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Journal articles on the topic 'Physically Assistive Devices'

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1

Ashfaq, Muhammad, Hina Hadayat Ali, and Muhammad Javed Aftab. "ROLE OF ASSISTIVE DEVICES IN THE REHABILITATION OF PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED CHILDREN IN SOUTHERN PUNJAB." Pakistan Journal of Social Research 04, no. 04 (2022): 502–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v4i04.834.

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This study was conducted to explore the Role of Assistive Devices in The Rehabilitation of Physically Handicapped Children in Southern Punjab. This research was descriptive in its nature. In this study the total sample consisted 170 Senior and Junior Teachers of special education, Instructor Physical Education (IPE) and Physical Education Teachers (PET) working with physically handicapped children. It was concluded that the assistive devices proved helpful to minimize the level of disability of children with physical impairment. The results reflect that according to the parents of children wit
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Kiyota, Kimiyasu, Takaaki Ishibashi, Manabu Shimakawa, and Kazuyuki Ito. "Effects of Social Implementation Education for Assistive Device Engineers at NIT (KOSEN) through the Development of a Digital Reading Device for the Visually Impaired." Sensors 22, no. 3 (2022): 1047. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22031047.

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Assistive technology (AT) is any item, device, software, or product system used to enhance, maintain, or improve the functional abilities of people with disabilities. There are many people with disabilities in the world, including the visually impaired, the hearing impaired, and the physically impaired. We established the National KOSEN Support Equipment Development Network (KOSEN-AT) with technical college faculty members 10 years ago to assist these disabled and elderly people. However, Japan is facing the challenge of a rapidly aging society, and the digital transformation of assistive devi
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Holmes-Martin, Kieran, Minghui Zhu, Shujun Xiao, and Faezeh Arab Hassani. "Advances in Assistive Electronic Device Solutions for Urology." Micromachines 13, no. 4 (2022): 551. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13040551.

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Recent technology advances have led urology to become one of the leading specialities to utilise novel electronic systems to manage urological ailments. Contemporary bladder management strategies such as urinary catheters can provide a solution but leave the user mentally and physically debilitated. The unique properties of modern electronic devices, i.e., flexibility, stretchability, and biocompatibility, have allowed a plethora of new technologies to emerge. Many novel electronic device solutions in urology have been developed for treating impaired bladder disorders. These disorders include
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Vairis, Achilles, Suzana Brown, Maurice Bess, Kyu Hyun Bae, and Jonathan Boyack. "Assessing Stability of Crutch Users by Non-Contact Methods." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 6 (2021): 3001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063001.

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Enhancing gait stability in people who use crutches is paramount for their health. With the significant difference in gait compared to users who do not require an assistive device, the use of standard gait analysis tools to measure movement for temporary crush users and physically disabled people proves to be more challenging. In this paper, a novel approach based on video analysis is proposed as non-contact low-cost solution to the more expensive alternative with the data collected from processed videos, two values are calculated: the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) of acceleration, and the Signa
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Trefler, E., and S. J. Taylor. "Prescription and positioning: Evaluating the physically disabled individual for wheelchair seating." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 15, no. 3 (1991): 217–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/03093649109164291.

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Within the past 10 years, technology has provided members of the seating team with new approaches in dealing with severely physically disabled children and adults. Positioning is often the first step in overall provision of technical aids. Before physically disabled individuals can operate augmentative communication devices, computer keyboards or other assistive or rehabilitative devices, they should be provided with the optimum seated posture from which to operate. The proximal stability provided by a therapeutically designed seating system will enhance motor potential. Presently, there are m
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MCCLELLAND, MOLLY L., and DARRELL K. KLEINKE. "Innovative Educational Collaboration between Colleges to Improve Disabilities and Enhance Learning." Michigan Academician 40, no. 2 (2011): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.7245/0026-2005-40.2.107.

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ABSTRACT Interdisciplinary collaboration in higher education can produce valuable learning experiences beyond that of a single discipline approach. The University of Detroit Mercy College of Engineering and College of Health Professions have effectively collaborated yielding results that benefit not only the student but physically challenged individuals living in the Detroit area. Teams of engineering students and nursing students work together on projects to build assistive devices that improve the lives of people in need. This paper describes the techniques, goals and objectives used in mult
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Akobe, Daniel Oluwatosin, Lois Funmilola Adeboye, and Amina Lukman Badaru. "Awareness and use of library resources by the physically challenged students for improved academic performance in selected special schools in Abuja." Library and Information Perspectives and Research 6, no. 2 (2024): 95–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.47524/lipr.v6i2.96.

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The effective use of library resources is of paramount importance in enhancing the academic performances of the physically challenged students in special schools. The paper explores awareness and use of library resources among the physically challenged students in some selected special schools in Abuja. It assesses the current level of awareness and usage and discusses the barriers for the optimum use of library resources by physically challenged students in special schools. Libraries have a significant role in providing access to educational material and assistive technologies that would help
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Jeong, Hae-Duck, Sang-Kug Ye, Jiyoung Lim, Ilsun You, and Wooseok Hyun. "A computer remote control system based on speech recognition technologies of mobile devices and wireless communication technologies." Computer Science and Information Systems 11, no. 3 (2014): 1001–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis130915061j.

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This paper presents a computer remote control system using speech recognition technologies of mobile devices and wireless communication technologies for the blind and physically disabled population as assistive technology. These people experience difficulty and inconvenience using computers through a keyboard and/or mouse. The purpose of this system is to provide a way that the blind and physically disabled population can easily control many functions of a computer via speech. The configuration of the system consists of a mobile device such as a smartphone, a PC server, and a Google server tha
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SUDHIER, K. G., and V. S. MIDHULA SOMAN. "Assistive Technologies for Physically Challenged Students in Kerala: a study on user's awareness and perception." Journal of Knowledge & Communication Management 15, no. 01 (2021): 35–49. https://doi.org/10.5958/2277-7946.2021.00004.8.

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The aim of the study was to investigate the physically challenged student’s awareness and use ofassistive technologies in the schools of Kerala. The survey questionnaire tool was used to collectdata from 111 physically challenged students, who are studying in 45 schools in Thiruvananthapuram,Ernakulam and Kozhikode districts. The analysis revealed that 55 (49.5%) students are aware ofassistive technologies. Girls are more aware and updated (50.5%) than the boys (49.5%). All thephysically challenged students who participated in the study opined that they didn’t get any instructionon
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Tayade, Arti S., Jody R. Colglazier, Alan D. Wesley, et al. "SIX MONTHS OF FOCUSED EXERCISE IN GEROFIT LEADS TO REDUCED FALL RISK THROUGH IMPROVED BALANCE." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.137.

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Abstract Many older Veterans are physically debilitated, with a reduced quality of life (QOL.) Use of assistive devices during ambulation is indicative of fall risk. We describe two case studies following six-months of participation in Gerofit, a structured exercise program. Ms. M., a 75 y/o Veteran with chronic PTSD and joint pain could walk 237 yards in six-minutes using a cane. Mr. D., an 86 y/o Veteran, came to Gerofit using a Front Wheeled Walker and could walk 307 yards in 6-minutes. After six-months of Gerofit, neither Veteran used assistive devices during testing, and both reported hig
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Tuvemo Johnson, Susanna, Cathrin Martin, Elisabeth Anens, Ann-Christin Johansson, and Karin Hellström. "Older Adults’ Opinions on Fall Prevention in Relation to Physical Activity Level." Journal of Applied Gerontology 37, no. 1 (2016): 58–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0733464815624776.

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The purpose of this study was to explore and describe older adults’ opinions regarding actions to prevent falls and to analyze differences in the opinions of highly versus less physically active older adults. An open-ended question was answered by 262 individuals aged 75 to 98 years living in the community. The answers were analyzed using qualitative content analysis, and differences in the categories were compared between highly and less physically active persons. Physical activity was measured according to a five-level scale. The content analysis resulted in eight categories: assistive devic
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Love, Marsha, Felipe Tendick-Matesanz, Jane Thomason, Davine Carter, Myra Glassman, and Joseph Zanoni. "“Then They Trust You …”." NEW SOLUTIONS: A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy 27, no. 2 (2017): 225–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1048291117712544.

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The home care workforce, already at 2.7 million caregivers, will become the nation’s fastest growing occupation by 2024 as the senior boom generation accelerates the demand for in home services to meet its long-term care needs. The physically challenging work of assisting clients with intimate, essential acts of daily living places home care workers (HCWs) at risk for musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs); yet, HCWs typically receive little formal job training and may lack appropriate assistive devices. In this qualitative pilot study, HCW focus groups described workplace MSD risk factors and ident
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Jankowski, Jarosław, and Andrzej Grabowski. "The concept of research and training simulator for testing car assistive devices for physically disabled drivers." Mechanik 91, no. 7 (2018): 573–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17814/mechanik.2018.7.88.

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Presented are the assumptions and a description of the work carried out as part of the action on the development of a project to assist the prevention of social exclusion of people with disabilities. The developed research and training simulator for a car with a weight of up to 3.5 tons will allow the study of the suitability of various solutions enabling the driving of a motor vehicle for people with upper and lower limb dysfunctions. This simulator equipped with a driver’s cockpit attached to the motion platform, platform, image projection system and application will be tested with the parti
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Gravill, N., P. A. Griffiths, R. Potter, and A. Yates. "Eye control of microcomputers." ITNOW 27, no. 1 (1985): 15–16. https://doi.org/10.1093/combul/27.1.15.

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Abstract During the last few years microprocessor based technology has transformed the design and development of assistive devices for disabled people. The benefits are considerable with far reaching implications on communication, education, recreation, employment and environmental control aspects of individual’s lives. Before these benefits can be realised, however, suitable input devices have to be devised - keyboards adapted or expanded, mechanical switches designed to be controlled by almost any co-ordinated movement of the body, etc. For the non-vocal, severely physically impaired, eye mo
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Sanjana, A., K. Sree Amrutha Valli, Ch Adarsh, M. Sai Hrithik Reddy, V. Usha Rani, and J. Sridevi. "Embedded System Based Smart Wheelchair For Physically Challenged People." E3S Web of Conferences 309 (2021): 01122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130901122.

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The degradation of mobility is an important concern that affects the independent living ability of physically Challenged people. Therefore, mobility assistive devices require improvements to uplift the living standards of the people. This paper sets out a design of a smart wheelchair using an embedded system. This paper sets out a design and development of a smart wheelchair using an embedded system. The proposed design of the wheelchair can be controlled through bluetooth which enables the user to control the wheelchair with less effort. Touch commands are deployed to the system in addition t
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Kunkel, Maria Elizete, Alexander Sauer, Carlos Isaacs, Thabata Alcântara Ferreira Ganga, Leonardo Henrique Fazan, and Eduardo Keller Keller Rorato. "Teaching Bioinspired Design for Assistive Technologies Using Additive Manufacturing: A Collaborative Experience." Biomimetics 10, no. 6 (2025): 391. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics10060391.

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Integrating bioinspired design and additive manufacturing into engineering education fosters innovation to meet the growing demand for accessible, personalized assistive technologies. This paper presents the outcomes of an international course, “3D Prosthetics and Orthotics”, offered to undergraduate students in the Biomimetic program at Westfälische Hochschule (Germany), in collaboration with the 3D Orthotics and Prosthetics Laboratory at the Federal University of São Paulo—UNIFESP (Brazil). The course combined theoretical and hands-on modules covering digital modeling (CAD), simulation (CAE)
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Francis, S. V., and P. Gnanasivam. "Brain Computer Interfacing Based Home Automation- An Assistive Technology for People with Motion Disabilities." CARDIOMETRY, no. 26 (March 1, 2023): 906–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2023.26.906913.

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This project presents the Smart Home Automation system by sensing Human Brain Attention Level. This system canbe an effective solution to assist older adults and people with disabilities who suffering from speech and motion related troubles to remain at home, safe and comfortable. The system is based on BCI (Brain computer interface) Technique. Over the past years,technology using electroencephalography (EEG) as a means of controlling electronic devices has become more innovative. Today,individual people are able to measure their own brain waves and patterns outside of medical labs and clinics
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Hwang, Ho-Sung, and Doo-Han Yoo. "Effect of Psychological and Environmental Factors on Life Satisfaction of Physically Disabled People Using Mobility Assistive Devices." Journal of Korean Society of Assistive Technology 14, no. 2 (2022): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.55091/ksat.2022.14.2.45.

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Tijjani, Ibrahim, Shivesh Kumar, and Melya Boukheddimi. "A Survey on Design and Control of Lower Extremity Exoskeletons for Bipedal Walking." Applied Sciences 12, no. 5 (2022): 2395. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12052395.

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Exoskeleton robots are electrically, pneumatically, or hydraulically actuated devices that externally support the bones and cartilage of the human body while trying to mimic the human movement capabilities and augment muscle power. The lower extremity exoskeleton device may support specific human joints such as hip, knee, and ankle, or provide support to carry and balance the weight of the full upper body. Their assistive functionality for physically-abled and disabled humans is demanded in medical, industrial, military, safety applications, and other related fields. The vision of humans walki
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Puaca, Laura Micheletti. "Home Economics, “Handicapped Homemakers,” and Postwar America." History of Education Quarterly 60, no. 3 (2020): 380–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/heq.2020.37.

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In the two decades following World War II, a loose network of home economists at colleges and universities across the United States turned their attention to homemaking methods for women with physical disabilities. Often in consultation with physically disabled homemakers, these home economists researched and designed assistive devices, adaptive equipment, and work simplification techniques for use in the home. Their efforts signaled a new field of study, “homemaker rehabilitation,” which helped to enlarge the broader vocational rehabilitation system beyond its historic focus on male veterans
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Narayan, Yogendra. "Motor-Imagery based EEG Signals Classification using MLP and KNNClassifiers." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 2 (2021): 3345–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i2.2394.

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The electro encephalo gram (EEG) signals classification playsa major role in developing assistive rehabilitation devices for physically disabled performs. In this context, EEG data were acquired from 20 healthy humans followed by the pre-processing and feature extraction process. After extracting the 12-time domain features, two well-known classifiers namely K-nearest neighbor (KNN) and multi-layer perceptron (MLP) were employed. The fivefold cross-validation approach was utilized for dividing data into training and testing purpose. The results indicated that the performance of MLP classifier
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Krovi, Venkat, Vijay Kumar, G. K. Ananthasuresh, and Jean-Marc Vezien. "Design and Virtual Prototyping of Rehabilitation Aids." Journal of Mechanical Design 121, no. 3 (1999): 456–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2829483.

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This paper presents the methodology for user-customized design of a class of one-of-a-kind assistive devices. This class consists of passive, articulated mechanical manipulation aids, which are physically coupled to the user and therefore, must be customized to the user. Geometric and kinematic measurements of the user are used to create a virtual model of the user. The design of the customized product is based on kinematic synthesis and simulation. An integrated virtual environment, with a virtual model of the user interacting with the product, allows the testing, iterative re-design, and eva
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Liang, Chiawei, and Tesheng Hsiao. "Walking Strategies and Performance Evaluation for Human-Exoskeleton Systems under Admittance Control." Sensors 20, no. 15 (2020): 4346. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20154346.

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Lower-limb exoskeletons as walking assistive devices have been intensively investigated in recent decades. In these studies, intention detection and performance evaluation are important topics. In our previous studies, we proposed a disturbance observer (DOB)-based torque estimation algorithm and an admittance control law to shape the admittance of the human-exoskeleton system (HES) and comply with the user’s walking intention. These algorithms have been experimentally verified under the condition of no ground reaction force (GRF) in our previous studies. In this paper, we devised and integrat
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Sibanda, Zibulo, and Lwazi Sibanda. "Quality Art and Design Education among Physically Challenged Ordinary Level Learners at a Special Education Secondary School in Zimbabwe." British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies 3, no. 2 (2022): 23–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/bjmas.2022.0055.

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The twenty-first century Art and Design education for learners with disabilities has to swivel from just being a psychomotor remedy to assessable and skills oriented subject in special schools. This change is in sync with many educationists who view quality Art and Design education as a platform for helping learners to fully develop, including those with disabilities. Through quality Art and Design education, learners with disabilities are not only uplifted educationally but also socially, psychologically, intellectually and physically. Hence, this study assessed the provision of quality Art a
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Sanyaolu, Modupe E., Victoria O. Amolegbe, and Alexander A. Willoughby. "Bluetooth And Arduino Uno-Based Voice-Controlled Home Automation System." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science 07, no. 09 (2022): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.51584/ijrias.2022.7903.

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People nowadays seek strategies to improve their lifestyles by utilizing the most up-to-date technologies. Also, the physically challenged find it difficult to do minor tasks alone in the home. Home automation systems are getting more attention coinciding with developments in the Internet of Things. In line with assistive technology, this project demonstrates the implementation of a low-cost home automation system by designing and building a microcontroller-based system for controlling and monitoring home devices with the use of a voice remote control system that allows data to be transferred
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Secciani, Nicola, Matteo Bianchi, Enrico Meli, Yary Volpe, and Alessandro Ridolfi. "A novel application of a surface ElectroMyoGraphy-based control strategy for a hand exoskeleton system: A single-case study." International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems 16, no. 1 (2019): 172988141982819. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1729881419828197.

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Robotics is increasingly involving many aspects of daily life and robotic-based assistance to physically impaired people is considered one of the most promising application of this largely investigated technology. However, the World Health Organization reports that, so far, only 10% of people in need can get access to the so-called assistive technology also due to its high costs. This work aims to tackle the aforementioned point presenting an innovative control strategy for a low-cost hand exoskeleton system based on surface electromyography signals. Most of the activities of daily living are,
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Rollová, Lea, Peter Hubinský, and Natália Bošková Filová. "Universal design and social care: Assistive robots as other users of the built environment?" Architecture Papers of the Faculty of Architecture and Design STU 28, no. 3 (2023): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/alfa-2023-0015.

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Abstract The importance of designing architecture and physical environment using the Universal Design method so that all people have the opportunity to reside and participate in the environment has long been recognised. This design approach is even more important in housing for older adults and people with disabilities. However, even in environments designed according to universal design principles, the assistance of human staff is often necessary. We consider some of the routine and physically demanding activities of caregivers could be possibly replaced by robots. This would offer people who
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Elstub, Laura J., Shimra J. Fine, and Karl E. Zelik. "Exoskeletons and Exosuits Could Benefit from Mode-Switching Body Interfaces That Loosen/Tighten to Improve Thermal Comfort." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 24 (2021): 13115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182413115.

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Exoskeletons and exosuits (exos) are wearable devices that physically assist movement. User comfort is critically important for societal adoption of exos. Thermal comfort (a person’s satisfaction with their thermal environment) represents a key design challenge. Exos must physically attach/interface to the body to apply forces, and these interfaces inevitably trap some heat. It is envisioned that thermal comfort could be improved by designing mode-switching exo interfaces that temporarily loosen around a body segment when assistive forces are not being applied. To inform exo design, a case ser
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Goršič, Maja, Boyi Dai, and Domen Novak. "Load Position and Weight Classification during Carrying Gait Using Wearable Inertial and Electromyographic Sensors." Sensors 20, no. 17 (2020): 4963. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20174963.

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Lifting and carrying heavy objects is a major aspect of physically intensive jobs. Wearable sensors have previously been used to classify different ways of picking up an object, but have seen only limited use for automatic classification of load position and weight while a person is walking and carrying an object. In this proof-of-concept study, we thus used wearable inertial and electromyographic sensors for offline classification of different load positions (frontal vs. unilateral vs. bilateral side loads) and weights during gait. Ten participants performed 19 different carrying trials each
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Yun, Sungryul, Seongcheol Mun, Seung Koo Park, Inwook Hwang, and Meejeong Choi. "A Thermo–Mechanically Robust Compliant Electrode Based on Surface Modification of Twisted and Coiled Nylon–6 Fiber for Artificial Muscle with Highly Durable Contractile Stroke." Polymers 14, no. 17 (2022): 3601. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14173601.

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In this paper, we propose a novel and facile methodology to chemically construct a thin and highly compliant metallic electrode onto a twisted and coiled nylon–6 fiber (TCN) with a three–dimensional structure via surface modification of the TCN eliciting gold–sulfur (Au–S) interaction for enabling durable electro–thermally–induced actuation performance of a TCN actuator (TCNA). The surface of the TCN exposed to UV/Ozone plasma was modified to (3–mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane (MPTMS) molecules with thiol groups through a hydrolysis–condensation reaction. Thanks to the surface modification ind
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Kuper, Hannah. "Neglected tropical diseases and disability—what is the link?" Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 113, no. 12 (2019): 839–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/trstmh/trz001.

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AbstractNeglected tropical diseases (NTDs) are a diverse group of infectious conditions that vary in their epidemiology, impact and control. They are among the most common conditions globally, affecting approximately one billion people. Many NTDs have long-term consequences, such as visual and physical impairments. As a result, people with NTDs may have difficulties in carrying out activities or participating in society—in other words, NTDs can cause disabilities. Additionally, NTDs are often strongly linked to stigma and can have mental health consequences. It is therefore important to incorp
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Džervė, Jovilė, and Anelė Katinė. "Relationship between Musculoskeletal Disorders and Ergonomic Working Conditions in Nurses." Reabilitacijos mokslai: slauga, kineziterapija, ergoterapija 1, no. 30 (2024): 84–92. https://doi.org/10.33607/rmske.v1i30.1488.

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Background. Nurses experience a higher prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders compared to other healthcare professions. Identifying unsafe work environments and mitigating ergonomic risk factors are crucial steps toward creating a safer workplace for nurses. The aim. To analyze the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and assess ergonomic working conditions among nurses. Methods. Fifty-one nurses, working a minimum of 40 hours per week in a patient care facility, participated in the study. Respondents completed a questionnaire covering musculoskeletal disorder prevalence (four questions) a
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Agisna, Faza, Dhananjaya Yama Hudha Kumarajati, and Amalia Cemara Nur’aidha. "Design and Analysis of Finger Prosthetics Using Finite Element Methods." JMPM (Jurnal Material dan Proses Manufaktur) 8, no. 1 (2024): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jmpm.v8i1.22283.

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According to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the total number of physically disabled people in Indonesia until 2020 reached 22.5 million people. However, only around 18% use assistive devices. 3D printing technology in the world of health can be used to print prosthetic materials. However, many previous functional prosthetic designs were still fabricated conventionally and did not pay attention to prosthetic standards and quality. One computational testing method that can be used to test prosthetic strength is the finite element method. The aim of this research is to produce a functional
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Biado, Vina L. "Inclusive Education Practices for Physically Disabled Learners in Northern Samar Elementary Schools, Philippines." Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies 51, no. 7 (2025): 976–88. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajess/2025/v51i72184.

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Inclusive education is an avenue of putting diverse learners in one classroom to learn alongside and nurture each other’s uniqueness for self-growth and development. This study determined the extent of support for physically disabled learners in selected elementary schools in the Central Area of the Division of Northern Samar, Philippines. Specifically, it examined the profiles of teachers and school heads in terms of educational attainment, specialisation, length of service, and training attended related to inclusive education, and teachers’ number of learners handled with physical disabiliti
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Mezher, Mohanad, and Amjed Razzaq Al Abbas. "Evaluation of 6 DOF Robotic Arm Using Leap Motion Sensor." International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing 17 (March 6, 2023): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.3.

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Due to their increased functionality, robotic arms provide a well-organized method for developing assistive devices. By 2035, statistics indicate that half of Germany’s population will be over the age of fifty, and every third person will be over the age of sixty. These aging societies face numerous obstacles when it comes to performing basic activities of daily living, or ""ADLs."" A growing body of research is focusing on Ambient Assisted Living, or ""AAL,"" as a novel approach to addressing the needs of elderly people. A critical objective of AAL is to improve the quality of life for the el
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Borirakarawin, Manorot, Nannaphat Siribunyaphat, Si Thu Aung, and Yunyong Punsawad. "The Development of a Multicommand Tactile Event-Related Potential-Based Brain–Computer Interface Utilizing a Low-Cost Wearable Vibrotactile Stimulator." Sensors 24, no. 19 (2024): 6378. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24196378.

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A tactile event-related potential (ERP)-based brain–computer interface (BCI) system is an alternative for enhancing the control and communication abilities of quadriplegic patients with visual or auditory impairments. Hence, in this study, we proposed a tactile stimulus pattern using a vibrotactile stimulator for a multicommand BCI system. Additionally, we observed a tactile ERP response to the target from random vibrotactile stimuli placed in the left and right wrist and elbow positions to create commands. An experiment was conducted to explore the location of the proposed vibrotactile stimul
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Dr. R. G. Suresh Kumar, Jayaprada A, Janani J, Sneha R, and Tharshini N. "BlinkPi: A Smart Wheelchair Control via Eyeblink Technology." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering Hub (IRJAEH) 3, no. 04 (2025): 1864–67. https://doi.org/10.47392/irjaeh.2025.0270.

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Internet of Things (IoT) transforms the real-time world by turning raw data into action, enabling smart cities and predictive maintenance. It instantly responds to dynamic environments, making life more efficient, responsive, and connected than ever before. IoT also leverages its benefits to assist and improve the lives of paralyzed and disabled individuals. There are various IoT applications used for both public and physically challenged people. Using this in existing work offers significant advantages in usability, enhancing independence and mobility for users. The methodology in conventiona
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Satone, Yamashiro Hideyuki Uehara and Hiroki Higa Ryukyu University Japan. "A Sanshin Musical Performance Assistive Device for People with Physical Disabilities of the Extremities." Journal of Information and Communication Engineering(JICE) Volume 3, Issue 5 (2017): 152–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4309773.

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Abstract: This paper describes a sanshin musical performance assistive device for people with physical disabilities of the extremities. Sanshin is an Okinawan three-stringed musical instrument. We had developed portable assistive devices to press strings against board of sanshin and its controllers. In the experiments, some participants played the sanshin using the assistive devices. It was found from the experimental results that two persons with muscular dystrophies could appropriately performed music using the sanshins with the previous assistive devices, and that two able-bodied persons co
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Ro, Eun-Rae, Kwang-Ok An, Myung-Joon Lim, Sung-Yong Lee, Dong-Ah Kim, and Seon-Deok Eun. "The Development of an Interview Questionnaire and Guide for the Sustainable Use of Assistive Devices among the Disabled in Korea." Sustainability 15, no. 17 (2023): 12812. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151712812.

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Assistive device use has increased in recent years in Korea following the expansion of disability categories, increase in acquired disabilities, and an aging society. Although assistive devices can improve the quality of life by aiding social participation and removing physical restrictions, some devices are simply not used after users receive them via public distribution projects. Understanding assistive device usage after distribution is crucial to improve their service and supported products by disability type. This study constructed an interview questionnaire and interview guide for invest
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Kang, Kyung-Soo, Yu-Jin Moon, and Ye-Seol Lee. "Changes in the Perception of Assistive Device Usage among the Elderly: Evidence from an Experience Exhibition Center Program." Korean Aging-Frendly Industry Association 15, no. 2 (2023): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.34264/jkafa.2023.15.2.27.

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Objective : This study investigated to improve the perception about using assistive devices, the physical function of the elderly, and long-term care insurance through an aging-friendly experience exhibition.
 Methods : From October 2022 to March 2023, a survey was conducted to investigate how visitors’ perception changed after attending an exhibition program—specifically, after experiencing and learning about assistive devices. Among the 358 visitors, 305 expressed an interest in participating in the survey and were categorized according to whether they or their family members used assis
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Mahawariya, Kimi, and Meera Yadav. "Exploring Needs and Requirements of Differently Abled Students at Equal Opportunity Cell, University of Delhi." ATHENS JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES 8, no. 1 (2020): 9–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30958/ajss.8-1-1.

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A differently-abled student needs special attention due to his or her different learning abilities, medical condition or any physical disability. It is essential that all Institutions must put efforts to provide various facilities best suited to these students and bring about their intellectual, academic and cultural development along with all other students. The purpose of this study is to look into the various resources, facilities and services which have been provided by Equal Opportunity Cell (EOC), a special Center for specially abled students established at University of Delhi, Delhi (In
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Fujisawa, Shoichiro, Masahiro Takaiwa, Yasuhisa Hirata, Shinya Kotosaka, and Daisuke Chugo. "Special Issue on Nursing Robots and Support Systems for Welfare Sites." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 33, no. 4 (2021): 711–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2021.p0711.

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Japan’s population is aging at a speed unprecedented in the world, and its shortage of caregivers has become a major issue. At the same time, the Internet of Things (IoT) is expected to create unprecedented new value by connecting all people and things, allowing them to share various kinds of knowledge and information. In addition, as artificial intelligence (AI) and big data are undergoing a transformation that is changing the value of human labor, robots incorporating these innovative technologies are expected to solve the problems of the aging society. On the other hand, in the field of nur
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Zamer, Jason, Anne Adams, Jenay Beer, Xian Wu, and Jane Komsky. "Social Assistive Robots for Assisting Activity Professionals." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 929. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3406.

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Abstract Activity Professionals have high expectations for creating engaging and active resident social programming. A socially assistive robot (SAR) specifically designed for community-based settings has the potential to improve social programming. A SAR is suitable for engagement during times with social contact is restricted, such as COVID-19, other infectious outbreaks, weak immune system, or inability to move. We conducted an online survey to determine how a SAR can best support the responsibilities of Activity Professionals. Activity Professionals (N=19) completed the online questionnair
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Palmer, Catherine V. "Assistive devices." Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation 9, no. 2 (1993): 39–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00013614-199312000-00006.

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Pihl-Thingvad, Jesper, Lars P. A. Brandt, and Lars L. Andersen. "Consistent Use of Assistive Devices for Patient Transfer Is Associated With Less Patient-Initiated Violence: Cross-Sectional Study Among Health Care Workers at General Hospitals." Workplace Health & Safety 66, no. 9 (2018): 453–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2165079917752714.

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This study investigated whether factors related to bodily contact between health care workers and patients were associated with patient-initiated violence. This cross-sectional study surveyed 496 Danish health care workers measuring patient-initiated violence, use of assistive devices, body mass index, physical exertion, frequency of patient transfers, psychosocial work environment, gender, age, and seniority. Associations were modeled using logistic regression analyses using patient-initiated violence as the outcome. Twenty-five percent of the respondents had experienced physical or verbal vi
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Pountney, Terry. "Choosing Assistive Devices." Physiotherapy 89, no. 7 (2003): 449. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9406(05)60086-7.

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Levitt, Harry. "The Nature of Electromagnetic Interference." Journal of the American Academy of Audiology 12, no. 06 (2001): 322–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1745615.

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AbstractThis report provides a brief tutorial on the underlying physical forces that lead to interference with hearing aids and assistive listening devices, as well as measurement issues and possible solutions to the problem. Abbreviations: ALD = assistive listening device, EM = electromagnetic, TEM = transverse electromagnetic
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Muhamad, Dr Aisa, and Dr Wardah Gyagenda Rajab. "An Investigation of the Implementation of Inclusive Education Policy in Central Uganda." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science IX, no. VI (2025): 50–102. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.90600005.

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This study investigated the implementation of the Inclusive Education Policy in Central Uganda using a mixed methods approach. The research was guided by three objectives: to identify factors affecting inclusive education, assess school management practices regarding Special Needs Students (SNS), and examine teaching methods employed in inclusive settings. Data was collected from a sample of 250 respondents, including special needs students (SNS), their peers (SNP), teachers, parents, administrators, and education officials and analysed using SPSS software. Quantitative findings revealed gener
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Srikanth, P. "Hand Assistive Device for Physically Challenged People." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 8, no. 6 (2020): 884–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2020.6142.

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Goodman-Casanova, Jessica Marian, Elena Dura-Perez, Jose Guzman-Parra, Antonio Cuesta-Vargas, and Fermin Mayoral-Cleries. "Telehealth Home Support During COVID-19 Confinement for Community-Dwelling Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment or Mild Dementia: Survey Study." Journal of Medical Internet Research 22, no. 5 (2020): e19434. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/19434.

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Background The public health emergency of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is rapidly evolving worldwide; some countries, including Spain, have implemented restrictive measures. Populations that are vulnerable to this outbreak and its physical and mental health effects include community-dwelling older adults with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia. Telehealth is a potential tool to deliver health care and decrease exposure risk. Objective The aims of this study were to explore the impact of confinement on the health and well-being of community-dwelling older adults with mild cognitive im
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