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Journal articles on the topic 'Photonic devices'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Wu, Xiaozhong, and Qinglei Guo. "Bioresorbable Photonics: Materials, Devices and Applications." Photonics 8, no. 7 (2021): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics8070235.

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Bio-photonic devices that utilize the interaction between light and biological substances have been emerging as an important tool for clinical diagnosis and/or therapy. At the same time, implanted biodegradable photonic devices can be disintegrated and resorbed after a predefined operational period, thus avoiding the risk and cost associated with the secondary surgical extraction. In this paper, the recent progress on biodegradable photonics is reviewed, with a focus on material strategies, device architectures and their biomedical applications. We begin with a brief introduction of biodegrada
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Wada, Kazumi. "A New Approach of Electronics and Photonics Convergence on Si CMOS Platform: How to Reduce Device Diversity of Photonics for Integration." Advances in Optical Technologies 2008 (July 7, 2008): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/807457.

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Integrated photonics via Si CMOS technology has been a strategic area since electronics and photonics convergence should be the next platform for information technology. The platform is recently referred to as “Si photonics” that attracts much interest of researchers in industries as well as academia in the world. The main goal of Si Photonics is currently to reduce material diversity of photonic devices to pursuing CMOS-compatibility. In contrast, the present paper proposes another route of Si Photonics, reducing diversity of photonic devices. The proposed device unifying functionality of pho
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Li, Jiang, Chaoyue Liu, Haitao Chen, Jingshu Guo, Ming Zhang, and Daoxin Dai. "Hybrid silicon photonic devices with two-dimensional materials." Nanophotonics 9, no. 8 (2020): 2295–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0093.

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AbstractSilicon photonics is becoming more and more attractive in the applications of optical interconnections, optical computing, and optical sensing. Although various silicon photonic devices have been developed rapidly, it is still not easy to realize active photonic devices and circuits with silicon alone due to the intrinsic limitations of silicon. In recent years, two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted extensive attentions due to their unique properties in electronics and photonics. 2D materials can be easily transferred onto silicon and thus provide a promising approach for reali
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Dong, Po, Young-Kai Chen, Guang-Hua Duan, and David T. Neilson. "Silicon photonic devices and integrated circuits." Nanophotonics 3, no. 4-5 (2014): 215–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2013-0023.

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AbstractSilicon photonic devices and integrated circuits have undergone rapid and significant progresses during the last decade, transitioning from research topics in universities to product development in corporations. Silicon photonics is anticipated to be a disruptive optical technology for data communications, with applications such as intra-chip interconnects, short-reach communications in datacenters and supercomputers, and long-haul optical transmissions. Bell Labs, as the research organization of Alcatel-Lucent, a network system vendor, has an optimal position to identify the full pote
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Zhou, Wenjun. "Application of Metasurfaces in Integrated Photonics." Applied and Computational Engineering 149, no. 1 (2025): 35–44. https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/2025.kl22355.

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Integrated photonics, which employs photons for the processing and transmission of information, offers the potential for miniaturization, reduced weight, stabilization, and enhanced performance of optical systems. This technology presents extensive application opportunities in areas such as optical communication, sensing, computing, and quantum information. Metasurfaces, as two-dimensional metamaterials, are particularly adept at manipulating electromagnetic waves, boasting attributes such as thinness, facile fabrication, and low loss. The integration of metasurfaces with photonic devices faci
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Li, Chenlei, Dajian Liu, and Daoxin Dai. "Multimode silicon photonics." Nanophotonics 8, no. 2 (2018): 227–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2018-0161.

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AbstractMultimode silicon photonics is attracting more and more attention because the introduction of higher-order modes makes it possible to increase the channel number for data transmission in mode-division-multiplexed (MDM) systems as well as improve the flexibility of device designs. On the other hand, the design of multimode silicon photonic devices becomes very different compared with the traditional case with the fundamental mode only. Since not only the fundamental mode but also the higher-order modes are involved, one of the most important things for multimode silicon photonics is the
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Du, Qingyang. "High energy radiation damage on silicon photonic devices: a review." Optical Materials Express 13, no. 2 (2023): 403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ome.476935.

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The past decade has witnessed the fast development of silicon photonics. Their superior performance compared with the electronic counterpart has made the silicon photonic device an excellent candidate for data communication, sensing, and computation. Most recently, there has been growing interest in implementing these devices in radiation harsh environments, such as nuclear reactors and outer space, where significant doses of high energy irradiation are present. Therefore, it is of paramount importance to fill in the “knowledge gap” of radiation induced damage in silicon photonic devices and p
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8

Zhang, Chuang, Chang-Ling Zou, Yan Zhao, et al. "Organic printed photonics: From microring lasers to integrated circuits." Science Advances 1, no. 8 (2015): e1500257. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500257.

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A photonic integrated circuit (PIC) is the optical analogy of an electronic loop in which photons are signal carriers with high transport speed and parallel processing capability. Besides the most frequently demonstrated silicon-based circuits, PICs require a variety of materials for light generation, processing, modulation, and detection. With their diversity and flexibility, organic molecular materials provide an alternative platform for photonics; however, the versatile fabrication of organic integrated circuits with the desired photonic performance remains a big challenge. The rapid develo
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9

Fehler, Konstantin G., Anna P. Ovvyan, Lukas Antoniuk, et al. "Purcell-enhanced emission from individual SiV− center in nanodiamonds coupled to a Si3N4-based, photonic crystal cavity." Nanophotonics 9, no. 11 (2020): 3655–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0257.

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AbstractHybrid quantum photonics combines classical photonics with quantum emitters in a postprocessing step. It facilitates to link ideal quantum light sources to optimized photonic platforms. Optical cavities enable to harness the Purcell-effect boosting the device efficiency. Here, we postprocess a free-standing, crossed-waveguide photonic crystal cavity based on Si3N4 with SiV− center in nanodiamonds. We develop a routine that optimizes the overlap with the cavity electric field utilizing atomic force microscope (AFM) nanomanipulation to attain control of spatial and dipole alignment. Temp
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10

Asano, Takashi, and Susumu Noda. "Photonic Crystal Devices in Silicon Photonics." Proceedings of the IEEE 106, no. 12 (2018): 2183–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2018.2853197.

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11

Golovastikov, N. V., S. P. Dorozhkin, and V. A. Soife. "Intelligent systems based on photonics." Ontology of Designing 11, no. 4 (2021): 422–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2223-9537-2021-11-4-422-436.

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This paper discusses the prospects of photonics, shows the relevance and applicability of photonics research. The poten-tial of photonics technologies to answer the socio-economic challenges of the digital transformation age is revealed. Opportunities that emerge with the introduction of photonic devices to various technical systems designed for environ-mental protection and quality of life improvement are demonstrated. Concrete photonics structures and devices for such key applications as spectroscopy, analog optical calculations, and optical neural networks are closely examined. Possi-ble ap
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Ji, Zitao, Jianfeng Chen, and Zhi-Yuan Li. "Perspective: Antichiral magnetic topological photonics." Journal of Applied Physics 133, no. 14 (2023): 140901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0144864.

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Topological photonics has recently opened up a promising frontier for electromagnetic wave and light manipulation and has made great progress from unique physical concepts to novel practical photonic devices. Numerous works have discussed the realizations of chiral topological photonic states in magnetic photonic crystals with broken time-reversal symmetry; however, limited reports have been discussed to the achievements of antichiral topological photonic states. In this Perspective, we review recent progress in antichiral topological photonic states in magnetic photonic systems for the basic
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Prete, Domenic, Francesco Amanti, Greta Andrini, et al. "Hybrid Integrated Silicon Photonics Based on Nanomaterials." Photonics 11, no. 5 (2024): 418. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics11050418.

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Integrated photonic platforms have rapidly emerged as highly promising and extensively investigated systems for advancing classical and quantum information technologies, since their ability to seamlessly integrate photonic components within the telecommunication band with existing silicon-based industrial processes offers significant advantages. However, despite this integration facilitating the development of novel devices, fostering fast and reliable communication protocols and the manipulation of quantum information, traditional integrated silicon photonics faces inherent physical limitatio
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Chigrinov, Vladimir, Jiatong Sun, and Xiaoqian Wang. "Photoaligning and Photopatterning: New LC Technology." Crystals 10, no. 4 (2020): 323. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst10040323.

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We demonstrate a physical model of photoalignment and photopatterning based on rotational diffusion in solid azo-dye nanolayers. We also highlight the new applications of photoalignment and photopatterning in display and photonics such as: (i) liquid crystal (LC) E-paper devices, including optically rewritable LC E-paper on flexible substrates as 3D E-paper, as well as optically rewritable technology for photonics devices; (ii) photonics LC devices, such as LC Switches, polarization controllers and polarization rotators, variable optical attenuators, LC filled photonic crystal fiber, switchabl
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15

Kazanskiy, Nikolay L., Svetlana N. Khonina, and Muhammad A. Butt. "Advancement in Silicon Integrated Photonics Technologies for Sensing Applications in Near-Infrared and Mid-Infrared Region: A Review." Photonics 9, no. 5 (2022): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics9050331.

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Exploration and implementation of silicon (Si) photonics has surged in recent years since both photonic component performance and photonic integration complexity have considerably improved. It supports a wide range of datacom and telecom applications, as well as sensors, including light detection and ranging, gyroscopes, biosensors, and spectrometers. The advantages of low-loss Si WGs with compact size and excellent uniformity, resulting from the high quality and maturity of the Si complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) environment, are major drivers for using Si in photonics. Moreover
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16

Ferreira de Lima, Thomas, Bhavin J. Shastri, Alexander N. Tait, Mitchell A. Nahmias, and Paul R. Prucnal. "Progress in neuromorphic photonics." Nanophotonics 6, no. 3 (2017): 577–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2016-0139.

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AbstractAs society’s appetite for information continues to grow, so does our need to process this information with increasing speed and versatility. Many believe that the one-size-fits-all solution of digital electronics is becoming a limiting factor in certain areas such as data links, cognitive radio, and ultrafast control. Analog photonic devices have found relatively simple signal processing niches where electronics can no longer provide sufficient speed and reconfigurability. Recently, the landscape for commercially manufacturable photonic chips has been changing rapidly and now promises
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17

Liu, Meng, Zhi-Wei Wei, Ai-Ping Luo, Wen-Cheng Xu, and Zhi-Chao Luo. "Recent progress on applications of 2D material-decorated microfiber photonic devices in pulse shaping and all-optical signal processing." Nanophotonics 9, no. 9 (2020): 2641–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0564.

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AbstractDue to the exotic electronic and optical properties, two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene, topological insulators, transition metal dichalcogenides, black phosphorus, MXenes, graphitic carbon nitride, metal-organic frameworks, and so on, have attracted enormous interest in the scientific communities dealing with electronics and photonics. Combing the 2D materials with the microfiber, the 2D material-decorated microfiber photonic devices could be assembled. They offer the advantages of a high nonlinear effect, all fiber structure, high damage threshold, and so on, which play
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18

Park, Hyundai, Alexander W. Fang, Di Liang, et al. "Photonic Integration on the Hybrid Silicon Evanescent Device Platform." Advances in Optical Technologies 2008 (June 9, 2008): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/682978.

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This paper reviews the recent progress of hybrid silicon evanescent devices. The hybrid silicon evanescent device structure consists of III-V epitaxial layers transferred to silicon waveguides through a low-temperature wafer bonding process to achieve optical gain, absorption, and modulation efficiently on a silicon photonics platform. The low-temperature wafer bonding process enables fusion of two different material systems without degradation of material quality and is scalable to wafer-level bonding. Lasers, amplifiers, photodetectors, and modulators have been demonstrated with this hybrid
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19

Asim, Kumar*. "SILICON PHOTONICS: AN EVOLVING TECHNOLOGY." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 12 (2016): 153–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.192529.

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This paper highlights recent progress and trends in the development of silicon photonics. Silicon photonics has been the subject of intense research activities in both industry and academia as a compelling technology paving the way for next-generation energy efficient high-speed computing, information processing, communications systems, and biosensing. The trend is to use optics in intimate proximity to the electronic circuit, which implies high level of optoelectronic integration. The goal is not only achieving high-performance in silicon photonics, but doing so at a price point that makes th
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20

Udoisoh, Moses G., and Rick Odumegwu Onyemere. "Machine Learning-Driven Optimization of Quantum Dot Superlattices for Enhanced Photonic Properties." European Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2, no. 5 (2024): 130–41. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejaset.2024.2(5).13.

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Quantum dot (QD) superlattices are promising materials for optoelectronic devices, but optimizing their photonic properties remains a complex challenge. We developed a  machine learning (ML)-driven optimization framework to predict and optimize key photonic properties of QD superlattices. Our approach combines quantum mechanical models with ML algorithms to forecast the behavior of QD structures based on their physical parameters. We trained a neural network model on a dataset of 1000 simulated QD configurations, achieving a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.05 eV for photonic bandgap f
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21

Maram, Reza, Saket Kaushal, José Azaña, and Lawrence Chen. "Recent Trends and Advances of Silicon-Based Integrated Microwave Photonics." Photonics 6, no. 1 (2019): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics6010013.

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Multitude applications of photonic devices and technologies for the generation and manipulation of arbitrary and random microwave waveforms, at unprecedented processing speeds, have been proposed in the literature over the past three decades. This class of photonic applications for microwave engineering is known as microwave photonics (MWP). The vast capabilities of MWP have allowed the realization of key functionalities which are either highly complex or simply not possible in the microwave domain alone. Recently, this growing field has adopted the integrated photonics technologies to develop
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22

Udoisoh, Moses G., and Rick Odumegwu Onyemere. "Machine Learning-Driven Optimization of Quantum Dot Superlattices for Enhanced Photonic Properties." European Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2, no. 5 (2024): 130–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.59324/ejaset.2024.2(5).13.

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Quantum dot (QD) superlattices are promising materials for optoelectronic devices, but optimizing their photonic properties remains a complex challenge. We developed a machine learning (ML)-driven optimization framework to predict and optimize key photonic properties of QD superlattices. Our approach combines quantum mechanical models with ML algorithms to forecast the behavior of QD structures based on their physical parameters. We trained a neural network model on a dataset of 1000 simulated QD configurations, achieving a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.05 eV for photonic bandgap frequency an
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23

Kumar, Abhishek, Ankur Solanki, Manukumara Manjappa, et al. "Excitons in 2D perovskites for ultrafast terahertz photonic devices." Science Advances 6, no. 8 (2020): eaax8821. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aax8821.

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In recent years, two-dimensional (2D) Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites have emerged as promising candidates for environmentally stable solar cells, highly efficient light-emitting diodes, and resistive memory devices. The remarkable existence of self-assembled quantum well (QW) structures in solution-processed 2D perovskites offers a diverse range of optoelectronic properties, which remain largely unexplored. Here, we experimentally observe ultrafast relaxation of free carriers in 20 ps due to the quantum confinement of free carriers in a self-assembled QW structures that form excitons. Furthermo
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Abbate, G., and J. M. Otón. "Liquid Crystal-Based Photonic Devices: LC Photonet." Advanced Materials 12, no. 6 (2000): 459–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1521-4095(200003)12:6<459::aid-adma459>3.0.co;2-x.

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Leon-Saval, Sergio G., Alexander Argyros, and Joss Bland-Hawthorn. "Photonic lanterns." Nanophotonics 2, no. 5-6 (2013): 429–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2013-0035.

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AbstractMultimode optical fibers have been primarily (and almost solely) used as “light pipes” in short distance telecommunications and in remote and astronomical spectroscopy. The modal properties of the multimode waveguides are rarely exploited and mostly discussed in the context of guiding light. Until recently, most photonic applications in the applied sciences have arisen from developments in telecommunications. However, the photonic lantern is one of several devices that arose to solve problems in astrophotonics and space photonics. Interestingly, these devices are now being explored for
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Pustelny, Tadeusz. "The 13th conference on Integrated Optics - Sensors, Sensing Structures and Methods IOS'2018." Photonics Letters of Poland 10, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v10i1.807.

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The conference covers the topical areas of optics, optoelectronics and photonics in the following aspects: fundamental and applied research, physics and technical, materials, components and devices, circuits and systems, technological and design, construction and manufacturing of photonic devices and systems, and metrology.
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Lin, Hongtao, Zhengqian Luo, Tian Gu, et al. "Mid-infrared integrated photonics on silicon: a perspective." Nanophotonics 7, no. 2 (2017): 393–420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2017-0085.

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AbstractThe emergence of silicon photonics over the past two decades has established silicon as a preferred substrate platform for photonic integration. While most silicon-based photonic components have so far been realized in the near-infrared (near-IR) telecommunication bands, the mid-infrared (mid-IR, 2–20-μm wavelength) band presents a significant growth opportunity for integrated photonics. In this review, we offer our perspective on the burgeoning field of mid-IR integrated photonics on silicon. A comprehensive survey on the state-of-the-art of key photonic devices such as waveguides, li
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Yan, Siqi, Jeremy Adcock, and Yunhong Ding. "Graphene on Silicon Photonics: Light Modulation and Detection for Cutting-Edge Communication Technologies." Applied Sciences 12, no. 1 (2021): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12010313.

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Graphene—a two-dimensional allotrope of carbon in a single-layer honeycomb lattice nanostructure—has several distinctive optoelectronic properties that are highly desirable in advanced optical communication systems. Meanwhile, silicon photonics is a promising solution for the next-generation integrated photonics, owing to its low cost, low propagation loss and compatibility with CMOS fabrication processes. Unfortunately, silicon’s photodetection responsivity and operation bandwidth are intrinsically limited by its material characteristics. Graphene, with its extraordinary optoelectronic proper
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Chen, Changming, Junyu Li, Chunxue Wang, et al. "Study of an Integration Platform Based on an Adiabatic Active-Layer Waveguide Connection for InP Photonic Device Integration Mirroring That of Heterogeneous Integration on Silicon." Photonics 8, no. 10 (2021): 433. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics8100433.

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In this work, a photonic device integration platform capable of integration of active-passive InP-based photonic devices without the use of material regrowth is introduced. The platform makes use of an adiabatic active-layer waveguide connection (ALWC) to move an optical beam between active and passive devices. The performance of this platform is analyzed using an example made up of four main sections: (1) a fiber coupling section for enabling vertical beam coupling from optical fiber into the photonic chip using a mode-matched surface grating with apodized duty cycles; (2) a transparent waveg
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Silberberg, Yaron. "Photonic switching devices." Optics News 15, no. 2 (1989): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/on.15.2.000007.

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31

Kamenjicki, Marta, R. Kesavamoorthy, and Sanford A. Asher. "Photonic crystal devices." Ionics 10, no. 3-4 (2004): 233–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02382822.

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Koyama, Fumio. "Photonic functional devices." Journal of the Institute of Television Engineers of Japan 45, no. 2 (1991): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3169/itej1978.45.183.

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Shankar, Raji, and Marko Lončar. "Silicon photonic devices for mid-infrared applications." Nanophotonics 3, no. 4-5 (2014): 329–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2013-0027.

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AbstractThe mid-infrared (IR) wavelength region (2–20 µm) is of great interest for a number of applications, including trace gas sensing, thermal imaging, and free-space communications. Recently, there has been significant progress in developing a mid-IR photonics platform in Si, which is highly transparent in the mid-IR, due to the ease of fabrication and CMOS compatibility provided by the Si platform. Here, we discuss our group’s recent contributions to the field of silicon-based mid-IR photonics, including photonic crystal cavities in a Si membrane platform and grating-coupled high-quality
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Ma, Qijie, Guanghui Ren, Arnan Mitchell, and Jian Zhen Ou. "Recent advances on hybrid integration of 2D materials on integrated optics platforms." Nanophotonics 9, no. 8 (2020): 2191–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0565.

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AbstractThe burgeoning research into two-dimensional (2D) materials opens a door to novel photonic and optoelectronic devices utilizing their fascinating electronic and photonic properties in thin-layered architectures. The hybrid integration of 2D materials onto integrated optics platforms thus becomes a potential solution to tackle the bottlenecks of traditional optoelectronic devices. In this paper, we present the recent advances of hybrid integration of a wide range of 2D materials on integrated optics platforms for developing high-performance photodetectors, modulators, lasers, and nonlin
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Wu, You, Chong Li, Xiaoyong Hu, Yutian Ao, Yifan Zhao, and Qihuang Gong. "Applications of Topological Photonics in Integrated Photonic Devices." Advanced Optical Materials 5, no. 18 (2017): 1700357. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adom.201700357.

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Arianfard, Hamed, Saulius Juodkazis, David J. Moss, and Jiayang Wu. "Sagnac interference in integrated photonics." Applied Physics Reviews 10, no. 1 (2023): 011309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0123236.

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As a fundamental optical approach to interferometry, Sagnac interference has been widely used for reflection manipulation, precision measurements, and spectral engineering in optical systems. Compared to other interferometry configurations, it offers attractive advantages by yielding a reduced system complexity without the need for phase control between different pathways, thus offering a high degree of stability against external disturbance and a low wavelength dependence. The advance of integration fabrication techniques has enabled chip-scale Sagnac interferometers with greatly reduced foot
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Butt, Muhammad A. "A Comprehensive Exploration of Contemporary Photonic Devices in Space Exploration: A Review." Photonics 11, no. 9 (2024): 873. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics11090873.

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Photonics plays a pivotal role in propelling space exploration forward, providing innovative solutions to address the challenges presented by the unforgiving and expansive realm of outer space. Photonic-based devices, encompassing technologies such as lasers, optical fibers, and photodetectors, are instrumental in various aspects of space missions. A notable application is in communication systems, where optical communication facilitates high-speed data transfer, ensuring efficient transmission of information across vast interplanetary distances. This comprehensive review unveils a selection o
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Spector, Steven, and Cheryl Sorace-Agaskar. "Silicon photonics devices for integrated analog signal processing and sampling." Nanophotonics 3, no. 4-5 (2014): 313–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2013-0036.

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AbstractSilicon photonics offers the possibility of a reduction in size weight and power for many optical systems, and could open up the ability to build optical systems with complexities that would otherwise be impossible to achieve. Silicon photonics is an emerging technology that has already been inserted into commercial communication products. This technology has also been applied to analog signal processing applications. MIT Lincoln Laboratory in collaboration with groups at MIT has developed a toolkit of silicon photonic devices with a focus on the needs of analog systems. This toolkit i
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Avouris, Phaedon, and Richard Martel. "Progress in Carbon Nanotube Electronics and Photonics." MRS Bulletin 35, no. 4 (2010): 306–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2010.553.

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AbstractIn electronics and photonics, intrinsic properties of semiconducting materials play a dominant role in achieving high-performance devices and circuits. In this respect, carbon nanotubes are prime candidates because of their exceptionally high carrier mobility, low capacitance, and strong optical response (direct bandgap). Although these properties compare very favorably with those of crystalline silicon, several issues related to their synthesis, processing, and assembly have challenged efforts for making electronic and photonic devices. Tremendous progress, nevertheless, has been achi
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Kazanskiy, Nikolay L., Svetlana N. Khonina, and Muhammad A. Butt. "A Review of Photonic Sensors Based on Ring Resonator Structures: Three Widely Used Platforms and Implications of Sensing Applications." Micromachines 14, no. 5 (2023): 1080. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14051080.

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Optical ring resonators (RRs) are a novel sensing device that has recently been developed for several sensing applications. In this review, RR structures based on three widely explored platforms, namely silicon-on-insulator (SOI), polymers, and plasmonics, are reviewed. The adaptability of these platforms allows for compatibility with different fabrication processes and integration with other photonic components, providing flexibility in designing and implementing various photonic devices and systems. Optical RRs are typically small, making them suitable for integration into compact photonic c
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Zhang, Chunhuan, Haiyun Dong, Chuang Zhang, Yuqing Fan, Jiannian Yao, and Yong Sheng Zhao. "Photonic skins based on flexible organic microlaser arrays." Science Advances 7, no. 31 (2021): eabh3530. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abh3530.

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Flexible photonics is rapidly emerging as a promising platform for artificial smart skins to imitate or extend the capabilities of human skins. Organic material systems provide a promising avenue to directly fabricate large-scale flexible device units; however, the versatile fabrication of all-organic integrated devices with desired photonic functionalities remains a great challenge. Here, we develop an effective technique for the mass processing of organic microlaser arrays, which act as sensing units, on the chip of photonic skins. With a bilayer electron-beam direct writing method, we fabri
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42

Lin, Shawn-Yu, J. G. Fleming, and E. Chow. "Two- and Three-Dimensional Photonic Crystals Built with VLSI Tools." MRS Bulletin 26, no. 8 (2001): 627–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2001.157.

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The drive toward miniature photonic devices has been hindered by our inability to tightly control and manipulate light. Moreover, photonics technologies are typically not based on silicon and, until recently, only indirectly benefited from the rapid advances being made in silicon processing technology. In the first part of this article, the successful fabrication of three-dimensional (3D) photonic crystals using silicon processing will be discussed. This advance has been made possible through the use of integrated-circuit (IC) fabrication technologies (e.g., very largescale integration, VLSI)
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43

Hamish, Ricky M., Vijay B. Karthic, and Rishwanth K. Madhu. "Design and Analysis of Digital Photonic Full Adder." Spectrum International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 1, no. 1 (2023): 27–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8163046.

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In this article a photonic full adder (PFA) is implemented using two different photonic devices namely Mach-Zehnder Modulator (MZM) and Directional coupler (DC). The proposed approach is useful for implementing digital photonic circuits and related applications. The detuning phase and coupling coefficients are utilized respectively in MZI and DC for reconfiguration of different digital functionality. and The PFA is modeled using 2D finite element beam propagation method (FE-BPM) method. Finally, a compact numerical model (CNM) is developed and verified using MATLAB to check its suitability.
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Kazanskiy, Nikolai Lvovich, and Muhammad Ali Butt. "One-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide based on SOI platform for transverse magnetic polarization-maintaining devices." Photonics Letters of Poland 12, no. 3 (2020): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v12i3.1044.

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In this letter, a TM-polarization C-band pass one-dimensional photonic crystal strip waveguide (1D-PCSW) is presented. The waveguide structure is based on a silicon-on-insulator platform which is easy to realize using standard CMOS technology. The numerical study is conducted via 3D-finite element method (FEM). The transmittance and polarization extinction ratio (PER) is enhanced by optimizing the geometric parameters of the device. As a result, a TM polarized light can travel in the waveguide with ~2 dB loss for all C-band telecommunication wavelength window whereas the TE polarized light suf
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Wu, Zhiyong, Lu Zhu, and Zhengji Xu. "Editorial for the Special Issue on Micro/Nano-Structure Based Optoelectronics and Photonics Devices." Micromachines 14, no. 10 (2023): 1867. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14101867.

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In the ever-evolving fields of optoelectronics and photonics, the introduction of carefully designed micro-/nanostructures enables personalized customization of the electrical and optical properties of optoelectronic and photonic devices [...]
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Ren, Jiahui, Wenjing Ding, Sihan Wang, and Shiwei Tang. "Manipulation of Topological Edge States and Realization of Zero-Dimensional Higher-Order Topological Point States." Micromachines 16, no. 6 (2025): 686. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16060686.

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Topological photonics has provided revolutionary ideas for the design of next-generation photonic devices due to its unique light transmission properties. This paper proposes a honeycomb photonic crystal structure based on a mirror-symmetric interface and numerically simulates the precise manipulation of topological edge states and the robust excitation of high-order topological corner states in this structure. Specifically, two honeycomb photonic crystals with non-trivial topological properties form an interface through mirror-symmetric stitching. Continuous adjustment of the spacing between
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47

Francis, Bibi Mary, Joice Sophia Ponraj, Balaji Dhanabalan, et al. "Two-dimensional Material based Printed Photonics: A Review." 2D Materials, February 9, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/ac5379.

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Abstract Functional inks based on two-dimensional (2D) materials have potential application in building new and commercially viable photonic devices via different printing techniques. Printed photonics using 2D material-based inks brings together the unique optical properties of 2D materials via different printing techniques for fabricating photonic devices that can revolutionize various sectors in telecommunication, information technology, sensors and computing. Understanding the need for a comprehensive guide for researchers in the field of printed photonics based on 2D material inks, we hav
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Francis, Bibi Mary, Joice Sophia Ponraj, Balaji Dhanabalan, et al. "Two-dimensional Material based Printed Photonics: A Review." 2D Materials, February 11, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/ac5411.

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Abstract Functional inks based on two-dimensional (2D) materials have potential application in building new and commercially viable photonic devices via different printing techniques. Printed photonics using 2D material-based inks brings together the unique optical properties of 2D materials via different printing techniques for fabricating photonic devices that can revolutionize various sectors in telecommunication, information technology, sensors and computing. Understanding the need for a comprehensive guide for researchers in the field of printed photonics based on 2D material inks, we hav
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Chen, Xiaojun, Jiao Lin, and Ke Wang. "A Review of Integrated Photonic Devices Using Sb2Se3." Advanced Physics Research, September 7, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202400080.

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AbstractThe silicon photonic technology is a highly promising option for photonic integrated circuits and has attracted intensive interests, particularly since it can utilize complementary metal‐oxide‐semiconductor processing techniques and facilities, thereby realizing high‐density photonic integrations with low‐cost. Unfortunately, the thermo‐optic and the carrier dispersion effects, which are the typical means of tuning silicon photonics devices, bring the drawbacks of high power consumption and large device size due to the relatively weak effect with a small refractive index change and bei
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Zhang, Hongyu, Xiaoxiao Wang, Huixin Qi, Zhihao Wang, Xiaoyong Hu, and Cuicui Lu. "Topological Photonic Chiral Mode Converters." Laser & Photonics Reviews, May 19, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202301315.

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AbstractTopological photonic states are immune to structural defects and perturbations, which are considered as a promising solution for realizing robust integrated optical devices. As an essential photonic component, the chiral mode converter, which can directionally switch the modes of photonic states, plays a key role in integrated photonics. However, there is no way to realize topological photonic chiral mode converters. Here, a method is proposed to realize topological photonic chiral mode converters by dynamically encircling exceptional points in topological photonic systems. The device
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