Academic literature on the topic 'Phylogeography, maps'

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Journal articles on the topic "Phylogeography, maps"

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Banker, Sarah E., Alan R. Lemmon, Alyssa Bigelow Hassinger, et al. "Hierarchical Hybrid Enrichment: Multitiered Genomic Data Collection Across Evolutionary Scales, With Application to Chorus Frogs (Pseudacris)." Systematic Biology 69, no. 4 (2019): 756–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syz074.

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Abstract Determining the optimal targets of genomic subsampling for phylogenomics, phylogeography, and population genomics remains a challenge for evolutionary biologists. Of the available methods for subsampling the genome, hybrid enrichment (sequence capture) has become one of the primary means of data collection for systematics, due to the flexibility and cost efficiency of this approach. Despite the utility of this method, information is lacking as to what genomic targets are most appropriate for addressing questions at different evolutionary scales. In this study, first, we compare the be
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Banaszek, Agata, Włodzimierz Chętnicki, Stanisław Fedyk, Katarzyna A. Jadwiszczak, and Paweł Mirski. "Data On The Distribution Of Selected Soricomorpha And Rodentia Species In Poland." Zoologica Poloniae 57, no. 1-4 (2012): 65–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10049-012-0004-3.

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Abstract We present current data on the occurrence of four Soricomorpha and 15 Rodentia species. The mammals were collected during trapping of common shrews and yellow-necked mice for chromosomal research and the common hamsters for phylogeography and genetic variability research. The maps of species occurrence were created in ArcGIS and each map is accompanied by the list of localities with geographic coordinates and year of capture.
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Quiroga, M. Paula, Lucia Castello, Vilma Quipildor, and Andrea C. Premoli. "Biogeographically significant units in conservation: a new integrative concept for conserving ecological and evolutionary processes." Environmental Conservation 46, no. 4 (2019): 293–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892919000286.

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SummaryWe combined tools of phylogeography, population genetics and biogeographical interpretation to analyse a group of phylogenetically independent lineages (animals and plants) that coexist within the same geographical region, yet under markedly different environments, in order to identify generalized barriers for gene flow. We tested the hypothesis that major geographic features have produced a concordant genetic structure in phylogenetically independent lineages. A rigorous bibliographic search was performed, selecting available molecular information from six taxa occupying distinct south
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REID, DAVID G. "The genus Echinolittorina Habe, 1956 (Gastropoda: Littorinidae) in the Indo-West Pacific Ocean." Zootaxa 1420, no. 1 (2007): 1–161. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1420.1.1.

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The phylogeny of the genus Echinolittorina, and phylogeography of some of its members, have previously been examined using molecular data, so that species can now be defined by a combination of phylogenetic, morphological and geographical criteria. The 26 species recognized in the Indo-West Pacific biogeographical region form a monophyletic group, here defined as the subgenus Granulilittorina Habe & Kosuge, 1966. Morphological descriptions are provided for these 26 species, including details of shell, pigmentation of headfoot, reproductive anatomy, spermatozoa, egg capsules and radulae. Di
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D’Ercole, Jacopo, Leonardo Dapporto, Paul Opler, et al. "A genetic atlas for the butterflies of continental Canada and United States." PLOS ONE 19, no. 4 (2024): e0300811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300811.

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Multi-locus genetic data for phylogeographic studies is generally limited in geographic and taxonomic scope as most studies only examine a few related species. The strong adoption of DNA barcoding has generated large datasets of mtDNA COI sequences. This work examines the butterfly fauna of Canada and United States based on 13,236 COI barcode records derived from 619 species. It compiles i) geographic maps depicting the spatial distribution of haplotypes, ii) haplotype networks (minimum spanning trees), and iii) standard indices of genetic diversity such as nucleotide diversity (π), haplotype
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Humphries, Meghann B., Maribel A. Gonzalez, and Robert E. Ricklefs. "Phylogeography and historical demography of Carib Grackle (<em>Quiscalus lugubris</em>)." Journal of Caribbean Ornithology 32 (March 10, 2019): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.55431/jco.2019.32.11-16.

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Abstract: We assessed the phylogeography of the Carib Grackle (Quiscalus lugubris), whose distribution includes eight subspecies in the Lesser Antilles and northern South America. We used the geographic distribution of variation in the mitochondrial genes ATPase 6 and ATPase 8 to assess the demographic history of the species and degree of concordance between phylogenetic relationships and subspecies assignments. We recovered a single haplotype in Guyana and French Guiana, which was shared by some samples from Trinidad, but Trinidad also hosts a second mitochondrial clade separated by 2.9% sequ
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PUSEY, BRADLEY J., DAMIEN W. BURROWS, MARK J. KENNARD, et al. "Freshwater fishes of northern Australia." Zootaxa 4253, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4253.1.1.

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Northern Australia is biologically diverse and of national and global conservation signicance. Its ancient landscape contains the world’s largest area of savannah ecosystem in good ecological condition and its rivers are largely free-flowing. Agriculture, previously confined largely to open range-land grazing, is set to expand in extent and to focus much more on irrigated cropping and horticulture. Demands on the water resources of the region are thus, inevitably increasing. Reliable information is required to guide and inform development and help plan for a sustainable future for the region w
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Fabrício Machado, Arielli, and Flávia Regina Miranda. "The potential distribution of Cyclopes didactylus, a silky anteater, reveals a likely unknown population and urgent need for forest conservation in Northeast Brazil." Journal of Tropical Ecology, October 3, 2022, 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467422000372.

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Abstract Cyclopes didactylus, the smallest of all anteaters, inhabits Amazonian and Atlantic forests with an apparently disjunct distribution. Yet, phylogeography reveals historical connections through the forests of the Northeast Region of Brazil. Its populations in this region are classified by the Red List of Threatened Species as Data Deficient and with a trend towards decline. However, Northeast Brazil has a large sampling gap, and the potential distribution of this species has yet to be evaluated. We investigated the potential distribution of C. didactylus to evaluate the hypothesis of a
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Hofmann, Sylvia, Joachim Schmidt, Rafaqat Masroor, et al. "Endemic lineages of spiny frogs demonstrate the biogeographic importance and conservational needs of the Hindu Kush–Himalaya region." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, March 24, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac113.

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Abstract The relict, endemic taxa Allopaa and Chrysopaa are key elements of the Hindu Kush–Himalayan amphibian fauna and potentially share a similar biogeographic evolution, making them important proxies for the reconstruction of the palaeoenvironmental and palaeotopographic history of the Himalaya–Tibet–Orogen. However, little is known about the taxonomy, phylogeography, genetic diversity and distribution of these taxa. We here provide new molecular data on Himalayan spiny frogs and species distribution models (SDMs) for A. hazarensis and C. sternosignata. The results reveal a better resolved
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Bator, John, David C. Marshall, Kathy B. R. Hill, John R. Cooley, Adam Leston, and Chris Simon. "Phylogeography of the endemic red-tailed cicadas of New Zealand (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Rhodopsalta), and molecular, morphological and bioacoustical confirmation of the existence of Hudson’s Rhodopsalta microdora." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, September 7, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab065.

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Abstract Why do some genera radiate, whereas others do not? The genetic structure of present-day populations can provide clues for developing hypotheses. In New Zealand, three Cicadidae genera are depauperate [Amphipsalta (three species), Notopsalta (one species) and Rhodopsalta (three species)], whereas two have speciated extensively [Kikihia (~30 species/subspecies) and Maoricicada (~20 species/subspecies). Here, we examine the evolution of Rhodopsalta, the last New Zealand genus to be studied phylogenetically and phylogeographically. We use Bayesian and maximum-likelihood analyses of mitoch
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Books on the topic "Phylogeography, maps"

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Helgren, David M., and Robert J. Sager. World Geography Today: Student text. Holt Rinehart & Winston, 2005.

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Ochando, M. D. Phylogeography: It's importance in insect pest control. Nova Science Publisher's, 2011.

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Avise, John C. Phylogeography: The History and Formation of Species. Harvard University Press, 2000.

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In the Light of Evolution : Volume X: Comparative Phylogeography. National Academies Press, 2017.

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In the Light of Evolution : Volume X: Comparative Phylogeography. National Academies Press, 2017.

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In the Light of Evolution : Volume X: Comparative Phylogeography. National Academies Press, 2017.

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Hawkins, Stephen J., Katrin Bohn, Louise B. Firth, and Gray A. Williams. Interactions in the Marine Benthos: Global Patterns and Processes. University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations, 2019.

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Hawkins, Stephen J., Katrin Bohn, Louise B. Firth, and Gray A. Williams. Interactions in the Marine Benthos: Global Patterns and Processes. Cambridge University Press, 2019.

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Weiss, Steven, and Nuno Ferrand. Phylogeography of Southern European Refugia: Evolutionary perspectives on the origins and conservation of European biodiversity. Weiss Steven Ferrand Nuno, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Phylogeography, maps"

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Bentur, Jagadish S., R. M. Sundaram, Satendra Kumar Mangrauthia, and Suresh Nair. "Molecular Approaches for Insect Pest Management in Rice." In Rice Improvement. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66530-2_11.

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AbstractThis chapter focuses on the progress made in using molecular tools in understanding resistance in rice to insect pests and breeding rice for multiple and durable insect resistance. Currently, molecular markers are being extensively used to tag, map, introgress, and clone plant resistance genes against gall midge, planthoppers, and leafhoppers. Studies on cloned insect resistance genes are leading to a better understanding of plant defense against insect pests under different feeding guilds. While marker-assisted breeding is successfully tackling problems in durable and multiple pest resistance in rice, genomics of plants and insects has identified RNAi-based gene silencing as an alternative approach for conferring insect resistance. The use of these techniques in rice is in the developmental stage, with the main focus on brown planthopper and yellow stem borer. CRISPR-based genome editing techniques for pest control in plants has just begun. Insect susceptibility genes (negative regulators of resistance genes) in plants are apt targets for this approach while gene drive in insect populations, as a tool to study rice-pest interactions, is another concept being tested. Transformation of crop plants with diverse insecticidal genes is a proven technology with potential for commercial success. Despite advances in the development and testing of transgenic rice for insect resistance, no insect-resistant rice cultivar is now being commercially cultivated. An array of molecular tools is being used to study insect-rice interactions at transcriptome, proteome, metabolome, mitogenome, and metagenome levels, especially with reference to BPH and gall midge, and such studies are uncovering new approaches for insect pest management and for understanding population genetics and phylogeography of rice pests. Thus, it is evident that the new knowledge being gained through these studies has provided us with new tools and information for facing future challenges. However, what is also evident is that our attempts to manage rice pests cannot be a one-time effort but must be a continuing one.
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