Academic literature on the topic 'Photo-electric processes'

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Journal articles on the topic "Photo-electric processes"

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Aliev, R., J. Ziyoitdinov, J. Gulomov, M. Abduvohidov, and B. Urmanov. "STUDYING THE INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE ON PHOTOELECTRIC PROCESSES IN SILICON SOLAR CELLS USING DIGITAL SIMULATION." SEMOCONDUCTOR PHYSICS AND MICROELECTRONICS 3, no. 2 (2021): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37681/2181-1652-019-x-2021-2-10.

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the method of digital modelling investigates influence of temperature on photo- electric processes in silicon solar cells. Feat ure of program system “Sentaurus TCAD” which allowed to model silicon solar cells with flat p- n-junction is described. Are calculated of the I-V characteristic of the solar cells containing platin um nanoparticles and without them at a variation of temperature in a range 250÷350 K. Sizes of the basic photo -electric parameters of solar cells for various values of temperature are defined
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Qi, Xiao-Qiu, Chang-Jian Dai, and Zhen-Xiang Zhong. "Optimal selection of photo-ionization and electric field ionization." Modern Physics Letters B 31, no. 34 (2017): 1750319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984917503195.

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In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of the two approaches of atomic ionization, photo-excitation plus photo-ionization (PE+PI) and the photo-excitation plus electric field ionization (PE+EFI) are investigated systematically. For the PE+PI process, two different schemes (I and II), with and without overlapping pulse duration, are designed and specified. The rate equations for both PE+PI and PE+EFI processes are established, numerical solutions of which provide profound characteristics. A detailed analysis of the theoretical results is carried out to observe the impacts on their overall i
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Ohta, Nobuhiro. "Electric-field effects on photoinduced dynamics and function." Pure and Applied Chemistry 85, no. 7 (2013): 1427–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac-con-12-12-07.

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Photoinduced electron-transfer processes are enhanced or quenched by application of electric fields, depending on the donor–acceptor pairs. Electric-field-induced quenching of photoluminescence, which results from the field-induced dissociation of the exciton state that depends on the photoexcitation wavelength, is observed in π-conjugated polymers. These electric-field effects on photoinduced dynamics have been confirmed by the measurements both of electroabsorption and electrophotoluminescence spectra and of time-resolved electrophotoluminescence decays. Time-resolved measurements of photocu
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Włodarczyk-Makuła, Maria, Sylwia Myszograj, and Maciej Włodarczyk. "Removal of Organic Micro-Pollutants from Wastewater in Electrochemical Processes—Review." Energies 16, no. 15 (2023): 5591. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16155591.

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The aim of the paper is to present information from the literature concerning the course of electrochemical wastewater treatment processes in regard to organic micro-pollutant removal. Most often, in order to remove xenobiotics that are difficult to degrade biochemically, advanced oxidation processes and photochemical processes with or without catalysts are used. The efficiency of these processes can be supported by the flow of electric current through the solution being purified in a special system. This paper presents the theoretical foundations of processes such as electrocoagulation, elect
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GONZÁLEZ-HERNÁNDEZ, J., YU V. VOROBIEV, P. P. HORLEY, and P. M. GORLEY. "INVESTIGATION OF SELF-ORGANIZATION PROCESSES IN SEMICONDUCTOR UNDER PHOTO-GUNN EFFECT." Modern Physics Letters B 15, no. 17n19 (2001): 712–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984901002361.

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In the given paper, the results are presented of the investigation of non-equilibrium stationary carriers system in semiconductor under photo-Gunn effect. It was found that space-homogeneous state of the system is unstable in the case of negative differential conductivity and two waves of space-time perturbations with different phase velocities propagate through the crystal. Phase velocity degeneration conditions have been determined for these waves. Dependence of the complex attenuation decrement on external influences (electric field tension, incident light intensity, semiconductor compensat
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Chiu, Ying-Nan, and Lue-Yung Chow Chiu. "An alternative mechanism for spin-forbidden photo-ionization of diatomic molecules and its rotation–electronic selection rules." Canadian Journal of Physics 68, no. 2 (1990): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p90-025.

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The spin-forbidden photo-ionization of diatomic molecules is proposed. Spin orbit interaction is invoked resulting in the correction and mixing of the wave functions of different multiplicities. The rotation–electronic selection rules given, but not proven, by Dixit and McKoy for Hund's case a based on the conventional mechanism of electric dipole transition (see Chem. Phys. Lett. 128, 49 (1986) are rederived and expressed in a different format. This new format permits the generalization of the selection rules to other photo-ionization transitions caused by the magnetic dipole, the electric qu
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Tesik, Yu F., O. L. Karasinskiy, R. M. Moroz, S. Iu Pronzeleva, and M. V. Zaikov. "MOBILE METROLOGICAL EQUIPMENT CHARACTERISTICS COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS." Praci Institutu elektrodinamiki Nacionalanoi akademii nauk Ukraini 2023, no. 65 (2023): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/publishing2023.65.155.

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A comparative analysis of the characteristics of portable calibrators with different principles of construction of chan-nels for reproducing mode parameters of the electric network was carried out. The advantages and disadvantages of channels using current and voltage power output transformers are shown. It is proposed to combine the functions of impulse conversion and galvanic isolation in the channel of reproducing the mode parameters of the electric network. The advantages of transformerless channels for reproducing the mode parameters of the electric network are shown. The principle of ope
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Alpatov, A. P., O. A. Fokov, I. M. Statsenko, et al. "«Concentrator» Experiment Processes of solar energy conversion into electric energy in the advanced multiplayer photo cells in a complex with solar radiation concentrators." Kosmìčna nauka ì tehnologìâ 6, no. 4 (2000): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/knit2000.04.147.

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Li, Hao, Yiwei Zhang, Ziyang Hu, et al. "Performance evaluation of a novel photo-thermal-electric hybrid system." Applied Thermal Engineering 240 (March 2024): 122186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.122186.

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Ji, Di, Zhitao Hu, Nan Ye, Fufei Pang, and Yingxiong Song. "Photo-Generation of Tunable Microwave Carriers at 2 µm Wavelengths Using Double Sideband with Carrier Suppression Modulation." Applied Sciences 12, no. 6 (2022): 3172. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12063172.

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At 2 µm wavelengths (149.9 THz), hollow-core photonics band gap fibers have higher light power damage thresholds, stable polarization states, and lower losses of 0.1 dB/km. Additionally, a thulium-doped fiber amplifier can provide a gain of >35 dB. Specifically, an indium-rich InGaAs photodetector shows a naturally higher photoresponsivity at 2 µm wavelengths than the C-band. Therefore, using tunable photo-generated microwave technology at 2 µm wavelengths could achieve higher photo-to-electric power conversion efficiencies for higher RF output power applications using the same method at th
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Photo-electric processes"

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Khrypunov, G., A. Meriuts, H. Klochko, T. Shelest, and A. Khrypunova. "Investigation of thin film solar cells on CdS/CdTe base with different back contacts." Thesis, Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland, 2010. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/40526.

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The peculiarities of photo-electric processes in thin film CdS/CdTe solar cells (SC) with different back electrodes (Cu/Au, ITO, Cu/ITO) havebeen studied. As it was established by capacitance – voltage (C-V) characteristics, the potential barrier heights for CdTe/Cu/Au and CdTe/ITO were 0.3 eV and 2.2 eV, respectively. The concentrations of charge carriers near back contact consisted 9⋅10²⁰ m⁻³ and 2⋅10²¹ m⁻³, respectively. A high carrier concentration and hi gh potential barrier of the ITO back contact caused the tunnel – recombination mechanism of the charge transport. The investigations of
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Huang, Kuo-Ming, and 黃國閔. "The Study of Annealing Processes on Porous Silicon and Its Analysis on Photo-Electric Properties." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/87155088506486605657.

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碩士<br>中國文化大學<br>材料科學與奈米科技研究所<br>96<br>In this study, the white light emissions, including red, green and blue (RGB) colors, appearing on the same PS samples are originally proposed by a thermal annealing method. Porous silicon films are fabricated by electrochemical etching on crystalline silicon substrates. Also, the microstructures of porous silicon films are analyzed. In addition, the unique photo-electronic properties and their applications are researched. Using electrochemical etching equipment with O-rings, electrodes, Teflon tubes and Cu plates, crystalline silicon can be etched to form
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Book chapters on the topic "Photo-electric processes"

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Qixiang, Cao, Ye Shaoyiang, Xie Bing, and Zhong Yuexian. "Modelling of Free Large Forging Processes by Photo-electric Scanning Moire’ Method." In Advanced Technology of Plasticity 1987. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11046-1_70.

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FUJIHIRA, Masamichi. "PHOTO-ELECTRIC CONVERSION WITH LANGMUIR-BLODGETT FILMS." In Photochemical Processes in Organized Molecular Systems. Elsevier, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-88878-5.50037-x.

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Borwick, John. "Microphones." In Sound Recording Practice. Oxford University PressOxford, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198163817.003.0006.

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Abstract The programme chain as described in Chapter 1 begins with one or more microphones and ends with one or more loudspeakers (the usual number is two, suitably spaced to produce the stereo effect of musicians arranged more or less naturally across an arc). Microphones and loudspeakers belong to the large family of ‘transducers’, that is devices whose job it is to convert energy from one form to another. The microphone converts acoustical energy into electrical energy, whilst the loudspeaker, interestingly enough, does the same job in reverse, converting electrical energy (supplied as an e
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Grätzel, Michael. "Photovoltaic and photoelectrochemical conversion of solar energy." In Energy... beyond oil. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199209965.003.0010.

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The Sun provides about 100,000 Terawatts (TW) to the Earth, which is approximately ten thousand times greater than the world’s present rate of energy consumption (14 TW). Photovoltaic (PV) cells are being used increasingly to tap into this huge resource and will play a key role in future sustainable energy systems. Indeed, our present needs could be met by covering 0.5% of the Earth’s surface with PV installations that achieve a conversion efficiency of 10%. Fig. 8.1 shows a simple diagram of how a conventional photovoltaic device works. The top and bottom layers are made of an n-doped and p-d
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Raja, Vithaldas, and Ramesh Mohan Thamankar. "Resistive Switching and Hysteresis Phenomena at Nanoscale." In Electric Field in Advancing Science and Technology [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101500.

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Resistive switching at the nanoscale is at the heart of the memristor devices technology. These switching devices have emerged as alternative candidates for the existing memory and data storage technologies. Memristors are also considered to be the fourth pillar of classical electronics; extensive research has been carried out for over three decades to understand the physical processes in these devices. Due to their robust characteristics, resistive switching memory devices have been proposed for neuromorphic computation, in-memory computation, and on-chip data storage. In this chapter, the ef
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Conference papers on the topic "Photo-electric processes"

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GURINOVICH, L. I., A. P. STUPAK, S. Ya PRISLOPSKI, S. V. GAPONENKO, and M. V. ARTEMYEV. "PHOTO-INDUCED PROCESSES IN CdSe/ZnS QUANTUM DOTS UNDER EXTERNAL ELECTRIC FIELD." In Proceedings of International Conference Nanomeeting – 2011. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814343909_0047.

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Donval, A., E. Toussacre, S. Brasselet, and J. Zyss. "In-Plane Modulation of non Linear Polymer Devices: Comparison of Electric, Photo-Assisted and Photoinduced Poling Processes." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Optica Publishing Group, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1998.cpd2.6.

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Electrooptical polymer waveguide devices can be easily achieved by simple spin coating of polymer layers, with a transparent polymeric matrix as the passive buffer layer and with a side chain polymer as the active guiding layer. After deposition, the material is centrosymmetric, and therefore deprive of second order property. In order to create a noncentrosymmetric EO active material, a classical poling procedure may be adapted, whereby an electrical static field at elevated temperature, is applied over the side chain polymer resulting in the polar alignment of the chromophores parallel to the
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Ando, Y., S. Tobe, and H. Tahara. "Dye Sensitized Solar Cells Using Titanium Oxide Photo Voltaic Devices Fabricated by Different Thermal Plasma Processes." In ITSC2007, edited by B. R. Marple, M. M. Hyland, Y. C. Lau, C. J. Li, R. S. Lima, and G. Montavon. ASM International, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2007p1093.

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Abstract Since Dye sensitized solar cell (DSC) is a solar cell which uses anatase film as photo voltaic device, production cost of DSC can be very low in comparison with that of silicon solar cell. Besides, according to some theoretical discussion on DSC, the electric power conversion efficiency can be raised to 30%. Therefore, DSC will be mainly used in future. In this study, in order to develop a low cost fabrication process for photo voltaic device of DSC, photo-catalytic titanium oxide film depositions were carried out by thermal plasma CVD (TPCVD) and thermal spraying. As working gas for
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Kim, Hyeong Cheol, and Jung-Ryul Lee. "Multiplexed Fiber Optic Temperature Monitoring Sensor Using Hard-Polymer-Clad Fiber and an Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer." In ASME 2013 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2013-3087.

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Optical fiber temperature sensing systems have incomparable advantages than the traditional electric cable based monitoring systems. As of now, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors are most popular because of its wavelength domain multiplexing capability. However, grating writing process is complex and takes long time and photosensitive fibers for the typical grating writing process are expensive. In addition, sensing systems for FBGs are also expensive. Therefore, this study proposes multiplexed fiber optic temperature monitoring sensor system using an economical Optical Time-Domain Reflectomete
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Gorthala, Ravi. "Tri-Sol (Building-Integrated, Three-in-One Solar) Technology Development." In ASME 2015 9th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2015 Power Conference, the ASME 2015 13th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology, and the ASME 2015 Nuclear Forum. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2015-49437.

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A unique solar technology that can be building-integrated, which harnesses both visible and infrared spectrums of solar radiation, utilizes direct and diffuse radiation to produce electricity and hot water, and delivers daylight, has been conceptualized. This technology is a three-in-one (named Tri-Sol), low/medium-concentration, building-integrated, skylight system for commercial buildings. However, this technology can be utilized for building facades and other building envelope components. A key component of the technology is linear Fresnel lenses. These lenses can be designed to be thin and
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