Academic literature on the topic 'Phonological annotation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Phonological annotation"

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Goswami, Usha. "Annotation: Phonological Factors in Spelling Development." Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 33, no. 6 (1992): 967–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1992.tb00918.x.

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Volk, Jana. "Using the ToBI transcription to record the intonation of Slovene." Linguistica 52, no. 1 (2012): 169–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.52.1.169-186.

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The paper presents ToBI, a transcription method for prosodic annotation. ToBI is an acronym for Tones and Breaks Indices which first denoted an intonation system developed in the 1990s for annotating intonation and prosody in the database of spoken Mainstream American English. The MAE_ToBI transcription originally consists of six parts – the audio recording of the utterance, the fundamental frequency contour and four parallel tiers for the transcription of tone sequence, ortographic transcription, indication of break indices between words and for additional observations. The core of the transc
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Martin, Philippe. "Génération automatique de la structure prosodique en français." Journal of Speech Sciences 7, no. 2 (2019): 79–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/joss.v7i2.15002.

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An automated process for building a prosodic structure form transcribed speech recordings in French is presented, based on the incremental prosodic model [1, 2, 3]. In this model, the prosodic structure is defined incrementally by dependency relations instantiated by melodic contours located on the last syllable of the last word of stress groups, subject to a rhythmic constrain limiting the gap between successive stressed syllable to a 250-1250 ms range. Although they frequently contain lexical words (noun, verb, adverb, adjective), stress groups in French can also include only grammatical wor
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Mertens, Piet. "Polytonia." Journal of Speech Sciences 4, no. 2 (2021): 17–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/joss.v4i2.15053.

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This paper first proposes a labeling scheme for tonal aspects of speech and then describes an automatic annotation system using this transcription. This fine-grained transcription provides labels indicating pitch level and pitch movement of individual syllables. Of the five pitch levels, three (low, mid, high) are defined on the basis of pitch changes in the local context and two (bottom, top) are defined relative to the boundaries of the speaker’s global pitch range. For pitch movements, both simple and compound, the transcription indicates direction (rise, fall, level) and size, using size c
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Hou, Renkui, and Chu-Ren Huang. "Robust stylometric analysis and author attribution based on tones and rimes." Natural Language Engineering 26, no. 1 (2019): 49–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135132491900010x.

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AbstractIn this article, we propose an innovative and robust approach to stylometric analysis without annotation and leveraging lexical and sub-lexical information. In particular, we propose to leverage the phonological information of tones and rimes in Mandarin Chinese automatically extracted from unannotated texts. The texts from different authors were represented by tones, tone motifs, and word length motifs as well as rimes and rime motifs. Support vector machines and random forests were used to establish the text classification model for authorship attribution. From the results of the exp
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Neergaard, Karl D., and Chu-Ren Huang. "Constructing the Mandarin Phonological Network: Novel Syllable Inventory Used to Identify Schematic Segmentation." Complexity 2019 (April 23, 2019): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6979830.

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The purpose of this study was to construct, measure, and identify a schematic representation of phonological processing in the tonal language Mandarin Chinese through the combination of network science and psycholinguistic tasks. Two phonological association tasks were performed with native Mandarin speakers to identify an optimal phonological annotation system. The first task served to compare two existing syllable inventories and to construct a novel system where either performed poorly. The second task validated the novel syllable inventory. In both tasks, participants were found to manipul
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Wang, Jianxin. "Recent Progress in Corpus Linguistics in China." International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 6, no. 2 (2001): 281–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.6.2.05wan.

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This paper discusses some of the new developments in corpus linguistics in China. In the area of Chinese corpus compilation it presents large-scale text databases, representative corpora, annotated corpora, lexical databases for information processing, phonological, dialectal, spoken and other specialized corpora. In connection with the analysis and annotation of Chinese corpora, the characteristics of the Chinese language, word segmentation, tagging, parsing, and some corpus analytical systems are described. Concerning English corpus studies, some corpora of English as a Foreign Language and
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Xu, Xiaona, Li Yang, Yue Zhao, and Hui Wang. "End-to-End Speech Synthesis for Tibetan Multidialect." Complexity 2021 (January 25, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6682871.

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The research on Tibetan speech synthesis technology has been mainly focusing on single dialect, and thus there is a lack of research on Tibetan multidialect speech synthesis technology. This paper presents an end-to-end Tibetan multidialect speech synthesis model to realize a speech synthesis system which can be used to synthesize different Tibetan dialects. Firstly, Wylie transliteration scheme is used to convert the Tibetan text into the corresponding Latin letters, which effectively reduces the size of training corpus and the workload of front-end text processing. Secondly, a shared feature
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Naienko, Halyna. "Factors of variability of grammatical system of the Ukrainian language of 17th century." Ukrainian Linguistics, no. 47 (2017): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/um/47(2017).27-35.

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The article examines species of variance in the graphic, phonetic-phonological and grammatical systems, which should be taken into account in the preparation of the historical grammar dictionary, grammar annotation of historical texts. The author defines the dynamic processes which make it dependent on the example of theoretical guide treatise by I. Galyatovskyi “Order or method of compiling a sermon” (second half of 17th century). The author points to the various graphical representations of phonemes, formation of new paradigms and interference processes. Phonetic variability correlated to lo
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Alfano, Iolanda. "Intonation, information structure and syntax in yes-no questions in the Spanish of Barcelona." Loquens 3, no. 1 (2016): 027. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/loquens.2016.027.

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The aim of this work is to study the intonation of yes-no questions in Spanish of Barcelona, analysing the interface with informative and morphosyntactic structure. To this purpose, we present new data to describe this kind of utterances and we examine the state-of-the-art and controversial issues. Even if experimental phonetic and phonological research has paid particular attention to yes-no questions, there still exist some open problems. We use a transcription system which is closely linked to the phonetic realization of the intonation contour, running it in a semiautomatic mode by a progra
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Phonological annotation"

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Sella, Valeria. "Automatic phonological transcription using forced alignment : FAVE toolkit performance on four non-standard varieties of English." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Engelska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-167843.

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Forced alignment, a speech recognition software performing semi-automatic phonological transcription, constitutes a methodological revolution in the recent history of linguistic research. Its use is progressively becoming the norm in research fields such as sociophonetics, but its general performance and range of applications have been relatively understudied. This thesis investigates the performance and portability of the Forced Alignment and Vowel Extraction program suite (FAVE), an aligner that was trained on, and designed to study, American English. It was decided to test FAVE on four non-
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Book chapters on the topic "Phonological annotation"

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Rusko, Milan, Róbert Sabo, and Martin Dzúr. "Sk-ToBI Scheme for Phonological Prosody Annotation in Slovak." In Text, Speech and Dialogue. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74628-7_44.

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"Annotation References." In Remarks on the Phonological Evolution of Russian in Comparison with the Other Slavic Languages. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11711.003.0028.

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"Annotations to Chapter 1, Basic Principles." In Remarks on the Phonological Evolution of Russian in Comparison with the Other Slavic Languages. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11711.003.0005.

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"Annotations to Chapter 10, Some Conclusions." In Remarks on the Phonological Evolution of Russian in Comparison with the Other Slavic Languages. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11711.003.0023.

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"Annotations to Chapter 5, Dialectal Facts about Proto-East-Slavic." In Remarks on the Phonological Evolution of Russian in Comparison with the Other Slavic Languages. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11711.003.0013.

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"Annotations to Chapter 9, Russian Dialect Changes of Unaccented Vowels." In Remarks on the Phonological Evolution of Russian in Comparison with the Other Slavic Languages. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11711.003.0021.

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"Annotations to Chapter 2, Remarks on Current Issues of Comparative Historical Phonology." In Remarks on the Phonological Evolution of Russian in Comparison with the Other Slavic Languages. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11711.003.0007.

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"Annotations to Chapter 3, Remarks on the Evolution of the Phonological System of Proto-Slavic." In Remarks on the Phonological Evolution of Russian in Comparison with the Other Slavic Languages. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11711.003.0009.

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"Annotations to Chapter 6, Consequences of the Loss of Weak Jers for the Slavic Languages." In Remarks on the Phonological Evolution of Russian in Comparison with the Other Slavic Languages. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11711.003.0015.

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"Annotations to Chapter 8, Features Common to Russian and Absent in Other East Slavic Dialects." In Remarks on the Phonological Evolution of Russian in Comparison with the Other Slavic Languages. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11711.003.0019.

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