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Journal articles on the topic 'Photographic sensitiser'

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1

Pierce, Kathleen. "Photograph as Skin, Skin as Wax: Indexicality and the Visualisation of Syphilis in Fin-de-Siècle France The William Bynum Prize Essay." Medical History 64, no. 1 (2019): 116–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/mdh.2019.79.

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In early twentieth-century France, syphilis and its controversial status as a hereditary disease reigned as a chief concern for physicians and public health officials. As syphilis primarily presented visually on the surface of the skin, its study fell within the realms of both dermatologists and venereologists, who relied heavily on visual evidence in their detection, diagnosis, and treatment of the disease. Thus, in educational textbooks, atlases, and medical models, accurately reproducing the visible signposts of syphilis – the colour, texture, and patterns of primary chancres or secondary r
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Mauad, Ana Maria. "Genevieve Naylor, a Good Neighbor Photographer in Brazil (1941-42)." Revista Crítica Cultural 12, no. 2 (2017): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.19177/rcc.v12e22017181-208.

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This article analyses historically the photographs taken by Genevieve Naylor, an American photographer commissioned by US State Department during the Second World War, when she travelled throughout Brazil, as a good neighbour photographer. In this sense, it is considered the elements of the form of expression and the content of the photographic message, emphasizing the three aspects of visual cultural strategies: firstly, the way in whichthe human subjects are depicted, understanding the representations of the body as support for social relationships. The body represented in Naylor’s photograp
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Hayes, Patricia. "SEEING AND BEING SEEN: POLITICS, ART AND THE EVERYDAY IN OMAR BADSHA'S DURBAN PHOTOGRAPHY, 1960s–1980s." Africa 81, no. 4 (2011): 544–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001972011000593.

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ABSTRACTThere is an assumption that the photographic iconography of the South African struggle against apartheid is universally known and familiar. It is however dominated by certain tropes and categories that obscure the many complexities and nuances of its origins, its practitioners and its effects. This article focuses on one photographer, Omar Badsha, and explores his own narrations about city and family life in the Indian Ocean port city of Durban, and the artistic and political trajectories in which he was embedded that gave rise to his own photographic work and the organization of other
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Henning, Michelle. "Photography’s Other Sensitivities." Media Theory 8, no. 1 (2024): 79–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.70064/mt.v8i1.1069.

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This article sets out to challenge the idea of photography as a medium that deals purely in the visible. Taking the example of the mid-twentieth-century British photography industry, this article considers photographic sensitivity as part of a sensory economy in which human, technological and environmental sensing are mutually entangled. I emphasise these interlinked sensing systems, and what I see as the “passive agency” of photographic materials, showing how photographic emulsions are capable of registering much more than visible light or even radiation. Chemical photographic materials had d
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Loizos, Yorgos. "The possibilities of Surrealist Photography to Architectural Design and Proposition." Architecture Image Studies 1, no. 2 (2020): 67–75. https://doi.org/10.62754/ais.v1i2.31.

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This paper aims to look at the spatial opportunities that Surrealist photography can bring to architectural design, and in particular learning from the work of Man Ray and László Moholy-Nagy and their photograms, models and light devices. It explores what makes architecture and photography similar, by studying aspects of light sensitive surfaces and spaces, juxtapositions of different scales and the relationship between the photograph, the photographed user and building. It provides a practical study, the design and narrative of an experimental house entitled ‘Analogical House’. The house, a r
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Lysenko, Lesia. "The Ethics’ Crisis of Visual Representation of War (the Photography’s Dimension)." Obraz 43, no. 3 (2023): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/obraz.2023.3(43)-37-46.

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Introduction. Digital photography, mobile technologies, and social platforms have actualized the problem of the ethics of representation and contemplation of cruelty, violence, and death. In Russian-Ukrainian war’s context, the topic’s relevance is due to the ongoing discussions in the public space about the appropriateness of disseminating photographs that depict violence or suffering. Relevance of the study. The relevance is due to the role of photo facts in the construction of media reality, social attitudes and individual experiences. The goal is to systematize the conceptual dominants of
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Peleshok, Olga. "Military burial ceremony. Ethical nominations of sensitive visual content in the media." Synopsis: Text Context Media 30, no. 4 (2024): 311–19. https://doi.org/10.28925/2311-259x.2024.4.10.

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The relevance of this research is underscored by the importance of studying sensitive visual content in the media and understanding how it is covered in journalism. This article aims to identify and analyze negative trends in the ethical handling of sensitive content, specifically regarding the photographic representation of farewell ceremonies for Ukrainian soldiers. The subject of the research is the ethical aspects of visual content in Ukrainian media. The analysis focuses on the importance of context, the possibility of documenting events through photography and its inherent subjectivity,
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Rothermel, Holly. "Images of the sun: Warren De la Rue, George Biddell Airy and celestial photography." British Journal for the History of Science 26, no. 2 (1993): 137–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007087400030739.

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By the early years of the twentieth century, astronomers regarded photography as one of the most valuable tools at their disposal, a technique which not only provided an accurate and reliable representation of astronomical phenomena, but also radically changed the role of the astronomical observer. Herbert Hall Turner, professor of astronomy at Oxford, wrote in 1905: ‘The wonderful exactness of the photographic record may perhaps best be characterised by saying that it has revealed the deficiencies of all our other astronomical apparatus – object-glasses and prisms, clocks, even the observer h
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Boshyan, Jasmine, Lisa Feldman Barrett, Nicole Betz, Reginald B. Adams, and Kestutis Kveraga. "Line-Drawn Scenes Provide Sufficient Information for Discrimination of Threat and Mere Negativity." i-Perception 9, no. 1 (2018): 204166951875580. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2041669518755806.

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Previous work using color photographic scenes has shown that human observers are keenly sensitive to different types of threatening and negative stimuli and reliably classify them by the presence, and spatial and temporal directions of threat. To test whether such distinctions can be extracted from impoverished visual information, we used 500 line drawings made by hand-tracing the original set of photographic scenes. Sixty participants rated the scenes on spatial and temporal dimensions of threat. Based on these ratings, trend analysis revealed five scene categories that were comparable to tho
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Kim, Kyoung-hwa Yonnie. "Tactile photography." INTERIN 25, no. 1 (2019): 101–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.35168/1980-5276.utp.interin.2020.vol25.n1.pp101-120.

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Although much of the previous work on mobile photography has focused on its role for visual communication in networked visuality (Van House et all. 2005; van Dijck 2007, 2013, etc.), the substantial proportion of mobile digital photography remains unshared. Visuality may not be a core practice to frame such photos practiced within wider practical contexts such as inscribing, personal archiving, carrying-with, and even being forgotten. To examine this less-articulated but pervasive phenomenon, this paper examines the sensitive aspect of mobile photography as an extension of debates regarding th
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WAHEEB, Mirna, Ola HASSAN, Nada MOHAMED, et al. "REMOVAL OF PRESSURE SENSITIVE TAPES FROM VINTAGE SILVER GELATIN PRINTS USING SELECTED GEL-BASED SYSTEMS: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY." International Journal of Conservation Science 15, no. 1 (2024): 515–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.36868/ijcs.2024.01.09.

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Historical photographs play a significant role as records, documenting the various stages of the history of Egypt and reflecting our identity and social, cultural, and religious values. Silver gelatin prints were the dominant positive printing processes in the 20th century. One of the most common forms of damage found among photographic collections is tears, which may result from improper handling and misuse, inappropriate storage, disasters, and other factors. In the past, tears were mended using pressure-sensitive tapes by amateurs and conservators. Over time, these tapes caused damage to th
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Moreno Acero, Iván Darío, and Nelson Hernando Puentes Rodriguez. "The contributions of Nan Goldin’s photographic work with the formation of a plural humanism." RIDE Revista Iberoamericana para la Investigación y el Desarrollo Educativo 6, no. 11 (2015): 740. http://dx.doi.org/10.23913/ride.v6i11.170.

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In the last two centuries the photography in its function to retain the immediately brief and momentary present, has been a central narrator of the human history, not only as a passive narrator of events, but also as an active one, to say it as a tenacious sensitizer of the situation that the human being and its society has lived. The photographic work of Nan Goldin in the investigation group “Ehics, pedagogy and literature” has been assumed as a narrative that thinks about human condition throughout history, as well as a vehicle that goes beyond established limits. In general, we propose that
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Killingray, David, and Andrew Roberts. "An Outline History of Photography in Africa to ca. 1940." History in Africa 16 (1989): 197–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3171784.

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Photographs are attracting growing interest among Africanists. A bibliographical essay in the Cambridge History of Africa, vol. 7, drew attention to the value and availability of photographs of colonial Africa. The critical use of such documents has been discussed in this journal by Christraud Geary, and historical photographs have been a prominent feature of several recent publications. In May 1988 an international workshop at SOAS considered the problems and possibilities of using photographs as sources for African history. It is hoped that a larger conference on photographs and Africa will
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Burns, Kara, and Suzanne Belton. "Clinicians and their cameras: policy, ethics and practice in an Australian tertiary hospital." Australian Health Review 37, no. 4 (2013): 437. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah12039.

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Medical photography illustrates what people would prefer to keep private, is practiced when people are vulnerable, and has the power to freeze a moment in time. Given it is a sensitive area of health, lawful and ethical practice is paramount. This paper recognises and seeks to clarify the possibility of widespread clinician-taken medical photography in a tertiary hospital in Australia, examining the legal and ethical implications of this practice. A framework of law, state Department of Health policy and human rights theory were used to argue the thesis. Clinicians from 13 purposively chosen w
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Lu, Yifeng, Sihua Liu, and Yunting Bai. "Analysis of Digital Photography Technology in the Era of Big Data." Mobile Information Systems 2022 (June 15, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3880755.

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The term “Digital Photography” has been a relatively new research topic in the field of computer-mediated technology. Although Digital Photography emerged thirty years ago, continuous developments and upgradations are being recorded frequently. Advanced technologies like Digital Technology transformed all the technology into digital mode. The field of photography underwent several developments in terms of camera quality, image quality, image clarity, image transfer, image storage, and other sensitive surfaces. Most of the studies confirmed that digital photography permitted the photographer to
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Cartwright, Derrick R. "Constructing Visibility: Esther Born’s Photography beyond the Archives." Život umjetnosti, no. 111 (July 2023): 96–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.31664/zu.2022.111.08.

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Esther Baum Born was an American photographer who worked in both the United States and Mexico. Beginning in the 1920s, she exhibited her work regularly in New York galleries and saw her photographs published in a broad spectrum of architectural journals. Born’s book, The New Architecture in Mexico (1937), stands as an undisputed monument to her creative insights and a respected source for cutting-edge ideas about modern building. Less well known to the scholarly community are the sensitive portraits that Born took of her own artistic milieu: Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera, and Frank Lloyd Wright, t
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Novaes, Sylvia Caiuby. "Voyages as exercises of the gaze." Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology 9, no. 2 (2012): 272–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1809-43412012000200010.

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This article focuses the relationship between journeys and photographs especially among anthropologists who travel. Having travelled to the Upper Negro River as an advisor of a PhD student, I discuss what digital photographs may mean in a context where verbal communication is impossible. Real or imaginary journeys are a source of images, reports, or travel logs in which it is difficult to discern what is real and what is fiction. After discussing a few famous scientific and literary journeys, the article focuses on some anthropological journeys and concludes that images produced by anthropolog
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Newberry, Sterling. "Are We Reduced To Using Scraps Of Cut Film?" Microscopy Today 3, no. 2 (1995): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1551929500063069.

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Kent Christensen documents the values of glass photographic plates1 and also their demise. As a former user of glass plates for microscopy, radiography, autoradiographyandspectroscopy, I sympathize with Kent. Today there are substitute sheet and or roll films for most of the glass plate applications. For example, [ have found Kodak's "Trnax" films as sensitive as lantern plates for soft X-rays and nearly as good for resolution. Tmax is also a good general purpose emulsion for the laboratory, with the possibility of reversal development for slides and availability in a range of formats includin
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Anderson, James R., and Martin J. Doherty. "Preschoolers' Perception of other People's Looking: Photographs and Drawings." Perception 26, no. 3 (1997): 333–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p260333.

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Children aged 3–4 years were tested for their ability to decide which of two photographs or drawings of a face depicted the act of fixating on a target object; in each control photograph or drawing the same face and object were present without fixation. Performance was above chance on both stimulus types, but low enough to call into question conclusions from previous research. The same children were also tested on their ability to discriminate between photographs/drawings depicting two faces fixating the same object (joint visual attention) and the same two faces fixating different objects. Wh
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Houston, James, Luke Ashby, Jonathan Ogidi, Daren F. Lui, and Alex J. Trompeter. "A novel Caldicott-compliant hospital imaging protocol for open fracture photography." British Journal of Hospital Medicine 81, no. 6 (2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2020.0139.

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Open fractures incur significant morbidity and mortality, and as such have standardised guidelines for their management. Photography of open fractures is an essential component of documentation in the treatment of open fractures as per the British Orthopaedic Association Standards of Trauma and National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guidelines. Smartphones have made photography easily accessible to the clinician, but serious concerns exist regarding data security and the consent process around the use of sensitive clinical images. This project sought to overcome this issue by develo
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Zhang, Yi-heng, Ji Tan, Tian-tang Yan, Shu-qin Yu, Si-yong Zhuang, and Bi-xian Peng. "The Interaction between Photographic Gelatins and Chemical Sensitizers." Journal of Imaging Science and Technology 44, no. 2 (2000): 164–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/j.imagingsci.technol.2000.44.2.art00010.

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Pinkel, Sheila. "Early Phenomenological Light Works." Leonardo 53, no. 2 (2020): 213–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/leon_a_01575.

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Making visible the invisible in nature and culture has been the focus of the author's work since 1973. In the early 1970s, experimental approaches were being explored in art and photography. At that time, the author investigated imaging possibilities using a range of approaches, from making photographic images without a camera or enlarger to using light-sensitive emulsions, Xerox machines, and computer and X-ray technology available in the 1970s in order to explore the potential for light to make visible form in nature. Unexpectedly, this exploration also resulted in social content that was th
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Schlemmer, Heinz-Peter. "The Eye of the CT Scanner: The story of learning to see the invisible or from the fluorescent screen to the photon-counting detector." RöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren 193, no. 09 (2021): 1034–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1308-2693.

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Roentgen’s photographs with the “new kind of rays” triggered a worldwide storm of enthusiasm in all social circles. It was a stroke of luck that the photographic dry plates available to him were also sensitive to invisible X-rays. The discovery, research and utilization of X-rays are based on methods for making them visible, from fluorescent screens to photographic plates and digital X-ray detectors. From this point of view, this paper aims to outline the 125-year success story of X-ray imaging from its discovery to the recent development of photon-counting detectors. The scientific-historical
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Stachura, Julia. "Double Index. The Self-Shadow in American Photography of the Second Half of the 20th Century." Artium Quaestiones, no. 33 (December 30, 2022): 279–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/aq.2022.33.11.

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The article focuses on the notion of the image of self-shadow in American photography in the second half of the twentieth century, understood as a shadow silhouette of the creator captured in a photograph. The two main problems that concern the author’s research are the lack of current, theoretical study on the problem of shadow in the history of photography from the perspective of art history (V. Stoichita, R. Casati, P. Cavanagh, H. Kanaan) and the lack of the definition of the phenomenon of self-shadow and its possible types in self-portraiture. The author’s proposition of a definition of s
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Korolija-Crkvenjakov, Daniela, Snežana Mijić, and Željko Mandić. "Portraits on canvas from photos as a 19th-century portrait making technique." Zbornik Akademije umetnosti, no. 10 (2022): 115–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zbaku2210115k.

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The relationship between painting and photography has been dynamic since its invention in 1839. Seeking its place among the arts, photography was a useful tool for many. In this way portraits were made, which before the invention of photography were the privilege of higher social strata, and their production required spending long hours in a painting studio. With the advent of photography, portraits of individuals and entire families have become much more accessible to ordinary people, and the new technique has gained immense popularity. The possibility of getting portraits from photos as a st
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Chen, Tiffany, and Melanie D. Pratt. "Photo Developer Allergic Contact Dermatitis in a Photographer Following Paraphenylenediamine Sensitization from a Temporary Henna Tattoo." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 19, no. 1 (2015): 73–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/7750.2014.13182.

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Background: Paraphenylenediamine (PPD) is a coloring agent and potent sensitizer commonly added to henna tattoos to darken tattoo color. Photographic developers contain compounds that cross-react with PPD. Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) from photo developers has been documented in the literature. Objective: We describe the rare case of a photographer who presented with a 4-year history of recurrent ACD following exposure to photochemicals. History taking revealed that 10 years before presentation, he had received a temporary henna tattoo. Methods: The patient was patch-tested with 4-methyla
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Guillet, Grégoire, and Ludovic Ravanel. "Variations in surface area of six ice aprons in the Mont-Blanc massif since the Little Ice Age." Journal of Glaciology 66, no. 259 (2020): 777–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jog.2020.46.

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AbstractDeglaciation of high mountain rockwalls alters slope stability as rockwalls become more sensitive to modifications in environmental factors (e.g. seasonal temperature variations). In the past decades, increasing efforts focused on studying deglaciated Alpine rockwalls. Yet, currently deglaciating rockfaces remain unstudied. Here, we quantify surface area variations of massive ice bodies lying on high mountain rockwalls (ice aprons) in the French sector of the Mont Blanc massif between the end of the Little Ice Age (LIA) and 2018. Surface area estimates are computed from terrestrial and
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Kriemann, Susanne. "Pechblende." Philosophy of Photography 13, no. 1 (2022): 61–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/pop_00039_7.

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Bringing together an assemblage of archival materials, photo documents, literature and found objects, Pechblende investigates concepts of scale, proximity and distance in relation to radioactivity and the body. Centred on the highly radioactive and uranium-rich mineral pitchblende (German: Pechblende), the work traces a history of scientific and photographic processes narrated through the interconnected sites of laboratory, archive, museum and mine. Pitchblende was mined in the Ore Mountains of the former German Democratic Republic between 1946 and 1989. Today, the former mining sites are unde
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Piper, Jörg. "RGB-Splitting and Multi-Shot Techniques in Digital Photomicrography—Utilization of Astronomic RGB-Filters in True Color Imaging." Microscopy Today 17, no. 1 (2009): 48–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1551929500055036.

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A great many filters in common use in astronomy are used in order to improve the resulting optical quality in observations and photographs [1-4]. The majority of these filters are also capable of improving image quality in microscopy and photomicrography. Several instances of this have already been reported in this magazine [5-6]. Some new types of RGB-CCD astro filters have recently been developed for multi-shot techniques [2]. These filters can also be regarded as interesting tools for photomicrography that can maximize the quality of true color imaging based on RGB-splitting and multi-shot
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Triyono, Triyono, M. Ardy Hariwibowo, and Bian Pramana Putra. "Analisis Sudut Pandang Kamera Dan Jenis Kamera." CICES 2, no. 2 (2016): 216–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33050/cices.v2i2.357.

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The development of computer technology in particular fields of multimedia, visual and audio broadcasting already very rapidly growing at this time as well as the extent of the need for information on the society, the more recent contributions in presenting the image capture, the camera is the most popular tool in photography. The name is derived from the camera obscura, Latin for "dark room", an early mechanism for projecting a display where an indoor function like the workings of a modern photographic camera, except there is no way at this time to take down the display of the drawing in addit
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Kohama, Nozomi, Takuya Okazaki, Kazuto Sazawa, Noriko Hata, Hideki Kuramitz, and Shigeru Taguchi. "On-Site Sensitive Colorimetry for Free Cyanide by Using Ion-Pair Solid-Phase Extraction with Sedimentable Dispersed Particulates and Mobile Photography Box." Molecules 29, no. 22 (2024): 5371. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29225371.

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We propose a sensitive and simple colorimetric method using dispersed particle extraction for the highly sensitive detection of free cyanide in water samples. The method involves the direct capture of the color-producing compound by dispersed microparticles in a sample vessel containing colorimetric reagents and an adsorbent. The color of the microparticles that have naturally settled to the bottom of the microtube can be directly measured by visual observation or image analysis. A mobile photography box (MPB) suitable for use with a smartphone was developed to ensure reproducibility in the li
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Crump, Matthew J. C., Gordon D. Logan, and Jerry Kimbrough. "Keeping an Eye on Guitar Skill: Visual Representations of Guitar Chords." Music Perception 30, no. 1 (2012): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/mp.2012.30.1.37.

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we investigate a role for vision in skilled guitar playing, focusing on visual contributions to the representation of basic first-position root chords (C, A, G, E, D). Experiment 1 involved naming or playing guitar chords displayed in different visual formats (letter, photograph, chart) and orientations. Experiment 2 employed a Stroop-like design, involving identification of the visual or auditory dimension for congruent or incongruent pairs of chord photographs and sounds. Our results demonstrate that visual representations of guitar chords are orientation sensitive and associated with their
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Brouillet, Denis, Arthur-Henri Michalland, Ronan Guerineau, Mooruth Draushika, and Guillaume Thebault. "How does simulation of an observed external body state influence categorisation of an easily graspable object?" Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 72, no. 6 (2018): 1466–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747021818801484.

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Several works have provided evidence of a resonant motor effect while observing a hand interacting with painful stimuli. The aim of this work is to show that participants are sensitive to the observation of an injured hand when they have to categorise an easily graspable object with their own hand. In Experiment 1, participants indicated whether or not photographs of objects (graspable or non-graspable, left or right oriented) could be grasped with their dominant hand, by tapping a key on a keyboard. Target objects were preceded by primes consisting of photographs of hands (injured vs healthy)
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Brandt, E. S. "Direct Observation of a Spectral Sensitizing Dye Adsorbed to AgBr Microcrystals in a Photographic Film Containing Gelatin Using Surface Enhanced (Resonance) Raman Spectroscopy." Applied Spectroscopy 42, no. 5 (1988): 882–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702884428987.

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Surface enhanced (resonance) Raman scattering [SE(R)RS| has been used to obtain the first molecular spectra ever observed for an organic molecule within a photographic matrix containing gelatin. The molecule, l,l'-diethyl-2,2'-cyanine, is a well-known model spectral sensitizer dye. The experiment uses partial development of a photographic film to create the necessary combination of conditions favorable to SE(R)RS and fluorescence quenching that discriminate the vibrational spectrum of the dye from the background. Under these conditions, Raman signals from gelatin are not observed. Enhancement
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Menezes, S., and C. Monteiro. "Damage to UV-Sensitive Cells by Short UV in Photographic Flashes." Photochemistry and Photobiology 64, no. 3 (1996): 542–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb03103.x.

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Telussa, Ivon, Eirene G. Fransina, Eka Rahmat Mahayani Anthonio Putera Lilipaly, and Alfa Musa Imanuel Efruan. "Effect of Photosynthetic Pigment Composition of Tropical Marine Microalgae from Ambon Bay Navicula sp. TAD on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Efficiency." Science and Technology Indonesia 7, no. 4 (2022): 486–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.26554/sti.2022.7.4.486-491.

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Solar cells using dyes as sensitizers continue to expand. The synthetic dye used as a sensitizing material for solar cells has high production costs, difficult to find, and can cause environmental pollution. Photosynthetic pigments as sensitizers are considered to be the solution to this matter. In this research, we investigated the effect of photosynthetic pigments from the Navicula sp. TAD as a dye-sensitized material on the efficiency of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell. To obtain high biomass, the Navicula sp. TAD was cultivated in a modified medium. Pigment extract from dry biomass using acetone
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Belous, B. M., and S. A. Zhukov. "Specific Photographic and Luminescent Properties of Sulfur + Gold–Sensitized Silver Halide Emulsions." High Energy Chemistry 38, no. 6 (2004): 404–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:hiec.0000048239.10856.bd.

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Gretchikhine, A., G. Schweitzer, M. Van der Auweraer, R. De Keyzer, D. Vandenbroucke, and F. C. De Schryver. "Femtosecond transient absorption and luminescence decay studies of spectrally sensitized photographic emulsions." Journal of Applied Physics 85, no. 3 (1999): 1283–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.369259.

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Hietala, E. L., L. Tjaderhane, and M. Larmas. "Dentin Caries Recording with Schiff's Reagent, Fluorescence, and Back-scattered Electron Image." Journal of Dental Research 72, no. 12 (1993): 1588–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220345930720121001.

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After being weaned, the Wistar rats (12) were fed on a sucrose diet for five weeks to induce dental caries. Tetracycline was injected intraperitoneally into 7 of them to label the mineralizing dentin front. Five rats without tetracycline injection were used to verify spontaneous fluorescence. The evidently carious area under one prominent fissure from each mandibular molar hemisected sagittally in the midline was photographed under ultraviolet light so that autofluorescence would be revealed. The jaws were then stained with Schiff's reagent and photographed under normal light and again under u
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Hegyi, Dezső, István Sajtos, and György Sándor. "Long-Term Strain Measuring of Technical Textiles by Photographic Method." Materials Science Forum 537-538 (February 2007): 381–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.537-538.381.

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The technical textiles are very sensitive materials. To measure the elongation of such a material needs special care. A photographic procedure has been investigated to measure the plain elongation of textile specimens. It is especially suitable for long-term measuring programs. Some experimental results measured by the described method are published.
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Lown, Mark, Kirsten A. Smith, Ingrid Muller, et al. "Internet Tool to Support Self-Assessment and Self-Swabbing of Sore Throat: Development and Feasibility Study." Journal of Medical Internet Research 25 (December 8, 2023): e39791. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/39791.

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Background Sore throat is a common problem and a common reason for the overuse of antibiotics. A web-based tool that helps people assess their sore throat, through the use of clinical prediction rules, taking throat swabs or saliva samples, and taking throat photographs, has the potential to improve self-management and help identify those who are the most and least likely to benefit from antibiotics. Objective We aimed to develop a web-based tool to help patients and parents or carers self-assess sore throat symptoms and take throat photographs, swabs, and saliva samples for diagnostic testing
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Bognár, Máté, Dorottya Keresztes, Géza Róbert Nagy, Júlia Szebényi, Lajos Kemény, and Rolland Gyulai. "Use of modern technological devices (photography, mobile phone applications and artificial intelligence) in dermatology." Bőrgyógyászati és Venerológiai Szemle 98, no. 3 (2022): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.7188/bvsz.2022.98.3.2.

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Technology is gaining ground in the field of dermatology. Technological advances, mainly provided by mobile phones, offer almost limitless opportunities for medical applications. Mobile devices make it extremely easy to import and transmit information (e.g. photographs, patient data) for further analysis. However, it is important to note that the handling of health-related information, which is sensitive data, requires particular care - which in many cases is not given due attention. New mobile phone applications are appearing almost daily that can benefit both lay people and doctors in diagno
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Mikhailov, D. K., and P. V. Sheglov. "Hydrogen-Sensitized Fine-Grain Quasi-T Astronomical Plates." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 161 (1994): 157–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900047240.

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As we know, the first report on photographic plate hydrogen hypersensitisation (hypering) is dated 1871 (U.S. Patent No. 113327, April 4 1871, see Janusonis et al. 1978). A new interest in the topic appeared in the 1930s, after the work of Robert Kozlowsky at Agfa Wolfen. Kozlowsky was the inventor of gold sensitization. In the 1950s in Russia the action of hydrogen on thick nuclear emulsions was also studied (Tschernyavsky et al. 1962). Strong fogging, especially at increased temperatures, was observed.
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Ramalingam, Chitra. "Dust Plate, Retina, Photograph: Imaging on Experimental Surfaces in Early Nineteenth-Century Physics." Science in Context 28, no. 3 (2015): 317–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269889715000125.

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ArgumentThis article explores the entangled histories of three imaging techniques in early nineteenth-century British physical science, techniques in which a dynamic event (such as a sound vibration or an electric spark) was made to leave behind a fixed trace on a sensitive surface. Three categories of “sensitive surface” are examined in turn: first, a metal plate covered in fine dust; second, the retina of the human eye; and finally, a surface covered with a light-sensitive chemical emulsion (a photographic plate). For physicists Michael Faraday and Charles Wheatstone, and photographic pionee
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Wiest, Steven C. "Quantitative Seasonal Changes in Gross Turfgrass Morphometry." HortScience 33, no. 3 (1998): 456e—456. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.33.3.456e.

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Photographs of turfgrass canopies were taken throughout Spring, Summer, and Fall 1997 at a height of 1.3 m using a 28-mm lens and film sensitive to either visible or infrared light. The species evaluated were warm-season Bermudagrass, buffalograss, zoysiagrass, and cool-season tall fescue. Color spectra of digitized photographs were obtained by first separating the hue, saturation, and intensity components of the color photo into separate 8-bit (256 gray levels) files. Calculations were then made on the basis of those color components. The infrared photos were scanned as 8-bit files without co
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Sinel'nikova, �. S., I. D. Grachev, and V. P. Ivanov. "Metrological support to water-content measurement for light-sensitive photographic and film materials." Measurement Techniques 32, no. 3 (1989): 272–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00865316.

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Rodriguez, D., J. A. Bernedo, and D. Valls-Gabaud. "An Improved Method of Photographic Measures of Double Stars." International Astronomical Union Colloquium 98 (1988): 122–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0252921100092459.

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We present a new technique in double star photography leading to high accuracy measurements in amateur-size instruments. The trailing method has been improved by the use of a chopper that cuts the trail into a number of segments. The chopper period is accurately known, so it is the length of each segment on the plate. In this way the scale factor is measured in each exposure. Fine-grain films, such as hyper-sensitized Kodak 2415, are used and all measurements are performed at the microscope. The same technique may also be applied to CCD cameras. A statistical analysis of errors shows that Δθ ≤
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Lu, Louisa, Somsanguan Ausayakhun, Sakarin Ausayakuhn, et al. "Diagnostic accuracy of handheld fundus photography: A comparative study of three commercially available cameras." PLOS Digital Health 1, no. 11 (2022): e0000131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000131.

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The objective of this study was to compare the sensitivity and specificity of handheld fundus cameras in detecting diabetic retinopathy (DR), diabetic macular edema (DME), and macular degeneration. Participants in the study, conducted at Maharaj Nakorn Hospital in Northern Thailand between September 2018 and May 2019, underwent an ophthalmologist examination as well as mydriatic fundus photography with three handheld fundus cameras (iNview, Peek Retina, Pictor Plus). Photographs were graded and adjudicated by masked ophthalmologists. Outcome measures included the sensitivity and specificity of
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Kremer, James R., Paul S. Furcinitti, Eileen O’Toole, and J. Richard McIntosh. "Analysis of photographic emulsions for High-Voltage Electron Microscopy." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 51 (August 1, 1993): 452–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100148095.

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Characteristics of electron microscope film emulsions, such as the speed, the modulation transfer function, and the exposure dependence of the noise power spectrum, have been studied for electron energies (80-100keV) used in conventional transmission microscopy. However, limited information is available for electron energies in the intermediate to high voltage range, 300-1000keV. Furthermore, emulsion characteristics, such as optical density versus exposure, for new or improved emulsions are usually only quoted by film manufacturers for 80keV electrons. The need for further film emulsion studi
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Brown, Frederick C. "The Unique Electronic Properties of the Silver Halides." MRS Bulletin 14, no. 5 (1989): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400062874.

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The modern photographic emulsion is an extremely sensitive detector of light quanta. In fact, high speed black-and-white film (which consists mainly of microcrystalline grains of AgBr or AgBrI suspended in gelatin on an inert base) ranks with the photomultiplier tube as capable of detecting a very few individual light quanta. Exposure times can vary from minute fractions of a second to hours. Unlike the multiplier tube, the photographic emulsion also responds well to relatively high light flux, that is, film can have wide exposure latitude. In many respects such as sensitivity, latitude, resol
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