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1

Hirschfeld, Matthew, James M. Tepperman, Ted Clack, Peter H. Quail, and Robert A. Sharrock. "Coordination of Phytochrome Levels in phyB Mutants of Arabidopsis as Revealed by Apoprotein-Specific Monoclonal Antibodies." Genetics 149, no. 2 (June 1, 1998): 523–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/149.2.523.

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Abstract Accumulating evidence indicates that individual members of the phytochrome family of photoreceptors have differential but interactive roles in controlling plant responses to light. To investigate possible cross-regulation of these receptors, we have identified monoclonal antibodies that specifically detect each of the five Arabidopsis phytochromes, phyA to phyE (phytochrome A holoprotein; PHYA, phytochrome A apoprotein; PHYA, phytochrome A gene; phyA, mutant allele of phytochrome A gene), on immunoblots and have used them to analyze the effects of phyA and phyB null mutations on the levels of all five family members. In phyB mutants, but not in phyA mutants, a four- to six-fold reduction in the level of phyC is observed in tissues grown either in the dark or in the light. Coordinate expression of phyB and phyC is induced in the phyB mutant background by the presence of a complementing PHYB transgene. However, in transgenic lines that overexpress phyB 15- to 20-fold, phyC is not similarly overexpressed. In these overexpressor lines, the levels of phyA, phyC, and phyD are increased two- to four-fold over normal in light-grown but not dark-grown seedlings. These observations indicate that molecular mechanisms for coordination or cross-regulation of phytochrome levels are active in Arabidopsis and have implications for the interpretation of phytochrome mutants and overexpressor lines.
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2

Abdellatif, Islam M. Y., Shaoze Yuan, Shizue Yoshihara, Takuya Suzaki, Hiroshi Ezura, and Kenji Miura. "Stimulation of Tomato Drought Tolerance by PHYTOCHROME A and B1B2 Mutations." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 2 (January 13, 2023): 1560. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24021560.

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Drought stress is a severe environmental issue that threatens agriculture at a large scale. PHYTOCHROMES (PHYs) are important photoreceptors in plants that control plant growth and development and are involved in plant stress response. The aim of this study was to identify the role of PHYs in the tomato cv. ‘Moneymaker’ under drought conditions. The tomato genome contains five PHYs, among which mutant lines in tomato PHYA and PHYB (B1 and B2) were used. Compared to the WT, phyA and phyB1B2 mutants exhibited drought tolerance and showed inhibition of electrolyte leakage and malondialdehyde accumulation, indicating decreased membrane damage in the leaves. Both phy mutants also inhibited oxidative damage by enhancing the expression of reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger genes, inhibiting hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) accumulation, and enhancing the percentage of antioxidant activities via DPPH test. Moreover, expression levels of several aquaporins were significantly higher in phyA and phyB1B2, and the relative water content (RWC) in leaves was higher than the RWC in the WT under drought stress, suggesting the enhancement of hydration status in the phy mutants. Therefore, inhibition of oxidative damage in phyA and phyB1B2 mutants may mitigate the harmful effects of drought by preventing membrane damage and conserving the plant hydrostatus.
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3

Sineshchekov, Vitaly A. "Fluorescence and Photochemical Investigations of Phytochrome in Higher Plants." Journal of Botany 2010 (October 24, 2010): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/358372.

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In higher plants, photoreceptor phytochrome (phy)—photoisomerizing biliprotein working as a light-driven molecular switch—is represented by a small family of phytochrome gene products with phyA and phyB as major species. phyA is unique among other phytochromes mediating photoresponse modes specific only for this pigment (far-red light induced) and also photoresponses characteristic of phyB and other minor phys (red light induced). In our group, in vivo fluorescence investigations of phytochrome were initiated and two native phyA pools—posttranslationally modified PHYA gene products designated phyA′ and phyA″—were detected in dicots and monocots. They differ by spectroscopic and photochemical parameters, by abundance and distribution in etiolated plant tissues, by light stability, and other phenomenological characteristics, and, most importantly, by their functional properties. This may explain, at least partially, the nature of the uniqueness of the phyA action. In this paper, the data on the phyA polymorphism are summarized with attention to the applied experimental approach.
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4

Kumar, Prem, Crystal E. Montgomery, and John Z. Kiss. "The role of phytochrome C in gravitropism and phototropism in Arabidopsis thaliana." Functional Plant Biology 35, no. 4 (2008): 298. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/fp08013.

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The phytochrome (phy) photoreceptors, which consist of a small gene family PHYA-E in dicot plants, play important roles in regulating many light-induced responses in plants. Although the best characterised phytochromes are phytochrome A (phyA) and phytochrome (phyB), the functions of phyD and phyE have been increasingly studied. Phytochrome C (phy C) has been the most poorly understood member of the photoreceptor family, since isolation of phyC mutants only has been accomplished within the last few years. Recent reports show that phyC functions in hypocotyl elongation, rosette leaf morphology, and timing of flowering. In the present study, we show that phyC plays a role in tropisms in seedlings and inflorescence stems of light-grown Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. (Wassilewskija ecotype). Phytochrome C has a positive effect on gravitropism in hypocotyls and stems, but it has a limited role in root gravitropism. In contrast, phyC attenuates the positive phototropic response to blue light in hypocotyls and the red-light-based positive phototropism in roots. Phytochrome D (phy D) also mediates gravitropism in hypocotyls and inflorescence stems and attenuates positive phototropism in response to blue in hypocotyls and stems. Thus, phyC can be added to the list of the other four phytochromes, which play various roles in both gravitropism and phototropism in plant organs. This report also supports the growing body of evidence demonstrating cross talk between phytochromes and blue-light photoreceptors.
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5

TAKAKI, MASSANORI. "New proposal of classification of seeds based on forms of phytochrome instead of photoblastism." Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal 13, no. 1 (2001): 104–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-31312001000100011.

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The paper proposes the classification of seeds in relation to the forms of phytochrome instead of classical photoblastism. On the basis of published data all seeds have phytochrome and the term photoblastism should be replaced by forms of phytochrome that control germination: 1. Positive photoblastic seeds have phyB (and, to a lesser extent, phyD and phyE) controlling the germination process through Low Fluence Responses (LFR); 2. Negative photoblastic seeds have phyA controlling germination through High Irradiance Responses (HIR) and, when the pre-existing Pfr level is high enough to induce germination in darkness, through LFR by phyB; and 3. light insensitive seeds have phyA controlling germination through Very Low Fluence Responses (VLFR).
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6

Dibble, Theodore S. "Correction: Comment on “Isomerization of the methoxy radical revisited: the impact of water dimers” by B. Bandyopadhyay et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2016, 18, 27728 and “Isomerization of methoxy radical in the troposphere: competition between acidic, neutral and basic catalysts” by P. Kumar, B. Bandyopadhyay et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2017, 19, 278." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 20, no. 20 (2018): 14264. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp91755h.

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Correction for ‘Comment on “Isomerization of the methoxy radical revisited: the impact of water dimers” by B. Bandyopadhyay et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2016, 18, 27728 and “Isomerization of methoxy radical in the troposphere: competition between acidic, neutral and basic catalysts” by P. Kumar, B. Bandyopadhyay et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2017, 19, 278’ by Theodore S. Dibble et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2018, 20, 11481–11482.
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7

CAO, ZHENGJUN, and OLIVIER MARKOWITCH. "A NOTE ON SOME QUANTUM SECRET SHARING SCHEMES." International Journal of Quantum Information 08, no. 03 (April 2010): 451–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219749910006150.

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We remark that the schemes [S. Gaertner, C. Kurtsiefer, M. Bourennane and H. Weinfurter, Phys. Rev. Lett.98 (2007) 020503; H. Takesue and K. Inoue, Phys. Rev. A74 (2006) 012315; L. Hsu and C. Li, Phys. Rev. A71 (2005) 022321; F. Yan and T. Gao, Phys. Rev. A72 (2005) 012304; L. Xiao, G. Long, F. Deng and J. Pan, Phys. Rev. A69 (2004) 052307; M. Hillery, V. Bužek and A. Berthiaume, Phys. Rev. A59 (1999) 1829] are not secret sharing schemes as claimed.
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8

Harris, Kenneth R. "Correction: Comment on “Negative effective Li transference numbers in Li salt/ionic liquid mixtures: does Li drift in the “Wrong” direction?” by M. Gouverneur, F. Schmidt and M. Schönhoff, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2018, 20, 7470." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 21, no. 2 (2019): 929. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp91941k.

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Correction for ‘Comment on “Negative effective Li transference numbers in Li salt/ionic liquid mixtures: does Li drift in the “Wrong” direction?” by M. Gouverneur, F. Schmidt and M. Schönhoff, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2018, 20, 7470’ by Kenneth R. Harris, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2018, 20, 30041–30045.
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9

Burgie, E. Sethe, Zachary T. K. Gannam, Katrice E. McLoughlin, Christopher D. Sherman, Alex S. Holehouse, Robert J. Stankey, and Richard D. Vierstra. "Differing biophysical properties underpin the unique signaling potentials within the plant phytochrome photoreceptor families." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 22 (May 26, 2021): e2105649118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2105649118.

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Many aspects of photoperception by plants and microorganisms are initiated by the phytochrome (Phy) family of photoreceptors that detect light through interconversion between red light- (Pr) and far-red light-absorbing (Pfr) states. Plants synthesize a small family of Phy isoforms (PhyA to PhyE) that collectively regulate photomorphogenesis and temperature perception through redundant and unique actions. While the selective roles of these isoforms have been partially attributed to their differing abundances, expression patterns, affinities for downstream partners, and turnover rates, we show here from analysis of recombinant Arabidopsis chromoproteins that the Phy isoforms also display distinct biophysical properties. Included are a hypsochromic shift in the Pr absorption for PhyC and varying rates of Pfr to Pr thermal reversion, part of which can be attributed to the core photosensory module in each. Most strikingly, PhyB combines strong temperature dependence of thermal reversion with an order-of-magnitude faster rate to likely serve as the main physiological thermosensor, whereby thermal reversion competes with photoconversion. In addition, comparisons of Pfr occupancies for PhyA and PhyB under a range of red- and white-light fluence rates imply that low-light environments are effectively sensed by PhyA, while high-light environments, such as full sun, are effectively sensed by PhyB. Parallel analyses of the Phy isoforms from potato and maize showed that the unique features within the Arabidopsis family are conserved, thus indicating that the distinct biophysical properties among plant Phy isoforms emerged early in Phy evolution, likely to enable full interrogation of their light and temperature environments.
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10

Dong, Chao, and Ding Li. "Comment on ‘The influence of plasma evolution on a kinetic scenario of collisional relaxation of a magnetized plasma’." Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 66, no. 6 (April 30, 2024): 068001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587/ad3fe4.

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Abstract The collision term of a magnetized plasma is re-derived. It is found that the results of Rostoker (1960 Phys. Fluids 3 922) and Hassan and Watson (1977 Plasma Phys. 19 237) are correct while the result of Erofeev (2023 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 65 085014) is not.
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11

Manjunatha, H. C., N. Sowmya, and A. M. Nagaraja. "Semi-empirical formula for alpha and cluster decay half-lives of superheavy nuclei." Modern Physics Letters A 35, no. 06 (November 5, 2019): 2050016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732320500169.

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We have formulated a semi-empirical formula for alpha decay half-lives and cluster decay half-lives for superheavy nuclei of atomic number range [Formula: see text]. We have compared the logarithmic half-lives produced by the present formula with that of experiments and other formulae, such as universal decay law (UDL) [H. C. Manjunatha and K. N. Sridhar, Eur. Phys. J. A 53, 156 (2017)] and Horoi et al. [Horoi et al., J. Phys. G[Formula: see text] Nucl. Part. Phys. 30, 945 (2004)], Univ [D. Ni and Z. Ren, Phys. Rev. C 74, 014304 (2006)], Royer [G. Royer, J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 26, 1149 (2000)] and VSS [S. A. Gurvitz and G. Kalbermann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 59, 262 (1987)]. The constructed formula produces logarithmic half-lives for alpha and cluster decay (4He,9Be, [Formula: see text]B, [Formula: see text]C, [Formula: see text]N, [Formula: see text]O, [Formula: see text]F, [Formula: see text]Ne, [Formula: see text]Na, [Formula: see text]Mg, [Formula: see text]Al, [Formula: see text]Si, [Formula: see text]P, [Formula: see text]S, [Formula: see text]Cl, [Formula: see text]Ar, [Formula: see text]K and [Formula: see text]Ca) in superheavy nuclei of atomic number range [Formula: see text].
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12

Jalalzadeh, S., T. Rostami, and P. V. Moniz. "Quantum cosmology: From hidden symmetries towards a new (supersymmetric) perspective." International Journal of Modern Physics D 25, no. 03 (March 2016): 1630009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271816300093.

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We review pedagogically some of the basic essentials regarding recent results intertwining boundary conditions, the algebra of constraints and hidden symmetries in quantum cosmology. They were extensively published in Refs. [S. Jalalzadeh, S. M. M. Rasouli and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 90 (2014) 023541, S. Jalalzadeh and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014), S. Jalalzadeh, T. Rostami and P. V. Moniz, Eur. Phys. J. C 75 (2015) 38, arXiv:gr-qc/1412.6439 and T. Rostami, S. Jalalzadeh and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 92 (2015) 023526, arXiv:gr-qc/1507.04212], where complete discussions and full details can be found. More concretely, in Refs. [S. Jalalzadeh, S. M. M. Rasouli and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 90 (2014) 023541, S. Jalalzadeh and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014) and S. Jalalzadeh, T. Rostami and P. V. Moniz, Eur. Phys. J. C 75 (2015) 38, arXiv:gr-qc/1412.6439] it has been shown that specific boundary conditions can be related to the algebra of Dirac observables. Moreover, a process afterwards associated to the algebra of existent hidden symmetries, from which the boundary conditions can be selected, was introduced. On the other hand, in Ref. [T. Rostami, S. Jalalzadeh and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 92 (2015) 023526, arXiv:gr-qc/1507.04212] it was subsequently argued that some factor ordering choices can be extracted from the hidden symmetries structure of the minisuperspace model.In Refs. [S. Jalalzadeh, S. M. M. Rasouli and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 90 (2014) 023541, S. Jalalzadeh and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014), S. Jalalzadeh, T. Rostami and P. V. Moniz, Eur. Phys. J. C 75 (2015) 38, arXiv:gr-qc/1412.6439 and T. Rostami, S. Jalalzadeh and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 92 (2015) 023526, arXiv:gr-qc/1507.04212], we proceeded gradually towards less simple models, ranging from a FLRW model with a perfect fluid [S. Jalalzadeh, S. M. M. Rasouli and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 90 (2014) 023541] up to a conformal scalar field content [T. Rostami, S. Jalalzadeh and P. V. Moniz, Phys. Rev. D 92 (2015) 023526, arXiv:gr-qc/1507.04212]. We envisage that we could extend this framework towards a class of shape invariant potentials, which could include well known analytically solvable cosmological cases. Provided, we identify integrability in terms of the shape invariance conditions, we could eventually consider to import features of supersymmetric quantum mechanics towards quantum cosmology [P. V. Moniz, Quantum Cosmology-the Supersymmetric Perspective-Vol. 1: Fundamentals, Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 803 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2010), P. V. Moniz, Quantum Cosmology-the Supersymmetric Perspective-Vol. 2: Advanced Topics, Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 804 (Springer, New York, 2010)], which we will also discuss in this review.Another point to emphasize is that by means of a hidden symmetry and then an algebra of Dirac observables, boundary conditions are extracted (and not ad hoc formulated) within a framework intrinsic to each model dynamics. Therefore, meeting DeWitt’s conjecture [B. S. DeWitt, Phys. Rev. 160 (1967) 1113] that “the constraints are everything” and nothing else but the constraints should be needed.
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13

McGovern, Iggy. "Des. res. phys. ...?" Physics World 4, no. 1 (January 1991): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/4/1/39.

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14

Tyne, Timothy John. "M Phys finances." Physics World 4, no. 12 (December 1991): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/4/12/22.

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15

Borštnik, Norma Mankoč, and Mitja Rosina. "Are superheavy stable quark clusters viable candidates for the dark matter?" International Journal of Modern Physics D 24, no. 13 (November 2015): 1545003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271815450030.

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The explanation for the origin of families of quarks and leptons and their properties is one of the most promising ways to understand the assumptions of the Standard Model. The Spin-Charge-Family theory [N. S. M. Borštnik, Phys. Lett. B 292 (1992) 25; J. Math. Phys. 34 (1993) 3731; Int. J. Theor. Phys. 40 (2001) 315; Mod. Phys. Lett. A 10 (1995) 587; J. Modern Phys. 4 (2013) 823; arXiv:1312.15; Phys. Rev. D 91 (2015) 065004; [arXiv:1409.7791; arXiv:1312.1542; arXiv:1502.06786v1, http://arXiv.org/abs/1409.4981 ; A. Borštnik and N. S. M. Borštnik, Phys. Rev. D 74 (2006) 073013, arXiv:hep-ph/0512062, arXiv:hep-ph/0401043, arXiv:hep-ph/0401055, arXiv:hep-ph/0301029; G. Bregar and N. S. M. Borštnik, arXiv:1412.5866; G. Bregar et al., New J. Phys. 10 (2008) 093002; G. Bregar and N. S. M. Borštnik, arXiv:1502.06786v1, arXiv:1412.5866; N. S. M. Borštnik, Proc. 13th Workshop “What Comes Beyond the Standard Models”, Bled, 12–22 July 2010, eds. N. S. M. Borštnik et al., DMFA Založništvo, Ljubljana, December 2010, pp. 105–129], which does propose the mechanism for the appearance of families and offers an explanation for all the assumptions of the Standard Model, predicts two decoupled groups of four families. The lightest of the upper four families has stable members, which are correspondingly candidates to constitute the dark matter [G. Bregar and N. S. M. Borštnik, Phys. Rev. D 80 (2009) 083534, arXiv:1412.5866]. In this paper, we study the weak and the “nuclear” (determined by the color interaction among the heavy fifth family quarks) scattering of such a very heavy baryon by ordinary nucleons in order to show that the cross-section is very small and consistent with the observation in most experiments so far, provided that the quark mass of this baryon is about 100[Formula: see text]TeV or above.
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16

Kotian, Aks M., Corey T. Plowman, Ilkhom B. Abdurakhmanov, Igor Bray, and Alisher S. Kadyrov. "Electron Capture and Ionisation in Collisions of Ne10 and Li3 with Atomic Hydrogen++." Atoms 10, no. 4 (December 1, 2022): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atoms10040144.

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The two-center wave-packet convergent close-coupling method has been applied to model the processes of electron capture and ionisation in collisions of fully stripped neon and lithium ions with atomic hydrogen at projectile energies from 1 keV/u to 1 MeV/u. For the Ne10+ projectile, the resulting total electron-capture cross section lies between the two sets of experimental results available for system, which differ from each other significantly. For Li3+, our total electron-capture cross section agrees with the available experimental measurements by Shah et al. [J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys 11, L233 (1978)] and Seim et al. [J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys 14, 3475 (1981)], particularly at low and high energies. We also get good agreement with the existing theoretical works, particularly the atomic- and molecular-orbital close-coupling calculations. Our total ionisation cross section overestimates the experimental data by Shah et al. [J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys 15, 413 (1982)] at the peak, however we get good agreement with the other existing theoretical calculations at low and high energies.
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17

Bagnall, David J., and Rod W. King. "Phytochrome, photosynthesis and flowering of Arabidopsis thaliana: photophysiological studies using mutants and transgenic lines." Functional Plant Biology 28, no. 5 (2001): 401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pp99123.

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A number of phytochrome mutants have been examined for involvement in high irradiance (HIR) or red/far-red (R/FR) end-of-day (EOD) photoresponses during flowering of the long-day (LD) plant, Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. A large component of phytochrome A (phyA) response is shown to involve an indirect effect via photosynthesis. When grown autotrophically in soil at a low irradiance (80 mol m–2 s–1), the phyA-211 mutant flowered extremely late compared with wild type and its leaf area was halved, both effects being reversed by increase in photosynthetic irradiance. Supplying sucrose via agar led to very early flowering with little indication of an additional direct phyA HIR. For light-stable phytochrome apoprotein mutants (phyB, phyD) or chromophore mutants (hy1, hy2), flowering was early and R/FR photoreversible EOD response was erased. Conversely, flowering was delayed in a transgenic line overexpressing the PHYB apoprotein. The FR EOD promotion of flowering via phyB was retained in darkness, brief night interruptions mimicking LD response. This novel finding emphasizes the importance of phyB-like phytochromes, with phyA acting indirectly. Whether phyB influences time measurement remains uncertain as we found no rhythmicity in this response to night interruptions. Overall, the role(s) of phytochromes in the regulation of flowering of Arabidopsis include EOD phyB-type response, a minor phyA photoperiodic response, and a large indirect phyA effect involving photosynthesis.
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18

WOJTKOWSKI, MACIEJ P. "Abstract fluctuation theorem." Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems 29, no. 1 (February 2009): 273–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143385708000163.

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AbstractWe formulate an abstract fluctuation theorem which sheds light on mathematical relations between the fluctuation theorems of Bochkov and Kuzovlev [Contribution to the general theory of thermal fluctuations in nonlinear systems. Sov. Phys.–JETP45 (1977), 125] and Jarzynski [Hamiltonian derivation of a detailed fluctuation theorem. J. Stat. Phys.98 (2001), 77–102] on the one hand, and those of Evans and Searles [Equilibrium microstates which generate second law violating steady states. Phys. Rev. E 50 (1994), 1645–1648] and Gallavotti and Cohen [Dynamical ensembles in stationary states. J. Stat. Phys.80 (1995), 931–970] on the other.
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19

Cheng, Wei, Fang Xu, and Hua Li. "A class of bound entangled states violating the Breuer–Hall criterion." Modern Physics Letters B 28, no. 20 (August 10, 2014): 1450164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984914501644.

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A strong and computational entanglement criterion, i.e. the Breuer–Hall criterion, has been proposed independently by Breuer [Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 (2006) 080501; J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 39 (2006) 11847] and Hall [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 39 (2006) 14119]. As the first explicit example, we show that the class of bound entangled states found by Fei et al. [Phys. Lett. A 352 (2006) 321] exactly violate the Breuer–Hall criterion. This example can be considered as one of the test platforms of a variety of entanglement criteria and may be helpful for us to develop more powerful entanglement criteria.
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20

Feinberg, Bruce A., Tim Olson, Winston Wong, Joseph Cooper, and Jeffrey A. Scott. "The impact of a novel reimbursement (reimb) model on physician (phys) revenue." Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2012): e16540-e16540. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2012.30.15_suppl.e16540.

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e16540 Background: CareFirst BlueCross BlueShield (CFBCBS) partnered with Cardinal Health Specialty Solutions (CHSS) to launch the first cancer care clinical pathway in the US in Aug 2008. CFBCBS, CHSS, and members of the provider network sought to create a unique mechanism of reimb for network phys as part of the pathways 2nd-generation program. Fee schedules for IV medications (meds) were reduced, and fee schedules for evaluation and management (EM) codes were increased, so that on an aggregate, weighted basis there was no expected change in overall phys reimb. This would allow phys focus on optimal treatment course without the financial incentive to prescribe chemotherapy (CT). We analyzed the impact of this novel reimb model on phys revenue after 1 year (yr). Methods: Thirty-one CFBCBS network medical oncologists comprising 14 practices volunteered to participate in the pilot program. Using the 2009 benchmark yr, all IV CT J codes, administration (admin) codes, and EM codes were analyzed. Phys were then being paid above Medicare allowable for IV meds. The design of the pilot program was to shift payment for IV meds to Medicare allowable and move the extra dollars to enhance EM codes. This process was prorated more heavily weighted towards the new pt codes. Phys were also offered the option of having meds white bagged through a specialty pharmacy. The same codes from 6 mo of 2011, the yr the plan was instituted, were collected and extrapolated to reflect 12 mo of program experience and compared to pre-program data from 2009. Results: In 2009, phys generated 25,282 J codes, 24,950 EM codes, and 19,340 admin codes. In 2011, they generated 22,288 J codes, 23,040 EM codes, and 15,634 admin codes. The net impact on phys revenue in 2011 was -1.5% (range +2% to -4%) compared to 2009. None of the practices selected the white bag specialty option. Conclusions: This data demonstrates that a reimb model that shifts the focus of reimb from drug sales to cognitive services is possible and can be created by a collaborative effort between payers and providers with minimal impact to overall phys revenue. Despite the parity that can be achieved, phys continue to prefer the “buy and bill” model. Evaluation of changes in phys patterns of care due to this reimb methodology is ongoing.
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21

Azuma, Hiroo. "Corrigendum: Generation of a coherent squeezed-like state defined with the Lie–Trotter product formula using a nonlinear photonic crystal (2023 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 56 475101)." Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 57, no. 7 (November 16, 2023): 079501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ad0aec.

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22

Zhu, G. H., H. C. Li, I. Underwood, and Z. H. Li. "Specific surface area and neutron scattering analysis of water’s glass transition and micropore collapse in amorphous solid water." Modern Physics Letters B 33, no. 31 (November 10, 2019): 1950391. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984919503913.

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Physico-chemical instability is commonly associated with the amorphous state, and the understanding of instability mechanisms (e.g. the glass transition) involved is essential in designing pharmaceutical products. The glass transition of bulk water might occur at 210 K [Oguni et al., J. Phys. Chem. B 115 (2011) 14023] but it was recently proposed the glass transition of water could happen around 121 K [C. R. Hill et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 (2016) 215501]. Note that molecular self-inclusions in a glassy water show relaxation features that are characteristically different from those observed in thermodynamically stable, crystalline solids with inclusions. Here we point out some doubtful results and calculations in Hill et al.’s work [C. R. Hill et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 (2016) 215501] which was based on the small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) measurements. We also made some remarks about the possible mistakes in their previous works [C. Mitterdorfer, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 16 (2014) 16013] considering the calculation of the specific surface area. The latter is crucial to the doubtful fixing of the glass transition temperature in Hill et al.’s work [C. R. Hill et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 (2016) 215501].
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23

Vorselaars, Bart, Štěpán Růžička, David Quigley, and Michael P. Allen. "Correction: Folding kinetics of a polymer." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 7 (2017): 5674–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp90027a.

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24

Onvlee, Jolijn, Sjoerd N. Vogels, Alexander von Zastrow, David H. Parker, and Sebastiaan Y. T. van de Meerakker. "Correction: Molecular collisions coming into focus." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 17, no. 18 (2015): 12365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cp90062j.

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25

Tian, Jianxiang, and Hua Jiang. "Equation of state for the hard tetrahedron fluid at stable state." International Journal of Modern Physics B 33, no. 14 (June 10, 2019): 1950136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979219501364.

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Based on the previous works [J. X. Tian, Y. X. Gui and A. Mulero, J. Phys. Chem. B 114, 13399 (2010); Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 12, 13597 (2010)], we constructed a new equation of state for the hard tetrahedron (HTH) fluid at stable state by using the recently published Monte Carlo simulation data [J. Kolafa and S. Labík, Mol. Phys. 113, 1119 (2015)]. It can reproduce the correct virial coefficients upto nine, which is the known highest order of virial coefficient for HTH fluid. It also describes the simulation data of the compressibility factor versus the packing fraction at stable state with high accuracy.
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26

Baronov, Alexandr, Kevin Bufkin, Dan W. Shaw, Brad L. Johnson, and David L. Patrick. "Correction: A simple model of burst nucleation." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 20, no. 1 (2018): 694. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp90268a.

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27

Mobli, Mehdi, Mark W. Maciejewski, Adam D. Schuyler, Alan S. Stern, and Jeffrey C. Hoch. "Correction: Sparse sampling methods in multidimensional NMR." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 18, no. 28 (2016): 19482. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp90157c.

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28

Shirman, Eugene, Abhishek Shahi, Robert E. Continetti, and Daniel Strasser. "Correction: Dissociative detachment of the fluoroformate anion." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 22, no. 48 (2020): 28468. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cp90272a.

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29

Grande-Aztatzi, Rafael, Jose M. Mercero, Eduard Matito, Gernot Frenking, and Jesus M. Ugalde. "Correction: The aromaticity of dicupra[10]annulenes." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 17 (2017): 10951. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp90082a.

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30

Capron, Nathalie, Bastien Casier, Nicolas Sisourat, Maria Novella Piancastelli, Marc Simon, and Stéphane Carniato. "Correction: Probing keto–enol tautomerism using photoelectron spectroscopy." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 20, no. 1 (2018): 695. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp90269g.

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31

Mayeshiba, Tam, and Dane Morgan. "Correction: Strain effects on oxygen migration in perovskites." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 18, no. 10 (2016): 7535–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp90050j.

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32

de Miguel, Rodrigo. "Correction: Temperature-dependent energy levels and size-independent thermodynamics." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 17, no. 41 (2015): 27900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cp90177d.

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33

Kessel, Markus, Roger A. De Souza, and Manfred Martin. "Correction: Oxygen diffusion in single crystal barium titanate." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 20, no. 46 (2018): 29568. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp91913e.

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34

Handley, C. M., and C. L. Freeman. "Correction: A new potential for methylammonium lead iodide." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 21 (2017): 14185–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp90104f.

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35

Fennimore, Mark A., and Spiridoula Matsika. "Correction: Core-excited and shape resonances of uracil." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 42 (2017): 29005–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp90241g.

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36

Galanti, Marta, Duccio Fanelli, Sergey D. Traytak, and Francesco Piazza. "Correction: Theory of diffusion-influenced reactions in complex geometries." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 18, no. 26 (2016): 17757. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp90149b.

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37

Gardin, Andrea, and Alberta Ferrarini. "Correction: Thermo-orientation in fluids of arbitrarily shaped particles." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 22, no. 10 (2020): 6012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cp90053b.

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38

Trepte, Kai, Sebastian Schwalbe, and Gotthard Seifert. "Correction: Electronic and magnetic properties of DUT-8(Ni)." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 18, no. 2 (2016): 1348. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cp90227d.

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39

Liu, Bin, Meihua Gao, Haiping Li, Jianqiang Liu, Shiling Yuan, Na Du, and Wanguo Hou. "Correction: Model of protocell compartments – dodecyl hydrogen sulfate vesicles." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 20, no. 5 (2018): 3843. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp90011f.

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40

Yu, Xiaohu, Artem R. Oganov, Qiang Zhu, Fei Qi, and Guangrui Qian. "Correction: The stability and unexpected chemistry of oxide clusters." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 21, no. 3 (2019): 1623. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp91942a.

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41

Derr, James B., Jesse Tamayo, John A. Clark, Maryann Morales, Maximillian F. Mayther, Eli M. Espinoza, Katarzyna Rybicka-Jasińska, and Valentine I. Vullev. "Correction: Multifaceted aspects of charge transfer." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 23, no. 14 (2021): 8937. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1cp90063c.

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42

Vanzo, D., A. Luzar, and D. Bratko. "Correction: Reversible electrowetting transitions on superhydrophobic surfaces." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 24, no. 4 (2022): 2666. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2cp90013k.

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43

Ismael, Ali K., Iain Grace, and Colin J. Lambert. "Correction: Connectivity dependence of Fano resonances in single molecules." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 20, no. 25 (2018): 17530. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp91790f.

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44

Kholghy, M. R., G. A. Kelesidis, and S. E. Pratsinis. "Correction: Reactive polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon dimerization drives soot nucleation." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 20, no. 45 (2018): 28941–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp91898h.

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45

Taj, Skandar, Diane Baird, Alexander Rosu-Finsen, and Martin R. S. McCoustra. "Correction: Surface heterogeneity and inhomogeneous broadening of vibrational line profiles." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 21, no. 38 (2019): 21663–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cp90226k.

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46

Geneste, Grégory, Jessica Hermet, and Guilhem Dezanneau. "Reply to the ‘Comment on “Proton transport in barium stannate: classical, semi-classical and quantum regime”’." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 31 (2017): 21191–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp02385e.

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47

Rao, Aditya G., Christian Wiebeler, Saumik Sen, David S. Cerutti, and Igor Schapiro. "Correction: Histidine protonation controls structural heterogeneity in the cyanobacteriochrome AnPixJg2." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 23, no. 21 (2021): 12494. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1cp90071d.

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48

Sheng, X. W., and K. T. Tang. "Correction: The development of a full range analytical interatomic potential." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 23, no. 7 (2021): 4453. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1cp90032c.

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49

Vos, Marten H., Brandon J. Reeder, Fevzi Daldal, and Ursula Liebl. "Correction: Ultrafast photochemistry of the bc1 complex." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 13 (2017): 9320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp90057k.

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50

Lu, Nianduan, Ling Li, and Ming Liu. "Correction: A review of carrier thermoelectric-transport theory in organic semiconductors." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 24 (2017): 16283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp90124k.

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