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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Photothermal application / Dissertations / Theses

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Photothermal application'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Jenkins, David Francis Llewellyn. "Photothermal deflection spectroscopy and its application in remote sensing." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.303791.

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2

Jensen, Colby Bruce. "Bridging the Nano- and Macro-Worlds: Thermal Property Measurement Using Thermal Microscopy and Photothermal Radiometry – Application to Particle-Irradiation Damage Profile in Zirconium Carbide." DigitalCommons@USU, 2014. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/3105.

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Multiscaled experimental investigations of heat transfer from nanoscales to macroscales are requisite to progress in energy technologies. In nuclear applications, material properties can undergo significant alteration due to destructive interaction with irradiating particles at microstructural levels that affect bulk properties. Correlating material microstructure to bulk material properties remains a crucial hurdle for obtaining first-principles-based, full-scale material property predictive capability. Ion-irradiated material studies provide valuable insight into material behavior under irra

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3

Guo, Runde Carleton University Dissertation Chemistry. "Analytical applications of photothermal spectroscopies." Ottawa, 1989.

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4

Rémy, Benjamin. "Mesure de propriétés thermophysiques de matériaux minces et de dépôts par méthode Flash : application aux films polycristallins de diamant." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998INPL020N.

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L’objet de cette étude est de caractériser par une méthode impulsionnelle des matériaux minces et bons conducteurs dans le sens de l'épaisseur. Dans une première partie, nous présentons une méthode de bicouche permettant de mesurer les propriétés thermophysiques d'un dépôt solidaire de son substrat. L’approche méthodologique mise en oeuvre consiste tout d'abord, à étudier dans quelles conditions l'hétérogénéité du matériau bicouche peut être détectée (détectivité). Nous cherchons ensuite à déterminer par une étude de sensibilité, quel paramètre peut être estimé par cette technique (identifiabi

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5

Boulerouah, Aoumeur. "Propriétés thermiques et électriques de composites à base de nanotubes de carbone et application à la détection de gaz." Phd thesis, Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00827011.

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Les nanomatériaux suscitent depuis quelques décennies de plus en plus d'intérêt tant sur le plan des études fondamentales que sur celui des applications. Parmi ces nouveaux matériaux, les nanotubes de carbone ont attiré beaucoup d'attention au sein de la communauté scientifique à cause de leurs propriétés physiques remarquables. Les travaux présentés dans cette thèse, concernent l'élaboration et la caractérisation de composites solides à base de nanotubes de carbone. Le choix des matériaux s'est porté sur une matrice solide à base de Bromure de Potassium (KBr) et des nanotubes de carbone mono

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6

Notingher, Ioan. "New instruments for thermal emission decay : Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and applications." Thesis, London South Bank University, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.367907.

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7

Chen, Xi. "Photothermal Effect in Plasmonic Nanostructures and its Applications." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Optik och Fotonik, OFO, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-143754.

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Plasmonic resonances are characterized by enhanced optical near field and subwavelength power confinement. Light is not only scattered but also simultaneously absorbed in the metal nanostructures. With proper structural design, plasmonic-enhanced light absorption can generate nanoscopically confined heat power in metallic nanostructures, which can even be temporally modulated by varying the pump light. These intrinsic characters of plasmonic nanostructures are investigated in depth in this thesis for a range of materials and nanophotonic applications. The theoretical basis for the phototherm

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8

Preveral, Sandra. "Ingénierie et utilisation des magnétosomes pour des applications médicales." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0405.

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Les magnetosomes sont des nanoparticules d’oxyde de fer produites génétiquement par les bactéries magnétotactiques. De part, la pureté de leurs cristaux, leur taille contrôlée, leur solubilité et biocompatibilité liées à la membrane les entourant ainsi que la possibilité de les fonctionnaliser par voie génétique, les magnétosomes peuvent être exploités dans un grand nombre d’applications biotechnologiques, rivalisant avec des particules magnétiques produites par voie chimique. C’est dans ce contexte que mon travail de thèse vise à explorer l’utilisation des magnétosomes comme agent théranostiq

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9

Zhao, Yuan. "Thin-Film Photothermal Materials and Their Potentials on Energy Applications." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin156387491987997.

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10

Mackey, Megan A. "Gold nanoparticles in some chemical and photothermal applications of cancer therapy." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/52934.

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Gold nanoparticles exhibit an array of properties, both intrinsic (chemical) and extrinsic (photothermal), that can be exploited for their use in cancer therapeutics. Owing to their size and ease with which they can be functionalized with various ligands, gold nanoparticles represent a class of highly functional biomedically relevant nanostructures. Here, we explore the use of gold nanoparticles as intrinsic (chemical) antineoplastic agents, with their ability to cause DNA damage and cytokinesis arrest, to induce apoptosis in a metallic composition-dependent manner, as well as their ability to

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11

Jahan, F. "Characterization of molybdenum black coatings with reference to photothermal conversion of solar energy." Thesis, Brunel University, 1987. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/5393.

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A study of thermal, structural, electrical and optical characteristics of molybdenum black surface coatings on various substrates has been made. The suitability of these coatings for use as selective absorbers for solar collector applications has been assessed. Molybdenum black (Mo black) coatings were prepared by electrodeposition (on aluminium) and a chemcial conversion method (on zinc and electroplated cobalt on nickel plated copper substrates). The solar absorptancer (αs) and thermal emittances (εth) of the coatings were determined from room temperature spectral reflectance measurements in

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12

Fleming, Austin Drew. "Nonlinear Photothermal Radiometry and its Applications to Pyrometry and Thermal Property Measurements." DigitalCommons@USU, 2017. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/6545.

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Accurate temperature and thermal property measurements are critical for the modeling and prediction of heat transfer. In many industries thermal management is a limiting factor of performance, and rely on advanced modeling techniques to develop and design methods to better manage thermal energy. This study expands the thermal property and pyrometry measurement capabilities by developing three new techniques based on thermal emission’s nonlinear dependence on temperature.

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13

Dai, Qiu. "SURFACE ENGINEERING OF GOLD NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2008. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3557.

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Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with their unique sizes, shapes, and properties have generated much enthusiasm over the last two decades, and have been explored for many potential applications. The successful application of AuNPs depends critically on the ability to modify and functionalize their surface to provide stability, compatibility, and special chemical functionality. This dissertation is aimed at exploring the chemical synthesis and surface modification of AuNPs with the effort to (1) control the number of functional groups on the particle surface, and to (2) increase the colloidal stabili

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Bobb, Julian A. "LASER SYNTHESIS OF NANOMATERIALS INCORPORATED WITHIN HIGH SURFACE AREA MATERIALS: APPLICATIONS FOR HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS, WATER TREATMENT, AND PHOTOTHERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION." VCU Scholars Compass, 2018. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5693.

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Chemical methods are generally used for the synthesis of active nanoparticles (metals, semi-metals, metal oxides, and etc) supported on high surface area materials. Chemical methods involve using strong solvents, harmful gases (H2 & CO), and high temperature techniques such as high boiling solvents, calcination and pyrolysis. The main drawbacks of using this approach, is the prevalence of chemical agents on nanomaterials which tends to negate its applications. Alternatively, photochemical and photothermal methods are widely being considered for the synthesis and design of nanomaterials. For th

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Wickramasinghe, Sameera M. "ENGINEERING NANOMATERIALS FOR IMAGING AND ANTIBIOFILM APPLICATIONS." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1586446299726933.

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Peralta, Donna V. "Synthesis and Applications of Mutimodal Hybrid Albumin Nanoparticles for Chemotherapeutic Drug Delivery and Phototherml Therapy Platforms." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2014. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1886.

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Progress has been made in using human serum albumin nanoparticles (HSAPs) as carrier systems for targeted treatment of cancer. Human serum albumin (HSA), the most abundant human blood protein, can form HSAPs via a desolvation and crosslinking method, with the size of the HSAPs having crucial importance for drug loading and in vivo performance. Gold nanoparticles have also gained medicinal attention due to their ability to absorb near-infrared (NIR) light. These relatively non-toxic particles offer combinational therapy via imaging and photothermal therapy (PPTT) capabilities. A desolvation and

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17

Sadat, Md Ehsan. "Probing the Magnetic Relaxation Dynamics and Optical Properties of Superparamagnetic Iron-Oxide (Fe3O4) Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1447689870.

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18

AMICI, JULIA GINETTE NICOLE. "Preparation and characterization of metallic and metal oxide nanoparticles for biomedical applications." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2511697.

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Two of the 21st century most promising technologies are biotechnology and nanotechnology. This science of nanoscale structures deals with the creation, investigation and utilization of systems that are 1000 times smaller than the components currently used in the field of microelectronics. Convergence of these two technologies results in growth of nanobiotechnology. This interdisciplinary combination can create many innovative tools. The biomedical applications of nanotechnology are the direct products of such convergence. Indeed, due to their unique size-dependent properties, nanomaterials hav

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19

Swaidan, Abir. "Preparation of nanostructured materials and their application as enzyme-mimics for sensing and bacterial fighting." Thesis, Lille 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LIL1I109.

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Les nanomatériaux à base de CuS ont suscité une attention considérable en raison de leurs propriétés intrinsèques exceptionnelles qui ont justifié leur utilisation dans diverses applications. Les nanomatériaux à base de CuS présentent une activité semblable à celle d'une enzyme, appelée «nanozymes». Ils sont considérés comme des alternatives aux enzymes peroxydases naturelles dans leur comportement catalytique vis-à-vis de l'oxydation de la réaction du substrat de 3,3 ', 5,5′-tétraméthylbenzidine (TMB) en présence de H2O2. Ce mérite en fait des candidats idéaux pour le développement de plates-

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20

Mebrouk, Kenny. "Les complexes Ni-bis (dithiolène) pour des applications en science des matériaux et en biotechnologies." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016REN1S126/document.

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Ce travail démontre l'utilité des propriétés photothermiques dans le proche Infrarouge (NIR) des complexes de nickel-bis(dithiolène) neutres pour des applications en science des matériaux et biotechnologies. Des complexes Ni-bis(dithiolène) neutres hydrophiles et hydrophobes ont été élaborés et leur effet photothermique, sous irradiation laser NIR, a été quantifié pour la première fois. Grâce à cette propriété remarquable et à leur grande stabilité sous irradiation, il a été mis en évidence, que ces complexes pouvaient trouver des applications pour la thérapie photothermique, la libération con

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21

Rochet, Antonine. "Manipulation optique de vortex d'Abrikosov individuels dans les supraconducteurs et applications." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019BORD0148/document.

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À l'interface entre l'optique, le magnétisme et la supraconductivité, nous cherchons à dévelop-per de nouveaux concepts pour la manipulation optique, la génération et l'étude des vortex d'Abrikosov individuels dans des systèmes supraconducteurs. D'une part, nous démontrons l'efficacité d'une méthode optique de génération spontanée d'une paire de vortex/anti-vortex par effet Kibble Zurek basée sur l'utilisation d'une impulsion laser focalisée à la surface d'un film supraconducteur. C'est une technique en champ lointain, rapide qui permet de créer et piéger une paire dans le condensat supracondu

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22

Dreaden, Erik Christopher. "Chemistry, photophysics, and biomedical applications of gold nanotechnologies." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/51320.

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Gold nanoparticles exhibit a combination of physical, chemical, optical, and electronic properties unique from all other nanotechnologies. These structures can provide a highly multifunctional platform with which to diagnose and treat diseases and can dramatically enhance a variety of photonic and electronic processes and devices. The work herein highlights some newly emerging applications of these phenomena as they relate to the targeted diagnosis and treatment of cancer, improved charge carrier generation in photovoltaic device materials, and strategies for enhanced spectrochemical analysis

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23

Xin, Chenghao. "The applications of plasmonic nanoparticles on flexible hybrid photo-thermoelectric generators." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2022. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2022SORUS352.pdf.

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Dans cette thèse de doctorat, j'ai principalement étudié trois domaines : (1) La synthèse de nanoparticules (NPs) plasmoniques traitées en solution, qui servent de revêtements photothermiques et permettent la conversion entre lumière et chaleur. Ces revêtements à base de NP ont ensuite été appliqués pour augmenter la différence de température du dispositif thermoélectrique mentionné ci-dessous. (2) La réalisation et les caractérisations de générateurs photo-thermoélectriques hybrides organiques-inorganiques souples et portables (photo-TEGs). Ces photo-TEGs, combinant le revêtement de photother

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24

Tai, Yu-Wei, and 戴淯瑋. "Characterization of Copper-Based Nanoparticles and the Application to Photothermal Therapy." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/zzy875.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>化學工程學研究所<br>105<br>Photothermal therapy (PTT) is a new technique combining nanotechnology and biomedical engineering for cancer treatment. As other metallic nanoparticles (NPs), copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) have unique optical characteristics. An adsorption peak of CuNPs was observed in adsorption spectra, indicating that CuNPs will exhibit localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) effect, which means energy of photon at a wavelength of 590 nm can be transferred to the free electron on NPs, leading the oscillation of electronic field. The energy of the resonance subsequently t

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Bo-HungLai and 賴柏宏. "Fabrication and near infrared photothermal therapy application of multi-functional LaB6 composite nanoparticles." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/65459880487109388789.

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博士<br>國立成功大學<br>化學工程學系<br>103<br>Photothermal therapy is an attractive therapy technique using photosensitizers to generate heat from light absorption and then kill the cancer cells. To avoid the nonspecific heating of healthy cells, near-infrared (NIR) light is usually utilized because the tissues are transparent in this window and deep penetration could be achieved. Also, plasmonic nanomaterials are usually used as the photosensitizers because they make this technique possess spatial selectivity. In the past ten years, nanomaterials-based NIR photothermal therapy has received considerably in

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26

YuLiu and 劉昱. "Preparation of CsxWO3/Ag nanocomposite and its application in photothermal killing of bacteria." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/8r7rm3.

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27

Chen, Hsin-Liang, and 陳信良. "Application of Time-resolved Photothermal Calorimetry on Protein Folding and Photophysics of Conjugated Polymer." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67953494722046254896.

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博士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>物理研究所<br>96<br>Conformations play important roles in electronic properties of conjugated polymers, and functionalities of bio-molecules. Studies on conformational changes upon electronically excited or performing functions always inspire scientists. Changes in photophysics of these macro-molecules, such as Stokes shifts, spectrum and etc. are sensitive to conformational changes, and serve as appropriate indicators. In this thesis, we apply time-resolved photothermal spectroscopy to focus on two kinds of macromolecules: proteins and conjugate polymers. In the first part, phototh

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Lin, Pei-Wen, and 林佩玟. "Silver / iron oxide nanoparticle synthesis and their application in magnetic and photothermal hyperthermia therapy." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23225255731700177444.

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碩士<br>中原大學<br>化學工程研究所<br>105<br>Cancer has been one of the leading causes of human death for centuries. Considerable effort has been devoted to developing new treatments to reduce and control cancers. Magnetic particle hyperthermia and near-infrared photothermal therapy are the promising strategies to treat cancers due to its effectiveness with only mild side effects. This study focused on synthesizing magnetic Ag/Fe3O4 nanoparticles applicable for both of magnetic hyperthermia and near-infrared photothermal therapy. The hydrophilic polyacrylic acid polymer was utilized to prepare superparamag

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Chen, Hsin-Liang. "Application of Time-resolved Photothermal Calorimetry on Protein Folding and Photophysics of Conjugated Polymer." 2008. http://www.cetd.com.tw/ec/thesisdetail.aspx?etdun=U0001-2501200819345900.

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30

Huang, Ting-Yi, and 黃庭毅. "Aquenous synthesis of CuInZnS/ZnS quantum dots and The synthesis of nanocomposite for bioimaging/photothermal/photodynamic application." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/93157971098218911577.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>化學工程系<br>104<br>In the frist part of this study, dual-stabilizer-capped CuInZnS/ZnS (CIZS/ZnS) quantum dots (QDs) in aqueous media via hydrothermal routes were synthesized. The surface of CIZS/ZnS QDs effectively coated with dual stabilizer, resulting higher quantum yield and carboxylic groups that conjugate with various materals. The dual-stabilizer-capped CIZS/ZnS QDs were conjugated with 3-aminophenylboronic acid (APBA), termed CIZS/ZnS@APBA, for Hela tumor cell labeling. In vitro and in vivo assessments, using Hela cells and zebrafish embryos respectively, revealed that C

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Wang, Tianyi 1982. "Development and application of optical imaging techniques in diagnosing cardiovascular disease." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2012-05-5215.

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Atherosclerosis and specifically rupture of vulnerable plaques account for 23% of all deaths worldwide, far surpassing both infectious diseases and cancer. Plaque-based macrophages, often associated with lipid deposits, contribute to atherogenesis from initiation through progression, plaque rupture and ultimately, thrombosis. Therefore, the macrophage is an important early cellular marker related to vulnerability of atherosclerotic plaques. The objective of my research is to assess the ability of multiple optical imaging modalities to detect, and further characterize the distribution of macrop

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32

Heber, André. "Application of Single Optically Heated Gold Nanoparticles to Sensing and Actuation." Doctoral thesis, 2017. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A16860.

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Diese Dissertation demonstriert die Nutzung von einzelnen optisch geheizten Goldnanopartikeln als Sensoren f ¨ur die Untersuchung von W¨armetransport und als Intensit¨atsmodulator f ¨ur Licht. Die beschriebenen Experimente basieren auf der photothermischen Mikroskopie, die die selektive Abbildung and Untersuchung von einzelnen absorbierenden Objekten erm¨oglicht. Goldnanopartikel werden optisch angeregt. Die Relaxation erfolgt durch nichtstrahlende Prozesse, die zu einer lokalen Erh¨ohung der Temperatur f ¨uhren. Die Erw¨armung f ¨uhrt zu einer Verringerung der Brechzahl, die als thermische Li

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33

Neumann, Oara. "Plasmonic Nanostructures for Solar and Biological Application." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/72013.

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The electromagnetic absorption properties of plasmonic nanostructures were utilized to develop mesoscopic sites for highly efficient photothermal generation steam, SERS biosensing, and light-triggered cellular delivery uptake. Plasmonic nanostructures embedded in common thermal solutions produces vapor without the requirement of heating the fluid volume. When particles are dispersed in water at ambient temperature, energy is directed primarily to vaporization of water into steam, with a much smaller fraction resulting in heating of the fluid. Solar illuminated aqueous nanoparticle solution can

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Quinn, Matthew David John. "Exfoliated Graphene for Photothermal Biomedical Applications." Phd thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/154332.

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When a material’s size is reduced to the nanoscale, it is well understood that in addition to the dramatically increased surface area to volume ratio, new properties emerge distinct from those present in the bulk material. When graphite is exfoliated down to graphene, several altered and highly attractive properties emerge which may enable new photothermal roles as well as allowing significant improvements to existing strategies. One such nanosize tuning method that is highly suitable for layered materials is surfactant assisted liquid exfoliation of

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Li, Yong Yao, and 李永堯. "Applications of photothermal deflection spectroscopy on semiconductors." Thesis, 1994. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/11026904385998861240.

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Dai, Yuan-Tung, and 戴遠東. "Applications of Photothermal Deflection Spectroscopy in Semicond uctors." Thesis, 1993. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77765536890557913449.

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Sershen, Scott Robert. "Applications of photothermally responsive composite materials." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/18132.

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A composite material consisting of a thermally-sensitive hydrogel and optically active nanoparticles would possess the temperature sensitive characteristics of the NA copolymer as well as the absorption spectrum of the nanoshells. The combination of these two properties in a single material opens up several very interesting opportunities in a number of applications. Composite hydrogels consisting of either Au-Au2S or SiO2-Au nanoshells or gold colloid embedded in a N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylamide copolymer collapse upon exposure to light that matches the peak extinction wavelength of the n

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Chou, Hung-Tao, and 周泓濤. "Syntheses of graphene-based materials for bioelectrochemical and photothermal applications." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/znyz4x.

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博士<br>國立清華大學<br>材料科學工程學系<br>105<br>This dissertation aims to explore bioelectrochemical- and photothermal-related applications using graphene-based composite materials. A highly durable microbial fuel cell (MFC) and a highly sensitive electrochemiluminescence (ECL) biosensor for the detection of 3,3′,5-triiodothyronine (T3) were designed using reduced graphene oxide as the coating material as well as the biomolecule carrier, attributing to high electroconductivity and high surface to volume ratio of graphene. In addition, because of the intrinsic high photothermal conversion rates, carbon mate

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Chiranjeevi, Korupalli, and 奇. 倫. "Applications of Chitosan-Based Nanoparticles in Photothermal Therapy and Vaccination." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/38c6eh.

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Hsaio, Chun-Wen, and 蕭鈞文. "Applications of Conductive Polymers on Cardiac Tissue Engineering and Photothermal Therapy." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/p3k57h.

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Mei-YiLiao and 廖美儀. "Manganese iron oxide nanostructures for catalysis, photothermal therapy and bioimaging applications." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/39169407281229631510.

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博士<br>國立成功大學<br>化學系碩博士班<br>100<br>Part I: Innovative ligand-assisted synthesis of NIR-activated iron oxide as a promising theranostic agent for MRI-guided photothermal therapy A new near-infrared (NIR)-activated Fe3O4 nanostructure was synthesized using a ligand-assisted hydrothermal process with carboxylate ligand and MOF-related ligand. No additional photoabsorbers (i.e., Au nanoshells, Au nanorods, or organic dyes) were necessary in this one-pot reaction. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses indicated that the carboxylate molecu

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Chen, Yi-Rui, and 陳奕叡. "Preparation of Photothermal and Omniphobic Nanocomposite Membranes for Membrane Distillation Applications." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/8wxze3.

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博士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>化學工程學研究所<br>107<br>Membrane distillation (MD) is a thermal process applied to desalination under low energy, low operating pressure, and low temperature conditions. Despite these advantages, the traditional MD process has three major limitations: temperature polarization, low energy efficiency, and low-surface-tension liquid-wetting membrane pore. In this study, we prepared an omniphobic−photothermal dual-functional membrane with a direct solar MD process for simultaneously overcoming temperature polarization, mitigating membrane pore wetting by the surfactant, and significantl

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Xu, Xiao. "Numerical Investigation of Medical Applications of Nanoparticles toward Tumor/Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment of." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/71704.

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Almost a decade has passed ever since the first time nanoparticles were proposed to be used for tumor/cancer diagnosis and treatment. For tumor/cancer treatments, nanoparticles are usually engineered to be the photo-thermal agent to promote the selectivity of the photo-thermal therapy while the most promising diagnostic applica- tion for nanoparticles might be being used as the exogenous optical contrast agent for optical imaging technique. This study is targeted at developing numerical modeling & simulation to be a subsidiary tool of experimental investigation of diagnostic & therapeutic appl

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Huang, Ying-Ting, and 黃英婷. "Fabrication of SiO2/Fe3O4/Au Nanotubes for Potential Applications in Photothermal Therapy." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/08529051251049365585.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>化學系碩博士班<br>95<br>In this study, SiO2 nanotubes were produced by using the water dissolvable sodium sulfate nanowires as hard template. SiO2 nanotubes could be synthesized by hydrolysis of tetraethoxysilan (TEOS) on the surface of Na2SO4 nanowires, followed by removal of Na2SO4 nanowires with H2O. The wall thickness of SiO2 nanotubes could be tuned by the change of the hydrolysis time of TEOS. Because of negative charge on the surface of SiO2 nanotubes, positively charged Fe3O4 nanoparticles could be deposited by electrostatic interaction. The -NH2 functional groups on the sur

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MANIVANNAN, KARTHIKEYAN, and KARTHIKEYAN MANIVANNAN. "Hybrid Core-Shell Micro-Nanospheres for Sensing, Bioimaging and Photothermal Therapy Applications." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/83dn97.

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博士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>材料科學與工程系<br>106<br>This PhD research mainly focused on the spherical-shape core-shell SiO2-poly(N isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) and Ag@SiO2@Ag micro-nanosphere hybrid core-shell micronanospheres for sensing, biomedical applications due to its attracting physicochemical property. due to high mobility and good dispersion properties in paste state, high packing density and low light scattering, high surface area, good biocompatibility.These doctoral studies divided in to three applications such as photonic crystals (PCs), sensor and bioimaging (BI), Photothermal therapy (PTT). F

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Chen, Jui-Hao, and 陳睿豪. "Anisotropic chemical etching and applications of laser-induced photothermal effect of gold nanorod." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/84200957544921557243.

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碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>化學暨生物化學研究所<br>99<br>This thesis contains two parts: Anisotropic etching leading to a new type of core-shell nanostructure, and the use of the laser-induced photohermal effect of gold nanorod in microfluidic and thermochromic systems. In the first part, we employ the asymmetric silica coating technique onto gold nanorod (AuNR) to form a non-uniform silica coating with two long-axis ends of the AuNR nearly exposed. The very thin coating at two ends leads to a kinetically faster reaction etching rates. The etching result of AuNR clearly indicates that the aspect ratio of gold nan

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Hu, Yi-Cheng, and 胡益誠. "Applications of Au nanorod-Graphene Nanocomposites for Rapid SERS Detection and Photothermal Effect." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/s3r47h.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>材料科學與工程系<br>105<br>In recent years nanotechnology is flourishing. Gold (Au) based materials have excellent biocompatibility. By tuning the particle size and shape, a diverse range of applications are readily available. For a certain range of frequency of an incident light irradiated upon gold nanorod (AuNR), surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect can be produced. The SPR effect was utilized to acquire the absorption bands between visible and near-infrared light (NIR) of the Au nanorod for biomedical, optical electronics, and imaging applications. In this study, Au nanorods we

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Chala, Tolessa Fita, and Tolessa Fita Chala. "Study of Tungsten Oxide based Materials for Photothermal Steam Generation and Photocatalytic Applications." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/uttvpj.

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博士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>材料科學與工程系<br>107<br>Tungsten oxides based materials and its composites receives considerable attention in the future development of nanotechnology in various application, due to their highly tunable structures and unique physicochemical properties. Herein, the dissertation highlights tungsten oxides (WO3-x) materials for photothermal conversion properties, applications for light-driven interfacial water evaporation and full-spectrum photocatalytic activities under UV, Visible and Near Infrared region for degradation of organic pollutant. In the first section we report novel WO

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Selvakumar, N. "Novel 1-D and 2-D Carbon Nanostructures Based Absorbers for Photothermal Applications." Thesis, 2016. http://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/3224.

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Solar thermal energy is emerging as an important source of renewable energy for meeting the ever-increasing energy requirements of the world. Solar selective coatings are known to enhance the efficiency of the photo thermal energy conversion. An ideal solar selective coating has zero reflectance in the solar spectrum region (i.e., 0.3-2.5 µm) and 100% reflectance in the infrared (IR) region (i.e. 2.5-50 µm). In this thesis, novel carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene based absorbers have been developed for photo thermal applications. Carbon nanotubes have good optical properties (i.e., α and ε c

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Selvakumar, N. "Novel 1-D and 2-D Carbon Nanostructures Based Absorbers for Photothermal Applications." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2005/3224.

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Solar thermal energy is emerging as an important source of renewable energy for meeting the ever-increasing energy requirements of the world. Solar selective coatings are known to enhance the efficiency of the photo thermal energy conversion. An ideal solar selective coating has zero reflectance in the solar spectrum region (i.e., 0.3-2.5 µm) and 100% reflectance in the infrared (IR) region (i.e. 2.5-50 µm). In this thesis, novel carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene based absorbers have been developed for photo thermal applications. Carbon nanotubes have good optical properties (i.e., α and ε c

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