages) patterns of labial-velars includes phonemic inventories, co-occurrence patterns with vowels and consonants, and phonological processes that involve labial-velars. To explain these patterns, phonetic distinctives of labial-velars are presented, as well as the historical development of labial-velars. Feature Geometry and Articulatory Phonology are shown to account for some patter
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Bhaya-Grossman, Ilina, and Edward F. Chang. "Speech Computations of the Human Superior Temporal Gyrus." Annual Review of Psychology 73, no. 1 (2022): 79–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-022321-035256.

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Human speech perception results from neural computations that transform external acoustic speech signals into internal representations of words. The superior temporal gyrus (STG) contains the nonprimary auditory cortex and is a critical locus for phonological processing. Here, we describe how speech sound representation in the STG relies on fundamentally nonlinear and dynamical processes, such as categorization, normalization, contextual restoration, and the extraction of temporal structure. A spatial mosaic of local cortical sites on the STG exhibits complex auditory encoding for distinct aco
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Larson-Hall, Jenifer. "Predicting perceptual success with segments: a test of Japanese speakers of Russian." Second Language Research 20, no. 1 (2004): 33–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0267658304sr230oa.

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A perception experiment involving a novel language pairing, that of Japanese as a first language (L1) and Russian as a second language (L2), was conducted with 33 Japanese learners of Russian to determine whether two phonological models could successfully predict patterns of perceptual difficulty with eight Russian segments.The Featural Model of L2 Perception (based on Brown, 1997) predicts that learners will only be able to accurately perceive those segments that are composed of features which are used in the (underspecified) L1 featural pool. Flege’s (1995) Speech Learning Model predicts tha
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Horga, Damir. "The influence of the assimilation operator, speech rate and linguistic boundary on the production of /z/ in Croatian." Linguistica 57, no. 1 (2017): 107–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.57.1.107-122.

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It is widely accepted that invariant and discrete phonological units at the linguistic level are transformed into variable and continuous movements of speech organs, which in turn results in equally continuous acoustical results. The variability of phonemic units depends on neighbouring phonetic units, but also on the various linguistic, communicational and pragmatic contexts of a particular speech act. The influence of phonetic units upon each other results in adaptations, coarticulations and assimilations. By means of assimilation at least one distinctive feature of a phoneme is changed, so
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Olivier, Traci W., Johnnie K. Bass, Jason M. Ashford, et al. "Cognitive Implications of Ototoxicity in Pediatric Patients With Embryonal Brain Tumors." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 18 (2019): 1566–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.18.01358.

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PURPOSE Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is associated with intellectual and academic declines in children treated for embryonal brain tumors. This study expands upon existing research by examining core neurocognitive processes that may result in reading difficulties in children with treatment-related ototoxicity. PATIENTS AND METHODS Prospectively gathered, serial, neuropsychological and audiology data for 260 children and young adults age 3 to 21 years (mean, 9.15 years) enrolled in a multisite research and treatment protocol, which included surgery, risk-adapted craniospinal irradiation (a
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Edo, Idongesit, and Okokon Akpan. "An Overview of Itu Mbon Uso Consonants." Sumerianz Journal of Education, Linguistics and Literature, no. 311 (November 27, 2020): 254–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.47752/sjell.311.254.264.

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This study attempts a systematic description and classification of Itu Mbon Uso Consonants, using a descriptive framework. This research will provide a background study for the description of Itu Mbon Uso consonants. It aims to establish and provide a detailed study of the consonant sounds available in the Itu Mbon Uso language. Data was collected through primary and secondary sources. The trial version of the Ibadan 400 wordlist was used in data collection. In addition, there was the need to develop short sentences in the language so as to capture the pronunciation of words not found in the 4
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Mukhin, S. V. "SYSTEMIC DESCRIPTION OF GERMANIC LEXEMES (EXAMPLIFIED BY THE LEXEME WEOROLD IN OLD ENGLISH)." Philology at MGIMO 21, no. 2 (2020): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2410-2423-2020-2-22-45-52.

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The article aims at presenting a procedure of systemic description of the linguistic characteristics inherent in lexemes in Germanic languages. The present research is of a complex nature. A complex approach exercised to achieve the goals of the research suggests addressing a number of consecutive descriptive tasks pertaining to particular linguistic aspects, to wit: etymology, morphonology, semantics and word-formation. The analysis focuses on the Old English noun ‘weorold’ intended to examplify the typical formal procedure of description. The scientific methods used in the course of the rese
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Phonetic-phonemic processes"

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Гаврикова, Олена Леонідівна. "Формування фонетико-фонематичних процесів у дітей дошкільного віку засобами дидактичних ігор". Магістерська робота, 2021. https://dspace.znu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/12345/6056.

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Гаврикова О. Л. Формування фонетико-фонематичних процесів у дітей дошкільного віку засобами дидактичних ігор : кваліфікаційна робота магістра спеціальності 012 «Дошкільна освіта» / наук. керівник С. В. Сиваш. Запоріжжя : ЗНУ, 2021. 102 с.<br>UA : Робота викладена на 102 сторінках друкованого тексту. Перелік посилань включає 64 джерела. Об’єкт дослідження: фонетико-фонематичне мовлення дітей дошкільного віку. Предмет дослідження: методика фонетико-фонематичних процесів у дітей дошкільного віку засобами дидактичних ігор. Мета дослідження: теоретично обґрунтувати та перевірити ефективність методи
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Books on the topic "Phonetic-phonemic processes"

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Barʹrasī-i taghyīrāt-i āvāyī va farāyandʹhā-yi vājī-i vāmvāzhahʹhā-yi Fārsī dar Turkī-i Turkīyah: Analysis of phonetic changes and phonemic processes of current Persian loanwords in Turkish. J. Ṣadāqat, 2013.

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Book chapters on the topic "Phonetic-phonemic processes"

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Turk, Alice, and Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel. "Evidence for an alternative approach to speech production, with three model components." In Speech Timing. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198795421.003.0007.

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Evidence presented in previous chapters suggests consideration of an alternative to the coupled-oscillator approach to modeling human speech planning and production processes. One alternative approach is based on the symbolic phonemic representations of Generative Phonology. This approach requires a separate mechanism to translate these symbolic representations into the quantitative context-appropriate specifications that can produce the surface form of an utterance. To date models of this type have not included comprehensive versions of components that complete this symbol-to-quantification translation process. This chapter reviews the evidence that supports a three-component model of this process, with an abstract symbolic Phonological Planning Component to specify the goals of the utterance at the level of contrastive feature cues; a Phonetic Planning Component to translate these goals into acoustic targets with their articulatory realizations; and a Motor-Sensory Implementation Component to track and adjust the articulatory movements which create the vocal-tract configurations that realize these goals. Development of such a three-component model would allow direct comparison with performance of the oscillator-based AP/TD model.
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