Academic literature on the topic 'Physical-chemical characterization'

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Journal articles on the topic "Physical-chemical characterization"

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San, Thet Mon, Kyaw Kyaw, and Nyan Myint Kyaw. "Physical, Mechanical and Chemical Characterization on Ancient Brick Masonry of Monuments, Bagan, Myanmar." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-3, Issue-1 (December 31, 2018): 875–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd19100.

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., F. M. Adebiyi, I. Akpan ., E. I. Obiajunwa ., and H. B. Olaniyi . "Chemical/Physical Characterization of Nigerian Honey." Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 3, no. 5 (August 15, 2004): 278–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2004.278.281.

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Pádua, J. G., J. Duarte Filho, C. M. Caproni, R. V. da Mota, L. E. C. Antunes, and E. L. do Carmo. "PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF STRAWBERRY CULTIVARS." Acta Horticulturae, no. 842 (August 2009): 891–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2009.842.196.

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Streng, William H. "Physical chemical characterization of drug substances." Drug Discovery Today 2, no. 10 (October 1997): 415–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-6446(97)01077-5.

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Miranda, Mara Rúbia, Cássia Regina Cardoso, and Carlos Henrique Ataíde. "Physical and Chemical Characterization of Sorghum Bagasse." Materials Science Forum 727-728 (August 2012): 1683–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.727-728.1683.

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The steady rise in emissions from burning fossil fuels has caused increasing concern about their environmental impact. Lignocellulosic biomass can produce alternatives for gasoline and diesel by thermal conversion. Sorghum is used for animal feed since the feed value of its grain is similar to corn. The grain has more protein and fat than corn, but is lower in vitamin A. When compared with corn on a per pound basis grain sorghum feeding value ranges from 90% to nearly equal to corn. The grain is highly palatable to livestock, and intake seldom limits livestock productivity. Sorghum bagasse is the residue of sorghum after milling. The present work had the objective of characterizing sorghum bagasse for energetic use, especially to produce bio-oil by fast pyrolysis. The first step in pyrolysis process is the biomass characterization, since some kinds of particles are not suitable to be processed and need a previous preparation. For sorghum bagasse the performed physical analyses were: size distribution and medium diameter, and solids true density; the main chemical analyses were: ultimate analysis, proximate analysis, chemical composition and gross calorific value.
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Braz, L. T., A. A. D. Cintra, G. V. G. Grilli, G. M. Santos, and B. A. Braz. "PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PROCESSING TOMATO FRUIT." Acta Horticulturae, no. 637 (May 2004): 325–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2004.637.40.

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Rigney, M. P., E. F. Funkenbusch, and P. W. Carr. "Physical and chemical characterization of microporous zirconia." Journal of Chromatography A 499 (January 1990): 291–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9673(00)96980-2.

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Schreck, Richard M., Stephen W. Rouhana, Jeffery Santrock, James B. D'Arcy, Robert G. Wooley, Howard Bender, Thomas S. Terzo, et al. "Physical and Chemical Characterization of Airbag Effluents." Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care 38, no. 4 (April 1995): 528–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005373-199504000-00011.

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Cavalcante, Ítalo Herbert Lucena, and Antonio Baldo Geraldo Martins. "Physical and Chemical Characterization of Dovyalis Fruits." International Journal of Fruit Science 5, no. 4 (December 2005): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j492v05n04_05.

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Disale, A. S., D. P. Chavan, A. S. Alameen, and P. B. Undre. "Soil Characterization Using Physical and Chemical Properties." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1644 (October 2020): 012026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1644/1/012026.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Physical-chemical characterization"

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Kavanagh, Debbie M. "Chemical and physical characterization of clay bodies." Thesis, Aston University, 2001. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/9643/.

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Suitable methods for the assessment of the effect of freeze-thaw action upon ceramic tiles have been determined. The results obtained have been shown to be reproducible with some work in this area still warranted. The analysis of Whichford Potteries clays via a variety of analytical techniques has shown them to be a complex mix of both clay and non-clay minerals. 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy has highlighted the presence of both small and large particleα-Fe203, removable via acid washing. 19F MAS NMR has demonstrated that the raw Whichford Pottery clays examined have negligible fluorine content. This is unlikely to be detrimental to ceramic wares during the heating process. A unique technique was used for the identification of fluorine in solid-state systems. The exchange of various cations into Wyoming Bentonite clay by microwave methodology did not show the appearance of five co-ordinate aluminium when examined by 27Al MAS NMR. The appearance of Qo silicate was linked to an increase in the amount of tetrahedrally bound aluminium in the silicate framework. This is formed as a result of the heating process. The analysis of two Chinese clays and two Chinese clay raw materials has highlighted a possible link between the two. These have also been shown to be a mix of both clay and non-clay minerals. Layered double hydroxides formed by conventional and microwave methods exhibited interesting characteristics. The main differences between the samples examined were not found to be solely attributable to the differences between microwave and conventional methods but more attributable to different experimental conditions used.
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Fracasso, Guido <1960&gt. "Synthesis and Physical-Chemical characterization of Metallic Nanoparticles." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2010. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/2895/.

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The stabilization of nanoparticles against their irreversible particle aggregation and oxidation reactions. is a requirement for further advancement in nanoparticle science and technology. For this reason the research aim on this topic focuses on the synthesis of various metal nanoparticles protected with monolayers containing different reactive head groups and functional tail groups. In this work cuprous bromide nanocrystals haave been synthetized with a diameter of about 20 nanometers according to a new sybthetic method adding dropwise ascorbic acid to a water solution of lithium bromide and cupric chloride under continuous stirring and nitrogen flux. Butane thiolate Cu protected nanoparticles have been synthetized according to three different syntesys methods. Their morphologies appear related to the physicochemical conditions during the synthesis and to the dispersing medium used to prepare the sample. Synthesis method II allows to obtain stable nanoparticles of 1-2 nm in size both isolated and forming clusters. Nanoparticle cluster formation was enhanced as water was used as dispersing medium probably due to the idrophobic nature of the butanethiolate layers coating the nanoparticle surface. Synthesis methods I and III lead to large unstable spherical nanoparticles with size ranging between 20 to 50 nm. These nanoparticles appeared in the TEM micrograph with the same morphology independently on the dispersing medium used in the sample preparation. The stability and dimensions of the copper nanoparticles appear inversely related. Using the same methods above described for the butanethiolate protected copper nanoparticles 4-methylbenzenethiol protected copper nanoparticles have been prepared. Diffractometric and spectroscopic data reveal that decomposition processes didn’t occur in both the 4-methylbenzenethiol copper protected nanoparticles precipitates from formic acid and from water in a period of time six month long. Se anticarcinogenic effects by multiple mechanisms have been extensively investigated and documented and Se is defined a genuine nutritional cancer-protecting element and a significant protective effect of Se against major forms of cancer. Furthermore phloroglucinol was found to possess cytoprotective effects against oxidative stress, thanks to reactive oxygen species (ROS) which are associated with cells and tissue damages and are the contributing factors for inflammation, aging, cancer, arteriosclerosis, hypertension and diabetes. The goal of our work has been to set up a new method to synthesize in mild conditions amorphous Se nanopaticles surface capped with phloroglucinol, which is used during synthesis as reducing agent to obtain stable Se nanoparticles in ethanol, performing the synergies offered by the specific anticarcinogenic properties of Se and the antioxiding ones of phloroalucinol. We have synthesized selenium nanoparticles protected by phenolic molecules chemically bonded to their surface. The phenol molecules coating the nanoparticles surfaces form low ordered arrays as can be seen from the wider shape of the absorptions in the FT-IR spectrum with respect to those appearing in that of crystalline phenol. On the other hand, metallic nanoparticles with unique optical properties, facile surface chemistry and appropriate size scale are generating much enthusiasm in nanomedicine. In fact Au nanoparticles has immense potential for both cancer diagnosis and therapy. Especially Au nanoparticles efficiently convert the strongly adsorbed light into localized heat, which can be exploited for the selective laser photothermal therapy of cancer. According to the about, metal nanoparticles-HA nanocrystals composites should have tremendous potential in novel methods for therapy of cancer. 11 mercaptoundecanoic surface protected Au4Ag1 nanoparticles adsorbed on nanometric apathyte crystals we have successfully prepared like an anticancer nanoparticles deliver system utilizing biomimetic hydroxyapatyte nanocrystals as deliver agents. Furthermore natural chrysotile, formed by densely packed bundles of multiwalled hollow nanotubes, is a mineral very suitable for nanowires preparation when their inner nanometer-sized cavity is filled with a proper material. Bundles of chrysotile nanotubes can then behave as host systems, where their large interchannel separation is actually expected to prevent the interaction between individual guest metallic nanoparticles and act as a confining barrier. Chrysotile nanotubes have been filled with molten metals such as Hg, Pb, Sn, semimetals, Bi, Te, Se, and with semiconductor materials such as InSb, CdSe, GaAs, and InP using both high-pressure techniques and metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. Under hydrothermal conditions chrysotile nanocrystals have been synthesized as a single phase and can be utilized as a very suitable for nanowires preparation filling their inner nanometer-sized cavity with metallic nanoparticles. In this research work we have synthesized and characterized Stoichiometric synthetic chrysotile nanotubes have been partially filled with bi and monometallic highly monodispersed nanoparticles with diameters ranging from 1,7 to 5,5 nm depending on the core composition (Au, Au4Ag1, Au1Ag4, Ag). In the case of 4 methylbenzenethiol protected silver nanoparticles, the filling was carried out by convection and capillarity effect at room temperature and pressure using a suitable organic solvent. We have obtained new interesting nanowires constituted of metallic nanoparticles filled in inorganic nanotubes with a inner cavity of 7 nm and an isolating wall with a thick ranging from 7 to 21 nm.
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Brooker, Michael R. "Physical and Chemical Characterization of Self-Developing Agricultural Floodplains." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1513778530623727.

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Wang, Junwei. "Chemical doping of metal oxide nanomaterials and characterization of their physical-chemical properties." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1333829935.

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Vereš, Ján, Štefan Jakabský, and Vladimír Šepelák. "Chemical, physical, morphological and structural characterization of blast furnace sludge." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-188184.

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Vereš, Ján, Štefan Jakabský, and Vladimír Šepelák. "Chemical, physical, morphological and structural characterization of blast furnace sludge." Diffusion fundamentals 12 (2010) 88, 2010. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A13909.

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Salberg, Alesia C. "Characterization of the Physical and Chemical Networks in Filled Rubber Compounds." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1258383036.

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GONTIJO, LAYNE OLIVEIRA DE LUCAS. "PHYSICAL CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE MERCERIZING EFFECT ON PIAÇAVA FIBERS ATTALLEA FUNIFERA." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2018. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=35995@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO
COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO
PROGRAMA DE SUPORTE À PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DE INSTS. DE ENSINO
O uso de fibras naturais como reforço em materiais compósitos vem ganhando destaque em diversos setores industriais, principalmente devido às restrições ambientais, que impõem requisitos legais relacionados ao uso de produtos sintéticos, visando a reutilização e substituição de matérias-primas não renováveis. As fibras naturais são biodegradáveis e apresentam propriedades e morfologia muito atraentes. Dentre elas, novas categorias de fibras estão sendo investigadas, como é o caso da fibra de piaçava, oriunda da palmeira Attalea funifera Martius. Sua fibra longa, lisa, resistente e de textura impermeável apresenta propriedades mecânicas semelhantes às fibras de coco, amplamente utilizadas pela indústria. Um dos desafios no uso dessas fibras como reforço em materiais compósitos é melhorar a interação entre a fibra e matriz polimérica, uma vez que as fibras naturais são hidrofílicas e as matrizes são hidrofóbicas, desenvolvendo interfaces fracas. Em alguns casos, tratamentos químicos específicos (por exemplo, o método de mercerização) podem melhorar esta interface, removendo parte da lignina e celulose de fibras, tornando a superfície rugosa compatível com a matriz polimérica. Neste trabalho, vários parâmetros foram avaliados através de MEV, microCT, FTIR e microscopia de varredura laser confocal (CLSM) da fibra de piassava antes e depois da mercerização em solução aquosa de NaOH a 10 por cento em peso. As análises permitiram avaliar que o tratamento alcalino promoveu uma limpeza profunda na superfície das fibras, removendo protrusões de sílicas do vegetal, com aumento do índice de cristalinidade, além de remover frações de lignina, hemicelulose, celulose, ceras e outras impurezas, causando desfibrilação do tecido. Também houve aumento da área superficial, rugosidade e porosidade das fibras após o tratamento químico.
The use of natural fibers to reinforce composite materials has been gaining considerable notice in many industrial fields. This is mainly due to environmental restrictions, which impose legal requirements related to the use of synthetic products, aiming at the reuse and replacement of non-renewable raw materials, which cause less damage to the environment. Natural fibers are biodegradable, renewable resources with very attractive properties and morphology. Among them, new categories of fibers are being investigated, as the case of piassava fiber, from the palm of Attalea funifera Martius. Its long, smooth, sturdy and waterproof textured fiber has similar mechanical properties to the coconut fibers widely used in the industry. One of the challenges in using these fibers as reinforcement in composite materials is to improve the interaction between fiber and polymer matrix, since the natural fibers are hydrophilic and the matrices are hydrophobic, developing weak interfaces. In some cases, specific chemical treatments (eg the mercerization method) can improve this interface by removing part of the lignin and cellulose from fibers, making the rough surface compatible with the polymer matrix. In this work, several parameters were evaluated through MEV, microCT, FTIR and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) of piassava fibers, before and after mercerization with 10 percent by weight aqueous NaOH solution. The analyzes allowed to evaluate that the alkaline treatment promoted a deep cleaning on the surface of the fibers, removing protrusions of silica from the vegetable, besides removing lignin, hemicellulose, cellulose, waxes and other impurities, causing tissue defibrillation. Also, it was able to increase the surface area, roughness and porosity of the fibers after chemical treatment.
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Sanchez, Javier. "Characterization of activated carbon produced from coffee residues by chemical and physical activation." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för kemivetenskap (CHE), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-32872.

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Activated carbons are one of the most used adsorbents with lots of applications in many sectors. Activated carbons can be produced from lignocellulosic materials with a large content of carbon. Coffee is the second trade most consumed all over the world; hence their residues can be treated in order to give a value. In order to evaluate the viability of using coffee residues as precursor have been carried out experiments by chemical and physical activation. The chosen chemical was phosphoric acid, a dehydrating chemical widely used in production of activated carbons while steam was selected for a physical activation. In this study have been studied the temperature activation and the concentration of chemical as the main factors. One of the advantages of using a chemical is the lower activation temperature; in this study were selected 500ºC, 600ºC and 700ºC while samples treated by steam were 600ºC, 700ºC and 800ºC. Water is a reactive agent that removes volatile compounds and makes wide pores whereas chemicals create linkages with the carbon and volatile compounds enhancing their porosity. Hence, have been studied the following impregnation concentrations 30%, 40% and 50% in order to evaluate their properties as adsorbents. Isotherms were analysed to determine their surface area and pore size distribution. Also were determined the pore size and pore volume for all samples.
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Lim, McKenzie C. H. "Chemical and physical characterization of aerosols from the exhaust emissions of motor vehicles." Queensland University of Technology, 2007. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16428/.

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The number concentration and size distribution of particles in Brisbane have been studied extensively by the researchers at The International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health, Queensland University of Technology (Morawska et al., 1998, 1999a, 1999b). However, the comprehensive studies of chemical compositions of atmospheric particles, especially with regard to the two main classes of pollutants (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and trace elements), that are usually of environmental and health interest, have not been fully undertaken. Therefore, this thesis presents detailed information on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and elemental compositions of vehicle exhausts and of urban air in Brisbane. The levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and elements in three of Brisbane's urban sites (Queensland University of Technology, Woolloongabba and ANZ stadium sites) were measured. The most common PAHs found in all sites were naphthalene, phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, pyrene and chrysene while Al, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, Si, Sn, Sr and Zn were the most common elements detected in the total suspended particles and fine particle (PM2.5). With the aid of multivariate analysis techniques, several outcomes were obtained. For example: -- Major human activities such as vehicular and industrial sources were the most contributing pollution sources in Brisbane. However, these two sources have different influential strength on the compositions of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and trace inorganic elements found in the urban air. -- Woolloongabba bus platform was the most polluted site on the basis of the elemental and PAH compositions in its air samples while QUT site was the worst polluted site in terms of PM2.5 elemental contents. These results demonstrated that the impact of traffic related pollutants on Brisbane's urban air is significant. This led to the investigations of the direct emissions of pollutants from exhaust vehicular source in the second part of this research work. The exhaust studies included the investigations of PAHs, trace inorganic elements and particles. At the time of the study, the majority of vehicles in Brisbane used low sulfur diesel (LSD) fuel or unleaded petrol (ULP). However, the importance of vehicles using ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD) and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is constantly growing. Therefore, the exhaust emission studies on chassis dynamometer from heavy duty non-catalyst-equipped buses powered by LSD and ULSD with 500 ppm and 50 ppm sulfur contents respectively as well as passenger cars powered by ULP and LPG were explored. The outcomes of such studies are summarized as follows: -- Naphthalene, acenaphthene, acenaphthylene, anthracene, phenanthrene, fluorene, fluoranthene and pyrene were frequently emitted by the buses powered by LSD and ULSD. However, buses powered by ULSD emitted 91% less PAHs than those powered by LSD. On the other hand, Mg, Ca, Cr, Fe, Cu, Zn, Ti, Ni, Pb, Be, P, Se, Ti and Ge were found in measurable quantities in the exhaust of the buses. The emissions of the elements were found to be strongly influenced by the engine driving conditions of the buses and fuel parameters such as sulfur content, fuel density and cetane index. -- Naphthalene, fluorene, phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene, chrysene, benzo(a)anthracene and benzo(b)fluoranthene were predominantly emitted by ULP and LPG cars. On the average, the total emission factors of PAHs from LPG cars were generally lower than those of ULP cars, but given the large variations in the emission factors of cars powered by the same type of fuel, differences in the emission factors from both car types were statistically insignificant. In general, platinum group elements and many other elements were found in the exhausts of cars powered by both fuels. Emissions of inorganic elements from the cars were dependent on the type and the mileage of the cars. For example, ULP cars generally emitted higher levels of Cu, Mg, Al and Zn while LPG cars emitted higher level of V. In addition, cars with higher mileages were associated with higher emissions of the major elements (Zn, Al, Fe, V and Cu). -- Buses powered by ULSD usually emitted fewer particles, which were generally 31% to 59% lower than those emitted by LSD powered buses. Similarly, cars powered by LPG emitted less particles from those powered by ULP fuel. However, more nanoparticles (those with aerodynamic diameters of less than 50 nm) were emitted by LPG powered cars than their ULP counterparts. Health effect assessment of the exhaust PAHs was evaluated in terms of benzo(a)pyrene toxicity equivalent (BAPeq). The potential toxicities of PAHs emitted by ULSD powered buses were generally lower than those emitted by their LSD counterparts. A similar trend with lower emissions of PAHs from LPG cars than from ULP cars was observed when otherwise identical passenger cars were powered by LPG and ULP fuels. In summary, this thesis has shown that the majority of airborne particles found around Brisbane have anthropogenic origins, particularly vehicle emissions, and that fuel or lubricant formulations and engine operating conditions play important roles in the physical and chemical characteristics of pollutants emitted by vehicles. The implications of these results on worldwide strategies to reduce the environmental and health effects of particles emitted by motor vehicles were discussed. In this regard, direct emission measurements from vehicles powered by LSD, ULSD, ULP and LPG unveiled the relative environmental benefits associated with the use of ULSD in place of LSD to power diesel engines, and of LPG in place of ULP to power passenger cars.
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Books on the topic "Physical-chemical characterization"

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Květoslav, Spurný, ed. Physical and chemical characterization of individual airborne particles. Chichester [West Sussex]: E. Horwood, 1986.

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K, Kokula Krishna Hari, and K. Saravanan, eds. Investigation of Physical, Chemical and Structural Characterization of Eichhornia crassipes Fiber. Tiruppur, Tamil Nadu, India: Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties, 2016.

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Carroll, Todd R. The selection and measurement of physical properties for characterization of chemical protective clothing materials. Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory, 1990.

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Carroll, Todd R. The selection and measurement of physical properties for characterization of chemical protective clothing materials. Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory, 1990.

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Rodríguez-Martínez, Jesús. Characterization of springflow in the north coast limestone of Puerto Rico using physical, chemical, and stable isotopic methods. San Juan, P.R: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1998.

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Rodríguez-Martínez, Jesús. Characterization of springflow in the north coast limestone of Puerto Rico using physical, chemical, and stable isotopic methods. San Juan, P.R: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1997.

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Rodríguez-Martínez, Jesús. Characterization of springflow in the north coast limestone of Puerto Rico using physical, chemical, and stable isotopic methods. San Juan, P.R: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1997.

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Rodríguez-Martínez, Jesús. Characterization of springflow in the north coast limestone of Puerto Rico using physical, chemical, and stable isotopic methods. San Juan, P.R: U.S. Geological Survey, 1997.

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Deacon, Jeffrey R. Characterization of selected biological, chemical, and physical conditions at fixed sites in the Upper Colorado River Basin, Colorado, 1995-98. Denver, Colo: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1999.

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Deacon, Jeffrey R. Characterization of selected biological, chemical, and physical conditions at fixed sites in the upper Colorado River basin, Colorado, 1995-98. Denver, Colo: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Physical-chemical characterization"

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Borgos, Sven Even F. "Characterization Methods: Physical and Chemical Characterization Techniques." In Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology: Innovation and Production, 135–56. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527800681.ch7.

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Erdoğan, Gökhan, Günnur Güler, Tuğba Kiliç, Duygu O. Kiliç, Beyhan Erdoğan, Zahide Tosun, Hilal D. Kivrak, et al. "Surface Characterization Techniques." In Surface Treatments for Biological, Chemical, and Physical Applications, 67–114. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527698813.ch3.

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Chenah, May, and Moussa Amrani. "Physical and Chemical Characterization of Ampelodesmos Mauritanicus." In Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions, 1235–36. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70548-4_357.

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Alcocer, Javier, and Fernando W. Bernal-Brooks. "Physical and Chemical Characterization of Inland Waters." In Mexican Aquatic Environments, 1–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11126-7_1.

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Xinghua, He, Zhu Shujing, and Jiann-Yang Hwang. "Physical and Chemical Properties of Mswi Fly Ash." In Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2016, 451–59. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119263722.ch56.

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Xinghua, He, Zhu Shujing, and Jiann-Yang Hwang. "Physical and Chemical Properties of MSWI Fly ash." In Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2016, 451–59. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48210-1_56.

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Bergantz, George W. "Chapter 2. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PLUTONS." In Contact Metamorphism, edited by Derrill M. Kerrick, 13–42. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781501509612-005.

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Shon, H. K., S. Phuntsho, S. Vigneswaran, J. Kandasamy, R. Aryal, and V. Jegatheesan. "Physical, Chemical, and Biological Characterization of Membrane Fouling." In Membrane Technology and Environmental Applications, 457–503. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412275.ch16.

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Correia, Sivaldo Leite, K. A. S. Curto, Dachamir Hotza, and Ana M. Segadães. "Clays from Southern Brazil: Physical, Chemical and Mineralogical Characterization." In Advanced Powder Technology IV, 447–52. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-984-9.447.

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Arthur, John R. "Physical and Chemical Methods for Thin-Film Deposition and Epitaxial Growth." In Specimen Handling, Preparation, and Treatments in Surface Characterization, 239–93. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-306-46913-8_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Physical-chemical characterization"

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Thorne, J. M., L. V. Knight, and B. G. Peterson. "Physical And Chemical Characterization Of Multilayered Structures." In 29th Annual Technical Symposium, edited by Gerald F. Marshall. SPIE, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.949685.

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Remmel, Thomas, Wei Chen, Ran Liu, Mike Kottke, Richard Gregory, Peter Fejes, Beth Baumert, and Peir Chu. "Physical and chemical characterization of barium strontium titanate thin films." In CHARACTERIZATION AND METROLOGY FOR ULSI TECHNOLOGY. ASCE, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.56807.

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Slotwinski, J. A., P. E. Stutzman, C. F. Ferraris, S. S. Watson, M. A. Peltz, and E. J. Garboczi. "Physical and chemical characterization techniques for metallic powders." In 40TH ANNUAL REVIEW OF PROGRESS IN QUANTITATIVE NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION: Incorporating the 10th International Conference on Barkhausen Noise and Micromagnetic Testing. AIP Publishing LLC, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4864954.

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Ivan, Catalin D., Frederick B. Growcock, and James E. Friedheim. "Chemical and Physical Characterization of Aphron-Based Drilling Fluids." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/77445-ms.

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Sarbar, M. A., and M. D. Wingrove. "Physical And Chemical Characterization Of Saudi Arabian Crude Oil Emulsions." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/38817-ms.

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Slotwinski, J. A., S. S. Watson, P. E. Stutzman, C. F. Ferraris, M. A. Peltz, and E. J. Garboczi. "Application of physical and chemical characterization techniques to metallic powders." In 40TH ANNUAL REVIEW OF PROGRESS IN QUANTITATIVE NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION: Incorporating the 10th International Conference on Barkhausen Noise and Micromagnetic Testing. AIP Publishing LLC, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4864955.

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Negreanu-Pirjol, Bogdan. "PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL�CHARACTERIZATION�OF�A�NEW�BIOFERTILIZER�USED�FOR�DEGRADED�SOILS�." In SGEM2012 12th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference and EXPO. Stef92 Technology, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2012/s16.v4017.

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Fernandez, Jean Carla M. "Chemical and physical characterization techniques in highlighting intermetallic compound (IMC) formation." In 2008 15th International Symposium on the Physical and Failure Analysis of Integrated Circuits. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ipfa.2008.4588182.

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Chen, Yixin, Younan Hua, Bing Sheng Khoo, Henry Leong, Vanie Bagulbagul, Yansong Wang, Yanlin Pan, et al. "Comprehensive physical and chemical characterization of the galvanic corrosion induced failures." In 2016 IEEE 23rd International Symposium on the Physical and Failure Analysis of Integrated Circuits (IPFA). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ipfa.2016.7564312.

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Hill, A. J. "Physical and chemical ageing/degradation of polymers and composites as detected by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy." In The ninth international symposium on nondestructive characterization of materials. AIP, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1302078.

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Reports on the topic "Physical-chemical characterization"

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Ismail, I. M., and T. W. Hawkins. Physical and Chemical Characterization of Ultrafine Aluminum Powders. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada408575.

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Anderl, Robert Andrew, Robert James Pawelko, and Galen Richard Smolik. Physical Characterization and Steam Chemical Reactivity of Carbon Fiber Composites. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/911032.

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Pesce-Rodriguez, Rose A., and Stephanie M. Piraino. Chemical and Physical Characterization of Comp A-3 Type II Prills. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada585711.

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Thundat, Thomas G., R. J. Warmack, P. V. Bonnesen, G. M. Brown, Reza Dabestani, and P. F. Britt. Microsensors for In-situ Chemical, Physical, and Radiological Characterization of Mixed Waste. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/828632.

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Thundat, Thomas G., R. J. Warmack, G. M. Brown, R. Dabestani, and P. F. Britt. Microsensors for In-Situ Chemical, Physical, and Radiological Characterization of Mixed Waste. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/828634.

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Thundat, Thomas G., R. J. Warmack, and G. M. Brown. Microsensors for In-Situ Chemical, Physical , and Radiological Characterization of Mixed Waste. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/828635.

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Therndat, Thomas G. Microsensors for In-Situ Chemical, Physical, and Radiological Characterization of Mixed Waste. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/834595.

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Thundat, Thomas G. Microsensors for In-situ Chemical, Physical, and Radiological Characterization of Mixed Waste. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/839374.

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Thundat, Thomas G. Microsensors for In-situ Chemical, Physical and Radiological Characterization of Mixed Waste (73808). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/838996.

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Apel, M. L., G. K. Becker, Z. K. Ragan, J. Frasure, B. D. Raivo, L. G. Gale, and D. P. Pace. Radiological, physical, and chemical characterization of transuranic wastes stored at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10167792.

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