Academic literature on the topic 'Phthalic Acid Esters'

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Journal articles on the topic "Phthalic Acid Esters"

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Zhao, Xiao Li, Wei Zhu, De Fu Xu, et al. "Contents and Characteristics of Phthalic Acid Esters in Municipal Sewage Sludge in Jiangsu Province." Advanced Materials Research 864-867 (December 2013): 861–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.864-867.861.

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Concentrations of 6 kinds of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) in sewage sludge from 20 typical municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in Jiangsu province were determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) . The results shows that the sewage sludge samples contain phthalic acid ester compounds, which total content of phthalic acid esters ( PAEs) range from 15.126 to 71.107 ug/g (dry sludge). The content of diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) is the highest, which amounts more than 80% of total phthalic acid esters (PAE); the content of dimethyl phthalate (DMP) is low ,which is less tha
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Shariati, S., C. Ebenau-Jehle, A. A. Pourbabaee, et al. "Degradation of dibutyl phthalate by Paenarthrobacter sp. Shss isolated from Saravan landfill, Hyrcanian Forests, Iran." Biodegradation 33, no. 1 (2021): 59–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10532-021-09966-7.

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AbstractPhthalic acid esters are predominantly used as plasticizers and are industrially produced on the million ton scale per year. They exhibit endocrine-disrupting, carcinogenic, teratogenic, and mutagenic effects on wildlife and humans. For this reason, biodegradation, the major process of phthalic acid ester elimination from the environment, is of global importance. Here, we studied bacterial phthalic acid ester degradation at Saravan landfill in Hyrcanian Forests, Iran, an active disposal site with 800 tons of solid waste input per day. A di-n-butyl phthalate degrading enrichment culture
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Jarošová, A. "Phthalic acid esters (PAEs) in the food chain." Czech Journal of Food Sciences 24, No. 5 (2011): 223–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3318-cjfs.

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Phthalic acid esters (PAEs) rank among the primary risk pollutants and their adverse effects may endanger the environmental balance and affect the ontogenetic development of live organisms and their body functions. Therefore, the aim of this study was to monitor the occurrence of PAEs in packaging materials and plastics (infusion sets), to evaluate the accumulation and distribution of the most common phthalates such as DEHP (di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate) and DBP (di-n-butyl phthalate) in body tissues and organs of pigs and broiler chicks having been administered the phthalates per os, to assess t
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Jandlová, Marcela, Alžbeta Jarošová, Jozef Kameník, Vojtech Kumbár, and Šárka Nedomová. "The concentrations of phthalic acid esters in a water bath at sous-vide heat treatment." Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences 13, no. 1 (2019): 681–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5219/1114.

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Esters of phthalic acid are common contaminants of the environment because of their large application in plastics. Phthalic acid esters are used as plasticizers in plastics, and they are also used in plastic intended for contact with food. In our research, we investigated the influence of heating on the migration of phthalic acid esters into the water used as a water bath. The water bath was used to heat the vacuum-wrapped meat, this heating is called the sous-vide method. The plastic thermostable bags containing phthalates were used on the meat packaging. Two esters of phthalic acid dibutyl p
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Jandlová, Marcela, Vojtěch Kumbár, Alžbeta Jarošová, et al. "The Impact of Storage on Phthalic Acid Esters Concentrations in Yogurts Packed in Plastic Cups." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 67, no. 3 (2019): 689–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201967030689.

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Phthalic acid esters are used as plastic softeners and also can be found in food packaging materials. European legislation defines specific migration limits of plastic additives for plastic materials that come into contact with food. This study monitors the phthalic acid ester concentrations in yogurts after manufacturing and then after a 3‑week storage. The studied yoghurts were natural yogurt with 1 % of chia flour, natural yogurt with 5 % of chia flour, natural yogurt with 1 % of bamboo fibre, natural yogurt with 5 % of bamboo fibre and natural yogurt. The analysed phthalic acid esters were
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Liao, De Zhong, Jie Yu He, Li Xin Mao, and Yi Xue Xu. "Green Ester Lubricants Based on Rapeseed Acid and their Lubricity." Advanced Materials Research 781-784 (September 2013): 988–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.781-784.988.

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Several complex esters were synthesized from phthalic anhydride, neopentyl glycol and rapeseed acid. Their rheological properties, biodegradability and tribological properties were measured. It was found that the complex esters have a wide viscosity range of 126~325mm2/s at 40°C with viscosity indices about 127~143, and solidifying points lower than-38°C. The maximum non seizure load of a complex ester with degree of polymerization 1.42 is as high as 735 N, with a wear scar diameter of 0.41mm, superior to mineral oil. The biodegradation rates are higher than 73%, and the thermal stability is g
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Zhang, Yong Tao, Guo Xing Zhao, Li Zhang, Xiao Ya Li, Jian Ye Gui, and Chen Ling Zhang. "Ultrasonic Wave Extraction and Simultaneous Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) and Phthalic Esters in Soil." Advanced Materials Research 726-731 (August 2013): 1555–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.726-731.1555.

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A method was developed for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and Phthalic Acid Esters (PAEs) in soil sample. Ultrasonic Wave Extraction under airtight circumstance was adopted to extract the analyte in soil sample with n-hexane acetone (V:V=1:1) to be extraction solvent. This method has advantages of high efficiency extraction, short time, convenience and simplicity, which can be popularized in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and Phthalic Acid Esters (PAEs) detection in soil.
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Tomoto, Takashi, and Akihiro Moriyoshi. "Decalcification mechanism of concrete by organic matters in atmosphere." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 35, no. 7 (2008): 744–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l08-038.

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This study confirmed that concrete structures and historical structures made of limestone absorb environmental endocrine disrupters such as anion surfactant and phthalic acid esters contained in windshield washer fluid by using 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), gas chromatograph mass spectrometer (GC–MS), and other analytical techniques. Furthermore, it was confirmed that environmental endocrine disrupting organic matter, including phthalic acid esters, penetrated into concrete and accelerated its deterioration and that calcium salt of phthalic
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Xue, Linke, Dongxia Zhang, Tiane Wang, Xue-Mei Wang, and Xinzhen Du. "Dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction followed by high performance liquid chromatography for determination of phthalic esters in environmental water samples." Anal. Methods 6, no. 4 (2014): 1121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3ay41996g.

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Harazim, Jirí, Alžbeta Jarošová, Lenka Krátká, Vlasta Stancova, and Pavel Suchý. "Contamination of feedstuffs with phthalic acid esters." Toxicology Letters 180 (October 2008): S67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2008.06.564.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Phthalic Acid Esters"

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Painter, Susan Elizabeth. "Anaerobic biodegradation of phthalic acid esters." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/25185.

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Ejlertsson, Jörgen. "Fate of phthalic acid esters during digestion of municipal solid waste under landfill conditions /." Linköping : Tema, Univ, 1997. http://www.bibl.liu.se/liupubl/disp/disp97/arts158s.htm.

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Mint, Andrew. "Investigation into the topical disposition of the phthalic acid esters dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate and dibutyl phthalate in rat and human skin." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.283334.

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Andrijana, Milankov. "Povezanost estara ftalne kiseline i sindroma policističnih jajnika." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2019. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=108382&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Uvod: Ftalati su vrsta endokrinih disruptora koji se široko koriste kao plastifikatori i rastvarači ali i kao aditivi brojim proizvodima koji se svakodnevno koriste. Prema dosadašnjim studijama na eksperimentalnim životinjama, ali i u humanoj populaciji, diestri ftalne kiseline utiču na reproduktivni sistem, učestvuju u nastanku insulinske rezistencije i gojaznosti. Sindrom policističnih ovarijuma (PCOS) je najčešći endokrinološki poremećaj reproduktivnog sistema žena u generativnom periodu. Insulinska rezistencija i centralna gojaznost, kao faktori kardiometaboličk
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Ivana, Bajkin. "Uticaj estara ftalne kiseline na tiroidnu funkciju." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2016. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=100256&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Uvod: Poslednjih godina u fokusu istraživača je efekat sintetskih jednjenja na endokrini sistem. Estri ftalne kiseline se koriste u procesu plastifikacije, kao industrijski rastvarači, lubrikanti, aditivi u tekstilnoj industriji, u pesticidima, kozmetičkim proizvodima. Raste broj dokaza da je tiroidna žlezda podložna dejstvu endokrinih disruptora. Tiroidni hormoni imaju važnu ulogu u regulaciji rasta, tkivne diferencijacije, energetskog metabolizma, reprodukcije i formiranja centralnog nervnog sistema. Brojna istraživanja ukazala su da ftalati deluju kao EDs. Ciljevi istraživanja: 1. Procena i
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Lin, Ping-Kuang, and 林秉寬. "Degeradation of phthalic acid esters by actinomycetes isolates from river sediments." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/68255698354779068738.

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碩士<br>東吳大學<br>微生物學系<br>93<br>Phthalic acid esters(PAEs)are used as plasticizer in poly-vinyl chloride(PVC)production. These chemical compounds can interfere with animal physlogical responses such as metabolism、behavior、proliferate and sexual. So, they belong to endocrine disrupter substance(EDS)or so-called environment hormones. In this study, actinomycete strains were isolated from Taiwan river sediments. They were incubated in di-butyl phthalate(DBP)mineral salt borth for 2 weeks. Degeradation level were detected by UV(276nm)absorbance assay after a triple-fold extraction with n-hexane. Meta
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Yan, Jen-Yi, and 顏振義. "Thermophilic aerobic degradation of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) in sewage sludge." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36165256667919389110.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>環境工程所<br>91<br>Thermophilic aerobic digestion (TAD) was used to degrade phthalic acid esters (PAEs) in sludge in this study. Among PAEs, di-2-thylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) and di-butyl phthalate (DBP) were chosen as target components owing to the widely separation and accumulation in the environment. Laboratory scale experiments were performed with different hydraulic retention times (HRT) in order to realize the effect of different F/M ratios on the degradation of DEHP and DBP by microbial treatment. The results demonstrated that the degradation of PAEs achieved quasi
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Colacino, Justin Schecter Arnold Harris T. Robert. "Dietary intake patterns and relationships to polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) and phthalate body burden." 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1467642.

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Books on the topic "Phthalic Acid Esters"

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Conference on High Affinity Metal-Binding Proteins in Non-Mammalian Species (1984 : Research Triangle Park) and Conference on phthalic acid esters (1984 : Guildford, England)., eds. Metal-binding proteins: Phthalic acid esters. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Dept. of Health and Human Services, 1986.

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Woodward, K. N. Review of the toxicity of the esters of o-phthalic acid (phthalate esters). HMSO, 1986.

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Canada, Canada Environment. Di-n-octyl phthalate. Environment Canada, 1993.

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Canada, Canada Environment, Canada. Health and Welfare Canada., and Canada, eds. Di-n-octyl phthalate. Environment Canada, 1993.

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Nielsen, Elsa. Toxicological evaluation and limit values for DEHP and phthalates, other than DEHP. Ministry of Environmental Protection Agency, 1996.

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Canada, Canada Environment, Canada Health Canada, and Canada, eds. Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. Environment Canada, 1994.

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Metal-binding proteins: Phthalic acid esters. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Dept. of Health and Human Services, 1986.

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A third methyl ester of phthalic acid. University Library, pub. by the librarian, 1997.

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Review of the toxicity of the esters of o-phthalic acid (phthalate esters). H.M.S.O., 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Phthalic Acid Esters"

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Parmar, D., and P. K. Seth. "Phthalic Acid Esters and Liver." In Liver and Environmental Xenobiotics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-12385-0_7.

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Hu, Tian-yu, Yang Liu, Hua-jun Hu, Meng-xin Wang, Bao-yu Han, and Jian Ge. "Simultaneous Determination of Five Phthalic Acid Esters (PAEs) in Soil and Air." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7618-0_136.

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Oltulu, Cagatay, and Mustafa Dasman. "Phthalates in Food." In Food Safety. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358787.14.

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Phthalates, also known as phthalic acid esters, are a group of chemicals extensively used to enhance the flexibility, transparency, durability, and longevity of plastics. Since their introduction in the 1920s, they have become integral components in a wide range of consumer products, including toys, medical devices, packaging materials, cosmetics, and personal care items. Phthalates are synthesized through the esterification of phthalic acid with various alcohols, resulting in different properties based on the length and type of the alkyl chain. They are broadly classified into low molecular w
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Zhang, Yan, Yueyue Qi, and Qingbao Wei. "Study on Migration Model of Phthalic Acid Esters Plasticizer in Different Kinds of Plastic Bottle Packaging Materials." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7629-9_65.

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van Lierop, Ben, Laurence Castle, Alexandre Feigenbaum, and Achim Boenke. "Phthalic acid, dibutyl ester." In Spectra for the Identification of Additives in Food Packaging. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5222-8_70.

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van Lierop, Ben, Laurence Castle, Alexandre Feigenbaum, and Achim Boenke. "Phthalic acid, dicyclohexyl ester." In Spectra for the Identification of Additives in Food Packaging. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5222-8_71.

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van Lierop, Ben, Laurence Castle, Alexandre Feigenbaum, and Achim Boenke. "Phthalic acid, diethyl ester." In Spectra for the Identification of Additives in Food Packaging. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5222-8_72.

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van Lierop, Ben, Laurence Castle, Alexandre Feigenbaum, and Achim Boenke. "Phthalic acid, diisobutyl ester." In Spectra for the Identification of Additives in Food Packaging. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5222-8_73.

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van Lierop, Ben, Laurence Castle, Alexandre Feigenbaum, and Achim Boenke. "Phthalic acid, diisodecyl ester." In Spectra for the Identification of Additives in Food Packaging. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5222-8_74.

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van Lierop, Ben, Laurence Castle, Alexandre Feigenbaum, and Achim Boenke. "Phthalic acid, diisononyl ester." In Spectra for the Identification of Additives in Food Packaging. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5222-8_75.

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Conference papers on the topic "Phthalic Acid Esters"

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Gu, Ji-Dong, and Yingying Wang. "Degradation of the Plasticizers Orthd-Dimethyl Phthalate Ester by Environmental Bacteria." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04586.

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Abstract Synthetic organic compounds in polymeric materials can migrate out to the environment and disrupt the endocrine system in organisms, including humans. These compounds can also promote the growth of microorganisms on surfaces of materials. They have been detected in a wide range of environments and their concentration can be as high as 10 g L-1 of phthalic acid and dimethyl phthalate ester (DMPE) in landfill leachate. We initiated an investigation on biodegradability of phthalic acid and DMPE’s. Enrichment cultures of bacteria obtained from activated sludge and mangrove can fully miner
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Yonghong Zhao and Huiqing Peng. "Experimental study on aerobic biodegradation of phthalic acid esters in urban sewage." In 2011 International Conference on Multimedia Technology (ICMT). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmt.2011.6003268.

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Fengxiu Zhang, Xia Ye, and Guangxian Zhang. "Solvent-free synthesis of di-esters of o-phthalic acid and sebacic acid for lubrication oil under microwave irradiation." In 2011 International Conference on Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering (RSETE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rsete.2011.5966000.

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